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[dragonfly.git] / contrib / binutils-2.24 / gold / archive.h
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1// archive.h -- archive support for gold -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23#ifndef GOLD_ARCHIVE_H
24#define GOLD_ARCHIVE_H
25
26#include <string>
27#include <vector>
28
29#include "fileread.h"
30#include "workqueue.h"
31
32namespace gold
33{
34
35class Task;
36class Input_argument;
37class Input_file;
38class Input_objects;
39class Input_group;
40class Layout;
41class Symbol_table;
42class Object;
43struct Read_symbols_data;
44class Input_file_lib;
45class Incremental_archive_entry;
46
47// An entry in the archive map of offsets to members.
48struct Archive_member
49{
50 Archive_member()
51 : obj_(NULL), sd_(NULL), arg_serial_(0)
52 { }
53 Archive_member(Object* obj, Read_symbols_data* sd)
54 : obj_(obj), sd_(sd), arg_serial_(0)
55 { }
56 // The object file.
57 Object* obj_;
58 // The data to pass from read_symbols() to add_symbols().
59 Read_symbols_data* sd_;
60 // The serial number of the file in the argument list.
61 unsigned int arg_serial_;
62};
63
64// This class serves as a base class for Archive and Lib_group objects.
65
66class Library_base
67{
68 public:
69 Library_base(Task* task)
70 : task_(task), incremental_info_(NULL)
71 { }
72
73 virtual
74 ~Library_base()
75 { }
76
77 // The file name.
78 const std::string&
79 filename() const
80 { return this->do_filename(); }
81
82 // The modification time of the archive file.
83 Timespec
84 get_mtime()
85 { return this->do_get_mtime(); }
86
87 // When we see a symbol in an archive we might decide to include the member,
88 // not include the member or be undecided. This enum represents these
89 // possibilities.
90
91 enum Should_include
92 {
93 SHOULD_INCLUDE_NO,
94 SHOULD_INCLUDE_YES,
95 SHOULD_INCLUDE_UNKNOWN
96 };
97
98 static Should_include
99 should_include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout*, const char* sym_name,
100 Symbol** symp, std::string* why, char** tmpbufp,
101 size_t* tmpbuflen);
102
103 // Store a pointer to the incremental link info for the library.
104 void
105 set_incremental_info(Incremental_archive_entry* info)
106 { this->incremental_info_ = info; }
107
108 // Return the pointer to the incremental link info for the library.
109 Incremental_archive_entry*
110 incremental_info() const
111 { return this->incremental_info_; }
112
113 // Abstract base class for processing unused symbols.
114 class Symbol_visitor_base
115 {
116 public:
117 Symbol_visitor_base()
118 { }
119
120 virtual
121 ~Symbol_visitor_base()
122 { }
123
124 // This function will be called for each unused global
125 // symbol in a library, with a pointer to the symbol name.
126 virtual void
127 visit(const char* /* name */) = 0;
128 };
129
130 // Iterator for unused global symbols in the library.
131 // Calls v->visit() for each global symbol defined
132 // in each unused library member, passing a pointer to
133 // the symbol name.
134 void
135 for_all_unused_symbols(Symbol_visitor_base* v) const
136 { this->do_for_all_unused_symbols(v); }
137
138 protected:
139 // The task reading this archive.
140 Task *task_;
141
142 private:
143 // The file name.
144 virtual const std::string&
145 do_filename() const = 0;
146
147 // Return the modification time of the archive file.
148 virtual Timespec
149 do_get_mtime() = 0;
150
151 // Iterator for unused global symbols in the library.
152 virtual void
153 do_for_all_unused_symbols(Symbol_visitor_base* v) const = 0;
154
155 // The incremental link information for this archive.
156 Incremental_archive_entry* incremental_info_;
157};
158
159// This class represents an archive--generally a libNAME.a file.
160// Archives have a symbol table and a list of objects.
