HAMMER VFS - Add a B-Tree rebalancing feature.
[dragonfly.git] / sys / vfs / hammer / hammer.h
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  * 
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6  * 
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  * 
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  * 
34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/hammer/hammer.h,v 1.130 2008/11/13 02:18:43 dillon Exp $
35  */
36 /*
37  * This header file contains structures used internally by the HAMMERFS
38  * implementation.  See hammer_disk.h for on-disk structures.
39  */
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/conf.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/tree.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/mountctl.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
55 #include <sys/lockf.h>
56 #include <sys/buf.h>
57 #include <sys/queue.h>
58 #include <sys/ktr.h>
59 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
60
61 #include <sys/buf2.h>
62 #include <sys/signal2.h>
63 #include "hammer_disk.h"
64 #include "hammer_mount.h"
65 #include "hammer_ioctl.h"
66
67 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
68
69 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_HAMMER);
70
71 /*
72  * Kernel trace
73  */
74 #if !defined(KTR_HAMMER)
75 #define KTR_HAMMER      KTR_ALL
76 #endif
77 KTR_INFO_MASTER_EXTERN(hammer);
78
79 /*
80  * Misc structures
81  */
82 struct hammer_mount;
83
84 /*
85  * Key structure used for custom RB tree inode lookups.  This prototypes
86  * the function hammer_ino_rb_tree_RB_LOOKUP_INFO(root, info).
87  */
88 typedef struct hammer_inode_info {
89         int64_t         obj_id;         /* (key) object identifier */
90         hammer_tid_t    obj_asof;       /* (key) snapshot transid or 0 */
91         u_int32_t       obj_localization; /* (key) pseudo-fs */
92         union {
93                 struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm *leaf;
94         } u;
95 } *hammer_inode_info_t;
96
97 typedef enum hammer_transaction_type {
98         HAMMER_TRANS_RO,
99         HAMMER_TRANS_STD,
100         HAMMER_TRANS_FLS
101 } hammer_transaction_type_t;
102
103 /*
104  * HAMMER Transaction tracking
105  */
106 struct hammer_transaction {
107         hammer_transaction_type_t type;
108         struct hammer_mount *hmp;
109         hammer_tid_t    tid;
110         u_int64_t       time;
111         u_int32_t       time32;
112         int             sync_lock_refs;
113         int             flags;
114         struct hammer_volume *rootvol;
115 };
116
117 typedef struct hammer_transaction *hammer_transaction_t;
118
119 #define HAMMER_TRANSF_NEWINODE  0x0001
120 #define HAMMER_TRANSF_DIDIO     0x0002
121
122 /*
123  * HAMMER locks
124  */
125 struct hammer_lock {
126         int     refs;           /* active references delay writes */
127         int     lockcount;      /* lock count for exclusive/shared access */
128         int     wanted;
129         int     exwanted;       /* number of threads waiting for ex lock */
130         struct thread *locktd;
131 };
132
133 static __inline int
134 hammer_islocked(struct hammer_lock *lock)
135 {
136         return(lock->lockcount != 0);
137 }
138
139 static __inline int
140 hammer_isactive(struct hammer_lock *lock)
141 {
142         return(lock->refs != 0);
143 }
144
145 static __inline int
146 hammer_islastref(struct hammer_lock *lock)
147 {
148         return(lock->refs == 1);
149 }
150
151 /*
152  * Return if we specifically own the lock exclusively.
153  */
154 static __inline int
155 hammer_lock_excl_owned(struct hammer_lock *lock, thread_t td)
156 {
157         if (lock->lockcount > 0 && lock->locktd == td)
158                 return(1);
159         return(0);
160 }
161
162 /*
163  * Flush state, used by various structures
164  */
165 typedef enum hammer_inode_state {
166         HAMMER_FST_IDLE,
167         HAMMER_FST_SETUP,
168         HAMMER_FST_FLUSH
169 } hammer_inode_state_t;
170
171 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer_record_list, hammer_record);
172
173 /*
174  * Pseudo-filesystem extended data tracking
175  */
176 struct hammer_pfs_rb_tree;
177 struct hammer_pseudofs_inmem;
178 RB_HEAD(hammer_pfs_rb_tree, hammer_pseudofs_inmem);
179 RB_PROTOTYPE2(hammer_pfs_rb_tree, hammer_pseudofs_inmem, rb_node,
180               hammer_pfs_rb_compare, u_int32_t);
181
182 struct hammer_pseudofs_inmem {
183         RB_ENTRY(hammer_pseudofs_inmem) rb_node;
184         struct hammer_lock      lock;
185         u_int32_t               localization;
186         hammer_tid_t            create_tid;
187         int                     flags;
188         udev_t                  fsid_udev;
189         struct hammer_pseudofs_data pfsd;
190 };
191
192 typedef struct hammer_pseudofs_inmem *hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t;
193
194 #define HAMMER_PFSM_DELETED     0x0001
195
196 /*
197  * Cache object ids.  A fixed number of objid cache structures are
198  * created to reserve object id's for newly created files in multiples
199  * of 100,000, localized to a particular directory, and recycled as
200  * needed.  This allows parallel create operations in different
201  * directories to retain fairly localized object ids which in turn
202  * improves reblocking performance and layout.
203  */
204 #define OBJID_CACHE_SIZE        1024
205 #define OBJID_CACHE_BULK        100000
206
207 typedef struct hammer_objid_cache {
208         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_objid_cache) entry;
209         struct hammer_inode             *dip;
210         hammer_tid_t                    next_tid;
211         int                             count;
212 } *hammer_objid_cache_t;
213
214 /*
215  * Associate an inode with a B-Tree node to cache search start positions
216  */
217 typedef struct hammer_node_cache {
218         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_node_cache)  entry;
219         struct hammer_node              *node;
220         struct hammer_inode             *ip;
221 } *hammer_node_cache_t;
222
223 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer_node_cache_list, hammer_node_cache);
224
225 /*
226  * Structure used to organize flush groups.  Flush groups must be
227  * organized into chunks in order to avoid blowing out the UNDO FIFO.
228  * Without this a 'sync' could end up flushing 50,000 inodes in a single
229  * transaction.
230  */
231 struct hammer_flush_group {
232         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_flush_group) flush_entry;
233         TAILQ_HEAD(, hammer_inode)      flush_list;
234         int                             unused01;       /* inode load */
235         int                             total_count;    /* record load */
236         int                             running;        /* group is running */
237         int                             closed;
238         int                             refs;
239 };
240
241 typedef struct hammer_flush_group *hammer_flush_group_t;
242
243 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer_flush_group_list, hammer_flush_group);
244
245 /*
246  * Structure used to represent an inode in-memory.
247  *
248  * The record and data associated with an inode may be out of sync with
249  * the disk (xDIRTY flags), or not even on the disk at all (ONDISK flag
250  * clear).
251  *
252  * An inode may also hold a cache of unsynchronized records, used for
253  * database and directories only.  Unsynchronized regular file data is
254  * stored in the buffer cache.
255  *
256  * NOTE: A file which is created and destroyed within the initial
257  * synchronization period can wind up not doing any disk I/O at all.
258  *
259  * Finally, an inode may cache numerous disk-referencing B-Tree cursors.
