acpi/pstate: Fix the long standing P-State detection problem on Intel CPUs
[dragonfly.git] / sys / dev / acpica5 / acpi_cpu_pstate.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  * 
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Sepherosa Ziehau <sepherosa@gmail.com>
6  * 
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  * 
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34
35 #include "opt_acpi.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
45
46 #include <net/netisr.h>
47 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
48 #include <net/if_var.h>
49
50 #include "acpi.h"
51 #include "acpivar.h"
52 #include "acpi_cpu.h"
53 #include "acpi_cpu_pstate.h"
54
55 #define ACPI_NPSTATE_MAX        16
56
57 #define ACPI_PSS_PX_NENTRY      6
58
59 #define ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWALL    0xfc
60 #define ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWANY    0xfd
61 #define ACPI_PSD_COORD_HWALL    0xfe
62 #define ACPI_PSD_COORD_VALID(coord) \
63         ((coord) == ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWALL || \
64          (coord) == ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWANY || \
65          (coord) == ACPI_PSD_COORD_HWALL)
66
67 struct acpi_pst_softc;
68 LIST_HEAD(acpi_pst_list, acpi_pst_softc);
69
70 struct netmsg_acpi_pst {
71         struct netmsg_base base;
72         const struct acpi_pst_res *ctrl;
73         const struct acpi_pst_res *status;
74 };
75
76 struct acpi_pst_domain {
77         uint32_t                pd_dom;
78         uint32_t                pd_coord;
79         uint32_t                pd_nproc;
80         LIST_ENTRY(acpi_pst_domain) pd_link;
81
82         uint32_t                pd_flags;
83
84         int                     pd_state;
85         int                     pd_sstart;
86         struct acpi_pst_list    pd_pstlist;
87
88         struct sysctl_ctx_list  pd_sysctl_ctx;
89         struct sysctl_oid       *pd_sysctl_tree;
90 };
91 LIST_HEAD(acpi_pst_domlist, acpi_pst_domain);
92
93 #define ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_STUB   0x1     /* stub domain, no _PSD */
94 #define ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_DEAD   0x2     /* domain can't be started */
95 #define ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_INT    0x4     /* domain created from Integer _PSD */
96
97 struct acpi_pst_softc {
98         device_t                pst_dev;
99         struct acpi_cpux_softc  *pst_parent;
100         struct acpi_pst_domain  *pst_domain;
101         struct acpi_pst_res     pst_creg;
102         struct acpi_pst_res     pst_sreg;
103
104         int                     pst_state;
105         int                     pst_sstart;
106         int                     pst_cpuid;
107
108         ACPI_HANDLE             pst_handle;
109
110         LIST_ENTRY(acpi_pst_softc) pst_link;
111 };
112
113 static int      acpi_pst_probe(device_t dev);
114 static int      acpi_pst_attach(device_t dev);
115
116 static void     acpi_pst_postattach(void *);
117 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
118                 acpi_pst_domain_create_int(device_t, uint32_t);
119 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
120                 acpi_pst_domain_create_pkg(device_t, ACPI_OBJECT *);
121 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
122                 acpi_pst_domain_find(uint32_t);
123 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
124                 acpi_pst_domain_alloc(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
125 static int      acpi_pst_domain_set_pstate(struct acpi_pst_domain *, int);
126 static int      acpi_pst_global_set_pstate(int);
127
128 static int      acpi_pst_check_csr(struct acpi_pst_softc *);
129 static int      acpi_pst_check_pstates(struct acpi_pst_softc *);
130 static int      acpi_pst_init(struct acpi_pst_softc *);
131 static int      acpi_pst_set_pstate(struct acpi_pst_softc *,
132                     const struct acpi_pstate *);
133 static const struct acpi_pstate *
134                 acpi_pst_get_pstate(struct acpi_pst_softc *);
135 static int      acpi_pst_alloc_resource(device_t, ACPI_OBJECT *, int,
136                     struct acpi_pst_res *);
137
138 static void     acpi_pst_check_csr_handler(netmsg_t);
139 static void     acpi_pst_check_pstates_handler(netmsg_t);
140 static void     acpi_pst_init_handler(netmsg_t);
141 static void     acpi_pst_set_pstate_handler(netmsg_t);
142 static void     acpi_pst_get_pstate_handler(netmsg_t);
143
144 static int      acpi_pst_sysctl_freqs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
145 static int      acpi_pst_sysctl_members(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
146 static int      acpi_pst_sysctl_select(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
147 static int      acpi_pst_sysctl_global(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
148
149 static struct acpi_pst_domlist  acpi_pst_domains =
150         LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(acpi_pst_domains);
151 static int                      acpi_pst_domain_id;
152
153 static int                      acpi_pst_global_state;
154
155 static int                      acpi_npstates;
156 static struct acpi_pstate       *acpi_pstates;
157
158 static const struct acpi_pst_md *acpi_pst_md;
159
160 static device_method_t acpi_pst_methods[] = {
161         /* Device interface */
162         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,                 acpi_pst_probe),
163         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,                acpi_pst_attach),
164         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,                bus_generic_detach),
165         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,              bus_generic_shutdown),
