2 * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
11 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c,v 1.115.2.15 2003/03/14 21:22:35 jhb Exp $
26 * $DragonFly: src/sys/platform/pc32/i386/mp_machdep.c,v 1.60 2008/06/07 12:03:52 mneumann Exp $
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/memrange.h>
37 #include <sys/cons.h> /* cngetc() */
38 #include <sys/machintr.h>
40 #include <sys/mplock2.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
45 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
54 #include <machine/smp.h>
55 #include <machine_base/apic/apicreg.h>
56 #include <machine/atomic.h>
57 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
58 #include <machine_base/apic/mpapic.h>
59 #include <machine/psl.h>
60 #include <machine/segments.h>
61 #include <machine/tss.h>
62 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
63 #include <machine/globaldata.h>
65 #include <machine/md_var.h> /* setidt() */
66 #include <machine_base/icu/icu.h> /* IPIs */
67 #include <machine_base/isa/intr_machdep.h> /* IPIs */
69 #define FIXUP_EXTRA_APIC_INTS 8 /* additional entries we may create */
71 #define WARMBOOT_TARGET 0
72 #define WARMBOOT_OFF (KERNBASE + 0x0467)
73 #define WARMBOOT_SEG (KERNBASE + 0x0469)
75 #define BIOS_BASE (0xf0000)
76 #define BIOS_SIZE (0x10000)
77 #define BIOS_COUNT (BIOS_SIZE/4)
79 #define CMOS_REG (0x70)
80 #define CMOS_DATA (0x71)
81 #define BIOS_RESET (0x0f)
82 #define BIOS_WARM (0x0a)
84 #define PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN 0x01
85 #define PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP 0x02
86 #define IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN 0x01
89 /* MP Floating Pointer Structure */
90 typedef struct MPFPS {
103 /* MP Configuration Table Header */
104 typedef struct MPCTH {
106 u_short base_table_length;
110 u_char product_id[12];
111 u_int32_t oem_table_pointer;
112 u_short oem_table_size;
114 u_int32_t apic_address;
115 u_short extended_table_length;
116 u_char extended_table_checksum;
121 typedef struct PROCENTRY {
126 u_int32_t cpu_signature;
127 u_int32_t feature_flags;
132 typedef struct BUSENTRY {
138 typedef struct IOAPICENTRY {
143 u_int32_t apic_address;
144 } *io_apic_entry_ptr;
146 typedef struct INTENTRY {
156 /* descriptions of MP basetable entries */
157 typedef struct BASETABLE_ENTRY {
164 * this code MUST be enabled here and in mpboot.s.
165 * it follows the very early stages of AP boot by placing values in CMOS ram.
166 * it NORMALLY will never be needed and thus the primitive method for enabling.
169 #if defined(CHECK_POINTS)
170 #define CHECK_READ(A) (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), inb(CMOS_DATA))
171 #define CHECK_WRITE(A,D) (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), outb(CMOS_DATA, (D)))
173 #define CHECK_INIT(D); \
174 CHECK_WRITE(0x34, (D)); \
175 CHECK_WRITE(0x35, (D)); \
176 CHECK_WRITE(0x36, (D)); \
177 CHECK_WRITE(0x37, (D)); \
178 CHECK_WRITE(0x38, (D)); \
179 CHECK_WRITE(0x39, (D));
181 #define CHECK_PRINT(S); \
182 kprintf("%s: %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d\n", \
191 #else /* CHECK_POINTS */
193 #define CHECK_INIT(D)
194 #define CHECK_PRINT(S)
196 #endif /* CHECK_POINTS */
199 * Values to send to the POST hardware.
201 #define MP_BOOTADDRESS_POST 0x10
202 #define MP_PROBE_POST 0x11
203 #define MPTABLE_PASS1_POST 0x12
205 #define MP_START_POST 0x13
206 #define MP_ENABLE_POST 0x14
207 #define MPTABLE_PASS2_POST 0x15
209 #define START_ALL_APS_POST 0x16
210 #define INSTALL_AP_TRAMP_POST 0x17
211 #define START_AP_POST 0x18
213 #define MP_ANNOUNCE_POST 0x19
215 static int need_hyperthreading_fixup;
216 static u_int logical_cpus;
217 u_int logical_cpus_mask;
219 /** XXX FIXME: where does this really belong, isa.h/isa.c perhaps? */
220 int current_postcode;
222 /** XXX FIXME: what system files declare these??? */
223 extern struct region_descriptor r_gdt, r_idt;
225 int bsp_apic_ready = 0; /* flags useability of BSP apic */
226 int mp_naps; /* # of Applications processors */
227 int mp_nbusses; /* # of busses */
229 int mp_napics; /* # of IO APICs */
231 int boot_cpu_id; /* designated BSP */
232 vm_offset_t cpu_apic_address;
234 vm_offset_t io_apic_address[NAPICID]; /* NAPICID is more than enough */
235 u_int32_t *io_apic_versions;
239 u_int32_t cpu_apic_versions[MAXCPU];
241 extern int64_t tsc_offsets[];
243 extern u_long ebda_addr;
246 struct apic_intmapinfo int_to_apicintpin[APIC_INTMAPSIZE];
250 * APIC ID logical/physical mapping structures.
251 * We oversize these to simplify boot-time config.
253 int cpu_num_to_apic_id[NAPICID];
255 int io_num_to_apic_id[NAPICID];
257 int apic_id_to_logical[NAPICID];
259 /* AP uses this during bootstrap. Do not staticize. */
264 * SMP page table page. Setup by locore to point to a page table
265 * page from which we allocate per-cpu privatespace areas io_apics,
269 #define IO_MAPPING_START_INDEX \
270 (SMP_MAXCPU * sizeof(struct privatespace) / PAGE_SIZE)
272 extern pt_entry_t *SMPpt;
274 struct pcb stoppcbs[MAXCPU];
276 extern inthand_t IDTVEC(fast_syscall), IDTVEC(fast_syscall32);
279 * Local data and functions.
282 static u_int boot_address;
283 static u_int base_memory;
284 static int mp_finish;
286 static mpfps_t mpfps;
287 static long search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count);
288 static void mp_enable(u_int boot_addr);
290 static void mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask);
291 static void mptable_pass1(void);
292 static int mptable_pass2(void);
293 static void default_mp_table(int type);
294 static void fix_mp_table(void);
296 static void setup_apic_irq_mapping(void);
297 static int apic_int_is_bus_type(int intr, int bus_type);
299 static int start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr);
301 static void install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr);
303 static int start_ap(struct mdglobaldata *gd, u_int boot_addr, int smibest);
304 static int smitest(void);
306 static cpumask_t smp_startup_mask = 1; /* which cpus have been started */
307 cpumask_t smp_active_mask = 1; /* which cpus are ready for IPIs etc? */
308 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, smp_active, CTLFLAG_RD, &smp_active_mask, 0, "");
309 static u_int bootMP_size;
312 * Calculate usable address in base memory for AP trampoline code.
315 mp_bootaddress(u_int basemem)
317 POSTCODE(MP_BOOTADDRESS_POST);
319 base_memory = basemem;
321 bootMP_size = mptramp_end - mptramp_start;
322 boot_address = trunc_page(basemem * 1024); /* round down to 4k boundary */
323 if (((basemem * 1024) - boot_address) < bootMP_size)
324 boot_address -= PAGE_SIZE; /* not enough, lower by 4k */
325 /* 3 levels of page table pages */
326 mptramp_pagetables = boot_address - (PAGE_SIZE * 3);
328 return mptramp_pagetables;
333 * Look for an Intel MP spec table (ie, SMP capable hardware).
343 * Make sure our SMPpt[] page table is big enough to hold all the
346 KKASSERT(IO_MAPPING_START_INDEX < NPTEPG - 2);
348 POSTCODE(MP_PROBE_POST);
350 /* see if EBDA exists */
351 if (ebda_addr != 0) {
352 /* search first 1K of EBDA */
353 target = (u_int32_t)ebda_addr;
354 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) != -1L)
357 /* last 1K of base memory, effective 'top of base' passed in */
358 target = (u_int32_t) (base_memory - 0x400);
359 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, 1024 / 4)) != -1L)
363 /* search the BIOS */
364 target = (u_int32_t) BIOS_BASE;
365 if ((x = search_for_sig(target, BIOS_COUNT)) != -1L)
380 * Startup the SMP processors.
385 POSTCODE(MP_START_POST);
386 mp_enable(boot_address);
391 * Print various information about the SMP system hardware and setup.