260  */
261 struct hammer_ino_rb_tree;
262 struct hammer_inode;
263 RB_HEAD(hammer_ino_rb_tree, hammer_inode);
264 RB_PROTOTYPEX(hammer_ino_rb_tree, INFO, hammer_inode, rb_node,
265               hammer_ino_rb_compare, hammer_inode_info_t);
266
267 struct hammer_rec_rb_tree;
268 struct hammer_record;
269 RB_HEAD(hammer_rec_rb_tree, hammer_record);
270 RB_PROTOTYPEX(hammer_rec_rb_tree, INFO, hammer_record, rb_node,
271               hammer_rec_rb_compare, hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t);
272
273 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer_node_list, hammer_node);
274
275 struct hammer_inode {
276         RB_ENTRY(hammer_inode)  rb_node;
277         hammer_inode_state_t    flush_state;
278         hammer_flush_group_t    flush_group;
279         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_inode) flush_entry;
280         struct hammer_record_list target_list;  /* target of dependant recs */
281         int64_t                 obj_id;         /* (key) object identifier */
282         hammer_tid_t            obj_asof;       /* (key) snapshot or 0 */
283         u_int32_t               obj_localization; /* (key) pseudo-fs */
284         struct hammer_mount     *hmp;
285         hammer_objid_cache_t    objid_cache;
286         int                     flags;
287         int                     error;          /* flush error */
288         int                     cursor_ip_refs; /* sanity */
289         int                     rsv_recs;
290         struct vnode            *vp;
291         hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm;
292         struct lockf            advlock;
293         struct hammer_lock      lock;           /* sync copy interlock */
294         off_t                   trunc_off;
295         struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm ino_leaf;  /* in-memory cache */
296         struct hammer_inode_data ino_data;      /* in-memory cache */
297         struct hammer_rec_rb_tree rec_tree;     /* in-memory cache */
298         struct hammer_node_cache cache[2];      /* search initiate cache */
299
300         /*
301          * When a demark is created to synchronize an inode to
302          * disk, certain fields are copied so the front-end VOPs
303          * can continue to run in parallel with the synchronization
304          * occuring in the background.
305          */
306         int             sync_flags;             /* to-sync flags cache */
307         off_t           sync_trunc_off;         /* to-sync truncation */
308         off_t           save_trunc_off;         /* write optimization */
309         struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm sync_ino_leaf; /* to-sync cache */
310         struct hammer_inode_data sync_ino_data; /* to-sync cache */
311 };
312
313 typedef struct hammer_inode *hammer_inode_t;
314
315 #define VTOI(vp)        ((struct hammer_inode *)(vp)->v_data)
316
317 #define HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY     0x0001  /* in-memory ino_data is dirty */
318                                         /* (not including atime/mtime) */
319 #define HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES 0x0002  /* hmp->rsv_inodes bumped */
320 #define HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN  0x0004  /* include in downward recursion */
321 #define HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY     0x0008  /* in-memory records */
322 #define HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK     0x0010  /* inode is on-disk (else not yet) */
323 #define HAMMER_INODE_FLUSH      0x0020  /* flush on last ref */
324 #define HAMMER_INODE_DELETED    0x0080  /* inode delete (backend) */
325 #define HAMMER_INODE_DELONDISK  0x0100  /* delete synchronized to disk */
326 #define HAMMER_INODE_RO         0x0200  /* read-only (because of as-of) */
327 #define HAMMER_INODE_VHELD      0x0400  /* vnode held on sync */
328 #define HAMMER_INODE_DONDISK    0x0800  /* data records may be on disk */
329 #define HAMMER_INODE_BUFS       0x1000  /* dirty high level bps present */
330 #define HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH    0x2000  /* flush on dependancy / reflush */
331 #define HAMMER_INODE_RECLAIM    0x4000  /* trying to reclaim */
332 #define HAMMER_INODE_FLUSHW     0x8000  /* Someone waiting for flush */
333
334 #define HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED  0x00010000
335 #define HAMMER_INODE_DELETING   0x00020000 /* inode delete request (frontend)*/
336 #define HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL   0x00040000 /* re-signal on re-flush */
337 #define HAMMER_INODE_ATIME      0x00100000 /* in-memory atime modified */
338 #define HAMMER_INODE_MTIME      0x00200000 /* in-memory mtime modified */
339 #define HAMMER_INODE_WOULDBLOCK 0x00400000 /* re-issue to new flush group */
340
341 #define HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK    (HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY|                       \
342                                  HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY|HAMMER_INODE_BUFS|     \
343                                  HAMMER_INODE_ATIME|HAMMER_INODE_MTIME|     \
344                                  HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED|HAMMER_INODE_DELETING)
345
346 #define HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK_NOXDIRTY \
347                                 (HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK & ~HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY)
348
349 #define HAMMER_FLUSH_GROUP_SIZE 64
350
351 #define HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL     0x0001
352 #define HAMMER_FLUSH_RECURSION  0x0002
353
354 /*
355  * Used by the inode reclaim code to pipeline reclaims and avoid
356  * blowing out kernel memory or letting the flusher get too far
357  * behind.  The reclaim wakes up when count reaches 0 or the
358  * timer expires.
359  */
360 struct hammer_reclaim {
361         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_reclaim) entry;
362         int     count;
363 };
364
365 #define HAMMER_RECLAIM_FLUSH    2000
366 #define HAMMER_RECLAIM_WAIT     4000
367
368 /*
369  * Structure used to represent an unsynchronized record in-memory.  These
370  * records typically represent directory entries.  Only non-historical
371  * records are kept in-memory.
372  *
373  * Records are organized as a per-inode RB-Tree.  If the inode is not
374  * on disk then neither are any records and the in-memory record tree
375  * represents the entire contents of the inode.  If the inode is on disk
376  * then the on-disk B-Tree is scanned in parallel with the in-memory
377  * RB-Tree to synthesize the current state of the file.
378  *
379  * Records are also used to enforce the ordering of directory create/delete
380  * operations.  A new inode will not be flushed to disk unless its related
381  * directory entry is also being flushed at the same time.  A directory entry
382  * will not be removed unless its related inode is also being removed at the
383  * same time.
384  */
385 typedef enum hammer_record_type {
386         HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_GENERAL,      /* misc record */
387         HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_INODE,        /* inode record */
388         HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD,          /* positive memory cache record */
389         HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DEL,          /* negative delete-on-disk record */
390         HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DATA          /* bulk-data record w/on-disk ref */
391 } hammer_record_type_t;
392
393 struct hammer_record {
394         RB_ENTRY(hammer_record)         rb_node;
395         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_record)      target_entry;
396         hammer_inode_state_t            flush_state;
397         hammer_flush_group_t            flush_group;
398         hammer_record_type_t            type;
399         struct hammer_lock              lock;
400         struct hammer_reserve           *resv;
401         struct hammer_inode             *ip;
402         struct hammer_inode             *target_ip;
403         struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm    leaf;
404         union hammer_data_ondisk        *data;
405         int                             flags;
406         hammer_off_t                    zone2_offset;   /* direct-write only */
407 };
408
409 typedef struct hammer_record *hammer_record_t;
410
411 /*
412  * Record flags.  Note that FE can only be set by the frontend if the
413  * record has not been interlocked by the backend w/ BE.
