/* * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter, * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence * Berkeley Laboratory. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)bpf.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 3/28/94 * * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/bpf.c,v 1.59.2.12 2002/04/14 21:41:48 luigi Exp $ * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/bpf.c,v 1.14 2004/03/23 22:19:05 hsu Exp $ */ #include "use_bpf.h" #ifndef __GNUC__ #define inline #else #define inline __inline #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(sparc) && BSD < 199103 #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BPF, "BPF", "BPF data"); #if NBPF > 0 /* * Older BSDs don't have kernel malloc. */ #if BSD < 199103 extern bcopy(); static caddr_t bpf_alloc(); #include #define BPF_BUFSIZE (MCLBYTES-8) #define UIOMOVE(cp, len, code, uio) uiomove(cp, len, code, uio) #else #define BPF_BUFSIZE 4096 #define UIOMOVE(cp, len, code, uio) uiomove(cp, len, uio) #endif #define PRINET 26 /* interruptible */ /* * The default read buffer size is patchable. */ static int bpf_bufsize = BPF_BUFSIZE; SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, bpf_bufsize, CTLFLAG_RW, &bpf_bufsize, 0, ""); static int bpf_maxbufsize = BPF_MAXBUFSIZE; SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, bpf_maxbufsize, CTLFLAG_RW, &bpf_maxbufsize, 0, ""); /* * bpf_iflist is the list of interfaces; each corresponds to an ifnet */ static struct bpf_if *bpf_iflist; static int bpf_allocbufs (struct bpf_d *); static void bpf_attachd (struct bpf_d *d, struct bpf_if *bp); static void bpf_detachd (struct bpf_d *d); static void bpf_freed (struct bpf_d *); static void bpf_mcopy (const void *, void *, size_t); static int bpf_movein (struct uio *, int, struct mbuf **, struct sockaddr *, int *); static int bpf_setif (struct bpf_d *, struct ifreq *); static void bpf_timed_out (void *); static inline void bpf_wakeup (struct bpf_d *); static void catchpacket (struct bpf_d *, u_char *, u_int, u_int, void (*)(const void *, void *, size_t)); static void reset_d (struct bpf_d *); static int bpf_setf (struct bpf_d *, struct bpf_program *); static d_open_t bpfopen; static d_close_t bpfclose; static d_read_t bpfread; static d_write_t bpfwrite; static d_ioctl_t bpfioctl; static d_poll_t bpfpoll; #define CDEV_MAJOR 23 static struct cdevsw bpf_cdevsw = { /* name */ "bpf", /* maj */ CDEV_MAJOR, /* flags */ 0, /* port */ NULL, /* autoq */ 0, /* open */ bpfopen, /* close */ bpfclose, /* read */ bpfread, /* write */ bpfwrite, /* ioctl */ bpfioctl, /* poll */ bpfpoll, /* mmap */ nommap, /* strategy */ nostrategy, /* dump */ nodump, /* psize */ nopsize }; static int bpf_movein(uio, linktype, mp, sockp, datlen) struct uio *uio; int linktype, *datlen; struct mbuf **mp; struct sockaddr *sockp; { struct mbuf *m; int error; int len; int hlen; /* * Build a sockaddr based on the data link layer type. * We do this at this level because the ethernet header * is copied directly into the data field of the sockaddr. * In the case of SLIP, there is no header and the packet * is forwarded as is. * Also, we are careful to leave room at the front of the mbuf * for the link level header. */ switch (linktype) { case DLT_SLIP: sockp->sa_family = AF_INET; hlen = 0; break; case DLT_EN10MB: sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; /* XXX Would MAXLINKHDR be better? */ hlen = sizeof(struct ether_header); break; case DLT_FDDI: #if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__bsdi__) sockp->sa_family = AF_IMPLINK; hlen = 0; #else sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; /* XXX 4(FORMAC)+6(dst)+6(src)+3(LLC)+5(SNAP) */ hlen = 24; #endif break; case DLT_RAW: case DLT_NULL: sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; hlen = 0; break; #if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) case DLT_ATM_RFC1483: /* * en atm driver requires 4-byte atm pseudo header. * though it isn't standard, vpi:vci needs to be * specified anyway. */ sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; hlen = 12; /* XXX 4(ATM_PH) + 3(LLC) + 5(SNAP) */ break; #endif case DLT_PPP: sockp->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; hlen = 4; /* This should match PPP_HDRLEN */ break; default: return (EIO); } len = uio->uio_resid; *datlen = len - hlen; if ((unsigned)len > MCLBYTES) return (EIO); MGETHDR(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == 0) return (ENOBUFS); if (len > MHLEN) { #if BSD >= 199103 MCLGET(m, M_WAIT); if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { #else MCLGET(m); if (m->m_len != MCLBYTES) { #endif error = ENOBUFS; goto bad; } } m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len; m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; *mp = m; /* * Make room for link header. */ if (hlen != 0) { m->m_pkthdr.len -= hlen; m->m_len -= hlen; #if BSD >= 199103 m->m_data += hlen; /* XXX */ #else m->m_off += hlen; #endif error = UIOMOVE((caddr_t)sockp->sa_data, hlen, UIO_WRITE, uio); if (error) goto bad; } error = UIOMOVE(mtod(m, caddr_t), len - hlen, UIO_WRITE, uio); if (!error) return (0); bad: m_freem(m); return (error); } /* * Attach file to the bpf interface, i.e. make d listen on bp. * Must be called at splimp. */ static void bpf_attachd(d, bp) struct bpf_d *d; struct bpf_if *bp; { /* * Point d at bp, and add d to the interface's list of listeners. * Finally, point the driver's bpf cookie at the interface so * it will divert packets to bpf. */ d->bd_bif = bp; d->bd_next = bp->bif_dlist; bp->bif_dlist = d; bp->bif_ifp->if_bpf = bp; } /* * Detach a file from its interface. */ static void bpf_detachd(d) struct bpf_d *d; { struct bpf_d **p; struct bpf_if *bp; bp = d->bd_bif; /* * Check if this descriptor had requested promiscuous mode. * If so, turn it off. */ if (d->bd_promisc) { d->bd_promisc = 0; if (ifpromisc(bp->bif_ifp, 0)) /* * Something is really wrong if we were able to put * the driver into promiscuous mode, but can't * take it out. */ panic("bpf: ifpromisc failed"); } /* Remove d from the interface's descriptor list. */ p = &bp->bif_dlist; while (*p != d) { p = &(*p)->bd_next; if (*p == 0) panic("bpf_detachd: descriptor not in list"); } *p = (*p)->bd_next; if (bp->bif_dlist == 0) /* * Let the driver know that there are no more listeners. */ d->bd_bif->bif_ifp->if_bpf = 0; d->bd_bif = 0; } /* * Open ethernet device. Returns ENXIO for illegal minor device number, * EBUSY if file is open by another process. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int bpfopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td) { struct bpf_d *d; struct proc *p = td->td_proc; KKASSERT(p != NULL); if (p->p_ucred->cr_prison) return (EPERM); d = dev->si_drv1; /* * Each minor can be opened by only one process. If the requested * minor is in use, return EBUSY. */ if (d) return (EBUSY); make_dev(&bpf_cdevsw, minor(dev), 0, 0, 0600, "bpf%d", lminor(dev)); MALLOC(d, struct bpf_d *, sizeof(*d), M_BPF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); dev->si_drv1 = d; d->bd_bufsize = bpf_bufsize; d->bd_sig = SIGIO; d->bd_seesent = 1; callout_init(&d->bd_callout); return (0); } /* * Close the descriptor by detaching it from its interface, * deallocating its buffers, and marking it free. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int bpfclose(dev, flags, fmt, td) dev_t dev; int flags; int fmt; struct thread *td; { struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1; int s; funsetown(d->bd_sigio); s = splimp(); if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) callout_stop(&d->bd_callout); d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE; if (d->bd_bif) bpf_detachd(d); splx(s); bpf_freed(d); dev->si_drv1 = 0; free(d, M_BPF); return (0); } /* * Support for SunOS, which does not have tsleep. */ #if BSD < 199103 static bpf_timeout(arg) caddr_t arg; { struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)arg; d->bd_timedout = 1; wakeup(arg); } #define BPF_SLEEP(chan, pri, s, t) bpf_sleep((struct bpf_d *)chan) int bpf_sleep(d) struct bpf_d *d; { int rto = d->bd_rtout; int st; if (rto != 0) { d->bd_timedout = 0; timeout(bpf_timeout, (caddr_t)d, rto); } st = sleep((caddr_t)d, PRINET|PCATCH); if (rto != 0) { if (d->bd_timedout == 0) untimeout(bpf_timeout, (caddr_t)d); else if (st == 0) return EWOULDBLOCK; } return (st != 0) ? EINTR : 0; } #else #define BPF_SLEEP tsleep #endif /* * Rotate the packet buffers in descriptor d. Move the store buffer * into the hold slot, and the free buffer into the store slot. * Zero the length of the new store buffer. */ #define ROTATE_BUFFERS(d) \ (d)->bd_hbuf = (d)->bd_sbuf; \ (d)->bd_hlen = (d)->bd_slen; \ (d)->bd_sbuf = (d)->bd_fbuf; \ (d)->bd_slen = 0; \ (d)->bd_fbuf = 0; /* * bpfread - read next chunk of packets from buffers */ static int bpfread(dev, uio, ioflag) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; int ioflag; { struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1; int timed_out; int error; int s; /* * Restrict application to use a buffer the same size as * as kernel buffers. */ if (uio->uio_resid != d->bd_bufsize) return (EINVAL); s = splimp(); if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) callout_stop(&d->bd_callout); timed_out = (d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT); d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE; /* * If the hold buffer is empty, then do a timed sleep, which * ends when the timeout expires or when enough packets * have arrived to fill the store buffer. */ while (d->bd_hbuf == 0) { if ((d->bd_immediate || timed_out) && d->bd_slen != 0) { /* * A packet(s) either arrived since the previous * read or arrived while we were asleep. * Rotate the buffers and return what's here. */ ROTATE_BUFFERS(d); break; } /* * No data is available, check to see if the bpf device * is still pointed at a real interface. If not, return * ENXIO so that the userland process knows to rebind * it before using it again. */ if (d->bd_bif == NULL) { splx(s); return (ENXIO); } if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) { splx(s); return (EWOULDBLOCK); } error = BPF_SLEEP((caddr_t)d, PCATCH, "bpf", d->bd_rtout); if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART) { splx(s); return (error); } if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) { /* * On a timeout, return what's in the buffer, * which may be nothing. If there is something * in the store buffer, we can rotate the buffers. */ if (d->bd_hbuf) /* * We filled up the buffer in between * getting the timeout and arriving * here, so we don't need to rotate. */ break; if (d->bd_slen == 