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129.\" ========================================================================
130.\"
131.IX Title "SMIME_read_PKCS7 3"
132.TH SMIME_read_PKCS7 3 "2008-09-06" "0.9.8h" "OpenSSL"
133.SH "NAME"
134SMIME_read_PKCS7 \- parse S/MIME message.
135.SH "SYNOPSIS"
136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137\&\s-1PKCS7\s0 *SMIME_read_PKCS7(\s-1BIO\s0 *in, \s-1BIO\s0 **bcont);
138.SH "DESCRIPTION"
139.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
140\&\fISMIME_read_PKCS7()\fR parses a message in S/MIME format.
141.PP
142\&\fBin\fR is a \s-1BIO\s0 to read the message from.
143.PP
144If cleartext signing is used then the content is saved in
145a memory bio which is written to \fB*bcont\fR, otherwise
146\&\fB*bcont\fR is set to \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR.
147.PP
148The parsed PKCS#7 structure is returned or \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR if an
149error occurred.
150.SH "NOTES"
151.IX Header "NOTES"
152If \fB*bcont\fR is not \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR then the message is clear text
153signed. \fB*bcont\fR can then be passed to \fIPKCS7_verify()\fR with
154the \fB\s-1PKCS7_DETACHED\s0\fR flag set.
155.PP
156Otherwise the type of the returned structure can be determined
157using \fIPKCS7_type()\fR.
158.PP
159To support future functionality if \fBbcont\fR is not \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR
160\&\fB*bcont\fR should be initialized to \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR. For example:
161.PP
162.Vb 2
163\& BIO *cont = NULL;
164\& PKCS7 *p7;
165.Ve
166.PP
167.Vb 1
168\& p7 = SMIME_read_PKCS7(in, &cont);
169.Ve
170.SH "BUGS"
171.IX Header "BUGS"
172The \s-1MIME\s0 parser used by \fISMIME_read_PKCS7()\fR is somewhat primitive.
173While it will handle most S/MIME messages more complex compound
174formats may not work.
175.PP
176The parser assumes that the \s-1PKCS7\s0 structure is always base64
177encoded and will not handle the case where it is in binary format
178or uses quoted printable format.
179.PP
180The use of a memory \s-1BIO\s0 to hold the signed content limits the size
181of message which can be processed due to memory restraints: a
182streaming single pass option should be available.
183.SH "RETURN VALUES"
184.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
185\&\fISMIME_read_PKCS7()\fR returns a valid \fB\s-1PKCS7\s0\fR structure or \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR
186is an error occurred. The error can be obtained from \fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
187.SH "SEE ALSO"
188.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
189\&\fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3), \fIPKCS7_type\fR\|(3)
190\&\fISMIME_read_PKCS7\fR\|(3), \fIPKCS7_sign\fR\|(3),
191\&\fIPKCS7_verify\fR\|(3), \fIPKCS7_encrypt\fR\|(3)
192\&\fIPKCS7_decrypt\fR\|(3)
193.SH "HISTORY"
194.IX Header "HISTORY"
195\&\fISMIME_read_PKCS7()\fR was added to OpenSSL 0.9.5