/* * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/i386/mpapic.c,v 1.37.2.7 2003/01/25 02:31:47 peter Exp $ * $DragonFly: src/sys/i386/i386/Attic/mpapic.c,v 1.4 2003/07/06 21:23:48 dillon Exp $ */ #include #include #include /** TEST_TEST1, GRAB_LOPRIO */ #include #include #include #include #include /* Xspuriousint() */ /* EISA Edge/Level trigger control registers */ #define ELCR0 0x4d0 /* eisa irq 0-7 */ #define ELCR1 0x4d1 /* eisa irq 8-15 */ /* * pointers to pmapped apic hardware. */ #if defined(APIC_IO) volatile ioapic_t **ioapic; #endif /* APIC_IO */ /* * Enable APIC, configure interrupts. */ void apic_initialize(void) { u_int temp; /* setup LVT1 as ExtINT */ temp = lapic.lvt_lint0; temp &= ~(APIC_LVT_M | APIC_LVT_TM | APIC_LVT_IIPP | APIC_LVT_DM); if (mycpu->gd_cpuid == 0) temp |= 0x00000700; /* process ExtInts */ else temp |= 0x00010700; /* mask ExtInts */ lapic.lvt_lint0 = temp; /* setup LVT2 as NMI, masked till later... */ temp = lapic.lvt_lint1; temp &= ~(APIC_LVT_M | APIC_LVT_TM | APIC_LVT_IIPP | APIC_LVT_DM); temp |= 0x00010400; /* masked, edge trigger, active hi */ lapic.lvt_lint1 = temp; /* set the Task Priority Register as needed */ temp = lapic.tpr; temp &= ~APIC_TPR_PRIO; /* clear priority field */ /* * Leave the BSP and TPR 0 during boot so it gets all the interrupts, * set APs at TPR 0xF0 at boot so they get no ints. */ if (mycpu->gd_cpuid != 0) temp |= TPR_IPI_ONLY; /* disable INTs on this cpu */ lapic.tpr = temp; /* enable the local APIC */ temp = lapic.svr; temp |= APIC_SVR_SWEN; /* software enable APIC */ temp &= ~APIC_SVR_FOCUS; /* enable 'focus processor' */ /* set the 'spurious INT' vector */ if ((XSPURIOUSINT_OFFSET & APIC_SVR_VEC_FIX) != APIC_SVR_VEC_FIX) panic("bad XSPURIOUSINT_OFFSET: 0x%08x", XSPURIOUSINT_OFFSET); temp &= ~APIC_SVR_VEC_PROG; /* clear (programmable) vector field */ temp |= (XSPURIOUSINT_OFFSET & APIC_SVR_VEC_PROG); #if defined(TEST_TEST1) if (cpuid == GUARD_CPU) { temp &= ~APIC_SVR_SWEN; /* software DISABLE APIC */ } #endif /** TEST_TEST1 */ lapic.svr = temp; if (bootverbose) apic_dump("apic_initialize()"); } /* * dump contents of local APIC registers */ void apic_dump(char* str) { printf("SMP: CPU%d %s:\n", mycpu->gd_cpuid, str); printf(" lint0: 0x%08x lint1: 0x%08x TPR: 0x%08x SVR: 0x%08x\n", lapic.lvt_lint0, lapic.lvt_lint1, lapic.tpr, lapic.svr); } #if defined(APIC_IO) /* * IO APIC code, */ #define IOAPIC_ISA_INTS 16 #define REDIRCNT_IOAPIC(A) \ ((int)((io_apic_versions[(A)] & IOART_VER_MAXREDIR) >> MAXREDIRSHIFT) + 1) static int trigger __P((int apic, int pin, u_int32_t * flags)); static void polarity __P((int apic, int pin, u_int32_t * flags, int level)); #define DEFAULT_FLAGS \ ((u_int32_t) \ (IOART_INTMSET | \ IOART_DESTPHY | \ IOART_DELLOPRI)) #define DEFAULT_ISA_FLAGS \ ((u_int32_t) \ (IOART_INTMSET | \ IOART_TRGREDG | \ IOART_INTAHI | \ IOART_DESTPHY | \ IOART_DELLOPRI)) void io_apic_set_id(int apic, int id) { u_int32_t ux; ux = io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_ID); /* get current contents */ if (((ux & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24) != id) { printf("Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #%d" " from %d to %d on chip\n", apic, ((ux & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24), id); ux &= ~APIC_ID_MASK; /* clear the ID field */ ux |= (id << 24); io_apic_write(apic, IOAPIC_ID, ux); /* write new value */ ux = io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_ID); /* re-read && test */ if (((ux & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24) != id) panic("can't control IO APIC #%d ID, reg: 0x%08x", apic, ux); } } int io_apic_get_id(int apic) { return (io_apic_read(apic, IOAPIC_ID) & APIC_ID_MASK) >> 24; } /* * Setup the IO APIC. */ extern int apic_pin_trigger; /* 'opaque' */ void io_apic_setup_intpin(int apic, int pin) { int bus, bustype, irq; u_char select; /* the select register is 8 bits */ u_int32_t flags; /* the window register is 32 bits */ u_int32_t