Merge branch 'vendor/SENDMAIL'
[dragonfly.git] / sys / dev / misc / kbd / kbd.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
10  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/kbd/kbd.c,v 1.17.2.2 2001/07/30 16:46:43 yokota Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/misc/kbd/kbd.c,v 1.23 2007/05/08 02:31:39 dillon Exp $
28  */
29 /*
30  * Generic keyboard driver.
31  *
32  * Interrupt note: keyboards use clist functions and since usb keyboard
33  * interrupts are not protected by spltty(), we must use a critical section
34  * to protect against corruption.
35  * XXX: this keyboard driver doesn't use clist functions anymore!
36  */
37
38 #include "opt_kbd.h"
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/conf.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/tty.h>
47 #include <sys/poll.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50 #include <sys/thread.h>
51 #include <sys/thread2.h>
52
53 #include <machine/console.h>
54
55 #include "kbdreg.h"
56
57 #define KBD_INDEX(dev)  minor(dev)
58
59 #define KB_QSIZE        512
60 #define KB_BUFSIZE      64
61
62 struct genkbd_softc {
63         int             gkb_flags;      /* flag/status bits */
64 #define KB_ASLEEP       (1 << 0)
65         struct selinfo  gkb_rsel;
66         char            gkb_q[KB_QSIZE];                /* input queue */
67         unsigned int    gkb_q_start;
68         unsigned int    gkb_q_length;
69 };
70
71 typedef struct genkbd_softc *genkbd_softc_t;
72
73 static  SLIST_HEAD(, keyboard_driver) keyboard_drivers =
74         SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(keyboard_drivers);
75
76 SET_DECLARE(kbddriver_set, const keyboard_driver_t);
77
78 /* local arrays */
79
80 /*
81  * We need at least one entry each in order to initialize a keyboard
82  * for the kernel console.  The arrays will be increased dynamically
83  * when necessary.
84  */
85
86 static int              keyboards = 1;
87 static keyboard_t       *kbd_ini;
88 static keyboard_t       **keyboard = &kbd_ini;
89 static keyboard_switch_t *kbdsw_ini;
90        keyboard_switch_t **kbdsw = &kbdsw_ini;
91
92 #define ARRAY_DELTA     4
93
94 static int
95 kbd_realloc_array(void)
96 {
97         keyboard_t **new_kbd;
98         keyboard_switch_t **new_kbdsw;
99         int newsize;
100
101         newsize = ((keyboards + ARRAY_DELTA)/ARRAY_DELTA)*ARRAY_DELTA;
102         new_kbd = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_kbd) * newsize, M_DEVBUF,
103                                 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
104         new_kbdsw = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_kbdsw) * newsize, M_DEVBUF,
105                                 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
106         bcopy(keyboard, new_kbd, sizeof(*keyboard)*keyboards);
107         bcopy(kbdsw, new_kbdsw, sizeof(*kbdsw)*keyboards);
108         crit_enter();
109         if (keyboards > 1) {
110                 kfree(keyboard, M_DEVBUF);
111                 kfree(kbdsw, M_DEVBUF);
112         }
113         keyboard = new_kbd;
114         kbdsw = new_kbdsw;
115         keyboards = newsize;
116         crit_exit();
117
118         if (bootverbose)
119                 kprintf("kbd: new array size %d\n", keyboards);
120
121         return 0;
122 }
123
124 /*
125  * Low-level keyboard driver functions.
126  *
127  * Keyboard subdrivers, such as the AT keyboard driver and the USB keyboard
128  * driver, call these functions to initialize the keyboard_t structure
129  * and register it to the virtual keyboard driver `kbd'.
130  *
131  * The reinit call is made when a driver has partially detached a keyboard
132  * but does not unregistered it, then wishes to reinitialize it later on.
133  * This is how the USB keyboard driver handles the 'default' keyboard,
134  * because unregistering the keyboard associated with the console will
135  * destroy its console association forever.
