2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
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66 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
67 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c,v 1.130.2.52 2003/03/07 07:01:28 silby Exp $
68 * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c,v 1.109 2008/09/24 11:14:43 sephe Exp $
73 #include "opt_bootp.h"
76 #include "opt_ipdivert.h"
77 #include "opt_ipfilter.h"
78 #include "opt_ipstealth.h"
79 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/mpipe.h>
86 #include <sys/domain.h>
87 #include <sys/protosw.h>
88 #include <sys/socket.h>
90 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
91 #include <sys/thread.h>
92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
95 #include <sys/in_cksum.h>
98 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
101 #include <net/if_types.h>
102 #include <net/if_var.h>
103 #include <net/if_dl.h>
104 #include <net/pfil.h>
105 #include <net/route.h>
106 #include <net/netisr.h>
108 #include <netinet/in.h>
109 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
110 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
111 #include <netinet/ip.h>
112 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
113 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
114 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
115 #include <netinet/ip_divert.h>
117 #include <sys/thread2.h>
118 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
119 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
121 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
123 #include <net/ipfw/ip_fw.h>
124 #include <net/dummynet/ip_dummynet.h>
127 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
128 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
132 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
133 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
137 static int ip_rsvp_on;
138 struct socket *ip_rsvpd;
140 int ipforwarding = 0;
141 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_FORWARDING, forwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
142 &ipforwarding, 0, "Enable IP forwarding between interfaces");
144 static int ipsendredirects = 1; /* XXX */
145 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
146 &ipsendredirects, 0, "Enable sending IP redirects");
148 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
149 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFTTL, ttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
150 &ip_defttl, 0, "Maximum TTL on IP packets");
152 static int ip_dosourceroute = 0;
153 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE, sourceroute, CTLFLAG_RW,
154 &ip_dosourceroute, 0, "Enable forwarding source routed IP packets");
156 static int ip_acceptsourceroute = 0;
157 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE, accept_sourceroute,
158 CTLFLAG_RW, &ip_acceptsourceroute, 0,
159 "Enable accepting source routed IP packets");
161 static int ip_keepfaith = 0;
162 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_KEEPFAITH, keepfaith, CTLFLAG_RW,
164 "Enable packet capture for FAITH IPv4->IPv6 translator daemon");
166 static int nipq = 0; /* total # of reass queues */
168 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragpackets, CTLFLAG_RW,
170 "Maximum number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
172 static int maxfragsperpacket;
173 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragsperpacket, CTLFLAG_RW,
174 &maxfragsperpacket, 0,
175 "Maximum number of IPv4 fragments allowed per packet");
177 static int ip_sendsourcequench = 0;
178 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, sendsourcequench, CTLFLAG_RW,
179 &ip_sendsourcequench, 0,
180 "Enable the transmission of source quench packets");
182 int ip_do_randomid = 1;
183 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, random_id, CTLFLAG_RW,
185 "Assign random ip_id values");
187 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
188 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
189 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
190 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
192 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
193 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
195 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
196 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
197 * packets for those addresses are received.
199 static int ip_checkinterface = 0;
200 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, check_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
201 &ip_checkinterface, 0, "Verify packet arrives on correct interface");
204 static int ipprintfs = 0;
207 extern int udp_mpsafe_proto;
208 extern int tcp_mpsafe_proto;
210 extern struct domain inetdomain;
211 extern struct protosw inetsw[];
212 u_char ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
213 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrheads[MAXCPU]; /* first inet address */
214 struct in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbls[MAXCPU];
215 /* inet addr hash table */
216 u_long in_ifaddrhmask; /* mask for hash table */
218 struct ip_stats ipstats_percpu[MAXCPU];
221 sysctl_ipstats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
225 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
226 if ((error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
227 sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
229 if ((error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
230 sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
236 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, (CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RW),
237 0, 0, sysctl_ipstats, "S,ip_stats", "IP statistics");
239 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
240 &ipstat, ip_stats, "IP statistics");
243 /* Packet reassembly stuff */
244 #define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2 6
245 #define IPREASS_NHASH (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
246 #define IPREASS_HMASK (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
247 #define IPREASS_HASH(x,y) \
248 (((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
250 static struct ipq ipq[IPREASS_NHASH];
253 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFMTU, mtu, CTLFLAG_RW,
254 &ip_mtu, 0, "Default MTU");
258 static int ipstealth = 0;
259 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, stealth, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipstealth, 0, "");
261 static const int ipstealth = 0;
264 struct mbuf *(*ip_divert_p)(struct mbuf *, int, int);
266 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
269 * struct ip_srcrt_opt is used to store packet state while it travels
272 * XXX Note that the code even makes assumptions on the size and
273 * alignment of fields inside struct ip_srcrt so e.g. adding some
274 * fields will break the code. This needs to be fixed.
