2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3 * Nan Yang Computer Services Limited. All rights reserved.
5 * Parts copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Cybernet Corporation, NetMAX project.
7 * Written by Greg Lehey
9 * This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer
24 * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
28 * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied
29 * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
30 * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
31 * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any
32 * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
33 * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
34 * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
35 * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether
36 * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or
37 * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if
38 * advised of the possibility of such damage.
40 * $Id: vinumrequest.c,v 1.30 2001/01/09 04:20:55 grog Exp grog $
41 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/vinum/vinumrequest.c,v 1.44.2.5 2002/08/28 04:30:56 grog Exp $
42 * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/raid/vinum/vinumrequest.c,v 1.4 2003/08/07 21:17:09 dillon Exp $
47 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
49 enum requeststatus bre(struct request *rq,
53 enum requeststatus bre5(struct request *rq,
57 enum requeststatus build_read_request(struct request *rq, int volplexno);
58 enum requeststatus build_write_request(struct request *rq);
59 enum requeststatus build_rq_buffer(struct rqelement *rqe, struct plex *plex);
60 int find_alternate_sd(struct request *rq);
61 int check_range_covered(struct request *);
62 void complete_rqe(struct buf *bp);
63 void complete_raid5_write(struct rqelement *);
64 int abortrequest(struct request *rq, int error);
65 void sdio_done(struct buf *bp);
66 int vinum_bounds_check(struct buf *bp, struct volume *vol);
67 caddr_t allocdatabuf(struct rqelement *rqe);
68 void freedatabuf(struct rqelement *rqe);
71 struct rqinfo rqinfo[RQINFO_SIZE];
72 struct rqinfo *rqip = rqinfo;
75 logrq(enum rqinfo_type type, union rqinfou info, struct buf *ubp)
79 microtime(&rqip->timestamp); /* when did this happen? */
81 rqip->bp = ubp; /* user buffer */
84 case loginfo_user_bpl:
85 case loginfo_sdio: /* subdisk I/O */
86 case loginfo_sdiol: /* subdisk I/O launch */
87 case loginfo_sdiodone: /* subdisk I/O complete */
88 bcopy(info.bp, &rqip->info.b, sizeof(struct buf));
89 rqip->devmajor = major(info.bp->b_dev);
90 rqip->devminor = minor(info.bp->b_dev);
95 case loginfo_raid5_data:
96 case loginfo_raid5_parity:
97 bcopy(info.rqe, &rqip->info.rqe, sizeof(struct rqelement));
98 rqip->devmajor = major(info.rqe->b.b_dev);
99 rqip->devminor = minor(info.rqe->b.b_dev);
102 case loginfo_lockwait:
105 bcopy(info.lockinfo, &rqip->info.lockinfo, sizeof(struct rangelock));
113 if (rqip >= &rqinfo[RQINFO_SIZE]) /* wrap around */
121 vinumstrategy(struct buf *bp)
124 struct volume *vol = NULL;
126 switch (DEVTYPE(bp->b_dev)) {
128 case VINUM_RAWSD_TYPE:
133 * In fact, vinum doesn't handle drives: they're
134 * handled directly by the disk drivers
136 case VINUM_DRIVE_TYPE:
138 bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
139 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
143 case VINUM_VOLUME_TYPE: /* volume I/O */
144 volno = Volno(bp->b_dev);
146 if (vol->state != volume_up) { /* can't access this volume */
147 bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
148 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
152 if (vinum_bounds_check(bp, vol) <= 0) { /* don't like them bounds */
158 * Plex I/O is pretty much the same as volume I/O
159 * for a single plex. Indicate this by passing a NULL
160 * pointer (set above) for the volume
162 case VINUM_PLEX_TYPE:
163 case VINUM_RAWPLEX_TYPE:
164 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* transfer everything */
171 * Start a transfer. Return -1 on error,
172 * 0 if OK, 1 if we need to retry.
173 * Parameter reviveok is set when doing
174 * transfers for revives: it allows transfers to
175 * be started immediately when a revive is in
176 * progress. During revive, normal transfers
177 * are queued if they share address space with
178 * a currently active revive operation.