136  */
137 void
138 kbd_reinit_struct(keyboard_t *kbd, int config, int pref)
139 {
140         kbd->kb_flags |= KB_NO_DEVICE;  /* device has not been found */
141         kbd->kb_config = config & ~KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY;
142         kbd->kb_led = 0;                /* unknown */
143         kbd->kb_data = NULL;
144         kbd->kb_keymap = NULL;
145         kbd->kb_accentmap = NULL;
146         kbd->kb_fkeytab = NULL;
147         kbd->kb_fkeytab_size = 0;
148         kbd->kb_delay1 = KB_DELAY1;     /* these values are advisory only */
149         kbd->kb_delay2 = KB_DELAY2;
150         kbd->kb_count = 0;
151         kbd->kb_pref = pref;
152         bzero(kbd->kb_lastact, sizeof(kbd->kb_lastact));
153 }
154
155 /* initialize the keyboard_t structure */
156 void
157 kbd_init_struct(keyboard_t *kbd, char *name, int type, int unit, int config,
158                 int pref, int port, int port_size)
159 {
160         kbd->kb_flags = 0;
161         kbd->kb_name = name;
162         kbd->kb_type = type;
163         kbd->kb_unit = unit;
164         kbd->kb_io_base = port;
165         kbd->kb_io_size = port_size;
166         kbd_reinit_struct(kbd, config, pref);
167 }
168
169 void
170 kbd_set_maps(keyboard_t *kbd, keymap_t *keymap, accentmap_t *accmap,
171              fkeytab_t *fkeymap, int fkeymap_size)
172 {
173         kbd->kb_keymap = keymap;
174         kbd->kb_accentmap = accmap;
175         kbd->kb_fkeytab = fkeymap;
176         kbd->kb_fkeytab_size = fkeymap_size;
177 }
178
179 /* declare a new keyboard driver */
180 int
181 kbd_add_driver(keyboard_driver_t *driver)
182 {
183         if (SLIST_NEXT(driver, link))
184                 return EINVAL;
185         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&keyboard_drivers, driver, link);
186         return 0;
187 }
188
189 int
190 kbd_delete_driver(keyboard_driver_t *driver)
191 {
192         SLIST_REMOVE(&keyboard_drivers, driver, keyboard_driver, link);
193         SLIST_NEXT(driver, link) = NULL;
194         return 0;
195 }
196
197 /* register a keyboard and associate it with a function table */
198 int
199 kbd_register(keyboard_t *kbd)
200 {
201         const keyboard_driver_t **list;
202         const keyboard_driver_t *p;
203         keyboard_t *mux;
204         keyboard_info_t ki;
205         int index;
206
207         mux = kbd_get_keyboard(kbd_find_keyboard("kbdmux", -1));
208
209         for (index = 0; index < keyboards; ++index) {
210                 if (keyboard[index] == NULL)
211                         break;
212         }
213         if (index >= keyboards) {
214                 if (kbd_realloc_array())
215                         return -1;
216         }
217
218         kbd->kb_index = index;
219         KBD_UNBUSY(kbd);
220         KBD_VALID(kbd);
221         kbd->kb_active = 0;     /* disabled until someone calls kbd_enable() */
222         kbd->kb_token = NULL;
223         kbd->kb_callback.kc_func = NULL;
224         kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg = NULL;
225         callout_init(&kbd->kb_atkbd_timeout_ch);
226
227         SLIST_FOREACH(p, &keyboard_drivers, link) {
228                 if (strcmp(p->name, kbd->kb_name) == 0) {
229                         keyboard[index] = kbd;
230                         kbdsw[index] = p->kbdsw;
231
232                         if (mux != NULL) {
233                                 bzero(&ki, sizeof(ki));
234                                 strcpy(ki.kb_name, kbd->kb_name);
235                                 ki.kb_unit = kbd->kb_unit;
236                                 kbd_ioctl(mux, KBADDKBD, (caddr_t) &ki);
237                         }
238
239                         return index;
240                 }
241         }
242         SET_FOREACH(list, kbddriver_set) {
243                 p = *list;
244                 if (strcmp(p->name, kbd->kb_name) == 0) {
245                         keyboard[index] = kbd;
246                         kbdsw[index] = p->kbdsw;
247
248                         if (mux != NULL) {
249                                 bzero(&ki, sizeof(ki));
250                                 strcpy(ki.kb_name, kbd->kb_name);
251                                 ki.kb_unit = kbd->kb_unit;
252                                 kbd_ioctl(mux, KBADDKBD, (caddr_t) &ki);
253                         }
254
255                         return index;
256                 }
257         }
258
259         return -1;
260 }
261
262 int
263 kbd_unregister(keyboard_t *kbd)
264 {
265         int error;
266
267         if ((kbd->kb_index < 0) || (kbd->kb_index >= keyboards))
268                 return ENOENT;
269         if (keyboard[kbd->kb_index] != kbd)
270                 return ENOENT;
271
272         crit_enter();
273         callout_stop(&kbd->kb_atkbd_timeout_ch);
274         if (KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
275                 error = (*kbd->kb_callback.kc_func)(kbd, KBDIO_UNLOADING,
276                                                     kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg);
277                 if (error) {
278                         crit_exit();
279                         return error;
280                 }
281                 if (KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
282                         crit_exit();
283                         return EBUSY;
284                 }
285         }
286         KBD_INVALID(kbd);
287         keyboard[kbd->kb_index] = NULL;
288         kbdsw[kbd->kb_index] = NULL;
289
290         crit_exit();
291         return 0;
292 }
293
294 /* find a funciton table by the driver name */
295 keyboard_switch_t *
296 kbd_get_switch(char *driver)
297 {
298         const keyboard_driver_t **list;
299         const keyboard_driver_t *p;
300
301         SLIST_FOREACH(p, &keyboard_drivers, link) {
302                 if (strcmp(p->name, driver) == 0)
303                         return p->kbdsw;
304         }
305         SET_FOREACH(list, kbddriver_set) {
306                 p = *list;
307                 if (strcmp(p->name, driver) == 0)
308                         return p->kbdsw;
309         }
310
311         return NULL;
312 }
313
314 /*
315  * Keyboard client functions
316  * Keyboard clients, such as the console driver `syscons' and the keyboard
317  * cdev driver, use these functions to claim and release a keyboard for
318  * exclusive use.