166         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,               bus_generic_suspend),
167         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,                bus_generic_resume),
168
169         /* Bus interface */
170         DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,                bus_generic_add_child),
171         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,              bus_generic_print_child),
172         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,                bus_generic_read_ivar),
173         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,               bus_generic_write_ivar),
174         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list,        bus_generic_get_resource_list),
175         DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,             bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
176         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,             bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
177         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,           bus_generic_alloc_resource),
178         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,         bus_generic_release_resource),
179         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,             bus_generic_driver_added),
180         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,        bus_generic_activate_resource),
181         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,      bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
182         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,               bus_generic_setup_intr),
183         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,            bus_generic_teardown_intr),
184
185         { 0, 0 }
186 };
187
188 static driver_t acpi_pst_driver = {
189         "cpu_pst",
190         acpi_pst_methods,
191         sizeof(struct acpi_pst_softc)
192 };
193
194 static devclass_t acpi_pst_devclass;
195 DRIVER_MODULE(cpu_pst, cpu, acpi_pst_driver, acpi_pst_devclass, NULL, NULL);
196 MODULE_DEPEND(cpu_pst, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
197
198 static __inline int
199 acpi_pst_freq2index(int freq)
200 {
201         int i;
202
203         for (i = 0; i < acpi_npstates; ++i) {
204                 if (acpi_pstates[i].st_freq == freq)
205                         return i;
206         }
207         return -1;
208 }
209
210 static int
211 acpi_pst_probe(device_t dev)
212 {
213         ACPI_BUFFER buf;
214         ACPI_HANDLE handle;
215         ACPI_STATUS status;
216         ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
217
218         if (acpi_disabled("cpu_pst") ||
219             acpi_get_type(dev) != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
220                 return ENXIO;
221
222         if (acpi_pst_md == NULL)
223                 acpi_pst_md = acpi_pst_md_probe();
224
225         handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
226
227         /*
228          * Check _PCT package
229          */
230         buf.Pointer = NULL;
231         buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
232         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buf);
233         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
234                 if (bootverbose) {
235                         device_printf(dev, "Can't get _PCT package - %s\n",
236                                       AcpiFormatException(status));
237                 }
238                 return ENXIO;
239         }
240
241         obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
242         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID_EQ(obj, 2)) {
243                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PCT package\n");
244                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
245                 return ENXIO;
246         }
247         AcpiOsFree(obj);
248
249         /*
250          * Check _PSS package
251          */
252         buf.Pointer = NULL;
253         buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
254         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buf);
255         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
256                 device_printf(dev, "Can't get _PSS package - %s\n",
257                               AcpiFormatException(status));
258                 return ENXIO;
259         }
260
261         obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
262         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(obj, 1)) {
263                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PSS package\n");
264                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
265                 return ENXIO;
266         }
267         AcpiOsFree(obj);
268
269         device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI CPU P-State");
270         return 0;
271 }
272
273 static int
274 acpi_pst_attach(device_t dev)
275 {
276         struct acpi_pst_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev), *pst;
277         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom = NULL;
278         ACPI_BUFFER buf;
279         ACPI_STATUS status;
280         ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
281         struct acpi_pstate *pstate, *p;
282         int i, npstate, error;
283
284         sc->pst_dev = dev;
285         sc->pst_parent = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
286         sc->pst_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
287         sc->pst_cpuid = acpi_get_magic(dev);
288
289         /*
290          * If there is a _PSD, then we create procossor domain
291          * accordingly.  If there is no _PSD, we just fake a
292          * default processor domain0.
