Merge branch 'vendor/TRE'
[dragonfly.git] / sys / vfs / hammer / hammer_vnops.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/namecache.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 #include <sys/lockf.h>
42 #include <sys/event.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <sys/dirent.h>
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
47 #include <vm/swap_pager.h>
48 #include <vfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
49
50 #include "hammer.h"
51
52 /*
53  * USERFS VNOPS
54  */
55 /*static int hammer_vop_vnoperate(struct vop_generic_args *);*/
56 static int hammer_vop_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
57 static int hammer_vop_read(struct vop_read_args *);
58 static int hammer_vop_write(struct vop_write_args *);
59 static int hammer_vop_access(struct vop_access_args *);
60 static int hammer_vop_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *);
61 static int hammer_vop_close(struct vop_close_args *);
62 static int hammer_vop_ncreate(struct vop_ncreate_args *);
63 static int hammer_vop_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *);
64 static int hammer_vop_nresolve(struct vop_nresolve_args *);
65 static int hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot(struct vop_nlookupdotdot_args *);
66 static int hammer_vop_nlink(struct vop_nlink_args *);
67 static int hammer_vop_nmkdir(struct vop_nmkdir_args *);
68 static int hammer_vop_nmknod(struct vop_nmknod_args *);
69 static int hammer_vop_open(struct vop_open_args *);
70 static int hammer_vop_print(struct vop_print_args *);
71 static int hammer_vop_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *);
72 static int hammer_vop_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *);
73 static int hammer_vop_nremove(struct vop_nremove_args *);
74 static int hammer_vop_nrename(struct vop_nrename_args *);
75 static int hammer_vop_nrmdir(struct vop_nrmdir_args *);
76 static int hammer_vop_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *);
77 static int hammer_vop_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *);
78 static int hammer_vop_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
79 static int hammer_vop_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *ap);
80 static int hammer_vop_nsymlink(struct vop_nsymlink_args *);
81 static int hammer_vop_nwhiteout(struct vop_nwhiteout_args *);
82 static int hammer_vop_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
83 static int hammer_vop_mountctl(struct vop_mountctl_args *);
84 static int hammer_vop_kqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
85
86 static int hammer_vop_fifoclose (struct vop_close_args *);
87 static int hammer_vop_fiforead (struct vop_read_args *);
88 static int hammer_vop_fifowrite (struct vop_write_args *);
89 static int hammer_vop_fifokqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
90
91 struct vop_ops hammer_vnode_vops = {
92         .vop_default =          vop_defaultop,
93         .vop_fsync =            hammer_vop_fsync,
94         .vop_getpages =         vop_stdgetpages,
95         .vop_putpages =         vop_stdputpages,
96         .vop_read =             hammer_vop_read,
97         .vop_write =            hammer_vop_write,
98         .vop_access =           hammer_vop_access,
99         .vop_advlock =          hammer_vop_advlock,
100         .vop_close =            hammer_vop_close,
101         .vop_ncreate =          hammer_vop_ncreate,
102         .vop_getattr =          hammer_vop_getattr,
103         .vop_inactive =         hammer_vop_inactive,
104         .vop_reclaim =          hammer_vop_reclaim,
105         .vop_nresolve =         hammer_vop_nresolve,
106         .vop_nlookupdotdot =    hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot,
107         .vop_nlink =            hammer_vop_nlink,
108         .vop_nmkdir =           hammer_vop_nmkdir,
109         .vop_nmknod =           hammer_vop_nmknod,
110         .vop_open =             hammer_vop_open,
111         .vop_pathconf =         vop_stdpathconf,
112         .vop_print =            hammer_vop_print,
113         .vop_readdir =          hammer_vop_readdir,
114         .vop_readlink =         hammer_vop_readlink,
115         .vop_nremove =          hammer_vop_nremove,
116         .vop_nrename =          hammer_vop_nrename,
117         .vop_nrmdir =           hammer_vop_nrmdir,
118         .vop_markatime =        hammer_vop_markatime,
119         .vop_setattr =          hammer_vop_setattr,
120         .vop_bmap =             hammer_vop_bmap,
121         .vop_strategy =         hammer_vop_strategy,
122         .vop_nsymlink =         hammer_vop_nsymlink,
123         .vop_nwhiteout =        hammer_vop_nwhiteout,
124         .vop_ioctl =            hammer_vop_ioctl,
125         .vop_mountctl =         hammer_vop_mountctl,
126         .vop_kqfilter =         hammer_vop_kqfilter
127 };
128
129 struct vop_ops hammer_spec_vops = {
130         .vop_default =          vop_defaultop,
131         .vop_fsync =            hammer_vop_fsync,
132         .vop_read =             vop_stdnoread,
133         .vop_write =            vop_stdnowrite,
134         .vop_access =           hammer_vop_access,
135         .vop_close =            hammer_vop_close,
136         .vop_markatime =        hammer_vop_markatime,
137         .vop_getattr =          hammer_vop_getattr,
138         .vop_inactive =         hammer_vop_inactive,
139         .vop_reclaim =          hammer_vop_reclaim,
140         .vop_setattr =          hammer_vop_setattr
141 };
142
143 struct vop_ops hammer_fifo_vops = {
144         .vop_default =          fifo_vnoperate,
145         .vop_fsync =            hammer_vop_fsync,
146         .vop_read =             hammer_vop_fiforead,
147         .vop_write =            hammer_vop_fifowrite,
148         .vop_access =           hammer_vop_access,
149         .vop_close =            hammer_vop_fifoclose,
150         .vop_markatime =        hammer_vop_markatime,
151         .vop_getattr =          hammer_vop_getattr,
152         .vop_inactive =         hammer_vop_inactive,
153         .vop_reclaim =          hammer_vop_reclaim,
154         .vop_setattr =          hammer_vop_setattr,
155         .vop_kqfilter =         hammer_vop_fifokqfilter
156 };
157
158 static __inline
159 void
160 hammer_knote(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
161 {
162         if (flags)
163                 KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, flags);
164 }
165
166 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
167 struct hammer_inode *HammerTruncIp;
168 #endif
169
170 static int hammer_dounlink(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct nchandle *nch,
171                            struct vnode *dvp, struct ucred *cred,
172                            int flags, int isdir);
173 static int hammer_vop_strategy_read(struct vop_strategy_args *ap);
174 static int hammer_vop_strategy_write(struct vop_strategy_args *ap);
175
176 #if 0
177 static
178 int
179 hammer_vop_vnoperate(struct vop_generic_args *)
180 {
181         return (VOCALL(&hammer_vnode_vops, ap));
182 }
183 #endif
184
185 /*
186  * hammer_vop_fsync { vp, waitfor }
187  *
188  * fsync() an inode to disk and wait for it to be completely committed
189  * such that the information would not be undone if a crash occured after
190  * return.
191  *
192  * NOTE: HAMMER's fsync()'s are going to remain expensive until we implement
193  *       a REDO log.  A sysctl is provided to relax HAMMER's fsync()
194  *       operation.
195  *
196  *       Ultimately the combination of a REDO log and use of fast storage
197  *       to front-end cluster caches will make fsync fast, but it aint
198  *       here yet.  And, in anycase, we need real transactional
199  *       all-or-nothing features which are not restricted to a single file.
200  */
201 static
202 int
203 hammer_vop_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap)
204 {
205         hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
206         hammer_mount_t hmp = ip->hmp;
207         int waitfor = ap->a_waitfor;
208         int mode;
209
210         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
211
212         /*
213          * Fsync rule relaxation (default is either full synchronous flush
214          * or REDO semantics with synchronous flush).
215          */
216         if (ap->a_flags & VOP_FSYNC_SYSCALL) {
217                 switch(hammer_fsync_mode) {
218                 case 0:
219 mode0:
220                         /* no REDO, full synchronous flush */
221                         goto skip;
222                 case 1:
223 mode1:
224                         /* no REDO, full asynchronous flush */
225                         if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
226                                 waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
227                         goto skip;
228                 case 2:
229                         /* REDO semantics, synchronous flush */
230                         if (hmp->version < HAMMER_VOL_VERSION_FOUR)
231                                 goto mode0;
232                         mode = HAMMER_FLUSH_UNDOS_AUTO;
233                         break;
234                 case 3:
235                         /* REDO semantics, relaxed asynchronous flush */
236                         if (hmp->version < HAMMER_VOL_VERSION_FOUR)
237                                 goto mode1;
238                         mode = HAMMER_FLUSH_UNDOS_RELAXED;
239                         if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
240                                 waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
241                         break;
242                 case 4:
243                         /* ignore the fsync() system call */
244                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
245                         return(0);
246                 default:
247                         /* we have to do something */
248                         mode = HAMMER_FLUSH_UNDOS_RELAXED;
249                         if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
250                                 waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
251                         break;
252                 }
253
254                 /*
255                  * Fast fsync only needs to flush the UNDO/REDO fifo if
256                  * HAMMER_INODE_REDO is non-zero and the only modifications
257                  * made to the file are write or write-extends.
258                  */
259                 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_REDO) &&
260                     (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK_NOREDO) == 0
261                 ) {
262                         ++hammer_count_fsyncs;
263                         hammer_flusher_flush_undos(hmp, mode);
264                         ip->redo_count = 0;
265                         if (ip->vp && (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) == 0)
266                                 vclrisdirty(ip->vp);
267                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
268                         return(0);
269                 }
270
271                 /*
272                  * REDO is enabled by fsync(), the idea being we really only
273                  * want to lay down REDO records when programs are using
274                  * fsync() heavily.  The first fsync() on the file starts
275                  * the gravy train going and later fsync()s keep it hot by
276                  * resetting the redo_count.
277                  *
278                  * We weren't running REDOs before now so we have to fall
279                  * through and do a full fsync of what we have.
280                  */
281                 if (hmp->version >= HAMMER_VOL_VERSION_FOUR &&
282                     (hmp->flags & HAMMER_MOUNT_REDO_RECOVERY_RUN) == 0) {
283                         ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REDO;
284                         ip->redo_count = 0;
285                 }
286         }
287 skip:
288
289         /*
290          * Do a full flush sequence.