276 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
277 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
278 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
279 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
283 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
284 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
285 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
286 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
289 struct ip_srcrt_opt {
291 struct ip_srcrt ip_srcrt;
294 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPQ, "ipq", "IP Fragment Management");
295 static struct malloc_pipe ipq_mpipe;
297 static void save_rte(struct mbuf *, u_char *, struct in_addr);
298 static int ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int, struct sockaddr_in *);
299 static void ip_freef(struct ipq *);
300 static void ip_input_handler(struct netmsg *);
303 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
304 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
316 * Make sure we can handle a reasonable number of fragments but
317 * cap it at 4000 (XXX).
319 mpipe_init(&ipq_mpipe, M_IPQ, sizeof(struct ipq),
320 IFQ_MAXLEN, 4000, 0, NULL);
321 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
322 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrheads[i]);
323 in_ifaddrhashtbls[i] =
324 hashinit(INADDR_NHASH, M_IFADDR, &in_ifaddrhmask);
326 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
329 for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
330 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
331 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
332 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
333 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET && pr->pr_protocol) {
334 if (pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
335 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
338 switch (pr->pr_protocol) {
340 if (tcp_mpsafe_proto)
341 pr->pr_flags |= PR_MPSAFE;
345 if (udp_mpsafe_proto)
346 pr->pr_flags |= PR_MPSAFE;
352 inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
353 inet_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET;
354 if ((i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook)) != 0) {
355 kprintf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
356 "error %d\n", __func__, i);
359 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
360 ipq[i].next = ipq[i].prev = &ipq[i];
362 maxnipq = nmbclusters / 32;
363 maxfragsperpacket = 16;
365 ip_id = time_second & 0xffff;
368 * Initialize IP statistics counters for each CPU.
372 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
373 bzero(&ipstats_percpu[cpu], sizeof(struct ip_stats));
376 bzero(&ipstat, sizeof(struct ip_stats));
379 netisr_register(NETISR_IP, ip_mport_in, ip_input_handler, 0);
383 * XXX watch out this one. It is perhaps used as a cache for
384 * the most recently used route ? it is cleared in in_addroute()
385 * when a new route is successfully created.
387 struct route ipforward_rt[MAXCPU];
389 /* Do transport protocol processing. */
391 transport_processing_oncpu(struct mbuf *m, int hlen, struct ip *ip)
393 const struct protosw *pr = &inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]];
396 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
399 pr->pr_input(m, hlen, ip->ip_p);
404 transport_processing_handler(netmsg_t netmsg)
406 struct netmsg_packet *pmsg = (struct netmsg_packet *)netmsg;
410 ip = mtod(pmsg->nm_packet, struct ip *);
411 hlen = pmsg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg.u.ms_result;
413 transport_processing_oncpu(pmsg->nm_packet, hlen, ip);
414 /* netmsg was embedded in the mbuf, do not reply! */
418 ip_input_handler(struct netmsg *msg0)
420 struct mbuf *m = ((struct netmsg_packet *)msg0)->nm_packet;
423 /* msg0 was embedded in the mbuf, do not reply! */
427 * IP input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
428 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
431 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
434 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
435 struct in_ifaddr_container *iac;
438 struct in_addr pkt_dst;
439 boolean_t using_srcrt = FALSE; /* forward (by PFIL_HOOKS) */
440 boolean_t needredispatch = FALSE;
441 struct in_addr odst; /* original dst address(NAT) */
443 struct sockaddr_in *next_hop = NULL;
445 struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
446 struct secpolicy *sp;
452 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED) {
454 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
455 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
456 next_hop = m_tag_data(mtag);
459 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
460 /* dummynet already filtered us */
461 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
462 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
468 /* length checks already done in ip_demux() */
469 KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(ip), ("IP header not in one mbuf"));
471 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
473 if (IP_VHL_V(ip->ip_vhl) != IPVERSION) {
474 ipstat.ips_badvers++;
478 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
479 /* length checks already done in ip_demux() */
480 KASSERT(hlen >= sizeof(struct ip), ("IP header len too small"));
481 KASSERT(m->m_len >= hlen, ("packet shorter than IP header length"));
483 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
484 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
485 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
486 if (!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
487 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
492 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
493 sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
495 if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
496 sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
498 sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
507 if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
508 /* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
513 * Convert fields to host representation.
