hammer2 - Fix critical bulkfree bug, refactor hammer2_io
[dragonfly.git] / sys / vfs / hammer2 / hammer2_vfsops.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6  * by Daniel Flores (GSOC 2013 - mentored by Matthew Dillon, compression)
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
39 #include <sys/vnode.h>
40 #include <sys/mount.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <sys/uuid.h>
44 #include <sys/vfsops.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/objcache.h>
48
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/namei.h>
51 #include <sys/mountctl.h>
52 #include <sys/dirent.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54
55 #include <sys/mutex.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex2.h>
57
58 #include "hammer2.h"
59 #include "hammer2_disk.h"
60 #include "hammer2_mount.h"
61 #include "hammer2_lz4.h"
62
63 #include "zlib/hammer2_zlib.h"
64
65 #define REPORT_REFS_ERRORS 1    /* XXX remove me */
66
67 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_OBJCACHE, "objcache", "Object Cache");
68
69 struct hammer2_sync_info {
70         int error;
71         int waitfor;
72 };
73
74 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer2_mntlist, hammer2_dev);
75 static struct hammer2_mntlist hammer2_mntlist;
76
77 struct hammer2_pfslist hammer2_pfslist;
78 struct lock hammer2_mntlk;
79
80 int hammer2_debug;
81 int hammer2_cluster_read = 4;           /* physical read-ahead */
82 int hammer2_cluster_write = 0;          /* bdwrite() so later inval works */
83 int hammer2_dedup_enable = 1;
84 int hammer2_always_compress = 0;        /* always try to compress */
85 int hammer2_inval_enable = 0;
86 int hammer2_flush_pipe = 100;
87 int hammer2_synchronous_flush = 1;
88 int hammer2_dio_count;
89 int hammer2_limit_dio = 256;
90 long hammer2_chain_allocs;
91 long hammer2_chain_frees;
92 long hammer2_limit_dirty_chains;
93 long hammer2_count_modified_chains;
94 long hammer2_iod_invals;
95 long hammer2_iod_file_read;
96 long hammer2_iod_meta_read;
97 long hammer2_iod_indr_read;
98 long hammer2_iod_fmap_read;
99 long hammer2_iod_volu_read;
100 long hammer2_iod_file_write;
101 long hammer2_iod_file_wembed;
102 long hammer2_iod_file_wzero;
103 long hammer2_iod_file_wdedup;
104 long hammer2_iod_meta_write;
105 long hammer2_iod_indr_write;
106 long hammer2_iod_fmap_write;
107 long hammer2_iod_volu_write;
108
109 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_HAMMER2_CBUFFER);
110 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_HAMMER2_CBUFFER, "HAMMER2-compbuffer",
111                 "Buffer used for compression.");
112
113 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_HAMMER2_DEBUFFER);
114 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_HAMMER2_DEBUFFER, "HAMMER2-decompbuffer",
115                 "Buffer used for decompression.");
116
117 SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, hammer2, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "HAMMER2 filesystem");
118
119 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
120            &hammer2_debug, 0, "");
121 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, cluster_read, CTLFLAG_RW,
122            &hammer2_cluster_read, 0, "");
123 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, cluster_write, CTLFLAG_RW,
124            &hammer2_cluster_write, 0, "");
125 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, dedup_enable, CTLFLAG_RW,
126            &hammer2_dedup_enable, 0, "");
127 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, always_compress, CTLFLAG_RW,
128            &hammer2_always_compress, 0, "");
129 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, inval_enable, CTLFLAG_RW,
130            &hammer2_inval_enable, 0, "");
131 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, flush_pipe, CTLFLAG_RW,
132            &hammer2_flush_pipe, 0, "");
133 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, synchronous_flush, CTLFLAG_RW,
134            &hammer2_synchronous_flush, 0, "");
135 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, chain_allocs, CTLFLAG_RW,
136            &hammer2_chain_allocs, 0, "");
137 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, chain_frees, CTLFLAG_RW,
138            &hammer2_chain_frees, 0, "");
139 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, limit_dirty_chains, CTLFLAG_RW,
140            &hammer2_limit_dirty_chains, 0, "");
141 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, count_modified_chains, CTLFLAG_RW,
142            &hammer2_count_modified_chains, 0, "");
143 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, dio_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
144            &hammer2_dio_count, 0, "");
145 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, limit_dio, CTLFLAG_RW,
146            &hammer2_limit_dio, 0, "");
147
148 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_invals, CTLFLAG_RW,
149            &hammer2_iod_invals, 0, "");
150 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_file_read, CTLFLAG_RW,
151            &hammer2_iod_file_read, 0, "");
152 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_meta_read, CTLFLAG_RW,
153            &hammer2_iod_meta_read, 0, "");
154 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_indr_read, CTLFLAG_RW,
155            &hammer2_iod_indr_read, 0, "");
156 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_fmap_read, CTLFLAG_RW,
157            &hammer2_iod_fmap_read, 0, "");
158 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_volu_read, CTLFLAG_RW,
159            &hammer2_iod_volu_read, 0, "");
160
161 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_file_write, CTLFLAG_RW,
162            &hammer2_iod_file_write, 0, "");
163 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_file_wembed, CTLFLAG_RW,
164            &hammer2_iod_file_wembed, 0, "");
165 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_file_wzero, CTLFLAG_RW,
166            &hammer2_iod_file_wzero, 0, "");
167 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_file_wdedup, CTLFLAG_RW,
168            &hammer2_iod_file_wdedup, 0, "");
169 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_meta_write, CTLFLAG_RW,
170            &hammer2_iod_meta_write, 0, "");
171 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_indr_write, CTLFLAG_RW,
172            &hammer2_iod_indr_write, 0, "");
173 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_fmap_write, CTLFLAG_RW,
174            &hammer2_iod_fmap_write, 0, "");
175 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, iod_volu_write, CTLFLAG_RW,
176            &hammer2_iod_volu_write, 0, "");
177
178 long hammer2_check_icrc32;
179 long hammer2_check_xxhash64;
180 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, check_icrc32, CTLFLAG_RW,
181            &hammer2_check_icrc32, 0, "");
182 SYSCTL_LONG(_vfs_hammer2, OID_AUTO, check_xxhash64, CTLFLAG_RW,
183            &hammer2_check_xxhash64, 0, "");
184
185 static int hammer2_vfs_init(struct vfsconf *conf);
186 static int hammer2_vfs_uninit(struct vfsconf *vfsp);
187 static int hammer2_vfs_mount(struct mount *mp, char *path, caddr_t data,
188                                 struct ucred *cred);
189 static int hammer2_remount(hammer2_dev_t *, struct mount *, char *,
190                                 struct vnode *, struct ucred *);
191 static int hammer2_recovery(hammer2_dev_t *hmp);
192 static int hammer2_vfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags);
193 static int hammer2_vfs_root(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp);
194 static int hammer2_vfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp,
195                                 struct ucred *cred);
196 static int hammer2_vfs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp,
197                                 struct ucred *cred);
198 static int hammer2_vfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *rootvp,
199                                 struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp);
200 static int hammer2_vfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp);
201 static int hammer2_vfs_checkexp(struct mount *mp, struct sockaddr *nam,
202                                 int *exflagsp, struct ucred **credanonp);
203
204 static int hammer2_install_volume_header(hammer2_dev_t *hmp);
205 static int hammer2_sync_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
206
207 static void hammer2_update_pmps(hammer2_dev_t *hmp);
208
209 static void hammer2_mount_helper(struct mount *mp, hammer2_pfs_t *pmp);
210 static void hammer2_unmount_helper(struct mount *mp, hammer2_pfs_t *pmp,
211                                 hammer2_dev_t *hmp);
212
213 /*
214  * HAMMER2 vfs operations.
215  */
216 static struct vfsops hammer2_vfsops = {
217         .vfs_init       = hammer2_vfs_init,
218         .vfs_uninit     = hammer2_vfs_uninit,
219         .vfs_sync       = hammer2_vfs_sync,
220         .vfs_mount      = hammer2_vfs_mount,
221         .vfs_unmount    = hammer2_vfs_unmount,
222         .vfs_root       = hammer2_vfs_root,
223         .vfs_statfs     = hammer2_vfs_statfs,
224         .vfs_statvfs    = hammer2_vfs_statvfs,
225         .vfs_vget       = hammer2_vfs_vget,
226         .vfs_vptofh     = hammer2_vfs_vptofh,
227         .vfs_fhtovp     = hammer2_vfs_fhtovp,
228         .vfs_checkexp   = hammer2_vfs_checkexp
229 };
230
231 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_HAMMER2, "HAMMER2-mount", "");
232
233 VFS_SET(hammer2_vfsops, hammer2, VFCF_MPSAFE);
234 MODULE_VERSION(hammer2, 1);
235
236 static
237 int
238 hammer2_vfs_init(struct vfsconf *conf)
239 {
240         static struct objcache_malloc_args margs_read;
241         static struct objcache_malloc_args margs_write;
242         static struct objcache_malloc_args margs_vop;
243
244         int error;
245
246         error = 0;
247
248         /*
249          * A large DIO cache is needed to retain dedup enablement masks.
250          * The bulkfree code clears related masks as part of the disk block
251          * recycling algorithm, preventing it from being used for a later
252          * dedup.
253          *
254          * NOTE: A large buffer cache can actually interfere with dedup
255          *       operation because we dedup based on media physical buffers
256          *       and not logical buffers.  Try to make the DIO chace large
257          *       enough to avoid this problem, but also cap it.
258          */
259         hammer2_limit_dio = nbuf * 2;
260         if (hammer2_limit_dio > 100000)
261                 hammer2_limit_dio = 100000;
262
263         if (HAMMER2_BLOCKREF_BYTES != sizeof(struct hammer2_blockref))
264                 error = EINVAL;
265         if (HAMMER2_INODE_BYTES != sizeof(struct hammer2_inode_data))
266                 error = EINVAL;
267         if (HAMMER2_VOLUME_BYTES != sizeof(struct hammer2_volume_data))
268                 error = EINVAL;
269
270         if (error)
271                 kprintf("HAMMER2 structure size mismatch; cannot continue.\n");
272         
273         margs_read.objsize = 65536;
274         margs_read.mtype = M_HAMMER2_DEBUFFER;
275         
276         margs_write.objsize = 32768;
277         margs_write.mtype = M_HAMMER2_CBUFFER;
278
279         margs_vop.objsize = sizeof(hammer2_xop_t);
280         margs_vop.mtype = M_HAMMER2;
281         
282         /*
283          * Note thaht for the XOPS cache we want backing store allocations
284          * to use M_ZERO.  This is not allowed in objcache_get() (to avoid
285          * confusion), so use the backing store function that does it.  This
286          * means that initial XOPS objects are zerod but REUSED objects are
287          * not.  So we are responsible for cleaning the object up sufficiently
288          * for our needs before objcache_put()ing it back (typically just the
289          * FIFO indices).
290          */
291         cache_buffer_read = objcache_create(margs_read.mtype->ks_shortdesc,
292                                 0, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL,
293                                 objcache_malloc_alloc,
294                                 objcache_malloc_free,
295                                 &margs_read);
296         cache_buffer_write = objcache_create(margs_write.mtype->ks_shortdesc,
297                                 0, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL,
298                                 objcache_malloc_alloc,
299                                 objcache_malloc_free,
300                                 &margs_write);
301         cache_xops = objcache_create(margs_vop.mtype->ks_shortdesc,
302                                 0, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL,
303                                 objcache_malloc_alloc_zero,
304                                 objcache_malloc_free,
305                                 &margs_vop);
306
307
308         lockinit(&hammer2_mntlk, "mntlk", 0, 0);
309         TAILQ_INIT(&hammer2_mntlist);
310         TAILQ_INIT(&hammer2_pfslist);
311
312         hammer2_limit_dirty_chains = maxvnodes / 10;
313         if (hammer2_limit_dirty_chains > HAMMER2_LIMIT_DIRTY_CHAINS)
314                 hammer2_limit_dirty_chains = HAMMER2_LIMIT_DIRTY_CHAINS;
315
316         return (error);
317 }
318
319 static
320 int
321 hammer2_vfs_uninit(struct vfsconf *vfsp __unused)
322 {
323         objcache_destroy(cache_buffer_read);
324         objcache_destroy(cache_buffer_write);
325         objcache_destroy(cache_xops);
326         return 0;
327 }
328
329 /*
330  * Core PFS allocator.  Used to allocate or reference the pmp structure
331  * for PFS cluster mounts and the spmp structure for media (hmp) structures.