291          *
292          * Attempt to release the vnode while waiting for the inode to
293          * finish flushing.  This can really mess up inactive->reclaim
294          * sequences so only do it if the vnode is active.
295          *
296          * WARNING! The VX lock functions must be used.  vn_lock() will
297          *          fail when this is part of a VOP_RECLAIM sequence.
298          */
299         ++hammer_count_fsyncs;
300         vfsync(ap->a_vp, waitfor, 1, NULL, NULL);
301         hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
302         if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT) {
303                 int dorelock;
304
305                 if ((ap->a_vp->v_flag & VRECLAIMED) == 0) {
306                         vx_unlock(ap->a_vp);
307                         dorelock = 1;
308                 } else {
309                         dorelock = 0;
310                 }
311                 hammer_wait_inode(ip);
312                 if (dorelock)
313                         vx_lock(ap->a_vp);
314         }
315         if (ip->vp && (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) == 0)
316                 vclrisdirty(ip->vp);
317         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
318         return (ip->error);
319 }
320
321 /*
322  * hammer_vop_read { vp, uio, ioflag, cred }
323  *
324  * MPSAFE (for the cache safe does not require fs_token)
325  */
326 static
327 int
328 hammer_vop_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
329 {
330         struct hammer_transaction trans;
331         hammer_inode_t ip;
332         hammer_mount_t hmp;
333         off_t offset;
334         struct buf *bp;
335         struct uio *uio;
336         int error;
337         int n;
338         int seqcount;
339         int ioseqcount;
340         int blksize;
341         int bigread;
342         int got_trans;
343         size_t resid;
344
345         if (ap->a_vp->v_type != VREG)
346                 return (EINVAL);
347         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
348         hmp = ip->hmp;
349         error = 0;
350         got_trans = 0;
351         uio = ap->a_uio;
352
353         /*
354          * Attempt to shortcut directly to the VM object using lwbufs.
355          * This is much faster than instantiating buffer cache buffers.
356          */
357         resid = uio->uio_resid;
358         error = vop_helper_read_shortcut(ap);
359         hammer_stats_file_read += resid - uio->uio_resid;
360         if (error)
361                 return (error);
362         if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
363                 goto finished;
364
365         /*
366          * Allow the UIO's size to override the sequential heuristic.
367          */
368         blksize = hammer_blocksize(uio->uio_offset);
369         seqcount = (uio->uio_resid + (BKVASIZE - 1)) / BKVASIZE;
370         ioseqcount = (ap->a_ioflag >> 16);
371         if (seqcount < ioseqcount)
372                 seqcount = ioseqcount;
373
374         /*
375          * If reading or writing a huge amount of data we have to break
376          * atomicy and allow the operation to be interrupted by a signal
377          * or it can DOS the machine.
378          */
379         bigread = (uio->uio_resid > 100 * 1024 * 1024);
380
381         /*
382          * Access the data typically in HAMMER_BUFSIZE blocks via the
383          * buffer cache, but HAMMER may use a variable block size based
384          * on the offset.
385          *
386          * XXX Temporary hack, delay the start transaction while we remain
387          *     MPSAFE.  NOTE: ino_data.size cannot change while vnode is
388          *     locked-shared.
389          */
390         while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && uio->uio_offset < ip->ino_data.size) {
391                 int64_t base_offset;
392                 int64_t file_limit;
393
394                 blksize = hammer_blocksize(uio->uio_offset);
395                 offset = (int)uio->uio_offset & (blksize - 1);
396                 base_offset = uio->uio_offset - offset;
397
398                 if (bigread && (error = hammer_signal_check(ip->hmp)) != 0)
399                         break;
400
401                 /*
402                  * MPSAFE
403                  */
404                 bp = getblk(ap->a_vp, base_offset, blksize, 0, 0);
405                 if ((bp->b_flags & (B_INVAL | B_CACHE | B_RAM)) == B_CACHE) {
406                         bp->b_flags &= ~B_AGE;
407                         error = 0;
408                         goto skip;
409                 }
410                 if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_NRDELAY) {
411                         bqrelse(bp);
412                         return (EWOULDBLOCK);
413                 }
414
415                 /*
416                  * MPUNSAFE
417                  */
418                 if (got_trans == 0) {
419                         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
420                         got_trans = 1;
421                 }
422
423                 /*
424                  * NOTE: A valid bp has already been acquired, but was not
425                  *       B_CACHE.
426                  */
427                 if (hammer_cluster_enable) {
428                         /*
429                          * Use file_limit to prevent cluster_read() from
430                          * creating buffers of the wrong block size past
431                          * the demarc.
432                          */
433                         file_limit = ip->ino_data.size;
434                         if (base_offset < HAMMER_XDEMARC &&
435                             file_limit > HAMMER_XDEMARC) {
436                                 file_limit = HAMMER_XDEMARC;
437                         }
438                         error = cluster_readx(ap->a_vp,
439                                              file_limit, base_offset,
440                                              blksize, uio->uio_resid,
441                                              seqcount * BKVASIZE, &bp);
442                 } else {
443                         error = breadnx(ap->a_vp, base_offset, blksize,
444                                         NULL, NULL, 0, &bp);
445                 }
446                 if (error) {
447                         brelse(bp);
448                         break;
449                 }
450 skip:
451                 if ((hammer_debug_io & 0x0001) && (bp->b_flags & B_IODEBUG)) {
452                         kprintf("doff %016jx read file %016jx@%016jx\n",
453                                 (intmax_t)bp->b_bio2.bio_offset,
454                                 (intmax_t)ip->obj_id,
455                                 (intmax_t)bp->b_loffset);
456                 }
457                 bp->b_flags &= ~B_IODEBUG;
458                 if (blksize == HAMMER_XBUFSIZE)
459                         bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
460
461                 n = blksize - offset;
462                 if (n > uio->uio_resid)
463                         n = uio->uio_resid;
464                 if (n > ip->ino_data.size - uio->uio_offset)
465                         n = (int)(ip->ino_data.size - uio->uio_offset);
466
467                 /*
468                  * Set B_AGE, data has a lower priority than meta-data.
469                  *
470                  * Use a hold/unlock/drop sequence to run the uiomove
471                  * with the buffer unlocked, avoiding deadlocks against
472                  * read()s on mmap()'d spaces.
473                  */
474                 bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
475                 error = uiomovebp(bp, (char *)bp->b_data + offset, n, uio);
476                 bqrelse(bp);
477
478                 if (error)
479                         break;
480                 hammer_stats_file_read += n;
481         }
482
483 finished:
484
485         /*
486          * Try to update the atime with just the inode lock for maximum
487          * concurrency.  If we can't shortcut it we have to get the full
488          * blown transaction.
489          */
490         if (got_trans == 0 && hammer_update_atime_quick(ip) < 0) {
491                 hammer_start_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
492                 got_trans = 1;
493         }
494
495         if (got_trans) {
496                 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO) == 0 &&
497                     (ip->hmp->mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) {
498                         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
499                         ip->ino_data.atime = trans.time;
500                         hammer_modify_inode(&trans, ip, HAMMER_INODE_ATIME);
501                         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
502                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
503                 } else {
504                         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
505                 }
506         }
507         return (error);
508 }
509
510 /*
511  * hammer_vop_write { vp, uio, ioflag, cred }
512  */
513 static
514 int
515 hammer_vop_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
516 {
517         struct hammer_transaction trans;
518         struct hammer_inode *ip;
519         hammer_mount_t hmp;
520         thread_t td;
521         struct uio *uio;
522         int offset;
523         off_t base_offset;
524         int64_t cluster_eof;
525         struct buf *bp;
526         int kflags;
527         int error;
528         int n;
529         int flags;
530         int seqcount;
531         int bigwrite;
532
533         if (ap->a_vp->v_type != VREG)
534                 return (EINVAL);
535         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
536         hmp = ip->hmp;
537         error = 0;
538         kflags = 0;
539         seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> 16;
540
541         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
542                 return (EROFS);
543
544         /*
545          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
546          */
547         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
548         uio = ap->a_uio;
549
550         /*
551          * Check append mode
552          */
553         if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_APPEND)
554                 uio->uio_offset = ip->ino_data.size;
555
556         /*
557          * Check for illegal write offsets.  Valid range is 0...2^63-1.
558          *
559          * NOTE: the base_off assignment is required to work around what
560          * I consider to be a GCC-4 optimization bug.
561          */
562         if (uio->uio_offset < 0) {
563                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
564                 return (EFBIG);
565         }
566         base_offset = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid; /* work around gcc-4 */
567         if (uio->uio_resid > 0 && base_offset <= uio->uio_offset) {
568                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
569                 return (EFBIG);
570         }
571
572         if (uio->uio_resid > 0 && (td = uio->uio_td) != NULL && td->td_proc &&
573             base_offset > td->td_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
574                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
575                 lwpsignal(td->td_proc, td->td_lwp, SIGXFSZ);
576                 return (EFBIG);
577         }
578
579         /*
580          * If reading or writing a huge amount of data we have to break
581          * atomicy and allow the operation to be interrupted by a signal
582          * or it can DOS the machine.
583          *
584          * Preset redo_count so we stop generating REDOs earlier if the
585          * limit is exceeded.
586          *
587          * redo_count is heuristical, SMP races are ok
588          */
589         bigwrite = (uio->uio_resid > 100 * 1024 * 1024);
590         if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_REDO) &&
591             ip->redo_count < hammer_limit_redo) {
592                 ip->redo_count += uio->uio_resid;
593         }
594
595         /*
596          * Access the data typically in HAMMER_BUFSIZE blocks via the
597          * buffer cache, but HAMMER may use a variable block size based
598          * on the offset.
599          */
600         while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
601                 int fixsize = 0;
602                 int blksize;
603                 int blkmask;
604                 int trivial;
605                 int endofblk;
606                 off_t nsize;
607
608                 if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_WRITE)) != 0)
609                         break;
610                 if (bigwrite && (error = hammer_signal_check(hmp)) != 0)
611                         break;
612
613                 blksize = hammer_blocksize(uio->uio_offset);
614
615                 /*
616                  * Control the number of pending records associated with
617                  * this inode.  If too many have accumulated start a
618                  * flush.  Try to maintain a pipeline with the flusher.