398 POSTCODE(MP_ANNOUNCE_POST);
400 kprintf("DragonFly/MP: Multiprocessor motherboard\n");
401 kprintf(" cpu0 (BSP): apic id: %2d", CPU_TO_ID(0));
402 kprintf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions[0]);
403 kprintf(", at 0x%08jx\n", (intmax_t)cpu_apic_address);
404 for (x = 1; x <= mp_naps; ++x) {
405 kprintf(" cpu%d (AP): apic id: %2d", x, CPU_TO_ID(x));
406 kprintf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions[x]);
407 kprintf(", at 0x%08jx\n", (intmax_t)cpu_apic_address);
411 for (x = 0; x < mp_napics; ++x) {
412 kprintf(" io%d (APIC): apic id: %2d", x, IO_TO_ID(x));
413 kprintf(", version: 0x%08x", io_apic_versions[x]);
414 kprintf(", at 0x%08lx\n", io_apic_address[x]);
417 kprintf(" Warning: APIC I/O disabled\n");
422 * AP cpu's call this to sync up protected mode.
424 * WARNING! %gs is not set up on entry. This routine sets up %gs.
430 int x, myid = bootAP;
432 struct mdglobaldata *md;
433 struct privatespace *ps;
435 ps = &CPU_prvspace[myid];
437 gdt_segs[GPROC0_SEL].ssd_base =
438 (long) &ps->mdglobaldata.gd_common_tss;
439 ps->mdglobaldata.mi.gd_prvspace = ps;
441 /* We fill the 32-bit segment descriptors */
442 for (x = 0; x < NGDT; x++) {
443 if (x != GPROC0_SEL && x != (GPROC0_SEL + 1))
444 ssdtosd(&gdt_segs[x], &gdt[myid * NGDT + x]);
446 /* And now a 64-bit one */
447 ssdtosyssd(&gdt_segs[GPROC0_SEL],
448 (struct system_segment_descriptor *)&gdt[myid * NGDT + GPROC0_SEL]);
450 r_gdt.rd_limit = NGDT * sizeof(gdt[0]) - 1;
451 r_gdt.rd_base = (long) &gdt[myid * NGDT];
452 lgdt(&r_gdt); /* does magic intra-segment return */
454 /* lgdt() destroys the GSBASE value, so we load GSBASE after lgdt() */
455 wrmsr(MSR_FSBASE, 0); /* User value */
456 wrmsr(MSR_GSBASE, (u_int64_t)ps);
457 wrmsr(MSR_KGSBASE, 0); /* XXX User value while we're in the kernel */
463 mdcpu->gd_currentldt = _default_ldt;
466 gsel_tss = GSEL(GPROC0_SEL, SEL_KPL);
467 gdt[myid * NGDT + GPROC0_SEL].sd_type = SDT_SYSTSS;
469 md = mdcpu; /* loaded through %gs:0 (mdglobaldata.mi.gd_prvspace)*/
471 md->gd_common_tss.tss_rsp0 = 0; /* not used until after switch */
473 md->gd_common_tss.tss_ioopt = (sizeof md->gd_common_tss) << 16;
475 md->gd_tss_gdt = &gdt[myid * NGDT + GPROC0_SEL];
476 md->gd_common_tssd = *md->gd_tss_gdt;
478 md->gd_common_tss.tss_ist1 = (long)&doublefault_stack[PAGE_SIZE];
483 * Set to a known state:
484 * Set by mpboot.s: CR0_PG, CR0_PE
485 * Set by cpu_setregs: CR0_NE, CR0_MP, CR0_TS, CR0_WP, CR0_AM
488 cr0 &= ~(CR0_CD | CR0_NW | CR0_EM);
491 /* Set up the fast syscall stuff */
492 msr = rdmsr(MSR_EFER) | EFER_SCE;
493 wrmsr(MSR_EFER, msr);
494 wrmsr(MSR_LSTAR, (u_int64_t)IDTVEC(fast_syscall));
495 wrmsr(MSR_CSTAR, (u_int64_t)IDTVEC(fast_syscall32));
496 msr = ((u_int64_t)GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL) << 32) |
497 ((u_int64_t)GSEL(GUCODE32_SEL, SEL_UPL) << 48);
498 wrmsr(MSR_STAR, msr);
499 wrmsr(MSR_SF_MASK, PSL_NT|PSL_T|PSL_I|PSL_C|PSL_D);
501 pmap_set_opt(); /* PSE/4MB pages, etc */
503 /* Initialize the PAT MSR. */
507 /* set up CPU registers and state */
510 /* set up SSE/NX registers */
513 /* set up FPU state on the AP */
514 npxinit(__INITIAL_NPXCW__);
516 /* disable the APIC, just to be SURE */
517 lapic->svr &= ~APIC_SVR_ENABLE;
519 /* data returned to BSP */
520 cpu_apic_versions[0] = lapic->version;
523 /*******************************************************************
524 * local functions and data
528 * start the SMP system
531 mp_enable(u_int boot_addr)
539 POSTCODE(MP_ENABLE_POST);
542 /* turn on 4MB of V == P addressing so we can get to MP table */
543 *(int *)PTD = PG_V | PG_RW | ((uintptr_t)(void *)KPTphys & PG_FRAME);
548 * We can safely map physical memory into SMPpt after
549 * mptable_pass1() completes.
553 if (cpu_apic_address == 0)
554 panic("mp_enable: no local apic!");
556 /* examine the MP table for needed info, uses physical addresses */
564 /* can't process default configs till the CPU APIC is pmapped */
568 /* post scan cleanup */
573 setup_apic_irq_mapping();
575 /* fill the LOGICAL io_apic_versions table */
576 for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic) {
577 ux = io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_VER);
578 io_apic_versions[apic] = ux;
579 io_apic_set_id(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic));
582 /* program each IO APIC in the system */
583 for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic)
584 if (io_apic_setup(apic) < 0)
585 panic("IO APIC setup failure");
590 * These are required for SMP operation
593 /* install a 'Spurious INTerrupt' vector */
594 setidt(XSPURIOUSINT_OFFSET, Xspuriousint,
595 SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0);
597 /* install an inter-CPU IPI for TLB invalidation */
598 setidt(XINVLTLB_OFFSET, Xinvltlb,
599 SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0);
601 /* install an inter-CPU IPI for IPIQ messaging */
602 setidt(XIPIQ_OFFSET, Xipiq,
603 SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0);
605 /* install a timer vector */
606 setidt(XTIMER_OFFSET, Xtimer,
607 SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0);
609 /* install an inter-CPU IPI for CPU stop/restart */
610 setidt(XCPUSTOP_OFFSET, Xcpustop,
611 SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0);
613 /* start each Application Processor */
614 start_all_aps(boot_addr);
619 * look for the MP spec signature
622 /* string defined by the Intel MP Spec as identifying the MP table */
623 #define MP_SIG 0x5f504d5f /* _MP_ */
624 #define NEXT(X) ((X) += 4)
626 search_for_sig(u_int32_t target, int count)
629 u_int32_t *addr = (u_int32_t *) (KERNBASE + target);
631 for (x = 0; x < count; NEXT(x))
632 if (addr[x] == MP_SIG)
633 /* make array index a byte index */
634 return (long)(&addr[x]);
640 static basetable_entry basetable_entry_types[] =
642 {0, 20, "Processor"},
649 typedef struct BUSDATA {
651 enum busTypes bus_type;
654 typedef struct INTDATA {
664 typedef struct BUSTYPENAME {
669 static bus_type_name bus_type_table[] =
675 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
678 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
679 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
680 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
681 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
682 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
684 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
685 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
686 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
687 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"},
689 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE, "---"}
691 /* from MP spec v1.4, table 5-1 */
692 static int default_data[7][5] =
694 /* nbus, id0, type0, id1, type1 */
695 {1, 0, ISA, 255, 255},
696 {1, 0, EISA, 255, 255},
697 {1, 0, EISA, 255, 255},
698 {1, 0, MCA, 255, 255},
700 {2, 0, EISA, 1, PCI},
706 static bus_datum *bus_data;
709 /* the IO INT data, one entry per possible APIC INTerrupt */
710 static io_int *io_apic_ints;
714 static int processor_entry (proc_entry_ptr entry, int cpu);
715 static int bus_entry (bus_entry_ptr entry, int bus);
717 static int io_apic_entry (io_apic_entry_ptr entry, int apic);
718 static int int_entry (int_entry_ptr entry, int intr);
720 static int lookup_bus_type (char *name);
724 * 1st pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table.