319  */
320 /*
321  * find the keyboard specified by a driver name and a unit number
322  * starting at given index
323  */
324 int
325 kbd_find_keyboard2(char *driver, int unit, int index, int legacy)
326 {
327         int i;
328         int pref;
329         int pref_index;
330
331         pref = 0;
332         pref_index = -1;
333
334         if ((index < 0) || (index >= keyboards))
335                 return (-1);
336
337         for (i = index; i < keyboards; ++i) {
338                 if (keyboard[i] == NULL)
339                         continue;
340                 if (!KBD_IS_VALID(keyboard[i]))
341                         continue;
342                 if (strcmp("*", driver) && strcmp(keyboard[i]->kb_name, driver))
343                         continue;
344                 if ((unit != -1) && (keyboard[i]->kb_unit != unit))
345                         continue;
346                 /*
347                  * If we are in legacy mode, we do the old preference magic and
348                  * don't return on the first found unit.
349                  */
350                 if (legacy) {
351                         if (pref <= keyboard[i]->kb_pref) {
352                                 pref = keyboard[i]->kb_pref;
353                                 pref_index = i;
354                         }
355                 } else {
356                         return i;
357                 }
358         }
359
360         if (!legacy)
361                 KKASSERT(pref_index == -1);
362
363         return (pref_index);
364 }
365
366 /* find the keyboard specified by a driver name and a unit number */
367 int
368 kbd_find_keyboard(char *driver, int unit)
369 {
370         return (kbd_find_keyboard2(driver, unit, 0, 1));
371 }
372
373 /* allocate a keyboard */
374 int
375 kbd_allocate(char *driver, int unit, void *id, kbd_callback_func_t *func,
376              void *arg)
377 {
378         int index;
379
380         if (func == NULL)
381                 return -1;
382
383         crit_enter();
384         index = kbd_find_keyboard(driver, unit);
385         if (index >= 0) {
386                 if (KBD_IS_BUSY(keyboard[index])) {
387                         crit_exit();
388                         return -1;
389                 }
390                 keyboard[index]->kb_token = id;
391                 KBD_BUSY(keyboard[index]);
392                 keyboard[index]->kb_callback.kc_func = func;
393                 keyboard[index]->kb_callback.kc_arg = arg;
394                 kbd_clear_state(keyboard[index]);
395         }
396         crit_exit();
397         return index;
398 }
399
400 int
401 kbd_release(keyboard_t *kbd, void *id)
402 {
403         int error;
404
405         crit_enter();
406         if (!KBD_IS_VALID(kbd) || !KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
407                 error = EINVAL;
408         } else if (kbd->kb_token != id) {
409                 error = EPERM;
410         } else {
411                 kbd->kb_token = NULL;
412                 KBD_UNBUSY(kbd);
413                 kbd->kb_callback.kc_func = NULL;
414                 kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg = NULL;
415                 kbd_clear_state(kbd);
416                 error = 0;
417         }
418         crit_exit();
419         return error;
420 }
421
422 int
423 kbd_change_callback(keyboard_t *kbd, void *id, kbd_callback_func_t *func,
424                     void *arg)
425 {
426         int error;
427
428         crit_enter();
429         if (!KBD_IS_VALID(kbd) || !KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
430                 error = EINVAL;
431         } else if (kbd->kb_token != id) {
432                 error = EPERM;
433         } else if (func == NULL) {
434                 error = EINVAL;
435         } else {
436                 kbd->kb_callback.kc_func = func;
437                 kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg = arg;
438                 error = 0;
439         }
440         crit_exit();
441         return error;
442 }
443
444 /* get a keyboard structure */
445 keyboard_t *
446 kbd_get_keyboard(int index)
447 {
448         if ((index < 0) || (index >= keyboards))
449                 return NULL;
450         if (keyboard[index] == NULL)
451                 return NULL;
452         if (!KBD_IS_VALID(keyboard[index]))
453                 return NULL;
454         return keyboard[index];
455 }
456
457 /*
458  * The back door for the console driver; configure keyboards
459  * This function is for the kernel console to initialize keyboards
460  * at very early stage.
461  */
462
463 int
464 kbd_configure(int flags)
465 {
466         const keyboard_driver_t **list;
467         const keyboard_driver_t *p;
468
469         SLIST_FOREACH(p, &keyboard_drivers, link) {
470                 if (p->configure != NULL)
471                         (*p->configure)(flags);
472         }
473         SET_FOREACH(list, kbddriver_set) {
474                 p = *list;
475                 if (p->configure != NULL)
476                         (*p->configure)(flags);
477         }
478
479         return 0;
480 }
481
482 #ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
483
484 /*
485  * Virtual keyboard cdev driver functions
486  * The virtual keyboard driver dispatches driver functions to
487  * appropriate subdrivers.
488  */
489
490 #define KBD_UNIT(dev)   minor(dev)
491
492 static d_open_t         genkbdopen;
493 static d_close_t        genkbdclose;
494 static d_read_t         genkbdread;
495 static d_write_t        genkbdwrite;
496 static d_ioctl_t        genkbdioctl;
497 static d_poll_t         genkbdpoll;
498
499 #define CDEV_MAJOR      112
500
501 static struct dev_ops kbd_ops = {
502         { "kbd", CDEV_MAJOR, 0 },
503         .d_open =       genkbdopen,
504         .d_close =      genkbdclose,
505         .d_read =       genkbdread,
506         .d_write =      genkbdwrite,
507         .d_ioctl =      genkbdioctl,
508         .d_poll =       genkbdpoll,
509 };
510
511 /*
512  * Attach a keyboard.
513  *
514  * NOTE: The usb driver does not detach the default keyboard if it is
515  *       unplugged, but calls kbd_attach() when it is plugged back in.