332  * The pmp can be passed in or loaded by this function using the chain and
333  * inode data.
334  *
335  * pmp->modify_tid tracks new modify_tid transaction ids for front-end
336  * transactions.  Note that synchronization does not use this field.
337  * (typically frontend operations and synchronization cannot run on the
338  * same PFS node at the same time).
339  *
340  * XXX check locking
341  */
342 hammer2_pfs_t *
343 hammer2_pfsalloc(hammer2_chain_t *chain,
344                  const hammer2_inode_data_t *ripdata,
345                  hammer2_tid_t modify_tid, hammer2_dev_t *force_local)
346 {
347         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
348         hammer2_inode_t *iroot;
349         int count;
350         int i;
351         int j;
352
353         pmp = NULL;
354
355         /*
356          * Locate or create the PFS based on the cluster id.  If ripdata
357          * is NULL this is a spmp which is unique and is always allocated.
358          *
359          * If the device is mounted in local mode all PFSs are considered
360          * independent and not part of any cluster (for debugging only).
361          */
362         if (ripdata) {
363                 TAILQ_FOREACH(pmp, &hammer2_pfslist, mntentry) {
364                         if (force_local != pmp->force_local)
365                                 continue;
366                         if (force_local == NULL &&
367                             bcmp(&pmp->pfs_clid, &ripdata->meta.pfs_clid,
368                                  sizeof(pmp->pfs_clid)) == 0) {
369                                         break;
370                         } else if (force_local && pmp->pfs_names[0] &&
371                             strcmp(pmp->pfs_names[0], ripdata->filename) == 0) {
372                                         break;
373                         }
374                 }
375         }
376
377         if (pmp == NULL) {
378                 pmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pmp), M_HAMMER2, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
379                 pmp->force_local = force_local;
380                 hammer2_trans_manage_init(pmp);
381                 kmalloc_create(&pmp->minode, "HAMMER2-inodes");
382                 kmalloc_create(&pmp->mmsg, "HAMMER2-pfsmsg");
383                 lockinit(&pmp->lock, "pfslk", 0, 0);
384                 lockinit(&pmp->lock_nlink, "h2nlink", 0, 0);
385                 spin_init(&pmp->inum_spin, "hm2pfsalloc_inum");
386                 spin_init(&pmp->xop_spin, "h2xop");
387                 spin_init(&pmp->lru_spin, "h2lru");
388                 RB_INIT(&pmp->inum_tree);
389                 TAILQ_INIT(&pmp->sideq);
390                 TAILQ_INIT(&pmp->lru_list);
391                 spin_init(&pmp->list_spin, "hm2pfsalloc_list");
392
393                 /*
394                  * Distribute backend operations to threads
395                  */
396                 for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_XOPGROUPS; ++i)
397                         hammer2_xop_group_init(pmp, &pmp->xop_groups[i]);
398
399                 /*
400                  * Save the last media transaction id for the flusher.  Set
401                  * initial 
402                  */
403                 if (ripdata)
404                         pmp->pfs_clid = ripdata->meta.pfs_clid;
405                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hammer2_pfslist, pmp, mntentry);
406
407                 /*
408                  * The synchronization thread may start too early, make
409                  * sure it stays frozen until we are ready to let it go.
410                  * XXX
411                  */
412                 /*
413                 pmp->primary_thr.flags = HAMMER2_THREAD_FROZEN |
414                                          HAMMER2_THREAD_REMASTER;
415                 */
416         }
417
418         /*
419          * Create the PFS's root inode and any missing XOP helper threads.
420          */
421         if ((iroot = pmp->iroot) == NULL) {
422                 iroot = hammer2_inode_get(pmp, NULL, NULL, -1);
423                 if (ripdata)
424                         iroot->meta = ripdata->meta;
425                 pmp->iroot = iroot;
426                 hammer2_inode_ref(iroot);
427                 hammer2_inode_unlock(iroot);
428         }
429
430         /*
431          * Stop here if no chain is passed in.
432          */
433         if (chain == NULL)
434                 goto done;
435
436         /*
437          * When a chain is passed in we must add it to the PFS's root
438          * inode, update pmp->pfs_types[], and update the syncronization
439          * threads.
440          *
441          * When forcing local mode, mark the PFS as a MASTER regardless.
442          *
443          * At the moment empty spots can develop due to removals or failures.
444          * Ultimately we want to re-fill these spots but doing so might
445          * confused running code. XXX
446          */
447         hammer2_inode_ref(iroot);
448         hammer2_mtx_ex(&iroot->lock);
449         j = iroot->cluster.nchains;
450
451         kprintf("add PFS to pmp %p[%d]\n", pmp, j);
452
453         if (j == HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER) {
454                 kprintf("hammer2_mount: cluster full!\n");
455                 /* XXX fatal error? */
456         } else {
457                 KKASSERT(chain->pmp == NULL);
458                 chain->pmp = pmp;
459                 hammer2_chain_ref(chain);
460                 iroot->cluster.array[j].chain = chain;
461                 if (force_local)
462                         pmp->pfs_types[j] = HAMMER2_PFSTYPE_MASTER;
463                 else
464                         pmp->pfs_types[j] = ripdata->meta.pfs_type;
465                 pmp->pfs_names[j] = kstrdup(ripdata->filename, M_HAMMER2);
466                 pmp->pfs_hmps[j] = chain->hmp;
467
468                 /*
469                  * If the PFS is already mounted we must account
470                  * for the mount_count here.
471                  */
472                 if (pmp->mp)
473                         ++chain->hmp->mount_count;
474
475                 /*
476                  * May have to fixup dirty chain tracking.  Previous
477                  * pmp was NULL so nothing to undo.
478                  */
479                 if (chain->flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_MODIFIED)
480                         hammer2_pfs_memory_inc(pmp);
481                 ++j;
482         }
483         iroot->cluster.nchains = j;
484
485         /*
486          * Update nmasters from any PFS inode which is part of the cluster.
487          * It is possible that this will result in a value which is too
488          * high.  MASTER PFSs are authoritative for pfs_nmasters and will
489          * override this value later on.
490          *
491          * (This informs us of masters that might not currently be
492          *  discoverable by this mount).
493          */
494         if (ripdata && pmp->pfs_nmasters < ripdata->meta.pfs_nmasters) {
495                 pmp->pfs_nmasters = ripdata->meta.pfs_nmasters;
496         }
497
498         /*
499          * Count visible masters.  Masters are usually added with
500          * ripdata->meta.pfs_nmasters set to 1.  This detects when there
501          * are more (XXX and must update the master inodes).
502          */
503         count = 0;
504         for (i = 0; i < iroot->cluster.nchains; ++i) {
505                 if (pmp->pfs_types[i] == HAMMER2_PFSTYPE_MASTER)
506                         ++count;
507         }
508         if (pmp->pfs_nmasters < count)
509                 pmp->pfs_nmasters = count;
510
511         /*
512          * Create missing synchronization and support threads.
513          *
514          * Single-node masters (including snapshots) have nothing to
515          * synchronize and do not require this thread.
516          *
517          * Multi-node masters or any number of soft masters, slaves, copy,
518          * or other PFS types need the thread.
519          *
520          * Each thread is responsible for its particular cluster index.
521          * We use independent threads so stalls or mismatches related to
522          * any given target do not affect other targets.
523          */
524         for (i = 0; i < iroot->cluster.nchains; ++i) {
525                 /*
526                  * Single-node masters (including snapshots) have nothing
527                  * to synchronize and will make direct xops support calls,
528                  * thus they do not require this thread.
529                  *
530                  * Note that there can be thousands of snapshots.  We do not
531                  * want to create thousands of threads.
532                  */
533                 if (pmp->pfs_nmasters <= 1 &&
534                     pmp->pfs_types[i] == HAMMER2_PFSTYPE_MASTER) {
535                         continue;
536                 }
537
538                 /*
539                  * Sync support thread
540                  */
541                 if (pmp->sync_thrs[i].td == NULL) {
542                         hammer2_thr_create(&pmp->sync_thrs[i], pmp, NULL,
543                                            "h2nod", i, -1,
544                                            hammer2_primary_sync_thread);
545                 }
546         }
547
548         /*
549          * Create missing Xop threads
550          *
551          * NOTE: We create helper threads for all mounted PFSs or any
552          *       PFSs with 2+ nodes (so the sync thread can update them,
553          *       even if not mounted).
554          */
555         if (pmp->mp || iroot->cluster.nchains >= 2)
556                 hammer2_xop_helper_create(pmp);
557
558         hammer2_mtx_unlock(&iroot->lock);
559         hammer2_inode_drop(iroot);
560 done:
561         return pmp;
562 }
563
564 /*
565  * Deallocate an element of a probed PFS.  If destroying and this is a
566  * MASTER, adjust nmasters.
567  *
568  * This function does not physically destroy the PFS element in its device
569  * under the super-root  (see hammer2_ioctl_pfs_delete()).
570  */
571 void
572 hammer2_pfsdealloc(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp, int clindex, int destroying)
573 {
574         hammer2_inode_t *iroot;
575         hammer2_chain_t *chain;
576         int j;
577
578         /*
579          * Cleanup our reference on iroot.  iroot is (should) not be needed
580          * by the flush code.
581          */
582         iroot = pmp->iroot;
583         if (iroot) {
584                 /*
585                  * Stop synchronizing
586                  *
587                  * XXX flush after acquiring the iroot lock.
588                  * XXX clean out the cluster index from all inode structures.
589                  */
590                 hammer2_thr_delete(&pmp->sync_thrs[clindex]);
591
592                 /*
593                  * Remove the cluster index from the group.  If destroying
594                  * the PFS and this is a master, adjust pfs_nmasters.
595                  */
596                 hammer2_mtx_ex(&iroot->lock);
597                 chain = iroot->cluster.array[clindex].chain;
598                 iroot->cluster.array[clindex].chain = NULL;
599
600                 switch(pmp->pfs_types[clindex]) {
601                 case HAMMER2_PFSTYPE_MASTER:
602                         if (destroying && pmp->pfs_nmasters > 0)
603                                 --pmp->pfs_nmasters;
604                         /* XXX adjust ripdata->meta.pfs_nmasters */
605                         break;
606                 default:
607                         break;
608                 }
609                 pmp->pfs_types[clindex] = HAMMER2_PFSTYPE_NONE;
610
611                 hammer2_mtx_unlock(&iroot->lock);
612
613                 /*
614                  * Release the chain.
615                  */
616                 if (chain) {
617                         atomic_set_int(&chain->flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_RELEASE);
618                         hammer2_chain_drop(chain);
619                 }
620
621                 /*
622                  * Terminate all XOP threads for the cluster index.
623                  */
624                 for (j = 0; j < HAMMER2_XOPGROUPS; ++j)
625                         hammer2_thr_delete(&pmp->xop_groups[j].thrs[clindex]);
626         }
627 }
628
629 /*
630  * Destroy a PFS, typically only occurs after the last mount on a device
631  * has gone away.
632  */
633 static void
634 hammer2_pfsfree(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp)
635 {
636         hammer2_inode_t *iroot;
637         hammer2_chain_t *chain;
638         int i;
639         int j;
640
641         /*
642          * Cleanup our reference on iroot.  iroot is (should) not be needed
643          * by the flush code.
644          */
645         TAILQ_REMOVE(&hammer2_pfslist, pmp, mntentry);
646
647         iroot = pmp->iroot;
648         if (iroot) {
649                 for (i = 0; i < iroot->cluster.nchains; ++i) {
650                         hammer2_thr_delete(&pmp->sync_thrs[i]);
651                         for (j = 0; j < HAMMER2_XOPGROUPS; ++j)
652                                 hammer2_thr_delete(&pmp->xop_groups[j].thrs[i]);
653                 }
654 #if REPORT_REFS_ERRORS
655                 if (pmp->iroot->refs != 1)
656                         kprintf("PMP->IROOT %p REFS WRONG %d\n",
657                                 pmp->iroot, pmp->iroot->refs);
658 #else
659                 KKASSERT(pmp->iroot->refs == 1);
660 #endif
661                 /* ref for pmp->iroot */
662                 hammer2_inode_drop(pmp->iroot);
663                 pmp->iroot = NULL;
664         }
665
666         /*
667          * Cleanup chains remaining on LRU list.