414  */
415 #define HAMMER_RECF_ALLOCDATA           0x0001
416 #define HAMMER_RECF_ONRBTREE            0x0002
417 #define HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE          0x0004  /* deleted (frontend) */
418 #define HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE          0x0008  /* deleted (backend) */
419 #define HAMMER_RECF_COMMITTED           0x0010  /* committed to the B-Tree */
420 #define HAMMER_RECF_INTERLOCK_BE        0x0020  /* backend interlock */
421 #define HAMMER_RECF_WANTED              0x0040  /* wanted by the frontend */
422 #define HAMMER_RECF_CONVERT_DELETE      0x0100  /* special case */
423 #define HAMMER_RECF_DIRECT_IO           0x0200  /* related direct I/O running*/
424 #define HAMMER_RECF_DIRECT_WAIT         0x0400  /* related direct I/O running*/
425 #define HAMMER_RECF_DIRECT_INVAL        0x0800  /* buffer alias invalidation */
426
427 /*
428  * hammer_delete_at_cursor() flags
429  */
430 #define HAMMER_DELETE_ADJUST            0x0001
431 #define HAMMER_DELETE_DESTROY           0x0002
432
433 /*
434  * In-memory structures representing on-disk structures.
435  */
436 struct hammer_volume;
437 struct hammer_buffer;
438 struct hammer_node;
439 struct hammer_undo;
440 struct hammer_reserve;
441
442 RB_HEAD(hammer_vol_rb_tree, hammer_volume);
443 RB_HEAD(hammer_buf_rb_tree, hammer_buffer);
444 RB_HEAD(hammer_nod_rb_tree, hammer_node);
445 RB_HEAD(hammer_und_rb_tree, hammer_undo);
446 RB_HEAD(hammer_res_rb_tree, hammer_reserve);
447
448 RB_PROTOTYPE2(hammer_vol_rb_tree, hammer_volume, rb_node,
449               hammer_vol_rb_compare, int32_t);
450 RB_PROTOTYPE2(hammer_buf_rb_tree, hammer_buffer, rb_node,
451               hammer_buf_rb_compare, hammer_off_t);
452 RB_PROTOTYPE2(hammer_nod_rb_tree, hammer_node, rb_node,
453               hammer_nod_rb_compare, hammer_off_t);
454 RB_PROTOTYPE2(hammer_und_rb_tree, hammer_undo, rb_node,
455               hammer_und_rb_compare, hammer_off_t);
456 RB_PROTOTYPE2(hammer_res_rb_tree, hammer_reserve, rb_node,
457               hammer_res_rb_compare, hammer_off_t);
458
459 /*
460  * IO management - embedded at the head of various in-memory structures
461  *
462  * VOLUME       - hammer_volume containing meta-data
463  * META_BUFFER  - hammer_buffer containing meta-data
464  * DATA_BUFFER  - hammer_buffer containing pure-data
465  *
466  * Dirty volume headers and dirty meta-data buffers are locked until the
467  * flusher can sequence them out.  Dirty pure-data buffers can be written.
468  * Clean buffers can be passively released.
469  */
470 typedef enum hammer_io_type {
471         HAMMER_STRUCTURE_VOLUME,
472         HAMMER_STRUCTURE_META_BUFFER,
473         HAMMER_STRUCTURE_UNDO_BUFFER,
474         HAMMER_STRUCTURE_DATA_BUFFER
475 } hammer_io_type_t;
476
477 union hammer_io_structure;
478 struct hammer_io;
479
480 struct worklist {
481         LIST_ENTRY(worklist) node;
482 };
483
484 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer_io_list, hammer_io);
485 typedef struct hammer_io_list *hammer_io_list_t;
486
487 struct hammer_io {
488         struct worklist         worklist;
489         struct hammer_lock      lock;
490         enum hammer_io_type     type;
491         struct hammer_mount     *hmp;
492         struct hammer_volume    *volume;
493         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_io)  mod_entry; /* list entry if modified */
494         hammer_io_list_t        mod_list;
495         struct buf              *bp;
496         int64_t                 offset;    /* zone-2 offset */
497         int                     bytes;     /* buffer cache buffer size */
498         int                     loading;   /* loading/unloading interlock */
499         int                     modify_refs;
500
501         u_int           modified : 1;   /* bp's data was modified */
502         u_int           released : 1;   /* bp released (w/ B_LOCKED set) */
503         u_int           running : 1;    /* bp write IO in progress */
504         u_int           waiting : 1;    /* someone is waiting on us */
505         u_int           validated : 1;  /* ondisk has been validated */
506         u_int           waitdep : 1;    /* flush waits for dependancies */
507         u_int           recovered : 1;  /* has recovery ref */
508         u_int           waitmod : 1;    /* waiting for modify_refs */
509         u_int           reclaim : 1;    /* reclaim requested */
510         u_int           gencrc : 1;     /* crc needs to be generated */
511         u_int           ioerror : 1;    /* abort on io-error */
512 };
513
514 typedef struct hammer_io *hammer_io_t;
515
516 #define HAMMER_CLUSTER_SIZE     (64 * 1024)
517 #if HAMMER_CLUSTER_SIZE > MAXBSIZE
518 #undef  HAMMER_CLUSTER_SIZE
519 #define HAMMER_CLUSTER_SIZE     MAXBSIZE
520 #endif
521 #define HAMMER_CLUSTER_BUFS     (HAMMER_CLUSTER_SIZE / HAMMER_BUFSIZE)
522
523 /*
524  * In-memory volume representing on-disk buffer
525  */
526 struct hammer_volume {
527         struct hammer_io io;
528         RB_ENTRY(hammer_volume) rb_node;
529         struct hammer_volume_ondisk *ondisk;
530         int32_t vol_no;
531         int64_t nblocks;        /* note: special calculation for statfs */
532         int64_t buffer_base;    /* base offset of buffer 0 */
533         hammer_off_t maxbuf_off; /* Maximum buffer offset (zone-2) */
534         hammer_off_t maxraw_off; /* Maximum raw offset for device */
535         char    *vol_name;
536         struct vnode *devvp;
537         int     vol_flags;
538 };
539
540 typedef struct hammer_volume *hammer_volume_t;
541
542 /*
543  * In-memory buffer (other then volume, super-cluster, or cluster),
544  * representing an on-disk buffer.
545  */
546 struct hammer_buffer {
547         struct hammer_io io;
548         RB_ENTRY(hammer_buffer) rb_node;
549         void *ondisk;
550         hammer_off_t zoneX_offset;
551         hammer_off_t zone2_offset;
552         struct hammer_reserve *resv;
553         struct hammer_node_list clist;
554 };
555
556 typedef struct hammer_buffer *hammer_buffer_t;
557
558 /*
559  * In-memory B-Tree node, representing an on-disk B-Tree node.
560  *
561  * This is a hang-on structure which is backed by a hammer_buffer,
562  * indexed by a hammer_cluster, and used for fine-grained locking of
563  * B-Tree nodes in order to properly control lock ordering.  A hammer_buffer
564  * can contain multiple nodes representing wildly disassociated portions
565  * of the B-Tree so locking cannot be done on a buffer-by-buffer basis.