181 vinumstart(struct buf *bp, int reviveok)
184 int maxplex; /* maximum number of plexes to handle */
186 struct request *rq; /* build up our request here */
187 enum requeststatus status;
190 if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
191 logrq(loginfo_user_bp, (union rqinfou) bp, bp);
194 if ((bp->b_bcount % DEV_BSIZE) != 0) { /* bad length */
195 bp->b_error = EINVAL; /* invalid size */
196 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
200 rq = (struct request *) Malloc(sizeof(struct request)); /* allocate a request struct */
201 if (rq == NULL) { /* can't do it */
202 bp->b_error = ENOMEM; /* can't get memory */
203 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
207 bzero(rq, sizeof(struct request));
210 * Note the volume ID. This can be NULL, which
211 * the request building functions use as an
212 * indication for single plex I/O
214 rq->bp = bp; /* and the user buffer struct */
216 if (DEVTYPE(bp->b_dev) == VINUM_VOLUME_TYPE) { /* it's a volume, */
217 rq->volplex.volno = Volno(bp->b_dev); /* get the volume number */
218 vol = &VOL[rq->volplex.volno]; /* and point to it */
219 vol->active++; /* one more active request */
220 maxplex = vol->plexes; /* consider all its plexes */
222 vol = NULL; /* no volume */
223 rq->volplex.plexno = Plexno(bp->b_dev); /* point to the plex */
224 rq->isplex = 1; /* note that it's a plex */
225 maxplex = 1; /* just the one plex */
228 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
230 * This is a read request. Decide
231 * which plex to read from.
233 * There's a potential race condition here,
234 * since we're not locked, and we could end
235 * up multiply incrementing the round-robin
236 * counter. This doesn't have any serious
240 plexno = vol->preferred_plex; /* get the plex to use */
241 if (plexno < 0) { /* round robin */
242 plexno = vol->last_plex_read;
243 vol->last_plex_read++;
244 if (vol->last_plex_read >= vol->plexes) /* got the the end? */
245 vol->last_plex_read = 0; /* wrap around */
247 status = build_read_request(rq, plexno); /* build a request */
249 daddr_t diskaddr = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
250 status = bre(rq, /* build a request list */
253 diskaddr + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE));
256 if (status > REQUEST_RECOVERED) { /* can't satisfy it */
257 if (status == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* not enough subdisks */
258 bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
259 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
265 return launch_requests(rq, reviveok); /* now start the requests if we can */
268 * This is a write operation. We write to all plexes. If this is
269 * a RAID-4 or RAID-5 plex, we must also update the parity stripe.
273 status = build_write_request(rq); /* Not all the subdisks are up */
274 else { /* plex I/O */
277 diskstart = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
281 bp->b_blkno + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE)); /* build requests for the plex */
283 if (status > REQUEST_RECOVERED) { /* can't satisfy it */
284 if (status == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* not enough subdisks */
285 bp->b_error = EIO; /* I/O error */
286 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
292 return launch_requests(rq, reviveok); /* now start the requests if we can */
297 * Call the low-level strategy routines to
298 * perform the requests in a struct request
301 launch_requests(struct request *rq, int reviveok)
304 int rqno; /* loop index */
305 struct rqelement *rqe; /* current element */
307 int rcount; /* request count */
311 * First find out whether we're reviving, and the
312 * request contains a conflict. If so, we hang
313 * the request off plex->waitlist of the first
314 * plex we find which is reviving
317 if ((rq->flags & XFR_REVIVECONFLICT) /* possible revive conflict */
318 &&(!reviveok)) { /* and we don't want to do it now, */
320 struct request *waitlist; /* point to the waitlist */
323 if (sd->waitlist != NULL) { /* something there already, */
324 waitlist = sd->waitlist;
325 while (waitlist->next != NULL) /* find the end */
326 waitlist = waitlist->next;
327 waitlist->next = rq; /* hook our request there */
329 sd->waitlist = rq; /* hook our request at the front */
332 if (debug & DEBUG_REVIVECONFLICT)
334 "Revive conflict sd %d: %p\n%s dev %d.%d, offset 0x%x, length %ld\n",
337 rq->bp->b_flags & B_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
338 major(rq->bp->b_dev),
339 minor(rq->bp->b_dev),
343 return 0; /* and get out of here */
345 rq->active = 0; /* nothing yet */
347 if (debug & DEBUG_ADDRESSES)
349 "Request: %p\n%s dev %d.%d, offset 0x%x, length %ld\n",
351 rq->bp->b_flags & B_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
352 major(rq->bp->b_dev),
353 minor(rq->bp->b_dev),
356 vinum_conf.lastrq = rq;
357 vinum_conf.lastbuf = rq->bp;
358 if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
359 logrq(loginfo_user_bpl, (union rqinfou) rq->bp, rq->bp);
363 * We used to have an splbio() here anyway, out
364 * of superstition. With the division of labour
365 * below (first count the requests, then issue
366 * them), it looks as if we don't need this
367 * splbio() protection. In fact, as dillon
368 * points out, there's a race condition
369 * incrementing and decrementing rq->active and
370 * rqg->active. This splbio() didn't help
371 * there, because the device strategy routine
372 * can sleep. Solve this by putting shorter
373 * duration locks on the code.
