2 * MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
4 * Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
7 * License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
8 * is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
9 * Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
12 * License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
13 * that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
14 * Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
15 * mentioning or referencing the derived work.
17 * RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
18 * the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
19 * software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
20 * without express or implied warranty of any kind.
22 * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
23 * documentation and/or software.
25 * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libmd/md5c.c,v 1.11 1999/12/29 05:04:20 peter Exp $
27 * This code is the same as the code published by RSA Inc. It has been
28 * edited for clarity and style only.
31 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 static void MD5Transform __P((u_int32_t [4], const unsigned char [64]));
44 #define memset(x,y,z) bzero(x,z);
45 #define memcpy(x,y,z) bcopy(y, x, z)
54 * Encodes input (u_int32_t) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
59 Encode (output, input, len)
60 unsigned char *output;
66 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
67 output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
68 output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
69 output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
70 output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
75 * Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (u_int32_t). Assumes len is
80 Decode (output, input, len)
82 const unsigned char *input;
87 for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
88 output[i] = ((u_int32_t)input[j]) | (((u_int32_t)input[j+1]) << 8) |
89 (((u_int32_t)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((u_int32_t)input[j+3]) << 24);
93 static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
94 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
96 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
99 /* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions. */
100 #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
101 #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
102 #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
103 #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
105 /* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits. */
106 #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
109 * FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
110 * Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
112 #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
113 (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
114 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
117 #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
118 (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
119 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
122 #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
123 (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
124 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
127 #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
128 (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (u_int32_t)(ac); \
129 (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
133 /* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context. */
140 context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
142 /* Load magic initialization constants. */
143 context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
144 context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
145 context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
146 context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
150 * MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
151 * operation, processing another message block, and updating the
156 MD5Update (context, input, inputLen)
158 const unsigned char *input;
159 unsigned int inputLen;
161 unsigned int i, index, partLen;
163 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
164 index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
166 /* Update number of bits */
167 if ((context->count[0] += ((u_int32_t)inputLen << 3))
168 < ((u_int32_t)inputLen << 3))
170 context->count[1] += ((u_int32_t)inputLen >> 29);
172 partLen = 64 - index;
174 /* Transform as many times as possible. */
175 if (inputLen >= partLen) {
176 memcpy((void *)&context->buffer[index], (const void *)input,
178 MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);
180 for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
181 MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);
188 /* Buffer remaining input */
189 memcpy ((void *)&context->buffer[index], (const void *)&input[i],
194 * MD5 padding. Adds padding followed by original length.
201 unsigned char bits[8];
202 unsigned int index, padLen;
204 /* Save number of bits */
205 Encode (bits, context->count, 8);
207 /* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
208 index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
209 padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
210 MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);
212 /* Append length (before padding) */
213 MD5Update (context, bits, 8);
217 * MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
218 * the message digest and zeroizing the context.
222 MD5Final (digest, context)
223 unsigned char digest[16];
229 /* Store state in digest */
230 Encode (digest, context->state, 16);
232 /* Zeroize sensitive information. */
233 memset ((void *)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
236 /* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block. */
239 MD5Transform (state, block)
241 const unsigned char block[64];
243 u_int32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
245 Decode (x, block, 64);
252 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
253 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
254 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
255 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
256 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
257 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
258 FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
259 FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
260 FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
261 FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
262 FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
263 FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
264 FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
265 FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
266 FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
267 FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
274 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
275 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
276 GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
277 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
278 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
279 GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
280 GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
281 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
282 GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
283 GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
284 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
285 GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
286 GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
287 GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
288 GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
289 GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
296 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
297 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
298 HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
299 HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
300 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
301 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
302 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
303 HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
304 HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
305 HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
306 HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
307 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
308 HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
309 HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
310 HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
311 HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
318 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
319 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
320 II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
321 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
322 II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
323 II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
324 II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
325 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
326 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
327 II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
328 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
329 II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
330 II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
331 II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
332 II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
333 II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
340 /* Zeroize sensitive information. */
341 memset ((void *)x, 0, sizeof (x));