619                  *
620                  * NOTE: It is possible for other sources to grow the
621                  *       records but not necessarily issue another flush,
622                  *       so use a timeout and ensure that a re-flush occurs.
623                  */
624                 if (ip->rsv_recs >= hammer_limit_inode_recs) {
625                         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
626                         hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
627                         while (ip->rsv_recs >= hammer_limit_inode_recs * 2) {
628                                 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RECSW;
629                                 tsleep(&ip->rsv_recs, 0, "hmrwww", hz);
630                                 hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
631                         }
632                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
633                 }
634
635                 /*
636                  * Do not allow HAMMER to blow out the buffer cache.  Very
637                  * large UIOs can lockout other processes due to bwillwrite()
638                  * mechanics.
639                  *
640                  * The hammer inode is not locked during these operations.
641                  * The vnode is locked which can interfere with the pageout
642                  * daemon for non-UIO_NOCOPY writes but should not interfere
643                  * with the buffer cache.  Even so, we cannot afford to
644                  * allow the pageout daemon to build up too many dirty buffer
645                  * cache buffers.
646                  *
647                  * Only call this if we aren't being recursively called from
648                  * a virtual disk device (vn), else we may deadlock.
649                  */
650                 if ((ap->a_ioflag & IO_RECURSE) == 0)
651                         bwillwrite(blksize);
652
653                 /*
654                  * Calculate the blocksize at the current offset and figure
655                  * out how much we can actually write.
656                  */
657                 blkmask = blksize - 1;
658                 offset = (int)uio->uio_offset & blkmask;
659                 base_offset = uio->uio_offset & ~(int64_t)blkmask;
660                 n = blksize - offset;
661                 if (n > uio->uio_resid) {
662                         n = uio->uio_resid;
663                         endofblk = 0;
664                 } else {
665                         endofblk = 1;
666                 }
667                 nsize = uio->uio_offset + n;
668                 if (nsize > ip->ino_data.size) {
669                         if (uio->uio_offset > ip->ino_data.size)
670                                 trivial = 0;
671                         else
672                                 trivial = 1;
673                         nvextendbuf(ap->a_vp,
674                                     ip->ino_data.size,
675                                     nsize,
676                                     hammer_blocksize(ip->ino_data.size),
677                                     hammer_blocksize(nsize),
678                                     hammer_blockoff(ip->ino_data.size),
679                                     hammer_blockoff(nsize),
680                                     trivial);
681                         fixsize = 1;
682                         kflags |= NOTE_EXTEND;
683                 }
684
685                 if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY) {
686                         /*
687                          * Issuing a write with the same data backing the
688                          * buffer.  Instantiate the buffer to collect the
689                          * backing vm pages, then read-in any missing bits.
690                          *
691                          * This case is used by vop_stdputpages().
692                          */
693                         bp = getblk(ap->a_vp, base_offset,
694                                     blksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
695                         if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
696                                 bqrelse(bp);
697                                 error = bread(ap->a_vp, base_offset,
698                                               blksize, &bp);
699                         }
700                 } else if (offset == 0 && uio->uio_resid >= blksize) {
701                         /*
702                          * Even though we are entirely overwriting the buffer
703                          * we may still have to zero it out to avoid a
704                          * mmap/write visibility issue.
705                          */
706                         bp = getblk(ap->a_vp, base_offset, blksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
707                         if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0)
708                                 vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
709                 } else if (base_offset >= ip->ino_data.size) {
710                         /*
711                          * If the base offset of the buffer is beyond the
712                          * file EOF, we don't have to issue a read.
713                          */
714                         bp = getblk(ap->a_vp, base_offset,
715                                     blksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
716                         vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
717                 } else {
718                         /*
719                          * Partial overwrite, read in any missing bits then
720                          * replace the portion being written.
721                          */
722                         error = bread(ap->a_vp, base_offset, blksize, &bp);
723                         if (error == 0)
724                                 bheavy(bp);
725                 }
726                 if (error == 0)
727                         error = uiomovebp(bp, bp->b_data + offset, n, uio);
728
729                 lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
730
731                 /*
732                  * Generate REDO records if enabled and redo_count will not
733                  * exceeded the limit.
734                  *
735                  * If redo_count exceeds the limit we stop generating records
736                  * and clear HAMMER_INODE_REDO.  This will cause the next
737                  * fsync() to do a full meta-data sync instead of just an
738                  * UNDO/REDO fifo update.
739                  *
740                  * When clearing HAMMER_INODE_REDO any pre-existing REDOs
741                  * will still be tracked.  The tracks will be terminated
742                  * when the related meta-data (including possible data
743                  * modifications which are not tracked via REDO) is
744                  * flushed.
745                  */
746                 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_REDO) && error == 0) {
747                         if (ip->redo_count < hammer_limit_redo) {
748                                 bp->b_flags |= B_VFSFLAG1;
749                                 error = hammer_generate_redo(&trans, ip,
750                                                      base_offset + offset,
751                                                      HAMMER_REDO_WRITE,
752                                                      bp->b_data + offset,
753                                                      (size_t)n);
754                         } else {
755                                 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_REDO;
756                         }
757                 }
758
759                 /*
760                  * If we screwed up we have to undo any VM size changes we
761                  * made.
762                  */
763                 if (error) {
764                         brelse(bp);
765                         if (fixsize) {
766                                 nvtruncbuf(ap->a_vp, ip->ino_data.size,
767                                           hammer_blocksize(ip->ino_data.size),
768                                           hammer_blockoff(ip->ino_data.size),
769                                           0);
770                         }
771                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
772                         break;
773                 }
774                 kflags |= NOTE_WRITE;
775                 hammer_stats_file_write += n;
776                 if (blksize == HAMMER_XBUFSIZE)
777                         bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
778                 if (ip->ino_data.size < uio->uio_offset) {
779                         ip->ino_data.size = uio->uio_offset;
780                         flags = HAMMER_INODE_SDIRTY;
781                 } else {
782                         flags = 0;
783                 }
784                 ip->ino_data.mtime = trans.time;
785                 flags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME | HAMMER_INODE_BUFS;
786                 hammer_modify_inode(&trans, ip, flags);
787
788                 /*
789                  * Once we dirty the buffer any cached zone-X offset
790                  * becomes invalid.  HAMMER NOTE: no-history mode cannot
791                  * allow overwriting over the same data sector unless
792                  * we provide UNDOs for the old data, which we don't.
793                  */
794                 bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = NOOFFSET;
795
796                 lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
797
798                 /*
799                  * Final buffer disposition.
800                  *
801                  * Because meta-data updates are deferred, HAMMER is
802                  * especially sensitive to excessive bdwrite()s because
803                  * the I/O stream is not broken up by disk reads.  So the
804                  * buffer cache simply cannot keep up.
805                  *
806                  * WARNING!  blksize is variable.  cluster_write() is
807                  *           expected to not blow up if it encounters
808                  *           buffers that do not match the passed blksize.
809                  *
810                  * NOTE!  Hammer shouldn't need to bawrite()/cluster_write().
811                  *        The ip->rsv_recs check should burst-flush the data.
812                  *        If we queue it immediately the buf could be left
813                  *        locked on the device queue for a very long time.
814                  *
815                  *        However, failing to flush a dirty buffer out when
816                  *        issued from the pageout daemon can result in a low
817                  *        memory deadlock against bio_page_alloc(), so we
818                  *        have to bawrite() on IO_ASYNC as well.
819                  *
820                  * NOTE!  To avoid degenerate stalls due to mismatched block
821                  *        sizes we only honor IO_DIRECT on the write which
822                  *        abuts the end of the buffer.  However, we must
823                  *        honor IO_SYNC in case someone is silly enough to
824                  *        configure a HAMMER file as swap, or when HAMMER
825                  *        is serving NFS (for commits).  Ick ick.
826                  */
827                 bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
828                 if (blksize == HAMMER_XBUFSIZE)
829                         bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
830
831                 if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
832                         bwrite(bp);
833                 } else if ((ap->a_ioflag & IO_DIRECT) && endofblk) {
834                         bawrite(bp);
835                 } else if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_ASYNC) {
836                         bawrite(bp);
837                 } else if (hammer_cluster_enable &&
838                            !(ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERW)) {
839                         if (base_offset < HAMMER_XDEMARC)
840                                 cluster_eof = hammer_blockdemarc(base_offset,
841                                                          ip->ino_data.size);
842                         else
843                                 cluster_eof = ip->ino_data.size;
844                         cluster_write(bp, cluster_eof, blksize, seqcount);
845                 } else {
846                         bdwrite(bp);
847                 }
848         }
849         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
850         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, kflags);
851
852         return (error);
853 }
854
855 /*
856  * hammer_vop_access { vp, mode, cred }
857  *
858  * MPSAFE - does not require fs_token
859  */
860 static
861 int
862 hammer_vop_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
863 {
864         struct hammer_inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
865         uid_t uid;
866         gid_t gid;
867         int error;
868
869         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
870         uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
871         gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
872
873         error = vop_helper_access(ap, uid, gid, ip->ino_data.mode,
874                                   ip->ino_data.uflags);
875         return (error);
876 }
877
878 /*
879  * hammer_vop_advlock { vp, id, op, fl, flags }
880  *
881  * MPSAFE - does not require fs_token
882  */
883 static
884 int
885 hammer_vop_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
886 {
887         hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
888
889         return (lf_advlock(ap, &ip->advlock, ip->ino_data.size));
890 }
891
892 /*
893  * hammer_vop_close { vp, fflag }
894  *
895  * We can only sync-on-close for normal closes.  XXX disabled for now.