515 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
516 if (ip->ip_len < hlen) {
520 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
523 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
524 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
525 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
526 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
528 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < ip->ip_len) {
529 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
532 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > ip->ip_len) {
533 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
534 m->m_len = ip->ip_len;
535 m->m_pkthdr.len = ip->ip_len;
537 m_adj(m, ip->ip_len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
539 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_FILTERGIF)
541 * Bypass packet filtering for packets from a tunnel (gif).
543 if (ipsec_gethist(m, NULL))
549 * Right now when no processing on packet has done
550 * and it is still fresh out of network we do our black
552 * - Firewall: deny/allow/divert
553 * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
554 * - Pipe: pass pkt through dummynet.
555 * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
556 * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
561 * If we've been forwarded from the output side, then
562 * skip the firewall a second time
564 if (next_hop != NULL)
568 if (!pfil_has_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook)) {
569 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
571 * Strip dummynet tags from stranded packets
573 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET, NULL);
574 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
575 m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
576 m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED;
582 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
584 * NB: Beware of the destination address changing (e.g.
585 * by NAT rewriting). When this happens, tell
586 * ip_forward to do the right thing.
589 if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN))
591 if (m == NULL) /* consumed by filter */
593 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
594 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
595 using_srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
597 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED) {
598 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
599 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
600 next_hop = m_tag_data(mtag);
602 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
606 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & FW_MBUF_REDISPATCH) {
607 needredispatch = TRUE;
608 m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~FW_MBUF_REDISPATCH;
612 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
613 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
614 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
615 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
617 if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m, 0, next_hop))
620 /* greedy RSVP, snatches any PATH packet of the RSVP protocol and no
621 * matter if it is destined to another node, or whether it is
622 * a multicast one, RSVP wants it! and prevents it from being forwarded
623 * anywhere else. Also checks if the rsvp daemon is running before
624 * grabbing the packet.
626 if (rsvp_on && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_RSVP)
630 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
631 * If we don't have any addresses, assume any unicast packet
632 * we receive might be for us (and let the upper layers deal
635 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrheads[mycpuid]) &&
636 !(m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)))
640 * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
641 * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
643 pkt_dst = next_hop ? next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
646 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
647 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
648 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
649 * is not locally generated and the packet is not subject to
652 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
653 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
655 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
656 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
657 * the packets are received.
659 checkif = ip_checkinterface &&
661 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL &&
662 !(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
666 * Check for exact addresses in the hash bucket.
668 LIST_FOREACH(iac, INADDR_HASH(pkt_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
672 * If the address matches, verify that the packet
673 * arrived via the correct interface if checking is
676 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr &&
677 (!checkif || ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif))
683 * Check for broadcast addresses.
685 * Only accept broadcast packets that arrive via the matching
686 * interface. Reception of forwarded directed broadcasts would
687 * be handled via ip_forward() and ether_output() with the loopback
688 * into the stack for SIMPLEX interfaces handled by ether_output().