668          */
669         kprintf("pfsfree: %p lrucount=%d\n", pmp, pmp->lru_count);
670         while ((chain = TAILQ_FIRST(&pmp->lru_list)) != NULL) {
671                 hammer2_chain_ref(chain);
672                 atomic_set_int(&chain->flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_RELEASE);
673                 hammer2_chain_drop(chain);
674         }
675
676         /*
677          * Free remaining pmp resources
678          */
679         kmalloc_destroy(&pmp->mmsg);
680         kmalloc_destroy(&pmp->minode);
681
682         kfree(pmp, M_HAMMER2);
683 }
684
685 /*
686  * Remove all references to hmp from the pfs list.  Any PFS which becomes
687  * empty is terminated and freed.
688  *
689  * XXX inefficient.
690  */
691 static void
692 hammer2_pfsfree_scan(hammer2_dev_t *hmp)
693 {
694         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
695         hammer2_inode_t *iroot;
696         hammer2_chain_t *rchain;
697         int didfreeze;
698         int i;
699         int j;
700
701 again:
702         TAILQ_FOREACH(pmp, &hammer2_pfslist, mntentry) {
703                 if ((iroot = pmp->iroot) == NULL)
704                         continue;
705                 if (hmp->spmp == pmp) {
706                         kprintf("unmount hmp %p remove spmp %p\n",
707                                 hmp, pmp);
708                         hmp->spmp = NULL;
709                 }
710
711                 /*
712                  * Determine if this PFS is affected.  If it is we must
713                  * freeze all management threads and lock its iroot.
714                  *
715                  * Freezing a management thread forces it idle, operations
716                  * in-progress will be aborted and it will have to start
717                  * over again when unfrozen, or exit if told to exit.
718                  */
719                 for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER; ++i) {
720                         if (pmp->pfs_hmps[i] == hmp)
721                                 break;
722                 }
723                 if (i != HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER) {
724                         /*
725                          * Make sure all synchronization threads are locked
726                          * down.
727                          */
728                         for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER; ++i) {
729                                 if (pmp->pfs_hmps[i] == NULL)
730                                         continue;
731                                 hammer2_thr_freeze_async(&pmp->sync_thrs[i]);
732                                 for (j = 0; j < HAMMER2_XOPGROUPS; ++j) {
733                                         hammer2_thr_freeze_async(
734                                                 &pmp->xop_groups[j].thrs[i]);
735                                 }
736                         }
737                         for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER; ++i) {
738                                 if (pmp->pfs_hmps[i] == NULL)
739                                         continue;
740                                 hammer2_thr_freeze(&pmp->sync_thrs[i]);
741                                 for (j = 0; j < HAMMER2_XOPGROUPS; ++j) {
742                                         hammer2_thr_freeze(
743                                                 &pmp->xop_groups[j].thrs[i]);
744                                 }
745                         }
746
747                         /*
748                          * Lock the inode and clean out matching chains.
749                          * Note that we cannot use hammer2_inode_lock_*()
750                          * here because that would attempt to validate the
751                          * cluster that we are in the middle of ripping
752                          * apart.
753                          *
754                          * WARNING! We are working directly on the inodes
755                          *          embedded cluster.
756                          */
757                         hammer2_mtx_ex(&iroot->lock);
758
759                         /*
760                          * Remove the chain from matching elements of the PFS.
761                          */
762                         for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER; ++i) {
763                                 if (pmp->pfs_hmps[i] != hmp)
764                                         continue;
765                                 hammer2_thr_delete(&pmp->sync_thrs[i]);
766                                 for (j = 0; j < HAMMER2_XOPGROUPS; ++j) {
767                                         hammer2_thr_delete(
768                                                 &pmp->xop_groups[j].thrs[i]);
769                                 }
770                                 rchain = iroot->cluster.array[i].chain;
771                                 iroot->cluster.array[i].chain = NULL;
772                                 pmp->pfs_types[i] = 0;
773                                 if (pmp->pfs_names[i]) {
774                                         kfree(pmp->pfs_names[i], M_HAMMER2);
775                                         pmp->pfs_names[i] = NULL;
776                                 }
777                                 if (rchain) {
778                                         hammer2_chain_drop(rchain);
779                                         /* focus hint */
780                                         if (iroot->cluster.focus == rchain)
781                                                 iroot->cluster.focus = NULL;
782                                 }
783                                 pmp->pfs_hmps[i] = NULL;
784                         }
785                         hammer2_mtx_unlock(&iroot->lock);
786                         didfreeze = 1;  /* remaster, unfreeze down below */
787                 } else {
788                         didfreeze = 0;
789                 }
790
791                 /*
792                  * Cleanup trailing chains.  Gaps may remain.
793                  */
794                 for (i = HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
795                         if (pmp->pfs_hmps[i])
796                                 break;
797                 }
798                 iroot->cluster.nchains = i + 1;
799
800                 /*
801                  * If the PMP has no elements remaining we can destroy it.
802                  * (this will transition management threads from frozen->exit).
803                  */
804                 if (iroot->cluster.nchains == 0) {
805                         kprintf("unmount hmp %p last ref to PMP=%p\n",
806                                 hmp, pmp);
807                         hammer2_pfsfree(pmp);
808                         goto again;
809                 }
810
811                 /*
812                  * If elements still remain we need to set the REMASTER
813                  * flag and unfreeze it.
814                  */
815                 if (didfreeze) {
816                         for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER; ++i) {
817                                 if (pmp->pfs_hmps[i] == NULL)
818                                         continue;
819                                 hammer2_thr_remaster(&pmp->sync_thrs[i]);
820                                 hammer2_thr_unfreeze(&pmp->sync_thrs[i]);
821                                 for (j = 0; j < HAMMER2_XOPGROUPS; ++j) {
822                                         hammer2_thr_remaster(
823                                                 &pmp->xop_groups[j].thrs[i]);
824                                         hammer2_thr_unfreeze(
825                                                 &pmp->xop_groups[j].thrs[i]);
826                                 }
827                         }
828                 }
829         }
830 }
831
832 /*
833  * Mount or remount HAMMER2 fileystem from physical media
834  *
835  *      mountroot
836  *              mp              mount point structure
837  *              path            NULL
838  *              data            <unused>
839  *              cred            <unused>
840  *
841  *      mount
842  *              mp              mount point structure
843  *              path            path to mount point
844  *              data            pointer to argument structure in user space
845  *                      volume  volume path (device@LABEL form)
846  *                      hflags  user mount flags
847  *              cred            user credentials
848  *
849  * RETURNS:     0       Success
850  *              !0      error number
851  */
852 static
853 int
854 hammer2_vfs_mount(struct mount *mp, char *path, caddr_t data,
855                   struct ucred *cred)
856 {
857         struct hammer2_mount_info info;
858         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
859         hammer2_pfs_t *spmp;
860         hammer2_dev_t *hmp;
861         hammer2_dev_t *force_local;
862         hammer2_key_t key_next;
863         hammer2_key_t key_dummy;
864         hammer2_key_t lhc;
865         struct vnode *devvp;
866         struct nlookupdata nd;
867         hammer2_chain_t *parent;
868         hammer2_chain_t *chain;
869         hammer2_cluster_t *cluster;
870         const hammer2_inode_data_t *ripdata;
871         hammer2_blockref_t bref;
872         struct file *fp;
873         char devstr[MNAMELEN];
874         size_t size;
875         size_t done;
876         char *dev;
877         char *label;
878         int ronly = 1;
879         int error;
880         int cache_index;
881         int i;
882
883         hmp = NULL;
884         pmp = NULL;
885         dev = NULL;
886         label = NULL;
887         devvp = NULL;
888         cache_index = -1;
889
890         kprintf("hammer2_mount\n");
891
892         if (path == NULL) {
893                 /*
894                  * Root mount
895                  */
896                 bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
897                 info.cluster_fd = -1;
898                 ksnprintf(devstr, sizeof(devstr), "%s",
899                           mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
900                 kprintf("hammer2_mount: root '%s'\n", devstr);
901         } else {
902                 /*
903                  * Non-root mount or updating a mount
904                  */
905                 error = copyin(data, &info, sizeof(info));
906                 if (error)
907                         return (error);
908
909                 error = copyinstr(info.volume, devstr, MNAMELEN - 1, &done);
910                 if (error)
911                         return (error);
912         }
913
914         /*
915          * Extract device and label, automatically mount @BOOT, @ROOT, or @DATA
916          * if no label specified, based on the partition id.  Error out if no
917          * partition id.  This is strictly a convenience to match the
918          * default label created by newfs_hammer2, our preference is
919          * that a label always be specified.
920          */
921         dev = devstr;
922         label = strchr(devstr, '@');
923         if (label && ((label + 1) - dev) > done)
924                 return (EINVAL);
925         if (label && label == devstr)
926                 return (EINVAL);
927         if (label == NULL || label[1] == 0) {
928                 char slice;
929
930                 if (label == NULL)
931                         label = devstr + strlen(devstr);
932                 slice = label[-1];
933                 switch(slice) {
934                 case 'a':
935                         label = "BOOT";
936                         break;
937                 case 'd':
938                         label = "ROOT";
939                         break;
940                 default:
941                         label = "DATA";
942                         break;
943                 }
944         } else {
945                 *label = '\0';
946                 label++;
947         }
948
949         kprintf("hammer2_mount: dev=\"%s\" label=\"%s\" rdonly=%d\n",
950                 dev, label, (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY));
951
952         if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
953                 /*
954                  * Update mount.  Note that pmp->iroot->cluster is
955                  * an inode-embedded cluster and thus cannot be
956                  * directly locked.
957                  *
958                  * XXX HAMMER2 needs to implement NFS export via
959                  *     mountctl.
960                  */
961                 pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
962                 pmp->hflags = info.hflags;
963                 cluster = &pmp->iroot->cluster;
964                 for (i = 0; i < cluster->nchains; ++i) {
965                         if (cluster->array[i].chain == NULL)
966                                 continue;
967                         hmp = cluster->array[i].chain->hmp;
968                         devvp = hmp->devvp;
969                         error = hammer2_remount(hmp, mp, path,
970                                                 devvp, cred);
971                         if (error)
972                                 break;
973                 }
974
975                 return error;
976         }
977
978         /*
979          * HMP device mount
980          *
981          * If a path is specified and dev is not an empty string, lookup the
982          * name and verify that it referes to a block device.
983          *
984          * If a path is specified and dev is an empty string we fall through
985          * and locate the label in the hmp search.
986          */
987         if (path && *dev != 0) {
988                 error = nlookup_init(&nd, dev, UIO_SYSSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
989                 if (error == 0)
990                         error = nlookup(&nd);
991                 if (error == 0)
992                         error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &devvp);
993                 nlookup_done(&nd);
994         } else if (path == NULL) {
995                 /* root mount */
996                 cdev_t cdev = kgetdiskbyname(dev);
997                 error = bdevvp(cdev, &devvp);
998                 if (error)
999                         kprintf("hammer2: cannot find '%s'\n", dev);
1000         } else {
1001                 /*
1002                  * We will locate the hmp using the label in the hmp loop.
1003                  */
1004                 error = 0;
1005         }
1006
1007         /*
1008          * Make sure its a block device.  Do not check to see if it is
1009          * already mounted until we determine that its a fresh H2 device.
1010          */
1011         if (error == 0 && devvp) {
1012                 vn_isdisk(devvp, &error);
1013         }
1014
1015         /*
1016          * Determine if the device has already been mounted.  After this
1017          * check hmp will be non-NULL if we are doing the second or more
1018          * hammer2 mounts from the same device.
1019          */
1020         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1021         if (devvp) {
1022                 /*
1023                  * Match the device.  Due to the way devfs works,
1024                  * we may not be able to directly match the vnode pointer,
1025                  * so also check to see if the underlying device matches.
1026                  */
1027                 TAILQ_FOREACH(hmp, &hammer2_mntlist, mntentry) {
1028                         if (hmp->devvp == devvp)
1029                                 break;
1030                         if (devvp->v_rdev &&
1031                             hmp->devvp->v_rdev == devvp->v_rdev) {
1032                                 break;
1033                         }
1034                 }
1035
1036                 /*
1037                  * If no match this may be a fresh H2 mount, make sure
1038                  * the device is not mounted on anything else.
