11a09a560b120a61f49bd65e26eb014b1b91ea14
[dragonfly.git] / sys / netinet / ip_input.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *      @(#)ip_input.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
67  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c,v 1.130.2.52 2003/03/07 07:01:28 silby Exp $
68  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c,v 1.109 2008/09/24 11:14:43 sephe Exp $
69  */
70
71 #define _IP_VHL
72
73 #include "opt_bootp.h"
74 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
75 #include "opt_ipdn.h"
76 #include "opt_ipdivert.h"
77 #include "opt_ipfilter.h"
78 #include "opt_ipstealth.h"
79 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
80
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/mpipe.h>
86 #include <sys/domain.h>
87 #include <sys/protosw.h>
88 #include <sys/socket.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
91 #include <sys/thread.h>
92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
95 #include <sys/in_cksum.h>
96 #include <sys/lock.h>
97
98 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
99
100 #include <net/if.h>
101 #include <net/if_types.h>
102 #include <net/if_var.h>
103 #include <net/if_dl.h>
104 #include <net/pfil.h>
105 #include <net/route.h>
106 #include <net/netisr.h>
107
108 #include <netinet/in.h>
109 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
110 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
111 #include <netinet/ip.h>
112 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
113 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
114 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
115 #include <netinet/ip_divert.h>
116
117 #include <sys/thread2.h>
118 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
119 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
120
121 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
122
123 #include <net/ipfw/ip_fw.h>
124 #include <net/dummynet/ip_dummynet.h>
125
126 #ifdef IPSEC
127 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
128 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
129 #endif
130
131 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
132 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
133 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
134 #endif
135
136 int rsvp_on = 0;
137 static int ip_rsvp_on;
138 struct socket *ip_rsvpd;
139
140 int ipforwarding = 0;
141 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_FORWARDING, forwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
142     &ipforwarding, 0, "Enable IP forwarding between interfaces");
143
144 static int ipsendredirects = 1; /* XXX */
145 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
146     &ipsendredirects, 0, "Enable sending IP redirects");
147
148 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
149 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFTTL, ttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
150     &ip_defttl, 0, "Maximum TTL on IP packets");
151
152 static int ip_dosourceroute = 0;
153 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE, sourceroute, CTLFLAG_RW,
154     &ip_dosourceroute, 0, "Enable forwarding source routed IP packets");
155
156 static int ip_acceptsourceroute = 0;
157 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE, accept_sourceroute,
158     CTLFLAG_RW, &ip_acceptsourceroute, 0,
159     "Enable accepting source routed IP packets");
160
161 static int ip_keepfaith = 0;
162 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_KEEPFAITH, keepfaith, CTLFLAG_RW,
163     &ip_keepfaith, 0,
164     "Enable packet capture for FAITH IPv4->IPv6 translator daemon");
165
166 static int nipq = 0;    /* total # of reass queues */
167 static int maxnipq;
168 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragpackets, CTLFLAG_RW,
169     &maxnipq, 0,
170     "Maximum number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
171
172 static int maxfragsperpacket;
173 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragsperpacket, CTLFLAG_RW,
174     &maxfragsperpacket, 0,
175     "Maximum number of IPv4 fragments allowed per packet");
176
177 static int ip_sendsourcequench = 0;
178 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, sendsourcequench, CTLFLAG_RW,
179     &ip_sendsourcequench, 0,
180     "Enable the transmission of source quench packets");
181
182 int ip_do_randomid = 1;
183 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, random_id, CTLFLAG_RW,
184     &ip_do_randomid, 0,
185     "Assign random ip_id values");      
186 /*
187  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
188  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
189  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
190  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
191  *
192  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
193  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
194  *
195  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
196  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
197  * packets for those addresses are received.
198  */
199 static int ip_checkinterface = 0;
200 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, check_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
201     &ip_checkinterface, 0, "Verify packet arrives on correct interface");
202
203 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
204 static int ipprintfs = 0;
205 #endif
206
207 extern  int udp_mpsafe_proto;
208 extern  int tcp_mpsafe_proto;
209
210 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
211 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
212 u_char  ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
213 struct  in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrheads[MAXCPU];   /* first inet address */
214 struct  in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbls[MAXCPU];
215                                                 /* inet addr hash table */
216 u_long  in_ifaddrhmask;                         /* mask for hash table */
217
218 struct ip_stats ipstats_percpu[MAXCPU];
219 #ifdef SMP
220 static int
221 sysctl_ipstats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
222 {
223         int cpu, error = 0;
224
225         for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
226                 if ((error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
227                                         sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
228                         break;
229                 if ((error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
230                                        sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
231                         break;
232         }
233
234         return (error);
235 }
236 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, (CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RW),
237     0, 0, sysctl_ipstats, "S,ip_stats", "IP statistics");
238 #else
239 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
240     &ipstat, ip_stats, "IP statistics");
241 #endif
242
243 /* Packet reassembly stuff */
244 #define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2      6
245 #define IPREASS_NHASH           (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
246 #define IPREASS_HMASK           (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
247 #define IPREASS_HASH(x,y)                                               \
248     (((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
249
250 static struct ipq ipq[IPREASS_NHASH];
251
252 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
253 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFMTU, mtu, CTLFLAG_RW,
254     &ip_mtu, 0, "Default MTU");
255 #endif
256
257 #ifdef IPSTEALTH
258 static int ipstealth = 0;
259 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, stealth, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipstealth, 0, "");
260 #else
261 static const int ipstealth = 0;
262 #endif
263
264 struct mbuf *(*ip_divert_p)(struct mbuf *, int, int);
265
266 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
267
268 /*
269  * struct ip_srcrt_opt is used to store packet state while it travels
270  * through the stack.
271  *
272  * XXX Note that the code even makes assumptions on the size and
273  * alignment of fields inside struct ip_srcrt so e.g. adding some
274  * fields will break the code.  This needs to be fixed.
275  *
276  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
277  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
278  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
279  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
280  * to us.
281  */
282 struct ip_srcrt {
283         struct  in_addr dst;                    /* final destination */
284         char    nop;                            /* one NOP to align */
285         char    srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];       /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
286         struct  in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
287 };
288
289 struct ip_srcrt_opt {
290         int             ip_nhops;
291         struct ip_srcrt ip_srcrt;
292 };
293
294 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPQ, "ipq", "IP Fragment Management");
295 static struct malloc_pipe ipq_mpipe;
296
297 static void             save_rte(struct mbuf *, u_char *, struct in_addr);
298 static int              ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int, struct sockaddr_in *);
299 static void             ip_freef(struct ipq *);
300 static void             ip_input_handler(struct netmsg *);
301
302 /*
303  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
304  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
305  */
306 void
307 ip_init(void)
308 {
309         struct protosw *pr;
310         int i;
311 #ifdef SMP
312         int cpu;
313 #endif
314
315         /*
316          * Make sure we can handle a reasonable number of fragments but
317          * cap it at 4000 (XXX).
