2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * @(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
34 * @(#)kdump.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
35 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/kdump/kdump.c,v 1.17 1999/12/29 05:05:33 peter Exp $
36 * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/kdump/kdump.c,v 1.7 2006/07/20 22:57:47 corecode Exp $
39 #define _KERNEL_STRUCTURES
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
58 int timestamp, decimal, fancy = 1, tail, maxdata = 64;
59 char *tracefile = DEF_TRACEFILE;
60 struct ktr_header ktr_header;
62 #define eqs(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0)
64 main(int argc, char **argv)
66 int ch, col, ktrlen, size;
69 int trpoints = ALL_POINTS;
72 (void) setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
74 while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"f:dlm:np:RTt:")) != -1)
86 maxdata = atoi(optarg);
92 do_pid = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 0);
94 errx(1,"invalid number %s", optarg);
97 timestamp = 2; /* relative timestamp */
103 trpoints = getpoints(optarg);
105 errx(1, "unknown trace point in %s", optarg);
114 m = (void *)malloc(size = 1025);
116 errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
117 if (!freopen(tracefile, "r", stdin))
118 err(1, "%s", tracefile);
119 while (fread_tail(&ktr_header, sizeof(struct ktr_header), 1)) {
120 if (trpoints & (1 << ktr_header.ktr_type) &&
121 (do_pid == -1 || ktr_header.ktr_pid == do_pid))
122 col = dumpheader(&ktr_header);
125 if ((ktrlen = ktr_header.ktr_len) < 0)
126 errx(1, "bogus length 0x%x", ktrlen);
128 m = (void *)realloc(m, ktrlen+1);
130 errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
133 if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1) == 0)
134 errx(1, "data too short");
135 if ((trpoints & (1<<ktr_header.ktr_type)) == 0)
139 switch (ktr_header.ktr_type) {
141 ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)m);
144 ktrsysret((struct ktr_sysret *)m);
150 ktrgenio((struct ktr_genio *)m, ktrlen);
153 ktrpsig((struct ktr_psig *)m);
156 ktrcsw((struct ktr_csw *)m);
163 (void)fflush(stdout);
167 fread_tail(char *buf, int size, int num)
171 while ((i = fread(buf, size, num, stdin)) == 0 && tail) {
178 dumpheader(struct ktr_header *kth)
180 static char unknown[64];
181 static struct timeval prevtime, temp;
185 switch (kth->ktr_type) {
208 (void)sprintf(unknown, "UNKNOWN(%d)", kth->ktr_type);
212 col = printf("%6d %-8.*s ", kth->ktr_pid, MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm);
214 if (timestamp == 2) {
215 temp = kth->ktr_time;
216 timevalsub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime);
219 col += printf("%ld.%06ld ",
220 kth->ktr_time.tv_sec, kth->ktr_time.tv_usec);
222 col += printf("%s ", type);
226 #include <sys/syscall.h>
228 #include <sys/kern/syscalls.c>
230 int nsyscalls = sizeof (syscallnames) / sizeof (syscallnames[0]);
232 static char *ptrace_ops[] = {
233 "PT_TRACE_ME", "PT_READ_I", "PT_READ_D", "PT_READ_U",
234 "PT_WRITE_I", "PT_WRITE_D", "PT_WRITE_U", "PT_CONTINUE",
235 "PT_KILL", "PT_STEP", "PT_ATTACH", "PT_DETACH",
238 ktrsyscall(register struct ktr_syscall *ktr)
240 register narg = ktr->ktr_narg;
241 register register_t *ip;
244 if (ktr->ktr_code >= nsyscalls || ktr->ktr_code < 0)
245 (void)printf("[%d]", ktr->ktr_code);
247 (void)printf("%s", syscallnames[ktr->ktr_code]);
248 ip = &ktr->ktr_args[0];
252 if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_ioctl) {
255 (void)printf("(%ld", (long)*ip);
257 (void)printf("(%#lx", (long)*ip);
260 if ((cp = ioctlname(*ip)) != NULL)
261 (void)printf(",%s", cp);
264 (void)printf(",%ld", (long)*ip);
266 (void)printf(",%#lx ", (long)*ip);
