/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/msdosfs/msdosfs_conv.c,v 1.29.2.1 2002/11/08 22:01:22 semenu Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: msdosfs_conv.c,v 1.25 1997/11/17 15:36:40 ws Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH. * All rights reserved. * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below). * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH. * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) * * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote * it, and don't remove this notice. * * This software is provided "as is". * * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for * any damages caused by this software. * * October 1992 */ /* * System include files. */ #include #include #include /* defines tz */ #include #include #include #include #include /* * MSDOSFS include files. */ #include "bpb.h" #include "msdosfsmount.h" #include "direntry.h" extern struct iconv_functions *msdos_iconv; /* * Total number of days that have passed for each month in a regular year. */ static u_short regyear[] = { 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 }; /* * Total number of days that have passed for each month in a leap year. */ static u_short leapyear[] = { 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }; /* * Variables used to remember parts of the last time conversion. Maybe we * can avoid a full conversion. */ static u_long lasttime; static u_long lastday; static u_short lastddate; static u_short lastdtime; static __inline u_int8_t find_lcode (u_int16_t code, u_int16_t *u2w); /* * Convert the unix version of time to dos's idea of time to be used in * file timestamps. The passed in unix time is assumed to be in GMT. */ void unix2dostime(struct timespec *tsp, u_int16_t *ddp, u_int16_t *dtp, u_int8_t *dhp) { u_long t; u_long days; u_long inc; u_long year; u_long month; u_short *months; /* * If the time from the last conversion is the same as now, then * skip the computations and use the saved result. */ t = tsp->tv_sec - (tz.tz_minuteswest * 60) - (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0); /* - daylight savings time correction */ t &= ~1; if (lasttime != t) { lasttime = t; lastdtime = (((t / 2) % 30) << DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT) + (((t / 60) % 60) << DT_MINUTES_SHIFT) + (((t / 3600) % 24) << DT_HOURS_SHIFT); /* * If the number of days since 1970 is the same as the last * time we did the computation then skip all this leap year * and month stuff. */ days = t / (24 * 60 * 60); if (days != lastday) { lastday = days; for (year = 1970;; year++) { inc = year & 0x03 ? 365 : 366; if (days < inc) break; days -= inc; } months = year & 0x03 ? regyear : leapyear; for (month = 0; days >= months[month]; month++) ; if (month > 0) days -= months[month - 1]; lastddate = ((days + 1) << DD_DAY_SHIFT) + ((month + 1) << DD_MONTH_SHIFT); /* * Remember dos's idea of time is relative to 1980. * unix's is relative to 1970. If somehow we get a * time before 1980 then don't give totally crazy * results. */ if (year > 1980) lastddate += (year - 1980) << DD_YEAR_SHIFT; } } if (dtp) *dtp = lastdtime; if (dhp) *dhp = (tsp->tv_sec & 1) * 100 + tsp->tv_nsec / 10000000; *ddp = lastddate; } /* * The number of seconds between Jan 1, 1970 and Jan 1, 1980. In that * interval there were 8 regular years and 2 leap years. */ #define SECONDSTO1980 (((8 * 365) + (2 * 366)) * (24 * 60 * 60)) static u_short lastdosdate; static u_long lastseconds; /* * Initialize the temporary concatenation buffer. */ void mbnambuf_init(struct mbnambuf *nbp) { nbp->nb_len = 0; nbp->nb_last_id = -1; nbp->nb_buf[sizeof(nbp->nb_buf) - 1] = '\0'; } /* * Fill out our concatenation buffer with the given substring, at the offset * specified by its id. Since this function must be called with ids in * descending order, we take advantage of the fact that ASCII substrings are * exactly WIN_CHARS in length. For non-ASCII substrings, we shift all * previous (i.e. higher id) substrings upwards to make room for this one. * This only penalizes portions of substrings that contain more than * WIN_CHARS bytes when they are first encountered. */ void mbnambuf_write(struct mbnambuf *nbp, char *name, int id) { char *slot; size_t count, newlen; if (nbp->nb_len != 0 && id != nbp->nb_last_id - 1) { kprintf("msdosfs: non-decreasing id: id %d, last id %d\n", id, nbp->nb_last_id); return; } /* Will store this substring in a WIN_CHARS-aligned slot. */ slot = &nbp->nb_buf[id * WIN_CHARS]; count = strlen(name); newlen = nbp->nb_len + count; if (newlen > WIN_MAXLEN || newlen > 127) { kprintf("msdosfs: file name length %zu too large\n", newlen); return; } /* Shift suffix upwards by the amount length exceeds WIN_CHARS. */ if (count > WIN_CHARS && nbp->nb_len != 0) bcopy(slot + WIN_CHARS, slot + count, nbp->nb_len); /* Copy in the substring to its slot and update length so far. */ bcopy(name, slot, count); nbp->nb_len = newlen; nbp->nb_last_id = id; } /* * Take the completed string and use it to setup the struct dirent. * Be sure to always nul-terminate the d_name and then copy the string * from our buffer. Note that this function assumes the full string has * been reassembled in the buffer. If it's called before all substrings * have been written via mbnambuf_write(), the result will be incorrect. */ char * mbnambuf_flush(struct mbnambuf *nbp, char *d_name, u_int16_t *d_namlen) { #if 0 if (nbp->nb_len > 127) { mbnambuf_init(nbp); return (NULL); } #endif bcopy(&nbp->nb_buf[0], d_name, nbp->nb_len); d_name[nbp->nb_len] = '\0'; *d_namlen = nbp->nb_len; mbnambuf_init(nbp); return (d_name); } /* * Convert from dos' idea of time to unix'. This will probably only be * called from the stat(), and fstat() system calls and so probably need * not be too efficient. */ void dos2unixtime(u_int dd, u_int dt, u_int dh, struct timespec *tsp) { u_long seconds; u_long month; u_long year; u_long days; u_short *months; if (dd == 0) { /* * Uninitialized field, return the epoch. */ tsp->tv_sec = 0; tsp->tv_nsec = 0; return; } seconds = (((dt & DT_2SECONDS_MASK) >> DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT) << 1) + ((dt & DT_MINUTES_MASK) >> DT_MINUTES_SHIFT) * 60 + ((dt & DT_HOURS_MASK) >> DT_HOURS_SHIFT) * 3600 + dh / 100; /* * If the year, month, and day from the last conversion are the * same then use the saved value. */ if (lastdosdate != dd) { lastdosdate = dd; days = 0; year = (dd & DD_YEAR_MASK) >> DD_YEAR_SHIFT; days = year * 365; days += year / 4 + 1; /* add in leap days */ if ((year & 0x03) == 0) days--; /* if year is a leap year */ months = year & 0x03 ? regyear : leapyear; month = (dd & DD_MONTH_MASK) >> DD_MONTH_SHIFT; if (month < 1 || month > 12) { kprintf("dos2unixtime(): month value out of range (%ld)\n", month); month = 1; } if (month > 1) days += months[month - 2]; days += ((dd & DD_DAY_MASK) >> DD_DAY_SHIFT) - 1; lastseconds = (days * 24 * 60 * 60) + SECONDSTO1980; } tsp->tv_sec = seconds + lastseconds + (tz.tz_minuteswest * 60) + adjkerntz; /* + daylight savings time correction */ tsp->tv_nsec = (dh % 100) * 10000000; } /* * 0 - character disallowed in long file name. * 1 - character should be replaced by '_' in DOS file name, * and generation number inserted. * 2 - character ('.' and ' ') should be skipped in DOS file name, * and generation number inserted. */ static u_char unix2dos[256] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 00-07 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 08-0f */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10-17 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 18-1f */ 2, 0x21, 0, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0, 1, 1, 0x2d, 2, 0, /* 28-2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* 38-3f */ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 1, 0, 1, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */ 0x60, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 60-67 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 68-6f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 70-77 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x7b, 0, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0, /* 78-7f */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 80-87 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 88-8f */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 90-97 */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 