376 * This loop happens without any participation
377 * of the bottom half, so it requires no
380 for (rqg = rq->rqg; rqg != NULL; rqg = rqg->next) { /* through the whole request chain */
381 rqg->active = rqg->count; /* they're all active */
382 for (rqno = 0; rqno < rqg->count; rqno++) {
383 rqe = &rqg->rqe[rqno];
384 if (rqe->flags & XFR_BAD_SUBDISK) /* this subdisk is bad, */
385 rqg->active--; /* one less active request */
387 if (rqg->active) /* we have at least one active request, */
388 rq->active++; /* one more active request group */
392 * Now fire off the requests. In this loop the
393 * bottom half could be completing requests
394 * before we finish, so we need splbio() protection.
397 for (rqg = rq->rqg; rqg != NULL;) { /* through the whole request chain */
398 if (rqg->lockbase >= 0) /* this rqg needs a lock first */
399 rqg->lock = lockrange(rqg->lockbase, rqg->rq->bp, &PLEX[rqg->plexno]);
401 for (rqno = 0; rqno < rcount;) {
402 rqe = &rqg->rqe[rqno];
405 * Point to next rqg before the bottom end
406 * changes the structures.
408 if (++rqno >= rcount)
410 if ((rqe->flags & XFR_BAD_SUBDISK) == 0) { /* this subdisk is good, */
411 drive = &DRIVE[rqe->driveno]; /* look at drive */
413 if (drive->active >= drive->maxactive)
414 drive->maxactive = drive->active;
416 if (vinum_conf.active >= vinum_conf.maxactive)
417 vinum_conf.maxactive = vinum_conf.active;
420 if (debug & DEBUG_ADDRESSES)
422 " %s dev %d.%d, sd %d, offset 0x%x, devoffset 0x%x, length %ld\n",
423 rqe->b.b_flags & B_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
427 (u_int) (rqe->b.b_blkno - SD[rqe->sdno].driveoffset),
430 if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
431 logrq(loginfo_rqe, (union rqinfou) rqe, rq->bp);
433 /* fire off the request */
434 BUF_STRATEGY(&rqe->b, 0);
443 * define the low-level requests needed to perform a
444 * high-level I/O operation for a specific plex 'plexno'.
446 * Return REQUEST_OK if all subdisks involved in the request are up,
447 * REQUEST_DOWN if some subdisks are not up, and REQUEST_EOF if the
448 * request is at least partially outside the bounds of the subdisks.
450 * Modify the pointer *diskstart to point to the end address. On
451 * read, return on the first bad subdisk, so that the caller
452 * (build_read_request) can try alternatives.