516  */
517 int
518 kbd_attach(keyboard_t *kbd)
519 {
520         cdev_t dev;
521
522         if (kbd->kb_index >= keyboards)
523                 return EINVAL;
524         if (keyboard[kbd->kb_index] != kbd)
525                 return EINVAL;
526
527         if (kbd->kb_dev == NULL) {
528                 kbd->kb_dev = make_dev(&kbd_ops, kbd->kb_index,
529                                        UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
530                                        "kbd%r", kbd->kb_index);
531         }
532         dev = kbd->kb_dev;
533         if (dev->si_drv1 == NULL) {
534                 dev->si_drv1 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct genkbd_softc), M_DEVBUF,
535                                        M_WAITOK);
536         }
537         bzero(dev->si_drv1, sizeof(struct genkbd_softc));
538
539         kprintf("kbd%d at %s%d\n", kbd->kb_index, kbd->kb_name, kbd->kb_unit);
540         return 0;
541 }
542
543 int
544 kbd_detach(keyboard_t *kbd)
545 {
546         cdev_t dev;
547
548         if (kbd->kb_index >= keyboards)
549                 return EINVAL;
550         if (keyboard[kbd->kb_index] != kbd)
551                 return EINVAL;
552
553         if ((dev = kbd->kb_dev) != NULL) {
554                 if (dev->si_drv1) {
555                         kfree(dev->si_drv1, M_DEVBUF);
556                         dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
557                 }
558                 kbd->kb_dev = NULL;
559         }
560         dev_ops_remove_minor(&kbd_ops, kbd->kb_index);
561         return 0;
562 }
563
564 /*
565  * Generic keyboard cdev driver functions
566  * Keyboard subdrivers may call these functions to implement common
567  * driver functions.
568  */
569
570 static void
571 genkbd_putc(genkbd_softc_t sc, char c)
572 {
573         unsigned int p;
574
575         if (sc->gkb_q_length == KB_QSIZE)
576                 return;
577
578         p = (sc->gkb_q_start + sc->gkb_q_length) % KB_QSIZE;
579         sc->gkb_q[p] = c;
580         sc->gkb_q_length++;
581 }
582
583 static size_t
584 genkbd_getc(genkbd_softc_t sc, char *buf, size_t len)
585 {
586
587         /* Determine copy size. */
588         if (sc->gkb_q_length == 0)
589                 return (0);
590         if (len >= sc->gkb_q_length)
591                 len = sc->gkb_q_length;
592         if (len >= KB_QSIZE - sc->gkb_q_start)
593                 len = KB_QSIZE - sc->gkb_q_start;
594
595         /* Copy out data and progress offset. */
596         memcpy(buf, sc->gkb_q + sc->gkb_q_start, len);
597         sc->gkb_q_start = (sc->gkb_q_start + len) % KB_QSIZE;
598         sc->gkb_q_length -= len;
599
600         return (len);
601 }
602
603 static kbd_callback_func_t genkbd_event;
604
605 static int
606 genkbdopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
607 {
608         cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
609         keyboard_t *kbd;
610         genkbd_softc_t sc;
611         int i;
612
613         crit_enter();
614         sc = dev->si_drv1;
615         kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
616         if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
617                 crit_exit();
618                 return ENXIO;
619         }
620         i = kbd_allocate(kbd->kb_name, kbd->kb_unit, sc,
621                          genkbd_event, (void *)sc);
622         if (i < 0) {
623                 crit_exit();
624                 return EBUSY;
625         }
626         /* assert(i == kbd->kb_index) */
627         /* assert(kbd == kbd_get_keyboard(i)) */
628
629         /*
630          * NOTE: even when we have successfully claimed a keyboard,
631          * the device may still be missing (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)).
632          */
633
634         sc->gkb_q_length = 0;
635         crit_exit();
636
637         return 0;
638 }
639
640 static int
641 genkbdclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
642 {
643         cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
644         keyboard_t *kbd;
645         genkbd_softc_t sc;
646
647         /*
648          * NOTE: the device may have already become invalid.