271 } else if (ktr->ktr_code == SYS_ptrace) {
272 if (*ip < sizeof(ptrace_ops) /
273 sizeof(ptrace_ops[0]) && *ip >= 0)
274 (void)printf("(%s", ptrace_ops[*ip]);
276 else if (*ip == PT_GETREGS)
277 (void)printf("(%s", "PT_GETREGS");
280 else if (*ip == PT_SETREGS)
281 (void)printf("(%s", "PT_SETREGS");
284 else if (*ip == PT_GETFPREGS)
285 (void)printf("(%s", "PT_GETFPREGS");
288 else if (*ip == PT_SETFPREGS)
289 (void)printf("(%s", "PT_SETFPREGS");
292 else if (*ip == PT_GETDBREGS)
293 (void)printf("(%s", "PT_GETDBREGS");
296 else if (*ip == PT_SETDBREGS)
297 (void)printf("(%s", "PT_SETDBREGS");
300 (void)printf("(%ld", (long)*ip);
308 (void)printf("%c%ld", c, (long)*ip);
310 (void)printf("%c%#lx", c, (long)*ip);
320 ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *ktr)
322 register register_t ret = ktr->ktr_retval;
323 register int error = ktr->ktr_error;
324 register int code = ktr->ktr_code;
326 if (code >= nsyscalls || code < 0)
327 (void)printf("[%d] ", code);
329 (void)printf("%s ", syscallnames[code]);
333 (void)printf("%d", ret);
334 if (ret < 0 || ret > 9)
335 (void)printf("/%#lx", (long)ret);
338 (void)printf("%ld", (long)ret);
340 (void)printf("%#lx", (long)ret);
342 } else if (error == ERESTART)
343 (void)printf("RESTART");
344 else if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
345 (void)printf("JUSTRETURN");
347 (void)printf("-1 errno %d", ktr->ktr_error);
349 (void)printf(" %s", strerror(ktr->ktr_error));
354 ktrnamei(char *cp, int len)
356 (void)printf("\"%.*s\"\n", len, cp);
359 ktrgenio(struct ktr_genio *ktr, int len)
361 register int datalen = len - sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
362 register char *dp = (char *)ktr + sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
364 register int col = 0;
367 static screenwidth = 0;
369 if (screenwidth == 0) {
372 if (fancy && ioctl(fileno(stderr), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 &&
374 screenwidth = ws.ws_col;
378 printf("fd %d %s %d byte%s\n", ktr->ktr_fd,
379 ktr->ktr_rw == UIO_READ ? "read" : "wrote", datalen,
380 datalen == 1 ? "" : "s");
381 if (maxdata && datalen > maxdata)
385 for (;datalen > 0; datalen--, dp++) {
386 (void) vis(visbuf, *dp, VIS_CSTYLE, *(dp+1));
389 * Keep track of printables and
390 * space chars (like fold(1)).
402 width = 8 - (col&07);
407 if (col + width > (screenwidth-2)) {
408 (void)printf("\\\n\t");
413 (void)putchar(*cp++);
418 (void)printf("\"\n");
422 "NULL", "HUP", "INT", "QUIT", "ILL", "TRAP", "IOT", /* 1 - 6 */
423 "EMT", "FPE", "KILL", "BUS", "SEGV", "SYS", /* 7 - 12 */
424 "PIPE", "ALRM", "TERM", "URG", "STOP", "TSTP", /* 13 - 18 */
425 "CONT", "CHLD", "TTIN", "TTOU", "IO", "XCPU", /* 19 - 24 */
426 "XFSZ", "VTALRM", "PROF", "WINCH", "29", "USR1", /* 25 - 30 */
427 "USR2", NULL, /* 31 - 32 */
430 ktrpsig(struct ktr_psig *psig)
432 (void)printf("SIG%s ", signames[psig->signo]);
433 if (psig->action == SIG_DFL)
434 (void)printf("SIG_DFL\n");
436 (void)printf("caught handler=0x%lx mask=0x%x code=0x%x\n",
437 (u_long)psig->action, psig->mask, psig->code);
440 ktrcsw(struct ktr_csw *cs)
442 (void)printf("%s %s\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume",
443 cs->user ? "user" : "kernel");
446 ktruser(int len, unsigned char *p)
448 (void)printf("%d ", len);
450 (void)printf(" %02x", *p++);
457 (void)fprintf(stderr,
458 "usage: kdump [-dnlRT] [-f trfile] [-m maxdata] [-t [cnisuw]] [-p pid]\n");
462 timevalsub(struct timeval *t1, struct timeval *t2)
464 t1->tv_sec -= t2->tv_sec;
465 t1->tv_usec -= t2->tv_usec;
469 timevalfix(struct timeval *t1)
471 if (t1->tv_usec < 0) {
473 t1->tv_usec += 1000000;
475 if (t1->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
477 t1->tv_usec -= 1000000;