318          */
319         mpipe_init(&ipq_mpipe, M_IPQ, sizeof(struct ipq),
320                     IFQ_MAXLEN, 4000, 0, NULL);
321         for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
322                 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrheads[i]);
323                 in_ifaddrhashtbls[i] =
324                         hashinit(INADDR_NHASH, M_IFADDR, &in_ifaddrhmask);
325         }
326         pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
327         if (pr == NULL)
328                 panic("ip_init");
329         for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
330                 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
331         for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
332              pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
333                 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET && pr->pr_protocol) {
334                         if (pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
335                                 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
336
337                         /* XXX */
338                         switch (pr->pr_protocol) {
339                         case IPPROTO_TCP:
340                                 if (tcp_mpsafe_proto)
341                                         pr->pr_flags |= PR_MPSAFE;
342                                 break;
343
344                         case IPPROTO_UDP:
345                                 if (udp_mpsafe_proto)
346                                         pr->pr_flags |= PR_MPSAFE;
347                                 break;
348                         }
349                 }
350         }
351
352         inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
353         inet_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET;
354         if ((i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook)) != 0) {
355                 kprintf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
356                         "error %d\n", __func__, i);
357         }
358
359         for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
360                 ipq[i].next = ipq[i].prev = &ipq[i];
361
362         maxnipq = nmbclusters / 32;
363         maxfragsperpacket = 16;
364
365         ip_id = time_second & 0xffff;
366
367         /*
368          * Initialize IP statistics counters for each CPU.
369          *
370          */
371 #ifdef SMP
372         for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
373                 bzero(&ipstats_percpu[cpu], sizeof(struct ip_stats));
374         }
375 #else
376         bzero(&ipstat, sizeof(struct ip_stats));
377 #endif
378
379         netisr_register(NETISR_IP, ip_mport_in, ip_input_handler, 0);
380 }
381
382 /*
383  * XXX watch out this one. It is perhaps used as a cache for
384  * the most recently used route ? it is cleared in in_addroute()
385  * when a new route is successfully created.
386  */
387 struct route ipforward_rt[MAXCPU];
388
389 /* Do transport protocol processing. */
390 static void
391 transport_processing_oncpu(struct mbuf *m, int hlen, struct ip *ip)
392 {
393         const struct protosw *pr = &inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]];
394
395         /*
396          * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
397          */
398         PR_GET_MPLOCK(pr);
399         pr->pr_input(m, hlen, ip->ip_p);
400         PR_REL_MPLOCK(pr);
401 }
402
403 static void
404 transport_processing_handler(netmsg_t netmsg)
405 {
406         struct netmsg_packet *pmsg = (struct netmsg_packet *)netmsg;
407         struct ip *ip;
408         int hlen;
409
410         ip = mtod(pmsg->nm_packet, struct ip *);
411         hlen = pmsg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg.u.ms_result;
412
413         transport_processing_oncpu(pmsg->nm_packet, hlen, ip);
414         /* netmsg was embedded in the mbuf, do not reply! */
415 }
416
417 static void
418 ip_input_handler(struct netmsg *msg0)
419 {
420         struct mbuf *m = ((struct netmsg_packet *)msg0)->nm_packet;
421
422         ip_input(m);
423         /* msg0 was embedded in the mbuf, do not reply! */
424 }
425
426 /*
427  * IP input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
428  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
429  */
430 void
431 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
432 {
433         struct ip *ip;
434         struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
435         struct in_ifaddr_container *iac;
436         int hlen, checkif;
437         u_short sum;
438         struct in_addr pkt_dst;
439         boolean_t using_srcrt = FALSE;          /* forward (by PFIL_HOOKS) */
440         boolean_t needredispatch = FALSE;
441         struct in_addr odst;                    /* original dst address(NAT) */
442         struct m_tag *mtag;
443         struct sockaddr_in *next_hop = NULL;
444 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
445         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
446         struct secpolicy *sp;
447         int error;
448 #endif
449
450         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
451
452         if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED) {
453                 /* Next hop */
454                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
455                 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
456                 next_hop = m_tag_data(mtag);
457         }
458
459         if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
460                 /* dummynet already filtered us */
461                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
462                 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
463                 goto iphack;
464         }
465
466         ipstat.ips_total++;
467
468         /* length checks already done in ip_demux() */
469         KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(ip), ("IP header not in one mbuf"));
470
471         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
472
473         if (IP_VHL_V(ip->ip_vhl) != IPVERSION) {
474                 ipstat.ips_badvers++;
475                 goto bad;
476         }
477
478         hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
479         /* length checks already done in ip_demux() */
480         KASSERT(hlen >= sizeof(struct ip), ("IP header len too small"));
481         KASSERT(m->m_len >= hlen, ("packet shorter than IP header length"));
482
483         /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
484         if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
485             (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
486                 if (!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
487                         ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
488                         goto bad;
489                 }
490         }
491
492         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
493                 sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
494         } else {
495                 if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
496                         sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
497                 } else {
498                         sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
499                 }
500         }
501         if (sum != 0) {
502                 ipstat.ips_badsum++;
503                 goto bad;
504         }
505
506 #ifdef ALTQ
507         if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
508                 /* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
509                 return;
510         }
511 #endif
512         /*
513          * Convert fields to host representation.
514          */
515         ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
516         if (ip->ip_len < hlen) {
517                 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
518                 goto bad;
519         }
520         ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
521
522         /*
523          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
524          * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
525          * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
526          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
527          */
528         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < ip->ip_len) {
529                 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
530                 goto bad;
531         }
532         if (m->m_pkthdr.len > ip->ip_len) {
533                 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
534                         m->m_len = ip->ip_len;
535                         m->m_pkthdr.len = ip->ip_len;
536                 } else
537                         m_adj(m, ip->ip_len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
538         }
539 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_FILTERGIF)
540         /*
541          * Bypass packet filtering for packets from a tunnel (gif).
542          */
543         if (ipsec_gethist(m, NULL))
544                 goto pass;
545 #endif
546
547         /*
548          * IpHack's section.
549          * Right now when no processing on packet has done
550          * and it is still fresh out of network we do our black
551          * deals with it.
552          * - Firewall: deny/allow/divert
553          * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
554          * - Pipe: pass pkt through dummynet.
555          * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
556          * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
557          */
558
559 iphack:
560         /*
561          * If we've been forwarded from the output side, then
562          * skip the firewall a second time
563          */
564         if (next_hop != NULL)
565                 goto ours;
566
567         /* No pfil hooks */
568         if (!pfil_has_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook)) {
569                 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
570                         /*
571                          * Strip dummynet tags from stranded packets
572                          */
573                         mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET, NULL);
574                         KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
575                         m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
576                         m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED;
577                 }
578                 goto pass;
579         }
580
581         /*
582          * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
583          *
584          * NB: Beware of the destination address changing (e.g.
