2 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * @(#)if.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if.c,v 1.185 2004/03/13 02:35:03 brooks Exp $
35 * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/if.c,v 1.84 2008/11/15 11:58:16 sephe Exp $
38 #include "opt_compat.h"
39 #include "opt_inet6.h"
41 #include "opt_polling.h"
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/protosw.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
52 #include <sys/socketops.h>
53 #include <sys/protosw.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/sockio.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/domain.h>
60 #include <sys/thread.h>
61 #include <sys/thread2.h>
62 #include <sys/serialize.h>
63 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
67 #include <net/if_arp.h>
68 #include <net/if_dl.h>
69 #include <net/if_types.h>
70 #include <net/if_var.h>
71 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
72 #include <net/radix.h>
73 #include <net/route.h>
74 #include <net/if_clone.h>
75 #include <net/netisr.h>
76 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
78 #include <machine/atomic.h>
79 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
80 #include <machine/smp.h>
82 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
84 #include <netinet/in.h>
85 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
86 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
88 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
89 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
93 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
94 #include <emulation/43bsd/43bsd_socket.h>
95 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
97 struct netmsg_ifaddr {
105 * System initialization
107 static void if_attachdomain(void *);
108 static void if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
109 static int ifconf(u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
110 static void ifinit(void *);
111 static void ifnetinit(void *);
112 static void if_slowtimo(void *);
113 static void link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
114 static int if_rtdel(struct radix_node *, void *);
118 * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
119 * should be more generalized?
121 extern void nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
124 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers");
125 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management");
127 SYSINIT(interfaces, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ifinit, NULL)
128 /* Must be after netisr_init */
129 SYSINIT(ifnet, SI_SUB_PRE_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, ifnetinit, NULL)
131 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
132 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
134 int ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
135 struct ifnethead ifnet = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ifnet);
137 /* In ifq_dispatch(), try to do direct ifnet.if_start first */
138 static int ifq_dispatch_schedonly = 0;
139 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_generic, OID_AUTO, ifq_dispatch_schedonly, CTLFLAG_RW,
140 &ifq_dispatch_schedonly, 0, "");
142 /* In ifq_dispatch(), schedule ifnet.if_start without checking ifnet.if_snd */
143 static int ifq_dispatch_schednochk = 0;
144 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_generic, OID_AUTO, ifq_dispatch_schednochk, CTLFLAG_RW,
145 &ifq_dispatch_schednochk, 0, "");
147 /* In if_devstart(), try to do direct ifnet.if_start first */
148 static int if_devstart_schedonly = 0;
149 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_generic, OID_AUTO, if_devstart_schedonly, CTLFLAG_RW,
150 &if_devstart_schedonly, 0, "");
152 /* In if_devstart(), schedule ifnet.if_start without checking ifnet.if_snd */
153 static int if_devstart_schednochk = 0;
154 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_generic, OID_AUTO, if_devstart_schednochk, CTLFLAG_RW,
155 &if_devstart_schednochk, 0, "");
158 /* Schedule ifnet.if_start on the current CPU */
159 static int if_start_oncpu_sched = 0;
160 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_generic, OID_AUTO, if_start_oncpu_sched, CTLFLAG_RW,
161 &if_start_oncpu_sched, 0, "");
164 struct callout if_slowtimo_timer;
167 struct ifnet **ifindex2ifnet = NULL;
168 static struct thread ifnet_threads[MAXCPU];
169 static int ifnet_mpsafe_thread = NETMSG_SERVICE_MPSAFE;
171 #define IFQ_KTR_STRING "ifq=%p"
172 #define IFQ_KTR_ARG_SIZE (sizeof(void *))
174 #define KTR_IFQ KTR_ALL
176 KTR_INFO_MASTER(ifq);
177 KTR_INFO(KTR_IFQ, ifq, enqueue, 0, IFQ_KTR_STRING, IFQ_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
178 KTR_INFO(KTR_IFQ, ifq, dequeue, 1, IFQ_KTR_STRING, IFQ_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
179 #define logifq(name, arg) KTR_LOG(ifq_ ## name, arg)
181 #define IF_START_KTR_STRING "ifp=%p"
182 #define IF_START_KTR_ARG_SIZE (sizeof(void *))
184 #define KTR_IF_START KTR_ALL
186 KTR_INFO_MASTER(if_start);
187 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, run, 0,
188 IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
189 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, sched, 1,
190 IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
191 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, avoid, 2,
192 IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
193 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, contend_sched, 3,
194 IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
195 KTR_INFO(KTR_IF_START, if_start, chase_sched, 4,
196 IF_START_KTR_STRING, IF_START_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
197 #define logifstart(name, arg) KTR_LOG(if_start_ ## name, arg)
200 * Network interface utility routines.