649          * kbd == NULL || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)
650          */
651         crit_enter();
652         sc = dev->si_drv1;
653         kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
654         if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
655                 /* XXX: we shall be forgiving and don't report error... */
656         } else {
657                 kbd_release(kbd, (void *)sc);
658         }
659         crit_exit();
660         return 0;
661 }
662
663 static int
664 genkbdread(struct dev_read_args *ap)
665 {
666         cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
667         struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
668         keyboard_t *kbd;
669         genkbd_softc_t sc;
670         u_char buffer[KB_BUFSIZE];
671         int len;
672         int error;
673
674         /* wait for input */
675         crit_enter();
676         sc = dev->si_drv1;
677         kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
678         if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
679                 crit_exit();
680                 return ENXIO;
681         }
682         while (sc->gkb_q_length == 0) {
683                 if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_NDELAY) { /* O_NONBLOCK? */
684                         crit_exit();
685                         return EWOULDBLOCK;
686                 }
687                 sc->gkb_flags |= KB_ASLEEP;
688                 error = tsleep((caddr_t)sc, PCATCH, "kbdrea", 0);
689                 kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
690                 if ((kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
691                         crit_exit();
692                         return ENXIO;   /* our keyboard has gone... */
693                 }
694                 if (error) {
695                         sc->gkb_flags &= ~KB_ASLEEP;
696                         crit_exit();
697                         return error;
698                 }
699         }
700         crit_exit();
701
702         /* copy as much input as possible */
703         error = 0;
704         while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
705                 len = (int)szmin(uio->uio_resid, sizeof(buffer));
706                 len = genkbd_getc(sc, buffer, len);
707                 if (len <= 0)
708                         break;
709                 error = uiomove(buffer, (size_t)len, uio);
710                 if (error)
711                         break;
712         }
713
714         return error;
715 }
716
717 static int
718 genkbdwrite(struct dev_write_args *ap)
719 {
720         cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
721         keyboard_t *kbd;
722
723         kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
724         if ((kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd))
725                 return ENXIO;
726         return ENODEV;
727 }
728
729 static int
730 genkbdioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
731 {
732         cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
733         keyboard_t *kbd;
734         int error;
735
736         kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
737         if ((kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd))
738                 return ENXIO;
739         error = kbd_ioctl(kbd, ap->a_cmd, ap->a_data);
740         if (error == ENOIOCTL)
741                 error = ENODEV;
742         return error;
743 }
744
745 static int
746 genkbdpoll(struct dev_poll_args *ap)
747 {
748         cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
749         keyboard_t *kbd;
750         genkbd_softc_t sc;
751         int revents;
752
753         revents = 0;
754         crit_enter();
755         sc = dev->si_drv1;
756         kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(KBD_INDEX(dev));
757         if ((sc == NULL) || (kbd == NULL) || !KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) {
758                 revents =  POLLHUP;     /* the keyboard has gone */
759         } else if (ap->a_events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
760                 if (sc->gkb_q_length > 0)
761                         revents = ap->a_events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
762                 else
763                         selrecord(curthread, &sc->gkb_rsel);
764         }
765         crit_exit();
766         ap->a_events = revents;
767         return (0);
768 }
769
770 static int
771 genkbd_event(keyboard_t *kbd, int event, void *arg)
772 {
773         genkbd_softc_t sc;
774         size_t len;
775         u_char *cp;
776         int mode;
777         int c;
778
779         /* assert(KBD_IS_VALID(kbd)) */
780         sc = (genkbd_softc_t)arg;
781
782         switch (event) {
783         case KBDIO_KEYINPUT:
784                 break;
785         case KBDIO_UNLOADING:
786                 /* the keyboard is going... */
787                 kbd_release(kbd, (void *)sc);
788                 if (sc->gkb_flags & KB_ASLEEP) {
789                         sc->gkb_flags &= ~KB_ASLEEP;
790                         wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
791                 }
792                 selwakeup(&sc->gkb_rsel);
793                 return 0;
794         default:
795                 return EINVAL;
796         }
797
798         /* obtain the current key input mode */
799         if (kbd_ioctl(kbd, KDGKBMODE, (caddr_t)&mode))
800                 mode = K_XLATE;
801
802         /* read all pending input */
803         while (kbd_check_char(kbd)) {
804                 c = kbd_read_char(kbd, FALSE);
805                 if (c == NOKEY)
806                         continue;
807                 if (c == ERRKEY)        /* XXX: ring bell? */
808                         continue;
809                 if (!KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd))
810                         /* the device is not open, discard the input */
811                         continue;
812
813                 /* store the byte as is for K_RAW and K_CODE modes */
814                 if (mode != K_XLATE) {
815                         genkbd_putc(sc, KEYCHAR(c));
816                         continue;
817                 }
818
819                 /* K_XLATE */
820                 if (c & RELKEY) /* key release is ignored */
821                         continue;
822
823                 /* process special keys; most of them are just ignored... */
824                 if (c & SPCLKEY) {
825                         switch (KEYCHAR(c)) {
826                         default:
827                                 /* ignore them... */
828                                 continue;
829                         case BTAB:      /* a backtab: ESC [ Z */
830                                 genkbd_putc(sc, 0x1b);
831                                 genkbd_putc(sc, '[');
832                                 genkbd_putc(sc, 'Z');
833                                 continue;
834                         }
835                 }
836
837                 /* normal chars, normal chars with the META, function keys */
838                 switch (KEYFLAGS(c)) {
839                 case 0:                 /* a normal char */
840                         genkbd_putc(sc, KEYCHAR(c));
841                         break;
842                 case MKEY:              /* the META flag: prepend ESC */
843                         genkbd_putc(sc, 0x1b);
844                         genkbd_putc(sc, KEYCHAR(c));
845                         break;
846                 case FKEY | SPCLKEY:    /* a function key, return string */
847                         cp = kbd_get_fkeystr(kbd, KEYCHAR(c), &len);
848                         if (cp != NULL) {
849                                 while (len-- >  0)
850                                         genkbd_putc(sc, *cp++);
851                         }
852                         break;
853                 }
854         }
855
856         /* wake up sleeping/polling processes */
857         if (sc->gkb_q_length > 0) {
858                 if (sc->gkb_flags & KB_ASLEEP) {
859                         sc->gkb_flags &= ~KB_ASLEEP;
860                         wakeup((caddr_t)sc);
861                 }
862                 selwakeup(&sc->gkb_rsel);
863         }
864
865         return 0;
866 }
867
868 #endif /* KBD_INSTALL_CDEV */
869
870 /*
871  * Generic low-level keyboard functions
872  * The low-level functions in the keyboard subdriver may use these
873  * functions.
