/* * Copyright (C) 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank. * Copyright (C) 1996 TooLs GmbH. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH. * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * $NetBSD: cd9660.c,v 1.5 1997/06/26 19:11:33 drochner Exp $ * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libstand/cd9660.c,v 1.4.2.4 2001/12/21 22:17:44 jhb Exp $ * $DragonFly: src/lib/libstand/cd9660.c,v 1.6 2005/12/11 02:27:26 swildner Exp $ */ /* * Stand-alone ISO9660 file reading package. * * Note: This doesn't support Rock Ridge extensions, extended attributes, * blocksizes other than 2048 bytes, multi-extent files, etc. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "stand.h" #define SUSP_CONTINUATION "CE" #define SUSP_PRESENT "SP" #define SUSP_STOP "ST" #define SUSP_EXTREF "ER" #define RRIP_NAME "NM" typedef struct { ISO_SUSP_HEADER h; u_char signature [ISODCL ( 5, 6)]; u_char len_skp [ISODCL ( 7, 7)]; /* 711 */ } ISO_SUSP_PRESENT; static int buf_read_file(struct open_file *f, char **buf_p, size_t *size_p); static int cd9660_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f); static int cd9660_close(struct open_file *f); static int cd9660_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); static int cd9660_write(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); static off_t cd9660_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where); static int cd9660_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb); static int cd9660_readdir(struct open_file *f, struct dirent *d); static int dirmatch(struct open_file *f, const char *path, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int use_rrip, int lenskip); static int rrip_check(struct open_file *f, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int *lenskip); static char *rrip_lookup_name(struct open_file *f, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int lenskip, size_t *len); static ISO_SUSP_HEADER *susp_lookup_record(struct open_file *f, const char *identifier, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int lenskip); struct fs_ops cd9660_fsops = { "cd9660", cd9660_open, cd9660_close, cd9660_read, cd9660_write, cd9660_seek, cd9660_stat, cd9660_readdir }; #define F_ISDIR 0x0001 /* Directory */ #define F_ROOTDIR 0x0002 /* Root directory */ #define F_RR 0x0004 /* Rock Ridge on this volume */ struct file { int f_flags; /* file flags */ off_t f_off; /* Current offset within file */ daddr_t f_bno; /* Starting block number */ off_t f_size; /* Size of file */ daddr_t f_buf_blkno; /* block number of data block */ char *f_buf; /* buffer for data block */ int f_susp_skip; /* len_skip for SUSP records */ }; struct ptable_ent { char namlen [ISODCL( 1, 1)]; /* 711 */ char extlen [ISODCL( 2, 2)]; /* 711 */ char block [ISODCL( 3, 6)]; /* 732 */ char parent [ISODCL( 7, 8)]; /* 722 */ char name [1]; }; #define PTFIXSZ 8 #define PTSIZE(pp) roundup(PTFIXSZ + isonum_711((pp)->namlen), 2) #define cdb2devb(bno) ((bno) * ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE / DEV_BSIZE) /* XXX these should be in the system headers */ static __inline int isonum_722(u_char *p) { return (*p << 8)|p[1]; } static __inline int isonum_732(u_char *p) { return (*p << 24)|(p[1] << 16)|(p[2] << 8)|p[3]; } static ISO_SUSP_HEADER * susp_lookup_record(struct open_file *f, const char *identifier, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int lenskip) { static char susp_buffer[ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE]; ISO_SUSP_HEADER *sh; ISO_RRIP_CONT *shc; char *p, *end; int error; size_t read; p = dp->name + isonum_711(dp->name_len) + lenskip; /* Names of even length have a padding byte after the name. */ if ((isonum_711(dp->name_len) & 1) == 0) p++; end = (char *)dp + isonum_711(dp->length); while (p + 3 < end) { sh = (ISO_SUSP_HEADER *)p; if (bcmp(sh->type, identifier, 2) == 0) return (sh); if (bcmp(sh->type, SUSP_STOP, 2) == 0) return (NULL); if (bcmp(sh->type, SUSP_CONTINUATION, 2) == 0) { shc = (ISO_RRIP_CONT *)sh; error = f->f_dev->dv_strategy(f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(isonum_733(shc->location)), ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE, susp_buffer, &read); /* Bail if it fails. */ if (error != 0 || read != