contrib/file/magic/Magdir/windows

   1
   2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   3 # $File: windows,v 1.6 2013/04/19 20:12:29 christos Exp $
   4 # windows:  file(1) magic for Microsoft Windows
   5 #
   6 # This file is mainly reserved for files where programs
   7 # using them are run almost always on MS Windows 3.x or
   8 # above, or files only used exclusively in Windows OS,
   9 # where there is no better category to allocate for.
  10 # For example, even though WinZIP almost run on Windows
  11 # only, it is better to treat them as "archive" instead.
  12 # For format usable in DOS, such as generic executable
  13 # format, please specify under "msdos" file.
  14 #
  15
  16
  17 # Summary: Outlook Express DBX file
  18 # Extension: .dbx
  19 # Created by: Christophe Monniez
  20 0       string  \xCF\xAD\x12\xFE        MS Outlook Express DBX file
  21 >4      byte    =0xC5                   \b, message database
  22 >4      byte    =0xC6                   \b, folder database
  23 >4      byte    =0xC7                   \b, account information
  24 >4      byte    =0x30                   \b, offline database
  25
  26
  27 # Summary: Windows crash dump
  28 # Extension: .dmp
  29 # Created by: Andreas Schuster (http://computer.forensikblog.de/)
  30 # Reference (1): http://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2008/02/64bit_magic.html
  31 # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (Avoid match with first 4 bytes only)
  32 0       string          PAGE
  33 >4      string          DUMP            MS Windows 32bit crash dump
  34 >>0x05c byte            0               \b, no PAE
  35 >>0x05c byte            1               \b, PAE
  36 >>0xf88 lelong          1               \b, full dump
  37 >>0xf88 lelong          2               \b, kernel dump
  38 >>0xf88 lelong          3               \b, small dump
  39 >>0x068 lelong          x               \b, %ld pages
  40 >4      string          DU64            MS Windows 64bit crash dump
  41 >>0xf98 lelong          1               \b, full dump
  42 >>0xf98 lelong          2               \b, kernel dump
  43 >>0xf98 lelong          3               \b, small dump
  44 >>0x090 lequad          x               \b, %lld pages
  45
  46
  47 # Summary: Vista Event Log
  48 # Extension: .evtx
  49 # Created by: Andreas Schuster (http://computer.forensikblog.de/)
  50 # Reference (1): http://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2007/05/some_magic.html
  51 0       string          ElfFile\0       MS Windows Vista Event Log
  52 >0x2a   leshort         x               \b, %d chunks
  53 >>0x10  lelong          x               \b (no. %d in use)
  54 >0x18   lelong          >1              \b, next record no. %d
  55 >0x18   lelong          =1              \b, empty
  56 >0x78   lelong          &1              \b, DIRTY
  57 >0x78   lelong          &2              \b, FULL
  58
  59
  60 # Summary: Windows 3.1 group files
  61 # Extension: .grp
  62 # Created by: unknown
  63 0       string          \120\115\103\103        MS Windows 3.1 group files
  64
  65
  66 # Summary: Old format help files
  67 # Extension: .hlp
  68 # Created by: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
  69 0       lelong          0x00035f3f              MS Windows 3.x help file
  70
  71
  72 # Summary: Hyper terminal
  73 # Extension: .ht
  74 # Created by: unknown
  75 0       string          HyperTerminal\
  76 >15     string          1.0\ --\ HyperTerminal\ data\ file      MS Windows HyperTerminal profile
  77
  78 # http://ithreats.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/\
  79 # lnk_the_windows_shortcut_file_format.pdf
  80 # Summary: Windows shortcut
  81 # Extension: .lnk
  82 # Created by: unknown
  83 # 'L' + GUUID
  84 0       string          \114\0\0\0\001\024\002\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\0\0\0\0\0\106    MS Windows shortcut
  85 >20     lelong&1        1       \b, Item id list present
  86 >20     lelong&2        2       \b, Points to a file or directory
  87 >20     lelong&4        4       \b, Has Description string
  88 >20     lelong&8        8       \b, Has Relative path
  89 >20     lelong&16       16      \b, Has Working directory
  90 >20     lelong&32       32      \b, Has command line arguments
  91 >20     lelong&64       64      \b, Icon
  92 >>56    lelong                  \b number=%d
  93 >24     lelong&1        1       \b, Read-Only
  94 >24     lelong&2        2       \b, Hidden
  95 >24     lelong&4        4       \b, System
  96 >24     lelong&8        8       \b, Volume Label
  97 >24     lelong&16       16      \b, Directory
  98 >24     lelong&32       32      \b, Archive
  99 >24     lelong&64       64      \b, Encrypted