874  */
875
876 int
877 genkbd_commonioctl(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
878 {
879         keyarg_t *keyp;
880         fkeyarg_t *fkeyp;
881         int i;
882
883         crit_enter();
884         switch (cmd) {
885
886         case KDGKBINFO:         /* get keyboard information */
887                 ((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_index = kbd->kb_index;
888                 i = imin(strlen(kbd->kb_name) + 1,
889                          sizeof(((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_name));
890                 bcopy(kbd->kb_name, ((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_name, i);
891                 ((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_unit = kbd->kb_unit;
892                 ((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_type = kbd->kb_type;
893                 ((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_config = kbd->kb_config;
894                 ((keyboard_info_t *)arg)->kb_flags = kbd->kb_flags;
895                 break;
896
897         case KDGKBTYPE:         /* get keyboard type */
898                 *(int *)arg = kbd->kb_type;
899                 break;
900
901         case KDGETREPEAT:       /* get keyboard repeat rate */
902                 ((int *)arg)[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
903                 ((int *)arg)[1] = kbd->kb_delay2; 
904                 break;
905
906         case GIO_KEYMAP:        /* get keyboard translation table */
907                 bcopy(kbd->kb_keymap, arg, sizeof(*kbd->kb_keymap));
908                 break;
909         case PIO_KEYMAP:        /* set keyboard translation table */
910 #ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
911                 bzero(kbd->kb_accentmap, sizeof(*kbd->kb_accentmap));
912                 bcopy(arg, kbd->kb_keymap, sizeof(*kbd->kb_keymap));
913                 break;
914 #else
915                 crit_exit();
916                 return ENODEV;
917 #endif
918
919         case GIO_KEYMAPENT:     /* get keyboard translation table entry */
920                 keyp = (keyarg_t *)arg;
921                 if (keyp->keynum >= sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key)
922                                         /sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key[0])) {
923                         crit_exit();
924                         return EINVAL;
925                 }
926                 bcopy(&kbd->kb_keymap->key[keyp->keynum], &keyp->key,
927                       sizeof(keyp->key));
928                 break;
929         case PIO_KEYMAPENT:     /* set keyboard translation table entry */
930 #ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
931                 keyp = (keyarg_t *)arg;
932                 if (keyp->keynum >= sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key)
933                                         /sizeof(kbd->kb_keymap->key[0])) {
934                         crit_exit();
935                         return EINVAL;
936                 }
937                 bcopy(&keyp->key, &kbd->kb_keymap->key[keyp->keynum],
938                       sizeof(keyp->key));
939                 break;
940 #else
941                 crit_exit();
942                 return ENODEV;
943 #endif
944
945         case GIO_DEADKEYMAP:    /* get accent key translation table */
946                 bcopy(kbd->kb_accentmap, arg, sizeof(*kbd->kb_accentmap));
947                 break;
948         case PIO_DEADKEYMAP:    /* set accent key translation table */
949 #ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
950                 bcopy(arg, kbd->kb_accentmap, sizeof(*kbd->kb_accentmap));
951                 break;
952 #else
953                 crit_exit();
954                 return ENODEV;
955 #endif
956
957         case GETFKEY:           /* get functionkey string */
958                 fkeyp = (fkeyarg_t *)arg;
959                 if (fkeyp->keynum >= kbd->kb_fkeytab_size) {
960                         crit_exit();
961                         return EINVAL;
962                 }
963                 bcopy(kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].str, fkeyp->keydef,
964                       kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len);
965                 fkeyp->flen = kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len;
966                 break;
967         case SETFKEY:           /* set functionkey string */
968 #ifndef KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD
969                 fkeyp = (fkeyarg_t *)arg;
970                 if (fkeyp->keynum >= kbd->kb_fkeytab_size) {
971                         crit_exit();
972                         return EINVAL;
973                 }
974                 kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len = imin(fkeyp->flen, MAXFK);
975                 bcopy(fkeyp->keydef, kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].str,
976                       kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkeyp->keynum].len);
977                 break;
978 #else
979                 crit_exit();
980                 return ENODEV;
981 #endif
982
983         default:
984                 crit_exit();
985                 return ENOIOCTL;
986         }
987
988         crit_exit();
989         return 0;
990 }
991
992 /* get a pointer to the string associated with the given function key */
993 u_char *
994 genkbd_get_fkeystr(keyboard_t *kbd, int fkey, size_t *len)
995 {
996         if (kbd == NULL)
997                 return NULL;
998         fkey -= F_FN;
999         if (fkey > kbd->kb_fkeytab_size)
1000                 return NULL;
1001         *len = kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkey].len;
1002         return kbd->kb_fkeytab[fkey].str;
1003 }
1004
1005 /* diagnostic dump */
1006 static char *
1007 get_kbd_type_name(int type)
1008 {
1009         static struct {
1010                 int type;
1011                 char *name;
1012         } name_table[] = {
1013                 { KB_84,        "AT 84" },
1014                 { KB_101,       "AT 101/102" },
1015                 { KB_OTHER,     "generic" },
1016         };
1017         int i;
1018
1019         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(name_table)/sizeof(name_table[0]); ++i) {
1020                 if (type == name_table[i].type)
1021                         return name_table[i].name;
1022         }
1023         return "unknown";
1024 }
1025
1026 void
1027 genkbd_diag(keyboard_t *kbd, int level)
1028 {
1029         if (level > 0) {
1030                 kprintf("kbd%d: %s%d, %s (%d), config:0x%x, flags:0x%x", 
1031                        kbd->kb_index, kbd->kb_name, kbd->kb_unit,
1032                        get_kbd_type_name(kbd->kb_type), kbd->kb_type,
1033                        kbd->kb_config, kbd->kb_flags);
1034                 if (kbd->kb_io_base > 0)
1035                         kprintf(", port:0x%x-0x%x", kbd->kb_io_base, 
1036                                kbd->kb_io_base + kbd->kb_io_size - 1);
1037                 kprintf("\n");
1038         }
1039 }
1040