target; /* the window register is 32 bits */ u_int32_t vector; /* the window register is 32 bits */ int level; target = IOART_DEST; select = pin * 2 + IOAPIC_REDTBL0; /* register */ /* * Always disable interrupts, and by default map * pin X to IRQX because the disable doesn't stick * and the uninitialize vector will get translated * into a panic. * * This is correct for IRQs 1 and 3-15. In the other cases, * any robust driver will handle the spurious interrupt, and * the effective NOP beats a panic. * * A dedicated "bogus interrupt" entry in the IDT would * be a nicer hack, although some one should find out * why some systems are generating interrupts when they * shouldn't and stop the carnage. */ vector = NRSVIDT + pin; /* IDT vec */ imen_lock(); io_apic_write(apic, select, (io_apic_read(apic, select) & ~IOART_INTMASK & ~0xff)|IOART_INTMSET|vector); imen_unlock(); /* we only deal with vectored INTs here */ if (apic_int_type(apic, pin) != 0) return; irq = apic_irq(apic, pin); if (irq < 0) return; /* determine the bus type for this pin */ bus = apic_src_bus_id(apic, pin); if (bus == -1) return; bustype = apic_bus_type(bus); if ((bustype == ISA) && (pin < IOAPIC_ISA_INTS) && (irq == pin) && (apic_polarity(apic, pin) == 0x1) && (apic_trigger(apic, pin) == 0x3)) { /* * A broken BIOS might describe some ISA * interrupts as active-high level-triggered. * Use default ISA flags for those interrupts. */ flags = DEFAULT_ISA_FLAGS; } else { /* * Program polarity and trigger mode according to * interrupt entry. */ flags = DEFAULT_FLAGS; level = trigger(apic, pin, &flags); if (level == 1) apic_pin_trigger |= (1 << irq); polarity(apic, pin, &flags, level); } /* program the appropriate registers */ if (apic != 0 || pin != irq) printf("IOAPIC #%d intpin %d -> irq %d\n", apic, pin, irq); vector = NRSVIDT + irq; /* IDT vec */ imen_lock(); io_apic_write(apic, select, flags | vector); io_apic_write(apic, select + 1, target); imen_unlock(); } int io_apic_setup(int apic) { int maxpin; int pin; if (apic == 0) apic_pin_trigger = 0; /* default to edge-triggered */ maxpin = REDIRCNT_IOAPIC(apic); /* pins in APIC */ printf("Programming %d pins in IOAPIC #%d\n", maxpin, apic); for (pin = 0; pin < maxpin; ++pin) { io_apic_setup_intpin(apic, pin); } /* return GOOD status */ return 0; } #undef DEFAULT_ISA_FLAGS #undef DEFAULT_FLAGS #define DEFAULT_EXTINT_FLAGS \ ((u_int32_t) \ (IOART_INTMSET | \ IOART_TRGREDG | \ IOART_INTAHI | \ IOART_DESTPHY | \ IOART_DELLOPRI)) /* * Setup the source of External INTerrupts. */ int ext_int_setup(int apic, int intr) { u_char select; /* the select register is 8 bits */ u_int32_t flags; /* the window register is 32 bits */ u_int32_t target; /* the window register is 32 bits */ u_int32_t vector; /* the window register is 32 bits */ if (apic_int_type(apic, intr) != 3) return -1; target = IOART_DEST; select = IOAPIC_REDTBL0 + (2 * intr); vector = NRSVIDT + intr; flags = DEFAULT_EXTINT_FLAGS; io_apic_write(apic, select, flags | vector); io_apic_write(apic, select + 1, target); return 0; } #undef DEFAULT_EXTINT_FLAGS /* * Set the trigger level for an IO APIC pin. */ static int trigger(int apic, int pin, u_int32_t * flags) { int id; int eirq; int level; static int intcontrol = -1; switch (apic_trigger(apic, pin)) { case 0x00: break; case 0x01: *flags &= ~IOART_TRGRLVL; /* *flags |= IOART_TRGREDG */ return 0; case 0x03: *flags |= IOART_TRGRLVL; return 1; case -1: default: goto bad; } if ((id = apic_src_bus_id(apic, pin)) == -1) goto bad; switch (apic_bus_type(id)) { case ISA: *flags &= ~IOART_TRGRLVL; /* *flags |= IOART_TRGREDG; */ return 0; case EISA: eirq = apic_src_bus_irq(apic, pin); if (eirq < 0 || eirq > 15) { printf("EISA IRQ %d?!?!