 100 >24     lelong&128      128     \b, Normal
 101 >24     lelong&256      256     \b, Temporary
 102 >24     lelong&512      512     \b, Sparse
 103 >24     lelong&1024     1024    \b, Reparse point
 104 >24     lelong&2048     2048    \b, Compressed
 105 >24     lelong&4096     4096    \b, Offline
 106 >28     leqwdate        x       \b, ctime=%s
 107 >36     leqwdate        x       \b, mtime=%s
 108 >44     leqwdate        x       \b, atime=%s
 109 >52     lelong          x       \b, length=%u, window=
 110 >60     lelong&1        1       \bhide
 111 >60     lelong&2        2       \bnormal
 112 >60     lelong&4        4       \bshowminimized
 113 >60     lelong&8        8       \bshowmaximized
 114 >60     lelong&16       16      \bshownoactivate
 115 >60     lelong&32       32      \bminimize
 116 >60     lelong&64       64      \bshowminnoactive
 117 >60     lelong&128      128     \bshowna
 118 >60     lelong&256      256     \brestore
 119 >60     lelong&512      512     \bshowdefault
 120 #>20    lelong&1        0
 121 #>>20   lelong&2        2
 122 #>>>(72.l-64)   pstring/h       x       \b [%s]
 123 #>20    lelong&1        1
 124 #>>20   lelong&2        2
 125 #>>>(72.s)      leshort x
 126 #>>>&75 pstring/h       x       \b [%s]
 127
 128 # Summary: Outlook Personal Folders
 129 # Created by: unknown
 130 0       lelong          0x4E444221      Microsoft Outlook email folder
 131 >10     leshort         0x0e            (<=2002)
 132 >10     leshort         0x17            (>=2003)
 133
 134
 135 # Summary: Windows help cache
 136 # Created by: unknown
 137 0       string          \164\146\115\122\012\000\000\000\001\000\000\000        MS Windows help cache
 138
 139
 140 # Summary: IE cache file
 141 # Created by: Christophe Monniez
 142 0       string  Client\ UrlCache\ MMF   Internet Explorer cache file
 143 >20     string  >\0                     version %s
 144
 145
 146 # Summary: Registry files
 147 # Created by: unknown
 148 # Modified by (1): Joerg Jenderek
 149 0       string          regf            MS Windows registry file, NT/2000 or above
 150 0       string          CREG            MS Windows 95/98/ME registry file
 151 0       string          SHCC3           MS Windows 3.1 registry file
 152
 153
 154 # Summary: Windows Registry text
 155 # Extension: .reg
 156 # Submitted by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
 157 0       string          REGEDIT4\r\n\r\n        Windows Registry text (Win95 or above)
 158 0       string          Windows\ Registry\ Editor\
 159 >&0     string          Version\ 5.00\r\n\r\n   Windows Registry text (Win2K or above)
 160
 161 # Windows *.INF *.INI files updated by Joerg Jenderek at Apr 2013
 162 # emtpy ,comment , section , unicode line
 163 0       regex/s         \\`(\r\n|;|[[]|\xFF\xFE)
 164 # left bracket in section line
 165 >&0     search/8192     [
 166 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autorun.inf
 167 # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144200.aspx
 168 >>&0    regex/c         \^(autorun)]\r\n
 169 >>>&0   ubyte           =0x5b                                           INItialization configuration
 170 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 171 # From: Pal Tamas <folti@balabit.hu>
 172 # Autorun File
 173 >>>&0   ubyte           !0x5b                                           Microsoft Windows Autorun file
 174 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 175 # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff549520(v=vs.85).aspx
 176 # version strings ASCII coded case-independent for Windows setup information script file
 177 >>&0    regex/c         \^(version|strings)]                            Windows setup INFormation
 178 !:mime  application/x-setupscript
 179 #!:mime application/inf
 180 #!:mime application/x-wine-extension-inf
 181 >>&0    regex/c         \^(WinsockCRCList|OEMCPL)]                      Windows setup INFormation
 182 !:mime  text/inf
 183 # http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip2500/onlinefaq.php?h=tip2653.htm
 184 # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144102.aspx
 185 # .ShellClassInfo DeleteOnCopy LocalizedFileNames ASCII coded case-independent
 186 >>&0    regex/c \^(\.ShellClassInfo|DeleteOnCopy|LocalizedFileNames)]   Windows desktop.ini
 187 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 188 #!:mime text/plain
 189 # http://support.microsoft.com/kb/84709/
 190 >>&0    regex/c         \^(don't\ load)]                                Windows CONTROL.INI
 191 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 192 >>&0    regex/c         \^(ndishlp\\$|protman\\$|NETBEUI\\$)]           Windows PROTOCOL.INI