202 * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
211 callout_init(&if_slowtimo_timer);
214 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
215 if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen == 0) {
216 if_printf(ifp, "XXX: driver didn't set ifq_maxlen\n");
217 ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
226 if_start_cpuid(struct ifnet *ifp)
228 return ifp->if_cpuid;
231 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
233 if_start_cpuid_poll(struct ifnet *ifp)
235 int poll_cpuid = ifp->if_poll_cpuid;
240 return ifp->if_cpuid;
245 if_start_ipifunc(void *arg)
247 struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
248 struct lwkt_msg *lmsg = &ifp->if_start_nmsg[mycpuid].nm_lmsg;
251 if (lmsg->ms_flags & MSGF_DONE)
252 lwkt_sendmsg(ifnet_portfn(mycpuid), lmsg);
257 * Schedule ifnet.if_start on ifnet's CPU
260 if_start_schedule(struct ifnet *ifp)
265 if (if_start_oncpu_sched)
268 cpu = ifp->if_start_cpuid(ifp);
271 lwkt_send_ipiq(globaldata_find(cpu), if_start_ipifunc, ifp);
274 if_start_ipifunc(ifp);
279 * This function will release ifnet.if_start interlock,
280 * if ifnet.if_start does not need to be scheduled
283 if_start_need_schedule(struct ifaltq *ifq, int running)
285 if (!running || ifq_is_empty(ifq)
287 || ifq->altq_tbr != NULL
292 * ifnet.if_start interlock is released, if:
293 * 1) Hardware can not take any packets, due to
294 * o interface is marked down
295 * o hardware queue is full (IFF_OACTIVE)
296 * Under the second situation, hardware interrupt
297 * or polling(4) will call/schedule ifnet.if_start
298 * when hardware queue is ready
299 * 2) There is not packet in the ifnet.if_snd.
300 * Further ifq_dispatch or ifq_handoff will call/
301 * schedule ifnet.if_start
302 * 3) TBR is used and it does not allow further
304 * TBR callout will call ifnet.if_start
306 if (!running || !ifq_data_ready(ifq)) {
307 ifq->altq_started = 0;
317 if_start_dispatch(struct netmsg *nmsg)
319 struct lwkt_msg *lmsg = &nmsg->nm_lmsg;
320 struct ifnet *ifp = lmsg->u.ms_resultp;
321 struct ifaltq *ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
325 lwkt_replymsg(lmsg, 0); /* reply ASAP */
329 if (!if_start_oncpu_sched && mycpuid != ifp->if_start_cpuid(ifp)) {
331 * If the ifnet is still up, we need to
332 * chase its CPU change.
334 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
335 logifstart(chase_sched, ifp);
336 if_start_schedule(ifp);
344 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
345 ifnet_serialize_tx(ifp); /* XXX try? */
346 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0) {
347 logifstart(run, ifp);
350 (IFF_OACTIVE | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING)
353 ifnet_deserialize_tx(ifp);
358 if (if_start_need_schedule(ifq, running)) {
360 if (lmsg->ms_flags & MSGF_DONE) { /* XXX necessary? */
361 logifstart(sched, ifp);
362 lwkt_sendmsg(ifnet_portfn(mycpuid), lmsg);
368 /* Device driver ifnet.if_start helper function */
370 if_devstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
372 struct ifaltq *ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
375 #ifdef FIX_SERIALIZE_ASSERT
376 ASSERT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
380 if (ifq->altq_started || !ifq_data_ready(ifq)) {
381 logifstart(avoid, ifp);
385 ifq->altq_started = 1;
388 if (if_devstart_schedonly) {
390 * Always schedule ifnet.if_start on ifnet's CPU,
391 * short circuit the rest of this function.
393 logifstart(sched, ifp);
394 if_start_schedule(ifp);
398 logifstart(run, ifp);
401 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_OACTIVE | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING)
404 if (if_devstart_schednochk || if_start_need_schedule(ifq, running)) {
406 * More data need to be transmitted, ifnet.if_start is
407 * scheduled on ifnet's CPU, and we keep going.
408 * NOTE: ifnet.if_start interlock is not released.
410 logifstart(sched, ifp);
411 if_start_schedule(ifp);
416 if_default_serialize(struct ifnet *ifp, enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)
418 lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
422 if_default_deserialize(struct ifnet *ifp, enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)
424 lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
428 if_default_tryserialize(struct ifnet *ifp, enum ifnet_serialize slz __unused)
430 return lwkt_serialize_try(ifp->if_serializer);
434 * Attach an interface to the list of "active" interfaces.
436 * The serializer is optional. If non-NULL access to the interface
440 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp, lwkt_serialize_t serializer)
442 unsigned socksize, ifasize;
443 int namelen, masklen;
444 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
449 static int if_indexlim = 8;
452 * The serializer can be passed in from the device, allowing the
453 * same serializer to be used for both the interrupt interlock and
454 * the device queue. If not specified, the netif structure will
455 * use an embedded serializer.
