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124.\" ========================================================================
125.\"
126.IX Title "d2i_SSL_SESSION 3"
127.TH d2i_SSL_SESSION 3 "2010-06-01" "1.0.0a" "OpenSSL"
128.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
129.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
130.if n .ad l
131.nh
132.SH "NAME"
133d2i_SSL_SESSION, i2d_SSL_SESSION \- convert SSL_SESSION object from/to ASN1 representation
134.SH "SYNOPSIS"
135.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
136.Vb 1
137\& #include <openssl/ssl.h>
138\&
139\& SSL_SESSION *d2i_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length);
140\& int i2d_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION *in, unsigned char **pp);
141.Ve
142.SH "DESCRIPTION"
143.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
144\&\fId2i_SSL_SESSION()\fR transforms the external \s-1ASN1\s0 representation of an \s-1SSL/TLS\s0
145session, stored as binary data at location \fBpp\fR with length \fBlength\fR, into
146an \s-1SSL_SESSION\s0 object.
147.PP
148\&\fIi2d_SSL_SESSION()\fR transforms the \s-1SSL_SESSION\s0 object \fBin\fR into the \s-1ASN1\s0
149representation and stores it into the memory location pointed to by \fBpp\fR.
150The length of the resulting \s-1ASN1\s0 representation is returned. If \fBpp\fR is
151the \s-1NULL\s0 pointer, only the length is calculated and returned.
152.SH "NOTES"
153.IX Header "NOTES"
154The \s-1SSL_SESSION\s0 object is built from several \fImalloc()\fRed parts, it can
155therefore not be moved, copied or stored directly. In order to store
156session data on disk or into a database, it must be transformed into
157a binary \s-1ASN1\s0 representation.
158.PP
159When using \fId2i_SSL_SESSION()\fR, the \s-1SSL_SESSION\s0 object is automatically
160allocated. The reference count is 1, so that the session must be
161explicitly removed using \fISSL_SESSION_free\fR\|(3),
162unless the \s-1SSL_SESSION\s0 object is completely taken over, when being called
163inside the \fIget_session_cb()\fR (see
164\&\fISSL_CTX_sess_set_get_cb\fR\|(3)).
165.PP
166\&\s-1SSL_SESSION\s0 objects keep internal link information about the session cache
167list, when being inserted into one \s-1SSL_CTX\s0 object's session cache.
168One \s-1SSL_SESSION\s0 object, regardless of its reference count, must therefore
169only be used with one \s-1SSL_CTX\s0 object (and the \s-1SSL\s0 objects created
170from this \s-1SSL_CTX\s0 object).
171.PP
172When using \fIi2d_SSL_SESSION()\fR, the memory location pointed to by \fBpp\fR must be
173large enough to hold the binary representation of the session. There is no
174known limit on the size of the created \s-1ASN1\s0 representation, so the necessary
175amount of space should be obtained by first calling \fIi2d_SSL_SESSION()\fR with
176\&\fBpp=NULL\fR, and obtain the size needed, then allocate the memory and
177call \fIi2d_SSL_SESSION()\fR again.
178.SH "RETURN VALUES"
179.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
180\&\fId2i_SSL_SESSION()\fR returns a pointer to the newly allocated \s-1SSL_SESSION\s0
181object. In case of failure the NULL-pointer is returned and the error message
182can be retrieved from the error stack.
183.PP
184\&\fIi2d_SSL_SESSION()\fR returns the size of the \s-1ASN1\s0 representation in bytes.
185When the session is not valid, \fB0\fR is returned and no operation is performed.
186.SH "SEE ALSO"
187.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
188\&\fIssl\fR\|(3), \fISSL_SESSION_free\fR\|(3),
189\&\fISSL_CTX_sess_set_get_cb\fR\|(3)