1039                  */
1040                 if (hmp == NULL)
1041                         error = vfs_mountedon(devvp);
1042         } else if (error == 0) {
1043                 /*
1044                  * Match the label to a pmp already probed.
1045                  */
1046                 TAILQ_FOREACH(pmp, &hammer2_pfslist, mntentry) {
1047                         for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_MAXCLUSTER; ++i) {
1048                                 if (pmp->pfs_names[i] &&
1049                                     strcmp(pmp->pfs_names[i], label) == 0) {
1050                                         hmp = pmp->pfs_hmps[i];
1051                                         break;
1052                                 }
1053                         }
1054                         if (hmp)
1055                                 break;
1056                 }
1057                 if (hmp == NULL)
1058                         error = ENOENT;
1059         }
1060
1061         /*
1062          * Open the device if this isn't a secondary mount and construct
1063          * the H2 device mount (hmp).
1064          */
1065         if (hmp == NULL) {
1066                 hammer2_chain_t *schain;
1067                 hammer2_xid_t xid;
1068
1069                 if (error == 0 && vcount(devvp) > 0) {
1070                         kprintf("Primary device already has references\n");
1071                         error = EBUSY;
1072                 }
1073
1074                 /*
1075                  * Now open the device
1076                  */
1077                 if (error == 0) {
1078                         ronly = ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0);
1079                         vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1080                         error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
1081                         if (error == 0) {
1082                                 error = VOP_OPEN(devvp,
1083                                              (ronly ? FREAD : FREAD | FWRITE),
1084                                              FSCRED, NULL);
1085                         }
1086                         vn_unlock(devvp);
1087                 }
1088                 if (error && devvp) {
1089                         vrele(devvp);
1090                         devvp = NULL;
1091                 }
1092                 if (error) {
1093                         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1094                         return error;
1095                 }
1096                 hmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*hmp), M_HAMMER2, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1097                 ksnprintf(hmp->devrepname, sizeof(hmp->devrepname), "%s", dev);
1098                 hmp->ronly = ronly;
1099                 hmp->devvp = devvp;
1100                 hmp->hflags = info.hflags & HMNT2_DEVFLAGS;
1101                 kmalloc_create(&hmp->mchain, "HAMMER2-chains");
1102                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hammer2_mntlist, hmp, mntentry);
1103                 RB_INIT(&hmp->iotree);
1104                 spin_init(&hmp->io_spin, "hm2mount_io");
1105                 spin_init(&hmp->list_spin, "hm2mount_list");
1106                 TAILQ_INIT(&hmp->flushq);
1107
1108                 lockinit(&hmp->vollk, "h2vol", 0, 0);
1109                 lockinit(&hmp->bulklk, "h2bulk", 0, 0);
1110                 lockinit(&hmp->bflock, "h2bflk", 0, 0);
1111
1112                 /*
1113                  * vchain setup. vchain.data is embedded.
1114                  * vchain.refs is initialized and will never drop to 0.
1115                  *
1116                  * NOTE! voldata is not yet loaded.
1117                  */
1118                 hmp->vchain.hmp = hmp;
1119                 hmp->vchain.refs = 1;
1120                 hmp->vchain.data = (void *)&hmp->voldata;
1121                 hmp->vchain.bref.type = HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_VOLUME;
1122                 hmp->vchain.bref.data_off = 0 | HAMMER2_PBUFRADIX;
1123                 hmp->vchain.bref.mirror_tid = hmp->voldata.mirror_tid;
1124
1125                 hammer2_chain_core_init(&hmp->vchain);
1126                 /* hmp->vchain.u.xxx is left NULL */
1127
1128                 /*
1129                  * fchain setup.  fchain.data is embedded.
1130                  * fchain.refs is initialized and will never drop to 0.
1131                  *
1132                  * The data is not used but needs to be initialized to
1133                  * pass assertion muster.  We use this chain primarily
1134                  * as a placeholder for the freemap's top-level RBTREE
1135                  * so it does not interfere with the volume's topology
1136                  * RBTREE.
1137                  */
1138                 hmp->fchain.hmp = hmp;
1139                 hmp->fchain.refs = 1;
1140                 hmp->fchain.data = (void *)&hmp->voldata.freemap_blockset;
1141                 hmp->fchain.bref.type = HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_FREEMAP;
1142                 hmp->fchain.bref.data_off = 0 | HAMMER2_PBUFRADIX;
1143                 hmp->fchain.bref.mirror_tid = hmp->voldata.freemap_tid;
1144                 hmp->fchain.bref.methods =
1145                         HAMMER2_ENC_CHECK(HAMMER2_CHECK_FREEMAP) |
1146                         HAMMER2_ENC_COMP(HAMMER2_COMP_NONE);
1147
1148                 hammer2_chain_core_init(&hmp->fchain);
1149                 /* hmp->fchain.u.xxx is left NULL */
1150
1151                 /*
1152                  * Install the volume header and initialize fields from
1153                  * voldata.
1154                  */
1155                 error = hammer2_install_volume_header(hmp);
1156                 if (error) {
1157                         hammer2_unmount_helper(mp, NULL, hmp);
1158                         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1159                         hammer2_vfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
1160                         return error;
1161                 }
1162
1163                 /*
1164                  * Really important to get these right or flush will get
1165                  * confused.
1166                  */
1167                 hmp->spmp = hammer2_pfsalloc(NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
1168                 kprintf("alloc spmp %p tid %016jx\n",
1169                         hmp->spmp, hmp->voldata.mirror_tid);
1170                 spmp = hmp->spmp;
1171
1172                 /*
1173                  * Dummy-up vchain and fchain's modify_tid.  mirror_tid
1174                  * is inherited from the volume header.
1175                  */
1176                 xid = 0;
1177                 hmp->vchain.bref.mirror_tid = hmp->voldata.mirror_tid;
1178                 hmp->vchain.bref.modify_tid = hmp->vchain.bref.mirror_tid;
1179                 hmp->vchain.pmp = spmp;
1180                 hmp->fchain.bref.mirror_tid = hmp->voldata.freemap_tid;
1181                 hmp->fchain.bref.modify_tid = hmp->fchain.bref.mirror_tid;
1182                 hmp->fchain.pmp = spmp;
1183
1184                 /*
1185                  * First locate the super-root inode, which is key 0
1186                  * relative to the volume header's blockset.
1187                  *
1188                  * Then locate the root inode by scanning the directory keyspace
1189                  * represented by the label.
1190                  */
1191                 parent = hammer2_chain_lookup_init(&hmp->vchain, 0);
1192                 schain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, &key_dummy,
1193                                       HAMMER2_SROOT_KEY, HAMMER2_SROOT_KEY,
1194                                       &cache_index, 0);
1195                 hammer2_chain_lookup_done(parent);
1196                 if (schain == NULL) {
1197                         kprintf("hammer2_mount: invalid super-root\n");
1198                         hammer2_unmount_helper(mp, NULL, hmp);
1199                         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1200                         hammer2_vfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
1201                         return EINVAL;
1202                 }
1203                 if (schain->error) {
1204                         kprintf("hammer2_mount: error %s reading super-root\n",
1205                                 hammer2_error_str(schain->error));
1206                         hammer2_chain_unlock(schain);
1207                         hammer2_chain_drop(schain);
1208                         schain = NULL;
1209                         hammer2_unmount_helper(mp, NULL, hmp);
1210                         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1211                         hammer2_vfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
1212                         return EINVAL;
1213                 }
1214
1215                 /*
1216                  * The super-root always uses an inode_tid of 1 when
1217                  * creating PFSs.
1218                  */
1219                 spmp->inode_tid = 1;
1220                 spmp->modify_tid = schain->bref.modify_tid + 1;
1221
1222                 /*
1223                  * Sanity-check schain's pmp and finish initialization.
1224                  * Any chain belonging to the super-root topology should
1225                  * have a NULL pmp (not even set to spmp).
1226                  */
1227                 ripdata = &hammer2_chain_rdata(schain)->ipdata;
1228                 KKASSERT(schain->pmp == NULL);
1229                 spmp->pfs_clid = ripdata->meta.pfs_clid;
1230
1231                 /*
1232                  * Replace the dummy spmp->iroot with a real one.  It's
1233                  * easier to just do a wholesale replacement than to try
1234                  * to update the chain and fixup the iroot fields.
1235                  *
1236                  * The returned inode is locked with the supplied cluster.
1237                  */
1238                 cluster = hammer2_cluster_from_chain(schain);
1239                 hammer2_inode_drop(spmp->iroot);
1240                 spmp->iroot = NULL;
1241                 spmp->iroot = hammer2_inode_get(spmp, NULL, cluster, -1);
1242                 spmp->spmp_hmp = hmp;
1243                 spmp->pfs_types[0] = ripdata->meta.pfs_type;
1244                 spmp->pfs_hmps[0] = hmp;
1245                 hammer2_inode_ref(spmp->iroot);
1246                 hammer2_inode_unlock(spmp->iroot);
1247                 hammer2_cluster_unlock(cluster);
1248                 hammer2_cluster_drop(cluster);
1249                 schain = NULL;
1250                 /* leave spmp->iroot with one ref */
1251
1252                 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
1253                         error = hammer2_recovery(hmp);
1254                         /* XXX do something with error */
1255                 }
1256                 hammer2_update_pmps(hmp);
1257                 hammer2_iocom_init(hmp);
1258                 hammer2_bulkfree_init(hmp);
1259
1260                 /*
1261                  * Ref the cluster management messaging descriptor.  The mount
1262                  * program deals with the other end of the communications pipe.
1263                  *
1264                  * Root mounts typically do not supply one.
1265                  */
1266                 if (info.cluster_fd >= 0) {
1267                         fp = holdfp(curproc->p_fd, info.cluster_fd, -1);
1268                         if (fp) {
1269                                 hammer2_cluster_reconnect(hmp, fp);
1270                         } else {
1271                                 kprintf("hammer2_mount: bad cluster_fd!\n");
1272                         }
1273                 }
1274         } else {
1275                 spmp = hmp->spmp;
1276                 if (info.hflags & HMNT2_DEVFLAGS) {
1277                         kprintf("hammer2: Warning: mount flags pertaining "
1278                                 "to the whole device may only be specified "
1279                                 "on the first mount of the device: %08x\n",
1280                                 info.hflags & HMNT2_DEVFLAGS);
1281                 }
1282         }
1283
1284         /*
1285          * Force local mount (disassociate all PFSs from their clusters).
1286          * Used primarily for debugging.
1287          */
1288         force_local = (hmp->hflags & HMNT2_LOCAL) ? hmp : NULL;
1289
1290         /*
1291          * Lookup the mount point under the media-localized super-root.
1292          * Scanning hammer2_pfslist doesn't help us because it represents
1293          * PFS cluster ids which can aggregate several named PFSs together.
1294          *
1295          * cluster->pmp will incorrectly point to spmp and must be fixed
1296          * up later on.
1297          */
1298         hammer2_inode_lock(spmp->iroot, 0);
1299         parent = hammer2_inode_chain(spmp->iroot, 0, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS);
1300         lhc = hammer2_dirhash(label, strlen(label));
1301         chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, &key_next,
1302                                      lhc, lhc + HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK,
1303                                      &cache_index, 0);
1304         while (chain) {
1305                 if (chain->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE &&
1306                     strcmp(label, chain->data->ipdata.filename) == 0) {
1307                         break;
1308                 }
1309                 chain = hammer2_chain_next(&parent, chain, &key_next,
1310                                             key_next,
1311                                             lhc + HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK,
1312                                             &cache_index, 0);
1313         }
1314         if (parent) {
1315                 hammer2_chain_unlock(parent);
1316                 hammer2_chain_drop(parent);
1317         }
1318         hammer2_inode_unlock(spmp->iroot);
1319
1320         /*
1321          * PFS could not be found?
1322          */
1323         if (chain == NULL) {
1324                 kprintf("hammer2_mount: PFS label not found\n");
1325                 hammer2_unmount_helper(mp, NULL, hmp);
1326                 lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1327                 hammer2_vfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
1328
1329                 return EINVAL;
1330         }
1331
1332         /*
1333          * Acquire the pmp structure (it should have already been allocated
1334          * via hammer2_update_pmps() so do not pass cluster in to add to
1335          * available chains).
