acpi/pstate: Since AMD 11h, 8 P-states are supported.
[dragonfly.git] / sys / kern / kern_usched.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  * 
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Sergey Glushchenko <deen@smz.com.ua>
6  * 
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  * 
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  * 
34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/kern_usched.c,v 1.9 2007/07/02 17:06:55 dillon Exp $
35  */
36
37 #include <sys/errno.h>
38 #include <sys/globaldata.h>             /* curthread */
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/priv.h>
41 #include <sys/sysproto.h>               /* struct usched_set_args */
42 #include <sys/systm.h>                  /* strcmp() */
43 #include <sys/usched.h> 
44
45 #include <sys/mplock2.h>
46
47 #include <machine/smp.h>
48
49 static TAILQ_HEAD(, usched) usched_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(usched_list);
50
51 cpumask_t usched_mastermask = CPUMASK_INITIALIZER_ALLONES;
52
53 /*
54  * Called from very low level boot code, i386/i386/machdep.c/init386().
55  * We cannot do anything fancy.  no malloc's, no nothing other then 
56  * static initialization.
57  */
58 struct usched *
59 usched_init(void)
60 {
61         const char *defsched;
62
63         defsched = kgetenv("kern.user_scheduler");
64
65         /*
66          * Add various userland schedulers to the system.
67          */
68         usched_ctl(&usched_bsd4, USCH_ADD);
69         usched_ctl(&usched_dfly, USCH_ADD);
70         usched_ctl(&usched_dummy, USCH_ADD);
71         if (defsched == NULL )
72                 return(&usched_dfly);
73         if (strcmp(defsched, "bsd4") == 0)
74                 return(&usched_bsd4);
75         if (strcmp(defsched, "dfly") == 0)
76                 return(&usched_dfly);
77         kprintf("WARNING: Running dummy userland scheduler\n");
78         return(&usched_dummy);
79 }
80
81 /*
82  * USCHED_CTL
83  *
84  * SYNOPSIS:
85  *      Add/remove usched to/from list.
86  *      
87  * ARGUMENTS:
88  *      usched - pointer to target scheduler
89  *      action - addition or removal ?
90  *
91  * RETURN VALUES:
92  *      0 - success
93  *      EINVAL - error
94  */
95 int
96 usched_ctl(struct usched *usched, int action)
97 {
98         struct usched *item;    /* temporaly for TAILQ processing */
99         int error = 0;
100
101         switch(action) {
102         case USCH_ADD:
103                 /*
104                  * Make sure it isn't already on the list
105                  */
106 #ifdef INVARIANTS
107                 TAILQ_FOREACH(item, &usched_list, entry) {
108                         KKASSERT(item != usched);
109                 }
110 #endif
111                 /*
112                  * Optional callback to the scheduler before we officially
113                  * add it to the list.
114                  */
115                 if (usched->usched_register)
116                         usched->usched_register();
117                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&usched_list, usched, entry);
118                 break;
119         case USCH_REM:
120                 /*
121                  * Do not allow the default scheduler to be removed
122                  */
123                 if (strcmp(usched->name, "bsd4") == 0) {
124                         error = EINVAL;
125                         break;
126                 }
127                 TAILQ_FOREACH(item, &usched_list, entry) {
128                         if (item == usched)
129                                 break;
130                 }
131                 if (item) {
132                         if (item->usched_unregister)
133                                 item->usched_unregister();
134                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&usched_list, item, entry);
135                 } else {
136                         error = EINVAL;
137                 }
138                 break;
139         default:
140                 error = EINVAL;
141                 break;
142         }
143         return (error);
144 }
145
146 /*
147  * Called from the scheduler clock on each cpu independently at the
148  * common scheduling rate.  If th scheduler clock interrupted a running
149  * lwp the lp will be non-NULL.
150  */
151 void
152 usched_schedulerclock(struct lwp *lp, sysclock_t periodic, sysclock_t time)
153 {
154         struct usched *item;
155
156         TAILQ_FOREACH(item, &usched_list, entry) {
157                 if (lp && lp->lwp_proc->p_usched == item)
158                         item->schedulerclock(lp, periodic, time);
159                 else
160                         item->schedulerclock(NULL, periodic, time);
161         }
162 }
163
164 /*
165  * USCHED_SET(syscall)
166  *
167  * SYNOPSIS:
168  *      Setting up a proc's usched.