690 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
691 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
693 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrheads[mycpuid],
695 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
697 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) /* shutdown/startup race */
699 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
702 if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
705 if (ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr)
708 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
713 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
714 struct in_multi *inm;
716 if (ip_mrouter != NULL) {
718 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
719 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
720 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
721 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
722 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
723 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
725 if (ip_mforward != NULL &&
726 ip_mforward(ip, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m, NULL) != 0) {
727 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
733 * The process-level routing daemon needs to receive
734 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
735 * host belongs to their destination groups.
737 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
739 ipstat.ips_forward++;
742 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
745 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
747 ipstat.ips_notmember++;
753 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST)
755 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
759 * FAITH(Firewall Aided Internet Translator)
761 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
763 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP || ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP)
771 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
774 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
779 * Enforce inbound IPsec SPD.
781 if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
782 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
787 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
790 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
791 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
793 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
794 IP_FORWARDING, &error);
796 if (sp == NULL) { /* NB: can happen if error */
798 /*XXX error stat???*/
799 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n")); /*XXX*/
804 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
806 error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
810 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
814 ip_forward(m, using_srcrt, next_hop);
821 * IPSTEALTH: Process non-routing options only
822 * if the packet is destined for us.
825 hlen > sizeof(struct ip) &&
826 ip_dooptions(m, 1, next_hop))
829 /* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
831 ia->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
832 ia->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
836 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
837 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
838 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
839 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
840 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
842 if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
844 * Attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
845 * ip_reass() will return a different mbuf.
850 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
852 /* Get the header length of the reassembled packet */
853 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
855 needredispatch = TRUE;
862 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
863 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
864 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
866 if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) &&
867 ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
868 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
874 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
875 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
876 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
878 if (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) {
880 * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
881 * done. If so, then just pass it along. This tag gets
882 * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
883 * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
885 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
888 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
889 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
891 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
892 IP_FORWARDING, &error);
896 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
898 error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
901 /* XXX error stat??? */
903 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
910 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
912 ipstat.ips_delivered++;
913 if (needredispatch) {
914 struct netmsg_packet *pmsg;
917 ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
918 ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
919 port = ip_mport_in(&m);
923 pmsg = &m->m_hdr.mh_netmsg;
924 netmsg_init(&pmsg->nm_netmsg, &netisr_apanic_rport, MSGF_MPSAFE,
925 transport_processing_handler);
927 pmsg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg.u.ms_result = hlen;
929 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
930 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
931 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
932 lwkt_sendmsg(port, &pmsg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg);
934 transport_processing_oncpu(m, hlen, ip);
943 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to reassemble it into
944 * whole datagram. If a chain for reassembly of this datagram already
945 * exists, then it is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
948 ip_reass(struct mbuf *m)
950 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
951 struct mbuf *p = NULL, *q, *nq;
953 struct ipq *fp = NULL;
954 int hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
958 /* If maxnipq is 0, never accept fragments. */
960 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
961 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
966 sum = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
968 * Look for queue of fragments of this datagram.
970 for (fp = ipq[sum].next; fp != &ipq[sum]; fp = fp->next)
971 if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
972 ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
973 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
974 ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
980 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
981 * for which we attempt reassembly;
982 * If maxnipq is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
984 if (nipq > maxnipq && maxnipq > 0) {
986 * drop something from the tail of the current queue
987 * before proceeding further
989 if (ipq[sum].prev == &ipq[sum]) { /* gak */
990 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
991 if (ipq[i].prev != &ipq[i]) {
992 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout +=
993 ipq[i].prev->ipq_nfrags;
994 ip_freef(ipq[i].prev);
999 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout +=
1000 ipq[sum].prev->ipq_nfrags;
1001 ip_freef(ipq[sum].prev);
1006 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
1007 * convert offset of this to bytes.
1010 if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) {
1012 * Make sure that fragments have a data length
1013 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
1015 if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
1016 ipstat.ips_toosmall++; /* XXX */
1020 m->m_flags |= M_FRAG;
1022 m->m_flags &= ~M_FRAG;
1025 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
1026 m->m_pkthdr.header = ip;
1029 * If the hardware has not done csum over this fragment
1030 * then csum_data is not valid at all.
