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124 | .\" ======================================================================== |
| 125 | .\" | |
| 126 | .IX Title "SESS_ID 1" | |
| e3261593 | 127 | .TH SESS_ID 1 "2012-01-04" "1.0.0f" "OpenSSL" |
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128 | .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes |
| 129 | .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. | |
| 130 | .if n .ad l | |
| 131 | .nh | |
| 984263bc | 132 | .SH "NAME" |
| e3cdf75b | 133 | sess_id \- SSL/TLS session handling utility |
| 984263bc | 134 | .SH "SYNOPSIS" |
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135 | .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" |
| 136 | \&\fBopenssl\fR \fBsess_id\fR | |
| 984263bc MD |
137 | [\fB\-inform PEM|DER\fR] |
| 138 | [\fB\-outform PEM|DER\fR] | |
| 139 | [\fB\-in filename\fR] | |
| 140 | [\fB\-out filename\fR] | |
| 141 | [\fB\-text\fR] | |
| 142 | [\fB\-noout\fR] | |
| 8b0cefbb | 143 | [\fB\-context \s-1ID\s0\fR] |
| 984263bc | 144 | .SH "DESCRIPTION" |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
145 | .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" |
| 146 | The \fBsess_id\fR process the encoded version of the \s-1SSL\s0 session structure | |
| 147 | and optionally prints out \s-1SSL\s0 session details (for example the \s-1SSL\s0 session | |
| 984263bc | 148 | master key) in human readable format. Since this is a diagnostic tool that |
| 8b0cefbb | 149 | needs some knowledge of the \s-1SSL\s0 protocol to use properly, most users will |
| 984263bc | 150 | not need to use it. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
151 | .IP "\fB\-inform DER|PEM\fR" 4 |
| 152 | .IX Item "-inform DER|PEM" | |
| 984263bc MD |
153 | This specifies the input format. The \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR option uses an \s-1ASN1\s0 \s-1DER\s0 encoded |
| 154 | format containing session details. The precise format can vary from one version | |
| 155 | to the next. The \fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR form is the default format: it consists of the \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR | |
| 156 | format base64 encoded with additional header and footer lines. | |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
157 | .IP "\fB\-outform DER|PEM\fR" 4 |
| 158 | .IX Item "-outform DER|PEM" | |
| 984263bc | 159 | This specifies the output format, the options have the same meaning as the |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
160 | \&\fB\-inform\fR option. |
| 161 | .IP "\fB\-in filename\fR" 4 | |
| 162 | .IX Item "-in filename" | |
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163 | This specifies the input filename to read session information from or standard |
| 164 | input by default. | |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
165 | .IP "\fB\-out filename\fR" 4 |
| 166 | .IX Item "-out filename" | |
| 984263bc MD |
167 | This specifies the output filename to write session information to or standard |
| 168 | output if this option is not specified. | |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
169 | .IP "\fB\-text\fR" 4 |
| 170 | .IX Item "-text" | |
| 984263bc | 171 | prints out the various public or private key components in |
| e257b235 | 172 | plain text in addition to the encoded version. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
173 | .IP "\fB\-cert\fR" 4 |
| 174 | .IX Item "-cert" | |
| 984263bc MD |
175 | if a certificate is present in the session it will be output using this option, |
| 176 | if the \fB\-text\fR option is also present then it will be printed out in text form. | |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
177 | .IP "\fB\-noout\fR" 4 |
| 178 | .IX Item "-noout" | |
| 984263bc | 179 | this option prevents output of the encoded version of the session. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
180 | .IP "\fB\-context \s-1ID\s0\fR" 4 |
| 181 | .IX Item "-context ID" | |
