nrelease - fix/improve livecd
[dragonfly.git] / share / man / man4 / fdc.4
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1.\"
2.\" Copyright (c) 1994 Wilko Bulte
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27.\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man4/fdc.4,v 1.20.2.5 2001/10/01 13:07:23 dd Exp $
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dd7331fe 29.Dd June 20, 2015
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30.Dt FDC 4
31.Os
32.Sh NAME
33.Nm fdc
34.Nd PC architecture floppy disk controller driver
35.Sh SYNOPSIS
36.Cd "device fdc0 at isa? port IO_FD1 flags 0x1 irq 6 drq 2"
37.Cd device fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
38.Cd device fd1 at fdc0 drive 1
39.Sh DESCRIPTION
40This driver provides access to floppy disk drives and QIC40/80 tapedrives.
41In /dev for each floppy device a number of minor devices are present.
42The
43/dev/fd* devices with trailing alphabetic characters are used to indicate
44.Sq partitions
45on the floppy disk.
46The /dev/fd*.<number> are devices that
47indicate the size of the floppy disk (so: 720kB, 1440kB etc). The latter
48are used for formatting disks using fdformat or for accessing different
49density disks in multidensity drive.
50Example: 720kB disk in a 1.44Mb drive.
51.Pp
52Normally, the driver will ask the system's CMOS memory to obtain the
53floppy drive configuration. Some machines do not store any form of a
54configuration value in their CMOS. Use the flags value
55.Ql 0x1
56to pretend a 1.44 MB floppy drive as the first unit, without asking the
57CMOS for it.
58.Pp
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59Normally, the device driver detects FDC chipsets that have an internal
60FIFO, and enables the FIFO on them. There is a slight chance that this
61feature is actually misdetected (seen on an IBM Thinkpad 755c), so it
62can be turned off using flags
63.Ql 0x4 .
64.Sh FILES
65.Bl -tag -width Pa -compact
66.It Pa /dev/fd*
67floppy disk device nodes
68.It Pa /dev/fd*. Ns Ar "<size in kB>"
69floppy disk device nodes where the trailing number indicates the floppy
70capacity
dd7331fe 71.It Pa /sys/config/X86_64_GENERIC
984263bc 72sample generic kernel config file
fc29bf55 73.It Pa /sys/dev/disk/fd/fd.c
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74floppy driver source
75.El
76.Sh SEE ALSO
77.Xr fdformat 1 ,
78.Xr disktab 5