1336          *
1337          * Check if the cluster has already been mounted.  A cluster can
1338          * only be mounted once, use null mounts to mount additional copies.
1339          */
1340         ripdata = &chain->data->ipdata;
1341         bref = chain->bref;
1342         pmp = hammer2_pfsalloc(NULL, ripdata,
1343                                bref.modify_tid, force_local);
1344         hammer2_chain_unlock(chain);
1345         hammer2_chain_drop(chain);
1346
1347         /*
1348          * Finish the mount
1349          */
1350         kprintf("hammer2_mount hmp=%p pmp=%p\n", hmp, pmp);
1351
1352         if (pmp->mp) {
1353                 kprintf("hammer2_mount: PFS already mounted!\n");
1354                 hammer2_unmount_helper(mp, NULL, hmp);
1355                 lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1356                 hammer2_vfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
1357
1358                 return EBUSY;
1359         }
1360
1361         pmp->hflags = info.hflags;
1362         mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
1363         mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_ALL_MPSAFE;   /* all entry pts are SMP */
1364         mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_THR_SYNC;     /* new vsyncscan semantics */
1365  
1366         /*
1367          * required mount structure initializations
1368          */
1369         mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
1370         mp->mnt_stat.f_bsize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
1371  
1372         mp->mnt_vstat.f_frsize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
1373         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bsize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
1374  
1375         /*
1376          * Optional fields
1377          */
1378         mp->mnt_iosize_max = MAXPHYS;
1379
1380         /*
1381          * Connect up mount pointers.
1382          */
1383         hammer2_mount_helper(mp, pmp);
1384
1385         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1386
1387         /*
1388          * Finish setup
1389          */
1390         vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
1391         vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &hammer2_vnode_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
1392         vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &hammer2_spec_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops);
1393         vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &hammer2_fifo_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops);
1394
1395         if (path) {
1396                 copyinstr(info.volume, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
1397                           MNAMELEN - 1, &size);
1398                 bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
1399         } /* else root mount, already in there */
1400
1401         bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname));
1402         if (path) {
1403                 copyinstr(path, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
1404                           sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname) - 1,
1405                           &size);
1406         } else {
1407                 /* root mount */
1408                 mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0] = '/';
1409         }
1410
1411         /*
1412          * Initial statfs to prime mnt_stat.
1413          */
1414         hammer2_vfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, cred);
1415         
1416         return 0;
1417 }
1418
1419 /*
1420  * Scan PFSs under the super-root and create hammer2_pfs structures.
1421  */
1422 static
1423 void
1424 hammer2_update_pmps(hammer2_dev_t *hmp)
1425 {
1426         const hammer2_inode_data_t *ripdata;
1427         hammer2_chain_t *parent;
1428         hammer2_chain_t *chain;
1429         hammer2_blockref_t bref;
1430         hammer2_dev_t *force_local;
1431         hammer2_pfs_t *spmp;
1432         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
1433         hammer2_key_t key_next;
1434         int cache_index = -1;
1435
1436         /*
1437          * Force local mount (disassociate all PFSs from their clusters).
1438          * Used primarily for debugging.
1439          */
1440         force_local = (hmp->hflags & HMNT2_LOCAL) ? hmp : NULL;
1441
1442         /*
1443          * Lookup mount point under the media-localized super-root.
1444          *
1445          * cluster->pmp will incorrectly point to spmp and must be fixed
1446          * up later on.
1447          */
1448         spmp = hmp->spmp;
1449         hammer2_inode_lock(spmp->iroot, 0);
1450         parent = hammer2_inode_chain(spmp->iroot, 0, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS);
1451         chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, &key_next,
1452                                          HAMMER2_KEY_MIN, HAMMER2_KEY_MAX,
1453                                          &cache_index, 0);
1454         while (chain) {
1455                 if (chain->bref.type != HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE)
1456                         continue;
1457                 ripdata = &chain->data->ipdata;
1458                 bref = chain->bref;
1459                 kprintf("ADD LOCAL PFS: %s\n", ripdata->filename);
1460
1461                 pmp = hammer2_pfsalloc(chain, ripdata,
1462                                        bref.modify_tid, force_local);
1463                 chain = hammer2_chain_next(&parent, chain, &key_next,
1464                                            key_next, HAMMER2_KEY_MAX,
1465                                            &cache_index, 0);
1466         }
1467         if (parent) {
1468                 hammer2_chain_unlock(parent);
1469                 hammer2_chain_drop(parent);
1470         }
1471         hammer2_inode_unlock(spmp->iroot);
1472 }
1473
1474 static
1475 int
1476 hammer2_remount(hammer2_dev_t *hmp, struct mount *mp, char *path __unused,
1477                 struct vnode *devvp, struct ucred *cred)
1478 {
1479         int error;
1480
1481         if (hmp->ronly && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)) {
1482                 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1483                 VOP_OPEN(devvp, FREAD | FWRITE, FSCRED, NULL);
1484                 vn_unlock(devvp);
1485                 error = hammer2_recovery(hmp);
1486                 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1487                 if (error == 0) {
1488                         VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD, NULL);
1489                         hmp->ronly = 0;
1490                 } else {
1491                         VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD | FWRITE, NULL);
1492                 }
1493                 vn_unlock(devvp);
1494         } else {
1495                 error = 0;
1496         }
1497         return error;
1498 }
1499
1500 static
1501 int
1502 hammer2_vfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
1503 {
1504         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
1505         int flags;
1506         int error = 0;
1507
1508         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
1509
1510         if (pmp == NULL)
1511                 return(0);
1512
1513         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1514
1515         /*
1516          * If mount initialization proceeded far enough we must flush
1517          * its vnodes and sync the underlying mount points.  Three syncs
1518          * are required to fully flush the filesystem (freemap updates lag
1519          * by one flush, and one extra for safety).
1520          */
1521         if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
1522                 flags = FORCECLOSE;
1523         else
1524                 flags = 0;
1525         if (pmp->iroot) {
1526                 error = vflush(mp, 0, flags);
1527                 if (error)
1528                         goto failed;
1529                 hammer2_vfs_sync(mp, MNT_WAIT);
1530                 hammer2_vfs_sync(mp, MNT_WAIT);
1531                 hammer2_vfs_sync(mp, MNT_WAIT);
1532         }
1533
1534         /*
1535          * Cleanup the frontend support XOPS threads
1536          */
1537         hammer2_xop_helper_cleanup(pmp);
1538
1539         if (pmp->mp)
1540                 hammer2_unmount_helper(mp, pmp, NULL);
1541
1542         error = 0;
1543 failed:
1544         lockmgr(&hammer2_mntlk, LK_RELEASE);
1545
1546         return (error);
1547 }
1548
1549 /*
1550  * Mount helper, hook the system mount into our PFS.
1551  * The mount lock is held.
1552  *
1553  * We must bump the mount_count on related devices for any
1554  * mounted PFSs.
1555  */
1556 static
1557 void
1558 hammer2_mount_helper(struct mount *mp, hammer2_pfs_t *pmp)
1559 {
1560         hammer2_cluster_t *cluster;
1561         hammer2_chain_t *rchain;
1562         int i;
1563
1564         mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)pmp;
1565         pmp->mp = mp;
1566
1567         /*
1568          * After pmp->mp is set we have to adjust hmp->mount_count.
1569          */
1570         cluster = &pmp->iroot->cluster;
1571         for (i = 0; i < cluster->nchains; ++i) {
1572                 rchain = cluster->array[i].chain;
1573                 if (rchain == NULL)
1574                         continue;
1575                 ++rchain->hmp->mount_count;
1576                 kprintf("hammer2_mount hmp=%p ++mount_count=%d\n",
1577                         rchain->hmp, rchain->hmp->mount_count);
1578         }
1579
1580         /*
1581          * Create missing Xop threads
1582          */
1583         hammer2_xop_helper_create(pmp);
1584 }
1585
1586 /*
1587  * Mount helper, unhook the system mount from our PFS.
1588  * The mount lock is held.
1589  *
1590  * If hmp is supplied a mount responsible for being the first to open
1591  * the block device failed and the block device and all PFSs using the
1592  * block device must be cleaned up.
1593  *
1594  * If pmp is supplied multiple devices might be backing the PFS and each
1595  * must be disconnected.  This might not be the last PFS using some of the
1596  * underlying devices.  Also, we have to adjust our hmp->mount_count
1597  * accounting for the devices backing the pmp which is now undergoing an
1598  * unmount.
1599  */
1600 static
1601 void
1602 hammer2_unmount_helper(struct mount *mp, hammer2_pfs_t *pmp, hammer2_dev_t *hmp)
1603 {
1604         hammer2_cluster_t *cluster;
1605         hammer2_chain_t *rchain;
1606         struct vnode *devvp;
1607         int dumpcnt;
1608         int ronly;
1609         int i;
1610
1611         /*
1612          * If no device supplied this is a high-level unmount and we have to
1613          * to disconnect the mount, adjust mount_count, and locate devices
1614          * that might now have no mounts.
1615          */
1616         if (pmp) {
1617                 KKASSERT(hmp == NULL);
1618                 KKASSERT((void *)(intptr_t)mp->mnt_data == pmp);
1619                 pmp->mp = NULL;
1620                 mp->mnt_data = NULL;
1621
1622                 /*
1623                  * After pmp->mp is cleared we have to account for
1624                  * mount_count.
1625                  */
1626                 cluster = &pmp->iroot->cluster;
1627                 for (i = 0; i < cluster->nchains; ++i) {
1628                         rchain = cluster->array[i].chain;
1629                         if (rchain == NULL)
1630                                 continue;
1631                         --rchain->hmp->mount_count;
1632                         kprintf("hammer2_unmount hmp=%p --mount_count=%d\n",
1633                                 rchain->hmp, rchain->hmp->mount_count);
1634                         /* scrapping hmp now may invalidate the pmp */
1635                 }
1636 again:
1637                 TAILQ_FOREACH(hmp, &hammer2_mntlist, mntentry) {
1638                         if (hmp->mount_count == 0) {
1639                                 hammer2_unmount_helper(NULL, NULL, hmp);
1640                                 goto again;
1641                         }
1642                 }
1643                 return;
1644         }
1645
1646         /*
1647          * Try to terminate the block device.  We can't terminate it if
1648          * there are still PFSs referencing it.
1649          */
1650         kprintf("hammer2_unmount hmp=%p mount_count=%d\n",
1651                 hmp, hmp->mount_count);
1652         if (hmp->mount_count)
1653                 return;
1654
1655         hammer2_bulkfree_uninit(hmp);
1656         hammer2_pfsfree_scan(hmp);
1657         hammer2_dev_exlock(hmp);        /* XXX order */
1658
1659         /*
1660          * Cycle the volume data lock as a safety (probably not needed any
1661          * more).  To ensure everything is out we need to flush at least
1662          * three times.  (1) The running of the sideq can dirty the
1663          * filesystem, (2) A normal flush can dirty the freemap, and
1664          * (3) ensure that the freemap is fully synchronized.
1665          *
1666          * The next mount's recovery scan can clean everything up but we want
1667          * to leave the filesystem in a 100% clean state on a normal unmount.
1668          */
1669 #if 0
1670         hammer2_voldata_lock(hmp);
1671         hammer2_voldata_unlock(hmp);
1672 #endif
1673         hammer2_iocom_uninit(hmp);
1674
1675         if ((hmp->vchain.flags | hmp->fchain.flags) &
1676             HAMMER2_CHAIN_FLUSH_MASK) {
1677                 kprintf("hammer2_unmount: chains left over "
1678                         "after final sync\n");
1679                 kprintf("    vchain %08x\n", hmp->vchain.flags);
1680                 kprintf("    fchain %08x\n", hmp->fchain.flags);
1681
1682                 if (hammer2_debug & 0x0010)
1683                         Debugger("entered debugger");
1684         }
1685
1686         KKASSERT(hmp->spmp == NULL);
1687
1688         /*
1689          * Finish up with the device vnode
1690          */
1691         if ((devvp = hmp->devvp) != NULL) {
1692                 ronly = hmp->ronly;
1693                 vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1694                 kprintf("hammer2_unmount(A): devvp %s rbdirty %p ronly=%d\n",
1695                         hmp->devrepname, RB_ROOT(&devvp->v_rbdirty_tree),
1696                         ronly);
1697                 vinvalbuf(devvp, (ronly ? 0 : V_SAVE), 0, 0);
1698                 kprintf("hammer2_unmount(B): devvp %s rbdirty %p\n",
1699                         hmp->devrepname, RB_ROOT(&devvp->v_rbdirty_tree));
1700                 hmp->devvp = NULL;
1701                 VOP_CLOSE(devvp, (ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE), NULL);
1702                 vn_unlock(devvp);
1703                 vrele(devvp);
1704                 devvp = NULL;
1705         }
1706
1707         /*
1708          * Clear vchain/fchain flags that might prevent final cleanup
1709          * of these chains.