457 if (serializer == NULL) {
458 serializer = &ifp->if_default_serializer;
459 lwkt_serialize_init(serializer);
461 ifp->if_serializer = serializer;
463 if (ifp->if_serialize != NULL) {
464 KASSERT(ifp->if_deserialize != NULL &&
465 ifp->if_tryserialize != NULL,
466 ("serialize functions are partially setup\n"));
468 KASSERT(ifp->if_deserialize == NULL &&
469 ifp->if_tryserialize == NULL,
470 ("serialize functions are partially setup\n"));
471 ifp->if_serialize = if_default_serialize;
472 ifp->if_deserialize = if_default_deserialize;
473 ifp->if_tryserialize = if_default_tryserialize;
476 ifp->if_start_cpuid = if_start_cpuid;
479 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
480 /* Device is not in polling mode by default */
481 ifp->if_poll_cpuid = -1;
482 if (ifp->if_poll != NULL)
483 ifp->if_start_cpuid = if_start_cpuid_poll;
486 ifp->if_start_nmsg = kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct netmsg),
487 M_LWKTMSG, M_WAITOK);
488 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
489 netmsg_init(&ifp->if_start_nmsg[i], &netisr_adone_rport, 0,
491 ifp->if_start_nmsg[i].nm_lmsg.u.ms_resultp = ifp;
494 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifnet, ifp, if_link);
495 ifp->if_index = ++if_index;
499 * The old code would work if the interface passed a pre-existing
500 * chain of ifaddrs to this code. We don't trust our callers to
501 * properly initialize the tailq, however, so we no longer allow
502 * this unlikely case.
504 ifp->if_addrheads = kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct ifaddrhead),
505 M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
506 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
507 TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrheads[i]);
509 TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_prefixhead);
510 LIST_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
511 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
512 if (ifindex2ifnet == NULL || if_index >= if_indexlim) {
518 /* grow ifindex2ifnet */
519 n = if_indexlim * sizeof(*q);
520 q = kmalloc(n, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
522 bcopy(ifindex2ifnet, q, n/2);
523 kfree(ifindex2ifnet, M_IFADDR);
528 ifindex2ifnet[if_index] = ifp;
531 * create a Link Level name for this device
533 namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
534 #define _offsetof(t, m) ((int)((caddr_t)&((t *)0)->m))
535 masklen = _offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + namelen;
536 socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
537 #define ROUNDUP(a) (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1)))
538 if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
539 socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
540 socksize = ROUNDUP(socksize);
541 ifasize = sizeof(struct ifaddr) + 2 * socksize;
542 ifa = ifa_create(ifasize, M_WAITOK);
543 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
544 sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
545 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
546 bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
547 sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
548 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
549 sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
550 ifp->if_lladdr = ifa;
552 ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest;
553 ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
554 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
555 ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
556 sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
558 sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
559 ifa_iflink(ifa, ifp, 0 /* Insert head */);
561 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_attach_event, ifp);
562 devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
566 ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
567 ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
568 ifq->altq_tbr = NULL;
570 ifq->altq_started = 0;
571 ifq->altq_prepended = NULL;
573 ifq_set_classic(ifq);
575 if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&domains))
576 if_attachdomain1(ifp);
578 /* Announce the interface. */
579 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
583 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
588 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_list)
589 if_attachdomain1(ifp);
592 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
593 if_attachdomain, NULL);
596 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
602 /* address family dependent data region */
603 bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
604 SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
605 if (dp->dom_ifattach)
606 ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
607 (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
612 * Purge all addresses whose type is _not_ AF_LINK
615 if_purgeaddrs_nolink(struct ifnet *ifp)
617 struct ifaddr_container *ifac, *next;
619 TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid],
621 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
623 /* Leave link ifaddr as it is */
624 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
627 /* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
628 if (ifa->ifa_addr && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
629 struct ifaliasreq ifr;
630 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG_VERBOSE
633 kprintf("purge in4 addr %p: ", ifa);
634 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
635 kprintf("%d ", ifa->ifa_containers[i].ifa_refcnt);
639 bzero(&ifr, sizeof ifr);
640 ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
641 if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
642 ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
643 if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
649 if (ifa->ifa_addr && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
650 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG_VERBOSE
653 kprintf("purge in6 addr %p: ", ifa);
654 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
655 kprintf("%d ", ifa->ifa_containers[i].ifa_refcnt);
660 /* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
664 ifa_ifunlink(ifa, ifp);
670 * Detach an interface, removing it from the
671 * list of "active" interfaces.
674 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
676 struct radix_node_head *rnh;
681 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_detach_event, ifp);
684 * Remove routes and flush queues.
687 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
688 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
689 ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
693 if (ifq_is_enabled(&ifp->if_snd))
694 altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
695 if (ifq_is_attached(&ifp->if_snd))
696 altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
699 * Clean up all addresses.
701 ifp->if_lladdr = NULL;
703 if_purgeaddrs_nolink(ifp);
704 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid])) {
707 ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid])->ifa;
708 KASSERT(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK,
709 ("non-link ifaddr is left on if_addrheads"));
711 ifa_ifunlink(ifa, ifp);
713 KASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid]),
714 ("there are still ifaddrs left on if_addrheads"));
719 * Remove all IPv4 kernel structures related to ifp.
726 * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp. This should be done
727 * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
728 * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
729 * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
735 * Delete all remaining routes using this interface
736 * Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through
737 * the entire routing table looking for routes which point
738 * to this interface...oh well...
741 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
742 lwkt_migratecpu(cpu);
743 for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
744 if ((rnh = rt_tables[cpu][i]) == NULL)
746 rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, if_rtdel, ifp);
749 lwkt_migratecpu(origcpu);
751 /* Announce that the interface is gone. */
752 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
753 devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
755 SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
756 if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family])
757 (*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
758 ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
761 * Remove interface from ifindex2ifp[] and maybe decrement if_index.