 193 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 194 # http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc722567.aspx
 195 # http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip0000/onlinefaq.php?h=tip0137.htm
 196 >>&0    regex/c         \^(windows|Compatibility|embedding)]            Windows WIN.INI
 197 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 198 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYSTEM.INI
 199 >>&0    regex/c         \^(boot|386enh|drivers)]                        Windows SYSTEM.INI
 200 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 201 # http://www.mdgx.com/newtip6.htm
 202 >>&0    regex/c         \^(SafeList)]                                   Windows IOS.INI
 203 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 204 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTLDR    Windows Boot Loader information
 205 >>&0    regex/c         \^(boot\x20loader)]                             Windows boot.ini
 206 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 207 >>>&0   ubyte           x
 208 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS
 209 >>&0    regex/c         \^(menu)]\r\n                                   MS-DOS CONFIG.SYS
 210 # http://support.microsoft.com/kb/118579/
 211 >>&0    regex/c         \^(Paths)]\r\n                                  MS-DOS MSDOS.SYS
 212 # VERS string unicoded case-independent
 213 >>&0    ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf      0x0056004500520053
 214 # ION] string unicoded case-independent
 215 >>>&0   ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff      0x0049004f004e005d              Windows setup INFormation
 216 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 217 # STRI string unicoded case-independent
 218 >>&0    ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf      0x0053005400520049
 219 # NGS] string unicoded case-independent
 220 >>>&0   ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff      0x004e00470053005D              Windows setup INFormation
 221 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 222 # unknown keyword after opening bracket
 223 >>&0    default                         x
 224 >>>&0   search/8192                     [
 225 # version Strings FileIdentification
 226 >>>>&0  string/c                        version                         Windows setup INFormation
 227 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 228 # VERS string unicoded case-independent
 229 >>>>&0  ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf      0x0056004500520053
 230 # ION] string unicoded case-independent
 231 >>>>>&0 ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff      0x0049004f004e005d              Windows setup INFormation
 232 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 233 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initialization_file      Windows Initialization File or other
 234 #>>>>&0 default                         x                               Generic INItialization configuration
 235 #!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 236
 237 # Windows Precompiled INF files *.PNF added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2013 of _PNF_HEADER inf.h
 238 # http://read.pudn.com/downloads3/sourcecode/windows/248345/win2k/private/windows/setup/setupapi/inf.h__.htm
 239 # GRR: line below too general as it catches also PDP-11 UNIX/RT ldp
 240 0               leshort&0xFeFe  0x0000
 241 # test for unused null bits in PNF_FLAGs
 242 >4      ulelong&0xFCffFe00      0x00000000
 243 # only found 58h for Offset of WinDirPath immediately after _PNF_HEADER structure
 244 >>68            ulelong         >0x57
 245 # test for zero high byte of InfValueBlockSize, followed by WinDirPath like
 246 # C:\WINDOWS (ASCII 0x433a5c.. , unicode 0x43003a005c..) or X:\MININT
 247 >>>(68.l-1)     ubelong&0xffE0C519      =0x00400018     Windows Precompiled iNF
 248 !:mime  application/x-pnf
 249 # currently only found Major Version=1 and Minor Version=1
 250 #>>>>0          uleshort        =0x0101
 251 #>>>>>1         ubyte           x               \b, version %u
 252 #>>>>>0         ubyte           x               \b.%u
 253 >>>>0           uleshort        !0x0101
 254 >>>>>1          ubyte           x               \b, version %u
 255 >>>>>0          ubyte           x               \b.%u
 256 # 1 ,2 (windows 98 SE)
 257 #>>>>2          uleshort        =2              \b, InfStyle %u
 258 >>>>2           uleshort        !2              \b, InfStyle %u
 259 #       PNF_FLAG_IS_UNICODE             0x00000001
 260 #       PNF_FLAG_HAS_STRINGS            0x00000002
 261 #       PNF_FLAG_SRCPATH_IS_URL         0x00000004
 262 #       PNF_FLAG_HAS_VOLATILE_DIRIDS    0x00000008
 263 #       PNF_FLAG_INF_VERIFIED           0x00000010