1041 #define set_lockkey_state(k, s, l)                              \
1042         if (!((s) & l ## DOWN)) {                               \
1043                 int i;                                          \
1044                 (s) |= l ## DOWN;                               \
1045                 (s) ^= l ## ED;                                 \
1046                 i = (s) & LOCK_MASK;                            \
1047                 kbd_ioctl((k), KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&i); \
1048         }
1049
1050 static u_int
1051 save_accent_key(keyboard_t *kbd, u_int key, int *accents)
1052 {
1053         int i;
1054
1055         /* make an index into the accent map */
1056         i = key - F_ACC + 1;
1057         if ((i > kbd->kb_accentmap->n_accs)
1058             || (kbd->kb_accentmap->acc[i - 1].accchar == 0)) {
1059                 /* the index is out of range or pointing to an empty entry */
1060                 *accents = 0;
1061                 return ERRKEY;
1062         }
1063
1064         /* 
1065          * If the same accent key has been hit twice, produce the accent char
1066          * itself.
1067          */
1068         if (i == *accents) {
1069                 key = kbd->kb_accentmap->acc[i - 1].accchar;
1070                 *accents = 0;
1071                 return key;
1072         }
1073
1074         /* remember the index and wait for the next key  */
1075         *accents = i; 
1076         return NOKEY;
1077 }
1078
1079 static u_int
1080 make_accent_char(keyboard_t *kbd, u_int ch, int *accents)
1081 {
1082         struct acc_t *acc;
1083         int i;
1084
1085         acc = &kbd->kb_accentmap->acc[*accents - 1];
1086         *accents = 0;
1087
1088         /* 
1089          * If the accent key is followed by the space key,
1090          * produce the accent char itself.
1091          */
1092         if (ch == ' ')
1093                 return acc->accchar;
1094
1095         /* scan the accent map */
1096         for (i = 0; i < NUM_ACCENTCHARS; ++i) {
1097                 if (acc->map[i][0] == 0)        /* end of table */
1098                         break;
1099                 if (acc->map[i][0] == ch)
1100                         return acc->map[i][1];
1101         }
1102         /* this char cannot be accented... */
1103         return ERRKEY;
1104 }
1105
1106 int
1107 genkbd_keyaction(keyboard_t *kbd, int keycode, int up, int *shiftstate,
1108                  int *accents)
1109 {
1110         struct keyent_t *key;
1111         int state = *shiftstate;
1112         int action;
1113         int f;
1114         int i;
1115
1116         i = keycode;
1117         f = state & (AGRS | ALKED);
1118         if ((f == AGRS1) || (f == AGRS2) || (f == ALKED))
1119                 i += ALTGR_OFFSET;
1120         key = &kbd->kb_keymap->key[i];
1121         i = ((state & SHIFTS) ? 1 : 0)
1122             | ((state & CTLS) ? 2 : 0)
1123             | ((state & ALTS) ? 4 : 0);
1124         if (((key->flgs & FLAG_LOCK_C) && (state & CLKED))
1125                 || ((key->flgs & FLAG_LOCK_N) && (state & NLKED)) )
1126                 i ^= 1;
1127
1128         if (up) {       /* break: key released */
1129                 action = kbd->kb_lastact[keycode];
1130                 kbd->kb_lastact[keycode] = NOP;
1131                 switch (action) {
1132                 case LSHA:
1133                         if (state & SHIFTAON) {
1134                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1135                                 state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1136                         }
1137                         action = LSH;
1138                         /* FALL THROUGH */
1139                 case LSH:
1140                         state &= ~SHIFTS1;
1141                         break;
1142                 case RSHA:
1143                         if (state & SHIFTAON) {
1144                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1145                                 state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1146                         }
1147                         action = RSH;
1148                         /* FALL THROUGH */
1149                 case RSH:
1150                         state &= ~SHIFTS2;
1151                         break;
1152                 case LCTRA:
1153                         if (state & SHIFTAON) {
1154                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1155                                 state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1156                         }
1157                         action = LCTR;
1158                         /* FALL THROUGH */
1159                 case LCTR:
1160                         state &= ~CTLS1;
1161                         break;
1162                 case RCTRA:
1163                         if (state & SHIFTAON) {
1164                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1165                                 state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1166                         }
1167                         action = RCTR;
1168                         /* FALL THROUGH */
1169                 case RCTR:
1170                         state &= ~CTLS2;
1171                         break;
1172                 case LALTA:
1173                         if (state & SHIFTAON) {
1174                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1175                                 state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1176                         }
1177                         action = LALT;
1178                         /* FALL THROUGH */
1179                 case LALT:
1180                         state &= ~ALTS1;
1181                         break;
1182                 case RALTA:
1183                         if (state & SHIFTAON) {
1184                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1185                                 state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1186                         }
1187                         action = RALT;
1188                         /* FALL THROUGH */
1189                 case RALT:
1190                         state &= ~ALTS2;
1191                         break;
1192                 case ASH:
1193                         state &= ~AGRS1;
1194                         break;
1195                 case META:
1196                         state &= ~METAS1;
1197                         break;
1198                 case NLK:
1199                         state &= ~NLKDOWN;
1200                         break;
1201                 case CLK:
1202                         state &= ~CLKDOWN;
1203                         break;
1204                 case SLK:
1205                         state &= ~SLKDOWN;
1206                         break;
1207                 case ALK:
1208                         state &= ~ALKDOWN;
1209                         break;
1210                 case NOP:
1211                         /* release events of regular keys are not reported */
1212                         *shiftstate &= ~SHIFTAON;