763 ifindex2ifnet[ifp->if_index] = NULL;
764 while (if_index > 0 && ifindex2ifnet[if_index] == NULL)
767 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifnet, ifp, if_link);
768 kfree(ifp->if_addrheads, M_IFADDR);
769 kfree(ifp->if_start_nmsg, M_LWKTMSG);
774 * Delete Routes for a Network Interface
776 * Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above
777 * to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface.
780 * rn pointer to node in the routing table
781 * arg argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface
785 * errno failed - reason indicated
789 if_rtdel(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
791 struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
792 struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
795 if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
798 * Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems
801 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP))
804 err = rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway,
805 rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
808 log(LOG_WARNING, "if_rtdel: error %d\n", err);
816 * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
819 ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
823 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
824 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
826 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
827 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
829 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
831 if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr))
833 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
834 ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
835 /* IPv6 doesn't have broadcast */
836 ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
837 sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr))
844 * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
847 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
851 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
852 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
854 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
857 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
858 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
860 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
862 if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
863 sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
871 * Find an interface on a specific network. If many, choice
872 * is most specific found.
875 ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *addr)
878 struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
879 u_int af = addr->sa_family;
880 char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
883 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
884 * so do that if we can.
887 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
889 if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= if_index)
890 return (ifindex2ifnet[sdl->sdl_index]->if_lladdr);
894 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have
895 * addresses in this address family.
897 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
898 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
900 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
901 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
902 char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
904 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
906 if (af == AF_INET && ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
908 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
909 * take into account that the remote end may
910 * be a single node in the network we are
912 * The trouble is that we don't know the
913 * netmask for the remote end.
915 if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
916 sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
920 * if we have a special address handler,
921 * then use it instead of the generic one.
923 if (ifa->ifa_claim_addr) {
924 if ((*ifa->ifa_claim_addr)(ifa, addr)) {
932 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
933 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
934 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
935 * to see if it really matters.
938 if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
941 cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
942 cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
943 cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len +
944 (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
946 if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
947 goto next; /* next address! */
949 * If the netmask of what we just found
950 * is more specific than what we had before
951 * (if we had one) then remember the new one
952 * before continuing to search
953 * for an even better one.
955 if (ifa_maybe == 0 ||
956 rn_refines((char *)ifa->ifa_netmask,
957 (char *)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask))
966 * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
970 ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
972 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
973 char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
975 struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = 0;
976 u_int af = addr->sa_family;
980 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
981 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
983 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
987 if (ifa->ifa_netmask == NULL) {
988 if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
989 (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
990 sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
994 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
995 if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
999 cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1000 cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1001 cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1002 for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
1003 if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
1013 * Default action when installing a route with a Link Level gateway.
1014 * Lookup an appropriate real ifa to point to.
1015 * This should be moved to /sys/net/link.c eventually.
1018 link_rtrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
1021 struct sockaddr *dst;
1024 if (cmd != RTM_ADD || (ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == NULL ||
1025 (ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) == NULL || (dst = rt_key(rt)) == NULL)
1027 ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifp);
1029 IFAFREE(rt->rt_ifa);
1032 if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != link_rtrequest)
1033 ifa->ifa_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info);
1038 * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
1040 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1043 if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
1045 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1047 ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
1048 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1049 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1050 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1052 if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
1053 kpfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
1055 ifq_purge(&ifp->if_snd);
1060 * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
1062 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1065 if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
1067 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1069 ifq_purge(&ifp->if_snd);
1070 ifp->if_flags |= flag;
1071 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1072 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1073 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1075 if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
1076 kpfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
1085 * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of the transition. An
1086 * interface going down is also considered to be a synchronizing event.
1087 * We must ensure that all packet processing related to the interface
1088 * has completed before we return so e.g. the caller can free the ifnet
1089 * structure that the mbufs may be referencing.
1091 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1094 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
1096 if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
1097 netmsg_service_sync();
1101 * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
1103 * NOTE: must be called at splnet or eqivalent.
1106 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
1108 if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
1112 * Process a link state change.
1113 * NOTE: must be called at splsoftnet or equivalent.
1116 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1118 int link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1121 devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
1122 (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN", NULL);
1126 * Handle interface watchdog timer routines. Called
1127 * from softclock, we decrement timers (if set) and
1128 * call the appropriate interface routine on expiration.
1131 if_slowtimo(void *arg)
1137 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
1138 if (ifp->if_timer == 0 || --ifp->if_timer)
1140 if (ifp->if_watchdog) {
1141 if (ifnet_tryserialize_all(ifp)) {
1142 (*ifp->if_watchdog)(ifp);
1143 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1145 /* try again next timeout */
1153 callout_reset(&if_slowtimo_timer, hz / IFNET_SLOWHZ, if_slowtimo, NULL);
1157 * Map interface name to
1158 * interface structure pointer.
1161 ifunit(const char *name)
1166 * Search all the interfaces for this name/number
1169 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
1170 if (strncmp(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
1178 * Map interface name in a sockaddr_dl to
1179 * interface structure pointer.