169  *
170  * ARGUMENTS:
171  *      pid     -
172  *      cmd     -
173  *      data    - 
174  *      bytes   -
175  * RETURN VALUES:
176  *      0 - success
177  *      EFBIG  - error (invalid cpu#)
178  *      EPERM  - error (failed to delete cpu#)
179  *      EINVAL - error (other reasons)
180  *
181  * MPALMOSTSAFE
182  */
183 int
184 sys_usched_set(struct usched_set_args *uap)
185 {
186         struct proc *p = curthread->td_proc;
187         struct usched *item;    /* temporaly for TAILQ processing */
188         int error;
189         char buffer[NAME_LENGTH];
190         cpumask_t mask;
191         struct lwp *lp;
192         int cpuid;
193
194         if (uap->pid != 0 && uap->pid != curthread->td_proc->p_pid)
195                 return (EINVAL);
196
197         lp = curthread->td_lwp;
198         get_mplock();
199
200         switch (uap->cmd) {
201         case USCHED_SET_SCHEDULER:
202                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_SCHED_SET)) != 0)
203                         break;
204                 error = copyinstr(uap->data, buffer, sizeof(buffer), NULL);
205                 if (error)
206                         break;
207                 TAILQ_FOREACH(item, &usched_list, entry) {
208                         if ((strcmp(item->name, buffer) == 0))
209                                 break;
210                 }
211
212                 /*
213                  * If the scheduler for a process is being changed, disassociate
214                  * the old scheduler before switching to the new one.  
215                  *
216                  * XXX we might have to add an additional ABI call to do a 'full
217                  * disassociation' and another ABI call to do a 'full
218                  * reassociation'
219                  */
220                 /* XXX lwp have to deal with multiple lwps here */
221                 if (p->p_nthreads != 1) {
222                         error = EINVAL;
223                         break;
224                 }
225                 if (item && item != p->p_usched) {
226                         /* XXX lwp */
227                         p->p_usched->release_curproc(ONLY_LWP_IN_PROC(p));
228                         p->p_usched->heuristic_exiting(ONLY_LWP_IN_PROC(p), p);
229                         p->p_usched = item;
230                 } else if (item == NULL) {
231                         error = EINVAL;
232                 }
233                 break;
234         case USCHED_SET_CPU:
235                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET)) != 0)
236                         break;
237                 if (uap->bytes != sizeof(int)) {
238                         error = EINVAL;
239                         break;
240                 }
241                 error = copyin(uap->data, &cpuid, sizeof(int));
242                 if (error)
243                         break;
244                 if (cpuid < 0 || cpuid >= ncpus) {
245                         error = EFBIG;
246                         break;
247                 }
248                 if (CPUMASK_TESTBIT(smp_active_mask, cpuid) == 0) {
249                         error = EINVAL;
250                         break;
251                 }
252                 CPUMASK_ASSBIT(lp->lwp_cpumask, cpuid);
253                 if (cpuid != mycpu->gd_cpuid) {
254                         lwkt_migratecpu(cpuid);
255                         p->p_usched->changedcpu(lp);
256                 }
257                 break;
258         case USCHED_GET_CPU:
259                 /* USCHED_GET_CPU doesn't require special privileges. */
260                 if (uap->bytes != sizeof(int)) {
261                         error = EINVAL;
262                         break;
263                 }
264                 error = copyout(&(mycpu->gd_cpuid), uap->data, sizeof(int));
265                 break;
266         case USCHED_ADD_CPU:
267                 if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET)) != 0)
268                         break;
269                 if (uap->bytes != sizeof(int)) {
270                         error = EINVAL;
271                         break;
272                 }
273                 error = copyin(uap->data, &cpuid, sizeof(int));
274                 if (error)
275                         break;
276                 if (cpuid < 0 || cpuid >= ncpus) {
277                         error = EFBIG;
278                         break;
279                 }
280                 if (CPUMASK_TESTBIT(smp_active_mask, cpuid) == 0) {
281                         error = EINVAL;
282                         break;
283                 }
284                 CPUMASK_ORBIT(lp->lwp_cpumask, cpuid);
285                 break;
286         case USCHED_DEL_CPU:
287                 /* USCHED_DEL_CPU doesn't require special privileges. */
288                 if (uap->bytes != sizeof(int)) {
289                         error = EINVAL;
290                         break;
291                 }
292                 error = copyin(uap->data, &cpuid, sizeof(int));
293                 if (error)
294                         break;
295                 if (cpuid < 0 || cpuid >= ncpus) {
296                         error = EFBIG;
297                         break;
298                 }
299                 lp = curthread->td_lwp;
300                 mask = lp->lwp_cpumask;
301                 CPUMASK_ANDMASK(mask, smp_active_mask);
302                 CPUMASK_NANDBIT(mask, cpuid);
303                 if (CPUMASK_TESTZERO(mask)) {
304                         error = EPERM;
305                 } else {
306                         CPUMASK_NANDBIT(lp->lwp_cpumask, cpuid);
307                         if (CPUMASK_TESTMASK(lp->lwp_cpumask,
308                                             mycpu->gd_cpumask) == 0) {
309                                 mask = lp->lwp_cpumask;
310                                 CPUMASK_ANDMASK(mask, smp_active_mask);
311                                 cpuid = BSFCPUMASK(mask);
312                                 lwkt_migratecpu(cpuid);
313                                 p->p_usched->changedcpu(lp);
314                         }
315                 }
316                 break;
317         default:
318                 error = EINVAL;
319                 break;
320         }
321         rel_mplock();
322         return (error);
323 }
324