293          */
294         buf.Pointer = NULL;
295         buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
296         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->pst_handle, "_PSD", NULL, &buf);
297         if (!ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
298                 obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
299
300                 if (acpi_pst_domain_id > 0) {
301                         device_printf(dev, "Missing _PSD for certain CPUs\n");
302                         AcpiOsFree(obj);
303                         return ENXIO;
304                 }
305                 acpi_pst_domain_id = -1;
306
307                 if (ACPI_PKG_VALID_EQ(obj, 1)) {
308                         dom = acpi_pst_domain_create_pkg(dev,
309                                 &obj->Package.Elements[0]);
310                         if (dom == NULL) {
311                                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
312                                 return ENXIO;
313                         }
314                 } else {
315                         if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
316                                 device_printf(dev,
317                                     "Invalid _PSD package, Type 0x%x\n",
318                                     obj->Type);
319                                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
320                                 return ENXIO;
321                         } else {
322                                 device_printf(dev, "Integer _PSD %ju\n",
323                                     (uintmax_t)obj->Integer.Value);
324                                 dom = acpi_pst_domain_create_int(dev,
325                                     obj->Integer.Value);
326                                 if (dom == NULL) {
327                                         AcpiOsFree(obj);
328                                         return ENXIO;
329                                 }
330                         }
331                 }
332
333                 /* Free _PSD */
334                 AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
335         } else {
336                 if (acpi_pst_domain_id < 0) {
337                         device_printf(dev, "Missing _PSD for cpu%d\n",
338                             sc->pst_cpuid);
339                         return ENXIO;
340                 }
341
342                 /*
343                  * Create a stub one processor domain for each processor
344                  */
345                 dom = acpi_pst_domain_alloc(acpi_pst_domain_id,
346                         ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWANY, 1);
347                 dom->pd_flags |= ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_STUB;
348
349                 ++acpi_pst_domain_id;
350         }
351
352         /* Make sure that adding us will not overflow our domain */
353         i = 0;
354         LIST_FOREACH(pst, &dom->pd_pstlist, pst_link)
355                 ++i;
356         if (i == dom->pd_nproc) {
357                 device_printf(dev, "Domain%u already contains %d P-States, "
358                               "invalid _PSD package\n",
359                               dom->pd_dom, dom->pd_nproc);
360                 return ENXIO;
361         }
362         KKASSERT(i < dom->pd_nproc);
363
364         /*
365          * Get control/status registers from _PCT
366          */
367         buf.Pointer = NULL;
368         buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
369         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->pst_handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buf);
370         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
371                 device_printf(dev, "Can't get _PCT package - %s\n",
372                               AcpiFormatException(status));
373                 return ENXIO;
374         }
375
376         obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
377         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID_EQ(obj, 2)) {
378                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PCT package\n");
379                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
380                 return ENXIO;
381         }
382
383         /* Save and try allocating control register */
384         error = acpi_pst_alloc_resource(dev, obj, 0, &sc->pst_creg);
385         if (error) {
386                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
387                 return error;
388         }
389         if (bootverbose) {
390                 device_printf(dev, "control reg %d %jx\n",
391                               sc->pst_creg.pr_gas.SpaceId,
392                               (uintmax_t)sc->pst_creg.pr_gas.Address);
393         }
394
395         /* Save and try allocating status register */
396         error = acpi_pst_alloc_resource(dev, obj, 1, &sc->pst_sreg);
397         if (error) {
398                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
399                 return error;
400         }
401         if (bootverbose) {
402                 device_printf(dev, "status reg %d %jx\n",
403                               sc->pst_sreg.pr_gas.SpaceId,
404                               (uintmax_t)sc->pst_sreg.pr_gas.Address);
405         }
406
407         /* Free _PCT */
408         AcpiOsFree(obj);
409
410         /*
411          * Create P-State table according to _PSS
412          */
413         buf.Pointer = NULL;
414         buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
415         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->pst_handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buf);
416         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
417                 device_printf(dev, "Can't get _PSS package - %s\n",
418                               AcpiFormatException(status));
419                 return ENXIO;
420         }
421
422         obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
423         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(obj, 1)) {
424                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PSS package\n");
425                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
426                 return ENXIO;
427         }
428
429         /* Don't create too many P-States */
430         npstate = obj->Package.Count;
431         if (npstate > ACPI_NPSTATE_MAX) {
432                 device_printf(dev, "Too many P-States, %d->%d\n",
433                               npstate, ACPI_NPSTATE_MAX);
434                 npstate = ACPI_NPSTATE_MAX;
435         }
436
437         /*
438          * If we have already created P-State table,
439          * we must make sure that number of entries
440          * is consistent.