1032 if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID))
1033 == (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID)) {
1034 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
1035 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
1039 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
1040 * would confuse code below.
1046 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
1049 if ((fp = mpipe_alloc_nowait(&ipq_mpipe)) == NULL)
1051 insque(fp, &ipq[sum]);
1054 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
1055 fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
1056 fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
1057 fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
1058 fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
1060 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1066 #define GETIP(m) ((struct ip*)((m)->m_pkthdr.header))
1069 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
1071 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt)
1072 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off > ip->ip_off)
1076 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
1077 * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
1078 * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us, otherwise
1079 * stick new segment in the proper place.
1081 * If some of the data is dropped from the the preceding
1082 * segment, then it's checksum is invalidated.
1085 i = GETIP(p)->ip_off + GETIP(p)->ip_len - ip->ip_off;
1087 if (i >= ip->ip_len)
1090 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1094 m->m_nextpkt = p->m_nextpkt;
1097 m->m_nextpkt = fp->ipq_frags;
1102 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
1103 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
1105 for (; q != NULL && ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len > GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1107 i = (ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len) - GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1108 if (i < GETIP(q)->ip_len) {
1109 GETIP(q)->ip_len -= i;
1110 GETIP(q)->ip_off += i;
1112 q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1117 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1119 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1125 * Check for complete reassembly and perform frag per packet
1128 * Frag limiting is performed here so that the nth frag has
1129 * a chance to complete the packet before we drop the packet.
1130 * As a result, n+1 frags are actually allowed per packet, but
1131 * only n will ever be stored. (n = maxfragsperpacket.)
1135 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
1136 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off != next) {
1137 if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1138 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1143 next += GETIP(q)->ip_len;
1145 /* Make sure the last packet didn't have the IP_MF flag */
1146 if (p->m_flags & M_FRAG) {
1147 if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1148 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1155 * Reassembly is complete. Make sure the packet is a sane size.
1159 if (next + (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
1160 ipstat.ips_toolong++;
1161 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1167 * Concatenate fragments.
1174 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1175 for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
1177 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1178 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
1179 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data += q->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
1184 * Clean up the 1's complement checksum. Carry over 16 bits must
1185 * be added back. This assumes no more then 65535 packet fragments
1186 * were reassembled. A second carry can also occur (but not a third).
1188 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff) +
1189 (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data >> 16);
1190 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data > 0xFFFF)
1191 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data -= 0xFFFF;
1194 * Create header for new ip packet by
1195 * modifying header of first packet;
1196 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
1197 * Make header visible.
1200 ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
1201 ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
1204 mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1205 m->m_len += (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1206 m->m_data -= (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1207 /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
1208 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
1211 for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next)
1213 m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
1216 ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
1220 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1230 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
1231 * associated datagrams.
1234 ip_freef(struct ipq *fp)
1238 while (fp->ipq_frags) {
1240 fp->ipq_frags = q->m_nextpkt;
1241 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1245 mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1250 * IP timer processing;
1251 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
1252 * queue, discard it.
1261 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1265 while (fp != &ipq[i]) {
1268 if (fp->prev->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1269 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout += fp->prev->ipq_nfrags;
1275 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
1276 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
1277 * enough to get down to the new limit.
1279 if (maxnipq >= 0 && nipq > maxnipq) {
1280 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1281 while (nipq > maxnipq &&
1282 (ipq[i].next != &ipq[i])) {
1283 ipstat.ips_fragdropped +=
1284 ipq[i].next->ipq_nfrags;
1285 ip_freef(ipq[i].next);
1294 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
1301 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1302 while (ipq[i].next != &ipq[i]) {
1303 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += ipq[i].next->ipq_nfrags;
1304 ip_freef(ipq[i].next);
1311 * Do option processing on a datagram,
1312 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1313 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1314 * The pass argument is used when operating in the IPSTEALTH
1315 * mode to tell what options to process:
1316 * [LS]SRR (pass 0) or the others (pass 1).