1213                         return NOKEY;
1214                 }
1215                 *shiftstate = state & ~SHIFTAON;
1216                 return (SPCLKEY | RELKEY | action);
1217         } else {        /* make: key pressed */
1218                 action = key->map[i];
1219                 state &= ~SHIFTAON;
1220                 if (key->spcl & (0x80 >> i)) {
1221                         /* special keys */
1222                         if (kbd->kb_lastact[keycode] == NOP)
1223                                 kbd->kb_lastact[keycode] = action;
1224                         if (kbd->kb_lastact[keycode] != action)
1225                                 action = NOP;
1226                         switch (action) {
1227                         /* LOCKING KEYS */
1228                         case NLK:
1229                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, NLK);
1230                                 break;
1231                         case CLK:
1232                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, CLK);
1233                                 break;
1234                         case SLK:
1235                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, SLK);
1236                                 break;
1237                         case ALK:
1238                                 set_lockkey_state(kbd, state, ALK);
1239                                 break;
1240                         /* NON-LOCKING KEYS */
1241                         case SPSC: case RBT:  case SUSP: case STBY:
1242                         case DBG:  case NEXT: case PREV: case PNC:
1243                         case HALT: case PDWN:
1244                                 *accents = 0;
1245                                 break;
1246                         case BTAB:
1247                                 *accents = 0;
1248                                 action |= BKEY;
1249                                 break;
1250                         case LSHA:
1251                                 state |= SHIFTAON;
1252                                 action = LSH;
1253                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1254                         case LSH:
1255                                 state |= SHIFTS1;
1256                                 break;
1257                         case RSHA:
1258                                 state |= SHIFTAON;
1259                                 action = RSH;
1260                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1261                         case RSH:
1262                                 state |= SHIFTS2;
1263                                 break;
1264                         case LCTRA:
1265                                 state |= SHIFTAON;
1266                                 action = LCTR;
1267                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1268                         case LCTR:
1269                                 state |= CTLS1;
1270                                 break;
1271                         case RCTRA:
1272                                 state |= SHIFTAON;
1273                                 action = RCTR;
1274                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1275                         case RCTR:
1276                                 state |= CTLS2;
1277                                 break;
1278                         case LALTA:
1279                                 state |= SHIFTAON;
1280                                 action = LALT;
1281                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1282                         case LALT:
1283                                 state |= ALTS1;
1284                                 break;
1285                         case RALTA:
1286                                 state |= SHIFTAON;
1287                                 action = RALT;
1288                                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1289                         case RALT:
1290                                 state |= ALTS2;
1291                                 break;
1292                         case ASH:
1293                                 state |= AGRS1;
1294                                 break;
1295                         case META:
1296                                 state |= METAS1;
1297                                 break;
1298                         case NOP:
1299                                 *shiftstate = state;
1300                                 return NOKEY;
1301                         default:
1302                                 /* is this an accent (dead) key? */
1303                                 *shiftstate = state;
1304                                 if (action >= F_ACC && action <= L_ACC) {
1305                                         action = save_accent_key(kbd, action,
1306                                                                  accents);
1307                                         switch (action) {
1308                                         case NOKEY:
1309                                         case ERRKEY:
1310                                                 return action;
1311                                         default:
1312                                                 if (state & METAS)
1313                                                         return (action | MKEY);
1314                                                 else
1315                                                         return action;
1316                                         }
1317                                         /* NOT REACHED */
1318                                 }
1319                                 /* other special keys */
1320                                 if (*accents > 0) {
1321                                         *accents = 0;
1322                                         return ERRKEY;
1323                                 }
1324                                 if (action >= F_FN && action <= L_FN)
1325                                         action |= FKEY;
1326                                 /* XXX: return fkey string for the FKEY? */
1327                                 return (SPCLKEY | action);
1328                         }
1329                         *shiftstate = state;
1330                         return (SPCLKEY | action);
1331                 } else {
1332                         /* regular keys */
1333                         kbd->kb_lastact[keycode] = NOP;
1334                         *shiftstate = state;
1335                         if (*accents > 0) {
1336                                 /* make an accented char */
1337                                 action = make_accent_char(kbd, action, accents);
1338                                 if (action == ERRKEY)
1339                                         return action;
1340                         }
1341                         if (state & METAS)
1342                                 action |= MKEY;
1343                         return action;
1344                 }
1345         }
1346         /* NOT REACHED */
1347 }