441          */
442         if (acpi_pstates != NULL && acpi_npstates != npstate) {
443                 device_printf(dev, "Inconsistent # of P-States "
444                               "cross Processor objects\n");
445                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
446                 return ENXIO;
447         }
448
449         /*
450          * Create a temporary P-State table
451          */
452         pstate = kmalloc(sizeof(*pstate) * npstate, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
453         for (i = 0, p = pstate; i < npstate; ++i, ++p) {
454                 ACPI_OBJECT *pkg;
455                 uint32_t *ptr[ACPI_PSS_PX_NENTRY] = {
456                         &p->st_freq, &p->st_power, &p->st_xsit_lat,
457                         &p->st_bm_lat, &p->st_cval, &p->st_sval
458                 };
459                 int j;
460
461                 pkg = &obj->Package.Elements[i];
462                 if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, ACPI_PSS_PX_NENTRY)) {
463                         device_printf(dev, "Invalud _PSS P%d\n", i);
464                         AcpiOsFree(obj);
465                         kfree(pstate, M_TEMP);
466                         return ENXIO;
467                 }
468                 for (j = 0; j < ACPI_PSS_PX_NENTRY; ++j) {
469                         if (acpi_PkgInt32(pkg, j, ptr[j]) != 0) {
470                                 device_printf(dev, "Can't extract "
471                                               "_PSS P%d %dth entry\n", i, j);
472                                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
473                                 kfree(pstate, M_TEMP);
474                                 return ENXIO;
475                         }
476                 }
477         }
478
479         /* Free _PSS */
480         AcpiOsFree(obj);
481
482         if (acpi_pstates == NULL) {
483                 /*
484                  * If no P-State table is created yet,
485                  * save the temporary one we just created.
486                  */
487                 acpi_pstates = pstate;
488                 acpi_npstates = npstate;
489                 pstate = NULL;
490
491                 if (bootverbose) {
492                         for (i = 0; i < acpi_npstates; ++i) {
493                                 device_printf(dev,
494                                 "freq %u, pwr %u, xlat %u, blat %u, "
495                                 "cv %08x, sv %08x\n",
496                                 acpi_pstates[i].st_freq,
497                                 acpi_pstates[i].st_power,
498                                 acpi_pstates[i].st_xsit_lat,
499                                 acpi_pstates[i].st_bm_lat,
500                                 acpi_pstates[i].st_cval,
501                                 acpi_pstates[i].st_sval);
502                         }
503                 }
504         } else {
505                 /*
506                  * Make sure that P-State tables are same
507                  * for all processors.
508                  */
509                 if (memcmp(pstate, acpi_pstates,
510                            sizeof(*pstate) * npstate) != 0) {
511                         device_printf(dev, "Inconsistent _PSS "
512                                       "cross Processor objects\n");
513                         kfree(pstate, M_TEMP);
514                         return ENXIO;
515                 }
516                 kfree(pstate, M_TEMP);
517         }
518
519         /* By default, we start from P-State table's first entry */
520         sc->pst_sstart = 0;
521
522         /*
523          * Adjust the usable first entry of P-State table,
524          * if there is _PPC object.
525          */
526         buf.Pointer = NULL;
527         buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
528         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->pst_handle, "_PPC", NULL, &buf);
529         if (!ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
530                 obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
531                 if (obj->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
532                         if (obj->Integer.Value >= acpi_npstates) {
533                                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PPC value\n");
534                                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
535                                 return ENXIO;
536                         }
537                         sc->pst_sstart = obj->Integer.Value;
538                         if (bootverbose)
539                                 device_printf(dev, "_PPC %d\n", sc->pst_sstart);
540
541                         /* TODO: Install notifiy handler */
542                 } else {
543                         device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PPC object\n");
544                         AcpiOsFree(obj);
545                         return ENXIO;
546                 }
547
548                 /* Free _PPC */
549                 AcpiOsFree(obj);
550         }
551
552         sc->pst_state = sc->pst_sstart;
553
554         /* Link us with the domain */
555         sc->pst_domain = dom;
556         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dom->pd_pstlist, sc, pst_link);
557
558         if (device_get_unit(dev) == 0)
559                 AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_pst_postattach, NULL);
560
561         return 0;
562 }
563
564 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
565 acpi_pst_domain_create_pkg(device_t dev, ACPI_OBJECT *obj)
566 {
567         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom;
568         uint32_t val, domain, coord, nproc;
569
570         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID_EQ(obj, 5)) {
571                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PSD package\n");
572                 return NULL;
573         }
574
575         /* NumberOfEntries */
576         if (acpi_PkgInt32(obj, 0, &val) != 0 || val != 5) {
577                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PSD NumberOfEntries\n");
578                 return NULL;
579         }
580
581         /* Revision */
582         if (acpi_PkgInt32(obj, 1, &val) != 0 || val != 0) {
583                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PSD Revision\n");
584                 return NULL;
585         }
586
587         if (acpi_PkgInt32(obj, 2, &domain) != 0 ||
588             acpi_PkgInt32(obj, 3, &coord) != 0 ||
589             acpi_PkgInt32(obj, 4, &nproc) != 0) {
590                 device_printf(dev, "Can't extract _PSD package\n");
591                 return NULL;
592         }
593
594         if (!ACPI_PSD_COORD_VALID(coord)) {
595                 device_printf(dev, "Invalid _PSD CoordType (%#x)\n", coord);
596                 return NULL;
597         }
598
599         if (nproc > MAXCPU) {
600                 /*
601                  * If NumProcessors is greater than MAXCPU
602                  * and domain's coordination is SWALL, then
603                  * we will never be able to start all CPUs
604                  * within this domain, and power state
605                  * transition will never be completed, so we
606                  * just bail out here.