\n", eirq); goto bad; } if (intcontrol == -1) { intcontrol = inb(ELCR1) << 8; intcontrol |= inb(ELCR0); printf("EISA INTCONTROL = %08x\n", intcontrol); } /* Use ELCR settings to determine level or edge mode */ level = (intcontrol >> eirq) & 1; /* * Note that on older Neptune chipset based systems, any * pci interrupts often show up here and in the ELCR as well * as level sensitive interrupts attributed to the EISA bus. */ if (level) *flags |= IOART_TRGRLVL; else *flags &= ~IOART_TRGRLVL; return level; case PCI: *flags |= IOART_TRGRLVL; return 1; case -1: default: goto bad; } bad: panic("bad APIC IO INT flags"); } /* * Set the polarity value for an IO APIC pin. */ static void polarity(int apic, int pin, u_int32_t * flags, int level) { int id; switch (apic_polarity(apic, pin)) { case 0x00: break; case 0x01: *flags &= ~IOART_INTALO; /* *flags |= IOART_INTAHI */ return; case 0x03: *flags |= IOART_INTALO; return; case -1: default: goto bad; } if ((id = apic_src_bus_id(apic, pin)) == -1) goto bad; switch (apic_bus_type(id)) { case ISA: *flags &= ~IOART_INTALO; /* *flags |= IOART_INTAHI */ return; case EISA: /* polarity converter always gives active high */ *flags &= ~IOART_INTALO; return; case PCI: *flags |= IOART_INTALO; return; case -1: default: goto bad; } bad: panic("bad APIC IO INT flags"); } /* * Print contents of apic_imen. */ extern u_int apic_imen; /* keep apic_imen 'opaque' */ void imen_dump(void) { int x; printf("SMP: enabled INTs: "); for (x = 0; x < 24; ++x) if ((apic_imen & (1 << x)) == 0) printf("%d, ", x); printf("apic_imen: 0x%08x\n", apic_imen); } /* * Inter Processor Interrupt functions. */ /* * Send APIC IPI 'vector' to 'destType' via 'deliveryMode'. * * destType is 1 of: APIC_DEST_SELF, APIC_DEST_ALLISELF, APIC_DEST_ALLESELF * vector is any valid SYSTEM INT vector * delivery_mode is 1 of: APIC_DELMODE_FIXED, APIC_DELMODE_LOWPRIO */ #define DETECT_DEADLOCK int apic_ipi(int dest_type, int vector, int delivery_mode) { u_long icr_lo; #if defined(DETECT_DEADLOCK) #define MAX_SPIN1 10000000 #define MAX_SPIN2 1000 int x; /* "lazy delivery", ie we only barf if they stack up on us... */ for (x = MAX_SPIN1; x; --x) { if ((lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) == 0) break; } if (x == 0) panic("apic_ipi was stuck"); #endif /* DETECT_DEADLOCK */ /* build IRC_LOW */ icr_lo = (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_RESV2_MASK) | dest_type | delivery_mode | vector; /* write APIC ICR */ lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo; /* wait for pending status end */ #if defined(DETECT_DEADLOCK) for (x = MAX_SPIN2; x; --x) { if ((lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) == 0) break; } #ifdef needsattention /* * XXX FIXME: * The above loop waits for the message to actually be delivered. * It breaks out after an arbitrary timout on the theory that it eventually * will be delivered and we will catch a real failure on the next entry to * this function, which would panic(). * We could skip this wait entirely, EXCEPT it probably protects us from * other "less robust" routines that assume the message was delivered and * acted upon when this function returns. TLB shootdowns are one such * "less robust" function. */ if (x == 0) printf("apic_ipi might be stuck\n"); #endif #undef MAX_SPIN2 #undef MAX_SPIN1 #else while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) /* spin */ ; #endif /* DETECT_DEADLOCK */ /** XXX FIXME: return result */ return 0; } static int apic_ipi_singledest(int cpu, int vector, int delivery_mode) { u_long icr_lo; u_long icr_hi; u_long eflags; #if defined(DETECT_DEADLOCK) #define MAX_SPIN1 10000000 #define MAX_SPIN2 1000 int x; /* "lazy delivery", ie we only barf if they stack up on us... */ for (x = MAX_SPIN1; x; --x) { if ((lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) == 0) break; } if (x == 0) panic("apic_ipi was stuck"); #endif /* DETECT_DEADLOCK */ eflags = read_eflags(); __asm __volatile("cli" : : : "memory"); icr_hi = lapic.icr_hi & ~APIC_ID_MASK; icr_hi |= (CPU_TO_ID(cpu) << 24); lapic.icr_hi = icr_hi; /* build IRC_LOW */ icr_lo = (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_RESV2_MASK) | APIC_DEST_DESTFLD | delivery_mode | vector; /* write APIC ICR */ lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo; write_eflags(eflags); /* wait for pending status end */ #if defined(DETECT_DEADLOCK) for (x = MAX_SPIN2; x; --x) { if ((lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) == 0) break; } #ifdef needsattention /* * XXX FIXME: * The above loop waits for the message to actually be delivered. * It breaks out after an arbitrary timout on the theory that it eventually * will be delivered and we will catch a real failure on the next entry to * this function, which would panic(). * We could skip this wait entirely, EXCEPT it probably protects us from * other "less robust" routines that assume the message was delivered and * acted upon when this function returns. TLB shootdowns are one such * "less robust" function. */ if (x == 0) printf("apic_ipi might be stuck\n"); #endif #undef MAX_SPIN2 #undef MAX_SPIN1 #else while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) /* spin */ ; #endif /* DETECT_DEADLOCK */ /** XXX FIXME: return result */ return 0; } /* * Send APIC IPI 'vector' to 'target's via 'delivery_mode'. * * target contains a bitfield with a bit set for selected APICs. * vector is any valid SYSTEM INT vector * delivery_mode is 1 of: APIC_DELMODE_FIXED, APIC_DELMODE_LOWPRIO */ int selected_apic_ipi(u_int target, int vector, int delivery_mode) { int x; int status; if (target & ~0x7fff) return -1; /* only 15 targets allowed */ for (status = 0, x = 0; x <= 14; ++x) if (target & (1 << x)) { /* send the IPI */ if (apic_ipi_singledest(x, vector, delivery_mode) == -1) status |= (1 << x); } return status; } #if defined(READY) /* * Send an IPI INTerrupt containing 'vector' to CPU 'target' * NOTE: target is a LOGICAL APIC ID */ int selected_proc_ipi(int target, int vector) { u_long icr_lo; u_long icr_hi; /* write the destination field for the target AP */ icr_hi = (lapic.icr_hi & ~APIC_ID_MASK) | (cpu_num_to_apic_id[target] << 24); lapic.icr_hi = icr_hi; /* write command */ icr_lo = (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_RESV2_MASK) | APIC_DEST_DESTFLD | APIC_DELMODE_FIXED | vector; lapic.icr_lo = icr_lo; /* wait for pending status end */ while (lapic.icr_lo & APIC_DELSTAT_MASK) /* spin */ ; return 0; /** XXX FIXME: return result */ } #endif /* READY */ #endif /* APIC_IO */ /* * Timer code, in development... * - suggested by rgrimes@gndrsh.aac.dev.com */ /** XXX FIXME: temp hack till we can determin bus clock */ #ifndef BUS_CLOCK #define BUS_CLOCK 66000000 #define bus_clock() 66000000 #endif #if defined(READY) int acquire_apic_timer __P((void)); int release_apic_timer __P((void)); /* * Acquire the APIC timer for exclusive use. */ int acquire_apic_timer(void) { #if 1 return 0; #else /** XXX FIXME: make this really do something */ panic("APIC timer in use when attempting to aquire"); #endif } /* * Return the APIC timer. */ int release_apic_timer(void) { #if 1 return 0; #else /** XXX FIXME: make this really do something */ panic("APIC timer was already released"); #endif } #endif /* READY */ /* * Load a 'downcount time' in uSeconds. */ void set_apic_timer(int value) { u_long lvtt; long ticks_per_microsec; /* * Calculate divisor and count from value: * * timeBase == CPU bus clock divisor == [1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128] * value == time in uS */ lapic.dcr_timer = APIC_TDCR_1; ticks_per_microsec = bus_clock() / 1000000; /* configure timer as one-shot */ lvtt = lapic.lvt_timer; lvtt &= ~(APIC_LVTT_VECTOR | APIC_LVTT_DS | APIC_LVTT_M | APIC_LVTT_TM); lvtt |= APIC_LVTT_M; /* no INT, one-shot */ lapic.lvt_timer = lvtt; /* */ lapic.icr_timer = value * ticks_per_microsec; } /* * Read remaining time in timer. */ int read_apic_timer(void) { #if 0 /** XXX FIXME: we need to return the actual remaining time, * for now we just return the remaining count. */ #else return lapic.ccr_timer; #endif } /* * Spin-style delay, set delay time in uS, spin till it drains. */ void u_sleep(int count) { set_apic_timer(count); while (read_apic_timer()) /* spin */ ; }