1710          */
1711         if (hmp->vchain.flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_MODIFIED) {
1712                 atomic_add_long(&hammer2_count_modified_chains, -1);
1713                 atomic_clear_int(&hmp->vchain.flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_MODIFIED);
1714                 hammer2_pfs_memory_wakeup(hmp->vchain.pmp);
1715         }
1716         if (hmp->vchain.flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_UPDATE) {
1717                 atomic_clear_int(&hmp->vchain.flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_UPDATE);
1718         }
1719
1720         if (hmp->fchain.flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_MODIFIED) {
1721                 atomic_add_long(&hammer2_count_modified_chains, -1);
1722                 atomic_clear_int(&hmp->fchain.flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_MODIFIED);
1723                 hammer2_pfs_memory_wakeup(hmp->fchain.pmp);
1724         }
1725         if (hmp->fchain.flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_UPDATE) {
1726                 atomic_clear_int(&hmp->fchain.flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_UPDATE);
1727         }
1728
1729         /*
1730          * Final drop of embedded freemap root chain to
1731          * clean up fchain.core (fchain structure is not
1732          * flagged ALLOCATED so it is cleaned out and then
1733          * left to rot).
1734          */
1735         hammer2_chain_drop(&hmp->fchain);
1736
1737         /*
1738          * Final drop of embedded volume root chain to clean
1739          * up vchain.core (vchain structure is not flagged
1740          * ALLOCATED so it is cleaned out and then left to
1741          * rot).
1742          */
1743         dumpcnt = 50;
1744         hammer2_dump_chain(&hmp->vchain, 0, &dumpcnt, 'v');
1745         dumpcnt = 50;
1746         hammer2_dump_chain(&hmp->fchain, 0, &dumpcnt, 'f');
1747         hammer2_dev_unlock(hmp);
1748         hammer2_chain_drop(&hmp->vchain);
1749
1750         hammer2_io_cleanup(hmp, &hmp->iotree);
1751         if (hmp->iofree_count) {
1752                 kprintf("io_cleanup: %d I/O's left hanging\n",
1753                         hmp->iofree_count);
1754         }
1755
1756         TAILQ_REMOVE(&hammer2_mntlist, hmp, mntentry);
1757         kmalloc_destroy(&hmp->mchain);
1758         kfree(hmp, M_HAMMER2);
1759 }
1760
1761 int
1762 hammer2_vfs_vget(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *dvp,
1763                  ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
1764 {
1765         hammer2_xop_lookup_t *xop;
1766         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
1767         hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1768         hammer2_tid_t inum;
1769         int error;
1770
1771         inum = (hammer2_tid_t)ino & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
1772
1773         error = 0;
1774         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
1775
1776         /*
1777          * Easy if we already have it cached
1778          */
1779         ip = hammer2_inode_lookup(pmp, inum);
1780         if (ip) {
1781                 hammer2_inode_lock(ip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
1782                 *vpp = hammer2_igetv(ip, &error);
1783                 hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1784                 hammer2_inode_drop(ip);         /* from lookup */
1785
1786                 return error;
1787         }
1788
1789         /*
1790          * Otherwise we have to find the inode
1791          */
1792         xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(pmp->iroot, 0);
1793         xop->lhc = inum;
1794         hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, hammer2_xop_lookup);
1795         error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
1796
1797         if (error == 0) {
1798                 if (hammer2_cluster_rdata(&xop->head.cluster) == NULL) {
1799                         kprintf("vget: no collect error but also no rdata\n");
1800                         kprintf("xop %p\n", xop);
1801                         while ((hammer2_debug & 0x80000) == 0) {
1802                                 tsleep(xop, PCATCH, "wait", hz * 10);
1803                         }
1804                         ip = NULL;
1805                 } else {
1806                         ip = hammer2_inode_get(pmp, NULL, &xop->head.cluster, -1);
1807                 }
1808         }
1809         hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1810
1811         if (ip) {
1812                 *vpp = hammer2_igetv(ip, &error);
1813                 hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1814         } else {
1815                 *vpp = NULL;
1816                 error = ENOENT;
1817         }
1818         return (error);
1819 }
1820
1821 static
1822 int
1823 hammer2_vfs_root(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
1824 {
1825         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
1826         struct vnode *vp;
1827         int error;
1828
1829         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
1830         if (pmp->iroot == NULL) {
1831                 *vpp = NULL;
1832                 return EINVAL;
1833         }
1834
1835         error = 0;
1836         hammer2_inode_lock(pmp->iroot, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
1837
1838         while (pmp->inode_tid == 0) {
1839                 hammer2_xop_ipcluster_t *xop;
1840                 hammer2_inode_meta_t *meta;
1841
1842                 xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(pmp->iroot, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1843                 hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, hammer2_xop_ipcluster);
1844                 error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
1845
1846                 if (error == 0) {
1847                         meta = &xop->head.cluster.focus->data->ipdata.meta;
1848                         pmp->iroot->meta = *meta;
1849                         pmp->inode_tid = meta->pfs_inum + 1;
1850                         if (pmp->inode_tid < HAMMER2_INODE_START)
1851                                 pmp->inode_tid = HAMMER2_INODE_START;
1852                         pmp->modify_tid =
1853                                 xop->head.cluster.focus->bref.modify_tid + 1;
1854                         kprintf("PFS: Starting inode %jd\n",
1855                                 (intmax_t)pmp->inode_tid);
1856                         kprintf("PMP focus good set nextino=%ld mod=%016jx\n",
1857                                 pmp->inode_tid, pmp->modify_tid);
1858                         wakeup(&pmp->iroot);
1859
1860                         hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1861
1862                         /*
1863                          * Prime the mount info.
1864                          */
1865                         hammer2_vfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, NULL);
1866                         break;
1867                 }
1868
1869                 /*
1870                  * Loop, try again
1871                  */
1872                 hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1873                 hammer2_inode_unlock(pmp->iroot);
1874                 error = tsleep(&pmp->iroot, PCATCH, "h2root", hz);
1875                 hammer2_inode_lock(pmp->iroot, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
1876                 if (error == EINTR)
1877                         break;
1878         }
1879
1880         if (error) {
1881                 hammer2_inode_unlock(pmp->iroot);
1882                 *vpp = NULL;
1883         } else {
1884                 vp = hammer2_igetv(pmp->iroot, &error);
1885                 hammer2_inode_unlock(pmp->iroot);
1886                 *vpp = vp;
1887         }
1888
1889         return (error);
1890 }
1891
1892 /*
1893  * Filesystem status
1894  *
1895  * XXX incorporate ipdata->meta.inode_quota and data_quota
1896  */
1897 static
1898 int
1899 hammer2_vfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct ucred *cred)
1900 {
1901         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
1902         hammer2_dev_t *hmp;
1903         hammer2_blockref_t bref;
1904         int i;
1905
1906         /*
1907          * NOTE: iroot might not have validated the cluster yet.
1908          */
1909         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
1910
1911         mp->mnt_stat.f_files = 0;
1912         mp->mnt_stat.f_ffree = 0;
1913         mp->mnt_stat.f_blocks = 0;
1914         mp->mnt_stat.f_bfree = 0;
1915         mp->mnt_stat.f_bavail = 0;
1916
1917         for (i = 0; i < pmp->iroot->cluster.nchains; ++i) {
1918                 hmp = pmp->pfs_hmps[i];
1919                 if (hmp == NULL)
1920                         continue;
1921                 if (pmp->iroot->cluster.array[i].chain)
1922                         bref = pmp->iroot->cluster.array[i].chain->bref;
1923                 else
1924                         bzero(&bref, sizeof(bref));
1925
1926                 mp->mnt_stat.f_files = bref.embed.stats.inode_count;
1927                 mp->mnt_stat.f_ffree = 0;
1928                 mp->mnt_stat.f_blocks = hmp->voldata.allocator_size /
1929                                         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bsize;
1930                 mp->mnt_stat.f_bfree = hmp->voldata.allocator_free /
1931                                         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bsize;
1932                 mp->mnt_stat.f_bavail = mp->mnt_stat.f_bfree;
1933
1934                 *sbp = mp->mnt_stat;
1935         }
1936         return (0);
1937 }
1938
1939 static
1940 int
1941 hammer2_vfs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp, struct ucred *cred)
1942 {
1943         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
1944         hammer2_dev_t *hmp;
1945         hammer2_blockref_t bref;
1946         int i;
1947
1948         /*
1949          * NOTE: iroot might not have validated the cluster yet.
1950          */
1951         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
1952
1953         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bsize = 0;
1954         mp->mnt_vstat.f_files = 0;
1955         mp->mnt_vstat.f_ffree = 0;
1956         mp->mnt_vstat.f_blocks = 0;
1957         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bfree = 0;
1958         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bavail = 0;
1959
1960         for (i = 0; i < pmp->iroot->cluster.nchains; ++i) {
1961                 hmp = pmp->pfs_hmps[i];
1962                 if (hmp == NULL)
1963                         continue;
1964                 if (pmp->iroot->cluster.array[i].chain)
1965                         bref = pmp->iroot->cluster.array[i].chain->bref;
1966                 else
1967                         bzero(&bref, sizeof(bref));
1968
1969                 mp->mnt_vstat.f_bsize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
1970                 mp->mnt_vstat.f_files = bref.embed.stats.inode_count;
1971                 mp->mnt_vstat.f_ffree = 0;
1972                 mp->mnt_vstat.f_blocks = hmp->voldata.allocator_size /
1973                                         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bsize;
1974                 mp->mnt_vstat.f_bfree = hmp->voldata.allocator_free /
1975                                         mp->mnt_vstat.f_bsize;
1976                 mp->mnt_vstat.f_bavail = mp->mnt_vstat.f_bfree;
1977
1978                 *sbp = mp->mnt_vstat;
1979         }
1980         return (0);
1981 }
1982
1983 /*
1984  * Mount-time recovery (RW mounts)
1985  *
1986  * Updates to the free block table are allowed to lag flushes by one
1987  * transaction.  In case of a crash, then on a fresh mount we must do an
1988  * incremental scan of the last committed transaction id and make sure that
1989  * all related blocks have been marked allocated.
1990  *
1991  * The super-root topology and each PFS has its own transaction id domain,
1992  * so we must track PFS boundary transitions.