566  *
567  * This structure uses a cluster-relative index to reduce the number
568  * of layers required to access it, and also because all on-disk B-Tree
569  * references are cluster-relative offsets.
570  */
571 struct hammer_node {
572         struct hammer_lock      lock;           /* node-by-node lock */
573         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_node) entry;         /* per-buffer linkage */
574         RB_ENTRY(hammer_node)   rb_node;        /* per-cluster linkage */
575         hammer_off_t            node_offset;    /* full offset spec */
576         struct hammer_mount     *hmp;
577         struct hammer_buffer    *buffer;        /* backing buffer */
578         hammer_node_ondisk_t    ondisk;         /* ptr to on-disk structure */
579         TAILQ_HEAD(, hammer_cursor) cursor_list;  /* deadlock recovery */
580         struct hammer_node_cache_list cache_list; /* passive caches */
581         int                     flags;
582         int                     loading;        /* load interlock */
583 };
584
585 #define HAMMER_NODE_DELETED     0x0001
586 #define HAMMER_NODE_FLUSH       0x0002
587 #define HAMMER_NODE_CRCGOOD     0x0004
588 #define HAMMER_NODE_NEEDSCRC    0x0008
589 #define HAMMER_NODE_NEEDSMIRROR 0x0010
590
591 typedef struct hammer_node      *hammer_node_t;
592
593 /*
594  * List of locked nodes.  This structure is used to lock potentially large
595  * numbers of nodes as an aid for complex B-Tree operations.
596  */
597 struct hammer_node_lock;
598 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer_node_lock_list, hammer_node_lock);
599
600 struct hammer_node_lock {
601         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_node_lock) entry;
602         struct hammer_node_lock_list  list;
603         struct hammer_node_lock       *parent;
604         hammer_node_t   node;
605         hammer_node_ondisk_t copy;      /* copy of on-disk data */
606         int             index;          /* index of this node in parent */
607         int             count;          /* count children */
608         int             flags;
609 };
610
611 typedef struct hammer_node_lock *hammer_node_lock_t;
612
613 #define HAMMER_NODE_LOCK_UPDATED        0x0001
614
615 /*
616  * Common I/O management structure - embedded in in-memory structures
617  * which are backed by filesystem buffers.
618  */
619 union hammer_io_structure {
620         struct hammer_io        io;
621         struct hammer_volume    volume;
622         struct hammer_buffer    buffer;
623 };
624
625 typedef union hammer_io_structure *hammer_io_structure_t;
626
627 /*
628  * The reserve structure prevents the blockmap from allocating
629  * out of a reserved bigblock.  Such reservations are used by
630  * the direct-write mechanism.
631  *
632  * The structure is also used to hold off on reallocations of
633  * big blocks from the freemap until flush dependancies have
634  * been dealt with.
635  */
636 struct hammer_reserve {
637         RB_ENTRY(hammer_reserve) rb_node;
638         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_reserve) delay_entry;
639         int             flush_group;
640         int             flags;
641         int             refs;
642         int             zone;
643         int             append_off;
644         hammer_off_t    zone_offset;
645 };
646
647 typedef struct hammer_reserve *hammer_reserve_t;
648
649 #define HAMMER_RESF_ONDELAY     0x0001
650 #define HAMMER_RESF_LAYER2FREE  0x0002
651
652 #include "hammer_cursor.h"
653
654 /*
655  * The undo structure tracks recent undos to avoid laying down duplicate
656  * undos within a flush group, saving us a significant amount of overhead.
657  *
658  * This is strictly a heuristic.
659  */
660 #define HAMMER_MAX_UNDOS                1024
661 #define HAMMER_MAX_FLUSHERS             4
662
663 struct hammer_undo {
664         RB_ENTRY(hammer_undo)   rb_node;
665         TAILQ_ENTRY(hammer_undo) lru_entry;
666         hammer_off_t            offset;
667         int                     bytes;
668 };
669
670 typedef struct hammer_undo *hammer_undo_t;
671
672 struct hammer_flusher_info;
673 TAILQ_HEAD(hammer_flusher_info_list, hammer_flusher_info);
674
675 struct hammer_flusher {
676         int             signal;         /* flusher thread sequencer */
677         int             act;            /* currently active flush group */
678         int             done;           /* set to act when complete */
679         int             next;           /* next flush group */
680         int             group_lock;     /* lock sequencing of the next flush */
681         int             exiting;        /* request master exit */
682         thread_t        td;             /* master flusher thread */
683         hammer_tid_t    tid;            /* last flushed transaction id */
684         int             finalize_want;          /* serialize finalization */
685         struct hammer_lock finalize_lock;       /* serialize finalization */
686         struct hammer_transaction trans;        /* shared transaction */
687         struct hammer_flusher_info_list run_list;
688         struct hammer_flusher_info_list ready_list;
689 };
690
691 /*
692  * Internal hammer mount data structure
693  */
694 struct hammer_mount {
695         struct mount *mp;
696         /*struct vnode *rootvp;*/
697         struct hammer_ino_rb_tree rb_inos_root;
698         struct hammer_vol_rb_tree rb_vols_root;
699         struct hammer_nod_rb_tree rb_nods_root;
700         struct hammer_und_rb_tree rb_undo_root;
701         struct hammer_res_rb_tree rb_resv_root;
702         struct hammer_buf_rb_tree rb_bufs_root;
703         struct hammer_pfs_rb_tree rb_pfsm_root;
704         struct hammer_volume *rootvol;
705         struct hammer_base_elm root_btree_beg;
706         struct hammer_base_elm root_btree_end;
707
708         struct malloc_type      *m_misc;
709         struct malloc_type      *m_inodes;
710
711         int     flags;          /* HAMMER_MOUNT_xxx flags */
712         int     hflags;
713         int     ronly;
714         int     nvolumes;
715         int     volume_iterator;
716         int     master_id;      /* -1 or 0-15 - clustering and mirroring */
717         int     version;        /* hammer filesystem version to use */
718         int     rsv_inodes;     /* reserved space due to dirty inodes */
719         int64_t rsv_databytes;  /* reserved space due to record data */
720         int     rsv_recs;       /* reserved space due to dirty records */
721         int     rsv_fromdelay;  /* bigblocks reserved due to flush delay */
722         int     undo_rec_limit; /* based on size of undo area */
723         int     last_newrecords;
724         int     count_newrecords;
725
726         int     inode_reclaims; /* inodes pending reclaim by flusher */
727         int     count_inodes;   /* total number of inodes */
728         int     count_iqueued;  /* inodes queued to flusher */
729
730         struct hammer_flusher flusher;
731
732         u_int   check_interrupt;
733         uuid_t  fsid;
734         struct hammer_io_list volu_list;        /* dirty undo buffers */
735         struct hammer_io_list undo_list;        /* dirty undo buffers */
736         struct hammer_io_list data_list;        /* dirty data buffers */
737         struct hammer_io_list alt_data_list;    /* dirty data buffers */
738         struct hammer_io_list meta_list;        /* dirty meta bufs    */
739         struct hammer_io_list lose_list;        /* loose buffers      */
740         int     locked_dirty_space;             /* meta/volu count    */
741         int     io_running_space;
742         int     objid_cache_count;
743         int     error;                          /* critical I/O error */
744         struct krate    krate;                  /* rate limited kprintf */
745         hammer_tid_t    asof;                   /* snapshot mount */
746         hammer_tid_t    next_tid;
747         hammer_tid_t    flush_tid1;             /* flusher tid sequencing */
748         hammer_tid_t    flush_tid2;             /* flusher tid sequencing */
749         int64_t copy_stat_freebigblocks;        /* number of free bigblocks */
750
751         struct netexport export;
752         struct hammer_lock sync_lock;
753         struct hammer_lock free_lock;
754         struct hammer_lock undo_lock;
755         struct hammer_lock blkmap_lock;
756         struct hammer_blockmap  blockmap[HAMMER_MAX_ZONES];
757         struct hammer_undo      undos[HAMMER_MAX_UNDOS];
758         int                     undo_alloc;
759         TAILQ_HEAD(, hammer_undo)  undo_lru_list;
760         TAILQ_HEAD(, hammer_reserve) delay_list;
761         struct hammer_flush_group_list  flush_group_list;
762         hammer_flush_group_t    next_flush_group;
763         TAILQ_HEAD(, hammer_objid_cache) objid_cache_list;
764         TAILQ_HEAD(, hammer_reclaim) reclaim_list;
765 };
766
767 typedef struct hammer_mount     *hammer_mount_t;
768
769 #define HAMMER_MOUNT_CRITICAL_ERROR     0x0001
770 #define HAMMER_MOUNT_FLUSH_RECOVERY     0x0002
771
772 struct hammer_sync_info {
773         int error;
774         int waitfor;
775 };
776
777 #endif
778
779 /*
780  * checkspace slop (8MB chunks), higher numbers are more conservative.