161
162class Archive : public Library_base
163{
164 public:
165 Archive(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file,
166 bool is_thin_archive, Dirsearch* dirpath, Task* task);
167
168 // The length of the magic string at the start of an archive.
169 static const int sarmag = 8;
170
171 // The magic string at the start of an archive.
172 static const char armag[sarmag];
173 static const char armagt[sarmag];
174
175 // The string expected at the end of an archive member header.
176 static const char arfmag[2];
177
178 // The name of the object. This is the name used on the command
179 // line; e.g., if "-lgcc" is on the command line, this will be
180 // "gcc".
181 const std::string&
182 name() const
183 { return this->name_; }
184
185 // The input file.
186 const Input_file*
187 input_file() const
188 { return this->input_file_; }
189
190 // Set up the archive: read the symbol map.
191 void
192 setup();
193
194 // Get a reference to the underlying file.
195 File_read&
196 file()
197 { return this->input_file_->file(); }
198
199 const File_read&
200 file() const
201 { return this->input_file_->file(); }
202
203 // Lock the underlying file.
204 void
205 lock(const Task* t)
206 { this->input_file_->file().lock(t); }
207
208 // Unlock the underlying file.
209 void
210 unlock(const Task* t)
211 { this->input_file_->file().unlock(t); }
212
213 // Return whether the underlying file is locked.
214 bool
215 is_locked() const
216 { return this->input_file_->file().is_locked(); }
217
218 // Return the token, so that the task can be queued.
219 Task_token*
220 token()
221 { return this->input_file_->file().token(); }
222
223 // Release the underlying file.
224 void
225 release()
226 { this->input_file_->file().release(); }
227
228 // Clear uncached views in the underlying file.
229 void
230 clear_uncached_views()
231 { this->input_file_->file().clear_uncached_views(); }
232
233 // Whether this is a thin archive.
234 bool
235 is_thin_archive() const
236 { return this->is_thin_archive_; }
237
238 // Unlock any nested archives.
239 void
240 unlock_nested_archives();
241
242 // Select members from the archive as needed and add them to the
243 // link.
244 bool
245 add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Input_objects*, Mapfile*);
246
247 // Return whether the archive defines the symbol.
248 bool
249 defines_symbol(Symbol*) const;
250
251 // Dump statistical information to stderr.
252 static void
253 print_stats();
254
255 // Return the number of members in the archive.
256 size_t
257 count_members();
258
259 // Return the no-export flag.
260 bool
261 no_export()
262 { return this->no_export_; }
263
264 private:
265 Archive(const Archive&);
266 Archive& operator=(const Archive&);
267
268 // The file name.
269 const std::string&
270 do_filename() const
271 { return this->input_file_->filename(); }
272
273 // The modification time of the archive file.
274 Timespec
275 do_get_mtime()
276 { return this->file().get_mtime(); }
277
278 struct Archive_header;
279
280 // Total number of archives seen.
281 static unsigned int total_archives;
282 // Total number of archive members seen.
283 static unsigned int total_members;
284 // Number of archive members loaded.
285 static unsigned int total_members_loaded;
286
287 // Get a view into the underlying file.
288 const unsigned char*
289 get_view(off_t start, section_size_type size, bool aligned, bool cache)
290 { return this->input_file_->file().get_view(0, start, size, aligned, cache); }
291
292 // Read the archive symbol map.
293 void
294 read_armap(off_t start, section_size_type size);
295
296 // Read an archive member header at OFF. CACHE is whether to cache
297 // the file view. Return the size of the member, and set *PNAME to
298 // the name.
299 off_t
300 read_header(off_t off, bool cache, std::string* pname, off_t* nested_off);
301
302 // Interpret an archive header HDR at OFF. Return the size of the
303 // member, and set *PNAME to the name.