1182 if_withname(struct sockaddr *sa)
1184 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ+1];
1185 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
1187 if ( (sa->sa_family != AF_LINK) || (sdl->sdl_nlen == 0) ||
1188 (sdl->sdl_nlen > IFNAMSIZ) )
1192 * ifunit wants a null-terminated name. It may not be null-terminated
1193 * in the sockaddr. We don't want to change the caller's sockaddr,
1194 * and there might not be room to put the trailing null anyway, so we
1195 * make a local copy that we know we can null terminate safely.
1198 bcopy(sdl->sdl_data, ifname, sdl->sdl_nlen);
1199 ifname[sdl->sdl_nlen] = '\0';
1200 return ifunit(ifname);
1208 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cred)
1216 size_t namelen, onamelen;
1217 char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1219 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1225 return (ifconf(cmd, data, cred));
1227 ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1232 if ((error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0)) != 0)
1234 return ((cmd == SIOCIFCREATE) ?
1235 if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name)) :
1236 if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name));
1238 case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
1239 return (if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data));
1242 ifp = ifunit(ifr->ifr_name);
1248 ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
1252 ifr->ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1253 ifr->ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
1257 ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
1258 ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
1262 ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1266 ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1270 ifr->ifr_phys = ifp->if_physical;
1273 case SIOCGIFPOLLCPU:
1274 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1275 ifr->ifr_pollcpu = ifp->if_poll_cpuid;
1277 ifr->ifr_pollcpu = -1;
1281 case SIOCSIFPOLLCPU:
1282 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1283 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING) == 0)
1284 ether_pollcpu_register(ifp, ifr->ifr_pollcpu);
1289 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1292 new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
1293 (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
1294 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SMART) {
1295 /* Smart drivers twiddle their own routes */
1296 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1297 (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1301 } else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
1302 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1308 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1309 if ((new_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_POLLING) {
1310 if (new_flags & IFF_POLLING) {
1311 ether_poll_register(ifp);
1313 ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1318 ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
1319 (new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
1320 if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) {
1321 /* Permanently promiscuous mode requested */
1322 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
1323 } else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0) {
1324 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
1326 if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
1327 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1328 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
1329 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1331 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1335 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1338 if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
1340 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1341 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
1342 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1346 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1349 error = copyinstr(ifr->ifr_data, new_name, IFNAMSIZ, NULL);
1352 if (new_name[0] == '\0')
1354 if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
1357 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_detach_event, ifp);
1359 /* Announce the departure of the interface. */
1360 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
1362 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
1363 ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid])->ifa;
1364 /* XXX IFA_LOCK(ifa); */
1365 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
1366 namelen = strlen(new_name);
1367 onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
1369 * Move the address if needed. This is safe because we
1370 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
1371 * create this in if_attach().
1373 if (namelen != onamelen) {
1374 bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
1375 sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
1377 bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
1378 sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
1379 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1380 bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
1381 while (namelen != 0)
1382 sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
1383 /* XXX IFA_UNLOCK(ifa) */
1385 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_attach_event, ifp);
1387 /* Announce the return of the interface. */
1388 rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
1392 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1395 ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
1396 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1400 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1405 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1406 error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
1407 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1409 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1414 u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1416 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1419 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1420 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1421 if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
1423 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1424 error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
1425 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1427 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1431 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
1433 if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
1443 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1447 /* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
1448 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
1451 /* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
1452 if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
1455 if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
1456 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1457 error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
1459 error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
1462 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1465 case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
1466 case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
1468 case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
1470 case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
1472 case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1473 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1476 if (ifp->if_ioctl == 0)
1477 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1478 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1479 error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
1480 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1482 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1486 ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
1487 ifs->ascii[0] = '\0';
1489 case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
1490 case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
1491 case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
1493 case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1494 if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
1495 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1496 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1497 error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cred);
1498 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1502 error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1505 return if_setlladdr(ifp,
1506 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
1509 oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1510 if (so->so_proto == 0)
1511 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1513 error = so_pru_control(so, cmd, data, ifp);
1520 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1522 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
1523 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
1524 #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
1525 if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == 0 &&
1526 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len < 16) {
1527 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len;
1528 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16;
1531 if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len == 0)
1532 ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len = 16;
1540 case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR:
1541 cmd = SIOCGIFDSTADDR;
1544 case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR:
1545 cmd = SIOCGIFBRDADDR;
1548 case OSIOCGIFNETMASK:
1549 cmd = SIOCGIFNETMASK;
1551 error = so_pru_control(so, cmd, data, ifp);
1555 case OSIOCGIFDSTADDR:
1556 case OSIOCGIFBRDADDR:
1557 case OSIOCGIFNETMASK:
1558 *(u_short *)&ifr->ifr_addr = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family;
1562 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1564 if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
1566 DELAY(100);/* XXX: temporary workaround for fxp issue*/
1567 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1581 * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
1582 * of pswitch. The calls are reference counted so that only the first
1583 * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
1584 * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
1587 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
1593 oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
1594 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) {
1595 /* Do nothing if device is in permanently promiscuous mode */
1596 ifp->if_pcount += pswitch ? 1 : -1;
1601 * If the device is not configured up, we cannot put it in
1604 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
1606 if (ifp->if_pcount++ != 0)
1608 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
1609 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode enabled\n",
1612 if (--ifp->if_pcount > 0)
1614 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
1615 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode disabled\n",
1618 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1619 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
1620 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1621 error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr, NULL);
1622 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1626 ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
1631 * Return interface configuration
1632 * of system. List may be used
1633 * in later ioctl's (above) to get
1634 * other information.