607                  */
608                 if (coord == ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWALL) {
609                         device_printf(dev, "Unsupported _PSD NumProcessors "
610                                       "(%d)\n", nproc);
611                         return NULL;
612                 }
613         } else if (nproc == 0) {
614                 device_printf(dev, "_PSD NumProcessors are zero\n");
615                 return NULL;
616         }
617
618         dom = acpi_pst_domain_find(domain);
619         if (dom != NULL) {
620                 if (dom->pd_flags & ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_INT) {
621                         device_printf(dev, "Mixed Integer _PSD and "
622                             "Package _PSD\n");
623                         return NULL;
624                 }
625                 if (dom->pd_coord != coord || dom->pd_nproc != nproc) {
626                         device_printf(dev, "Inconsistent _PSD information "
627                                       "cross Processor objects\n");
628                         return NULL;
629                 }
630                 return dom;
631         }
632
633         dom = acpi_pst_domain_alloc(domain, coord, nproc);
634         if (bootverbose)
635                 device_printf(dev, "create pkg domain%u\n", dom->pd_dom);
636
637         return dom;
638 }
639
640 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
641 acpi_pst_domain_create_int(device_t dev, uint32_t domain)
642 {
643         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom;
644
645         dom = acpi_pst_domain_find(domain);
646         if (dom != NULL) {
647                 if ((dom->pd_flags & ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_INT) == 0) {
648                         device_printf(dev, "Mixed Package _PSD and "
649                             "Integer _PSD\n");
650                         return NULL;
651                 }
652                 KKASSERT(dom->pd_coord == ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWALL);
653
654                 dom->pd_nproc++;
655                 return dom;
656         }
657
658         dom = acpi_pst_domain_alloc(domain, ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWALL, 1);
659         dom->pd_flags |= ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_INT;
660
661         if (bootverbose)
662                 device_printf(dev, "create int domain%u\n", dom->pd_dom);
663
664         return dom;
665 }
666
667 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
668 acpi_pst_domain_find(uint32_t domain)
669 {
670         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom;
671
672         LIST_FOREACH(dom, &acpi_pst_domains, pd_link) {
673                 if (dom->pd_flags & ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_STUB)
674                         continue;
675                 if (dom->pd_dom == domain)
676                         return dom;
677         }
678         return NULL;
679 }
680
681 static struct acpi_pst_domain *
682 acpi_pst_domain_alloc(uint32_t domain, uint32_t coord, uint32_t nproc)
683 {
684         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom;
685
686         dom = kmalloc(sizeof(*dom), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
687         dom->pd_dom = domain;
688         dom->pd_coord = coord;
689         dom->pd_nproc = nproc;
690         dom->pd_state = 0; /* XXX */
691         dom->pd_sstart = 0; /* XXX */
692         LIST_INIT(&dom->pd_pstlist);
693
694         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&acpi_pst_domains, dom, pd_link);
695
696         return dom;
697 }
698
699 static int
700 acpi_pst_domain_set_pstate(struct acpi_pst_domain *dom, int i)
701 {
702         const struct acpi_pstate *pstate;
703         struct acpi_pst_softc *sc;
704         int done, error;
705
706         KKASSERT(i >= 0 && i < acpi_npstates);
707         pstate = &acpi_pstates[i];
708
709         done = 0;
710         LIST_FOREACH(sc, &dom->pd_pstlist, pst_link) {
711                 if (!done) {
712                         error = acpi_pst_set_pstate(sc, pstate);
713                         if (error) {
714                                 device_printf(sc->pst_dev, "can't set "
715                                               "freq %d\n", pstate->st_freq);
716                                 /* XXX error cleanup? */
717                         }
718                         if (dom->pd_coord == ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWANY)
719                                 done = 1;
720                 }
721                 sc->pst_state = i;
722         }
723         dom->pd_state = i;
724
725         return 0;
726 }
727
728 static int
729 acpi_pst_global_set_pstate(int i)
730 {
731         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom;
732
733         LIST_FOREACH(dom, &acpi_pst_domains, pd_link) {
734                 /* Skip dead domain */
735                 if (dom->pd_flags & ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_DEAD)
736                         continue;
737                 acpi_pst_domain_set_pstate(dom, i);
738         }
739         acpi_pst_global_state = i;
740
741         return 0;
742 }
743
744 static void
745 acpi_pst_postattach(void *arg __unused)
746 {
747         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom;
748         struct acpi_cpux_softc *cpux;
749         device_t *devices;
750         int i, ndevices, error, has_domain, sstate;
751
752         devices = NULL;
753         ndevices = 0;
754         error = devclass_get_devices(acpi_pst_devclass, &devices, &ndevices);
755         if (error)
756                 return;
757
758         if (ndevices == 0)
759                 return;
760
761         cpux = NULL;
762         for (i = 0; i < ndevices; ++i) {
763                 cpux = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(devices[i]));
764                 if (cpux->glob_sysctl_tree != NULL)
765                         break;
766         }
767         kfree(devices, M_TEMP);
768         KKASSERT(cpux != NULL);
769
770         if (acpi_pst_md == NULL)
771                 kprintf("ACPI: no P-State CPU driver\n");
772
773         sstate = 0x7fffffff;
774         has_domain = 0;
775         LIST_FOREACH(dom, &acpi_pst_domains, pd_link) {
776                 struct acpi_pst_softc *sc;
777                 char buf[32];
778
779                 /*
780                  * Make sure that all processors belonging to this
781                  * domain are located.