98-9f */ 0, 0xad, 0xbd, 0x9c, 0xcf, 0xbe, 0xdd, 0xf5, /* a0-a7 */ 0xf9, 0xb8, 0xa6, 0xae, 0xaa, 0xf0, 0xa9, 0xee, /* a8-af */ 0xf8, 0xf1, 0xfd, 0xfc, 0xef, 0xe6, 0xf4, 0xfa, /* b0-b7 */ 0xf7, 0xfb, 0xa7, 0xaf, 0xac, 0xab, 0xf3, 0xa8, /* b8-bf */ 0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* c0-c7 */ 0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* c8-cf */ 0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0x9e, /* d0-d7 */ 0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0xe1, /* d8-df */ 0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* e0-e7 */ 0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* e8-ef */ 0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0xf6, /* f0-f7 */ 0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0x98, /* f8-ff */ }; static u_char dos2unix[256] = { 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 00-07 */ 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 08-0f */ 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 10-17 */ 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 18-1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */ 0xc7, 0xfc, 0xe9, 0xe2, 0xe4, 0xe0, 0xe5, 0xe7, /* 80-87 */ 0xea, 0xeb, 0xe8, 0xef, 0xee, 0xec, 0xc4, 0xc5, /* 88-8f */ 0xc9, 0xe6, 0xc6, 0xf4, 0xf6, 0xf2, 0xfb, 0xf9, /* 90-97 */ 0xff, 0xd6, 0xdc, 0xf8, 0xa3, 0xd8, 0xd7, 0x3f, /* 98-9f */ 0xe1, 0xed, 0xf3, 0xfa, 0xf1, 0xd1, 0xaa, 0xba, /* a0-a7 */ 0xbf, 0xae, 0xac, 0xbd, 0xbc, 0xa1, 0xab, 0xbb, /* a8-af */ 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc0, /* b0-b7 */ 0xa9, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa2, 0xa5, 0x3f, /* b8-bf */ 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0xc3, /* c0-c7 */ 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa4, /* c8-cf */ 0xf0, 0xd0, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xc8, 0x3f, 0xcd, 0xce, /* d0-d7 */ 0xcf, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa6, 0xcc, 0x3f, /* d8-df */ 0xd3, 0xdf, 0xd4, 0xd2, 0xf5, 0xd5, 0xb5, 0xfe, /* e0-e7 */ 0xde, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xd9, 0xfd, 0xdd, 0xaf, 0x3f, /* e8-ef */ 0xad, 0xb1, 0x3f, 0xbe, 0xb6, 0xa7, 0xf7, 0xb8, /* f0-f7 */ 0xb0, 0xa8, 0xb7, 0xb9, 0xb3, 0xb2, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* f8-ff */ }; static u_char u2l[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 00-07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 08-0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 10-17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 18-1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */ 0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 40-47 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 48-4f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 50-57 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 80-87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 88-8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 90-97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 98-9f */ 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* a0-a7 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* a8-af */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* b0-b7 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* b8-bf */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* c0-c7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* c8-cf */ 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xd7, /* d0-d7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xdf, /* d8-df */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* e0-e7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* e8-ef */ 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* f0-f7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* f8-ff */ }; static u_char l2u[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 00-07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 08-0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 10-17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 18-1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 28-2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */ 0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 