730 * cpu_apic_address (common to all CPUs)
750 POSTCODE(MPTABLE_PASS1_POST);
753 panic("mptable_pass1: MP float pointer is not found\n");
756 /* clear various tables */
757 for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; ++x) {
758 io_apic_address[x] = ~0; /* IO APIC address table */
762 /* init everything to empty */
771 /* check for use of 'default' configuration */
772 if (mpfps->mpfb1 != 0) {
773 /* use default addresses */
774 cpu_apic_address = DEFAULT_APIC_BASE;
776 io_apic_address[0] = DEFAULT_IO_APIC_BASE;
779 /* fill in with defaults */
780 mp_naps = 2; /* includes BSP */
781 mp_nbusses = default_data[mpfps->mpfb1 - 1][0];
789 panic("MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!");
790 cth = (void *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(mpfps->pap);
792 cpu_apic_address = (vm_offset_t) cth->apic_address;
794 /* walk the table, recording info of interest */
795 totalSize = cth->base_table_length - sizeof(struct MPCTH);
796 position = (u_char *) cth + sizeof(struct MPCTH);
797 count = cth->entry_count;
800 switch (type = *(u_char *) position) {
801 case 0: /* processor_entry */
802 if (((proc_entry_ptr)position)->cpu_flags
803 & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN) {
806 ((proc_entry_ptr)position)->apic_id;
809 case 1: /* bus_entry */
812 case 2: /* io_apic_entry */
814 if (((io_apic_entry_ptr)position)->apic_flags
815 & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN)
816 io_apic_address[mp_napics++] =
817 (vm_offset_t)((io_apic_entry_ptr)
818 position)->apic_address;
821 case 3: /* int_entry */
826 case 4: /* int_entry */
829 panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!");
833 totalSize -= basetable_entry_types[type].length;
834 position = (uint8_t *)position +
835 basetable_entry_types[type].length;
839 /* qualify the numbers */
840 if (mp_naps > MAXCPU) {
841 kprintf("Warning: only using %d of %d available CPUs!\n",
846 /* See if we need to fixup HT logical CPUs. */
847 mptable_hyperthread_fixup(id_mask);
849 --mp_naps; /* subtract the BSP */
854 * 2nd pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table.
858 * ID_TO_IO(N), phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table
859 * CPU_TO_ID(N), logical CPU to APIC ID table
860 * IO_TO_ID(N), logical IO to APIC ID table
867 struct PROCENTRY proc;
874 int apic, bus, cpu, intr;
877 POSTCODE(MPTABLE_PASS2_POST);
879 /* Initialize fake proc entry for use with HT fixup. */
880 bzero(&proc, sizeof(proc));
882 proc.cpu_flags = PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN;
885 MALLOC(io_apic_versions, u_int32_t *, sizeof(u_int32_t) * mp_napics,
887 MALLOC(ioapic, volatile ioapic_t **, sizeof(ioapic_t *) * mp_napics,
888 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
889 MALLOC(io_apic_ints, io_int *, sizeof(io_int) * (nintrs + FIXUP_EXTRA_APIC_INTS),
892 MALLOC(bus_data, bus_datum *, sizeof(bus_datum) * mp_nbusses,
896 for (i = 0; i < mp_napics; i++) {
897 ioapic[i] = permanent_io_mapping(io_apic_address[i]);
901 /* clear various tables */
902 for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; ++x) {
903 CPU_TO_ID(x) = -1; /* logical CPU to APIC ID table */
905 ID_TO_IO(x) = -1; /* phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table */
906 IO_TO_ID(x) = -1; /* logical IO to APIC ID table */
910 /* clear bus data table */
911 for (x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x)
912 bus_data[x].bus_id = 0xff;
915 /* clear IO APIC INT table */
916 for (x = 0; x < (nintrs + 1); ++x) {
917 io_apic_ints[x].int_type = 0xff;
918 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector = 0xff;
922 /* setup the cpu/apic mapping arrays */
925 /* record whether PIC or virtual-wire mode */
926 machintr_setvar_simple(MACHINTR_VAR_IMCR_PRESENT, mpfps->mpfb2 & 0x80);
928 /* check for use of 'default' configuration */
929 if (mpfps->mpfb1 != 0)
930 return mpfps->mpfb1; /* return default configuration type */
933 panic("MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!");
935 cth = (void *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(mpfps->pap);
936 /* walk the table, recording info of interest */
937 totalSize = cth->base_table_length - sizeof(struct MPCTH);
938 position = (u_char *) cth + sizeof(struct MPCTH);
939 count = cth->entry_count;
940 apic = bus = intr = 0;
941 cpu = 1; /* pre-count the BSP */
944 switch (type = *(u_char *) position) {
946 if (processor_entry(position, cpu))
949 if (need_hyperthreading_fixup) {
951 * Create fake mptable processor entries
952 * and feed them to processor_entry() to
953 * enumerate the logical CPUs.
955 proc.apic_id = ((proc_entry_ptr)position)->apic_id;
956 for (i = 1; i < logical_cpus; i++) {
958 processor_entry(&proc, cpu);
959 logical_cpus_mask |= (1 << cpu);
965 if (bus_entry(position, bus))
970 if (io_apic_entry(position, apic))
976 if (int_entry(position, intr))
981 /* int_entry(position); */
984 panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!");
988 totalSize -= basetable_entry_types[type].length;
989 position = (uint8_t *)position + basetable_entry_types[type].length;
992 if (boot_cpu_id == -1)
993 panic("NO BSP found!");
995 /* report fact that its NOT a default configuration */
1000 * Check if we should perform a hyperthreading "fix-up" to
1001 * enumerate any logical CPU's that aren't already listed
1004 * XXX: We assume that all of the physical CPUs in the
1005 * system have the same number of logical CPUs.
1007 * XXX: We assume that APIC ID's are allocated such that
1008 * the APIC ID's for a physical processor are aligned
1009 * with the number of logical CPU's in the processor.
1012 mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask)
1016 /* Nothing to do if there is no HTT support. */
1017 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) == 0)
1019 logical_cpus = (cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16;
1020 if (logical_cpus <= 1)
1024 * For each APIC ID of a CPU that is set in the mask,
1025 * scan the other candidate APIC ID's for this
1026 * physical processor. If any of those ID's are
1027 * already in the table, then kill the fixup.
1029 for (id = 0; id <= MAXCPU; id++) {
1030 if ((id_mask & 1 << id) == 0)
1032 /* First, make sure we are on a logical_cpus boundary. */
1033 if (id % logical_cpus != 0)
1035 for (i = id + 1; i < id + logical_cpus; i++)
1036 if ((id_mask & 1 << i) != 0)
1041 * Ok, the ID's checked out, so enable the fixup. We have to fixup
1042 * mp_naps right now.