1637 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cred)
1639 struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
1641 struct sockaddr *sa;
1642 struct ifreq ifr, *ifrp;
1643 int space = ifc->ifc_len, error = 0;
1645 ifrp = ifc->ifc_req;
1646 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
1647 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1650 if (space <= sizeof ifr)
1654 * Zero the stack declared structure first to prevent
1655 * memory disclosure.
1657 bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1658 if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
1659 >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
1660 error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1665 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1666 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1668 if (space <= sizeof ifr)
1671 if (cred->cr_prison &&
1672 prison_if(cred, sa))
1676 if (cmd == OSIOCGIFCONF) {
1677 struct osockaddr *osa =
1678 (struct osockaddr *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
1680 osa->sa_family = sa->sa_family;
1681 error = copyout(&ifr, ifrp, sizeof ifr);
1685 if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
1687 error = copyout(&ifr, ifrp, sizeof ifr);
1690 if (space < (sizeof ifr) + sa->sa_len -
1693 space -= sa->sa_len - sizeof(*sa);
1694 error = copyout(&ifr, ifrp,
1695 sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
1697 error = copyout(sa, &ifrp->ifr_addr,
1699 ifrp = (struct ifreq *)
1700 (sa->sa_len + (caddr_t)&ifrp->ifr_addr);
1704 space -= sizeof ifr;
1709 bzero(&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof ifr.ifr_addr);
1710 error = copyout(&ifr, ifrp, sizeof ifr);
1713 space -= sizeof ifr;
1717 ifc->ifc_len -= space;
1722 * Just like if_promisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
1725 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
1733 if (ifp->if_amcount++ == 0) {
1734 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1735 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1736 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
1737 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1738 error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
1740 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1743 if (ifp->if_amcount > 1) {
1746 ifp->if_amcount = 0;
1747 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1748 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1749 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
1750 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1751 error = ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
1753 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1765 * Add a multicast listenership to the interface in question.
1766 * The link layer provides a routine which converts
1770 struct ifnet *ifp, /* interface to manipulate */
1771 struct sockaddr *sa, /* address to add */
1772 struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
1774 struct sockaddr *llsa, *dupsa;
1776 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1779 * If the matching multicast address already exists
1780 * then don't add a new one, just add a reference
1782 LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1783 if (sa_equal(sa, ifma->ifma_addr)) {
1784 ifma->ifma_refcount++;
1792 * Give the link layer a chance to accept/reject it, and also
1793 * find out which AF_LINK address this maps to, if it isn't one
1796 if (ifp->if_resolvemulti) {
1797 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1798 error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
1799 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1806 MALLOC(ifma, struct ifmultiaddr *, sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, M_WAITOK);
1807 MALLOC(dupsa, struct sockaddr *, sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, M_WAITOK);
1808 bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
1810 ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
1811 ifma->ifma_lladdr = llsa;
1812 ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
1813 ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
1814 ifma->ifma_protospec = 0;
1815 rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
1818 * Some network interfaces can scan the address list at
1819 * interrupt time; lock them out.
1822 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
1827 LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1828 if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, llsa))
1832 ifma->ifma_refcount++;
1834 MALLOC(ifma, struct ifmultiaddr *, sizeof *ifma,
1835 M_IFMADDR, M_WAITOK);
1836 MALLOC(dupsa, struct sockaddr *, llsa->sa_len,
1837 M_IFMADDR, M_WAITOK);
1838 bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
1839 ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
1840 ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
1841 ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
1843 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
1848 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
1849 * interface to let them know about it.
1852 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1853 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0, NULL);
1854 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1861 * Remove a reference to a multicast address on this interface. Yell
1862 * if the request does not match an existing membership.
1865 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
1867 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1869 LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
1870 if (sa_equal(sa, ifma->ifma_addr))
1875 if (ifma->ifma_refcount > 1) {
1876 ifma->ifma_refcount--;
1880 rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
1881 sa = ifma->ifma_lladdr;
1883 LIST_REMOVE(ifma, ifma_link);
1885 * Make sure the interface driver is notified
1886 * in the case of a link layer mcast group being left.
1888 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK && sa == 0) {
1889 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1890 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0, NULL);
1891 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1894 kfree(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
1895 kfree(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
1900 * Now look for the link-layer address which corresponds to
1901 * this network address. It had been squirreled away in
1902 * ifma->ifma_lladdr for this purpose (so we don't have
1903 * to call ifp->if_resolvemulti() again), and we saved that
1904 * value in sa above. If some nasty deleted the
1905 * link-layer address out from underneath us, we can deal because
1906 * the address we stored was is not the same as the one which was
1907 * in the record for the link-layer address. (So we don't complain
1910 LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
1911 if (sa_equal(sa, ifma->ifma_addr))
1916 if (ifma->ifma_refcount > 1) {
1917 ifma->ifma_refcount--;
1922 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1923 LIST_REMOVE(ifma, ifma_link);
1924 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0, NULL);
1925 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1927 kfree(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
1928 kfree(sa, M_IFMADDR);
1929 kfree(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
1935 * Set the link layer address on an interface.