781  */
782 #define HAMMER_CHKSPC_REBLOCK   25
783 #define HAMMER_CHKSPC_MIRROR    20
784 #define HAMMER_CHKSPC_WRITE     20
785 #define HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE    20
786 #define HAMMER_CHKSPC_REMOVE    10
787 #define HAMMER_CHKSPC_EMERGENCY 0
788
789 #if defined(_KERNEL)
790
791 extern struct vop_ops hammer_vnode_vops;
792 extern struct vop_ops hammer_spec_vops;
793 extern struct vop_ops hammer_fifo_vops;
794 extern struct bio_ops hammer_bioops;
795
796 extern int hammer_debug_io;
797 extern int hammer_debug_general;
798 extern int hammer_debug_debug;
799 extern int hammer_debug_inode;
800 extern int hammer_debug_locks;
801 extern int hammer_debug_btree;
802 extern int hammer_debug_tid;
803 extern int hammer_debug_recover;
804 extern int hammer_debug_recover_faults;
805 extern int hammer_cluster_enable;
806 extern int hammer_count_fsyncs;
807 extern int hammer_count_inodes;
808 extern int hammer_count_iqueued;
809 extern int hammer_count_reclaiming;
810 extern int hammer_count_records;
811 extern int hammer_count_record_datas;
812 extern int hammer_count_volumes;
813 extern int hammer_count_buffers;
814 extern int hammer_count_nodes;
815 extern int64_t hammer_count_extra_space_used;
816 extern int64_t hammer_stats_btree_lookups;
817 extern int64_t hammer_stats_btree_searches;
818 extern int64_t hammer_stats_btree_inserts;
819 extern int64_t hammer_stats_btree_deletes;
820 extern int64_t hammer_stats_btree_elements;
821 extern int64_t hammer_stats_btree_splits;
822 extern int64_t hammer_stats_btree_iterations;
823 extern int64_t hammer_stats_record_iterations;
824 extern int64_t hammer_stats_file_read;
825 extern int64_t hammer_stats_file_write;
826 extern int64_t hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
827 extern int64_t hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
828 extern int64_t hammer_stats_disk_read;
829 extern int64_t hammer_stats_disk_write;
830 extern int64_t hammer_stats_inode_flushes;
831 extern int64_t hammer_stats_commits;
832 extern int hammer_count_dirtybufspace;
833 extern int hammer_count_refedbufs;
834 extern int hammer_count_reservations;
835 extern int hammer_count_io_running_read;
836 extern int hammer_count_io_running_write;
837 extern int hammer_count_io_locked;
838 extern int hammer_limit_dirtybufspace;
839 extern int hammer_limit_recs;
840 extern int hammer_bio_count;
841 extern int hammer_verify_zone;
842 extern int hammer_verify_data;
843 extern int hammer_write_mode;
844 extern int hammer_autoflush;
845 extern int64_t hammer_contention_count;
846
847 void    hammer_critical_error(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_inode_t ip,
848                         int error, const char *msg);
849 int     hammer_vop_inactive(struct vop_inactive_args *);
850 int     hammer_vop_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *);
851 int     hammer_get_vnode(struct hammer_inode *ip, struct vnode **vpp);
852 struct hammer_inode *hammer_get_inode(hammer_transaction_t trans,
853                         hammer_inode_t dip, int64_t obj_id,
854                         hammer_tid_t asof, u_int32_t localization,
855                         int flags, int *errorp);
856 void    hammer_scan_inode_snapshots(hammer_mount_t hmp,
857                         hammer_inode_info_t iinfo,
858                         int (*callback)(hammer_inode_t ip, void *data),
859                         void *data);
860 void    hammer_put_inode(struct hammer_inode *ip);
861 void    hammer_put_inode_ref(struct hammer_inode *ip);
862 void    hammer_inode_waitreclaims(hammer_mount_t hmp);
863 void    hammer_inode_waithard(hammer_mount_t hmp);
864
865 int     hammer_unload_volume(hammer_volume_t volume, void *data __unused);
866 int     hammer_adjust_volume_mode(hammer_volume_t volume, void *data __unused);
867
868 int     hammer_unload_buffer(hammer_buffer_t buffer, void *data __unused);
869 int     hammer_install_volume(hammer_mount_t hmp, const char *volname,
870                         struct vnode *devvp);
871 int     hammer_mountcheck_volumes(hammer_mount_t hmp);
872
873 int     hammer_mem_add(hammer_record_t record);
874 int     hammer_ip_lookup(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
875 int     hammer_ip_first(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
876 int     hammer_ip_next(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
877 int     hammer_ip_resolve_data(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
878 int     hammer_ip_delete_record(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_inode_t ip,
879                         hammer_tid_t tid);
880 int     hammer_delete_at_cursor(hammer_cursor_t cursor, int delete_flags,
881                         hammer_tid_t delete_tid, u_int32_t delete_ts,
882                         int track, int64_t *stat_bytes);
883 int     hammer_ip_check_directory_empty(hammer_transaction_t trans,
884                         hammer_inode_t ip);
885 int     hammer_sync_hmp(hammer_mount_t hmp, int waitfor);
886 int     hammer_queue_inodes_flusher(hammer_mount_t hmp, int waitfor);
887
888 hammer_record_t
889         hammer_alloc_mem_record(hammer_inode_t ip, int data_len);
890 void    hammer_flush_record_done(hammer_record_t record, int error);
891 void    hammer_wait_mem_record_ident(hammer_record_t record, const char *ident);
892 void    hammer_rel_mem_record(hammer_record_t record);
893
894 int     hammer_cursor_up(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
895 int     hammer_cursor_up_locked(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
896 int     hammer_cursor_down(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
897 int     hammer_cursor_upgrade(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
898 int     hammer_cursor_upgrade_node(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
899 void    hammer_cursor_downgrade(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
900 int     hammer_cursor_seek(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_node_t node,
901                         int index);
902 void    hammer_lock_ex_ident(struct hammer_lock *lock, const char *ident);
903 int     hammer_lock_ex_try(struct hammer_lock *lock);
904 void    hammer_lock_sh(struct hammer_lock *lock);
905 int     hammer_lock_sh_try(struct hammer_lock *lock);
906 int     hammer_lock_upgrade(struct hammer_lock *lock);
907 void    hammer_lock_downgrade(struct hammer_lock *lock);
908 int     hammer_lock_status(struct hammer_lock *lock);
909 void    hammer_unlock(struct hammer_lock *lock);
910 void    hammer_ref(struct hammer_lock *lock);
911 void    hammer_unref(struct hammer_lock *lock);
912
913 void    hammer_sync_lock_ex(hammer_transaction_t trans);
914 void    hammer_sync_lock_sh(hammer_transaction_t trans);
915 int     hammer_sync_lock_sh_try(hammer_transaction_t trans);
916 void    hammer_sync_unlock(hammer_transaction_t trans);
917
918 u_int32_t hammer_to_unix_xid(uuid_t *uuid);
919 void hammer_guid_to_uuid(uuid_t *uuid, u_int32_t guid);
920 void    hammer_time_to_timespec(u_int64_t xtime, struct timespec *ts);
921 u_int64_t hammer_timespec_to_time(struct timespec *ts);
922 int     hammer_str_to_tid(const char *str, int *ispfsp,
923                         hammer_tid_t *tidp, u_int32_t *localizationp);
924 int     hammer_is_atatext(const char *name, int len);
925 hammer_tid_t hammer_alloc_objid(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_inode_t dip);
926 void hammer_clear_objid(hammer_inode_t dip);