782                  */
783                 i = 0;
784                 LIST_FOREACH(sc, &dom->pd_pstlist, pst_link)
785                         ++i;
786                 if (i != dom->pd_nproc) {
787                         KKASSERT(i < dom->pd_nproc);
788
789                         kprintf("ACPI: domain%u misses processors, "
790                                 "should be %d, got %d\n", dom->pd_dom,
791                                 dom->pd_nproc, i);
792                         if (dom->pd_coord == ACPI_PSD_COORD_SWALL) {
793                                 /*
794                                  * If this domain's coordination is
795                                  * SWALL and we don't see all of the
796                                  * member CPUs of this domain, then
797                                  * the P-State transition will never
798                                  * be completed, so just leave this
799                                  * domain out.
800                                  */
801                                 dom->pd_flags |= ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_DEAD;
802                                 continue;
803                         }
804                         dom->pd_nproc = i;
805                 }
806
807                 /*
808                  * Validate P-State configurations for this domain
809                  */
810                 LIST_FOREACH(sc, &dom->pd_pstlist, pst_link) {
811                         error = acpi_pst_check_csr(sc);
812                         if (error)
813                                 break;
814
815                         error = acpi_pst_check_pstates(sc);
816                         if (error)
817                                 break;
818                 }
819                 if (sc != NULL) {
820                         kprintf("ACPI: domain%u P-State configuration "
821                                 "check failed\n", dom->pd_dom);
822                         dom->pd_flags |= ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_DEAD;
823                         continue;
824                 }
825
826                 /*
827                  * Do necssary P-State initialization
828                  */
829                 LIST_FOREACH(sc, &dom->pd_pstlist, pst_link) {
830                         error = acpi_pst_init(sc);
831                         if (error)
832                                 break;
833                 }
834                 if (sc != NULL) {
835                         kprintf("ACPI: domain%u P-State initialization "
836                                 "check failed\n", dom->pd_dom);
837                         dom->pd_flags |= ACPI_PSTDOM_FLAG_DEAD;
838                         continue;
839                 }
840
841                 has_domain = 1;
842
843                 ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "px_dom%u", dom->pd_dom);
844
845                 sysctl_ctx_init(&dom->pd_sysctl_ctx);
846                 dom->pd_sysctl_tree =
847                 SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&dom->pd_sysctl_ctx,
848                         SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpux->glob_sysctl_tree),
849                         OID_AUTO, buf, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
850                         "P-State domain");
851                 if (dom->pd_sysctl_tree == NULL) {
852                         kprintf("ACPI: Can't create sysctl tree for domain%u",
853                                 dom->pd_dom);
854                         continue;
855                 }
856
857                 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&dom->pd_sysctl_ctx,
858                                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(dom->pd_sysctl_tree),
859                                 OID_AUTO, "available",
860                                 CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
861                                 dom, 0, acpi_pst_sysctl_freqs, "A",
862                                 "available frequencies");
863
864                 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&dom->pd_sysctl_ctx,
865                                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(dom->pd_sysctl_tree),
866                                 OID_AUTO, "members",
867                                 CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
868                                 dom, 0, acpi_pst_sysctl_members, "A",
869                                 "member cpus");
870
871                 if (acpi_pst_md != NULL &&
872                     acpi_pst_md->pmd_set_pstate != NULL) {
873                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&dom->pd_sysctl_ctx,
874                                         SYSCTL_CHILDREN(dom->pd_sysctl_tree),
875                                         OID_AUTO, "select",
876                                         CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW,
877                                         dom, 0, acpi_pst_sysctl_select,