454 * On entry to this routine, the rqg structures are not assigned. The
455 * assignment is performed by expandrq(). Strictly speaking, the
456 * elements rqe->sdno of all entries should be set to -1, since 0
457 * (from bzero) is a valid subdisk number. We avoid this problem by
458 * initializing the ones we use, and not looking at the others (index
462 bre(struct request *rq,
470 struct buf *bp; /* user's bp */
472 enum requeststatus status; /* return value */
473 daddr_t plexoffset; /* offset of transfer in plex */
474 daddr_t stripebase; /* base address of stripe (1st subdisk) */
475 daddr_t stripeoffset; /* offset in stripe */
476 daddr_t blockoffset; /* offset in stripe on subdisk */
477 struct rqelement *rqe; /* point to this request information */
478 daddr_t diskstart = *diskaddr; /* remember where this transfer starts */
479 enum requeststatus s; /* temp return value */
481 bp = rq->bp; /* buffer pointer */
482 status = REQUEST_OK; /* return value: OK until proven otherwise */
483 plex = &PLEX[plexno]; /* point to the plex */
485 switch (plex->organization) {
487 sd = NULL; /* (keep compiler quiet) */
488 for (sdno = 0; sdno < plex->subdisks; sdno++) {
489 sd = &SD[plex->sdnos[sdno]];
490 if (*diskaddr < sd->plexoffset) /* we must have a hole, */
491 status = REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* note the fact */
492 if (*diskaddr < (sd->plexoffset + sd->sectors)) { /* the request starts in this subdisk */
493 rqg = allocrqg(rq, 1); /* space for the request */
494 if (rqg == NULL) { /* malloc failed */
495 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
496 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
497 return REQUEST_ENOMEM;
499 rqg->plexno = plexno;
501 rqe = &rqg->rqe[0]; /* point to the element */
502 rqe->rqg = rqg; /* group */
503 rqe->sdno = sd->sdno; /* put in the subdisk number */
504 plexoffset = *diskaddr; /* start offset in plex */
505 rqe->sdoffset = plexoffset - sd->plexoffset; /* start offset in subdisk */
506 rqe->useroffset = plexoffset - diskstart; /* start offset in user buffer */
508 rqe->datalen = min(diskend - *diskaddr, /* number of sectors to transfer in this sd */
509 sd->sectors - rqe->sdoffset);
510 rqe->groupoffset = 0; /* no groups for concatenated plexes */
512 rqe->buflen = rqe->datalen; /* buffer length is data buffer length */
514 rqe->driveno = sd->driveno;
515 if (sd->state != sd_up) { /* *now* we find the sd is down */
516 s = checksdstate(sd, rq, *diskaddr, diskend); /* do we need to change state? */
517 if (s == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* down? */
518 rqe->flags = XFR_BAD_SUBDISK; /* yup */
519 if (rq->bp->b_flags & B_READ) /* read request, */
520 return REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* give up here */
522 * If we're writing, don't give up
523 * because of a bad subdisk. Go
524 * through to the bitter end, but note
525 * which ones we can't access.
527 status = REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* can't do it all */
530 *diskaddr += rqe->datalen; /* bump the address */
531 if (build_rq_buffer(rqe, plex)) { /* build the buffer */
533 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
534 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
535 return REQUEST_ENOMEM; /* can't do it */
538 if (*diskaddr == diskend) /* we're finished, */
539 break; /* get out of here */
542 * We've got to the end of the plex. Have we got to the end of
543 * the transfer? It would seem that having an offset beyond the
544 * end of the subdisk is an error, but in fact it can happen if
545 * the volume has another plex of different size. There's a valid
546 * question as to why you would want to do this, but currently
549 * In a previous version, I returned REQUEST_DOWN here. I think
550 * REQUEST_EOF is more appropriate now.