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) return (NULL); p = susp_buffer + isonum_733(shc->offset); end = p + isonum_733(shc->length); } else /* Ignore this record and skip to the next. */ p += isonum_711(sh->length); } return (NULL); } static char * rrip_lookup_name(struct open_file *f, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int lenskip, size_t *len) { ISO_RRIP_ALTNAME *p; if (len == NULL) return (NULL); p = (ISO_RRIP_ALTNAME *)susp_lookup_record(f, RRIP_NAME, dp, lenskip); if (p == NULL) return (NULL); switch (*p->flags) { case ISO_SUSP_CFLAG_CURRENT: *len = 1; return ("."); case ISO_SUSP_CFLAG_PARENT: *len = 2; return (".."); case 0: *len = isonum_711(p->h.length) - 5; return ((char *)p + 5); default: /* * We don't handle hostnames or continued names as they are * too hard, so just bail and use the default name. */ return (NULL); } } static int rrip_check(struct open_file *f, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int *lenskip) { ISO_SUSP_PRESENT *sp; ISO_RRIP_EXTREF *er; char *p; /* First, see if we can find a SP field. */ p = dp->name + isonum_711(dp->name_len); if (p > (char *)dp + isonum_711(dp->length)) return (0); sp = (ISO_SUSP_PRESENT *)p; if (bcmp(sp->h.type, SUSP_PRESENT, 2) != 0) return (0); if (isonum_711(sp->h.length) != sizeof(ISO_SUSP_PRESENT)) return (0); if (sp->signature[0] != 0xbe || sp->signature[1] != 0xef) return (0); *lenskip = isonum_711(sp->len_skp); /* * Now look for an ER field. If RRIP is present, then there must * be at least one of these. It would be more pedantic to walk * through the list of fields looking for a Rock Ridge ER field. */ er = (ISO_RRIP_EXTREF *)susp_lookup_record(f, SUSP_EXTREF, dp, 0); if (er == NULL) return (0); return (1); } static int dirmatch(struct open_file *f, const char *path, struct iso_directory_record *dp, int use_rrip, int lenskip) { size_t len; char *cp; int i, icase; if (use_rrip) cp = rrip_lookup_name(f, dp, lenskip, &len); else cp = NULL; if (cp == NULL) { len = isonum_711(dp->name_len); cp = dp->name; icase = 1; } else icase = 0; for (i = len; --i >= 0; path++, cp++) { if (!*path || *path == '/') break; if (*path == *cp) continue; if (!icase && toupper(*path) == *cp) continue; return 0; } if (*path && *path != '/') return 0; /* * Allow stripping of trailing dots and the version number. * Note that this will find the first instead of the last version * of a file. */ if (i >= 0 && (*cp == ';' || *cp == '.')) { /* This is to prevent matching of numeric extensions */ if (*cp == '.' && cp[1] != ';') return 0; while (--i >= 0) if (*++cp != ';' && (*cp < '0' || *cp > '9')) return 0; } return 1; } static int cd9660_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f) { struct file *fp = 0; void *buf; struct iso_primary_descriptor *vd; size_t buf_size, read, dsize, off; daddr_t bno, boff; struct iso_directory_record rec; struct iso_directory_record *dp = 0; int rc, first, use_rrip, lenskip; /* First find the volume descriptor */ buf = malloc(buf_size = ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE); vd = buf; for (bno = 16;; bno++) { twiddle(); rc = f->f_dev->dv_strategy(f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(bno), ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE, buf, &read); if (rc) goto out; if (read != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) { rc = EIO; goto out; } rc = EINVAL; if (bcmp(vd->id, ISO_STANDARD_ID, sizeof vd->id) != 0) goto out; if (isonum_711(vd->type) == ISO_VD_END) goto out; if (isonum_711(vd->type) == ISO_VD_PRIMARY) break; } if (isonum_723(vd->logical_block_size) != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) goto out; rec = *(struct iso_directory_record *) vd->root_directory_record; if (*path == '/') path++; /* eat leading '/' */ first = 1; use_rrip = 0; while (*path) { bno = isonum_733(rec.extent) + isonum_711(rec.ext_attr_length); dsize = isonum_733(rec.size); off = 0; boff = 0; while (off < dsize) { if ((off % ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0) { twiddle(); rc = f->f_dev->dv_strategy (f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(bno + boff), ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE, buf, &read); if (rc) goto out; if (read != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) { rc = EIO; goto out; } boff++; dp = (struct iso_directory_record *) buf; } if (isonum_711(dp->length) == 0) { /* skip to next block, if any */ off = boff * ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE; continue; } /* See if RRIP is in use. */ if (first) use_rrip = rrip_check(f, dp, &lenskip); if (dirmatch(f, path, dp, use_rrip, first ? 