927 void hammer_destroy_objid_cache(hammer_mount_t hmp);
928
929 int hammer_enter_undo_history(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_off_t offset,
930                         int bytes);
931 void hammer_clear_undo_history(hammer_mount_t hmp);
932 enum vtype hammer_get_vnode_type(u_int8_t obj_type);
933 int hammer_get_dtype(u_int8_t obj_type);
934 u_int8_t hammer_get_obj_type(enum vtype vtype);
935 int64_t hammer_directory_namekey(hammer_inode_t dip, const void *name, int len,
936                         u_int32_t *max_iterationsp);
937 int     hammer_nohistory(hammer_inode_t ip);
938
939 int     hammer_init_cursor(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_cursor_t cursor,
940                         hammer_node_cache_t cache, hammer_inode_t ip);
941 void    hammer_normalize_cursor(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
942 void    hammer_done_cursor(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
943 int     hammer_recover_cursor(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
944 void    hammer_unlock_cursor(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
945 int     hammer_lock_cursor(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
946 hammer_cursor_t hammer_push_cursor(hammer_cursor_t ocursor);
947 void    hammer_pop_cursor(hammer_cursor_t ocursor, hammer_cursor_t ncursor);
948
949 void    hammer_cursor_replaced_node(hammer_node_t onode, hammer_node_t nnode);
950 void    hammer_cursor_removed_node(hammer_node_t onode, hammer_node_t parent,
951                         int index);
952 void    hammer_cursor_split_node(hammer_node_t onode, hammer_node_t nnode,
953                         int index);
954 void    hammer_cursor_moved_element(hammer_node_t onode, hammer_node_t nnode,
955                         int oindex, int nindex);
956 void    hammer_cursor_parent_changed(hammer_node_t node, hammer_node_t oparent,
957                         hammer_node_t nparent, int nindex);
958 void    hammer_cursor_inserted_element(hammer_node_t node, int index);
959 void    hammer_cursor_deleted_element(hammer_node_t node, int index);
960
961 int     hammer_btree_lookup(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
962 int     hammer_btree_first(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
963 int     hammer_btree_last(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
964 int     hammer_btree_extract(hammer_cursor_t cursor, int flags);
965 int     hammer_btree_iterate(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
966 int     hammer_btree_iterate_reverse(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
967 int     hammer_btree_insert(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
968                             hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t elm, int *doprop);
969 int     hammer_btree_delete(hammer_cursor_t cursor);
970 void    hammer_btree_do_propagation(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
971                             hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm,
972                             hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf);
973 int     hammer_btree_cmp(hammer_base_elm_t key1, hammer_base_elm_t key2);
974 int     hammer_btree_chkts(hammer_tid_t ts, hammer_base_elm_t key);
975 int     hammer_btree_correct_rhb(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_tid_t tid);
976 int     hammer_btree_correct_lhb(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_tid_t tid);
977
978 int     btree_set_parent(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_node_t node,
979                         hammer_btree_elm_t elm);
980 void    hammer_node_lock_init(hammer_node_lock_t parent, hammer_node_t node);
981 int     hammer_btree_lock_children(hammer_cursor_t cursor, int depth,
982                         hammer_node_lock_t parent);
983 void    hammer_btree_lock_copy(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
984                         hammer_node_lock_t parent);
985 void    hammer_btree_sync_copy(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
986                         hammer_node_lock_t parent);
987 void    hammer_btree_unlock_children(hammer_cursor_t cursor,
988                         hammer_node_lock_t parent);
989 int     hammer_btree_search_node(hammer_base_elm_t elm, hammer_node_ondisk_t node);
990 hammer_node_t hammer_btree_get_parent(hammer_transaction_t trans,
991                         hammer_node_t node, int *parent_indexp,
992                         int *errorp, int try_exclusive);
993
994 void    hammer_print_btree_node(hammer_node_ondisk_t ondisk);
995 void    hammer_print_btree_elm(hammer_btree_elm_t elm, u_int8_t type, int i);
996
997 void    *hammer_bread(struct hammer_mount *hmp, hammer_off_t off,
998                         int *errorp, struct hammer_buffer **bufferp);
999 void    *hammer_bnew(struct hammer_mount *hmp, hammer_off_t off,
1000                         int *errorp, struct hammer_buffer **bufferp);
1001 void    *hammer_bread_ext(struct hammer_mount *hmp, hammer_off_t off, int bytes,
1002                         int *errorp, struct hammer_buffer **bufferp);
1003 void    *hammer_bnew_ext(struct hammer_mount *hmp, hammer_off_t off, int bytes,
1004                         int *errorp, struct hammer_buffer **bufferp);
1005
1006 hammer_volume_t hammer_get_root_volume(hammer_mount_t hmp, int *errorp);
1007
1008 hammer_volume_t hammer_get_volume(hammer_mount_t hmp,
1009                         int32_t vol_no, int *errorp);
1010 hammer_buffer_t hammer_get_buffer(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_off_t buf_offset,
1011                         int bytes, int isnew, int *errorp);
1012 void            hammer_sync_buffers(hammer_mount_t hmp,
1013                         hammer_off_t base_offset, int bytes);
1014 int             hammer_del_buffers(hammer_mount_t hmp,
1015                         hammer_off_t base_offset,
1016                         hammer_off_t zone2_offset, int bytes,
1017                         int report_conflicts);
1018
1019 int             hammer_ref_volume(hammer_volume_t volume);
1020 int             hammer_ref_buffer(hammer_buffer_t buffer);
1021 void            hammer_flush_buffer_nodes(hammer_buffer_t buffer);
1022
1023 void            hammer_rel_volume(hammer_volume_t volume, int flush);
1024 void            hammer_rel_buffer(hammer_buffer_t buffer, int flush);
1025
1026 int             hammer_vfs_export(struct mount *mp, int op,
1027                         const struct export_args *export);
1028 hammer_node_t   hammer_get_node(hammer_transaction_t trans,
1029                         hammer_off_t node_offset, int isnew, int *errorp);
1030 void            hammer_ref_node(hammer_node_t node);
1031 hammer_node_t   hammer_ref_node_safe(struct hammer_mount *hmp,
1032                         hammer_node_cache_t cache, int *errorp);
1033 void            hammer_rel_node(hammer_node_t node);
1034 void            hammer_delete_node(hammer_transaction_t trans,
1035                         hammer_node_t node);
1036 void            hammer_cache_node(hammer_node_cache_t cache,
1037                         hammer_node_t node);
1038 void            hammer_uncache_node(hammer_node_cache_t cache);
1039 void            hammer_flush_node(hammer_node_t node);
1040
1041 void hammer_dup_buffer(struct hammer_buffer **bufferp,
1042                         struct hammer_buffer *buffer);
1043 hammer_node_t hammer_alloc_btree(hammer_transaction_t trans, int *errorp);
