2 * Copyright (c) 2003,2004 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
4 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5 * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/kern_systimer.c,v 1.7 2005/06/01 17:43:42 dillon Exp $
38 * WARNING! THE SYSTIMER MODULE DOES NOT OPERATE OR DISPATCH WITH THE
39 * MP LOCK HELD. ALL CODE USING THIS MODULE MUST BE MP-SAFE.
41 * This code implements a fine-grained per-cpu system timer which is
42 * ultimately based on a hardware timer. The hardware timer abstraction
43 * is sufficiently disconnected from this code to support both per-cpu
44 * hardware timers or a single system-wide hardware timer.
46 * Notes on machine-dependant code (in arch/arch/systimer.c)
48 * cputimer_intr_reload() Reload the one-shot (per-cpu basis)
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/thread.h>
55 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
56 #include <sys/systimer.h>
57 #include <sys/thread2.h>
60 * Execute ready systimers. Called directly from the platform-specific
61 * one-shot timer clock interrupt (e.g. clkintr()) or via an IPI. May
62 * be called simultaniously on multiple cpus and always operations on
63 * the current cpu's queue. Systimer functions are responsible for calling
64 * hardclock, statclock, and other finely-timed routines.
67 systimer_intr(sysclock_t *timep, struct intrframe *frame)
69 globaldata_t gd = mycpu;
70 sysclock_t time = *timep;
78 while ((info = TAILQ_FIRST(&gd->gd_systimerq)) != NULL) {
80 * If we haven't reached the requested time, tell the cputimer
81 * how much is left and break out.
83 if ((int)(info->time - time) > 0) {
84 cputimer_intr_reload(info->time - time);
91 info->flags &= ~SYSTF_ONQUEUE;
92 TAILQ_REMOVE(info->queue, info, node);
94 info->func(info, frame);
98 * Reinstall if periodic. If this is a non-queued periodic
99 * interrupt do not allow multiple events to build up (used
100 * for things like the callout timer to prevent premature timeouts
101 * due to long interrupt disablements, BIOS 8254 glitching, and so
102 * forth). However, we still want to keep things synchronized between
103 * cpus for efficient handling of the timer interrupt so jump in
104 * multiples of the periodic rate.
106 if (info->periodic) {
107 info->time += info->periodic;
108 if ((info->flags & SYSTF_NONQUEUED) &&
109 (int)(info->time - time) <= 0
111 info->time += ((time - info->time + info->periodic - 1) /
112 info->periodic) * info->periodic;
122 systimer_add(systimer_t info)
124 struct globaldata *gd = mycpu;
126 KKASSERT((info->flags & (SYSTF_ONQUEUE|SYSTF_IPIRUNNING)) == 0);
128 if (info->gd == gd) {
131 scan1 = TAILQ_FIRST(&gd->gd_systimerq);
132 if (scan1 == NULL || (int)(scan1->time - info->time) > 0) {
133 cputimer_intr_reload(info->time - sys_cputimer->count());
134 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&gd->gd_systimerq, info, node);
136 scan2 = TAILQ_LAST(&gd->gd_systimerq, systimerq);
139 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&gd->gd_systimerq, info, node);
142 if ((int)(scan1->time - info->time) > 0) {
143 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(scan1, info, node);
146 if ((int)(scan2->time - info->time) <= 0) {
147 TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&gd->gd_systimerq, scan2, info, node);
150 scan1 = TAILQ_NEXT(scan1, node);
151 scan2 = TAILQ_PREV(scan2, systimerq, node);
154 info->flags = (info->flags | SYSTF_ONQUEUE) & ~SYSTF_IPIRUNNING;
155 info->queue = &gd->gd_systimerq;
157 info->flags |= SYSTF_IPIRUNNING;
158 lwkt_send_ipiq(info->gd, (ipifunc_t)systimer_add, info);
166 * Delete a system timer. Only the owning cpu can delete a timer.
169 systimer_del(systimer_t info)
171 KKASSERT(info->gd == mycpu && (info->flags & SYSTF_IPIRUNNING) == 0);
173 if (info->flags & SYSTF_ONQUEUE) {
174 TAILQ_REMOVE(info->queue, info, node);
175 info->flags &= ~SYSTF_ONQUEUE;
181 * systimer_init_periodic()
183 * Initialize a periodic timer at the specified frequency and add
184 * it to the system. The frequency is uncompensated and approximate.
186 * Try to synchronize multi registrations of the same or similar
187 * frequencies so the hardware interrupt is able to dispatch several
188 * at together by adjusting the phase of the initial interrupt. This
189 * helps SMP. Note that we are not attempting to synchronize to
190 * the realtime clock.
193 systimer_init_periodic(systimer_t info, void *func, void *data, int hz)
195 sysclock_t base_count;
197 bzero(info, sizeof(struct systimer));
198 info->periodic = sys_cputimer->fromhz(hz);
199 base_count = sys_cputimer->count();
200 base_count = base_count - (base_count % info->periodic);
201 info->time = base_count + info->periodic;
209 systimer_init_periodic_nq(systimer_t info, void *func, void *data, int hz)
211 sysclock_t base_count;
213 bzero(info, sizeof(struct systimer));
214 info->periodic = sys_cputimer->fromhz(hz);
215 base_count = sys_cputimer->count();
216 base_count = base_count - (base_count % info->periodic);
217 info->time = base_count + info->periodic;
221 info->flags |= SYSTF_NONQUEUED;
226 * systimer_init_oneshot()
228 * Initialize a periodic timer at the specified frequency and add
229 * it to the system. The frequency is uncompensated and approximate.
232 systimer_init_oneshot(systimer_t info, void *func, void *data, int us)
234 bzero(info, sizeof(struct systimer));
235 info->time = sys_cputimer->count() + sys_cputimer->fromus(us);