1937 * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
1938 * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
1941 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
1943 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1946 sdl = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
1949 if (len != sdl->sdl_alen) /* don't allow length to change */
1951 switch (ifp->if_type) {
1952 case IFT_ETHER: /* these types use struct arpcom */
1955 bcopy(lladdr, ((struct arpcom *)ifp->if_softc)->ac_enaddr, len);
1956 bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
1962 * If the interface is already up, we need
1963 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
1966 ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
1967 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1968 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1970 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1971 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1972 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
1973 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
1975 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1976 ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1977 ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
1978 ifp->if_ioctl(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr,
1982 * Also send gratuitous ARPs to notify other nodes about
1983 * the address change.
1985 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1986 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1988 if (ifa->ifa_addr != NULL &&
1989 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
1990 arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1994 ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
1998 struct ifmultiaddr *
1999 ifmaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, struct ifnet *ifp)
2001 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2003 LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
2004 if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
2011 * This function locates the first real ethernet MAC from a network
2012 * card and loads it into node, returning 0 on success or ENOENT if
2013 * no suitable interfaces were found. It is used by the uuid code to
2014 * generate a unique 6-byte number.
2017 if_getanyethermac(uint16_t *node, int minlen)
2020 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2022 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet, if_link) {
2023 if (ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER)
2025 sdl = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
2026 if (sdl->sdl_alen < minlen)
2028 bcopy(((struct arpcom *)ifp->if_softc)->ac_enaddr, node,
2036 * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
2037 * long as the interface does. For physical devices, the result of
2038 * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
2039 * static string works well.
2042 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
2044 ifp->if_dname = name;
2045 ifp->if_dunit = unit;
2046 if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
2047 ksnprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
2049 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
2053 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...)
2058 retval = kprintf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname);
2059 __va_start(ap, fmt);
2060 retval += kvprintf(fmt, ap);
2066 ifq_set_classic(struct ifaltq *ifq)
2068 ifq->altq_enqueue = ifq_classic_enqueue;
2069 ifq->altq_dequeue = ifq_classic_dequeue;
2070 ifq->altq_request = ifq_classic_request;
2074 ifq_classic_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
2075 struct altq_pktattr *pa __unused)
2077 logifq(enqueue, ifq);
2078 if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
2088 ifq_classic_dequeue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *mpolled, int op)
2097 logifq(dequeue, ifq);
2101 panic("unsupported ALTQ dequeue op: %d", op);
2103 KKASSERT(mpolled == NULL || mpolled == m);
2108 ifq_classic_request(struct ifaltq *ifq, int req, void *arg)
2115 panic("unsupported ALTQ request: %d", req);
2121 ifq_dispatch(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pa)
2123 struct ifaltq *ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2124 int running = 0, error, start = 0;
2126 #ifdef FIX_SERIALIZE_ASSERT
2127 ASSERT_NOT_SERIALIZED(ifp->if_serializer);
2131 error = ifq_enqueue_locked(ifq, m, pa);
2136 if (!ifq->altq_started) {
2138 * Hold the interlock of ifnet.if_start
2140 ifq->altq_started = 1;
2145 ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2146 if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
2150 logifstart(avoid, ifp);
2154 if (ifq_dispatch_schedonly) {
2156 * Always schedule ifnet.if_start on ifnet's CPU,
2157 * short circuit the rest of this function.
2159 logifstart(sched, ifp);
2160 if_start_schedule(ifp);
2165 * Try to do direct ifnet.if_start first, if there is
2166 * contention on ifnet's serializer, ifnet.if_start will
2167 * be scheduled on ifnet's CPU.
2169 if (!ifnet_tryserialize_tx(ifp)) {
2171 * ifnet serializer contention happened,
2172 * ifnet.if_start is scheduled on ifnet's
2173 * CPU, and we keep going.
2175 logifstart(contend_sched, ifp);
2176 if_start_schedule(ifp);
2180 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0) {
2181 logifstart(run, ifp);
2183 if ((ifp->if_flags &
2184 (IFF_OACTIVE | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING)
2188 ifnet_deserialize_tx(ifp);
2190 if (ifq_dispatch_schednochk || if_start_need_schedule(ifq, running)) {
2192 * More data need to be transmitted, ifnet.if_start is
2193 * scheduled on ifnet's CPU, and we keep going.
2194 * NOTE: ifnet.if_start interlock is not released.