40-47 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 48-4f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 50-57 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 80-87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 88-8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 90-97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 98-9f */ 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* a0-a7 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* a8-af */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* b0-b7 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* b8-bf */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* c0-c7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* c8-cf */ 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xd7, /* d0-d7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xdf, /* d8-df */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* e0-e7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* e8-ef */ 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* f0-f7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* f8-ff */ }; /* * Convert DOS char to Local char */ static u_int16_t dos2unixchr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, int lower, struct msdosfsmount * pmp) { u_char c; char *outp, outbuf[3]; u_int16_t wc; size_t len, olen; if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) { olen = len = 2; outp = outbuf; if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT)) msdos_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_d2u, (const char **)instr, ilen, &outp, &olen, KICONV_LOWER); else msdos_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_d2u, (const char **)instr, ilen, &outp, &olen); len -= olen; /* * return '?' if failed to convert */ if (len == 0) { (*ilen)--; (*instr)++; return ('?'); } wc = 0; while(len--) wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3); return (wc); } (*ilen)--; c = *(*instr)++; c = dos2unix[c]; if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT)) c = u2l[c]; return ((u_int16_t)c); } /* * DOS filenames are made of 2 parts, the name part and the extension part. * The name part is 8 characters long and the extension part is 3 * characters long. They may contain trailing blanks if the name or * extension are not long enough to fill their respective fields. */ /* * Convert a DOS filename to a unix filename. And, return the number of * characters in the resulting unix filename excluding the terminating * null. */ int dos2unixfn(u_char dn[11], u_char *un, int lower, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { size_t i; int thislong = 1; u_char c; /* * If first char of the filename is SLOT_E5 (0x05), then the real * first char of the filename should be 0xe5. But, they couldn't * just have a 0xe5 mean 0xe5 because that is used to mean a freed * directory slot. Another dos quirk. */ if (*dn == SLOT_E5) *dn = 0xe5; /* * Copy the name portion into the unix filename string. */ for(i = 8; i > 0 && *dn != ' ';) { c = dos2unixchr((const u_char **)(void *)&dn, &i, lower & LCASE_BASE, pmp); if (c & 0xff00) { *un++ = c >> 8; thislong++; } *un++ = c; thislong++; } dn += i; /* * Now, if there is an extension then put in a period and copy in * the extension. */ if (*dn != ' ') { *un++ = '.'; thislong++; for (i = 3; i > 0 && *dn != ' ';) { c = dos2unixchr((const u_char **)(void *)&dn, &i, lower & LCASE_EXT, pmp); if (c & 0xff00) { *un++ = c >> 8; thislong++; } *un++ = c; thislong++; } } *un++ = 0; /* for(i = 0; un[i] != 0; i++) kprintf("0x%x", un[i]); kprintf(" ->%s\n", dn); */ return (thislong); } /* * Store an area with multi byte string instr, and reterns left * byte of instr and moves pointer forward. The area's size is * inlen or outlen. */ static int mbsadjpos(const char **instr, size_t inlen, size_t outlen, int weight, int flag, void *handle) { char *outp, outstr[outlen * weight + 1]; bzero(outstr, outlen*weight+1); if (flag & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) { outp = outstr; outlen *= weight; msdos_iconv->conv(handle, instr, &inlen, &outp, &outlen); return (inlen); } (*instr) += min(inlen, outlen); return (inlen - min(inlen, outlen)); } /* * Convert