1044 need_hyperthreading_fixup = 1;
1045 mp_naps *= logical_cpus;
1051 assign_apic_irq(int apic, int intpin, int irq)
1055 if (int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic != -1)
1056 panic("assign_apic_irq: inconsistent table");
1058 int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic = apic;
1059 int_to_apicintpin[irq].int_pin = intpin;
1060 int_to_apicintpin[irq].apic_address = ioapic[apic];
1061 int_to_apicintpin[irq].redirindex = IOAPIC_REDTBL + 2 * intpin;
1063 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1064 if ((io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 0 ||
1065 io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 3) &&
1066 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector == 0xff &&
1067 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(apic) &&
1068 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int == intpin)
1069 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector = irq;
1074 revoke_apic_irq(int irq)
1080 if (int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic == -1)
1081 panic("revoke_apic_irq: inconsistent table");
1083 oldapic = int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic;
1084 oldintpin = int_to_apicintpin[irq].int_pin;
1086 int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic = -1;
1087 int_to_apicintpin[irq].int_pin = 0;
1088 int_to_apicintpin[irq].apic_address = NULL;
1089 int_to_apicintpin[irq].redirindex = 0;
1091 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1092 if ((io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 0 ||
1093 io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 3) &&
1094 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector != 0xff &&
1095 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(oldapic) &&
1096 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int == oldintpin)
1097 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector = 0xff;
1105 allocate_apic_irq(int intr)
1111 if (io_apic_ints[intr].int_vector != 0xff)
1112 return; /* Interrupt handler already assigned */
1114 if (io_apic_ints[intr].int_type != 0 &&
1115 (io_apic_ints[intr].int_type != 3 ||
1116 (io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(0) &&
1117 io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_int == 0)))
1118 return; /* Not INT or ExtInt on != (0, 0) */
1121 while (irq < APIC_INTMAPSIZE &&
1122 int_to_apicintpin[irq].ioapic != -1)
1125 if (irq >= APIC_INTMAPSIZE)
1126 return; /* No free interrupt handlers */
1128 apic = ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id);
1129 intpin = io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_int;
1131 assign_apic_irq(apic, intpin, irq);
1136 swap_apic_id(int apic, int oldid, int newid)
1143 return; /* Nothing to do */
1145 kprintf("Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #%d from %d to %d in MP table\n",
1146 apic, oldid, newid);
1148 /* Swap physical APIC IDs in interrupt entries */
1149 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1150 if (io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == oldid)
1151 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id = newid;
1152 else if (io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == newid)
1153 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id = oldid;
1156 /* Swap physical APIC IDs in IO_TO_ID mappings */
1157 for (oapic = 0; oapic < mp_napics; oapic++)
1158 if (IO_TO_ID(oapic) == newid)
1161 if (oapic < mp_napics) {
1162 kprintf("Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #%d from "
1163 "%d to %d in MP table\n",
1164 oapic, newid, oldid);
1165 IO_TO_ID(oapic) = oldid;
1167 IO_TO_ID(apic) = newid;
1172 fix_id_to_io_mapping(void)
1176 for (x = 0; x < NAPICID; x++)
1179 for (x = 0; x <= mp_naps; x++)
1180 if (CPU_TO_ID(x) < NAPICID)
1181 ID_TO_IO(CPU_TO_ID(x)) = x;
1183 for (x = 0; x < mp_napics; x++)
1184 if (IO_TO_ID(x) < NAPICID)
1185 ID_TO_IO(IO_TO_ID(x)) = x;
1190 first_free_apic_id(void)
1194 for (freeid = 0; freeid < NAPICID; freeid++) {
1195 for (x = 0; x <= mp_naps; x++)
1196 if (CPU_TO_ID(x) == freeid)
1200 for (x = 0; x < mp_napics; x++)
1201 if (IO_TO_ID(x) == freeid)
1212 io_apic_id_acceptable(int apic, int id)
1214 int cpu; /* Logical CPU number */
1215 int oapic; /* Logical IO APIC number for other IO APIC */
1218 return 0; /* Out of range */
1220 for (cpu = 0; cpu <= mp_naps; cpu++)
1221 if (CPU_TO_ID(cpu) == id)
1222 return 0; /* Conflict with CPU */
1224 for (oapic = 0; oapic < mp_napics && oapic < apic; oapic++)
1225 if (IO_TO_ID(oapic) == id)
1226 return 0; /* Conflict with other APIC */
1228 return 1; /* ID is acceptable for IO APIC */
1233 io_apic_find_int_entry(int apic, int pin)
1237 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1238 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) {
1239 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1240 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1241 return (&io_apic_ints[x]);
1249 * parse an Intel MP specification table
1257 int apic; /* IO APIC unit number */
1258 int freeid; /* Free physical APIC ID */
1259 int physid; /* Current physical IO APIC ID */
1262 int bus_0 = 0; /* Stop GCC warning */
1263 int bus_pci = 0; /* Stop GCC warning */
1267 * Fix mis-numbering of the PCI bus and its INT entries if the BIOS
1268 * did it wrong. The MP spec says that when more than 1 PCI bus
1269 * exists the BIOS must begin with bus entries for the PCI bus and use
1270 * actual PCI bus numbering. This implies that when only 1 PCI bus
1271 * exists the BIOS can choose to ignore this ordering, and indeed many
1272 * MP motherboards do ignore it. This causes a problem when the PCI
1273 * sub-system makes requests of the MP sub-system based on PCI bus
1274 * numbers. So here we look for the situation and renumber the
1275 * busses and associated INTs in an effort to "make it right".
1278 /* find bus 0, PCI bus, count the number of PCI busses */
1279 for (num_pci_bus = 0, x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x) {
1280 if (bus_data[x].bus_id == 0) {
1283 if (bus_data[x].bus_type == PCI) {
1289 * bus_0 == slot of bus with ID of 0
1290 * bus_pci == slot of last PCI bus encountered
1293 /* check the 1 PCI bus case for sanity */
1294 /* if it is number 0 all is well */
1295 if (num_pci_bus == 1 &&
1296 bus_data[bus_pci].bus_id != 0) {
1298 /* mis-numbered, swap with whichever bus uses slot 0 */
1300 /* swap the bus entry types */
1301 bus_data[bus_pci].bus_type = bus_data[bus_0].bus_type;
1302 bus_data[bus_0].bus_type = PCI;
1305 /* swap each relavant INTerrupt entry */
1306 id = bus_data[bus_pci].bus_id;
1307 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) {
1308 if (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id == id) {
1309 io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id = 0;
1311 else if (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id == 0) {
1312 io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id = id;
1319 /* Assign IO APIC IDs.
1321 * First try the existing ID. If a conflict is detected, try
1322 * the ID in the MP table. If a conflict is still detected, find
1325 * We cannot use the ID_TO_IO table before all conflicts has been
1326 * resolved and the table has been corrected.
1328 for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; ++apic) { /* For all IO APICs */
1330 /* First try to use the value set by the BIOS */
1331 physid = io_apic_get_id(apic);
1332 if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic, physid)) {
1333 if (IO_TO_ID(apic) != physid)
1334 swap_apic_id(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic), physid);
1338 /* Then check if the value in the MP table is acceptable */
1339 if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic)))
1342 /* Last resort, find a free APIC ID and use it */
1343 freeid = first_free_apic_id();
1344 if (freeid >= NAPICID)
1345 panic("No free physical APIC IDs found");
1347 if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic, freeid)) {
1348 swap_apic_id(apic, IO_TO_ID(apic), freeid);
1351 panic("Free physical APIC ID not usable");
1353 fix_id_to_io_mapping();
1357 /* detect and fix broken Compaq MP table */
1358 if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == -1) {
1359 kprintf("APIC_IO: MP table broken: 8259->APIC entry missing!\n");
1360 io_apic_ints[nintrs].int_type = 3; /* ExtInt */
1361 io_apic_ints[nintrs].int_vector = 0xff; /* Unassigned */
1362 /* XXX fixme, set src bus id etc, but it doesn't seem to hurt */
1363 io_apic_ints[nintrs].dst_apic_id = IO_TO_ID(0);
1364 io_apic_ints[nintrs].dst_apic_int = 0; /* Pin 0 */
1366 } else if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == 0) {
1367 kprintf("APIC_IO: MP table broken: ExtINT entry corrupt!\n");
1368 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1369 if ((0 == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1370 (0 == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) {
1371 io_apic_ints[x].int_type = 3;
1372 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector = 0xff;
1378 * Fix missing IRQ 15 when IRQ 14 is an ISA interrupt. IDE
1379 * controllers universally come in pairs. If IRQ 14 is specified
1380 * as an ISA interrupt, then IRQ 15 had better be too.
1382 * [ Shuttle XPC / AMD Athlon X2 ]
1383 * The MPTable is missing an entry for IRQ 15. Note that the
1384 * ACPI table has an entry for both 14 and 15.