552 if (diskend > sd->sectors + sd->plexoffset) /* pointing beyond EOF? */
553 status = REQUEST_EOF;
558 while (*diskaddr < diskend) { /* until we get it all sorted out */
559 if (*diskaddr >= plex->length) /* beyond the end of the plex */
560 return REQUEST_EOF; /* can't continue */
562 /* The offset of the start address from the start of the stripe. */
563 stripeoffset = *diskaddr % (plex->stripesize * plex->subdisks);
565 /* The plex-relative address of the start of the stripe. */
566 stripebase = *diskaddr - stripeoffset;
568 /* The number of the subdisk in which the start is located. */
569 sdno = stripeoffset / plex->stripesize;
571 /* The offset from the beginning of the stripe on this subdisk. */
572 blockoffset = stripeoffset % plex->stripesize;
574 sd = &SD[plex->sdnos[sdno]]; /* the subdisk in question */
575 rqg = allocrqg(rq, 1); /* space for the request */
576 if (rqg == NULL) { /* malloc failed */
577 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
578 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
579 return REQUEST_ENOMEM;
581 rqg->plexno = plexno;
583 rqe = &rqg->rqe[0]; /* point to the element */
585 rqe->sdoffset = stripebase / plex->subdisks + blockoffset; /* start offset in this subdisk */
586 rqe->useroffset = *diskaddr - diskstart; /* The offset of the start in the user buffer */
588 rqe->datalen = min(diskend - *diskaddr, /* the amount remaining to transfer */
589 plex->stripesize - blockoffset); /* and the amount left in this stripe */
590 rqe->groupoffset = 0; /* no groups for striped plexes */
592 rqe->buflen = rqe->datalen; /* buffer length is data buffer length */
594 rqe->sdno = sd->sdno; /* put in the subdisk number */
595 rqe->driveno = sd->driveno;
597 if (sd->state != sd_up) { /* *now* we find the sd is down */
598 s = checksdstate(sd, rq, *diskaddr, diskend); /* do we need to change state? */
599 if (s == REQUEST_DOWN) { /* down? */
600 rqe->flags = XFR_BAD_SUBDISK; /* yup */
601 if (rq->bp->b_flags & B_READ) /* read request, */
602 return REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* give up here */
604 * If we're writing, don't give up
605 * because of a bad subdisk. Go through
606 * to the bitter end, but note which
607 * ones we can't access.
609 status = REQUEST_DEGRADED; /* can't do it all */
613 * It would seem that having an offset
614 * beyond the end of the subdisk is an
615 * error, but in fact it can happen if the
616 * volume has another plex of different
617 * size. There's a valid question as to why
618 * you would want to do this, but currently
621 if (rqe->sdoffset + rqe->datalen > sd->sectors) { /* ends beyond the end of the subdisk? */
622 rqe->datalen = sd->sectors - rqe->sdoffset; /* truncate */
624 if (debug & DEBUG_EOFINFO) { /* tell on the request */
626 "vinum: EOF on plex %s, sd %s offset %x (user offset %x)\n",
632 "vinum: stripebase %x, stripeoffset %x, blockoffset %x\n",
639 if (build_rq_buffer(rqe, plex)) { /* build the buffer */
641 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
642 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
643 return REQUEST_ENOMEM; /* can't do it */
645 *diskaddr += rqe->datalen; /* look at the remainder */
646 if ((*diskaddr < diskend) /* didn't finish the request on this stripe */
647 &&(*diskaddr < plex->length)) { /* and there's more to come */
648 plex->multiblock++; /* count another one */
649 if (sdno == plex->subdisks - 1) /* last subdisk, */
650 plex->multistripe++; /* another stripe as well */
657 * RAID-4 and RAID-5 are complicated enough to have their own
662 status = bre5(rq, plexno, diskaddr, diskend);
666 log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: invalid plex type %d in bre\n", plex->organization);
667 status = REQUEST_DOWN; /* can't access it */
674 * Build up a request structure for reading volumes.
675 * This function is not needed for plex reads, since there's
676 * no recovery if a plex read can't be satisified.
679 build_read_request(struct request *rq, /* request */
681 { /* index in the volume's plex table */
683 daddr_t startaddr; /* offset of previous part of transfer */
684 daddr_t diskaddr; /* offset of current part of transfer */
685 daddr_t diskend; /* and end offset of transfer */
686 int plexno; /* plex index in vinum_conf */
687 struct rqgroup *rqg; /* point to the request we're working on */
688 struct volume *vol; /* volume in question */
689 int recovered = 0; /* set if we recover a read */
690 enum requeststatus status = REQUEST_OK;
691 int plexmask; /* bit mask of plexes, for recovery */
693 bp = rq->bp; /* buffer pointer */
694 diskaddr = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
695 diskend = diskaddr + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE); /* and end offset of transfer */
696 rqg = &rq->rqg[plexindex]; /* plex request */
697 vol = &VOL[rq->volplex.volno]; /* point to volume */
699 while (diskaddr < diskend) { /* build up request components */
700 startaddr = diskaddr;
701 status = bre(rq, vol->plex[plexindex], &diskaddr, diskend); /* build up a request */
706 case REQUEST_RECOVERED:
708 * XXX FIXME if we have more than one plex, and we can
709 * satisfy the request from another, don't use the
710 * recovered request, since it's more expensive.