1993  */
1994 struct hammer2_recovery_elm {
1995         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer2_recovery_elm) entry;
1996         hammer2_chain_t *chain;
1997         hammer2_tid_t sync_tid;
1998 };
1999
2000 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer2_recovery_list, hammer2_recovery_elm);
2001
2002 struct hammer2_recovery_info {
2003         struct hammer2_recovery_list list;
2004         hammer2_tid_t   mtid;
2005         int     depth;
2006 };
2007
2008 static int hammer2_recovery_scan(hammer2_dev_t *hmp,
2009                         hammer2_chain_t *parent,
2010                         struct hammer2_recovery_info *info,
2011                         hammer2_tid_t sync_tid);
2012
2013 #define HAMMER2_RECOVERY_MAXDEPTH       10
2014
2015 static
2016 int
2017 hammer2_recovery(hammer2_dev_t *hmp)
2018 {
2019         struct hammer2_recovery_info info;
2020         struct hammer2_recovery_elm *elm;
2021         hammer2_chain_t *parent;
2022         hammer2_tid_t sync_tid;
2023         hammer2_tid_t mirror_tid;
2024         int error;
2025         int cumulative_error = 0;
2026
2027         hammer2_trans_init(hmp->spmp, 0);
2028
2029         sync_tid = hmp->voldata.freemap_tid;
2030         mirror_tid = hmp->voldata.mirror_tid;
2031
2032         kprintf("hammer2 mount \"%s\": ", hmp->devrepname);
2033         if (sync_tid >= mirror_tid) {
2034                 kprintf(" no recovery needed\n");
2035         } else {
2036                 kprintf(" freemap recovery %016jx-%016jx\n",
2037                         sync_tid + 1, mirror_tid);
2038         }
2039
2040         TAILQ_INIT(&info.list);
2041         info.depth = 0;
2042         parent = hammer2_chain_lookup_init(&hmp->vchain, 0);
2043         cumulative_error = hammer2_recovery_scan(hmp, parent, &info, sync_tid);
2044         hammer2_chain_lookup_done(parent);
2045
2046         while ((elm = TAILQ_FIRST(&info.list)) != NULL) {
2047                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&info.list, elm, entry);
2048                 parent = elm->chain;
2049                 sync_tid = elm->sync_tid;
2050                 kfree(elm, M_HAMMER2);
2051
2052                 hammer2_chain_lock(parent, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS);
2053                 error = hammer2_recovery_scan(hmp, parent, &info,
2054                                               hmp->voldata.freemap_tid);
2055                 hammer2_chain_unlock(parent);
2056                 hammer2_chain_drop(parent);     /* drop elm->chain ref */
2057                 if (error)
2058                         cumulative_error = error;
2059         }
2060         hammer2_trans_done(hmp->spmp);
2061
2062         return cumulative_error;
2063 }
2064
2065 static
2066 int
2067 hammer2_recovery_scan(hammer2_dev_t *hmp, hammer2_chain_t *parent,
2068                       struct hammer2_recovery_info *info,
2069                       hammer2_tid_t sync_tid)
2070 {
2071         const hammer2_inode_data_t *ripdata;
2072         hammer2_chain_t *chain;
2073         hammer2_blockref_t bref;
2074         int cache_index;
2075         int cumulative_error = 0;
2076         int error;
2077         int first;
2078
2079         /*
2080          * Adjust freemap to ensure that the block(s) are marked allocated.
2081          */
2082         if (parent->bref.type != HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_VOLUME) {
2083                 hammer2_freemap_adjust(hmp, &parent->bref,
2084                                        HAMMER2_FREEMAP_DORECOVER);
2085         }
2086
2087         /*
2088          * Check type for recursive scan
2089          */
2090         switch(parent->bref.type) {
2091         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_VOLUME:
2092                 /* data already instantiated */
2093                 break;
2094         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE:
2095                 /*
2096                  * Must instantiate data for DIRECTDATA test and also
2097                  * for recursion.
2098                  */
2099                 hammer2_chain_lock(parent, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS);
2100                 ripdata = &hammer2_chain_rdata(parent)->ipdata;
2101                 if (ripdata->meta.op_flags & HAMMER2_OPFLAG_DIRECTDATA) {
2102                         /* not applicable to recovery scan */
2103                         hammer2_chain_unlock(parent);
2104                         return 0;
2105                 }
2106                 hammer2_chain_unlock(parent);
2107                 break;
2108         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INDIRECT:
2109                 /*
2110                  * Must instantiate data for recursion
2111                  */
2112                 hammer2_chain_lock(parent, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS);
2113                 hammer2_chain_unlock(parent);
2114                 break;
2115         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_DIRENT:
2116         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_DATA:
2117         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_FREEMAP:
2118         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_FREEMAP_NODE:
2119         case HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_FREEMAP_LEAF:
2120                 /* not applicable to recovery scan */
2121                 return 0;
2122                 break;
2123         default:
2124                 return EDOM;
2125         }
2126
2127         /*
2128          * Defer operation if depth limit reached or if we are crossing a
2129          * PFS boundary.
2130          */
2131         if (info->depth >= HAMMER2_RECOVERY_MAXDEPTH) {
2132                 struct hammer2_recovery_elm *elm;
2133
2134                 elm = kmalloc(sizeof(*elm), M_HAMMER2, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
2135                 elm->chain = parent;
2136                 elm->sync_tid = sync_tid;
2137                 hammer2_chain_ref(parent);
2138                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&info->list, elm, entry);
2139                 /* unlocked by caller */
2140
2141                 return(0);
2142         }
2143
2144
2145         /*
2146          * Recursive scan of the last flushed transaction only.  We are
2147          * doing this without pmp assignments so don't leave the chains
2148          * hanging around after we are done with them.
2149          */
2150         cache_index = 0;
2151         chain = NULL;
2152         first = 1;
2153
2154         while (hammer2_chain_scan(parent, &chain, &bref,
2155                                   &first, &cache_index,
2156                                   HAMMER2_LOOKUP_NODATA) != NULL) {
2157                 /*
2158                  * If this is a leaf
2159                  */
2160                 if (chain == NULL) {
2161                         if (bref.mirror_tid > sync_tid) {
2162                                 hammer2_freemap_adjust(hmp, &bref,
2163                                                      HAMMER2_FREEMAP_DORECOVER);
2164                         }
2165                         continue;
2166                 }
2167
2168                 /*
2169                  * This may or may not be a recursive node.
2170                  */
2171                 atomic_set_int(&chain->flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_RELEASE);
2172                 if (bref.mirror_tid > sync_tid) {
2173                         ++info->depth;
2174                         error = hammer2_recovery_scan(hmp, chain,
2175                                                       info, sync_tid);
2176                         --info->depth;
2177                         if (error)
2178                                 cumulative_error = error;
2179                 }
2180
2181                 /*
2182                  * Flush the recovery at the PFS boundary to stage it for
2183                  * the final flush of the super-root topology.
2184                  */
2185                 if ((bref.flags & HAMMER2_BREF_FLAG_PFSROOT) &&
2186                     (chain->flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_ONFLUSH)) {
2187                         hammer2_flush(chain, HAMMER2_FLUSH_TOP);
2188                 }
2189         }
2190
2191         return cumulative_error;
2192 }
2193
2194 /*
2195  * Sync a mount point; this is called on a per-mount basis from the
2196  * filesystem syncer process periodically and whenever a user issues
2197  * a sync.
2198  */
2199 int
2200 hammer2_vfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor)
2201 {
2202         hammer2_xop_flush_t *xop;
2203         struct hammer2_sync_info info;
2204         hammer2_inode_t *iroot;
2205         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
2206         int flags;
2207         int error;
2208
2209         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
2210         iroot = pmp->iroot;
2211         KKASSERT(iroot);
2212         KKASSERT(iroot->pmp == pmp);
2213
2214         /*
2215          * We can't acquire locks on existing vnodes while in a transaction
2216          * without risking a deadlock.  This assumes that vfsync() can be
2217          * called without the vnode locked (which it can in DragonFly).
2218          * Otherwise we'd have to implement a multi-pass or flag the lock
2219          * failures and retry.
2220          *
2221          * The reclamation code interlocks with the sync list's token
2222          * (by removing the vnode from the scan list) before unlocking
2223          * the inode, giving us time to ref the inode.
2224          */
2225         /*flags = VMSC_GETVP;*/
2226         flags = 0;
2227         if (waitfor & MNT_LAZY)
2228                 flags |= VMSC_ONEPASS;
2229
2230         /*
2231          * Preflush the vnodes using a normal transaction before interlocking
2232          * with a flush transaction.  We do this to try to run as much of
2233          * the compression as possible outside the flush transaction.
2234          *
2235          * For efficiency do an async pass before making sure with a
2236          * synchronous pass on all related buffer cache buffers.
2237          */
2238         hammer2_trans_init(pmp, 0);
2239         info.error = 0;
2240         info.waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
2241         vsyncscan(mp, flags | VMSC_NOWAIT, hammer2_sync_scan2, &info);
2242         info.waitfor = MNT_WAIT;
2243         vsyncscan(mp, flags, hammer2_sync_scan2, &info);
2244         hammer2_trans_done(pmp);
2245
2246         /*
2247          * Start our flush transaction.  This does not return until all
2248          * concurrent transactions have completed and will prevent any
2249          * new transactions from running concurrently, except for the
2250          * buffer cache transactions.
2251          *
2252          * NOTE!  It is still possible for the paging code to push pages
2253          *        out via a UIO_NOCOPY hammer2_vop_write() during the main
2254          *        flush.
2255          */
2256         hammer2_trans_init(pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_ISFLUSH);
2257         hammer2_inode_run_sideq(pmp);
2258
2259         info.error = 0;
2260         info.waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
2261         vsyncscan(mp, flags | VMSC_NOWAIT, hammer2_sync_scan2, &info);
2262         info.waitfor = MNT_WAIT;
2263         vsyncscan(mp, flags, hammer2_sync_scan2, &info);
2264         hammer2_bioq_sync(pmp);
2265
2266         /*
2267          * Use the XOP interface to concurrently flush all nodes to
2268          * synchronize the PFSROOT subtopology to the media.  A standard
2269          * end-of-scan ENOENT error indicates cluster sufficiency.
2270          *
2271          * Note that this flush will not be visible on crash recovery until
2272          * we flush the super-root topology in the next loop.
2273          *
2274          * XXX For now wait for all flushes to complete.
2275          */
2276         if (iroot) {
2277                 xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(iroot, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
2278                 hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, hammer2_inode_xop_flush);
2279                 error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head,
2280                                             HAMMER2_XOP_COLLECT_WAITALL);
2281                 hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
2282                 if (error == ENOENT)
2283                         error = 0;
2284         } else {
2285                 error = 0;
2286         }
2287         hammer2_trans_done(pmp);
2288
2289         return (error);
2290 }
2291
2292 /*
2293  * Sync passes.
2294  *
2295  * Note that we ignore the tranasction mtid we got above.  Instead,
2296  * each vfsync below will ultimately get its own via TRANS_BUFCACHE
2297  * transactions.
2298  */
2299 static int
2300 hammer2_sync_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
2301 {
2302         struct hammer2_sync_info *info = data;
2303         hammer2_inode_t *ip;
2304         int error;
2305
2306         /*
2307          * Degenerate cases.  Note that ip == NULL typically means the
2308          * syncer vnode itself and we don't want to vclrisdirty() in that
2309          * situation.
2310          */
2311         ip = VTOI(vp);
2312         if (ip == NULL) {
2313                 return(0);
2314         }
2315         if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_type == VBAD) {
2316                 vclrisdirty(vp);
2317                 return(0);
2318         }
2319
2320         /*
2321          * VOP_FSYNC will start a new transaction so replicate some code
2322          * here to do it inline (see hammer2_vop_fsync()).
2323          *
2324          * WARNING: The vfsync interacts with the buffer cache and might
2325          *          block, we can't hold the inode lock at that time.
2326          *          However, we MUST ref ip before blocking to ensure that
2327          *          it isn't ripped out from under us (since we do not
2328          *          hold a lock on the vnode).
2329          */
2330         hammer2_inode_ref(ip);
2331         if ((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED) ||
2332             !RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree)) {
2333                 vfsync(vp, info->waitfor, 1, NULL, NULL);
2334                 if (ip->flags & (HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED |
2335                                  HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED)) {
2336                         hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
2337                         if (ip->flags & (HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED |
2338                                          HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED)) {
2339                                 hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
2340                         }
2341                         hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
2342                 }
2343         }
2344         if ((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED) == 0 &&
2345             RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree)) {
2346                 vclrisdirty(vp);
2347         }
2348
2349         hammer2_inode_drop(ip);
2350 #if 1
2351         error = 0;
2352         if (error)
2353                 info->error = error;
2354 #endif
2355         return(0);
2356 }
2357
2358 static
2359 int
2360 hammer2_vfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
2361 {
2362         hammer2_inode_t *ip;
2363
2364         KKASSERT(MAXFIDSZ >= 16);
2365         ip = VTOI(vp);
2366         fhp->fid_len = offsetof(struct fid, fid_data[16]);
2367         fhp->fid_ext = 0;
2368         ((hammer2_tid_t *)fhp->fid_data)[0] = ip->meta.inum;
2369         ((hammer2_tid_t *)fhp->fid_data)[1] = 0;
2370
2371         return 0;
2372 }
2373
2374 static
2375 int
2376 hammer2_vfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *rootvp,
2377                struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
2378 {
2379         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
2380         hammer2_tid_t inum;
2381         int error;
2382
2383         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
2384         inum = ((hammer2_tid_t *)fhp->fid_data)[0] & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
2385         if (vpp) {
2386                 if (inum == 1)
2387                         error = hammer2_vfs_root(mp, vpp);
2388                 else
2389                         error = hammer2_vfs_vget(mp, NULL, inum, vpp);
2390         } else {
2391                 error = 0;
2392         }
2393         if (error)
2394                 kprintf("fhtovp: %016jx -> %p, %d\n", inum, *vpp, error);
2395         return error;
2396 }
2397
2398 static
2399 int
2400 hammer2_vfs_checkexp(struct mount *mp, struct sockaddr *nam,
2401                  int *exflagsp, struct ucred **credanonp)
2402 {
2403         hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
2404         struct netcred *np;
2405         int error;
2406
2407         pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
2408         np = vfs_export_lookup(mp, &pmp->export, nam);
2409         if (np) {
2410                 *exflagsp = np->netc_exflags;
2411                 *credanonp = &np->netc_anon;
2412                 error = 0;
2413         } else {
2414                 error = EACCES;
2415         }
2416         return error;
2417 }
2418
2419 /*
2420  * Support code for hammer2_vfs_mount().  Read, verify, and install the volume
2421  * header into the HMP
2422  *
2423  * XXX read four volhdrs and use the one with the highest TID whos CRC
2424  *     matches.