1386 if (apic_int_type(0, 14) == 0 && apic_int_type(0, 15) == -1) {
1387 kprintf("APIC_IO: MP table broken: IRQ 15 not ISA when IRQ 14 is!\n");
1388 io14 = io_apic_find_int_entry(0, 14);
1389 io_apic_ints[nintrs] = *io14;
1390 io_apic_ints[nintrs].src_bus_irq = 15;
1391 io_apic_ints[nintrs].dst_apic_int = 15;
1399 /* Assign low level interrupt handlers */
1401 setup_apic_irq_mapping(void)
1407 for (x = 0; x < APIC_INTMAPSIZE; x++) {
1408 int_to_apicintpin[x].ioapic = -1;
1409 int_to_apicintpin[x].int_pin = 0;
1410 int_to_apicintpin[x].apic_address = NULL;
1411 int_to_apicintpin[x].redirindex = 0;
1414 /* First assign ISA/EISA interrupts */
1415 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1416 int_vector = io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_irq;
1417 if (int_vector < APIC_INTMAPSIZE &&
1418 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector == 0xff &&
1419 int_to_apicintpin[int_vector].ioapic == -1 &&
1420 (apic_int_is_bus_type(x, ISA) ||
1421 apic_int_is_bus_type(x, EISA)) &&
1422 io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 0) {
1423 assign_apic_irq(ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id),
1424 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int,
1429 /* Assign ExtInt entry if no ISA/EISA interrupt 0 entry */
1430 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++) {
1431 if (io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int == 0 &&
1432 io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id == IO_TO_ID(0) &&
1433 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector == 0xff &&
1434 int_to_apicintpin[0].ioapic == -1 &&
1435 io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 3) {
1436 assign_apic_irq(0, 0, 0);
1441 /* Assign PCI interrupts */
1442 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) {
1443 if (io_apic_ints[x].int_type == 0 &&
1444 io_apic_ints[x].int_vector == 0xff &&
1445 apic_int_is_bus_type(x, PCI))
1446 allocate_apic_irq(x);
1453 processor_entry(proc_entry_ptr entry, int cpu)
1455 /* check for usability */
1456 if (!(entry->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN))
1459 if(entry->apic_id >= NAPICID)
1460 panic("CPU APIC ID out of range (0..%d)", NAPICID - 1);
1461 /* check for BSP flag */
1462 if (entry->cpu_flags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP) {
1463 boot_cpu_id = entry->apic_id;
1464 CPU_TO_ID(0) = entry->apic_id;
1465 ID_TO_CPU(entry->apic_id) = 0;
1466 return 0; /* its already been counted */
1469 /* add another AP to list, if less than max number of CPUs */
1470 else if (cpu < MAXCPU) {
1471 CPU_TO_ID(cpu) = entry->apic_id;
1472 ID_TO_CPU(entry->apic_id) = cpu;
1481 bus_entry(bus_entry_ptr entry, int bus)
1486 /* encode the name into an index */
1487 for (x = 0; x < 6; ++x) {
1488 if ((c = entry->bus_type[x]) == ' ')
1494 if ((x = lookup_bus_type(name)) == UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE)
1495 panic("unknown bus type: '%s'", name);
1497 bus_data[bus].bus_id = entry->bus_id;
1498 bus_data[bus].bus_type = x;
1506 io_apic_entry(io_apic_entry_ptr entry, int apic)
1508 if (!(entry->apic_flags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN))
1511 IO_TO_ID(apic) = entry->apic_id;
1512 if (entry->apic_id < NAPICID)
1513 ID_TO_IO(entry->apic_id) = apic;
1521 lookup_bus_type(char *name)
1525 for (x = 0; x < MAX_BUSTYPE; ++x)
1526 if (strcmp(bus_type_table[x].name, name) == 0)
1527 return bus_type_table[x].type;
1529 return UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE;
1535 int_entry(int_entry_ptr entry, int intr)
1539 io_apic_ints[intr].int_type = entry->int_type;
1540 io_apic_ints[intr].int_flags = entry->int_flags;
1541 io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_id = entry->src_bus_id;
1542 io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_irq = entry->src_bus_irq;
1543 if (entry->dst_apic_id == 255) {
1544 /* This signal goes to all IO APICS. Select an IO APIC
1545 with sufficient number of interrupt pins */
1546 for (apic = 0; apic < mp_napics; apic++)
1547 if (((io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_VER) &
1548 IOART_VER_MAXREDIR) >> MAXREDIRSHIFT) >=
1549 entry->dst_apic_int)
1551 if (apic < mp_napics)
1552 io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id = IO_TO_ID(apic);
1554 io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id = entry->dst_apic_id;
1556 io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_id = entry->dst_apic_id;
1557 io_apic_ints[intr].dst_apic_int = entry->dst_apic_int;
1563 apic_int_is_bus_type(int intr, int bus_type)
1567 for (bus = 0; bus < mp_nbusses; ++bus)
1568 if ((bus_data[bus].bus_id == io_apic_ints[intr].src_bus_id)
1569 && ((int) bus_data[bus].bus_type == bus_type))
1576 * Given a traditional ISA INT mask, return an APIC mask.
1579 isa_apic_mask(u_int isa_mask)
1584 #if defined(SKIP_IRQ15_REDIRECT)
1585 if (isa_mask == (1 << 15)) {
1586 kprintf("skipping ISA IRQ15 redirect\n");
1589 #endif /* SKIP_IRQ15_REDIRECT */
1591 isa_irq = ffs(isa_mask); /* find its bit position */
1592 if (isa_irq == 0) /* doesn't exist */
1594 --isa_irq; /* make it zero based */
1596 apic_pin = isa_apic_irq(isa_irq); /* look for APIC connection */
1600 return (1 << apic_pin); /* convert pin# to a mask */
1604 * Determine which APIC pin an ISA/EISA INT is attached to.
1606 #define INTTYPE(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].int_type)
1607 #define INTPIN(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].dst_apic_int)
1608 #define INTIRQ(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].int_vector)
1609 #define INTAPIC(I) (ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[(I)].dst_apic_id))
1611 #define SRCBUSIRQ(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq)
1613 isa_apic_irq(int isa_irq)
1617 for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; ++intr) { /* check each record */
1618 if (INTTYPE(intr) == 0) { /* standard INT */
1619 if (SRCBUSIRQ(intr) == isa_irq) {
1620 if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, ISA) ||
1621 apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, EISA)) {
1622 if (INTIRQ(intr) == 0xff)
1623 return -1; /* unassigned */
1624 return INTIRQ(intr); /* found */
1629 return -1; /* NOT found */
1634 * Determine which APIC pin a PCI INT is attached to.
1636 #define SRCBUSID(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_id)
1637 #define SRCBUSDEVICE(I) ((io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq >> 2) & 0x1f)
1638 #define SRCBUSLINE(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq & 0x03)
1640 pci_apic_irq(int pciBus, int pciDevice, int pciInt)
1644 --pciInt; /* zero based */
1646 for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; ++intr) { /* check each record */
1647 if ((INTTYPE(intr) == 0) /* standard INT */
1648 && (SRCBUSID(intr) == pciBus)
1649 && (SRCBUSDEVICE(intr) == pciDevice)
1650 && (SRCBUSLINE(intr) == pciInt)) { /* a candidate IRQ */
1651 if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr, PCI)) {
1652 if (INTIRQ(intr) == 0xff) {
1653 kprintf("IOAPIC: pci_apic_irq() "
1655 return -1; /* unassigned */
1657 return INTIRQ(intr); /* exact match */
1662 return -1; /* NOT found */
1666 next_apic_irq(int irq)
1673 for (intr = 0; intr < nintrs; intr++) {
1674 if (INTIRQ(intr) != irq || INTTYPE(intr) != 0)
1676 bus = SRCBUSID(intr);
1677 bustype = apic_bus_type(bus);
1678 if (bustype != ISA &&
1684 if (intr >= nintrs) {
1687 for (ointr = intr + 1; ointr < nintrs; ointr++) {
1688 if (INTTYPE(ointr) != 0)
1690 if (bus != SRCBUSID(ointr))
1692 if (bustype == PCI) {
1693 if (SRCBUSDEVICE(intr) != SRCBUSDEVICE(ointr))
1695 if (SRCBUSLINE(intr) != SRCBUSLINE(ointr))
1698 if (bustype == ISA || bustype == EISA) {
1699 if (SRCBUSIRQ(intr) != SRCBUSIRQ(ointr))
1702 if (INTPIN(intr) == INTPIN(ointr))
1706 if (ointr >= nintrs) {
1709 return INTIRQ(ointr);
1724 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect an ISA INTerrupt.
1727 * Exactly what this means is unclear at this point. It is a solution
1728 * for motherboards that redirect the MBIRQ0 pin. Generically a motherboard
1729 * could route any of the ISA INTs to upper (>15) IRQ values. But most would
1730 * NOT be redirected via MBIRQ0, thus "undirect()ing" them would NOT be an
1734 undirect_isa_irq(int rirq)
1738 kprintf("Freeing redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq);
1739 /** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */
1743 kprintf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq);
1750 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect a PCI INTerrupt
1753 undirect_pci_irq(int rirq)
1757 kprintf("Freeing redirected PCI irq %d.\n", rirq);
1759 /** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */
1763 kprintf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected PCI irq %d.\n",
1771 * given a bus ID, return:
1772 * the bus type if found
1776 apic_bus_type(int id)
1780 for (x = 0; x < mp_nbusses; ++x)
1781 if (bus_data[x].bus_id == id)
1782 return bus_data[x].bus_type;
1790 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1791 * the associated src bus ID if found
1795 apic_src_bus_id(int apic, int pin)
1799 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1800 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1801 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1802 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1803 return (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_id);
1805 return -1; /* NOT found */
1809 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1810 * the associated src bus IRQ if found
1814 apic_src_bus_irq(int apic, int pin)
1818 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; x++)
1819 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1820 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1821 return (io_apic_ints[x].src_bus_irq);
1823 return -1; /* NOT found */
1828 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1829 * the associated INTerrupt type if found
1833 apic_int_type(int apic, int pin)
1837 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1838 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) {
1839 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1840 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1841 return (io_apic_ints[x].int_type);
1843 return -1; /* NOT found */
1847 * Return the IRQ associated with an APIC pin
1850 apic_irq(int apic, int pin)
1855 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x) {
1856 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1857 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int)) {
1858 res = io_apic_ints[x].int_vector;
1861 if (apic != int_to_apicintpin[res].ioapic)
1862 panic("apic_irq: inconsistent table %d/%d", apic, int_to_apicintpin[res].ioapic);
1863 if (pin != int_to_apicintpin[res].int_pin)
1864 panic("apic_irq inconsistent table (2)");
1873 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1874 * the associated trigger mode if found
1878 apic_trigger(int apic, int pin)
1882 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1883 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1884 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1885 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1886 return ((io_apic_ints[x].int_flags >> 2) & 0x03);
1888 return -1; /* NOT found */
1893 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1894 * the associated 'active' level if found
1898 apic_polarity(int apic, int pin)
1902 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1903 for (x = 0; x < nintrs; ++x)
1904 if ((apic == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_id)) &&
1905 (pin == io_apic_ints[x].dst_apic_int))
1906 return (io_apic_ints[x].int_flags & 0x03);
1908 return -1; /* NOT found */
1914 * set data according to MP defaults
1915 * FIXME: probably not complete yet...