718 * If we get here, our request is not complete. Try
719 * to fill in the missing parts from another plex.
720 * This can happen multiple times in this function,
721 * and we reinitialize the plex mask each time, since
722 * we could have a hole in our plexes.
725 case REQUEST_DOWN: /* can't access the plex */
726 case REQUEST_DEGRADED: /* can't access the plex */
727 plexmask = ((1 << vol->plexes) - 1) /* all plexes in the volume */
728 &~(1 << plexindex); /* except for the one we were looking at */
729 for (plexno = 0; plexno < vol->plexes; plexno++) {
730 if (plexmask == 0) /* no plexes left to try */
731 return REQUEST_DOWN; /* failed */
732 diskaddr = startaddr; /* start at the beginning again */
733 if (plexmask & (1 << plexno)) { /* we haven't tried this plex yet */
734 bre(rq, vol->plex[plexno], &diskaddr, diskend); /* try a request */
735 if (diskaddr > startaddr) { /* we satisfied another part */
736 recovered = 1; /* we recovered from the problem */
737 status = REQUEST_OK; /* don't complain about it */
742 if (diskaddr == startaddr) /* didn't get any further, */
746 vol->recovered_reads += recovered; /* adjust our recovery count */
752 * Build up a request structure for writes.
753 * Return 0 if all subdisks involved in the request are up, 1 if some
754 * subdisks are not up, and -1 if the request is at least partially
755 * outside the bounds of the subdisks.
758 build_write_request(struct request *rq)
761 daddr_t diskstart; /* offset of current part of transfer */
762 daddr_t diskend; /* and end offset of transfer */
763 int plexno; /* plex index in vinum_conf */
764 struct volume *vol; /* volume in question */
765 enum requeststatus status;
767 bp = rq->bp; /* buffer pointer */
768 vol = &VOL[rq->volplex.volno]; /* point to volume */
769 diskend = bp->b_blkno + (bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE); /* end offset of transfer */
770 status = REQUEST_DOWN; /* assume the worst */
771 for (plexno = 0; plexno < vol->plexes; plexno++) {
772 diskstart = bp->b_blkno; /* start offset of transfer */
774 * Build requests for the plex.
775 * We take the best possible result here (min,
776 * not max): we're happy if we can write at all
778 status = min(status, bre(rq,
786 /* Fill in the struct buf part of a request element. */
788 build_rq_buffer(struct rqelement *rqe, struct plex *plex)
790 struct sd *sd; /* point to subdisk */
793 struct buf *ubp; /* user (high level) buffer header */
795 vol = &VOL[rqe->rqg->rq->volplex.volno];
796 sd = &SD[rqe->sdno]; /* point to subdisk */
798 ubp = rqe->rqg->rq->bp; /* pointer to user buffer header */
800 /* Initialize the buf struct */
801 /* copy these flags from user bp */
802 bp->b_flags = ubp->b_flags & (B_ORDERED | B_NOCACHE | B_READ | B_ASYNC);
803 bp->b_flags |= B_CALL; /* inform us when it's done */
805 if (rqe->flags & XFR_BUFLOCKED) /* paranoia */
806 panic("build_rq_buffer: rqe already locked"); /* XXX remove this when we're sure */
808 BUF_LOCKINIT(bp); /* get a lock for the buffer */
809 BUF_LOCK(bp, LK_EXCLUSIVE); /* and lock it */
811 rqe->flags |= XFR_BUFLOCKED;
812 bp->b_iodone = complete_rqe;
814 * You'd think that we wouldn't need to even
815 * build the request buffer for a dead subdisk,
816 * but in some cases we need information like
817 * the user buffer address. Err on the side of
818 * generosity and supply what we can. That
819 * obviously doesn't include drive information
820 * when the drive is dead.