2425  *
2426  * XXX check iCRCs.
2427  *
2428  * XXX For filesystems w/ less than 4 volhdrs, make sure to not write to
2429  *     nonexistant locations.
2430  *
2431  * XXX Record selected volhdr and ring updates to each of 4 volhdrs
2432  */
2433 static
2434 int
2435 hammer2_install_volume_header(hammer2_dev_t *hmp)
2436 {
2437         hammer2_volume_data_t *vd;
2438         struct buf *bp;
2439         hammer2_crc32_t crc0, crc, bcrc0, bcrc;
2440         int error_reported;
2441         int error;
2442         int valid;
2443         int i;
2444
2445         error_reported = 0;
2446         error = 0;
2447         valid = 0;
2448         bp = NULL;
2449
2450         /*
2451          * There are up to 4 copies of the volume header (syncs iterate
2452          * between them so there is no single master).  We don't trust the
2453          * volu_size field so we don't know precisely how large the filesystem
2454          * is, so depend on the OS to return an error if we go beyond the
2455          * block device's EOF.
2456          */
2457         for (i = 0; i < HAMMER2_NUM_VOLHDRS; i++) {
2458                 error = bread(hmp->devvp, i * HAMMER2_ZONE_BYTES64,
2459                               HAMMER2_VOLUME_BYTES, &bp);
2460                 if (error) {
2461                         brelse(bp);
2462                         bp = NULL;
2463                         continue;
2464                 }
2465
2466                 vd = (struct hammer2_volume_data *) bp->b_data;
2467                 if ((vd->magic != HAMMER2_VOLUME_ID_HBO) &&
2468                     (vd->magic != HAMMER2_VOLUME_ID_ABO)) {
2469                         brelse(bp);
2470                         bp = NULL;
2471                         continue;
2472                 }
2473
2474                 if (vd->magic == HAMMER2_VOLUME_ID_ABO) {
2475                         /* XXX: Reversed-endianness filesystem */
2476                         kprintf("hammer2: reverse-endian filesystem detected");
2477                         brelse(bp);
2478                         bp = NULL;
2479                         continue;
2480                 }
2481
2482                 crc = vd->icrc_sects[HAMMER2_VOL_ICRC_SECT0];
2483                 crc0 = hammer2_icrc32(bp->b_data + HAMMER2_VOLUME_ICRC0_OFF,
2484                                       HAMMER2_VOLUME_ICRC0_SIZE);
2485                 bcrc = vd->icrc_sects[HAMMER2_VOL_ICRC_SECT1];
2486                 bcrc0 = hammer2_icrc32(bp->b_data + HAMMER2_VOLUME_ICRC1_OFF,
2487                                        HAMMER2_VOLUME_ICRC1_SIZE);
2488                 if ((crc0 != crc) || (bcrc0 != bcrc)) {
2489                         kprintf("hammer2 volume header crc "
2490                                 "mismatch copy #%d %08x/%08x\n",
2491                                 i, crc0, crc);
2492                         error_reported = 1;
2493                         brelse(bp);
2494                         bp = NULL;
2495                         continue;
2496                 }
2497                 if (valid == 0 || hmp->voldata.mirror_tid < vd->mirror_tid) {
2498                         valid = 1;
2499                         hmp->voldata = *vd;
2500                         hmp->volhdrno = i;
2501                 }
2502                 brelse(bp);
2503                 bp = NULL;
2504         }
2505         if (valid) {
2506                 hmp->volsync = hmp->voldata;
2507                 error = 0;
2508                 if (error_reported || bootverbose || 1) { /* 1/DEBUG */
2509                         kprintf("hammer2: using volume header #%d\n",
2510                                 hmp->volhdrno);
2511                 }
2512         } else {
2513                 error = EINVAL;
2514                 kprintf("hammer2: no valid volume headers found!\n");
2515         }
2516         return (error);
2517 }
2518
2519 /*
2520  * This handles hysteresis on regular file flushes.  Because the BIOs are
2521  * routed to a thread it is possible for an excessive number to build up
2522  * and cause long front-end stalls long before the runningbuffspace limit
2523  * is hit, so we implement hammer2_flush_pipe to control the
2524  * hysteresis.
2525  *
2526  * This is a particular problem when compression is used.
2527  */
2528 void
2529 hammer2_lwinprog_ref(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp)
2530 {
2531         atomic_add_int(&pmp->count_lwinprog, 1);
2532 }
2533
2534 void
2535 hammer2_lwinprog_drop(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp)
2536 {
2537         int lwinprog;
2538
2539         lwinprog = atomic_fetchadd_int(&pmp->count_lwinprog, -1);
2540         if ((lwinprog & HAMMER2_LWINPROG_WAITING) &&
2541             (lwinprog & HAMMER2_LWINPROG_MASK) <= hammer2_flush_pipe * 2 / 3) {
2542                 atomic_clear_int(&pmp->count_lwinprog,
2543                                  HAMMER2_LWINPROG_WAITING);
2544                 wakeup(&pmp->count_lwinprog);
2545         }
2546         if ((lwinprog & HAMMER2_LWINPROG_WAITING0) &&
2547             (lwinprog & HAMMER2_LWINPROG_MASK) <= 0) {
2548                 atomic_clear_int(&pmp->count_lwinprog,
2549                                  HAMMER2_LWINPROG_WAITING0);
2550                 wakeup(&pmp->count_lwinprog);
2551         }
2552 }
2553
2554 void
2555 hammer2_lwinprog_wait(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp, int flush_pipe)
2556 {
2557         int lwinprog;
2558         int lwflag = (flush_pipe) ? HAMMER2_LWINPROG_WAITING :
2559                                     HAMMER2_LWINPROG_WAITING0;
2560
2561         for (;;) {
2562                 lwinprog = pmp->count_lwinprog;
2563                 cpu_ccfence();
2564                 if ((lwinprog & HAMMER2_LWINPROG_MASK) <= flush_pipe)
2565                         break;
2566                 tsleep_interlock(&pmp->count_lwinprog, 0);
2567                 atomic_set_int(&pmp->count_lwinprog, lwflag);
2568                 lwinprog = pmp->count_lwinprog;
2569                 if ((lwinprog & HAMMER2_LWINPROG_MASK) <= flush_pipe)
2570                         break;
2571                 tsleep(&pmp->count_lwinprog, PINTERLOCKED, "h2wpipe", hz);
2572         }
2573 }
2574
2575 /*
2576  * Manage excessive memory resource use for chain and related
2577  * structures.
2578  */
2579 void
2580 hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp)
2581 {
2582         uint32_t waiting;
2583         uint32_t count;
2584         uint32_t limit;
2585 #if 0
2586         static int zzticks;
2587 #endif
2588
2589         /*
2590          * Atomic check condition and wait.  Also do an early speedup of
2591          * the syncer to try to avoid hitting the wait.
2592          */
2593         for (;;) {
2594                 waiting = pmp->inmem_dirty_chains;
2595                 cpu_ccfence();
2596                 count = waiting & HAMMER2_DIRTYCHAIN_MASK;
2597
2598                 limit = pmp->mp->mnt_nvnodelistsize / 10;
2599                 if (limit < hammer2_limit_dirty_chains)
2600                         limit = hammer2_limit_dirty_chains;
2601                 if (limit < 1000)
2602                         limit = 1000;
2603
2604 #if 0
2605                 if ((int)(ticks - zzticks) > hz) {
2606                         zzticks = ticks;
2607                         kprintf("count %ld %ld\n", count, limit);
2608                 }
2609 #endif
2610
2611                 /*
2612                  * Block if there are too many dirty chains present, wait
2613                  * for the flush to clean some out.
2614                  */
2615                 if (count > limit) {
2616                         tsleep_interlock(&pmp->inmem_dirty_chains, 0);
2617                         if (atomic_cmpset_int(&pmp->inmem_dirty_chains,
2618                                                waiting,
2619                                        waiting | HAMMER2_DIRTYCHAIN_WAITING)) {
2620                                 speedup_syncer(pmp->mp);
2621                                 tsleep(&pmp->inmem_dirty_chains, PINTERLOCKED,
2622                                        "chnmem", hz);
2623                         }
2624                         continue;       /* loop on success or fail */
2625                 }
2626
2627                 /*
2628                  * Try to start an early flush before we are forced to block.
2629                  */
2630                 if (count > limit * 7 / 10)
2631                         speedup_syncer(pmp->mp);
2632                 break;
2633         }
2634 }
2635
2636 void
2637 hammer2_pfs_memory_inc(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp)
2638 {
2639         if (pmp) {
2640                 atomic_add_int(&pmp->inmem_dirty_chains, 1);
2641         }
2642 }
2643
2644 void
2645 hammer2_pfs_memory_wakeup(hammer2_pfs_t *pmp)
2646 {
2647         uint32_t waiting;
2648
2649         if (pmp == NULL)
2650                 return;
2651
2652         for (;;) {
2653                 waiting = pmp->inmem_dirty_chains;
2654                 cpu_ccfence();
2655                 if (atomic_cmpset_int(&pmp->inmem_dirty_chains,
2656                                        waiting,
2657                                        (waiting - 1) &
2658                                         ~HAMMER2_DIRTYCHAIN_WAITING)) {
2659                         break;
2660                 }
2661         }
2662
2663         if (waiting & HAMMER2_DIRTYCHAIN_WAITING)
2664                 wakeup(&pmp->inmem_dirty_chains);
2665 }
2666
2667 /*
2668  * Debugging
2669  */
2670 void
2671 hammer2_dump_chain(hammer2_chain_t *chain, int tab, int *countp, char pfx)
2672 {
2673         hammer2_chain_t *scan;
2674         hammer2_chain_t *parent;
2675
2676         --*countp;
2677         if (*countp == 0) {
2678                 kprintf("%*.*s...\n", tab, tab, "");
2679                 return;
2680         }
2681         if (*countp < 0)
2682                 return;
2683         kprintf("%*.*s%c-chain %p.%d %016jx/%d mir=%016jx\n",
2684                 tab, tab, "", pfx,
2685                 chain, chain->bref.type,
2686                 chain->bref.key, chain->bref.keybits,
2687                 chain->bref.mirror_tid);
2688
2689         kprintf("%*.*s      [%08x] (%s) refs=%d",
2690                 tab, tab, "",
2691                 chain->flags,
2692                 ((chain->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE &&
2693                 chain->data) ?  (char *)chain->data->ipdata.filename : "?"),
2694                 chain->refs);
2695
2696         parent = chain->parent;
2697         if (parent)
2698                 kprintf("\n%*.*s      p=%p [pflags %08x prefs %d",
2699                         tab, tab, "",
2700                         parent, parent->flags, parent->refs);
2701         if (RB_EMPTY(&chain->core.rbtree)) {
2702                 kprintf("\n");
2703         } else {
2704                 kprintf(" {\n");
2705                 RB_FOREACH(scan, hammer2_chain_tree, &chain->core.rbtree)
2706                         hammer2_dump_chain(scan, tab + 4, countp, 'a');
2707                 if (chain->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE && chain->data)
2708                         kprintf("%*.*s}(%s)\n", tab, tab, "",
2709                                 chain->data->ipdata.filename);
2710                 else
2711                         kprintf("%*.*s}\n", tab, tab, "");
2712         }
2713 }