585          *     by NAT rewriting). When this happens, tell
586          *     ip_forward to do the right thing.
587          */
588         odst = ip->ip_dst;
589         if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN))
590                 return;
591         if (m == NULL)  /* consumed by filter */
592                 return;
593         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
594         hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
595         using_srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
596
597         if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED) {
598                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
599                 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
600                 next_hop = m_tag_data(mtag);
601         }
602         if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
603                 ip_dn_queue(m);
604                 return;
605         }
606         if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & FW_MBUF_REDISPATCH) {
607                 needredispatch = TRUE;
608                 m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~FW_MBUF_REDISPATCH;
609         }
610 pass:
611         /*
612          * Process options and, if not destined for us,
613          * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
614          * error was detected (causing an icmp message
615          * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
616          */
617         if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m, 0, next_hop))
618                 return;
619
620         /* greedy RSVP, snatches any PATH packet of the RSVP protocol and no
621          * matter if it is destined to another node, or whether it is
622          * a multicast one, RSVP wants it! and prevents it from being forwarded
623          * anywhere else. Also checks if the rsvp daemon is running before
624          * grabbing the packet.
625          */
626         if (rsvp_on && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_RSVP)
627                 goto ours;
628
629         /*
630          * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
631          * If we don't have any addresses, assume any unicast packet
632          * we receive might be for us (and let the upper layers deal
633          * with it).
634          */
635         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrheads[mycpuid]) &&
636             !(m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)))
637                 goto ours;
638
639         /*
640          * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
641          * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
642          */
643         pkt_dst = next_hop ? next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
644
645         /*
646          * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
647          * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
648          * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
649          * is not locally generated and the packet is not subject to
650          * 'ipfw fwd'.
651          *
652          * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
653          * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
654          *
655          * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
656          * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
657          * the packets are received.
658          */
659         checkif = ip_checkinterface &&
660                   !ipforwarding &&
661                   m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL &&
662                   !(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
663                   next_hop == NULL;
664
665         /*
666          * Check for exact addresses in the hash bucket.
667          */
668         LIST_FOREACH(iac, INADDR_HASH(pkt_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
669                 ia = iac->ia;
670
671                 /*
672                  * If the address matches, verify that the packet
673                  * arrived via the correct interface if checking is
674                  * enabled.
675                  */
676                 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr &&
677                     (!checkif || ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif))
678                         goto ours;
679         }
680         ia = NULL;
681
682         /*
683          * Check for broadcast addresses.
684          *
685          * Only accept broadcast packets that arrive via the matching
686          * interface.  Reception of forwarded directed broadcasts would
687          * be handled via ip_forward() and ether_output() with the loopback
688          * into the stack for SIMPLEX interfaces handled by ether_output().
689          */
690         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
691                 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
692
693                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrheads[mycpuid],
694                               ifa_link) {
695                         struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
696
697                         if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) /* shutdown/startup race */
698                                 continue;
699                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
700                                 continue;
701                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
702                         if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
703                                                                 pkt_dst.s_addr)
704                                 goto ours;
705                         if (ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr)
706                                 goto ours;
707 #ifdef BOOTP_COMPAT
708                         if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
709                                 goto ours;
710 #endif
711                 }
712         }
713         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
714                 struct in_multi *inm;
715
716                 if (ip_mrouter != NULL) {
717                         /*
718                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
719                          * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
720                          * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
721                          * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
722                          * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
723                          * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
724                          */
725                         if (ip_mforward != NULL &&
726                             ip_mforward(ip, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m, NULL) != 0) {
727                                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
728                                 m_freem(m);
729                                 return;
730                         }
731
732                         /*
733                          * The process-level routing daemon needs to receive
734                          * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
735                          * host belongs to their destination groups.
736                          */
737                         if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
738                                 goto ours;
739                         ipstat.ips_forward++;
740                 }
741                 /*
742                  * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
743                  * arrival interface.
744                  */
745                 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
746                 if (inm == NULL) {
747                         ipstat.ips_notmember++;
748                         m_freem(m);
749                         return;
750                 }
751                 goto ours;
752         }
753         if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST)
754                 goto ours;
755         if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
756                 goto ours;
757
758         /*
759          * FAITH(Firewall Aided Internet Translator)
760          */
761         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
762                 if (ip_keepfaith) {
763                         if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP || ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP)
764                                 goto ours;
765                 }
766                 m_freem(m);
767                 return;
768         }
769
770         /*
771          * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
772          */
773         if (!ipforwarding) {
774                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
775                 m_freem(m);
776         } else {
777 #ifdef IPSEC
778                 /*
779                  * Enforce inbound IPsec SPD.
780                  */
781                 if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
782                         ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
783                         goto bad;
784                 }
785 #endif
786 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
787                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
788                 crit_enter();
789                 if (mtag != NULL) {
790                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
791                         sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
792                 } else {
793                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
794                                                    IP_FORWARDING, &error);
795                 }
796                 if (sp == NULL) {       /* NB: can happen if error */
797                         crit_exit();
798                         /*XXX error stat???*/
799                         DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));  /*XXX*/
800                         goto bad;
801                 }
802
803                 /*
804                  * Check security policy against packet attributes.
805                  */
806                 error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
807                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
808                 crit_exit();
809                 if (error) {
810                         ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
811                         goto bad;
812                 }
813 #endif
814                 ip_forward(m, using_srcrt, next_hop);
815         }
816         return;
817
818 ours:
819
820         /*
821          * IPSTEALTH: Process non-routing options only
822          * if the packet is destined for us.
823          */
824         if (ipstealth &&
825             hlen > sizeof(struct ip) &&
826             ip_dooptions(m, 1, next_hop))
827                 return;
828
829         /* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
830         if (ia != NULL) {
831                 ia->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
832                 ia->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
833         }
834
835         /*
836          * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
837          * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
838          * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
839          * if the packet was previously fragmented,
840          * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
841          */
842         if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
843                 /*
844                  * Attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
845                  * ip_reass() will return a different mbuf.
846                  */
847                 m = ip_reass(m);
848                 if (m == NULL)
849                         return;
850                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
851
852                 /* Get the header length of the reassembled packet */
853                 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
854
855                 needredispatch = TRUE;
856         } else {
857                 ip->ip_len -= hlen;
858         }
859
860 #ifdef IPSEC
861         /*
862          * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
863          * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
864          * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
865          */
866         if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) &&
867             ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
868                 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
869                 goto bad;
870         }
871 #endif
872 #if FAST_IPSEC
873         /*
874          * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
875          * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
876          * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
877          */
878         if (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) {
879                 /*
880                  * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
881                  * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
882                  * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
883                  * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
884                  */
885                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
886                 crit_enter();
887                 if (mtag != NULL) {
888                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
889                         sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
890                 } else {
891                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
892                                                    IP_FORWARDING, &error);
893                 }
894                 if (sp != NULL) {
895                         /*
896                          * Check security policy against packet attributes.