896  */
897 static
898 int
899 hammer_vop_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
900 {
901 #if 0
902         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
903         hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(vp);
904         int waitfor;
905         if (ip->flags & (HAMMER_INODE_CLOSESYNC|HAMMER_INODE_CLOSEASYNC)) {
906                 if (vn_islocked(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE &&
907                     (vp->v_flag & (VINACTIVE|VRECLAIMED)) == 0) {
908                         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_CLOSESYNC)
909                                 waitfor = MNT_WAIT;
910                         else
911                                 waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
912                         ip->flags &= ~(HAMMER_INODE_CLOSESYNC |
913                                        HAMMER_INODE_CLOSEASYNC);
914                         VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_NOWAIT, waitfor);
915                 }
916         }
917 #endif
918         return (vop_stdclose(ap));
919 }
920
921 /*
922  * hammer_vop_ncreate { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
923  *
924  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
925  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
926  */
927 static
928 int
929 hammer_vop_ncreate(struct vop_ncreate_args *ap)
930 {
931         struct hammer_transaction trans;
932         struct hammer_inode *dip;
933         struct hammer_inode *nip;
934         struct nchandle *nch;
935         hammer_mount_t hmp;
936         int error;
937
938         nch = ap->a_nch;
939         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
940         hmp = dip->hmp;
941
942         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
943                 return (EROFS);
944         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
945                 return (error);
946
947         /*
948          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
949          */
950         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
951         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
952         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
953
954         /*
955          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
956          * returned inode will be referenced and shared-locked to prevent
957          * it from being moved to the flusher.
958          */
959         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
960                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
961                                     NULL, &nip);
962         if (error) {
963                 hkprintf("hammer_create_inode error %d\n", error);
964                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
965                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
966                 lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
967                 return (error);
968         }
969
970         /*
971          * Add the new filesystem object to the directory.  This will also
972          * bump the inode's link count.
973          */
974         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
975                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
976                                         nip);
977         if (error)
978                 hkprintf("hammer_ip_add_directory error %d\n", error);
979
980         /*
981          * Finish up.
982          */
983         if (error) {
984                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
985                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
986                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
987         } else {
988                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
989                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
990                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
991                 if (error == 0) {
992                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
993                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
994                 }
995                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
996         }
997         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
998         return (error);
999 }
1000
1001 /*
1002  * hammer_vop_getattr { vp, vap }
1003  *
1004  * Retrieve an inode's attribute information.  When accessing inodes
1005  * historically we fake the atime field to ensure consistent results.
1006  * The atime field is stored in the B-Tree element and allowed to be
1007  * updated without cycling the element.
1008  *
1009  * MPSAFE - does not require fs_token
1010  */
1011 static
1012 int
1013 hammer_vop_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
1014 {
1015         struct hammer_inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1016         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
1017
1018         /*
1019          * We want the fsid to be different when accessing a filesystem
1020          * with different as-of's so programs like diff don't think
1021          * the files are the same.
1022          *
1023          * We also want the fsid to be the same when comparing snapshots,
1024          * or when comparing mirrors (which might be backed by different
1025          * physical devices).  HAMMER fsids are based on the PFS's
1026          * shared_uuid field.
1027          *
1028          * XXX there is a chance of collision here.  The va_fsid reported
1029          * by stat is different from the more involved fsid used in the
1030          * mount structure.
1031          */
1032         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1033         hammer_lock_sh(&ip->lock);
1034         vap->va_fsid = ip->pfsm->fsid_udev ^ (u_int32_t)ip->obj_asof ^
1035                        (u_int32_t)(ip->obj_asof >> 32);
1036
1037         vap->va_fileid = ip->ino_leaf.base.obj_id;
1038         vap->va_mode = ip->ino_data.mode;
1039         vap->va_nlink = ip->ino_data.nlinks;
1040         vap->va_uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
1041         vap->va_gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
1042         vap->va_rmajor = 0;
1043         vap->va_rminor = 0;
1044         vap->va_size = ip->ino_data.size;
1045
1046         /*
1047          * Special case for @@PFS softlinks.  The actual size of the
1048          * expanded softlink is "@@0x%016llx:%05d" == 26 bytes.
1049          * or for MAX_TID is    "@@-1:%05d" == 10 bytes.
1050          *
1051          * Note that userspace hammer command does not allow users to
1052          * create a @@PFS softlink under an existing other PFS (id!=0)
1053          * so the ip localization here for @@PFS softlink is always 0.
1054          */
1055         if (ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_SOFTLINK &&
1056             ip->ino_data.size == 10 &&
1057             ip->obj_asof == HAMMER_MAX_TID &&
1058             ip->obj_localization == 0 &&
1059             strncmp(ip->ino_data.ext.symlink, "@@PFS", 5) == 0) {
1060                     if (ip->pfsm->pfsd.mirror_flags & HAMMER_PFSD_SLAVE)
1061                             vap->va_size = 26;
1062                     else
1063                             vap->va_size = 10;
1064         }
1065
1066         /*
1067          * We must provide a consistent atime and mtime for snapshots
1068          * so people can do a 'tar cf - ... | md5' on them and get
1069          * consistent results.
1070          */
1071         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO) {
1072                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.ctime, &vap->va_atime);
1073                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.ctime, &vap->va_mtime);
1074         } else {
1075                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.atime, &vap->va_atime);
1076                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
1077         }
1078         hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.ctime, &vap->va_ctime);
1079         vap->va_flags = ip->ino_data.uflags;
1080         vap->va_gen = 1;        /* hammer inums are unique for all time */
1081         vap->va_blocksize = HAMMER_BUFSIZE;
1082         if (ip->ino_data.size >= HAMMER_XDEMARC) {
1083                 vap->va_bytes = (ip->ino_data.size + HAMMER_XBUFMASK64) &
1084                                 ~HAMMER_XBUFMASK64;
1085         } else if (ip->ino_data.size > HAMMER_BUFSIZE / 2) {
1086                 vap->va_bytes = (ip->ino_data.size + HAMMER_BUFMASK64) &
1087                                 ~HAMMER_BUFMASK64;
1088         } else {
1089                 vap->va_bytes = (ip->ino_data.size + 15) & ~15;
1090         }
1091
1092         vap->va_type = hammer_get_vnode_type(ip->ino_data.obj_type);
1093         vap->va_filerev = 0;    /* XXX */
1094         vap->va_uid_uuid = ip->ino_data.uid;
1095         vap->va_gid_uuid = ip->ino_data.gid;
1096         vap->va_fsid_uuid = ip->hmp->fsid;
1097         vap->va_vaflags = VA_UID_UUID_VALID | VA_GID_UUID_VALID |
1098                           VA_FSID_UUID_VALID;
1099
1100         switch (ip->ino_data.obj_type) {
1101         case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_CDEV:
1102         case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_BDEV:
1103                 vap->va_rmajor = ip->ino_data.rmajor;
1104                 vap->va_rminor = ip->ino_data.rminor;
1105                 break;
1106         default:
1107                 break;
1108         }
1109         hammer_unlock(&ip->lock);
1110         return(0);
1111 }
1112
1113 /*
1114  * hammer_vop_nresolve { nch, dvp, cred }
1115  *
1116  * Locate the requested directory entry.
1117  */
1118 static
1119 int
1120 hammer_vop_nresolve(struct vop_nresolve_args *ap)
1121 {
1122         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1123         struct namecache *ncp;
1124         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1125         hammer_inode_t dip;
1126         hammer_inode_t ip;
1127         hammer_tid_t asof;
1128         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
1129         struct vnode *vp;
1130         int64_t namekey;
1131         int error;
1132         int i;
1133         int nlen;
1134         int flags;
1135         int ispfs;
1136         int64_t obj_id;
1137         u_int32_t localization;
1138         u_int32_t max_iterations;
1139
1140         /*
1141          * Misc initialization, plus handle as-of name extensions.  Look for
1142          * the '@@' extension.  Note that as-of files and directories cannot
1143          * be modified.
1144          */
1145         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1146         ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1147         asof = dip->obj_asof;
1148         localization = dip->obj_localization;   /* for code consistency */
1149         nlen = ncp->nc_nlen;
1150         flags = dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO;
1151         ispfs = 0;
1152         hmp = dip->hmp;
1153
1154         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1155         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1156         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1157
1158         for (i = 0; i < nlen; ++i) {
1159                 if (ncp->nc_name[i] == '@' && ncp->nc_name[i+1] == '@') {
1160                         error = hammer_str_to_tid(ncp->nc_name + i + 2,
1161                                                   &ispfs, &asof, &localization);
1162                         if (error != 0) {
1163                                 i = nlen;
1164                                 break;
1165                         }
1166                         if (asof != HAMMER_MAX_TID)
1167                                 flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RO;
1168                         break;
1169                 }
1170         }
1171         nlen = i;
1172
1173         /*
1174          * If this is a PFS softlink we dive into the PFS
1175          */
1176         if (ispfs && nlen == 0) {
1177                 ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT,
1178                                       asof, localization,
1179                                       flags, &error);
1180                 if (error == 0) {
1181                         error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
1182                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1183                 } else {
1184                         vp = NULL;
1185                 }
1186                 if (error == 0) {
1187                         vn_unlock(vp);
1188                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
1189                         vrele(vp);
1190                 }
1191                 goto done;
1192         }
1193
1194         /*
1195          * If there is no path component the time extension is relative to dip.
1196          * e.g. "fubar/@@<snapshot>"
1197          *
1198          * "." is handled by the kernel, but ".@@<snapshot>" is not.
1199          * e.g. "fubar/.@@<snapshot>"
1200          *
1201          * ".." is handled by the kernel.  We do not currently handle
1202          * "..@<snapshot>".
1203          */
1204         if (nlen == 0 || (nlen == 1 && ncp->nc_name[0] == '.')) {
1205                 ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, dip->obj_id,
1206                                       asof, dip->obj_localization,
1207                                       flags, &error);
1208                 if (error == 0) {
1209                         error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
1210                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1211                 } else {
1212                         vp = NULL;
1213                 }
1214                 if (error == 0) {
1215                         vn_unlock(vp);
1216                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
1217                         vrele(vp);
1218                 }
1219                 goto done;
1220         }
1221
1222         /*
1223          * Calculate the namekey and setup the key range for the scan.  This
1224          * works kinda like a chained hash table where the lower 32 bits
1225          * of the namekey synthesize the chain.
1226          *
1227          * The key range is inclusive of both key_beg and key_end.