878                                         "IU", "select freq");
879                 }
880
881                 if (dom->pd_state < sstate)
882                         sstate = dom->pd_state;
883         }
884
885         if (has_domain && acpi_pst_md != NULL &&
886             acpi_pst_md->pmd_set_pstate != NULL) {
887                 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&cpux->glob_sysctl_ctx,
888                                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpux->glob_sysctl_tree),
889                                 OID_AUTO, "px_global",
890                                 CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW,
891                                 NULL, 0, acpi_pst_sysctl_global,
892                                 "IU", "select freq for all domains");
893
894                 acpi_pst_global_set_pstate(sstate);
895         }
896 }
897
898 static int
899 acpi_pst_sysctl_freqs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
900 {
901         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom = arg1;
902         int i, error;
903
904         error = 0;
905         for (i = 0; i < acpi_npstates; ++i) {
906                 if (error == 0 && i)
907                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, " ", 1);
908                 if (error == 0) {
909                         const char *pat;
910                         char buf[32];
911
912                         if (i < dom->pd_sstart)
913                                 pat = "(%u)";
914                         else
915                                 pat = "%u";
916
917                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), pat,
918                                   acpi_pstates[i].st_freq);
919                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, strlen(buf));
920                 }
921         }
922         return error;
923 }
924
925 static int
926 acpi_pst_sysctl_members(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
927 {
928         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom = arg1;
929         struct acpi_pst_softc *sc;
930         int loop, error;
931
932         loop = error = 0;
933         LIST_FOREACH(sc, &dom->pd_pstlist, pst_link) {
934                 char buf[32];
935
936                 if (error == 0 && loop)
937                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, " ", 1);
938                 if (error == 0) {
939                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "cpu%d", sc->pst_cpuid);
940                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, strlen(buf));
941                 }
942
943                 if (error == 0 && acpi_pst_md && acpi_pst_md->pmd_get_pstate) {
944                         const struct acpi_pstate *pstate;
945                         const char *str;
946
947                         pstate = acpi_pst_get_pstate(sc);
948                         if (pstate == NULL) {
949                                 str = "(*)";
950                         } else {
951                                 ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(%d)",
952                                           pstate->st_freq);
953                                 str = buf;
954                         }
955                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, str, strlen(str));
956                 }
957                 ++loop;
958         }
959         return error;
960 }
961
962 static int
963 acpi_pst_sysctl_select(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
964 {
965         struct acpi_pst_domain *dom = arg1;
966         int error, i, freq;
967
968         KKASSERT(dom->pd_state >= 0 && dom->pd_state < acpi_npstates);
969
970         freq = acpi_pstates[dom->pd_state].st_freq;
971
972         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &freq, 0, req);
973         if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
974                 return error;
975
976         i = acpi_pst_freq2index(freq);
977         if (i < 0)
978                 return EINVAL;
979
980         acpi_pst_domain_set_pstate(dom, i);
981         return 0;
982 }
983
984 static int
985 acpi_pst_sysctl_global(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
986 {
987         int error, i, freq;
988
989         KKASSERT(acpi_pst_global_state >= 0 &&
990                  acpi_pst_global_state < acpi_npstates);
991
992         freq = acpi_pstates[acpi_pst_global_state].st_freq;
993
994         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &freq, 0, req);
995         if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
996                 return error;
997
998         i = acpi_pst_freq2index(freq);
999         if (i < 0)
1000                 return EINVAL;
1001
1002         acpi_pst_global_set_pstate(i);
1003
1004         return 0;
1005 }
1006
1007 static void
1008 acpi_pst_check_csr_handler(netmsg_t msg)
1009 {
1010         struct netmsg_acpi_pst *rmsg = (struct netmsg_acpi_pst *)msg;
1011         int error;
1012