897                          */
898                         error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
899                         KEY_FREESP(&sp);
900                 } else {
901                         /* XXX error stat??? */
902                         error = EINVAL;
903 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
904                         goto bad;
905                 }
906                 crit_exit();
907                 if (error)
908                         goto bad;
909         }
910 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
911
912         ipstat.ips_delivered++;
913         if (needredispatch) {
914                 struct netmsg_packet *pmsg;
915                 lwkt_port_t port;
916
917                 ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
918                 ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
919                 port = ip_mport_in(&m);
920                 if (port == NULL)
921                         return;
922
923                 pmsg = &m->m_hdr.mh_netmsg;
924                 netmsg_init(&pmsg->nm_netmsg, &netisr_apanic_rport, MSGF_MPSAFE,
925                             transport_processing_handler);
926                 pmsg->nm_packet = m;
927                 pmsg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg.u.ms_result = hlen;
928
929                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
930                 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
931                 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
932                 lwkt_sendmsg(port, &pmsg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg);
933         } else {
934                 transport_processing_oncpu(m, hlen, ip);
935         }
936         return;
937
938 bad:
939         m_freem(m);
940 }
941
942 /*
943  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to reassemble it into
944  * whole datagram.  If a chain for reassembly of this datagram already
945  * exists, then it is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
946  */
947 struct mbuf *
948 ip_reass(struct mbuf *m)
949 {
950         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
951         struct mbuf *p = NULL, *q, *nq;
952         struct mbuf *n;
953         struct ipq *fp = NULL;
954         int hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
955         int i, next;
956         u_short sum;
957
958         /* If maxnipq is 0, never accept fragments. */
959         if (maxnipq == 0) {
960                 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
961                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
962                 m_freem(m);
963                 return NULL;
964         }
965
966         sum = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
967         /*
968          * Look for queue of fragments of this datagram.
969          */
970         for (fp = ipq[sum].next; fp != &ipq[sum]; fp = fp->next)
971                 if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
972                     ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
973                     ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
974                     ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
975                         goto found;
976
977         fp = NULL;
978
979         /*
980          * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
981          * for which we attempt reassembly;
982          * If maxnipq is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
983          */
984         if (nipq > maxnipq && maxnipq > 0) {
985                 /*
986                  * drop something from the tail of the current queue
987                  * before proceeding further
988                  */
989                 if (ipq[sum].prev == &ipq[sum]) {   /* gak */
990                         for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
991                                 if (ipq[i].prev != &ipq[i]) {
992                                         ipstat.ips_fragtimeout +=
993                                             ipq[i].prev->ipq_nfrags;
994                                         ip_freef(ipq[i].prev);
995                                         break;
996                                 }
997                         }
998                 } else {
999                         ipstat.ips_fragtimeout +=
1000                             ipq[sum].prev->ipq_nfrags;
1001                         ip_freef(ipq[sum].prev);
1002                 }
1003         }
1004 found:
1005         /*
1006          * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
1007          * convert offset of this to bytes.
1008          */
1009         ip->ip_len -= hlen;
1010         if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) {
1011                 /*
1012                  * Make sure that fragments have a data length
1013                  * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
1014                  */
1015                 if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
1016                         ipstat.ips_toosmall++; /* XXX */
1017                         m_freem(m);
1018                         return NULL;
1019                 }
1020                 m->m_flags |= M_FRAG;
1021         } else
1022                 m->m_flags &= ~M_FRAG;
1023         ip->ip_off <<= 3;
1024
1025         ipstat.ips_fragments++;
1026         m->m_pkthdr.header = ip;
1027
1028         /*
1029          * If the hardware has not done csum over this fragment
1030          * then csum_data is not valid at all.
1031          */
1032         if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID))
1033             == (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID)) {
1034                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
1035                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
1036         }
1037
1038         /*
1039          * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
1040          * would confuse code below.
1041          */
1042         m->m_data += hlen;
1043         m->m_len -= hlen;
1044
1045         /*
1046          * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
1047          */
1048         if (fp == NULL) {
1049                 if ((fp = mpipe_alloc_nowait(&ipq_mpipe)) == NULL)
1050                         goto dropfrag;
1051                 insque(fp, &ipq[sum]);
1052                 nipq++;
1053                 fp->ipq_nfrags = 1;
1054                 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
1055                 fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
1056                 fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
1057                 fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
1058                 fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
1059                 fp->ipq_frags = m;
1060                 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1061                 goto inserted;
1062         } else {
1063                 fp->ipq_nfrags++;
1064         }
1065
1066 #define GETIP(m)        ((struct ip*)((m)->m_pkthdr.header))
1067
1068         /*
1069          * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
1070          */
1071         for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt)
1072                 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off > ip->ip_off)
1073                         break;
1074
1075         /*
1076          * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
1077          * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
1078          * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us, otherwise
1079          * stick new segment in the proper place.
1080          *
1081          * If some of the data is dropped from the the preceding
1082          * segment, then it's checksum is invalidated.
1083          */
1084         if (p) {
1085                 i = GETIP(p)->ip_off + GETIP(p)->ip_len - ip->ip_off;
1086                 if (i > 0) {
1087                         if (i >= ip->ip_len)
1088                                 goto dropfrag;
1089                         m_adj(m, i);
1090                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1091                         ip->ip_off += i;
1092                         ip->ip_len -= i;
1093                 }
1094                 m->m_nextpkt = p->m_nextpkt;
1095                 p->m_nextpkt = m;
1096         } else {
1097                 m->m_nextpkt = fp->ipq_frags;
1098                 fp->ipq_frags = m;
1099         }
1100
1101         /*
1102          * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
1103          * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
1104          */
1105         for (; q != NULL && ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len > GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1106              q = nq) {
1107                 i = (ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len) - GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1108                 if (i < GETIP(q)->ip_len) {
1109                         GETIP(q)->ip_len -= i;
1110                         GETIP(q)->ip_off += i;
1111                         m_adj(q, i);
1112                         q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1113                         break;
1114                 }
1115                 nq = q->m_nextpkt;
1116                 m->m_nextpkt = nq;
1117                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1118                 fp->ipq_nfrags--;
1119                 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1120                 m_freem(q);
1121         }
1122
1123 inserted:
1124         /*
1125          * Check for complete reassembly and perform frag per packet
1126          * limiting.
1127          *
1128          * Frag limiting is performed here so that the nth frag has
1129          * a chance to complete the packet before we drop the packet.
1130          * As a result, n+1 frags are actually allowed per packet, but
1131          * only n will ever be stored. (n = maxfragsperpacket.)