1228          */
1229         namekey = hammer_directory_namekey(dip, ncp->nc_name, nlen,
1230                                            &max_iterations);
1231
1232         error = hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &dip->cache[1], dip);
1233         cursor.key_beg.localization = dip->obj_localization +
1234                                       hammer_dir_localization(dip);
1235         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = dip->obj_id;
1236         cursor.key_beg.key = namekey;
1237         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1238         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1239         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
1240         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1241
1242         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
1243         cursor.key_end.key += max_iterations;
1244         cursor.asof = asof;
1245         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1246
1247         /*
1248          * Scan all matching records (the chain), locate the one matching
1249          * the requested path component.
1250          *
1251          * The hammer_ip_*() functions merge in-memory records with on-disk
1252          * records for the purposes of the search.
1253          */
1254         obj_id = 0;
1255         localization = HAMMER_DEF_LOCALIZATION;
1256
1257         if (error == 0) {
1258                 error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
1259                 while (error == 0) {
1260                         error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
1261                         if (error)
1262                                 break;
1263                         if (nlen == cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF &&
1264                             bcmp(ncp->nc_name, cursor.data->entry.name, nlen) == 0) {
1265                                 obj_id = cursor.data->entry.obj_id;
1266                                 localization = cursor.data->entry.localization;
1267                                 break;
1268                         }
1269                         error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
1270                 }
1271         }
1272         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1273
1274         /*
1275          * Lookup the obj_id.  This should always succeed.  If it does not
1276          * the filesystem may be damaged and we return a dummy inode.
1277          */
1278         if (error == 0) {
1279                 ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, obj_id,
1280                                       asof, localization,
1281                                       flags, &error);
1282                 if (error == ENOENT) {
1283                         kprintf("HAMMER: WARNING: Missing "
1284                                 "inode for dirent \"%s\"\n"
1285                                 "\tobj_id = %016llx, asof=%016llx, lo=%08x\n",
1286                                 ncp->nc_name,
1287                                 (long long)obj_id, (long long)asof,
1288                                 localization);
1289                         error = 0;
1290                         ip = hammer_get_dummy_inode(&trans, dip, obj_id,
1291                                                     asof, localization,
1292                                                     flags, &error);
1293                 }
1294                 if (error == 0) {
1295                         error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
1296                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1297                 } else {
1298                         vp = NULL;
1299                 }
1300                 if (error == 0) {
1301                         vn_unlock(vp);
1302                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
1303                         vrele(vp);
1304                 }
1305         } else if (error == ENOENT) {
1306                 cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, NULL);
1307         }
1308 done:
1309         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1310         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1311         return (error);
1312 }
1313
1314 /*
1315  * hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot { dvp, vpp, cred }
1316  *
1317  * Locate the parent directory of a directory vnode.
1318  *
1319  * dvp is referenced but not locked.  *vpp must be returned referenced and
1320  * locked.  A parent_obj_id of 0 does not necessarily indicate that we are
1321  * at the root, instead it could indicate that the directory we were in was
1322  * removed.
1323  *
1324  * NOTE: as-of sequences are not linked into the directory structure.  If
1325  * we are at the root with a different asof then the mount point, reload
1326  * the same directory with the mount point's asof.   I'm not sure what this
1327  * will do to NFS.  We encode ASOF stamps in NFS file handles so it might not
1328  * get confused, but it hasn't been tested.
1329  */
1330 static
1331 int
1332 hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot(struct vop_nlookupdotdot_args *ap)
1333 {
1334         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1335         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1336         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1337         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1338         int64_t parent_obj_id;
1339         u_int32_t parent_obj_localization;
1340         hammer_tid_t asof;
1341         int error;
1342
1343         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1344         asof = dip->obj_asof;
1345         hmp = dip->hmp;
1346
1347         /*
1348          * Whos are parent?  This could be the root of a pseudo-filesystem
1349          * whos parent is in another localization domain.
1350          */
1351         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1352         parent_obj_id = dip->ino_data.parent_obj_id;
1353         if (dip->obj_id == HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT)
1354                 parent_obj_localization = dip->ino_data.ext.obj.parent_obj_localization;
1355         else
1356                 parent_obj_localization = dip->obj_localization;
1357
1358         /*
1359          * It's probably a PFS root when dip->ino_data.parent_obj_id is 0.
1360          */
1361         if (parent_obj_id == 0) {
1362                 if (dip->obj_id == HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT &&
1363                    asof != hmp->asof) {
1364                         parent_obj_id = dip->obj_id;
1365                         asof = hmp->asof;
1366                         *ap->a_fakename = kmalloc(19, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1367                         ksnprintf(*ap->a_fakename, 19, "0x%016llx",
1368                                   (long long)dip->obj_asof);
1369                 } else {
1370                         *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1371                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1372                         return ENOENT;
1373                 }
1374         }
1375
1376         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1377         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1378
1379         ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, parent_obj_id,
1380                               asof, parent_obj_localization,
1381                               dip->flags, &error);
1382         if (ip) {
1383                 error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, ap->a_vpp);
1384                 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1385         } else {
1386                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1387         }
1388         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1389         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1390         return (error);
1391 }
1392
1393 /*
1394  * hammer_vop_nlink { nch, dvp, vp, cred }
1395  */
1396 static
1397 int
1398 hammer_vop_nlink(struct vop_nlink_args *ap)
1399 {
1400         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1401         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1402         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1403         struct nchandle *nch;
1404         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1405         int error;
1406
1407         if (ap->a_dvp->v_mount != ap->a_vp->v_mount)
1408                 return(EXDEV);
1409
1410         nch = ap->a_nch;
1411         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1412         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1413         hmp = dip->hmp;
1414
1415         if (dip->obj_localization != ip->obj_localization)
1416                 return(EXDEV);
1417
1418         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1419                 return (EROFS);
1420         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1421                 return (EROFS);
1422         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1423                 return (error);
1424
1425         /*
1426          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
1427          */
1428         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1429         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1430         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1431
1432         /*
1433          * Add the filesystem object to the directory.  Note that neither
1434          * dip nor ip are referenced or locked, but their vnodes are
1435          * referenced.  This function will bump the inode's link count.
1436          */
1437         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
1438                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1439                                         ip);
1440
1441         /*
1442          * Finish up.
1443          */
1444         if (error == 0) {
1445                 cache_setunresolved(nch);
1446                 cache_setvp(nch, ap->a_vp);
1447         }
1448         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1449         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, NOTE_LINK);
1450         hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1451         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1452         return (error);
1453 }
1454
1455 /*
1456  * hammer_vop_nmkdir { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
1457  *
1458  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
1459  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
1460  */
1461 static
1462 int
1463 hammer_vop_nmkdir(struct vop_nmkdir_args *ap)
1464 {
1465         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1466         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1467         struct hammer_inode *nip;
1468         struct nchandle *nch;
1469         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1470         int error;
1471
1472         nch = ap->a_nch;
1473         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1474         hmp = dip->hmp;
1475
1476         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1477                 return (EROFS);
1478         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1479                 return (error);
1480
1481         /*
1482          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
1483          */
1484         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1485         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1486         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1487
1488         /*
1489          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
1490          * returned inode will be referenced but not locked.
1491          */
1492         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1493                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1494                                     NULL, &nip);
1495         if (error) {
1496                 hkprintf("hammer_mkdir error %d\n", error);
1497                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1498                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1499                 lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1500                 return (error);
1501         }
1502         /*
1503          * Add the new filesystem object to the directory.  This will also
1504          * bump the inode's link count.
1505          */
1506         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
1507                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1508                                         nip);
1509         if (error)
1510                 hkprintf("hammer_mkdir (add) error %d\n", error);
1511
1512         /*
1513          * Finish up.
1514          */
1515         if (error) {
1516                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1517                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1518         } else {
1519                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
1520                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1521                 if (error == 0) {
1522                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1523                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1524                 }
1525         }
1526         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1527         if (error == 0)
1528                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1529         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1530         return (error);
1531 }
1532
1533 /*
1534  * hammer_vop_nmknod { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
1535  *
1536  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
1537  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
1538  */
1539 static
1540 int
1541 hammer_vop_nmknod(struct vop_nmknod_args *ap)
1542 {
1543         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1544         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1545         struct hammer_inode *nip;
1546         struct nchandle *nch;
1547         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1548         int error;
1549
1550         nch = ap->a_nch;
1551         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1552         hmp = dip->hmp;
1553
1554         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1555                 return (EROFS);
1556         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1557                 return (error);
1558
1559         /*
1560          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
1561          */
1562         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1563         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1564         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1565
1566         /*
1567          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
1568          * returned inode will be referenced but not locked.
1569          *
1570          * If mknod specifies a directory a pseudo-fs is created.
1571          */
1572         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1573                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1574                                     NULL, &nip);
1575         if (error) {
1576                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1577                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1578                 lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1579                 return (error);
1580         }
1581
1582         /*
1583          * Add the new filesystem object to the directory.  This will also
1584          * bump the inode's link count.
1585          */
1586         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
1587                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1588                                         nip);
1589
1590         /*
1591          * Finish up.
1592          */
1593         if (error) {
1594                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1595                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1596         } else {
1597                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
1598                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1599                 if (error == 0) {
1600                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1601                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1602                 }
1603         }
1604         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1605         if (error == 0)
1606                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1607         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1608         return (error);
1609 }
1610
1611 /*
1612  * hammer_vop_open { vp, mode, cred, fp }
1613  *
1614  * MPSAFE (does not require fs_token)
1615  */
1616 static
1617 int
1618 hammer_vop_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
1619 {
1620         hammer_inode_t ip;
1621
1622         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1623         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1624
1625         if ((ap->a_mode & FWRITE) && (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO))
1626                 return (EROFS);
1627         return(vop_stdopen(ap));
1628 }
1629
1630 /*
1631  * hammer_vop_print { vp }
1632  */
1633 static
1634 int
1635 hammer_vop_print(struct vop_print_args *ap)
1636 {
1637         return EOPNOTSUPP;
1638 }
1639
1640 /*
1641  * hammer_vop_readdir { vp, uio, cred, *eofflag, *ncookies, off_t **cookies }
1642  */
1643 static
1644 int
1645 hammer_vop_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
1646 {
1647         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1648         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
1649         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1650         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1651         struct uio *uio;
1652         hammer_base_elm_t base;
1653         int error;
1654         int cookie_index;
1655         int ncookies;
1656         off_t *cookies;
1657         off_t saveoff;
1658         int r;
1659         int dtype;
1660
1661         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1662         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1663         uio = ap->a_uio;
1664         saveoff = uio->uio_offset;
1665         hmp = ip->hmp;
1666
1667         if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1668                 ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16 + 1;
1669                 if (ncookies > 1024)
1670                         ncookies = 1024;
1671                 cookies = kmalloc(ncookies * sizeof(off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1672                 cookie_index = 0;
1673         } else {
1674                 ncookies = -1;
1675                 cookies = NULL;
1676                 cookie_index = 0;
1677         }
1678
1679         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1680         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1681
1682         /*
1683          * Handle artificial entries
1684          *
1685          * It should be noted that the minimum value for a directory
1686          * hash key on-media is 0x0000000100000000, so we can use anything
1687          * less then that to represent our 'special' key space.