1044 void *hammer_alloc_data(hammer_transaction_t trans, int32_t data_len,
1045                         u_int16_t rec_type, hammer_off_t *data_offsetp,
1046                         struct hammer_buffer **data_bufferp, int *errorp);
1047
1048 int hammer_generate_undo(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_io_t io,
1049                         hammer_off_t zone1_offset, void *base, int len);
1050
1051 void hammer_put_volume(struct hammer_volume *volume, int flush);
1052 void hammer_put_buffer(struct hammer_buffer *buffer, int flush);
1053
1054 hammer_off_t hammer_freemap_alloc(hammer_transaction_t trans,
1055                         hammer_off_t owner, int *errorp);
1056 void hammer_freemap_free(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_off_t phys_offset,
1057                         hammer_off_t owner, int *errorp);
1058 int hammer_checkspace(hammer_mount_t hmp, int slop);
1059 hammer_off_t hammer_blockmap_alloc(hammer_transaction_t trans, int zone,
1060                         int bytes, int *errorp);
1061 hammer_reserve_t hammer_blockmap_reserve(hammer_mount_t hmp, int zone,
1062                         int bytes, hammer_off_t *zone_offp, int *errorp);
1063 void hammer_blockmap_reserve_undo(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_reserve_t resv,
1064                         hammer_off_t zone_offset, int bytes);
1065 void hammer_blockmap_reserve_complete(hammer_mount_t hmp,
1066                         hammer_reserve_t resv);
1067 void hammer_reserve_clrdelay(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_reserve_t resv);
1068 void hammer_blockmap_free(hammer_transaction_t trans,
1069                         hammer_off_t bmap_off, int bytes);
1070 int hammer_blockmap_finalize(hammer_transaction_t trans,
1071                         hammer_reserve_t resv,
1072                         hammer_off_t bmap_off, int bytes);
1073 int hammer_blockmap_getfree(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_off_t bmap_off,
1074                         int *curp, int *errorp);
1075 hammer_off_t hammer_blockmap_lookup(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_off_t bmap_off,
1076                         int *errorp);
1077 hammer_off_t hammer_undo_lookup(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_off_t bmap_off,
1078                         int *errorp);
1079 int64_t hammer_undo_used(hammer_transaction_t trans);
1080 int64_t hammer_undo_space(hammer_transaction_t trans);
1081 int64_t hammer_undo_max(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1082
1083 void hammer_start_transaction(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
1084                               struct hammer_mount *hmp);
1085 void hammer_simple_transaction(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
1086                               struct hammer_mount *hmp);
1087 void hammer_start_transaction_fls(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
1088                                   struct hammer_mount *hmp);
1089 void hammer_done_transaction(struct hammer_transaction *trans);
1090
1091 void hammer_modify_inode(hammer_inode_t ip, int flags);
1092 void hammer_flush_inode(hammer_inode_t ip, int flags);
1093 void hammer_flush_inode_done(hammer_inode_t ip, int error);
1094 void hammer_wait_inode(hammer_inode_t ip);
1095
1096 int  hammer_create_inode(struct hammer_transaction *trans, struct vattr *vap,
1097                         struct ucred *cred, struct hammer_inode *dip,
1098                         hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm,
1099                         struct hammer_inode **ipp);
1100 void hammer_rel_inode(hammer_inode_t ip, int flush);
1101 int hammer_reload_inode(hammer_inode_t ip, void *arg __unused);
1102 int hammer_ino_rb_compare(hammer_inode_t ip1, hammer_inode_t ip2);
1103 int hammer_destroy_inode_callback(hammer_inode_t ip, void *data __unused);
1104
1105 int hammer_sync_inode(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip);
1106 void hammer_test_inode(hammer_inode_t dip);
1107 void hammer_inode_unloadable_check(hammer_inode_t ip, int getvp);
1108
1109 int  hammer_ip_add_directory(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
1110                         hammer_inode_t dip, const char *name, int bytes,
1111                         hammer_inode_t nip);
1112 int  hammer_ip_del_directory(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
1113                         hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_inode_t dip,
1114                         hammer_inode_t ip);
1115 hammer_record_t hammer_ip_add_bulk(hammer_inode_t ip, off_t file_offset,
1116                         void *data, int bytes, int *errorp);
1117 int  hammer_ip_frontend_trunc(struct hammer_inode *ip, off_t file_size);
1118 int  hammer_ip_add_record(struct hammer_transaction *trans,
1119                         hammer_record_t record);
1120 int  hammer_ip_delete_range(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_inode_t ip,
1121                         int64_t ran_beg, int64_t ran_end, int truncating);
1122 int  hammer_ip_delete_clean(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_inode_t ip,
1123                         int *countp);
1124 int  hammer_ip_sync_data(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_inode_t ip,
1125                         int64_t offset, void *data, int bytes);
1126 int  hammer_ip_sync_record(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_record_t rec);
1127 int  hammer_ip_sync_record_cursor(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_record_t rec);
1128 hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t  hammer_load_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans,
1129                         u_int32_t localization, int *errorp);
1130 int  hammer_mkroot_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct ucred *cred,
1131                         hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm);
1132 int  hammer_save_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans,
1133                         hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm);
1134 int  hammer_unload_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, u_int32_t localization);
1135 void hammer_rel_pseudofs(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm);
1136 int hammer_ioctl(hammer_inode_t ip, u_long com, caddr_t data, int fflag,
1137                         struct ucred *cred);
1138
1139 void hammer_io_init(hammer_io_t io, hammer_volume_t volume,
1140                         enum hammer_io_type type);
1141 int hammer_io_read(struct vnode *devvp, struct hammer_io *io,
1142                         hammer_off_t limit);
1143 int hammer_io_new(struct vnode *devvp, struct hammer_io *io);
1144 int hammer_io_inval(hammer_volume_t volume, hammer_off_t zone2_offset);
1145 struct buf *hammer_io_release(struct hammer_io *io, int flush);
1146 void hammer_io_flush(struct hammer_io *io);
1147 void hammer_io_wait(struct hammer_io *io);
1148 void hammer_io_waitdep(struct hammer_io *io);
1149 void hammer_io_wait_all(hammer_mount_t hmp, const char *ident);
1150 int hammer_io_direct_read(hammer_mount_t hmp, struct bio *bio,
1151                         hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf);
1152 int hammer_io_direct_write(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_record_t record,
1153                         struct bio *bio);
1154 void hammer_io_direct_wait(hammer_record_t record);