1132          *
1133          */
1134         next = 0;
1135         for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
1136                 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off != next) {
1137                         if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1138                                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1139                                 ip_freef(fp);
1140                         }
1141                         return (NULL);
1142                 }
1143                 next += GETIP(q)->ip_len;
1144         }
1145         /* Make sure the last packet didn't have the IP_MF flag */
1146         if (p->m_flags & M_FRAG) {
1147                 if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1148                         ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1149                         ip_freef(fp);
1150                 }
1151                 return (NULL);
1152         }
1153
1154         /*
1155          * Reassembly is complete.  Make sure the packet is a sane size.
1156          */
1157         q = fp->ipq_frags;
1158         ip = GETIP(q);
1159         if (next + (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
1160                 ipstat.ips_toolong++;
1161                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1162                 ip_freef(fp);
1163                 return (NULL);
1164         }
1165
1166         /*
1167          * Concatenate fragments.
1168          */
1169         m = q;
1170         n = m->m_next;
1171         m->m_next = NULL;
1172         m_cat(m, n);
1173         nq = q->m_nextpkt;
1174         q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1175         for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
1176                 nq = q->m_nextpkt;
1177                 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1178                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
1179                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data += q->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
1180                 m_cat(m, q);
1181         }
1182
1183         /*
1184          * Clean up the 1's complement checksum.  Carry over 16 bits must
1185          * be added back.  This assumes no more then 65535 packet fragments
1186          * were reassembled.  A second carry can also occur (but not a third).
1187          */
1188         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff) +
1189                                 (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data >> 16);
1190         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data > 0xFFFF)
1191                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data -= 0xFFFF;
1192
1193         /*
1194          * Create header for new ip packet by
1195          * modifying header of first packet;
1196          * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
1197          * Make header visible.
1198          */
1199         ip->ip_len = next;
1200         ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
1201         ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
1202         remque(fp);
1203         nipq--;
1204         mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1205         m->m_len += (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1206         m->m_data -= (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1207         /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
1208         if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
1209                 int plen = 0;
1210
1211                 for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next)
1212                         plen += n->m_len;
1213                 m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
1214         }
1215
1216         ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
1217         return (m);
1218
1219 dropfrag:
1220         ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1221         if (fp != NULL)
1222                 fp->ipq_nfrags--;
1223         m_freem(m);
1224         return (NULL);
1225
1226 #undef GETIP
1227 }
1228
1229 /*
1230  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
1231  * associated datagrams.
1232  */
1233 static void
1234 ip_freef(struct ipq *fp)
1235 {
1236         struct mbuf *q;
1237
1238         while (fp->ipq_frags) {
1239                 q = fp->ipq_frags;
1240                 fp->ipq_frags = q->m_nextpkt;
1241                 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1242                 m_freem(q);
1243         }
1244         remque(fp);
1245         mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1246         nipq--;
1247 }
1248
1249 /*
1250  * IP timer processing;
1251  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
1252  * queue, discard it.
1253  */
1254 void
1255 ip_slowtimo(void)
1256 {
1257         struct ipq *fp;
1258         int i;
1259
1260         crit_enter();
1261         for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1262                 fp = ipq[i].next;
1263                 if (fp == NULL)
1264                         continue;
1265                 while (fp != &ipq[i]) {
1266                         --fp->ipq_ttl;
1267                         fp = fp->next;
1268                         if (fp->prev->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1269                                 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout += fp->prev->ipq_nfrags;
1270                                 ip_freef(fp->prev);
1271                         }
1272                 }
1273         }
1274         /*
1275          * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
1276          * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
1277          * enough to get down to the new limit.
1278          */
1279         if (maxnipq >= 0 && nipq > maxnipq) {
1280                 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1281                         while (nipq > maxnipq &&
1282                                 (ipq[i].next != &ipq[i])) {
1283                                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped +=
1284                                     ipq[i].next->ipq_nfrags;
1285                                 ip_freef(ipq[i].next);
1286                         }
1287                 }
1288         }
1289         ipflow_slowtimo();
1290         crit_exit();
1291 }
1292
1293 /*
1294  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
1295  */
1296 void
1297 ip_drain(void)
1298 {
1299         int i;
1300
1301         for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1302                 while (ipq[i].next != &ipq[i]) {
1303                         ipstat.ips_fragdropped += ipq[i].next->ipq_nfrags;
1304                         ip_freef(ipq[i].next);
1305                 }
1306         }
1307         in_rtqdrain();
1308 }
1309
1310 /*
1311  * Do option processing on a datagram,
1312  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1313  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1314  * The pass argument is used when operating in the IPSTEALTH
1315  * mode to tell what options to process:
1316  * [LS]SRR (pass 0) or the others (pass 1).
1317  * The reason for as many as two passes is that when doing IPSTEALTH,
1318  * non-routing options should be processed only if the packet is for us.
1319  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1320  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1321  */
1322 static int
1323 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int pass, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1324 {
1325         struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof ipaddr, AF_INET };
1326         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1327         u_char *cp;
1328         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1329         int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB;
1330         boolean_t forward = FALSE;
1331         struct in_addr *sin, dst;
1332         n_time ntime;
1333
1334         dst = ip->ip_dst;
1335         cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1336         cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1337         for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1338                 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1339                 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1340                         break;
1341                 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1342                         optlen = 1;
1343                 else {
1344                         if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1345                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1346                                 goto bad;
1347                         }
1348                         optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1349                         if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1350                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1351                                 goto bad;
1352                         }
1353                 }
1354                 switch (opt) {
1355
1356                 default:
1357                         break;
1358
1359                 /*
1360                  * Source routing with record.
1361                  * Find interface with current destination address.
1362                  * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1363                  * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1364                  * Record interface address and bring up next address
1365                  * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
1366                  * address is on directly accessible net.
1367                  */
1368                 case IPOPT_LSRR:
1369                 case IPOPT_SSRR:
1370                         if (ipstealth && pass > 0)
1371                                 break;
1372                         if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1373                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1374                                 goto bad;
1375                         }
1376                         if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1377                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1378                                 goto bad;
1379                         }
1380                         ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1381                         ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
1382                                 ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ipaddr);
1383                         if (ia == NULL) {
1384                                 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1385                                         type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1386                                         code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1387                                         goto bad;
1388                                 }
1389                                 if (!ip_dosourceroute)
1390                                         goto nosourcerouting;
1391                                 /*
1392                                  * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1393                                  * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1394                                  */
1395                                 break;
1396                         }
1397                         off--;                  /* 0 origin */
1398                         if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1399                                 /*
1400                                  * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1401                                  */
1402                                 if (!ip_acceptsourceroute)
1403                                         goto nosourcerouting;
1404                                 save_rte(m, cp, ip->ip_src);
1405                                 break;
1406                         }
1407                         if (ipstealth)
1408                                 goto dropit;
1409                         if (!ip_dosourceroute) {
1410                                 if (ipforwarding) {
1411                                         char buf[sizeof "aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd"];
1412
1413                                         /*
1414                                          * Acting as a router, so generate ICMP
1415                                          */
1416 nosourcerouting:
1417                                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
1418                                         log(LOG_WARNING,
1419                                             "attempted source route from %s to %s\n",
1420                                             inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src), buf);
1421                                         type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1422                                         code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1423                                         goto bad;
1424                                 } else {
1425                                         /*
1426                                          * Not acting as a router,
1427                                          * so silently drop.