304 off_t
305 interpret_header(const Archive_header* hdr, off_t off, std::string* pname,
306 off_t* nested_off) const;
307
308 // Get the file and offset for an archive member, which may be an
309 // external member of a thin archive. Set *INPUT_FILE to the
310 // file containing the actual member, *MEMOFF to the offset
311 // within that file (0 if not a nested archive), and *MEMBER_NAME
312 // to the name of the archive member. Return TRUE on success.
313 bool
314 get_file_and_offset(off_t off, Input_file** input_file, off_t* memoff,
315 off_t* memsize, std::string* member_name);
316
317 // Return an ELF object for the member at offset OFF.
318 Object*
319 get_elf_object_for_member(off_t off, bool*);
320
321 // Read the symbols from all the archive members in the link.
322 void
323 read_all_symbols();
324
325 // Read the symbols from an archive member in the link. OFF is the file
326 // offset of the member header.
327 void
328 read_symbols(off_t off);
329
330 // Include all the archive members in the link.
331 bool
332 include_all_members(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Input_objects*, Mapfile*);
333
334 // Include an archive member in the link.
335 bool
336 include_member(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Input_objects*, off_t off,
337 Mapfile*, Symbol*, const char* why);
338
339 // Return whether we found this archive by searching a directory.
340 bool
341 searched_for() const
342 { return this->input_file_->will_search_for(); }
343
344 // Iterate over archive members.
345 class const_iterator;
346
347 const_iterator
348 begin();
349
350 const_iterator
351 end();
352
353 friend class const_iterator;
354
355 // Iterator for unused global symbols in the library.
356 void
357 do_for_all_unused_symbols(Symbol_visitor_base* v) const;
358
359 // An entry in the archive map of symbols to object files.
360 struct Armap_entry
361 {
362 // The offset to the symbol name in armap_names_.
363 off_t name_offset;
364 // The file offset to the object in the archive.
365 off_t file_offset;
366 };
367
368 // A simple hash code for off_t values.
369 class Seen_hash
370 {
371 public:
372 size_t operator()(off_t val) const
373 { return static_cast<size_t>(val); }
374 };
375
376 // For keeping track of open nested archives in a thin archive file.
377 typedef Unordered_map<std::string, Archive*> Nested_archive_table;
378
379 // Name of object as printed to user.
380 std::string name_;
381 // For reading the file.
382 Input_file* input_file_;
383 // The archive map.
384 std::vector<Armap_entry> armap_;
385 // The names in the archive map.
386 std::string armap_names_;
387 // The extended name table.
388 std::string extended_names_;
389 // Track which symbols in the archive map are for elements which are
390 // defined or which have already been included in the link.
391 std::vector<bool> armap_checked_;
392 // Track which elements have been included by offset.
393 Unordered_set<off_t, Seen_hash> seen_offsets_;
394 // Table of objects whose symbols have been pre-read.
395 std::map<off_t, Archive_member> members_;
396 // True if this is a thin archive.
397 const bool is_thin_archive_;
398 // True if we have included at least one object from this archive.
399 bool included_member_;
400 // Table of nested archives, indexed by filename.
401 Nested_archive_table nested_archives_;
402 // The directory search path.
403 Dirsearch* dirpath_;
404 // Number of members in this archive;
405 unsigned int num_members_;
406 // True if we exclude this library archive from automatic export.
407 bool no_export_;
408 // True if this library has been included as a --whole-archive.
409 bool included_all_members_;
410};
411
412// This class is used to read an archive and pick out the desired
413// elements and add them to the link.
414
415class Add_archive_symbols : public Task
416{
417 public:
418 Add_archive_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout,
419 Input_objects* input_objects, Dirsearch* dirpath,
420 int dirindex, Mapfile* mapfile,
421 const Input_argument* input_argument,
422 Archive* archive, Input_group* input_group,
423 Task_token* this_blocker,
424 Task_token* next_blocker)
425 : symtab_(symtab), layout_(layout), input_objects_(input_objects),
426 dirpath_(dirpath), dirindex_(dirindex), mapfile_(mapfile),
427 input_argument_(input_argument), archive_(archive),
428 input_group_(input_group), this_blocker_(this_blocker),
429 next_blocker_(next_blocker)
430 { }
431
432 ~Add_archive_symbols();
433
434 // The standard Task methods.