1918 default_mp_table(int type)
1921 #if defined(APIC_IO)
1924 #endif /* APIC_IO */
1927 kprintf(" MP default config type: %d\n", type);
1930 kprintf(" bus: ISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1933 kprintf(" bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1936 kprintf(" bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1939 kprintf(" bus: MCA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
1942 kprintf(" bus: ISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
1945 kprintf(" bus: EISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
1948 kprintf(" bus: MCA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
1951 kprintf(" future type\n");
1957 boot_cpu_id = (lapic->id & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24;
1958 ap_cpu_id = (boot_cpu_id == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1961 CPU_TO_ID(0) = boot_cpu_id;
1962 ID_TO_CPU(boot_cpu_id) = 0;
1964 /* one and only AP */
1965 CPU_TO_ID(1) = ap_cpu_id;
1966 ID_TO_CPU(ap_cpu_id) = 1;
1968 #if defined(APIC_IO)
1969 /* one and only IO APIC */
1970 io_apic_id = (io_apic_read(0, IOAPIC_ID) & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24;
1973 * sanity check, refer to MP spec section 3.6.6, last paragraph
1974 * necessary as some hardware isn't properly setting up the IO APIC
1976 #if defined(REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE)
1977 if (io_apic_id != 2) {
1979 if ((io_apic_id == 0) || (io_apic_id == 1) || (io_apic_id == 15)) {
1980 #endif /* REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE */
1981 io_apic_set_id(0, 2);
1984 IO_TO_ID(0) = io_apic_id;
1985 ID_TO_IO(io_apic_id) = 0;
1986 #endif /* APIC_IO */
1988 /* fill out bus entries */
1997 bus_data[0].bus_id = default_data[type - 1][1];
1998 bus_data[0].bus_type = default_data[type - 1][2];
1999 bus_data[1].bus_id = default_data[type - 1][3];
2000 bus_data[1].bus_type = default_data[type - 1][4];
2003 /* case 4: case 7: MCA NOT supported */
2004 default: /* illegal/reserved */
2005 panic("BAD default MP config: %d", type);
2009 #if defined(APIC_IO)
2010 /* general cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */
2011 for (pin = 0; pin < 16; ++pin) {
2012 io_apic_ints[pin].int_type = 0;
2013 io_apic_ints[pin].int_flags = 0x05; /* edge/active-hi */
2014 io_apic_ints[pin].src_bus_id = 0;
2015 io_apic_ints[pin].src_bus_irq = pin; /* IRQ2 caught below */
2016 io_apic_ints[pin].dst_apic_id = io_apic_id;
2017 io_apic_ints[pin].dst_apic_int = pin; /* 1-to-1 */
2020 /* special cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */
2022 io_apic_ints[2].int_type = 0xff; /* N/C */
2023 io_apic_ints[13].int_type = 0xff; /* N/C */
2024 #if !defined(APIC_MIXED_MODE)
2026 panic("sorry, can't support type 2 default yet");
2027 #endif /* APIC_MIXED_MODE */
2030 io_apic_ints[2].src_bus_irq = 0; /* ISA IRQ0 is on APIC INT 2 */
2033 io_apic_ints[0].int_type = 0xff; /* N/C */
2035 io_apic_ints[0].int_type = 3; /* vectored 8259 */
2036 #endif /* APIC_IO */
2040 * Map a physical memory address representing I/O into KVA. The I/O
2041 * block is assumed not to cross a page boundary.
2044 permanent_io_mapping(vm_paddr_t pa)
2046 KKASSERT(pa < 0x100000000LL);
2048 return pmap_mapdev_uncacheable(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
2052 * start each AP in our list
2055 start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr)
2057 vm_offset_t va = boot_address + KERNBASE;
2058 u_int64_t *pt4, *pt3, *pt2;
2064 u_char mpbiosreason;
2065 u_long mpbioswarmvec;
2066 struct mdglobaldata *gd;
2067 struct privatespace *ps;
2069 POSTCODE(START_ALL_APS_POST);
2071 /* Initialize BSP's local APIC */
2072 apic_initialize(TRUE);
2075 /* install the AP 1st level boot code */
2076 pmap_kenter(va, boot_address);
2077 cpu_invlpg((void *)va); /* JG XXX */
2078 bcopy(mptramp_start, (void *)va, bootMP_size);
2080 /* Locate the page tables, they'll be below the trampoline */
2081 pt4 = (u_int64_t *)(uintptr_t)(mptramp_pagetables + KERNBASE);
2082 pt3 = pt4 + (PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(u_int64_t);
2083 pt2 = pt3 + (PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(u_int64_t);
2085 /* Create the initial 1GB replicated page tables */
2086 for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
2087 /* Each slot of the level 4 pages points to the same level 3 page */
2088 pt4[i] = (u_int64_t)(uintptr_t)(mptramp_pagetables + PAGE_SIZE);
2089 pt4[i] |= PG_V | PG_RW | PG_U;
2091 /* Each slot of the level 3 pages points to the same level 2 page */
2092 pt3[i] = (u_int64_t)(uintptr_t)(mptramp_pagetables + (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
2093 pt3[i] |= PG_V | PG_RW | PG_U;
2095 /* The level 2 page slots are mapped with 2MB pages for 1GB. */
2096 pt2[i] = i * (2 * 1024 * 1024);
2097 pt2[i] |= PG_V | PG_RW | PG_PS | PG_U;
2100 /* save the current value of the warm-start vector */
2101 mpbioswarmvec = *((u_int32_t *) WARMBOOT_OFF);
2102 outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
2103 mpbiosreason = inb(CMOS_DATA);
2105 /* setup a vector to our boot code */
2106 *((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_OFF) = WARMBOOT_TARGET;
2107 *((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_SEG) = (boot_address >> 4);
2108 outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
2109 outb(CMOS_DATA, BIOS_WARM); /* 'warm-start' */
2112 * If we have a TSC we can figure out the SMI interrupt rate.
2113 * The SMI does not necessarily use a constant rate. Spend
2114 * up to 250ms trying to figure it out.