1428                                          */
1429 dropit:
1430                                         ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1431                                         m_freem(m);
1432                                         return (1);
1433                                 }
1434                         }
1435
1436                         /*
1437                          * locate outgoing interface
1438                          */
1439                         memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp + off,
1440                             sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1441
1442                         if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1443 #define INA     struct in_ifaddr *
1444 #define SA      struct sockaddr *
1445                                 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithdstaddr((SA)&ipaddr))
1446                                                                         == NULL)
1447                                         ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithnet((SA)&ipaddr);
1448                         } else
1449                                 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr,
1450                                                &ipforward_rt[mycpuid]);
1451                         if (ia == NULL) {
1452                                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1453                                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1454                                 goto bad;
1455                         }
1456                         ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1457                         memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1458                             sizeof(struct in_addr));
1459                         cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1460                         /*
1461                          * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1462                          */
1463                         forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr));
1464                         break;
1465
1466                 case IPOPT_RR:
1467                         if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1468                                 break;
1469                         if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1470                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1471                                 goto bad;
1472                         }
1473                         if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1474                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1475                                 goto bad;
1476                         }
1477                         /*
1478                          * If no space remains, ignore.
1479                          */
1480                         off--;                  /* 0 origin */
1481                         if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr))
1482                                 break;
1483                         memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst,
1484                             sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1485                         /*
1486                          * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1487                          * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1488                          */
1489                         if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == NULL &&
1490                             (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr,
1491                                             &ipforward_rt[mycpuid]))
1492                                                                      == NULL) {
1493                                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1494                                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1495                                 goto bad;
1496                         }
1497                         memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1498                             sizeof(struct in_addr));
1499                         cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1500                         break;
1501
1502                 case IPOPT_TS:
1503                         if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1504                                 break;
1505                         code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1506                         if (optlen < 4 || optlen > 40) {
1507                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1508                                 goto bad;
1509                         }
1510                         if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < 5) {
1511                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1512                                 goto bad;
1513                         }
1514                         if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(int32_t)) {
1515                                 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] += (1 << 4);
1516                                 if ((cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0xf0) == 0) {
1517                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1518                                         goto bad;
1519                                 }
1520                                 break;
1521                         }
1522                         off--;                          /* 0 origin */
1523                         sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + off);
1524                         switch (cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0x0f) {
1525
1526                         case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1527                                 break;
1528
1529                         case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1530                                 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1531                                     sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1532                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1533                                         goto bad;
1534                                 }
1535                                 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1536                                 ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
1537                                                             m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1538                                 if (ia == NULL)
1539                                         continue;
1540                                 memcpy(sin, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1541                                     sizeof(struct in_addr));
1542                                 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1543                                 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1544                                 break;
1545
1546                         case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1547                                 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1548                                     sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1549                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1550                                         goto bad;
1551                                 }
1552                                 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, sin,
1553                                     sizeof(struct in_addr));
1554                                 if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == NULL)
1555                                         continue;
1556                                 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1557                                 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1558                                 break;
1559
1560                         default:
1561                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] - (u_char *)ip;
1562                                 goto bad;
1563                         }
1564                         ntime = iptime();
1565                         memcpy(cp + off, &ntime, sizeof(n_time));
1566                         cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(n_time);
1567                 }
1568         }
1569         if (forward && ipforwarding) {
1570                 ip_forward(m, TRUE, next_hop);
1571                 return (1);
1572         }
1573         return (0);
1574 bad:
1575         icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1576         ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1577         return (1);
1578 }
1579
1580 /*
1581  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1582  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1583  */
1584 struct in_ifaddr *
1585 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst, struct route *ro)
1586 {
1587         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1588
1589         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
1590
1591         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || dst.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1592                 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
1593                         RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1594                         ro->ro_rt = NULL;
1595                 }
1596                 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1597                 sin->sin_len = sizeof *sin;
1598                 sin->sin_addr = dst;
1599                 rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
1600         }
1601
1602         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
1603                 return (NULL);
1604
1605         return (ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1606 }
1607
1608 /*
1609  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1610  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1611  */
1612 static void
1613 save_rte(struct mbuf *m, u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1614 {
1615         struct m_tag *mtag;
1616         struct ip_srcrt_opt *opt;
1617         unsigned olen;
1618
1619         mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSRCRT, sizeof(*opt), MB_DONTWAIT);
1620         if (mtag == NULL)
1621                 return;
1622         opt = m_tag_data(mtag);
1623
1624         olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1625 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1626         if (ipprintfs)
1627                 kprintf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1628 #endif
1629         if (olen > sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst))) {
1630                 m_tag_free(mtag);
1631                 return;
1632         }
1633         bcopy(option, opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1634         opt->ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1635         opt->ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1636         m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
1637 }
1638
1639 /*
1640  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1641  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1642  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1643  */
1644 struct mbuf *
1645 ip_srcroute(struct mbuf *m0)
1646 {
1647         struct in_addr *p, *q;
1648         struct mbuf *m;
1649         struct m_tag *mtag;
1650         struct ip_srcrt_opt *opt;
1651
1652         if (m0 == NULL)
1653                 return NULL;
1654
1655         mtag = m_tag_find(m0, PACKET_TAG_IPSRCRT, NULL);
1656         if (mtag == NULL)
1657                 return NULL;
1658         opt = m_tag_data(mtag);
1659
1660         if (opt->ip_nhops == 0)
1661                 return (NULL);
1662         m = m_get(MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1663         if (m == NULL)
1664                 return (NULL);
1665
1666 #define OPTSIZ  (sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1667
1668         /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1669         m->m_len = opt->ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1670                    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ;
1671 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1672         if (ipprintfs) {
1673                 kprintf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d",
1674                         opt->ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1675         }
1676 #endif
1677
1678         /*
1679          * First save first hop for return route
1680          */
1681         p = &opt->ip_srcrt.route[opt->ip_nhops - 1];
1682         *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1683 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1684         if (ipprintfs)
1685                 kprintf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1686 #endif
1687
1688         /*
1689          * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1690          */
1691         opt->ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1692         opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1693         memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &opt->ip_srcrt.nop,
1694             OPTSIZ);
1695         q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1696             sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1697 #undef OPTSIZ
1698         /*
1699          * Record return path as an IP source route,
1700          * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1701          */
1702         while (p >= opt->ip_srcrt.route) {
1703 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1704                 if (ipprintfs)
1705                         kprintf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1706 #endif
1707                 *q++ = *p--;
1708         }
1709         /*
1710          * Last hop goes to final destination.