435
436 Task_token*
437 is_runnable();
438
439 void
440 locks(Task_locker*);
441
442 void
443 run(Workqueue*);
444
445 std::string
446 get_name() const
447 {
448 if (this->archive_ == NULL)
449 return "Add_archive_symbols";
450 return "Add_archive_symbols " + this->archive_->file().filename();
451 }
452
453 private:
454 Symbol_table* symtab_;
455 Layout* layout_;
456 Input_objects* input_objects_;
457 Dirsearch* dirpath_;
458 int dirindex_;
459 Mapfile* mapfile_;
460 const Input_argument* input_argument_;
461 Archive* archive_;
462 Input_group* input_group_;
463 Task_token* this_blocker_;
464 Task_token* next_blocker_;
465};
466
467// This class represents the files surrounded by a --start-lib ... --end-lib.
468
469class Lib_group : public Library_base
470{
471 public:
472 Lib_group(const Input_file_lib* lib, Task* task);
473
474 // Select members from the lib group as needed and add them to the link.
475 void
476 add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Input_objects*);
477
478 // Include a member of the lib group in the link.
479 void
480 include_member(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Input_objects*, const Archive_member&);
481
482 Archive_member*
483 get_member(int i)
484 {
485 return &this->members_[i];
486 }
487
488 // Total number of archives seen.
489 static unsigned int total_lib_groups;
490 // Total number of archive members seen.
491 static unsigned int total_members;
492 // Number of archive members loaded.
493 static unsigned int total_members_loaded;
494
495 // Dump statistical information to stderr.
496 static void
497 print_stats();
498
499 private:
500 // The file name.
501 const std::string&
502 do_filename() const;
503
504 // A Lib_group does not have a modification time, since there is no
505 // real library file.
506 Timespec
507 do_get_mtime()
508 { return Timespec(0, 0); }
509
510 // Iterator for unused global symbols in the library.
511 void
512 do_for_all_unused_symbols(Symbol_visitor_base*) const;
513
514 // Table of the objects in the group.
515 std::vector<Archive_member> members_;
516};
517
518// This class is used to pick out the desired elements and add them to the link.
519
520class Add_lib_group_symbols : public Task
521{
522 public:
523 Add_lib_group_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout,
524 Input_objects* input_objects,
525 Lib_group* lib, Task_token* next_blocker)
526 : symtab_(symtab), layout_(layout), input_objects_(input_objects),
527 lib_(lib), readsyms_blocker_(NULL), this_blocker_(NULL),
528 next_blocker_(next_blocker)
529 { }
530
531 ~Add_lib_group_symbols();
532
533 // The standard Task methods.
534
535 Task_token*
536 is_runnable();
537
538 void
539 locks(Task_locker*);
540
541 void
542 run(Workqueue*);
543
544 // Set the blocker to use for this task.
545 void
546 set_blocker(Task_token* readsyms_blocker, Task_token* this_blocker)
547 {
548 gold_assert(this->readsyms_blocker_ == NULL && this->this_blocker_ == NULL);
549 this->readsyms_blocker_ = readsyms_blocker;
550 this->this_blocker_ = this_blocker;
551 }
552
553 std::string
554 get_name() const
555 {
556 return "Add_lib_group_symbols";
557 }
558
559 private:
560 Symbol_table* symtab_;
561 Layout* layout_;
562 Input_objects* input_objects_;
563 Lib_group* lib_;
564 Task_token* readsyms_blocker_;
565 Task_token* this_blocker_;
566 Task_token* next_blocker_;
567};
568
569} // End namespace gold.
570
571#endif // !defined(GOLD_ARCHIVE_H)