1317 * The reason for as many as two passes is that when doing IPSTEALTH,
1318 * non-routing options should be processed only if the packet is for us.
1319 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1320 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1323 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int pass, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1325 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof ipaddr, AF_INET };
1326 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1328 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1329 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB;
1330 boolean_t forward = FALSE;
1331 struct in_addr *sin, dst;
1335 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1336 cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1337 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1338 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1339 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1341 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1344 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1345 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1348 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1349 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1350 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1360 * Source routing with record.
1361 * Find interface with current destination address.
1362 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1363 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1364 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1365 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
1366 * address is on directly accessible net.
1370 if (ipstealth && pass > 0)
1372 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1373 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1376 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1377 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1380 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1381 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
1382 ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ipaddr);
1384 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1385 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1386 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1389 if (!ip_dosourceroute)
1390 goto nosourcerouting;
1392 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1393 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1397 off--; /* 0 origin */
1398 if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1400 * End of source route. Should be for us.
1402 if (!ip_acceptsourceroute)
1403 goto nosourcerouting;
1404 save_rte(m, cp, ip->ip_src);
1409 if (!ip_dosourceroute) {
1411 char buf[sizeof "aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd"];
1414 * Acting as a router, so generate ICMP
1417 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
1419 "attempted source route from %s to %s\n",
1420 inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src), buf);
1421 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1422 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1426 * Not acting as a router,
1430 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1437 * locate outgoing interface
1439 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp + off,
1440 sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1442 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1443 #define INA struct in_ifaddr *
1444 #define SA struct sockaddr *
1445 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithdstaddr((SA)&ipaddr))
1447 ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithnet((SA)&ipaddr);
1449 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr,
1450 &ipforward_rt[mycpuid]);
1452 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1453 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1456 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1457 memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1458 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1459 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1461 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1463 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr));
1467 if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1469 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1470 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1473 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1474 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1478 * If no space remains, ignore.
1480 off--; /* 0 origin */
1481 if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr))
1483 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst,
1484 sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1486 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1487 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1489 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == NULL &&
1490 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr,
1491 &ipforward_rt[mycpuid]))
1493 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1494 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1497 memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1498 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1499 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1503 if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1505 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1506 if (optlen < 4 || optlen > 40) {
1507 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1510 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < 5) {
1511 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1514 if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(int32_t)) {
1515 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] += (1 << 4);
1516 if ((cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0xf0) == 0) {
1517 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1522 off--; /* 0 origin */
1523 sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + off);
1524 switch (cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0x0f) {
1526 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1529 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1530 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1531 sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1532 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1535 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1536 ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
1540 memcpy(sin, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1541 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1542 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1543 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1546 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1547 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1548 sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1549 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1552 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, sin,
1553 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1554 if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == NULL)
1556 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1557 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1561 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] - (u_char *)ip;
1565 memcpy(cp + off, &ntime, sizeof(n_time));
1566 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(n_time);
1569 if (forward && ipforwarding) {
1570 ip_forward(m, TRUE, next_hop);
1575 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1576 ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1581 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1582 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1585 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst, struct route *ro)
1587 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1589 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
1591 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || dst.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1592 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
1596 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1597 sin->sin_len = sizeof *sin;
1598 sin->sin_addr = dst;
1599 rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
1602 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
1605 return (ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1609 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1610 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1613 save_rte(struct mbuf *m, u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1616 struct ip_srcrt_opt *opt;
1619 mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSRCRT, sizeof(*opt), MB_DONTWAIT);
1622 opt = m_tag_data(mtag);
1624 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1627 kprintf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1629 if (olen > sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst))) {
1633 bcopy(option, opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1634 opt->ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1635 opt->ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1636 m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
1640 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1641 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1642 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1645 ip_srcroute(struct mbuf *m0)
1647 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1650 struct ip_srcrt_opt *opt;
1655 mtag = m_tag_find(m0, PACKET_TAG_IPSRCRT, NULL);
1658 opt = m_tag_data(mtag);
1660 if (opt->ip_nhops == 0)
1662 m = m_get(MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1666 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1668 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1669 m->m_len = opt->ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1670 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ;
1673 kprintf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d",
1674 opt->ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1679 * First save first hop for return route
1681 p = &opt->ip_srcrt.route[opt->ip_nhops - 1];
1682 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1685 kprintf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1689 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1691 opt->ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1692 opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1693 memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &opt->ip_srcrt.nop,
1695 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1696 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1699 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1700 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1702 while (p >= opt->ip_srcrt.route) {
1705 kprintf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1710 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1712 *q = opt->ip_srcrt.dst;
1713 m_tag_delete(m0, mtag);
1716 kprintf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1722 * Strip out IP options.