| 984263bc MD |
182 | this option can set the session id so the output session information uses the |
| 183 | supplied \s-1ID\s0. The \s-1ID\s0 can be any string of characters. This option wont normally | |
| 184 | be used. | |
| 185 | .SH "OUTPUT" | |
| 8b0cefbb | 186 | .IX Header "OUTPUT" |
| 984263bc MD |
187 | Typical output: |
| 188 | .PP | |
| 189 | .Vb 10 | |
| e257b235 | 190 | \& SSL\-Session: |
| 984263bc MD |
191 | \& Protocol : TLSv1 |
| 192 | \& Cipher : 0016 | |
| e257b235 PA |
193 | \& Session\-ID: 871E62626C554CE95488823752CBD5F3673A3EF3DCE9C67BD916C809914B40ED |
| 194 | \& Session\-ID\-ctx: 01000000 | |
| 195 | \& Master\-Key: A7CEFC571974BE02CAC305269DC59F76EA9F0B180CB6642697A68251F2D2BB57E51DBBB4C7885573192AE9AEE220FACD | |
| 196 | \& Key\-Arg : None | |
| 984263bc MD |
197 | \& Start Time: 948459261 |
| 198 | \& Timeout : 300 (sec) | |
| 199 | \& Verify return code 0 (ok) | |
| 200 | .Ve | |
| 8b0cefbb | 201 | .PP |
| 984263bc | 202 | Theses are described below in more detail. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
203 | .IP "\fBProtocol\fR" 4 |
| 204 | .IX Item "Protocol" | |
| 984263bc | 205 | this is the protocol in use TLSv1, SSLv3 or SSLv2. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
206 | .IP "\fBCipher\fR" 4 |
| 207 | .IX Item "Cipher" | |
| 984263bc MD |
208 | the cipher used this is the actual raw \s-1SSL\s0 or \s-1TLS\s0 cipher code, see the \s-1SSL\s0 |
| 209 | or \s-1TLS\s0 specifications for more information. | |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
210 | .IP "\fBSession-ID\fR" 4 |
| 211 | .IX Item "Session-ID" | |
| 984263bc | 212 | the \s-1SSL\s0 session \s-1ID\s0 in hex format. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
213 | .IP "\fBSession-ID-ctx\fR" 4 |
| 214 | .IX Item "Session-ID-ctx" | |
| 984263bc | 215 | the session \s-1ID\s0 context in hex format. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
216 | .IP "\fBMaster-Key\fR" 4 |
| 217 | .IX Item "Master-Key" | |
| 984263bc | 218 | this is the \s-1SSL\s0 session master key. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
219 | .IP "\fBKey-Arg\fR" 4 |
| 220 | .IX Item "Key-Arg" | |
| 984263bc | 221 | the key argument, this is only used in \s-1SSL\s0 v2. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
222 | .IP "\fBStart Time\fR" 4 |
| 223 | .IX Item "Start Time" | |
| 984263bc | 224 | this is the session start time represented as an integer in standard Unix format. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
225 | .IP "\fBTimeout\fR" 4 |
| 226 | .IX Item "Timeout" | |
| 984263bc | 227 | the timeout in seconds. |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
228 | .IP "\fBVerify return code\fR" 4 |
| 229 | .IX Item "Verify return code" | |
| 984263bc MD |
230 | this is the return code when an \s-1SSL\s0 client certificate is verified. |
| 231 | .SH "NOTES" | |
| 8b0cefbb JR |
232 | .IX Header "NOTES" |
| 233 | The \s-1PEM\s0 encoded session format uses the header and footer lines: | |
| 984263bc MD |
234 | .PP |
| 235 | .Vb 2 | |
| e257b235 PA |
236 | \& \-\-\-\-\-BEGIN SSL SESSION PARAMETERS\-\-\-\-\- |
| 237 | \& \-\-\-\-\-END SSL SESSION PARAMETERS\-\-\-\-\- | |
| 984263bc | 238 | .Ve |
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239 | .PP |
| 240 | Since the \s-1SSL\s0 session output contains the master key it is possible to read the contents | |
| 984263bc MD |
241 | of an encrypted session using this information. Therefore appropriate security precautions |
| 242 | should be taken if the information is being output by a \*(L"real\*(R" application. This is | |
| 243 | however strongly discouraged and should only be used for debugging purposes. | |
| 244 | .SH "BUGS" | |
| 8b0cefbb | 245 | .IX Header "BUGS" |
| 984263bc MD |
246 | The cipher and start time should be printed out in human readable form. |
| 247 | .SH "SEE ALSO" | |
| e3cdf75b | 248 | .IX Header "SEE ALSO" |
| 8b0cefbb | 249 | \&\fIciphers\fR\|(1), \fIs_server\fR\|(1) |