Local char to DOS char */ static u_int16_t unix2doschr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { u_char c; char *up, *outp, unicode[3], outbuf[3]; u_int16_t wc; size_t len, ucslen, unixlen, olen; if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) { /* * to hide an invisible character, using a unicode filter */ ucslen = 2; len = *ilen; up = unicode; msdos_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)instr, ilen, &up, &ucslen); unixlen = len - *ilen; /* * cannot be converted */ if (unixlen == 0) { (*ilen)--; (*instr)++; return (0); } /* * return magic number for ascii char */ if (unixlen == 1) { c = *(*instr -1); if (! (c & 0x80)) { c = unix2dos[c]; if (c <= 2) return (c); } } /* * now convert using libiconv */ *instr -= unixlen; *ilen = len; olen = len = 2; outp = outbuf; msdos_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_u2d, (const char **)instr, ilen, &outp, &olen, KICONV_FROM_UPPER); len -= olen; /* * cannot be converted, but has unicode char, should return magic number */ if (len == 0) { (*ilen) -= unixlen; (*instr) += unixlen; return (1); } wc = 0; while(len--) wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3); return (wc); } (*ilen)--; c = *(*instr)++; c = l2u[c]; c = unix2dos[c]; return ((u_int16_t)c); } /* * Convert a unix filename to a DOS filename according to Win95 rules. * If applicable and gen is not 0, it is inserted into the converted * filename as a generation number. * Returns * 0 if name couldn't be converted * 1 if the converted name is the same as the original * (no long filename entry necessary for Win95) * 2 if conversion was successful * 3 if conversion was successful and generation number was inserted */ int unix2dosfn(const u_char *un, u_char dn[12], size_t unlen, u_int gen, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { ssize_t i, j; int l; int conv = 1; const u_char *cp, *dp, *dp1; u_char gentext[6], *wcp; u_int16_t c; /* * Fill the dos filename string with blanks. These are DOS's pad * characters. */ for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) dn[i] = ' '; dn[11] = 0; /* * The filenames "." and ".." are handled specially, since they * don't follow dos filename rules. */ if (un[0] == '.' && unlen == 1) { dn[0] = '.'; return gen <= 1; } if (un[0] == '.' && un[1] == '.' && unlen == 2) { dn[0] = '.'; dn[1] = '.'; return gen <= 1; } /* * Filenames with only blanks and dots are not allowed! */ for (cp = un, i = unlen; --i >= 0; cp++) if (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '.') break; if (i < 0) return 0; /* * Filenames with some characters are not allowed! */ for (cp = un, i = unlen; i > 0;) if (unix2doschr(&cp, (size_t *)&i, pmp) == 0) return 0; /* * Now find the extension * Note: dot as first char doesn't start extension * and trailing dots and blanks are ignored * Note(2003/7): It seems recent Windows has * defferent rule than this code, that Windows * ignores all dots before extension, and use all * chars as filename except for dots. */ dp = dp1 = NULL; for (cp = un + 1, i = unlen - 1; --i >= 0;) { switch (*cp++) { case '.': if (!dp1) dp1 = cp; break; case ' ': break; default: if (dp1) dp = dp1; dp1 = NULL; break; } } /* * Now convert it (this part is for extension). * As Windows XP do, if it's not ascii char, * this function should return 2 or 3, so that checkng out Unicode name. */ if (dp) { if (dp1) l = dp1 - dp; else l = unlen - (dp - un); for (cp = dp, i = l, j = 8; i > 0 && j < 11; j++) { c = unix2doschr(&cp, (size_t *)&i, pmp); if (c & 0xff00) { dn[j] = c >> 8; if (++j < 11) { dn[j] = c; if (conv != 3) conv = 2; continue; } else { conv = 3; dn[j-1] = ' '; break; } } else { dn[j] = c; } if (((dn[j] & 0x80) || *(cp - 1) != dn[j]) && conv != 3) conv = 2; if (dn[j] == 1) { conv = 3; dn[j] = '_'; } if (dn[j] == 2) { conv = 3; dn[j--] = ' '; } } if (i > 0) conv = 3; dp--; } else { for (dp = cp; *--dp == ' ' || *dp == '.';); dp++; } /* * Now convert the rest of the name */ for (i = dp - un, j = 0; un < dp && j < 8; j++) { c = unix2doschr(&un, &i, pmp); if (c & 0xff00) { dn[j] = c >> 8; if (++j < 8) { dn[j] = c; if (conv != 3) conv = 2; continue; } else { conv = 3; dn[j-1] = ' '; break; } } else { dn[j] = c; } if (((dn[j] & 