2196 logifstart(sched, ifp);
2197 if_start_schedule(ifp);
2203 ifa_create(int size, int flags)
2208 KASSERT(size >= sizeof(*ifa), ("ifaddr size too small\n"));
2210 ifa = kmalloc(size, M_IFADDR, flags | M_ZERO);
2214 ifa->ifa_containers = kmalloc(ncpus * sizeof(struct ifaddr_container),
2215 M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2216 ifa->ifa_ncnt = ncpus;
2217 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
2218 struct ifaddr_container *ifac = &ifa->ifa_containers[i];
2220 ifac->ifa_magic = IFA_CONTAINER_MAGIC;
2222 ifac->ifa_refcnt = 1;
2225 kprintf("alloc ifa %p %d\n", ifa, size);
2231 ifac_free(struct ifaddr_container *ifac, int cpu_id)
2233 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
2235 KKASSERT(ifac->ifa_magic == IFA_CONTAINER_MAGIC);
2236 KKASSERT(ifac->ifa_refcnt == 0);
2237 KASSERT(ifac->ifa_listmask == 0,
2238 ("ifa is still on %#x lists\n", ifac->ifa_listmask));
2240 ifac->ifa_magic = IFA_CONTAINER_DEAD;
2242 #ifdef IFADDR_DEBUG_VERBOSE
2243 kprintf("try free ifa %p cpu_id %d\n", ifac->ifa, cpu_id);
2246 KASSERT(ifa->ifa_ncnt > 0 && ifa->ifa_ncnt <= ncpus,
2247 ("invalid # of ifac, %d\n", ifa->ifa_ncnt));
2248 if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&ifa->ifa_ncnt, -1) == 1) {
2250 kprintf("free ifa %p\n", ifa);
2252 kfree(ifa->ifa_containers, M_IFADDR);
2253 kfree(ifa, M_IFADDR);
2258 ifa_iflink_dispatch(struct netmsg *nmsg)
2260 struct netmsg_ifaddr *msg = (struct netmsg_ifaddr *)nmsg;
2261 struct ifaddr *ifa = msg->ifa;
2262 struct ifnet *ifp = msg->ifp;
2264 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
2268 ifac = &ifa->ifa_containers[cpu];
2269 ASSERT_IFAC_VALID(ifac);
2270 KASSERT((ifac->ifa_listmask & IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD) == 0,
2271 ("ifaddr is on if_addrheads\n"));
2273 ifac->ifa_listmask |= IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD;
2275 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrheads[cpu], ifac, ifa_link);
2277 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrheads[cpu], ifac, ifa_link);
2281 ifa_forwardmsg(&nmsg->nm_lmsg, cpu + 1);
2285 ifa_iflink(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct ifnet *ifp, int tail)
2287 struct netmsg_ifaddr msg;
2289 netmsg_init(&msg.netmsg, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
2290 ifa_iflink_dispatch);
2295 ifa_domsg(&msg.netmsg.nm_lmsg, 0);
2299 ifa_ifunlink_dispatch(struct netmsg *nmsg)
2301 struct netmsg_ifaddr *msg = (struct netmsg_ifaddr *)nmsg;
2302 struct ifaddr *ifa = msg->ifa;
2303 struct ifnet *ifp = msg->ifp;
2305 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
2309 ifac = &ifa->ifa_containers[cpu];
2310 ASSERT_IFAC_VALID(ifac);
2311 KASSERT(ifac->ifa_listmask & IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD,
2312 ("ifaddr is not on if_addrhead\n"));
2314 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrheads[cpu], ifac, ifa_link);
2315 ifac->ifa_listmask &= ~IFA_LIST_IFADDRHEAD;
2319 ifa_forwardmsg(&nmsg->nm_lmsg, cpu + 1);
2323 ifa_ifunlink(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct ifnet *ifp)
2325 struct netmsg_ifaddr msg;
2327 netmsg_init(&msg.netmsg, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
2328 ifa_ifunlink_dispatch);
2332 ifa_domsg(&msg.netmsg.nm_lmsg, 0);
2336 ifa_destroy_dispatch(struct netmsg *nmsg)
2338 struct netmsg_ifaddr *msg = (struct netmsg_ifaddr *)nmsg;
2341 ifa_forwardmsg(&nmsg->nm_lmsg, mycpuid + 1);
2345 ifa_destroy(struct ifaddr *ifa)
2347 struct netmsg_ifaddr msg;
2349 netmsg_init(&msg.netmsg, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
2350 ifa_destroy_dispatch);
2353 ifa_domsg(&msg.netmsg.nm_lmsg, 0);
2357 ifnet_portfn(int cpu)
2359 return &ifnet_threads[cpu].td_msgport;
2363 ifnet_forwardmsg(struct lwkt_msg *lmsg, int next_cpu)
2365 KKASSERT(next_cpu > mycpuid && next_cpu <= ncpus);
2367 if (next_cpu < ncpus)
2368 lwkt_forwardmsg(ifnet_portfn(next_cpu), lmsg);
2370 lwkt_replymsg(lmsg, 0);
2374 ifnet_domsg(struct lwkt_msg *lmsg, int cpu)
2376 KKASSERT(cpu < ncpus);
2377 return lwkt_domsg(ifnet_portfn(cpu), lmsg, 0);
2381 ifnet_sendmsg(struct lwkt_msg *lmsg, int cpu)
2383 KKASSERT(cpu < ncpus);
2384 lwkt_sendmsg(ifnet_portfn(cpu), lmsg);
2388 ifnetinit(void *dummy __unused)
2392 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
2393 struct thread *thr = &ifnet_threads[i];
2395 lwkt_create(netmsg_service_loop, &ifnet_mpsafe_thread, NULL,
2396 thr, TDF_NETWORK | TDF_MPSAFE, i, "ifnet %d", i);
2397 netmsg_service_port_init(&thr->td_msgport);