2117 if (cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC) {
2118 set_apic_timer(275000);
2119 smilast = read_apic_timer();
2120 for (x = 0; x < 20 && read_apic_timer(); ++x) {
2121 smicount = smitest();
2122 if (smibest == 0 || smilast - smicount < smibest)
2123 smibest = smilast - smicount;
2126 if (smibest > 250000)
2129 smibest = smibest * (int64_t)1000000 /
2130 get_apic_timer_frequency();
2134 kprintf("SMI Frequency (worst case): %d Hz (%d us)\n",
2135 1000000 / smibest, smibest);
2138 for (x = 1; x <= mp_naps; ++x) {
2140 /* This is a bit verbose, it will go away soon. */
2142 /* first page of AP's private space */
2143 pg = x * x86_64_btop(sizeof(struct privatespace));
2145 /* allocate new private data page(s) */
2146 gd = (struct mdglobaldata *)kmem_alloc(&kernel_map,
2147 MDGLOBALDATA_BASEALLOC_SIZE);
2149 gd = &CPU_prvspace[x].mdglobaldata; /* official location */
2150 bzero(gd, sizeof(*gd));
2151 gd->mi.gd_prvspace = ps = &CPU_prvspace[x];
2153 /* prime data page for it to use */
2154 mi_gdinit(&gd->mi, x);
2156 gd->gd_CMAP1 = &SMPpt[pg + 0];
2157 gd->gd_CMAP2 = &SMPpt[pg + 1];
2158 gd->gd_CMAP3 = &SMPpt[pg + 2];
2159 gd->gd_PMAP1 = &SMPpt[pg + 3];
2160 gd->gd_CADDR1 = ps->CPAGE1;
2161 gd->gd_CADDR2 = ps->CPAGE2;
2162 gd->gd_CADDR3 = ps->CPAGE3;
2163 gd->gd_PADDR1 = (pt_entry_t *)ps->PPAGE1;
2164 gd->mi.gd_ipiq = (void *)kmem_alloc(&kernel_map, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq) * (mp_naps + 1));
2165 bzero(gd->mi.gd_ipiq, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq) * (mp_naps + 1));
2167 /* setup a vector to our boot code */
2168 *((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_OFF) = WARMBOOT_TARGET;
2169 *((volatile u_short *) WARMBOOT_SEG) = (boot_addr >> 4);
2170 outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
2171 outb(CMOS_DATA, BIOS_WARM); /* 'warm-start' */
2174 * Setup the AP boot stack
2176 bootSTK = &ps->idlestack[UPAGES*PAGE_SIZE/2];
2179 /* attempt to start the Application Processor */
2180 CHECK_INIT(99); /* setup checkpoints */
2181 if (!start_ap(gd, boot_addr, smibest)) {
2182 kprintf("AP #%d (PHY# %d) failed!\n", x, CPU_TO_ID(x));
2183 CHECK_PRINT("trace"); /* show checkpoints */
2184 /* better panic as the AP may be running loose */
2185 kprintf("panic y/n? [y] ");
2186 if (cngetc() != 'n')
2189 CHECK_PRINT("trace"); /* show checkpoints */
2191 /* record its version info */
2192 cpu_apic_versions[x] = cpu_apic_versions[0];
2195 /* set ncpus to 1 + highest logical cpu. Not all may have come up */
2198 /* ncpus2 -- ncpus rounded down to the nearest power of 2 */
2199 for (shift = 0; (1 << shift) <= ncpus; ++shift)
2202 ncpus2_shift = shift;
2203 ncpus2 = 1 << shift;
2204 ncpus2_mask = ncpus2 - 1;
2206 /* ncpus_fit -- ncpus rounded up to the nearest power of 2 */
2207 if ((1 << shift) < ncpus)
2209 ncpus_fit = 1 << shift;
2210 ncpus_fit_mask = ncpus_fit - 1;
2212 /* build our map of 'other' CPUs */
2213 mycpu->gd_other_cpus = smp_startup_mask & ~(1 << mycpu->gd_cpuid);
2214 mycpu->gd_ipiq = (void *)kmem_alloc(&kernel_map, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq) * ncpus);
2215 bzero(mycpu->gd_ipiq, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq) * ncpus);
2217 /* fill in our (BSP) APIC version */
2218 cpu_apic_versions[0] = lapic->version;
2220 /* restore the warmstart vector */
2221 *(u_long *) WARMBOOT_OFF = mpbioswarmvec;
2222 outb(CMOS_REG, BIOS_RESET);
2223 outb(CMOS_DATA, mpbiosreason);
2226 * NOTE! The idlestack for the BSP was setup by locore. Finish
2227 * up, clean out the P==V mapping we did earlier.
2231 /* number of APs actually started */
2237 * load the 1st level AP boot code into base memory.
2240 /* targets for relocation */
2241 extern void bigJump(void);
2242 extern void bootCodeSeg(void);
2243 extern void bootDataSeg(void);
2244 extern void MPentry(void);
2245 extern u_int MP_GDT;
2246 extern u_int mp_gdtbase;
2251 install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr)
2254 int size = *(int *) ((u_long) & bootMP_size);
2255 u_char *src = (u_char *) ((u_long) bootMP);
2256 u_char *dst = (u_char *) boot_addr + KERNBASE;
2257 u_int boot_base = (u_int) bootMP;
2262 POSTCODE(INSTALL_AP_TRAMP_POST);
2264 for (x = 0; x < size; ++x)
2268 * modify addresses in code we just moved to basemem. unfortunately we
2269 * need fairly detailed info about mpboot.s for this to work. changes
2270 * to mpboot.s might require changes here.
2273 /* boot code is located in KERNEL space */
2274 dst = (u_char *) boot_addr + KERNBASE;
2276 /* modify the lgdt arg */
2277 dst32 = (u_int32_t *) (dst + ((u_int) & mp_gdtbase - boot_base));
2278 *dst32 = boot_addr + ((u_int) & MP_GDT - boot_base);
2280 /* modify the ljmp target for MPentry() */
2281 dst32 = (u_int32_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bigJump - boot_base) + 1);
2282 *dst32 = ((u_int) MPentry - KERNBASE);
2284 /* modify the target for boot code segment */
2285 dst16 = (u_int16_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bootCodeSeg - boot_base));
2286 dst8 = (u_int8_t *) (dst16 + 1);
2287 *dst16 = (u_int) boot_addr & 0xffff;
2288 *dst8 = ((u_int) boot_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
2290 /* modify the target for boot data segment */
2291 dst16 = (u_int16_t *) (dst + ((u_int) bootDataSeg - boot_base));
2292 dst8 = (u_int8_t *) (dst16 + 1);
2293 *dst16 = (u_int) boot_addr & 0xffff;
2294 *dst8 = ((u_int) boot_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
2300 * This function starts the AP (application processor) identified
2301 * by the APIC ID 'physicalCpu'. It does quite a "song and dance"
2302 * to accomplish this. This is necessary because of the nuances
2303 * of the different hardware we might encounter. It ain't pretty,
2304 * but it seems to work.
2306 * NOTE: eventually an AP gets to ap_init(), which is called just
2307 * before the AP goes into the LWKT scheduler's idle loop.
2310 start_ap(struct mdglobaldata *gd, u_int boot_addr, int smibest)
2314 u_long icr_lo, icr_hi;
2316 POSTCODE(START_AP_POST);
2318 /* get the PHYSICAL APIC ID# */
2319 physical_cpu = CPU_TO_ID(gd->mi.gd_cpuid);
2321 /* calculate the vector */
2322 vector = (boot_addr >> 12) & 0xff;
2324 /* We don't want anything interfering */
2327 /* Make sure the target cpu sees everything */
2331 * Try to detect when a SMI has occurred, wait up to 200ms.
2333 * If a SMI occurs during an AP reset but before we issue
2334 * the STARTUP command, the AP may brick. To work around
2335 * this problem we hold off doing the AP startup until
2336 * after we have detected the SMI. Hopefully another SMI
2337 * will not occur before we finish the AP startup.
2339 * Retries don't seem to help. SMIs have a window of opportunity
2340 * and if USB->legacy keyboard emulation is enabled in the BIOS
2341 * the interrupt rate can be quite high.
2343 * NOTE: Don't worry about the L1 cache load, it might bloat
2344 * ldelta a little but ndelta will be so huge when the SMI
2345 * occurs the detection logic will still work fine.
2348 set_apic_timer(200000);
2353 * first we do an INIT/RESET IPI this INIT IPI might be run, reseting
2354 * and running the target CPU. OR this INIT IPI might be latched (P5
2355 * bug), CPU waiting for STARTUP IPI. OR this INIT IPI might be
2358 * see apic/apicreg.h for icr bit definitions.
2360 * TIME CRITICAL CODE, DO NOT DO ANY KPRINTFS IN THE HOT PATH.
2364 * Setup the address for the target AP. We can setup
2365 * icr_hi once and then just trigger operations with
2368 icr_hi = lapic->icr_hi & ~APIC_ID_MASK;
2369 icr_hi |= (physical_cpu << 24);
2370 icr_lo = lapic->icr_lo & 0xfff00000;
2371 lapic->icr_hi = icr_hi;
2374 * Do an INIT IPI: assert RESET
2376 * Use edge triggered mode to assert INIT
2378 lapic->icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00004500;
2379 while (lapic->icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2383 * The spec calls for a 10ms delay but we may have to use a
2384 * MUCH lower delay to avoid bricking an AP due to a fast SMI
2385 * interrupt. We have other loops here too and dividing by 2
2386 * doesn't seem to be enough even after subtracting 350us,
2387 * so we divide by 4.
2389 * Our minimum delay is 150uS, maximum is 10ms. If no SMI
2390 * interrupt was detected we use the full 10ms.