1688          */
1689         error = 0;
1690         if (saveoff == 0) {
1691                 r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, ip->obj_id, DT_DIR, 1, ".");
1692                 if (r)
1693                         goto done;
1694                 if (cookies)
1695                         cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
1696                 ++saveoff;
1697                 ++cookie_index;
1698                 if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1699                         goto done;
1700         }
1701         if (saveoff == 1) {
1702                 if (ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id) {
1703                         r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1704                                              ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id,
1705                                              DT_DIR, 2, "..");
1706                 } else {
1707                         r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1708                                              ip->obj_id, DT_DIR, 2, "..");
1709                 }
1710                 if (r)
1711                         goto done;
1712                 if (cookies)
1713                         cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
1714                 ++saveoff;
1715                 ++cookie_index;
1716                 if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1717                         goto done;
1718         }
1719
1720         /*
1721          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Directory keys
1722          * directly translate to a 64 bit 'seek' position.
1723          */
1724         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
1725         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
1726                                       hammer_dir_localization(ip);
1727         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
1728         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1729         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1730         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
1731         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1732         cursor.key_beg.key = saveoff;
1733
1734         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
1735         cursor.key_end.key = HAMMER_MAX_KEY;
1736         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
1737         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1738
1739         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
1740
1741         while (error == 0) {
1742                 error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
1743                 if (error)
1744                         break;
1745                 base = &cursor.leaf->base;
1746                 saveoff = base->key;
1747                 KKASSERT(cursor.leaf->data_len > HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF);
1748
1749                 if (base->obj_id != ip->obj_id)
1750                         panic("readdir: bad record at %p", cursor.node);
1751
1752                 /*
1753                  * Convert pseudo-filesystems into softlinks
1754                  */
1755                 dtype = hammer_get_dtype(cursor.leaf->base.obj_type);
1756                 r = vop_write_dirent(
1757                              &error, uio, cursor.data->entry.obj_id,
1758                              dtype,
1759                              cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF ,
1760                              (void *)cursor.data->entry.name);
1761                 if (r)
1762                         break;
1763                 ++saveoff;
1764                 if (cookies)
1765                         cookies[cookie_index] = base->key;
1766                 ++cookie_index;
1767                 if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1768                         break;
1769                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
1770         }
1771         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1772
1773 done:
1774         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1775
1776         if (ap->a_eofflag)
1777                 *ap->a_eofflag = (error == ENOENT);
1778         uio->uio_offset = saveoff;
1779         if (error && cookie_index == 0) {
1780                 if (error == ENOENT)
1781                         error = 0;
1782                 if (cookies) {
1783                         kfree(cookies, M_TEMP);
1784                         *ap->a_ncookies = 0;
1785                         *ap->a_cookies = NULL;
1786                 }
1787         } else {
1788                 if (error == ENOENT)
1789                         error = 0;
1790                 if (cookies) {
1791                         *ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
1792                         *ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1793                 }
1794         }
1795         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1796         return(error);
1797 }
1798
1799 /*
1800  * hammer_vop_readlink { vp, uio, cred }
1801  */
1802 static
1803 int
1804 hammer_vop_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
1805 {
1806         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1807         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
1808         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1809         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1810         char buf[32];
1811         u_int32_t localization;
1812         hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm;
1813         int error;
1814
1815         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1816         hmp = ip->hmp;
1817
1818         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1819
1820         /*
1821          * Shortcut if the symlink data was stuffed into ino_data.
1822          *
1823          * Also expand special "@@PFS%05d" softlinks (expansion only
1824          * occurs for non-historical (current) accesses made from the
1825          * primary filesystem).
1826          *
1827          * Note that userspace hammer command does not allow users to
1828          * create a @@PFS softlink under an existing other PFS (id!=0)
1829          * so the ip localization here for @@PFS softlink is always 0.
1830          */
1831         if (ip->ino_data.size <= HAMMER_INODE_BASESYMLEN) {
1832                 char *ptr;
1833                 int bytes;
1834
1835                 ptr = ip->ino_data.ext.symlink;
1836                 bytes = (int)ip->ino_data.size;
1837                 if (bytes == 10 &&
1838                     ip->obj_asof == HAMMER_MAX_TID &&
1839                     ip->obj_localization == 0 &&
1840                     strncmp(ptr, "@@PFS", 5) == 0) {
1841                         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1842                         bcopy(ptr + 5, buf, 5);
1843                         buf[5] = 0;
1844                         localization = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10) << 16;
1845                         pfsm = hammer_load_pseudofs(&trans, localization,
1846                                                     &error);
1847                         if (error == 0) {
1848                                 if (pfsm->pfsd.mirror_flags &
1849                                     HAMMER_PFSD_SLAVE) {
1850                                         /* vap->va_size == 26 */
1851                                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1852                                                   "@@0x%016llx:%05d",
1853                                                   (long long)pfsm->pfsd.sync_end_tid,
1854                                                   localization >> 16);
1855                                 } else {
1856                                         /* vap->va_size == 10 */
1857                                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1858                                                   "@@-1:%05d",
1859                                                   localization >> 16);
1860 #if 0
1861                                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1862                                                   "@@0x%016llx:%05d",
1863                                                   (long long)HAMMER_MAX_TID,
1864                                                   localization >> 16);
1865 #endif
1866                                 }
1867                                 ptr = buf;
1868                                 bytes = strlen(buf);
1869                         }
1870                         if (pfsm)
1871                                 hammer_rel_pseudofs(hmp, pfsm);
1872                         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1873                 }
1874                 error = uiomove(ptr, bytes, ap->a_uio);
1875                 lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1876                 return(error);
1877         }
1878
1879         /*
1880          * Long version
1881          */
1882         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1883         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1884         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
1885
1886         /*
1887          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Directory keys
1888          * directly translate to a 64 bit 'seek' position.
1889          */
1890         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
1891                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
1892         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
1893         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1894         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1895         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_FIX;
1896         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1897         cursor.key_beg.key = HAMMER_FIXKEY_SYMLINK;
1898         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
1899         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1900
1901         error = hammer_ip_lookup(&cursor);
1902         if (error == 0) {
1903                 error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
1904                 if (error == 0) {
1905                         KKASSERT(cursor.leaf->data_len >=
1906                                  HAMMER_SYMLINK_NAME_OFF);
1907                         error = uiomove(cursor.data->symlink.name,
1908                                         cursor.leaf->data_len -
1909                                                 HAMMER_SYMLINK_NAME_OFF,
1910                                         ap->a_uio);
1911                 }
1912         }
1913         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1914         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1915         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1916         return(error);
1917 }
1918
1919 /*
1920  * hammer_vop_nremove { nch, dvp, cred }
1921  */
1922 static
1923 int
1924 hammer_vop_nremove(struct vop_nremove_args *ap)
1925 {
1926         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1927         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1928         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1929         int error;
1930
1931         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1932         hmp = dip->hmp;
1933
1934         if (hammer_nohistory(dip) == 0 &&
1935             (error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_REMOVE)) != 0) {
1936                 return (error);
1937         }
1938
1939         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1940         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1941         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1942         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_nch, ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cred, 0, 0);
1943         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1944         if (error == 0)
1945                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1946         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1947         return (error);
1948 }
1949
1950 /*
1951  * hammer_vop_nrename { fnch, tnch, fdvp, tdvp, cred }
1952  */
1953 static
1954 int
1955 hammer_vop_nrename(struct vop_nrename_args *ap)
1956 {
1957         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1958         struct namecache *fncp;
1959         struct namecache *tncp;
1960         struct hammer_inode *fdip;
1961         struct hammer_inode *tdip;
1962         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1963         hammer_mount_t hmp;
1964         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
1965         int64_t namekey;
1966         u_int32_t max_iterations;
1967         int nlen, error;
1968
1969         if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_tdvp->v_mount)
1970                 return(EXDEV);
1971         if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_fnch->ncp->nc_vp->v_mount)
1972                 return(EXDEV);
1973
1974         fdip = VTOI(ap->a_fdvp);
1975         tdip = VTOI(ap->a_tdvp);
1976         fncp = ap->a_fnch->ncp;
1977         tncp = ap->a_tnch->ncp;
1978         ip = VTOI(fncp->nc_vp);
1979         KKASSERT(ip != NULL);
1980
1981         hmp = ip->hmp;
1982
1983         if (fdip->obj_localization != tdip->obj_localization)
1984                 return(EXDEV);
1985         if (fdip->obj_localization != ip->obj_localization)
1986                 return(EXDEV);
1987
1988         if (fdip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1989                 return (EROFS);
1990         if (tdip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1991                 return (EROFS);
1992         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1993                 return (EROFS);
1994         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1995                 return (error);
1996
1997         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
1998         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
1999         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2000
2001         /*
2002          * Remove tncp from the target directory and then link ip as
2003          * tncp. XXX pass trans to dounlink
2004          *
2005          * Force the inode sync-time to match the transaction so it is
2006          * in-sync with the creation of the target directory entry.