1725 ip_stripoptions(struct mbuf *m)
1728 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1732 optlen = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1733 opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1734 datalen = m->m_len - (sizeof(struct ip) + optlen);
1735 bcopy(opts + optlen, opts, datalen);
1737 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1738 m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
1739 ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, sizeof(struct ip) >> 2);
1742 u_char inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1744 0, EMSGSIZE, EHOSTDOWN, EHOSTUNREACH,
1745 EHOSTUNREACH, EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNREFUSED, ECONNREFUSED,
1746 EMSGSIZE, EHOSTUNREACH, 0, 0,
1748 ENOPROTOOPT, ECONNREFUSED
1752 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1753 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1754 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1755 * of codes and types.
1757 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1758 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1759 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1760 * protocol deal with that.
1762 * The using_srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1763 * via a source route.
1766 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, boolean_t using_srcrt, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1768 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1769 struct sockaddr_in *ipforward_rtaddr;
1771 int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1774 struct in_addr pkt_dst;
1775 struct route *cache_rt = &ipforward_rt[mycpuid];
1779 * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
1780 * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
1782 pkt_dst = (next_hop != NULL) ? next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
1786 kprintf("forward: src %x dst %x ttl %x\n",
1787 ip->ip_src.s_addr, pkt_dst.s_addr, ip->ip_ttl);
1790 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST) || !in_canforward(pkt_dst)) {
1791 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1795 if (!ipstealth && ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1796 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1800 ipforward_rtaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &cache_rt->ro_dst;
1801 if (cache_rt->ro_rt == NULL ||
1802 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_addr.s_addr != pkt_dst.s_addr) {
1803 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
1804 RTFREE(cache_rt->ro_rt);
1805 cache_rt->ro_rt = NULL;
1807 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
1808 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1809 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_addr = pkt_dst;
1810 rtalloc_ign(cache_rt, RTF_PRCLONING);
1811 if (cache_rt->ro_rt == NULL) {
1812 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1816 rt = cache_rt->ro_rt;
1819 * Save the IP header and at most 8 bytes of the payload,
1820 * in case we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1822 * XXX this can be optimized a lot by saving the data in a local
1823 * buffer on the stack (72 bytes at most), and only allocating the
1824 * mbuf if really necessary. The vast majority of the packets
1825 * are forwarded without having to send an ICMP back (either
1826 * because unnecessary, or because rate limited), so we are
1827 * really we are wasting a lot of work here.
1829 * We don't use m_copy() because it might return a reference
1830 * to a shared cluster. Both this function and ip_output()
1831 * assume exclusive access to the IP header in `m', so any
1832 * data in a cluster may change before we reach icmp_error().
1834 MGETHDR(mcopy, MB_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1835 if (mcopy != NULL && !m_dup_pkthdr(mcopy, m, MB_DONTWAIT)) {
1837 * It's probably ok if the pkthdr dup fails (because
1838 * the deep copy of the tag chain failed), but for now
1839 * be conservative and just discard the copy since
1840 * code below may some day want the tags.