0x80) || *(un - 1) != dn[j]) && conv != 3) conv = 2; if (dn[j] == 1) { conv = 3; dn[j] = '_'; } if (dn[j] == 2) { conv = 3; dn[j--] = ' '; } } if (un < dp) conv = 3; /* * If we didn't have any chars in filename, * generate a default */ if (!j) dn[0] = '_'; /* * If there wasn't any char dropped, * there is no place for generation numbers */ if (conv != 3) { if (gen > 1) conv = 0; goto done; } /* * Now insert the generation number into the filename part */ if (gen == 0) goto done; for (wcp = gentext + sizeof(gentext); wcp > gentext && gen; gen /= 10) *--wcp = gen % 10 + '0'; if (gen) { conv = 0; goto done; } for (i = 8; dn[--i] == ' ';); i++; if (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - wcp + 1 > 8 - i) i = 8 - (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - wcp + 1); /* * Correct posision to where insert the generation number */ cp = dn; i -= mbsadjpos((const char**)&cp, i, unlen, 1, pmp->pm_flags, pmp->pm_d2u); dn[i++] = '~'; while (wcp < gentext + sizeof(gentext)) dn[i++] = *wcp++; /* * Tail of the filename should be space */ while (i < 8) dn[i++] = ' '; conv = 3; done: /* * The first character cannot be E5, * because that means a deleted entry */ if (dn[0] == 0xe5) dn[0] = SLOT_E5; return conv; } /* * Convert Local char to Windows char */ static u_int16_t unix2winchr(const u_char **instr, size_t *ilen, int lower, struct msdosfsmount * pmp) { u_char *outp, outbuf[3]; u_int16_t wc; size_t olen; if (*ilen == 0) return (0); if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) { outp = outbuf; olen = 2; if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT)) msdos_iconv->convchr_case(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **) instr, ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen, KICONV_FROM_LOWER); else msdos_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)instr, ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen); /* * return '0' if end of filename */ if (olen == 2) return (0); wc = (outbuf[0]<<8) | outbuf[1]; return (wc); } (*ilen)--; wc = (*instr)[0]; if (lower & (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT)) wc = u2l[wc]; (*instr)++; return (wc); } /* * Create a Win95 long name directory entry * Note: assumes that the filename is valid, * i.e. doesn't consist solely of blanks and dots */ int unix2winfn(const u_char *un, size_t unlen, struct winentry *wep, int cnt, int chksum, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { u_int8_t *wcp; int i, end; u_int16_t code; /* * Drop trailing blanks and dots */ unlen = winLenFixup(un, unlen); /* * Cut *un for this slot */ unlen = mbsadjpos((const char **)&un, unlen, (cnt - 1) * WIN_CHARS, 2, pmp->pm_flags, pmp->pm_u2w); /* * Initialize winentry to some useful default */ for (wcp = (u_int8_t *)wep, i = sizeof(*wep); --i >= 0; *wcp++ = 0xff); wep->weCnt = cnt; wep->weAttributes = ATTR_WIN95; wep->weReserved1 = 0; wep->weChksum = chksum; wep->weReserved2 = 0; /* * Now convert the filename parts */ end = 0; for (wcp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) { code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp); *wcp++ = code; *wcp++ = code >> 8; if (!code) end = WIN_LAST; } for (wcp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) { code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp); *wcp++ = code; *wcp++ = code >> 8; if (!code) end = WIN_LAST; } for (wcp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0 && !end;) { code = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, 0, pmp); *wcp++ = code; *wcp++ = code >> 8; if (!code) end = WIN_LAST; } if (*un == '\0') end = WIN_LAST; wep->weCnt |= end; return !end; } static __inline u_int8_t find_lcode(u_int16_t code, u_int16_t *u2w) { int i; for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) if (u2w[i] == code) return (i | 0x80); return '?'; } /* * Compare our filename to the one in the Win95 entry * Returns the checksum or -1 if no match */ int winChkName(struct mbnambuf *nbp, const u_char *un, size_t unlen, int chksum, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { size_t len; u_int16_t c1, c2; u_char *np; u_int16_t d_namlen; char d_name[127]; bzero(d_name, 127); /* * We already have winentry in *nbp. */ if (!mbnambuf_flush(nbp, d_name, &d_namlen) || d_namlen == 0) return -1; #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG kprintf("winChkName(): un=%s:%zd,d_name=%s:%d\n", un, unlen, d_name, d_namlen); #endif /* * Compare the name parts */ len = d_namlen; if (unlen != len) return -2; for (np = d_name; unlen > 0 && len > 0;) { /* * Comparison must be case insensitive, because FAT disallows * to look up or create files in case sensitive even when * it's a long file name. */ c1 = unix2winchr((const u_char **)(void *)&np, &len, LCASE_BASE, pmp); c2 = unix2winchr(&un, &unlen, LCASE_BASE, pmp); if (c1 != c2) return -2; } return chksum; } /* * Convert Windows char to Local char */ static u_int16_t win2unixchr(u_int16_t wc, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { u_char *inp, *outp, inbuf[3], outbuf[3]; size_t ilen, olen, len; if (wc == 0) return (0); if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) { inbuf[0] = (u_char)(wc>>8); inbuf[1] = (u_char)wc; inbuf[2] = '\0'; ilen = olen = len = 2; inp = inbuf; outp = outbuf; msdos_iconv->convchr(pmp->pm_w2u, (const char **)&inp, &ilen, (char **)&outp, &olen); len -= olen; /* * return '?' if failed to convert */ if (len == 0) { wc = '?'; return (wc); } wc = 0; while(len--) wc |= (*(outp - len - 1) & 0xff) << (len << 3); return (wc); } if (wc & 0xff00) wc = '?'; return (wc); } /* * Convert Win95 filename to dirbuf. * Returns the checksum or -1 if impossible */ int win2unixfn(struct mbnambuf *nbp, struct winentry *wep, int chksum, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { u_int8_t *cp; u_int8_t *np, name[WIN_CHARS * 2 + 1]; u_int16_t code; int i; if ((wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT) > howmany(WIN_MAXLEN, WIN_CHARS) || !(wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT)) return -1; /* * First compare checksums */ if (wep->weCnt&WIN_LAST) { chksum = wep->weChksum; } else if (chksum != wep->weChksum) chksum = -1; if (chksum == -1) return -1; /* * Convert the name parts */ np = name; for (cp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0;) { code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0]; switch (code) { case 0: *np = '\0'; mbnambuf_write(nbp, name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1); return chksum; case '/': *np = '\0'; return -1; default: code = win2unixchr(code, pmp); if (code & 0xff00) *np++ = code >> 8; *np++ = code; break; } cp += 2; } for (cp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0;) { code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0]; switch (code) { case 0: *np = '\0'; mbnambuf_write(nbp, name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1); return chksum; case '/': *np = '\0'; return -1; default: code = win2unixchr(code, pmp); if (code & 0xff00) *np++ = code >> 8; *np++ = code; break; } cp += 2; } for (cp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0;) { code = (cp[1] << 8) | cp[0]; switch (code) { case 0: *np = '\0'; mbnambuf_write(nbp, name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1); return chksum; case '/': *np = '\0'; return -1; default: code = win2unixchr(code, pmp); if (code & 0xff00) *np++ = code >> 8; *np++ = code; break; } cp += 2; } *np = '\0'; mbnambuf_write(nbp, name, (wep->weCnt & WIN_CNT) - 1); return chksum; } /* * Compute the checksum of a DOS filename for Win95 use */ u_int8_t winChksum(u_int8_t *name) { int i; u_int8_t s; for (s = 0, i = 11; --i >= 0; s += *name++) s = (s << 7)|(s >> 1); return s; } /* * Determine the number of slots necessary for Win95 names */ int winSlotCnt(const u_char *un, size_t unlen, struct msdosfsmount *pmp) { size_t wlen; char wn[WIN_MAXLEN * 2 + 1], *wnp; unlen = winLenFixup(un, unlen); if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) { wlen = WIN_MAXLEN * 2; wnp = wn; msdos_iconv->conv(pmp->pm_u2w, (const char **)&un, &unlen, &wnp, &wlen); if (unlen > 0) return 0; return howmany(WIN_MAXLEN - wlen/2, WIN_CHARS); } if (unlen > WIN_MAXLEN) return 0; return howmany(unlen, WIN_CHARS); } /* * Determine the number of bytes neccesary for Win95 names */ size_t winLenFixup(const u_char *un, size_t unlen) { for (un += unlen; unlen > 0; unlen--) if (*--un != ' ' && *un != '.') break; return unlen; }