0) { splx(s); return (0); } ROTATE_BUFFERS(d); break; } } /* * At this point, we know we have something in the hold slot. */ splx(s); /* * Move data from hold buffer into user space. * We know the entire buffer is transferred since * we checked above that the read buffer is bpf_bufsize bytes. */ error = UIOMOVE(d->bd_hbuf, d->bd_hlen, UIO_READ, uio); s = splimp(); d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf; d->bd_hbuf = 0; d->bd_hlen = 0; splx(s); return (error); } /* * If there are processes sleeping on this descriptor, wake them up. */ static inline void bpf_wakeup(d) struct bpf_d *d; { if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) { callout_stop(&d->bd_callout); d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE; } wakeup((caddr_t)d); if (d->bd_async && d->bd_sig && d->bd_sigio) pgsigio(d->bd_sigio, d->bd_sig, 0); #if BSD >= 199103 selwakeup(&d->bd_sel); /* XXX */ d->bd_sel.si_pid = 0; #else if (d->bd_selproc) { selwakeup(d->bd_selproc, (int)d->bd_selcoll); d->bd_selcoll = 0; d->bd_selproc = 0; } #endif } static void bpf_timed_out(arg) void *arg; { struct bpf_d *d = (struct bpf_d *)arg; int s; s = splimp(); if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) { d->bd_state = BPF_TIMED_OUT; if (d->bd_slen != 0) bpf_wakeup(d); } splx(s); } static int bpfwrite(dev, uio, ioflag) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; int ioflag; { struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1; struct ifnet *ifp; struct mbuf *m; int error, s; static struct sockaddr dst; int datlen; if (d->bd_bif == 0) return (ENXIO); ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp; if (uio->uio_resid == 0) return (0); error = bpf_movein(uio, (int)d->bd_bif->bif_dlt, &m, &dst, &datlen); if (error) return (error); if (datlen > ifp->if_mtu) return (EMSGSIZE); if (d->bd_hdrcmplt) dst.sa_family = pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT; s = splnet(); #if BSD >= 199103 error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &dst, (struct rtentry *)0); #else error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &dst); #endif splx(s); /* * The driver frees the mbuf. */ return (error); } /* * Reset a descriptor by flushing its packet buffer and clearing the * receive and drop counts. Should be called at splimp. */ static void reset_d(d) struct bpf_d *d; { if (d->bd_hbuf) { /* Free the hold buffer. */ d->bd_fbuf = d->bd_hbuf; d->bd_hbuf = 0; } d->bd_slen = 0; d->bd_hlen = 0; d->bd_rcount = 0; d->bd_dcount = 0; } /* * FIONREAD Check for read packet available. * SIOCGIFADDR Get interface address - convenient hook to driver. * BIOCGBLEN Get buffer len [for read()]. * BIOCSETF Set ethernet read filter. * BIOCFLUSH Flush read packet buffer. * BIOCPROMISC Put interface into promiscuous mode. * BIOCGDLT Get link layer type. * BIOCGETIF Get interface name. * BIOCSETIF Set interface. * BIOCSRTIMEOUT Set read timeout. * BIOCGRTIMEOUT Get read timeout. * BIOCGSTATS Get packet stats. * BIOCIMMEDIATE Set immediate mode. * BIOCVERSION Get filter language version. * BIOCGHDRCMPLT Get "header already complete" flag * BIOCSHDRCMPLT Set "header already complete" flag * BIOCGSEESENT Get "see packets sent" flag * BIOCSSEESENT Set "see packets sent" flag */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int bpfioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flags, struct thread *td) { struct bpf_d *d = dev->si_drv1; int s, error = 0; s = splimp(); if (d->bd_state == BPF_WAITING) callout_stop(&d->bd_callout); d->bd_state = BPF_IDLE; splx(s); switch (cmd) { default: error = EINVAL; break; /* * Check for read packet available. */ case FIONREAD: { int n; s = splimp(); n = d->bd_slen; if (d->bd_hbuf) n += d->bd_hlen; splx(s); *(int *)addr = n; break; } case SIOCGIFADDR: { struct ifnet *ifp; if (d->bd_bif == 0) error = EINVAL; else { ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp; error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, addr, td->td_proc->p_ucred); } break; } /* * Get buffer len [for read()]. */ case BIOCGBLEN: *(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bufsize; break; /* * Set buffer length. */ case BIOCSBLEN: #if BSD < 199103 error = EINVAL; #else if (d->bd_bif != 0) error = EINVAL; else { u_int size = *(u_int *)addr; if (size > bpf_maxbufsize) *(u_int *)addr = size = bpf_maxbufsize; else if (size < BPF_MINBUFSIZE) *(u_int *)addr = size = BPF_MINBUFSIZE; d->bd_bufsize = size; } #endif break; /* * Set link layer read filter. */ case BIOCSETF: error = bpf_setf(d, (struct bpf_program *)addr); break; /* * Flush read packet buffer. */ case BIOCFLUSH: s = splimp(); reset_d(d); splx(s); break; /* * Put interface into promiscuous mode. */ case BIOCPROMISC: if (d->bd_bif == 0) { /* * No interface attached yet. */ error = EINVAL; break; } s = splimp(); if (d->bd_promisc == 0) { error = ifpromisc(d->bd_bif->bif_ifp, 1); if (error == 0) d->bd_promisc = 1; } splx(s); break; /* * Get device parameters. */ case BIOCGDLT: if (d->bd_bif == 0) error = EINVAL; else *(u_int *)addr = d->bd_bif->bif_dlt; break; /* * Get interface name. */ case BIOCGETIF: if (d->bd_bif == 0) error = EINVAL; else { struct ifnet *const ifp = d->bd_bif->bif_ifp; struct ifreq *const ifr = (struct ifreq *)addr; strlcpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name)); } break; /* * Set interface. */ case BIOCSETIF: error = bpf_setif(d, (struct ifreq *)addr); break; /* * Set read timeout. */ case BIOCSRTIMEOUT: { struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)addr; /* * Subtract 1 tick from tvtohz() since this isn't * a one-shot timer. */ if ((error = itimerfix(tv)) == 0) d->bd_rtout = tvtohz_low(tv); break; } /* * Get read timeout. */ case BIOCGRTIMEOUT: { struct timeval *tv = (struct timeval *)addr; tv->tv_sec = d->bd_rtout / hz; tv->tv_usec = (d->bd_rtout % hz) * tick; break; } /* * Get packet stats. */ case BIOCGSTATS: { struct bpf_stat *bs = (struct bpf_stat *)addr; bs->bs_recv = d->bd_rcount; bs->bs_drop = d->bd_dcount; break; } /* * Set immediate mode. */ case BIOCIMMEDIATE: d->bd_immediate = *(u_int *)addr; break; case BIOCVERSION: { struct bpf_version *bv = (struct bpf_version *)addr; bv->bv_major = BPF_MAJOR_VERSION; bv->bv_minor = BPF_MINOR_VERSION; break; } /* * Get "header already complete" flag */ case BIOCGHDRCMPLT: *(u_int *)addr = d->bd_hdrcmplt; break; /* * Set "header already complete" flag */ case BIOCSHDRCMPLT: d->bd_hdrcmplt = *(u_int *)addr ? 1 : 0; break; /* * Get "see sent packets" flag */ case BIOCGSEESENT: *(u_int *)addr = d->bd_seesent; break; /* * Set "see sent packets" flag */ case BIOCSSEESENT: d->bd_seesent = *(u_int *)addr; break; case FIONBIO: /* Non-blocking I/O */ break; case FIOASYNC: /* Send signal on receive packets */ d->bd_async = *(int *)addr; break; case FIOSETOWN: error = fsetown(*(int *)addr, &d->bd_sigio); break; case FIOGETOWN: *(int *)addr = fgetown(d->bd_sigio); break; /* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */ case TIOCSPGRP: error = fsetown(-(*(int *)addr), &d->bd_sigio); break; /* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */ case TIOCGPGRP: *(int *)addr = -fgetown(d->bd_sigio); break; case BIOCSRSIG: /* Set receive signal */ { u_int sig; sig = *(u_int *)addr; if (sig >= NSIG) error = EINVAL; else d->bd_sig = sig; break; } case BIOCGRSIG: *(u_int *)addr = d->bd_sig; break; } return (error); } /* * Set d's packet filter program to fp. If this file already has a filter, * free it and replace it. Returns EINVAL for bogus requests. */ static int bpf_setf(d, fp) struct bpf_d *d; struct bpf_program *fp; { struct bpf_insn *fcode, *old; u_int flen, size; int s; old = d->bd_filter; if (fp->bf_insns == 0) { if (fp->bf_len != 0) return (EINVAL); s = splimp(); d->bd_filter = 0; reset_d(d); splx(s); if (old != 0) free((caddr_t)old, M_BPF); return (0); } flen = fp->bf_len; if (flen > BPF_MAXINSNS) return (EINVAL); size = flen * sizeof(*fp->bf_insns); fcode = (struct bpf_insn *)malloc(size, M_BPF, M_WAITOK); if (copyin((caddr_t)fp->bf_insns, (caddr_t)fcode, size) == 0 && bpf_validate(fcode, (int)flen)) { s = splimp(); d->bd_filter = fcode; reset_d(d); splx(s); if (old != 0) free((caddr_t)old, M_BPF); return (0); } free((caddr_t)fcode, M_BPF); return (EINVAL); } /* * Detach a file from its current interface (if attached at all) and attach * to the interface indicated by the name stored in ifr. * Return an errno or 0. */ static int bpf_setif(d, ifr) struct bpf_d *d; struct ifreq *ifr; { struct bpf_if *bp; int s, error; struct ifnet *theywant; theywant = ifunit(ifr->ifr_name); if (theywant == 0) return ENXIO; /* * Look through attached interfaces for the named one. */ for (bp = bpf_iflist; bp != 0; bp = bp->bif_next) { struct ifnet *ifp = bp->bif_ifp; if (ifp == 0 || ifp != theywant) continue; /* * We found the requested interface. * If it's not up, return an error. * Allocate the packet buffers if we need to. * If we're already attached to requested interface, * just flush the buffer. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) return (ENETDOWN); if (d->bd_sbuf == 0) { error = bpf_allocbufs(d); if (error != 0) return (error); } s = splimp(); if (bp != d->bd_bif) { if (d->bd_bif) /* * Detach if attached to something else. */ bpf_detachd(d); bpf_attachd(d, bp); } reset_d(d); splx(s); return (0); } /* Not found. */ return (ENXIO); } /* * Support for select() and poll() system calls * * Return true iff the specific operation will not block indefinitely. * Otherwise, return false but make a note that a selwakeup() must be done. */ int bpfpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct thread *td) { struct bpf_d *d; int s; int revents; d = dev->si_drv1; if (d->bd_bif == NULL) return (ENXIO); revents = events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM); s = splimp(); if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) { /* * An imitation of the FIONREAD ioctl code. * XXX not quite. An exact imitation: * if (d->b_slen != 0 || * (d->bd_hbuf != NULL && d->bd_hlen != 0) */ if (d->bd_hlen != 0 || ((d->bd_immediate || d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT) && d->bd_slen != 0)) revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); else { selrecord(td, &d->bd_sel); /* Start the read timeout if necessary. */ if (d->bd_rtout > 0 && d->bd_state == BPF_IDLE) { callout_reset(&d->bd_callout, d->bd_rtout, bpf_timed_out, d); d->bd_state = BPF_WAITING; } } } splx(s); return (revents); } /* * Incoming linkage from device drivers. Process the packet pkt, of length * pktlen, which is stored in a contiguous buffer. The packet is parsed * by each process' filter, and if accepted, stashed into the corresponding * buffer. */ void bpf_tap(ifp, pkt, pktlen) struct ifnet *ifp; u_char *pkt; u_int pktlen; { struct bpf_if *bp; struct bpf_d *d; u_int slen; /* * Note that the ipl does not have to be raised at this point. * The only problem that could arise here is that if two different * interfaces shared any data. This is not the case. */ bp = ifp->if_bpf; for (d = bp->bif_dlist; d != 0; d = d->bd_next) { ++d->bd_rcount; slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_filter, pkt, pktlen, pktlen); if (slen != 0) catchpacket(d, pkt, pktlen, slen, ovbcopy); } } /* * Copy data from an mbuf chain into a buffer. This code is derived * from m_copydata in sys/uipc_mbuf.c. */ static void bpf_mcopy(src_arg, dst_arg, len) const void *src_arg; void *dst_arg; size_t len; { const struct mbuf *m; u_int count; u_char *dst; m = src_arg; dst = dst_arg; while (len > 0) { if (m == 0) panic("bpf_mcopy"); count = min(m->m_len, len); bcopy(mtod(m, void *), dst, count); m = m->m_next; dst += count; len -= count; } } /* * Incoming linkage from device drivers, when packet is in an mbuf chain. */ void bpf_mtap(ifp, m) struct ifnet *ifp; struct mbuf *m; { struct bpf_if *bp = ifp->if_bpf; struct bpf_d *d; u_int pktlen, slen; struct mbuf *m0; pktlen = 0; for (m0 = m; m0 != 0; m0 = m0->m_next) pktlen += m0->m_len; for (d = bp->bif_dlist; d != 0; d = d->bd_next) { if (!d->bd_seesent && (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)) continue; ++d->bd_rcount; slen = bpf_filter(d->bd_filter, (u_char *)m, pktlen, 0); if (slen != 0) catchpacket(d, (u_char *)m, pktlen, slen, bpf_mcopy); } } /* * Move the packet data from interface memory (pkt) into the * store buffer. Return 1 if it's time to wakeup a listener (buffer full), * otherwise 0. "copy" is the routine called to do the actual data * transfer. bcopy is passed in to copy contiguous chunks, while * bpf_mcopy is passed in to copy mbuf chains. In the latter case, * pkt is really an mbuf. */ static void catchpacket(d, pkt, pktlen, snaplen, cpfn) struct bpf_d *d; u_char *pkt; u_int pktlen, snaplen; void (*cpfn) (const void *, void *, size_t); { struct bpf_hdr *hp; int totlen, curlen; int hdrlen = d->bd_bif->bif_hdrlen; /* * Figure out how many bytes to move. If the packet is * greater or equal to the snapshot length, transfer that * much. Otherwise, transfer the whole packet (unless * we hit the buffer size limit). */ totlen = hdrlen + min(snaplen, pktlen); if (totlen > d->bd_bufsize) totlen = d->bd_bufsize; /* * Round up the end of the previous packet to the next longword. */ curlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(d->bd_slen); if (curlen + totlen > d->bd_bufsize) { /* * This packet will overflow the storage buffer. * Rotate the buffers if we can, then wakeup any * pending reads. */ if (d->bd_fbuf == 0) { /* * We haven't completed the previous read yet, * so drop the packet. */ ++d->bd_dcount; return; } ROTATE_BUFFERS(d); bpf_wakeup(d); curlen = 0; } else if (d->bd_immediate || d->bd_state == BPF_TIMED_OUT) /* * Immediate mode is set, or the read timeout has * already expired during a select call. A packet * arrived, so the reader should be woken up. */ bpf_wakeup(d); /* * Append the bpf header. */ hp = (struct bpf_hdr *)(d->bd_sbuf + curlen); #if BSD >= 199103 microtime(&hp->bh_tstamp); #elif defined(sun) uniqtime(&hp->bh_tstamp); #else hp->bh_tstamp = time; #endif hp->bh_datalen = pktlen; hp->bh_hdrlen = hdrlen; /* * Copy the packet data into the store buffer and update its length. */ (*cpfn)(pkt, (u_char *)hp + hdrlen, (hp->bh_caplen = totlen - hdrlen)); d->bd_slen = curlen + totlen; } /* * Initialize all nonzero fields of a descriptor. */ static int bpf_allocbufs(d) struct bpf_d *d; { d->bd_fbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(d->bd_bufsize, M_BPF, M_WAITOK); if (d->bd_fbuf == 0) return (ENOBUFS); d->bd_sbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(d->bd_bufsize, M_BPF, M_WAITOK); if (d->bd_sbuf == 0) { free(d->bd_fbuf, M_BPF); return (ENOBUFS); } d->bd_slen = 0; d->bd_hlen = 0; return (0); } /* * Free buffers currently in use by a descriptor. * Called on close. */ static void bpf_freed(d) struct bpf_d *d; { /* * We don't need to lock out interrupts since this descriptor has * been detached from its interface and it yet hasn't been marked * free. */ if (d->bd_sbuf != 0) { free(d->bd_sbuf, M_BPF); if (d->bd_hbuf != 0) free(d->bd_hbuf, M_BPF); if (d->bd_fbuf != 0) free(d->bd_fbuf, M_BPF); } if (d->bd_filter) free((caddr_t)d->bd_filter, M_BPF); } /* * Attach an interface to bpf. ifp is a pointer to the structure * defining the interface to be attached, dlt is the link layer type, * and hdrlen is the fixed size of the link header (variable length * headers are not yet supporrted). */ void bpfattach(ifp, dlt, hdrlen) struct ifnet *ifp; u_int dlt, hdrlen; { struct bpf_if *bp; bp = (struct bpf_if *)malloc(sizeof(*bp), M_BPF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (bp == 0) panic("bpfattach"); bp->bif_ifp = ifp; bp->bif_dlt = dlt; bp->bif_next = bpf_iflist; bpf_iflist = bp; bp->bif_ifp->if_bpf = 0; /* * Compute the length of the bpf header. This is not necessarily * equal to SIZEOF_BPF_HDR because we want to insert spacing such * that the network layer header begins on a longword boundary (for * performance reasons and to alleviate alignment restrictions). */ bp->bif_hdrlen = BPF_WORDALIGN(hdrlen + SIZEOF_BPF_HDR) - hdrlen; if (bootverbose) printf("bpf: %s attached\n", ifp->if_xname); } /* * Detach bpf from an interface. This involves detaching each descriptor * associated with the interface, and leaving bd_bif NULL. Notify each * descriptor as it's detached so that any sleepers wake up and get * ENXIO. */ void bpfdetach(ifp) struct ifnet *ifp; { struct bpf_if *bp, *bp_prev; struct bpf_d *d; int s; s = splimp(); /* Locate BPF interface information */ bp_prev = NULL; for (bp = bpf_iflist; bp != NULL; bp = bp->bif_next) { if (ifp == bp->bif_ifp) break; bp_prev = bp; } /* Interface wasn't attached */ if (bp->bif_ifp == NULL) { splx(s); printf("bpfdetach: %s was not attached\n", ifp->if_xname); return; } while ((d = bp->bif_dlist) != NULL) { bpf_detachd(d); bpf_wakeup(d); } if (bp_prev) { bp_prev->bif_next = bp->bif_next; } else { bpf_iflist = bp->bif_next; } free(bp, M_BPF); splx(s); } static void bpf_drvinit (void *unused); static void bpf_drvinit(unused) void *unused; { cdevsw_add(&bpf_cdevsw); } SYSINIT(bpfdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE+CDEV_MAJOR,bpf_drvinit,NULL) #else /* !BPF */ /* * NOP stubs to allow bpf-using drivers to load and function. * * A 'better' implementation would allow the core bpf functionality * to be loaded at runtime. */ void bpf_tap(ifp, pkt, pktlen) struct ifnet *ifp; u_char *pkt; u_int pktlen; { } void bpf_mtap(ifp, m) struct ifnet *ifp; struct mbuf *m; { } void bpfattach(ifp, dlt, hdrlen) struct ifnet *ifp; u_int dlt, hdrlen; { } void bpfdetach(ifp) struct ifnet *ifp; { } u_int bpf_filter(pc, p, wirelen, buflen) const struct bpf_insn *pc; u_char *p; u_int wirelen; u_int buflen; { return -1; /* "no filter" behaviour */ } #endif /* !BPF */