1155 void hammer_io_direct_uncache(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf);
1156 void hammer_io_write_interlock(hammer_io_t io);
1157 void hammer_io_done_interlock(hammer_io_t io);
1158 void hammer_io_clear_modify(struct hammer_io *io, int inval);
1159 void hammer_io_clear_modlist(struct hammer_io *io);
1160 void hammer_io_flush_sync(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1161
1162 void hammer_modify_volume(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_volume_t volume,
1163                         void *base, int len);
1164 void hammer_modify_buffer(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_buffer_t buffer,
1165                         void *base, int len);
1166 void hammer_modify_volume_done(hammer_volume_t volume);
1167 void hammer_modify_buffer_done(hammer_buffer_t buffer);
1168
1169 int hammer_ioc_reblock(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1170                         struct hammer_ioc_reblock *reblock);
1171 int hammer_ioc_rebalance(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1172                         struct hammer_ioc_rebalance *rebal);
1173 int hammer_ioc_prune(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1174                         struct hammer_ioc_prune *prune);
1175 int hammer_ioc_mirror_read(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1176                         struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror);
1177 int hammer_ioc_mirror_write(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1178                         struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw *mirror);
1179 int hammer_ioc_set_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1180                         struct ucred *cred, struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw *pfs);
1181 int hammer_ioc_get_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1182                         struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw *pfs);
1183 int hammer_ioc_destroy_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1184                         struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw *pfs);
1185 int hammer_ioc_downgrade_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1186                         struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw *pfs);
1187 int hammer_ioc_upgrade_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1188                         struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw *pfs);
1189 int hammer_ioc_wait_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip,
1190                         struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw *pfs);
1191
1192 int hammer_signal_check(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1193
1194 void hammer_flusher_create(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1195 void hammer_flusher_destroy(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1196 void hammer_flusher_sync(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1197 int  hammer_flusher_async(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_flush_group_t flg);
1198 int  hammer_flusher_async_one(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1199 void hammer_flusher_wait(hammer_mount_t hmp, int seq);
1200 void hammer_flusher_wait_next(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1201 int  hammer_flusher_meta_limit(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1202 int  hammer_flusher_meta_halflimit(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1203 int  hammer_flusher_undo_exhausted(hammer_transaction_t trans, int quarter);
1204 void hammer_flusher_clean_loose_ios(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1205 void hammer_flusher_finalize(hammer_transaction_t trans, int final);
1206 int  hammer_flusher_haswork(hammer_mount_t hmp);
1207
1208
1209 int hammer_recover(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_volume_t rootvol);
1210 void hammer_recover_flush_buffers(hammer_mount_t hmp,
1211                         hammer_volume_t root_volume, int final);
1212
1213 void hammer_crc_set_blockmap(hammer_blockmap_t blockmap);
1214 void hammer_crc_set_volume(hammer_volume_ondisk_t ondisk);
1215 void hammer_crc_set_leaf(void *data, hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf);
1216
1217 int hammer_crc_test_blockmap(hammer_blockmap_t blockmap);
1218 int hammer_crc_test_volume(hammer_volume_ondisk_t ondisk);
1219 int hammer_crc_test_btree(hammer_node_ondisk_t ondisk);
1220 int hammer_crc_test_leaf(void *data, hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf);
1221 void hkprintf(const char *ctl, ...);
1222 udev_t hammer_fsid_to_udev(uuid_t *uuid);
1223
1224
1225 int hammer_blocksize(int64_t file_offset);
1226 int64_t hammer_blockdemarc(int64_t file_offset1, int64_t file_offset2);
1227
1228 #endif
1229
1230 static __inline void
1231 hammer_wait_mem_record(hammer_record_t record)
1232 {
1233         hammer_wait_mem_record_ident(record, "hmmwai");
1234 }
1235
1236 static __inline void
1237 hammer_lock_ex(struct hammer_lock *lock)
1238 {
1239         hammer_lock_ex_ident(lock, "hmrlck");
1240 }
1241
1242 /*
1243  * Indicate that a B-Tree node is being modified.
1244  */
1245 static __inline void
1246 hammer_modify_node_noundo(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_node_t node)
1247 {
1248         hammer_modify_buffer(trans, node->buffer, NULL, 0);
1249 }
1250
1251 static __inline void
1252 hammer_modify_node_all(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct hammer_node *node)
1253 {
1254         hammer_modify_buffer(trans, node->buffer,
1255                              node->ondisk, sizeof(*node->ondisk));
1256 }
1257
1258 static __inline void
1259 hammer_modify_node(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_node_t node,
1260                    void *base, int len)
1261 {
1262         hammer_crc_t *crcptr;
1263
1264         KKASSERT((char *)base >= (char *)node->ondisk &&
1265                  (char *)base + len <=
1266                     (char *)node->ondisk + sizeof(*node->ondisk));
1267         hammer_modify_buffer(trans, node->buffer, base, len);
1268         crcptr = &node->ondisk->crc;
1269         hammer_modify_buffer(trans, node->buffer, crcptr, sizeof(hammer_crc_t));
1270         --node->buffer->io.modify_refs; /* only want one ref */
1271 }
1272
1273 /*
1274  * Indicate that the specified modifications have been completed.
1275  *
1276  * Do not try to generate the crc here, it's very expensive to do and a
1277  * sequence of insertions or deletions can result in many calls to this
1278  * function on the same node.
1279  */
1280 static __inline void
1281 hammer_modify_node_done(hammer_node_t node)
1282 {
1283         node->flags |= HAMMER_NODE_CRCGOOD;
1284         if ((node->flags & HAMMER_NODE_NEEDSCRC) == 0) {
1285                 node->flags |= HAMMER_NODE_NEEDSCRC;
1286                 node->buffer->io.gencrc = 1;
1287                 hammer_ref_node(node);
1288         }
1289         hammer_modify_buffer_done(node->buffer);
1290 }
1291
1292 #define hammer_modify_volume_field(trans, vol, field)           \
1293         hammer_modify_volume(trans, vol, &(vol)->ondisk->field, \
1294                              sizeof((vol)->ondisk->field))
1295
1296 #define hammer_modify_node_field(trans, node, field)            \
1297         hammer_modify_node(trans, node, &(node)->ondisk->field, \
1298                              sizeof((node)->ondisk->field))
1299