822 if ((rqe->flags & XFR_BAD_SUBDISK) == 0) /* subdisk is accessible, */
823 bp->b_dev = DRIVE[rqe->driveno].dev; /* drive device */
824 bp->b_blkno = rqe->sdoffset + sd->driveoffset; /* start address */
825 bp->b_bcount = rqe->buflen << DEV_BSHIFT; /* number of bytes to transfer */
826 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* and it's still all waiting */
827 bp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount; /* and buffer size */
829 if (rqe->flags & XFR_MALLOCED) { /* this operation requires a malloced buffer */
830 bp->b_data = Malloc(bp->b_bcount); /* get a buffer to put it in */
831 if (bp->b_data == NULL) { /* failed */
832 abortrequest(rqe->rqg->rq, ENOMEM);
833 return REQUEST_ENOMEM; /* no memory */
837 * Point directly to user buffer data. This means
838 * that we don't need to do anything when we have
839 * finished the transfer
841 bp->b_data = ubp->b_data + rqe->useroffset * DEV_BSIZE;
843 * On a recovery read, we perform an XOR of
844 * all blocks to the user buffer. To make
845 * this work, we first clean out the buffer
847 if ((rqe->flags & (XFR_RECOVERY_READ | XFR_BAD_SUBDISK))
848 == (XFR_RECOVERY_READ | XFR_BAD_SUBDISK)) { /* bad subdisk of a recovery read */
849 int length = rqe->grouplen << DEV_BSHIFT; /* and count involved */
850 char *data = (char *) &rqe->b.b_data[rqe->groupoffset << DEV_BSHIFT]; /* destination */
852 bzero(data, length); /* clean it out */
858 * Abort a request: free resources and complete the
859 * user request with the specified error
862 abortrequest(struct request *rq, int error)
864 struct buf *bp = rq->bp; /* user buffer */
867 freerq(rq); /* free everything we're doing */
868 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
869 return error; /* and give up */
873 * Check that our transfer will cover the
874 * complete address space of the user request.
876 * Return 1 if it can, otherwise 0
879 check_range_covered(struct request *rq)
884 /* Perform I/O on a subdisk */
895 if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
896 logrq(loginfo_sdio, (union rqinfou) bp, bp);
898 sd = &SD[Sdno(bp->b_dev)]; /* point to the subdisk */
899 drive = &DRIVE[sd->driveno];
901 if (drive->state != drive_up) {
902 if (sd->state >= sd_crashed) {
903 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) /* writing, */
904 set_sd_state(sd->sdno, sd_stale, setstate_force);
906 set_sd_state(sd->sdno, sd_crashed, setstate_force);
909 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
914 * We allow access to any kind of subdisk as long as we can expect
915 * to get the I/O performed.
917 if (sd->state < sd_empty) { /* nothing to talk to, */
919 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
924 sbp = (struct sdbuf *) Malloc(sizeof(struct sdbuf));
926 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
927 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
931 bzero(sbp, sizeof(struct sdbuf)); /* start with nothing */
932 sbp->b.b_flags = bp->b_flags | B_CALL; /* inform us when it's done */
933 sbp->b.b_bufsize = bp->b_bufsize; /* buffer size */
934 sbp->b.b_bcount = bp->b_bcount; /* number of bytes to transfer */
935 sbp->b.b_resid = bp->b_resid; /* and amount waiting */
936 sbp->b.b_dev = DRIVE[sd->driveno].dev; /* device */
937 sbp->b.b_data = bp->b_data; /* data buffer */
938 sbp->b.b_blkno = bp->b_blkno + sd->driveoffset;
939 sbp->b.b_iodone = sdio_done; /* come here on completion */
940 BUF_LOCKINIT(&sbp->b); /* get a lock for the buffer */
941 BUF_LOCK(&sbp->b, LK_EXCLUSIVE); /* and lock it */
942 BUF_KERNPROC(&sbp->b);
943 sbp->bp = bp; /* note the address of the original header */
944 sbp->sdno = sd->sdno; /* note for statistics */
945 sbp->driveno = sd->driveno;
946 endoffset = bp->b_blkno + sbp->b.b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE; /* final sector offset */
947 if (endoffset > sd->sectors) { /* beyond the end */
948 sbp->b.b_bcount -= (endoffset - sd->sectors) * DEV_BSIZE; /* trim */
949 if (sbp->b.b_bcount <= 0) { /* nothing to transfer */
950 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* nothing transferred */
953 BUF_LOCKFREE(&sbp->b);
959 if (debug & DEBUG_ADDRESSES)
961 " %s dev %d.%d, sd %d, offset 0x%x, devoffset 0x%x, length %ld\n",
962 sbp->b.b_flags & B_READ ? "Read" : "Write",
966 (u_int) (sbp->b.b_blkno - SD[sbp->sdno].driveoffset),
967 (int) sbp->b.b_blkno,
972 if (debug & DEBUG_LASTREQS)
973 logrq(loginfo_sdiol, (union rqinfou) &sbp->b, &sbp->b);
975 BUF_STRATEGY(&sbp->b, 0);
980 * Simplified version of bounds_check_with_label
981 * Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is
982 * within the boundaries of the partition. Adjust transfer
983 * if needed, and signal errors or early completion.