 264 #       PNF_FLAG_INF_DIGITALLY_SIGNED   0x00000020
 265 #       ??                              0x00000100
 266 #       ??                              0x01000000
 267 #       ??                              0x02000000
 268 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000001      0x00000001      \b, unicoded
 269 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000020      0x00000020      \b, digitally signed
 270 #>>>>8          ulelong         x               \b, InfSubstValueListOffset 0x%x
 271 # many 0, 1 lmouusb.PNF, 2 linkfx10.PNF , f webfdr16.PNF
 272 #>>>>12         uleshort        x               \b, InfSubstValueCount 0x%x
 273 # only < 9 found
 274 #>>>>14         uleshort        x               \b, InfVersionDatumCount 0x%x
 275 # only found values lower 0x0000ffff
 276 #>>>>16         ulelong         x               \b, InfVersionDataSize 0x%x
 277 # only found positive values lower 0x00ffFFff for InfVersionDataOffset
 278 >>>>20          ulelong         x               \b, at 0x%x
 279 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 280 # case independent: CatalogFile Class DriverVer layoutfile LayoutFile SetupClass signature Signature
 281 >>>>>(20.l)     lestring16      x               "%s"
 282 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 283 >>>>>(20.l)     string          x               "%s"
 284 # FILETIME is number of 100-nanosecond intervals since 1 January 1601
 285 #>>>>24         ulequad         x               \b, InfVersionLastWriteTime %16.16llx
 286 # only found values lower 0x00ffFFff
 287 #>>>>32         ulelong         x               \b, StringTableBlockOffset 0x%x
 288 #>>>>36         ulelong         x               \b, StringTableBlockSize 0x%x
 289 #>>>>40         ulelong         x               \b, InfSectionCount 0x%x
 290 #>>>>44         ulelong         x               \b, InfSectionBlockOffset 0x%x
 291 #>>>>48         ulelong         x               \b, InfSectionBlockSize 0x%x
 292 #>>>>52         ulelong         x               \b, InfLineBlockOffset 0x%x
 293 #>>>>56         ulelong         x               \b, InfLineBlockSize 0x%x
 294 #>>>>60         ulelong         x               \b, InfValueBlockOffset 0x%x
 295 #>>>>64         ulelong         x               \b, InfValueBlockSize 0x%x
 296 # WinDirPathOffset
 297 #>>>>68         ulelong         x               \b, at 0x%x
 298 >>>>68          ulelong         >0x57
 299 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 300 >>>>>>(68.l)    ubequad         =0x43003a005c005700
 301 # normally unicoded C:\Windows
 302 #>>>>>>>(68.l)  lestring16      x               \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 303 >>>>>>(68.l)    ubequad         !0x43003a005c005700
 304 >>>>>>>(68.l)   lestring16      x               \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 305 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 306 # normally ASCII C:\WINDOWS
 307 #>>>>>>(68.l)   string          =C:\\WINDOWS    \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 308 >>>>>>(68.l)    string          !C:\\WINDOWS    \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 309 # found OsLoaderPathOffset values often 0 , once 70h corelist.PNF, once 68h ASCII machine.PNF
 310 #>>>>72         ulelong         >0              \b, at 0x%x
 311 >>>>72          ulelong         >0              \b,
 312 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 313 >>>>>>(72.l)    lestring16      x               OsLoaderPath "%s"
 314 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 315 # seldom C:\ instead empty
 316 >>>>>>(72.l)    string          x               OsLoaderPath "%s"
 317 # 1fdh
 318 #>>>>76         uleshort        x               \b, StringTableHashBucketCount 0x%x
 319 >>>>78          uleshort        !0x407          \b, LanguageId %x
 320 # only 407h found
 321 #>>>>78         uleshort        =0x407          \b, LanguageId %x
 322 # InfSourcePathOffset often 0
 323 #>>>>80         ulelong         >0              \b, at 0x%x
 324 >>>>80          ulelong         >0              \b,
 325 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 326 >>>>>>(80.l)    lestring16      x               SourcePath "%s"
 327 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 328 >>>>>>(80.l)    string          >\0             SourcePath "%s"
 329 # OriginalInfNameOffset often 0
 330 #>>>>84         ulelong         >0              \b, at 0x%x
 331 >>>>84          ulelong         >0              \b,
 332 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 333 >>>>>>(84.l)    lestring16      x               InfName "%s"
 334 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 335 >>>>>>(84.l)    string          >\0             InfName "%s"
 336