1845 if (mcopy != NULL) {
1846 mcopy->m_len = imin((IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) + 8,
1848 mcopy->m_pkthdr.len = mcopy->m_len;
1849 m_copydata(m, 0, mcopy->m_len, mtod(mcopy, caddr_t));
1853 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1856 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1857 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1858 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1859 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1860 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1861 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1863 if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1864 !(rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED)) &&
1865 satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
1866 ipsendredirects && !using_srcrt && next_hop == NULL) {
1867 u_long src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
1868 struct in_ifaddr *rt_ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)rt->rt_ifa;
1870 if (rt_ifa != NULL &&
1871 (src & rt_ifa->ia_subnetmask) == rt_ifa->ia_subnet) {
1872 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1873 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1875 dest = pkt_dst.s_addr;
1877 * Router requirements says to only send
1880 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1881 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1884 kprintf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code, dest);
1889 error = ip_output(m, NULL, cache_rt, IP_FORWARDING, NULL, NULL);
1891 ipstat.ips_forward++;
1894 ipflow_create(cache_rt, mcopy);
1897 return; /* most common case */
1899 ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1902 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1909 * Send ICMP message.
1914 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1915 /* type, code set above */
1918 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1923 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1924 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1928 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1929 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1932 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1933 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1934 * tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1937 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
1938 struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
1943 sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1949 destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1951 /* count IPsec header size */
1952 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1957 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1958 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1961 if (sp->req != NULL && sp->req->sav != NULL &&
1962 sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1963 ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1964 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
1965 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
1967 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1968 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
1977 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1978 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1979 * tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1982 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
1983 struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
1988 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1994 destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1996 /* count IPsec header size */
1997 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
2002 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
2003 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
2006 if (sp->req != NULL &&
2007 sp->req->sav != NULL &&
2008 sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
2009 ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
2010 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
2011 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
2013 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2014 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
2021 #else /* !IPSEC && !FAST_IPSEC */
2022 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL)
2023 destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2025 ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
2030 * A router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
2031 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
2032 * Source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
2033 * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
2034 * Those who need source quench packets may re-enable them
2035 * via the net.inet.ip.sendsourcequench sysctl.
2037 if (!ip_sendsourcequench) {
2041 type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
2046 case EACCES: /* ipfw denied packet */
2050 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
2054 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
2057 if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
2061 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
2062 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
2064 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2066 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
2067 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
2068 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
2070 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2072 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) {
2073 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_ttl,
2074 sizeof(u_char), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
2076 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2080 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
2081 * than they already were.
2083 /* options were tossed already */
2084 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
2085 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
2086 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2088 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2090 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
2091 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
2092 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(m),
2093 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2095 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2098 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
2101 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
2104 struct sockaddr_dl *sdp;
2105 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl2 = &sdlbuf.sdl;
2107 if (((ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) &&
2108 ((ifp->if_index != 0) && (ifp->if_index <= if_index))) {
2109 sdp = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
2111 * Change our mind and don't try copy.
2113 if ((sdp->sdl_family != AF_LINK) ||
2114 (sdp->sdl_len > sizeof(sdlbuf))) {
2117 bcopy(sdp, sdl2, sdp->sdl_len);
2121 offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
2122 sdl2->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2123 sdl2->sdl_index = 0;
2124 sdl2->sdl_nlen = sdl2->sdl_alen = sdl2->sdl_slen = 0;
2126 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) sdl2, sdl2->sdl_len,
2127 IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
2129 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2134 * XXX these routines are called from the upper part of the kernel.
2136 * They could also be moved to ip_mroute.c, since all the RSVP
2137 * handling is done there already.
2140 ip_rsvp_init(struct socket *so)
2142 if (so->so_type != SOCK_RAW ||
2143 so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RSVP)
2146 if (ip_rsvpd != NULL)
2151 * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-increment
2152 * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2167 * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-decrement
2168 * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2178 rsvp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...) /* XXX must fixup manually */
2184 off = __va_arg(ap, int);
2185 proto = __va_arg(ap, int);
2188 if (rsvp_input_p) { /* call the real one if loaded */
2189 rsvp_input_p(m, off, proto);
2193 /* Can still get packets with rsvp_on = 0 if there is a local member
2194 * of the group to which the RSVP packet is addressed. But in this
2195 * case we want to throw the packet away.
2203 if (ip_rsvpd != NULL) {
2204 rip_input(m, off, proto);
2207 /* Drop the packet */