0 : lenskip)) { first = 0; break; } else first = 0; dp = (struct iso_directory_record *) ((char *) dp + isonum_711(dp->length)); off += isonum_711(dp->length); } if (off >= dsize) { rc = ENOENT; goto out; } rec = *dp; while (*path && *path != '/') /* look for next component */ path++; if (*path == '/') { /* skip /, make sure is dir */ path++; if (*path && (isonum_711(dp->flags) & 2) == 0) { rc = ENOENT; /* not directory */ goto out; } } } /* allocate file system specific data structure */ fp = malloc(sizeof(struct file)); bzero(fp, sizeof(struct file)); f->f_fsdata = (void *)fp; if ((isonum_711(rec.flags) & 2) != 0) { fp->f_flags = F_ISDIR; } if (first) { fp->f_flags |= F_ROOTDIR; /* Check for Rock Ridge since we didn't in the loop above. */ bno = isonum_733(rec.extent) + isonum_711(rec.ext_attr_length); twiddle(); rc = f->f_dev->dv_strategy(f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(bno), ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE, buf, &read); if (rc) goto out; if (read != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) { rc = EIO; goto out; } dp = (struct iso_directory_record *)buf; use_rrip = rrip_check(f, dp, &lenskip); } if (use_rrip) { fp->f_flags |= F_RR; fp->f_susp_skip = lenskip; } fp->f_off = 0; fp->f_bno = isonum_733(rec.extent) + isonum_711(rec.ext_attr_length); fp->f_size = isonum_733(rec.size); free(buf); return 0; out: f->f_fsdata = NULL; if (fp) free(fp); free(buf); return rc; } static int cd9660_close(struct open_file *f) { struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; f->f_fsdata = NULL; if (fp) free(fp); return 0; } static int buf_read_file(struct open_file *f, char **buf_p, size_t *size_p) { struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; daddr_t blkno, blkoff; int rc = 0; size_t read; blkno = fp->f_off / ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE + fp->f_bno; blkoff = fp->f_off % ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE; if (blkno != fp->f_buf_blkno) { if (fp->f_buf == NULL) fp->f_buf = malloc(ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE); twiddle(); rc = f->f_dev->dv_strategy(f->f_devdata, F_READ, cdb2devb(blkno), ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE, fp->f_buf, &read); if (rc) return (rc); if (read != ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) return (EIO); fp->f_buf_blkno = blkno; } *buf_p = fp->f_buf + blkoff; *size_p = ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE - blkoff; if (*size_p > fp->f_size - fp->f_off) *size_p = fp->f_size - fp->f_off; return (rc); } static int cd9660_read(struct open_file *f, void *start, size_t size, size_t *resid) { struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; char *buf, *addr; size_t buf_size, csize; int rc = 0; addr = start; while (size) { if (fp->f_off < 0 || fp->f_off >= fp->f_size) break; rc = buf_read_file(f, &buf, &buf_size); if (rc) break; csize = size > buf_size ? buf_size : size; bcopy(buf, addr, csize); fp->f_off += csize; addr += csize; size -= csize; } if (resid) *resid = size; return (rc); } static int cd9660_readdir(struct open_file *f, struct dirent *d) { struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; struct iso_directory_record *ep; size_t buf_size, reclen, namelen; int error = 0; int lenskip; char *buf, *name; again: if (fp->f_off >= fp->f_size) return (ENOENT); error = buf_read_file(f, &buf, &buf_size); if (error) return (error); ep = (struct iso_directory_record *)buf; if (isonum_711(ep->length) == 0) { daddr_t blkno; /* skip to next block, if any */ blkno = fp->f_off / ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE; fp->f_off = (blkno + 1) * ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE; goto again; } if (fp->f_flags & F_RR) { if (fp->f_flags & F_ROOTDIR && fp->f_off == 0) lenskip = 0; else lenskip = fp->f_susp_skip; name = rrip_lookup_name(f, ep, lenskip, &namelen); } else name = NULL; if (name == NULL) { namelen = isonum_711(ep->name_len); name = ep->name; if (namelen == 1) { if (ep->name[0] == 0) name = "."; else if (ep->name[0] == 1) { namelen = 2; name = ".."; } } } reclen = _DIRENT_RECLEN(namelen); d->d_ino = isonum_733(ep->extent); if (isonum_711(ep->flags) & 2) d->d_type = DT_DIR; else d->d_type = DT_REG; d->d_namlen = namelen; bcopy(name, d->d_name, d->d_namlen); d->d_name[d->d_namlen] = 0; fp->f_off += isonum_711(ep->length); return (0); } static int cd9660_write(struct open_file *f, void *start, size_t size, size_t *resid) { return EROFS; } static off_t cd9660_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where) { struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; switch (where) { case SEEK_SET: fp->f_off = offset; break; case SEEK_CUR: fp->f_off += offset; break; case SEEK_END: fp->f_off = fp->f_size - offset; break; default: return -1; } return fp->f_off; } static int cd9660_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb) { struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata; /* only important stuff */ sb->st_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH; if (fp->f_flags & F_ISDIR) sb->st_mode |= S_IFDIR; else sb->st_mode |= S_IFREG; sb->st_uid = sb->st_gid = 0; sb->st_size = fp->f_size; return 0; }