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96.TH DH_generate_parameters 3 "0.9.7d" "2/Sep/2004" "OpenSSL"
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189.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
190.SH "NAME"
191DH_generate_parameters, DH_check \- generate and check Diffie-Hellman parameters
192.SH "SYNOPSIS"
193.PP
194.Vb 1
195\& #include <openssl/dh.h>
196.Ve
197.Vb 2
198\& DH *DH_generate_parameters(int prime_len, int generator,
199\& void (*callback)(int, int, void *), void *cb_arg);
200.Ve
201.Vb 1
202\& int DH_check(DH *dh, int *codes);
203.Ve
204.SH "DESCRIPTION"
205\fIDH_generate_parameters()\fR generates Diffie-Hellman parameters that can
206be shared among a group of users, and returns them in a newly
207allocated \fBDH\fR structure. The pseudo-random number generator must be
208seeded prior to calling \fIDH_generate_parameters()\fR.
209.PP
210\fBprime_len\fR is the length in bits of the safe prime to be generated.
211\fBgenerator\fR is a small number > 1, typically 2 or 5.
212.PP
213A callback function may be used to provide feedback about the progress
214of the key generation. If \fBcallback\fR is not \fBNULL\fR, it will be
215called as described in BN_generate_prime(3) while a random prime
216number is generated, and when a prime has been found, \fBcallback(3,
2170, cb_arg)\fR is called.
218.PP
219\fIDH_check()\fR validates Diffie-Hellman parameters. It checks that \fBp\fR is
220a safe prime, and that \fBg\fR is a suitable generator. In the case of an
221error, the bit flags DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME or
222DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR are set in \fB*codes\fR.
223DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR is set if the generator cannot be
224checked, i.e. it does not equal 2 or 5.
225.SH "RETURN VALUES"
226\fIDH_generate_parameters()\fR returns a pointer to the DH structure, or
227NULL if the parameter generation fails. The error codes can be
228obtained by ERR_get_error(3).
229.PP
230\fIDH_check()\fR returns 1 if the check could be performed, 0 otherwise.
231.SH "NOTES"
232\fIDH_generate_parameters()\fR may run for several hours before finding a
233suitable prime.
234.PP
235The parameters generated by \fIDH_generate_parameters()\fR are not to be
236used in signature schemes.
237.SH "BUGS"
238If \fBgenerator\fR is not 2 or 5, \fBdh->g\fR=\fBgenerator\fR is not
239a usable generator.
240.SH "SEE ALSO"
241dh(3), ERR_get_error(3), rand(3),
242DH_free(3)
243.SH "HISTORY"
244\fIDH_check()\fR is available in all versions of SSLeay and OpenSSL.
245The \fBcb_arg\fR argument to \fIDH_generate_parameters()\fR was added in SSLeay 0.9.0.
246.PP
247In versions before OpenSSL 0.9.5, DH_CHECK_P_NOT_STRONG_PRIME is used
248instead of DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME.
249
250.rn }` ''
251.IX Title "DH_generate_parameters 3"
252.IX Name "DH_generate_parameters, DH_check - generate and check Diffie-Hellman parameters"
253
254.IX Header "NAME"
255
256.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
257
258.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
259
260.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
261
262.IX Header "NOTES"
263
264.IX Header "BUGS"
265
266.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
267
268.IX Header "HISTORY"
269