985 * Volumes are simpler than disk slices: they only contain
986 * one component (though we call them a, b and c to make
987 * system utilities happy), and they always take up the
988 * complete space of the "partition".
990 * I'm still not happy with this: why should the label be
991 * protected? If it weren't so damned difficult to write
992 * one in the first pleace (because it's protected), it wouldn't
996 vinum_bounds_check(struct buf *bp, struct volume *vol)
998 int maxsize = vol->size; /* size of the partition (sectors) */
999 int size = (bp->b_bcount + DEV_BSIZE - 1) >> DEV_BSHIFT; /* size of this request (sectors) */
1001 /* Would this transfer overwrite the disk label? */
1002 if (bp->b_blkno <= LABELSECTOR /* starts before or at the label */
1003 #if LABELSECTOR != 0
1004 && bp->b_blkno + size > LABELSECTOR /* and finishes after */
1006 && (!(vol->flags & VF_RAW)) /* and it's not raw */
1007 &&((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) /* and it's a write */
1008 &&(!vol->flags & (VF_WLABEL | VF_LABELLING))) { /* and we're not allowed to write the label */
1009 bp->b_error = EROFS; /* read-only */
1010 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1013 if (size == 0) /* no transfer specified, */
1014 return 0; /* treat as EOF */
1015 /* beyond partition? */
1016 if (bp->b_blkno < 0 /* negative start */
1017 || bp->b_blkno + size > maxsize) { /* or goes beyond the end of the partition */
1018 /* if exactly at end of disk, return an EOF */
1019 if (bp->b_blkno == maxsize) {
1020 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1023 /* or truncate if part of it fits */
1024 size = maxsize - bp->b_blkno;
1025 if (size <= 0) { /* nothing to transfer */
1026 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1027 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1030 bp->b_bcount = size << DEV_BSHIFT;
1032 bp->b_pblkno = bp->b_blkno;
1037 * Allocate a request group and hook
1038 * it in in the list for rq
1041 allocrqg(struct request *rq, int elements)
1043 struct rqgroup *rqg; /* the one we're going to allocate */
1044 int size = sizeof(struct rqgroup) + elements * sizeof(struct rqelement);
1046 rqg = (struct rqgroup *) Malloc(size);
1047 if (rqg != NULL) { /* malloc OK, */
1048 if (rq->rqg) /* we already have requests */
1049 rq->lrqg->next = rqg; /* hang it off the end */
1050 else /* first request */
1051 rq->rqg = rqg; /* at the start */
1052 rq->lrqg = rqg; /* this one is the last in the list */
1054 bzero(rqg, size); /* no old junk */
1055 rqg->rq = rq; /* point back to the parent request */
1056 rqg->count = elements; /* number of requests in the group */
1057 rqg->lockbase = -1; /* no lock required yet */
1063 * Deallocate a request group out of a chain. We do
1064 * this by linear search: the chain is short, this
1065 * almost never happens, and currently it can only
1066 * happen to the first member of the chain.
1069 deallocrqg(struct rqgroup *rqg)
1071 struct rqgroup *rqgc = rqg->rq->rqg; /* point to the request chain */
1073 if (rqg->lock) /* got a lock? */
1074 unlockrange(rqg->plexno, rqg->lock); /* yes, free it */
1075 if (rqgc == rqg) /* we're first in line */
1076 rqg->rq->rqg = rqg->next; /* unhook ourselves */
1078 while ((rqgc->next != NULL) /* find the group */
1079 &&(rqgc->next != rqg))
1081 if (rqgc->next == NULL)
1083 "vinum deallocrqg: rqg %p not found in request %p\n",
1087 rqgc->next = rqg->next; /* make the chain jump over us */
1092 /* Local Variables: */
1093 /* fill-column: 50 */