2394 else if (smibest < 150 * 4 + 350)
2396 else if ((smibest - 350) / 4 < 10000)
2397 u_sleep((smibest - 350) / 4);
2402 * Do an INIT IPI: deassert RESET
2404 * Use level triggered mode to deassert. It is unclear
2405 * why we need to do this.
2407 lapic->icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00008500;
2408 while (lapic->icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2410 u_sleep(150); /* wait 150us */
2413 * Next we do a STARTUP IPI: the previous INIT IPI might still be
2414 * latched, (P5 bug) this 1st STARTUP would then terminate
2415 * immediately, and the previously started INIT IPI would continue. OR
2416 * the previous INIT IPI has already run. and this STARTUP IPI will
2417 * run. OR the previous INIT IPI was ignored. and this STARTUP IPI
2420 lapic->icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00000600 | vector;
2421 while (lapic->icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2423 u_sleep(200); /* wait ~200uS */
2426 * Finally we do a 2nd STARTUP IPI: this 2nd STARTUP IPI should run IF
2427 * the previous STARTUP IPI was cancelled by a latched INIT IPI. OR
2428 * this STARTUP IPI will be ignored, as only ONE STARTUP IPI is
2429 * recognized after hardware RESET or INIT IPI.
2431 lapic->icr_lo = icr_lo | 0x00000600 | vector;
2432 while (lapic->icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK)
2435 /* Resume normal operation */
2438 /* wait for it to start, see ap_init() */
2439 set_apic_timer(5000000);/* == 5 seconds */
2440 while (read_apic_timer()) {
2441 if (smp_startup_mask & (1 << gd->mi.gd_cpuid))
2442 return 1; /* return SUCCESS */
2445 return 0; /* return FAILURE */
2460 while (read_apic_timer()) {
2462 for (count = 0; count < 100; ++count)
2463 ntsc = rdtsc(); /* force loop to occur */
2465 ndelta = ntsc - ltsc;
2466 if (ldelta > ndelta)
2468 if (ndelta > ldelta * 2)
2471 ldelta = ntsc - ltsc;
2474 return(read_apic_timer());
2478 * Lazy flush the TLB on all other CPU's. DEPRECATED.
2480 * If for some reason we were unable to start all cpus we cannot safely
2481 * use broadcast IPIs.
2487 if (smp_startup_mask == smp_active_mask) {
2488 all_but_self_ipi(XINVLTLB_OFFSET);
2490 selected_apic_ipi(smp_active_mask, XINVLTLB_OFFSET,
2491 APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);
2497 * When called the executing CPU will send an IPI to all other CPUs
2498 * requesting that they halt execution.
2500 * Usually (but not necessarily) called with 'other_cpus' as its arg.
2502 * - Signals all CPUs in map to stop.
2503 * - Waits for each to stop.
2510 * XXX FIXME: this is not MP-safe, needs a lock to prevent multiple CPUs
2511 * from executing at same time.
2514 stop_cpus(u_int map)
2516 map &= smp_active_mask;
2518 /* send the Xcpustop IPI to all CPUs in map */
2519 selected_apic_ipi(map, XCPUSTOP_OFFSET, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);
2521 while ((stopped_cpus & map) != map)
2529 * Called by a CPU to restart stopped CPUs.
2531 * Usually (but not necessarily) called with 'stopped_cpus' as its arg.
2533 * - Signals all CPUs in map to restart.
2534 * - Waits for each to restart.
2542 restart_cpus(u_int map)
2544 /* signal other cpus to restart */
2545 started_cpus = map & smp_active_mask;
2547 while ((stopped_cpus & map) != 0) /* wait for each to clear its bit */
2554 * This is called once the mpboot code has gotten us properly relocated
2555 * and the MMU turned on, etc. ap_init() is actually the idle thread,
2556 * and when it returns the scheduler will call the real cpu_idle() main
2557 * loop for the idlethread. Interrupts are disabled on entry and should
2558 * remain disabled at return.
2566 * Adjust smp_startup_mask to signal the BSP that we have started
2567 * up successfully. Note that we do not yet hold the BGL. The BSP
2568 * is waiting for our signal.
2570 * We can't set our bit in smp_active_mask yet because we are holding
2571 * interrupts physically disabled and remote cpus could deadlock
2572 * trying to send us an IPI.
2574 smp_startup_mask |= 1 << mycpu->gd_cpuid;
2578 * Interlock for finalization. Wait until mp_finish is non-zero,
2579 * then get the MP lock.
2581 * Note: We are in a critical section.
2583 * Note: We have to synchronize td_mpcount to our desired MP state
2584 * before calling cpu_try_mplock().
2586 * Note: we are the idle thread, we can only spin.
2588 * Note: The load fence is memory volatile and prevents the compiler
2589 * from improperly caching mp_finish, and the cpu from improperly
2592 while (mp_finish == 0)
2594 ++curthread->td_mpcount;
2595 while (cpu_try_mplock() == 0)
2598 if (cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC) {
2600 * The BSP is constantly updating tsc0_offset, figure out the
2601 * relative difference to synchronize ktrdump.
2603 tsc_offsets[mycpu->gd_cpuid] = rdtsc() - tsc0_offset;
2606 /* BSP may have changed PTD while we're waiting for the lock */
2609 #if defined(I586_CPU) && !defined(NO_F00F_HACK)
2613 /* Build our map of 'other' CPUs. */
2614 mycpu->gd_other_cpus = smp_startup_mask & ~(1 << mycpu->gd_cpuid);
2616 kprintf("SMP: AP CPU #%d Launched!\n", mycpu->gd_cpuid);
2618 /* A quick check from sanity claus */
2619 apic_id = (apic_id_to_logical[(lapic->id & 0x0f000000) >> 24]);
2620 if (mycpu->gd_cpuid != apic_id) {
2621 kprintf("SMP: cpuid = %d\n", mycpu->gd_cpuid);
2622 kprintf("SMP: apic_id = %d\n", apic_id);
2624 kprintf("PTD[MPPTDI] = %p\n", (void *)PTD[MPPTDI]);
2626 panic("cpuid mismatch! boom!!");
2629 /* Initialize AP's local APIC for irq's */
2630 apic_initialize(FALSE);
2632 /* Set memory range attributes for this CPU to match the BSP */
2633 mem_range_AP_init();
2636 * Once we go active we must process any IPIQ messages that may
2637 * have been queued, because no actual IPI will occur until we
2638 * set our bit in the smp_active_mask. If we don't the IPI
2639 * message interlock could be left set which would also prevent
2642 * The idle loop doesn't expect the BGL to be held and while
2643 * lwkt_switch() normally cleans things up this is a special case
2644 * because we returning almost directly into the idle loop.
2646 * The idle thread is never placed on the runq, make sure
2647 * nothing we've done put it there.
2649 KKASSERT(curthread->td_mpcount == 1);
2650 smp_active_mask |= 1 << mycpu->gd_cpuid;
2653 * Enable interrupts here. idle_restore will also do it, but
2654 * doing it here lets us clean up any strays that got posted to
2655 * the CPU during the AP boot while we are still in a critical
2658 __asm __volatile("sti; pause; pause"::);
2659 mdcpu->gd_fpending = 0;
2661 initclocks_pcpu(); /* clock interrupts (via IPIs) */
2662 lwkt_process_ipiq();
2665 * Releasing the mp lock lets the BSP finish up the SMP init
2668 KKASSERT((curthread->td_flags & TDF_RUNQ) == 0);
2672 * Get SMP fully working before we start initializing devices.
2680 kprintf("Finish MP startup\n");
2681 if (cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC)
2682 tsc0_offset = rdtsc();
2685 while (smp_active_mask != smp_startup_mask) {
2687 if (cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC)
2688 tsc0_offset = rdtsc();
2690 while (try_mplock() == 0)
2693 kprintf("Active CPU Mask: %08x\n", smp_active_mask);
2696 SYSINIT(finishsmp, SI_BOOT2_FINISH_SMP, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ap_finish, NULL)
2699 cpu_send_ipiq(int dcpu)
2701 if ((1 << dcpu) & smp_active_mask)
2702 single_apic_ipi(dcpu, XIPIQ_OFFSET, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);
2705 #if 0 /* single_apic_ipi_passive() not working yet */
2707 * Returns 0 on failure, 1 on success
2710 cpu_send_ipiq_passive(int dcpu)
2713 if ((1 << dcpu) & smp_active_mask) {
2714 r = single_apic_ipi_passive(dcpu, XIPIQ_OFFSET,
2715 APIC_DELMODE_FIXED);