2007          */
2008         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_tnch, ap->a_tdvp,
2009                                 ap->a_cred, 0, -1);
2010         if (error == 0 || error == ENOENT) {
2011                 error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, tdip,
2012                                                 tncp->nc_name, tncp->nc_nlen,
2013                                                 ip);
2014                 if (error == 0) {
2015                         ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id = tdip->obj_id;
2016                         ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
2017                         hammer_modify_inode(&trans, ip, HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY);
2018                 }
2019         }
2020         if (error)
2021                 goto failed; /* XXX */
2022
2023         /*
2024          * Locate the record in the originating directory and remove it.
2025          *
2026          * Calculate the namekey and setup the key range for the scan.  This
2027          * works kinda like a chained hash table where the lower 32 bits
2028          * of the namekey synthesize the chain.
2029          *
2030          * The key range is inclusive of both key_beg and key_end.
2031          */
2032         namekey = hammer_directory_namekey(fdip, fncp->nc_name, fncp->nc_nlen,
2033                                            &max_iterations);
2034 retry:
2035         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &fdip->cache[1], fdip);
2036         cursor.key_beg.localization = fdip->obj_localization +
2037                                       hammer_dir_localization(fdip);
2038         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = fdip->obj_id;
2039         cursor.key_beg.key = namekey;
2040         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
2041         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
2042         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
2043         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
2044
2045         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
2046         cursor.key_end.key += max_iterations;
2047         cursor.asof = fdip->obj_asof;
2048         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
2049
2050         /*
2051          * Scan all matching records (the chain), locate the one matching
2052          * the requested path component.
2053          *
2054          * The hammer_ip_*() functions merge in-memory records with on-disk
2055          * records for the purposes of the search.
2056          */
2057         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
2058         while (error == 0) {
2059                 if (hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor) != 0)
2060                         break;
2061                 nlen = cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF;
2062                 KKASSERT(nlen > 0);
2063                 if (fncp->nc_nlen == nlen &&
2064                     bcmp(fncp->nc_name, cursor.data->entry.name, nlen) == 0) {
2065                         break;
2066                 }
2067                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
2068         }
2069
2070         /*
2071          * If all is ok we have to get the inode so we can adjust nlinks.
2072          *
2073          * WARNING: hammer_ip_del_directory() may have to terminate the
2074          * cursor to avoid a recursion.  It's ok to call hammer_done_cursor()
2075          * twice.
2076          */
2077         if (error == 0)
2078                 error = hammer_ip_del_directory(&trans, &cursor, fdip, ip);
2079
2080         /*
2081          * XXX A deadlock here will break rename's atomicy for the purposes
2082          * of crash recovery.
2083          */
2084         if (error == EDEADLK) {
2085                 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
2086                 goto retry;
2087         }
2088
2089         /*
2090          * Cleanup and tell the kernel that the rename succeeded.
2091          *
2092          * NOTE: ip->vp, if non-NULL, cannot be directly referenced
2093          *       without formally acquiring the vp since the vp might
2094          *       have zero refs on it, or in the middle of a reclaim,
2095          *       etc.
2096          */
2097         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
2098         if (error == 0) {
2099                 cache_rename(ap->a_fnch, ap->a_tnch);
2100                 hammer_knote(ap->a_fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2101                 hammer_knote(ap->a_tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2102                 while (ip->vp) {
2103                         struct vnode *vp;
2104
2105                         error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
2106                         if (error == 0 && vp) {
2107                                 vn_unlock(vp);
2108                                 hammer_knote(ip->vp, NOTE_RENAME);
2109                                 vrele(vp);
2110                                 break;
2111                         }
2112                         kprintf("Debug: HAMMER ip/vp race2 avoided\n");
2113                 }
2114         }
2115
2116 failed:
2117         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2118         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2119         return (error);
2120 }
2121
2122 /*
2123  * hammer_vop_nrmdir { nch, dvp, cred }
2124  */
2125 static
2126 int
2127 hammer_vop_nrmdir(struct vop_nrmdir_args *ap)
2128 {
2129         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2130         struct hammer_inode *dip;
2131         hammer_mount_t hmp;
2132         int error;
2133
2134         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
2135         hmp = dip->hmp;
2136
2137         if (hammer_nohistory(dip) == 0 &&
2138             (error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_REMOVE)) != 0) {
2139                 return (error);
2140         }
2141
2142         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2143         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
2144         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2145         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_nch, ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cred, 0, 1);
2146         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2147         if (error == 0)
2148                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
2149         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2150         return (error);
2151 }
2152
2153 /*
2154  * hammer_vop_markatime { vp, cred }
2155  */
2156 static
2157 int
2158 hammer_vop_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *ap)
2159 {
2160         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2161         struct hammer_inode *ip;
2162         hammer_mount_t hmp;
2163
2164         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
2165         if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
2166                 return (EROFS);
2167         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
2168                 return (EROFS);
2169         hmp = ip->hmp;
2170         if (hmp->mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)
2171                 return (0);
2172         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2173         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
2174         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2175
2176         ip->ino_data.atime = trans.time;
2177         hammer_modify_inode(&trans, ip, HAMMER_INODE_ATIME);
2178         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2179         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
2180         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2181         return (0);
2182 }
2183
2184 /*
2185  * hammer_vop_setattr { vp, vap, cred }
2186  */
2187 static
2188 int
2189 hammer_vop_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
2190 {
2191         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2192         struct hammer_inode *ip;
2193         struct vattr *vap;
2194         hammer_mount_t hmp;
2195         int modflags;
2196         int error;
2197         int truncating;
2198         int blksize;
2199         int kflags;
2200 #if 0
2201         int64_t aligned_size;
2202 #endif
2203         u_int32_t flags;
2204
2205         vap = ap->a_vap;
2206         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
2207         modflags = 0;
2208         kflags = 0;
2209         hmp = ip->hmp;
2210
2211         if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
2212                 return(EROFS);
2213         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
2214                 return (EROFS);
2215         if (hammer_nohistory(ip) == 0 &&
2216             (error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_REMOVE)) != 0) {
2217                 return (error);
2218         }
2219
2220         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2221         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
2222         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2223         error = 0;
2224
2225         if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
2226                 flags = ip->ino_data.uflags;
2227                 error = vop_helper_setattr_flags(&flags, vap->va_flags,
2228                                          hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid),
2229                                          ap->a_cred);
2230                 if (error == 0) {
2231                         if (ip->ino_data.uflags != flags) {
2232                                 ip->ino_data.uflags = flags;
2233                                 ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
2234                                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2235                                 kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
2236                         }
2237                         if (ip->ino_data.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
2238                                 error = 0;
2239                                 goto done;
2240                         }
2241                 }
2242                 goto done;
2243         }
2244         if (ip->ino_data.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
2245                 error = EPERM;
2246                 goto done;
2247         }
2248         if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
2249                 mode_t cur_mode = ip->ino_data.mode;
2250                 uid_t cur_uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
2251                 gid_t cur_gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
2252                 uuid_t uuid_uid;
2253                 uuid_t uuid_gid;
2254
2255                 error = vop_helper_chown(ap->a_vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid,
2256                                          ap->a_cred,
2257                                          &cur_uid, &cur_gid, &cur_mode);
2258                 if (error == 0) {
2259                         hammer_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_uid, cur_uid);
2260                         hammer_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_gid, cur_gid);
2261                         if (bcmp(&uuid_uid, &ip->ino_data.uid,
2262                                  sizeof(uuid_uid)) ||
2263                             bcmp(&uuid_gid, &ip->ino_data.gid,
2264                                  sizeof(uuid_gid)) ||
2265                             ip->ino_data.mode != cur_mode
2266                         ) {
2267                                 ip->ino_data.uid = uuid_uid;
2268                                 ip->ino_data.gid = uuid_gid;
2269                                 ip->ino_data.mode = cur_mode;
2270                                 ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
2271                                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2272                         }
2273                         kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
2274                 }
2275         }
2276         while (vap->va_size != VNOVAL && ip->ino_data.size != vap->va_size) {
2277                 switch(ap->a_vp->v_type) {
2278                 case VREG:
2279                         if (vap->va_size == ip->ino_data.size)
2280                                 break;
2281
2282                         /*
2283                          * Log the operation if in fast-fsync mode or if
2284                          * there are unterminated redo write records present.
2285                          *
2286                          * The second check is needed so the recovery code
2287                          * properly truncates write redos even if nominal
2288                          * REDO operations is turned off due to excessive
2289                          * writes, because the related records might be
2290                          * destroyed and never lay down a TERM_WRITE.
2291                          */
2292                         if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_REDO) ||
2293                             (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RDIRTY)) {
2294                                 error = hammer_generate_redo(&trans, ip,
2295                                                              vap->va_size,
2296                                                              HAMMER_REDO_TRUNC,
2297                                                              NULL, 0);
2298                         }
2299                         blksize = hammer_blocksize(vap->va_size);
2300
2301                         /*
2302                          * XXX break atomicy, we can deadlock the backend
2303                          * if we do not release the lock.  Probably not a
2304                          * big deal here.
2305                          */
2306                         if (vap->va_size < ip->ino_data.size) {
2307                                 nvtruncbuf(ap->a_vp, vap->va_size,
2308                                            blksize,
2309                                            hammer_blockoff(vap->va_size),
2310                                            0);
2311                                 truncating = 1;
2312                                 kflags |= NOTE_WRITE;
2313                         } else {
2314                                 nvextendbuf(ap->a_vp,
2315                                             ip->ino_data.size,
2316                                             vap->va_size,
2317                                             hammer_blocksize(ip->ino_data.size),
2318                                             hammer_blocksize(vap->va_size),
2319                                             hammer_blockoff(ip->ino_data.size),
2320                                             hammer_blockoff(vap->va_size),
2321                                             0);
2322                                 truncating = 0;
2323                                 kflags |= NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_EXTEND;
2324                         }
2325                         ip->ino_data.size = vap->va_size;
2326                         ip->ino_data.mtime = trans.time;
2327                         /* XXX safe to use SDIRTY instead of DDIRTY here? */
2328                         modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME | HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2329
2330                         /*
2331                          * On-media truncation is cached in the inode until
2332                          * the inode is synchronized.  We must immediately
2333                          * handle any frontend records.