1711          */
1712         *q = opt->ip_srcrt.dst;
1713         m_tag_delete(m0, mtag);
1714 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1715         if (ipprintfs)
1716                 kprintf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1717 #endif
1718         return (m);
1719 }
1720
1721 /*
1722  * Strip out IP options.
1723  */
1724 void
1725 ip_stripoptions(struct mbuf *m)
1726 {
1727         int datalen;
1728         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1729         caddr_t opts;
1730         int optlen;
1731
1732         optlen = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1733         opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1734         datalen = m->m_len - (sizeof(struct ip) + optlen);
1735         bcopy(opts + optlen, opts, datalen);
1736         m->m_len -= optlen;
1737         if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1738                 m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
1739         ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, sizeof(struct ip) >> 2);
1740 }
1741
1742 u_char inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1743         0,              0,              0,              0,
1744         0,              EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTDOWN,      EHOSTUNREACH,
1745         EHOSTUNREACH,   EHOSTUNREACH,   ECONNREFUSED,   ECONNREFUSED,
1746         EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTUNREACH,   0,              0,
1747         0,              0,              0,              0,
1748         ENOPROTOOPT,    ECONNREFUSED
1749 };
1750
1751 /*
1752  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1753  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1754  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1755  * of codes and types.
1756  *
1757  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1758  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1759  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1760  * protocol deal with that.
1761  *
1762  * The using_srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1763  * via a source route.
1764  */
1765 void
1766 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, boolean_t using_srcrt, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1767 {
1768         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1769         struct sockaddr_in *ipforward_rtaddr;
1770         struct rtentry *rt;
1771         int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1772         struct mbuf *mcopy;
1773         n_long dest;
1774         struct in_addr pkt_dst;
1775         struct route *cache_rt = &ipforward_rt[mycpuid];
1776
1777         dest = INADDR_ANY;
1778         /*
1779          * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
1780          * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
1781          */
1782         pkt_dst = (next_hop != NULL) ? next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
1783
1784 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1785         if (ipprintfs)
1786                 kprintf("forward: src %x dst %x ttl %x\n",
1787                        ip->ip_src.s_addr, pkt_dst.s_addr, ip->ip_ttl);
1788 #endif
1789
1790         if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST) || !in_canforward(pkt_dst)) {
1791                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1792                 m_freem(m);
1793                 return;
1794         }
1795         if (!ipstealth && ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1796                 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1797                 return;
1798         }
1799
1800         ipforward_rtaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &cache_rt->ro_dst;
1801         if (cache_rt->ro_rt == NULL ||
1802             ipforward_rtaddr->sin_addr.s_addr != pkt_dst.s_addr) {
1803                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
1804                         RTFREE(cache_rt->ro_rt);
1805                         cache_rt->ro_rt = NULL;
1806                 }
1807                 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
1808                 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1809                 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_addr = pkt_dst;
1810                 rtalloc_ign(cache_rt, RTF_PRCLONING);
1811                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt == NULL) {
1812                         icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1813                         return;
1814                 }
1815         }
1816         rt = cache_rt->ro_rt;
1817
1818         /*
1819          * Save the IP header and at most 8 bytes of the payload,
1820          * in case we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1821          *
1822          * XXX this can be optimized a lot by saving the data in a local
1823          * buffer on the stack (72 bytes at most), and only allocating the
1824          * mbuf if really necessary. The vast majority of the packets
1825          * are forwarded without having to send an ICMP back (either
1826          * because unnecessary, or because rate limited), so we are
1827          * really we are wasting a lot of work here.
1828          *
1829          * We don't use m_copy() because it might return a reference
1830          * to a shared cluster. Both this function and ip_output()
1831          * assume exclusive access to the IP header in `m', so any
1832          * data in a cluster may change before we reach icmp_error().
1833          */
1834         MGETHDR(mcopy, MB_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1835         if (mcopy != NULL && !m_dup_pkthdr(mcopy, m, MB_DONTWAIT)) {
1836                 /*
1837                  * It's probably ok if the pkthdr dup fails (because
1838                  * the deep copy of the tag chain failed), but for now
1839                  * be conservative and just discard the copy since
1840                  * code below may some day want the tags.
1841                  */
1842                 m_free(mcopy);
1843                 mcopy = NULL;
1844         }
1845         if (mcopy != NULL) {
1846                 mcopy->m_len = imin((IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) + 8,
1847                     (int)ip->ip_len);
1848                 mcopy->m_pkthdr.len = mcopy->m_len;
1849                 m_copydata(m, 0, mcopy->m_len, mtod(mcopy, caddr_t));
1850         }
1851
1852         if (!ipstealth)
1853                 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1854
1855         /*
1856          * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1857          * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1858          * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1859          * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1860          * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1861          * or a route modified by a redirect.
1862          */
1863         if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1864             !(rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED)) &&
1865             satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
1866             ipsendredirects && !using_srcrt && next_hop == NULL) {
1867                 u_long src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
1868                 struct in_ifaddr *rt_ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)rt->rt_ifa;
1869
1870                 if (rt_ifa != NULL &&
1871                     (src & rt_ifa->ia_subnetmask) == rt_ifa->ia_subnet) {
1872                         if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1873                                 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1874                         else
1875                                 dest = pkt_dst.s_addr;
1876                         /*
1877                          * Router requirements says to only send
1878                          * host redirects.
1879                          */
1880                         type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1881                         code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1882 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1883                         if (ipprintfs)
1884                                 kprintf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code, dest);
1885 #endif
1886                 }
1887         }
1888
1889         error = ip_output(m, NULL, cache_rt, IP_FORWARDING, NULL, NULL);
1890         if (error == 0) {
1891                 ipstat.ips_forward++;
1892                 if (type == 0) {
1893                         if (mcopy) {
1894                                 ipflow_create(cache_rt, mcopy);
1895                                 m_freem(mcopy);
1896                         }
1897                         return;         /* most common case */
1898                 } else {
1899                         ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1900                 }
1901         } else {
1902                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1903         }
1904
1905         if (mcopy == NULL)
1906                 return;
1907
1908         /*
1909          * Send ICMP message.
1910          */
1911
1912         switch (error) {
1913
1914         case 0:                         /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1915                 /* type, code set above */
1916                 break;
1917
1918         case ENETUNREACH:               /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1919         case EHOSTUNREACH:
1920         case ENETDOWN:
1921         case EHOSTDOWN:
1922         default:
1923                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1924                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1925                 break;
1926
1927         case EMSGSIZE:
1928                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1929                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1930 #ifdef IPSEC
1931                 /*
1932                  * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1933                  * originator the tunnel MTU.
1934                  *      tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1935                  * XXX quickhack!!!