1013         error = acpi_pst_md->pmd_check_csr(rmsg->ctrl, rmsg->status);
1014         lwkt_replymsg(&rmsg->base.lmsg, error);
1015 }
1016
1017 static int
1018 acpi_pst_check_csr(struct acpi_pst_softc *sc)
1019 {
1020         struct netmsg_acpi_pst msg;
1021
1022         if (acpi_pst_md == NULL)
1023                 return 0;
1024
1025         netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
1026                     MSGF_PRIORITY, acpi_pst_check_csr_handler);
1027         msg.ctrl = &sc->pst_creg;
1028         msg.status = &sc->pst_sreg;
1029
1030         return lwkt_domsg(cpu_portfn(sc->pst_cpuid), &msg.base.lmsg, 0);
1031 }
1032
1033 static void
1034 acpi_pst_check_pstates_handler(netmsg_t msg)
1035 {
1036         int error;
1037
1038         error = acpi_pst_md->pmd_check_pstates(acpi_pstates, acpi_npstates);
1039         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
1040 }
1041
1042 static int
1043 acpi_pst_check_pstates(struct acpi_pst_softc *sc)
1044 {
1045         struct netmsg_base msg;
1046
1047         if (acpi_pst_md == NULL)
1048                 return 0;
1049
1050         netmsg_init(&msg, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
1051                     MSGF_PRIORITY, acpi_pst_check_pstates_handler);
1052
1053         return lwkt_domsg(cpu_portfn(sc->pst_cpuid), &msg.lmsg, 0);
1054 }
1055
1056 static void
1057 acpi_pst_init_handler(netmsg_t msg)
1058 {
1059         struct netmsg_acpi_pst *rmsg = (struct netmsg_acpi_pst *)msg;
1060         int error;
1061
1062         error = acpi_pst_md->pmd_init(rmsg->ctrl, rmsg->status);
1063         lwkt_replymsg(&rmsg->base.lmsg, error);
1064 }
1065
1066 static int
1067 acpi_pst_init(struct acpi_pst_softc *sc)
1068 {
1069         struct netmsg_acpi_pst msg;
1070
1071         if (acpi_pst_md == NULL)
1072                 return 0;
1073
1074         netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
1075                     MSGF_PRIORITY, acpi_pst_init_handler);
1076         msg.ctrl = &sc->pst_creg;
1077         msg.status = &sc->pst_sreg;
1078
1079         return lwkt_domsg(cpu_portfn(sc->pst_cpuid), &msg.base.lmsg, 0);
1080 }
1081
1082 static void
1083 acpi_pst_set_pstate_handler(netmsg_t msg)
1084 {
1085         struct netmsg_acpi_pst *rmsg = (struct netmsg_acpi_pst *)msg;
1086         int error;
1087
1088         error = acpi_pst_md->pmd_set_pstate(rmsg->ctrl, rmsg->status,
1089                                             rmsg->base.lmsg.u.ms_resultp);
1090         lwkt_replymsg(&rmsg->base.lmsg, error);
1091 }
1092
1093 static int
1094 acpi_pst_set_pstate(struct acpi_pst_softc *sc, const struct acpi_pstate *pstate)
1095 {
1096         struct netmsg_acpi_pst msg;
1097
1098         KKASSERT(acpi_pst_md != NULL);
1099
1100         netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
1101                     MSGF_PRIORITY, acpi_pst_set_pstate_handler);
1102         msg.base.lmsg.u.ms_resultp = __DECONST(void *, pstate);
1103         msg.ctrl = &sc->pst_creg;
1104         msg.status = &sc->pst_sreg;
1105
1106         return lwkt_domsg(cpu_portfn(sc->pst_cpuid), &msg.base.lmsg, 0);
1107 }
1108
1109 static void
1110 acpi_pst_get_pstate_handler(netmsg_t msg)
1111 {
1112         struct netmsg_acpi_pst *rmsg = (struct netmsg_acpi_pst *)msg;
1113         const struct acpi_pstate *pstate;
1114
1115         pstate = acpi_pst_md->pmd_get_pstate(rmsg->status, acpi_pstates,
1116                                              acpi_npstates);
1117         rmsg->base.lmsg.u.ms_resultp = __DECONST(void *, pstate);
1118         lwkt_replymsg(&rmsg->base.lmsg, 0);
1119 }
1120
1121 static const struct acpi_pstate *
1122 acpi_pst_get_pstate(struct acpi_pst_softc *sc)
1123 {
1124         struct netmsg_acpi_pst msg;
1125
1126         if (acpi_pst_md == NULL)
1127                 return 0;
1128
1129         netmsg_init(&msg.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
1130                     MSGF_PRIORITY, acpi_pst_get_pstate_handler);
1131         msg.status = &sc->pst_sreg;
1132
1133         lwkt_domsg(cpu_portfn(sc->pst_cpuid), &msg.base.lmsg, 0);
1134         return msg.base.lmsg.u.ms_resultp;
1135 }
1136
1137 static int
1138 acpi_pst_alloc_resource(device_t dev, ACPI_OBJECT *obj, int idx,
1139                         struct acpi_pst_res *res)
1140 {
1141         struct acpi_pst_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1142         int error, type;
1143
1144         /* Save GAS */
1145         error = acpi_PkgRawGas(obj, idx, &res->pr_gas);
1146         if (error)
1147                 return error;
1148
1149         /* Allocate resource, if possible */
1150         res->pr_rid = sc->pst_parent->cpux_next_rid;
1151         acpi_bus_alloc_gas(dev, &type, &res->pr_rid, &res->pr_gas, &res->pr_res, 0);
1152         if (res->pr_res != NULL) {
1153                 sc->pst_parent->cpux_next_rid++;
1154                 res->pr_bt = rman_get_bustag(res->pr_res);
1155                 res->pr_bh = rman_get_bushandle(res->pr_res);
1156         } else {
1157                 res->pr_rid = 0;
1158         }
1159         return 0;
1160 }