1936                  */
1937                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
1938                         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
1939                         int ipsecerror;
1940                         int ipsechdr;
1941                         struct route *ro;
1942
1943                         sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1944                                                     IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1945                                                     IP_FORWARDING,
1946                                                     &ipsecerror);
1947
1948                         if (sp == NULL)
1949                                 destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1950                         else {
1951                                 /* count IPsec header size */
1952                                 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1953                                                          IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1954                                                          NULL);
1955
1956                                 /*
1957                                  * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1958                                  * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1959                                  *
1960                                  */
1961                                 if (sp->req != NULL && sp->req->sav != NULL &&
1962                                     sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1963                                         ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1964                                         if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
1965                                             ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
1966                                                 destmtu =
1967                                                     ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1968                                                 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
1969                                         }
1970                                 }
1971
1972                                 key_freesp(sp);
1973                         }
1974                 }
1975 #elif FAST_IPSEC
1976                 /*
1977                  * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1978                  * originator the tunnel MTU.
1979                  *      tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1980                  * XXX quickhack!!!
1981                  */
1982                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
1983                         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
1984                         int ipsecerror;
1985                         int ipsechdr;
1986                         struct route *ro;
1987
1988                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1989                                                    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1990                                                    IP_FORWARDING,
1991                                                    &ipsecerror);
1992
1993                         if (sp == NULL)
1994                                 destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1995                         else {
1996                                 /* count IPsec header size */
1997                                 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1998                                                          IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1999                                                          NULL);
2000
2001                                 /*
2002                                  * find the correct route for outer IPv4
2003                                  * header, compute tunnel MTU.
2004                                  */
2005
2006                                 if (sp->req != NULL &&
2007                                     sp->req->sav != NULL &&
2008                                     sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
2009                                         ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
2010                                         if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
2011                                             ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
2012                                                 destmtu =
2013                                                     ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2014                                                 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
2015                                         }
2016                                 }
2017
2018                                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
2019                         }
2020                 }
2021 #else /* !IPSEC && !FAST_IPSEC */
2022                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL)
2023                         destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2024 #endif /*IPSEC*/
2025                 ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
2026                 break;
2027
2028         case ENOBUFS:
2029                 /*
2030                  * A router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
2031                  * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
2032                  * Source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
2033                  * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
2034                  * Those who need source quench packets may re-enable them
2035                  * via the net.inet.ip.sendsourcequench sysctl.
2036                  */
2037                 if (!ip_sendsourcequench) {
2038                         m_freem(mcopy);
2039                         return;
2040                 } else {
2041                         type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
2042                         code = 0;
2043                 }
2044                 break;
2045
2046         case EACCES:                    /* ipfw denied packet */
2047                 m_freem(mcopy);
2048                 return;
2049         }
2050         icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
2051 }
2052
2053 void
2054 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
2055                struct mbuf *m)
2056 {
2057         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
2058                 struct timeval tv;
2059
2060                 microtime(&tv);
2061                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
2062                     SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
2063                 if (*mp)
2064                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2065         }
2066         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
2067                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
2068                     sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
2069                 if (*mp)
2070                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2071         }
2072         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) {
2073                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_ttl,
2074                     sizeof(u_char), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
2075                 if (*mp)
2076                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2077         }
2078 #ifdef notyet
2079         /* XXX
2080          * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
2081          * than they already were.
2082          */
2083         /* options were tossed already */
2084         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
2085                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
2086                     sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2087                 if (*mp)
2088                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2089         }
2090         /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
2091         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
2092                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(m),
2093                     sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2094                 if (*mp)
2095                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2096         }
2097 #endif
2098         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
2099                 struct ifnet *ifp;
2100                 struct sdlbuf {
2101                         struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
2102                         u_char  pad[32];
2103                 } sdlbuf;
2104                 struct sockaddr_dl *sdp;
2105                 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl2 = &sdlbuf.sdl;
2106
2107                 if (((ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) &&
2108                     ((ifp->if_index != 0) && (ifp->if_index <= if_index))) {
2109                         sdp = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
2110                         /*
2111                          * Change our mind and don't try copy.
2112                          */
2113                         if ((sdp->sdl_family != AF_LINK) ||
2114                             (sdp->sdl_len > sizeof(sdlbuf))) {
2115                                 goto makedummy;
2116                         }
2117                         bcopy(sdp, sdl2, sdp->sdl_len);
2118                 } else {
2119 makedummy:
2120                         sdl2->sdl_len =
2121                             offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
2122                         sdl2->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2123                         sdl2->sdl_index = 0;
2124                         sdl2->sdl_nlen = sdl2->sdl_alen = sdl2->sdl_slen = 0;
2125                 }
2126                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) sdl2, sdl2->sdl_len,
2127                         IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
2128                 if (*mp)
2129                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2130         }
2131 }
2132
2133 /*
2134  * XXX these routines are called from the upper part of the kernel.
2135  *
2136  * They could also be moved to ip_mroute.c, since all the RSVP
2137  *  handling is done there already.
2138  */
2139 int
2140 ip_rsvp_init(struct socket *so)
2141 {
2142         if (so->so_type != SOCK_RAW ||
2143             so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RSVP)
2144                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
2145
2146         if (ip_rsvpd != NULL)
2147                 return EADDRINUSE;
2148
2149         ip_rsvpd = so;
2150         /*
2151          * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-increment
2152          * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2153          */
2154         if (!ip_rsvp_on) {
2155                 ip_rsvp_on = 1;
2156                 rsvp_on++;
2157         }
2158
2159         return 0;
2160 }
2161
2162 int
2163 ip_rsvp_done(void)
2164 {
2165         ip_rsvpd = NULL;
2166         /*
2167          * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-decrement
2168          * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2169          */
2170         if (ip_rsvp_on) {
2171                 ip_rsvp_on = 0;
2172                 rsvp_on--;
2173         }
2174         return 0;
2175 }
2176
2177 void
2178 rsvp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...) /* XXX must fixup manually */
2179 {
2180         int off, proto;
2181         __va_list ap;
2182
2183         __va_start(ap, m);
2184         off = __va_arg(ap, int);
2185         proto = __va_arg(ap, int);
2186         __va_end(ap);
2187
2188         if (rsvp_input_p) { /* call the real one if loaded */
2189                 rsvp_input_p(m, off, proto);
2190                 return;
2191         }
2192
2193         /* Can still get packets with rsvp_on = 0 if there is a local member
2194          * of the group to which the RSVP packet is addressed.  But in this
2195          * case we want to throw the packet away.
2196          */
2197
2198         if (!rsvp_on) {
2199                 m_freem(m);
2200                 return;
2201         }
2202
2203         if (ip_rsvpd != NULL) {
2204                 rip_input(m, off, proto);
2205                 return;
2206         }
2207         /* Drop the packet */
2208         m_freem(m);
2209 }