2334                          */
2335                         if (truncating) {
2336                                 hammer_ip_frontend_trunc(ip, vap->va_size);
2337 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
2338                                 if (HammerTruncIp == NULL)
2339                                         HammerTruncIp = ip;
2340 #endif
2341                                 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) == 0) {
2342                                         ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2343                                         ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
2344                                         hammer_inode_dirty(ip);
2345 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
2346                                         if (ip == HammerTruncIp)
2347                                         kprintf("truncate1 %016llx\n",
2348                                                 (long long)ip->trunc_off);
2349 #endif
2350                                 } else if (ip->trunc_off > vap->va_size) {
2351                                         ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
2352 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
2353                                         if (ip == HammerTruncIp)
2354                                         kprintf("truncate2 %016llx\n",
2355                                                 (long long)ip->trunc_off);
2356 #endif
2357                                 } else {
2358 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
2359                                         if (ip == HammerTruncIp)
2360                                         kprintf("truncate3 %016llx (ignored)\n",
2361                                                 (long long)vap->va_size);
2362 #endif
2363                                 }
2364                         }
2365
2366 #if 0
2367                         /*
2368                          * When truncating, nvtruncbuf() may have cleaned out
2369                          * a portion of the last block on-disk in the buffer
2370                          * cache.  We must clean out any frontend records
2371                          * for blocks beyond the new last block.
2372                          */
2373                         aligned_size = (vap->va_size + (blksize - 1)) &
2374                                        ~(int64_t)(blksize - 1);
2375                         if (truncating && vap->va_size < aligned_size) {
2376                                 aligned_size -= blksize;
2377                                 hammer_ip_frontend_trunc(ip, aligned_size);
2378                         }
2379 #endif
2380                         break;
2381                 case VDATABASE:
2382                         if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) == 0) {
2383                                 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2384                                 ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
2385                                 hammer_inode_dirty(ip);
2386                         } else if (ip->trunc_off > vap->va_size) {
2387                                 ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
2388                         }
2389                         hammer_ip_frontend_trunc(ip, vap->va_size);
2390                         ip->ino_data.size = vap->va_size;
2391                         ip->ino_data.mtime = trans.time;
2392                         modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME | HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2393                         kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
2394                         break;
2395                 default:
2396                         error = EINVAL;
2397                         goto done;
2398                 }
2399                 break;
2400         }
2401         if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
2402                 ip->ino_data.atime = hammer_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_atime);
2403                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_ATIME;
2404                 kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
2405         }
2406         if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
2407                 ip->ino_data.mtime = hammer_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_mtime);
2408                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME;
2409                 kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
2410         }
2411         if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
2412                 mode_t   cur_mode = ip->ino_data.mode;
2413                 uid_t cur_uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
2414                 gid_t cur_gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
2415
2416                 error = vop_helper_chmod(ap->a_vp, vap->va_mode, ap->a_cred,
2417                                          cur_uid, cur_gid, &cur_mode);
2418                 if (error == 0 && ip->ino_data.mode != cur_mode) {
2419                         ip->ino_data.mode = cur_mode;
2420                         ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
2421                         modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2422                         kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
2423                 }
2424         }
2425 done:
2426         if (error == 0)
2427                 hammer_modify_inode(&trans, ip, modflags);
2428         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2429         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, kflags);
2430         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2431         return (error);
2432 }
2433
2434 /*
2435  * hammer_vop_nsymlink { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap, target }
2436  */
2437 static
2438 int
2439 hammer_vop_nsymlink(struct vop_nsymlink_args *ap)
2440 {
2441         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2442         struct hammer_inode *dip;
2443         struct hammer_inode *nip;
2444         hammer_record_t record;
2445         struct nchandle *nch;
2446         hammer_mount_t hmp;
2447         int error;
2448         int bytes;
2449
2450         ap->a_vap->va_type = VLNK;
2451
2452         nch = ap->a_nch;
2453         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
2454         hmp = dip->hmp;
2455
2456         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
2457                 return (EROFS);
2458         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
2459                 return (error);
2460
2461         /*
2462          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
2463          */
2464         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2465         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
2466         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2467
2468         /*
2469          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
2470          * returned inode will be referenced but not locked.
2471          */
2472
2473         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
2474                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
2475                                     NULL, &nip);
2476         if (error) {
2477                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2478                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
2479                 lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2480                 return (error);
2481         }
2482
2483         /*
2484          * Add a record representing the symlink.  symlink stores the link
2485          * as pure data, not a string, and is no \0 terminated.
2486          */
2487         if (error == 0) {
2488                 bytes = strlen(ap->a_target);
2489
2490                 if (bytes <= HAMMER_INODE_BASESYMLEN) {
2491                         bcopy(ap->a_target, nip->ino_data.ext.symlink, bytes);
2492                 } else {
2493                         record = hammer_alloc_mem_record(nip, bytes);
2494                         record->type = HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_GENERAL;
2495
2496                         record->leaf.base.localization = nip->obj_localization +
2497                                                          HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
2498                         record->leaf.base.key = HAMMER_FIXKEY_SYMLINK;
2499                         record->leaf.base.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_FIX;
2500                         record->leaf.data_len = bytes;
2501                         KKASSERT(HAMMER_SYMLINK_NAME_OFF == 0);
2502                         bcopy(ap->a_target, record->data->symlink.name, bytes);
2503                         error = hammer_ip_add_record(&trans, record);
2504                 }
2505
2506                 /*
2507                  * Set the file size to the length of the link.
2508                  */
2509                 if (error == 0) {
2510                         nip->ino_data.size = bytes;
2511                         hammer_modify_inode(&trans, nip, HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY);
2512                 }
2513         }
2514         if (error == 0)
2515                 error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip, nch->ncp->nc_name,
2516                                                 nch->ncp->nc_nlen, nip);
2517
2518         /*
2519          * Finish up.
2520          */
2521         if (error) {
2522                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
2523                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
2524         } else {
2525                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
2526                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
2527                 if (error == 0) {
2528                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
2529                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
2530                         hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2531                 }
2532         }
2533         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2534         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2535         return (error);
2536 }
2537
2538 /*
2539  * hammer_vop_nwhiteout { nch, dvp, cred, flags }
2540  */
2541 static
2542 int
2543 hammer_vop_nwhiteout(struct vop_nwhiteout_args *ap)
2544 {
2545         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2546         struct hammer_inode *dip;
2547         hammer_mount_t hmp;
2548         int error;
2549
2550         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
2551         hmp = dip->hmp;
2552
2553         if (hammer_nohistory(dip) == 0 &&
2554             (error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0) {
2555                 return (error);
2556         }
2557
2558         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2559         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
2560         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2561         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_nch, ap->a_dvp,
2562                                 ap->a_cred, ap->a_flags, -1);
2563         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2564         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2565
2566         return (error);
2567 }
2568
2569 /*
2570  * hammer_vop_ioctl { vp, command, data, fflag, cred }
2571  */
2572 static
2573 int
2574 hammer_vop_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *ap)
2575 {
2576         struct hammer_inode *ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
2577         hammer_mount_t hmp = ip->hmp;
2578         int error;
2579
2580         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
2581         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2582         error = hammer_ioctl(ip, ap->a_command, ap->a_data,
2583                              ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred);
2584         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2585         return (error);
2586 }
2587
2588 static
2589 int
2590 hammer_vop_mountctl(struct vop_mountctl_args *ap)
2591 {
2592         static const struct mountctl_opt extraopt[] = {
2593                 { HMNT_NOHISTORY,       "nohistory" },
2594                 { HMNT_MASTERID,        "master" },
2595                 { 0, NULL}
2596
2597         };
2598         struct hammer_mount *hmp;
2599         struct mount *mp;
2600         int usedbytes;
2601         int error;
2602
2603         error = 0;
2604         usedbytes = 0;
2605         mp = ap->a_head.a_ops->head.vv_mount;
2606         KKASSERT(mp->mnt_data != NULL);
2607         hmp = (struct hammer_mount *)mp->mnt_data;
2608
2609         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2610
2611         switch(ap->a_op) {
2612         case MOUNTCTL_SET_EXPORT:
2613                 if (ap->a_ctllen != sizeof(struct export_args))
2614                         error = EINVAL;
2615                 else
2616                         error = hammer_vfs_export(mp, ap->a_op,
2617                                       (const struct export_args *)ap->a_ctl);
2618                 break;
2619         case MOUNTCTL_MOUNTFLAGS:
2620         {
2621                 /*
2622                  * Call standard mountctl VOP function
2623                  * so we get user mount flags.
2624                  */
2625                 error = vop_stdmountctl(ap);
2626                 if (error)
2627                         break;
2628
2629                 usedbytes = *ap->a_res;
2630
2631                 if (usedbytes > 0 && usedbytes < ap->a_buflen) {
2632                         usedbytes += vfs_flagstostr(hmp->hflags, extraopt,
2633                                                     ap->a_buf,
2634                                                     ap->a_buflen - usedbytes,
2635                                                     &error);
2636                 }
2637
2638                 *ap->a_res += usedbytes;
2639                 break;
2640         }
2641         default:
2642                 error = vop_stdmountctl(ap);
2643                 break;
2644         }
2645         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2646         return(error);
2647 }
2648
2649 /*
2650  * hammer_vop_strategy { vp, bio }
2651  *
2652  * Strategy call, used for regular file read & write only.  Note that the
2653  * bp may represent a cluster.
2654  *
2655  * To simplify operation and allow better optimizations in the future,
2656  * this code does not make any assumptions with regards to buffer alignment
2657  * or size.
2658  */
2659 static
2660 int
2661 hammer_vop_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
2662 {
2663         struct buf *bp;
2664         int error;
2665
2666         bp = ap->a_bio->bio_buf;
2667
2668         switch(bp->b_cmd) {
2669         case BUF_CMD_READ:
2670                 error = hammer_vop_strategy_read(ap);
2671                 break;
2672         case BUF_CMD_WRITE:
2673                 error = hammer_vop_strategy_write(ap);
2674                 break;
2675         default:
2676                 bp->b_error = error = EINVAL;
2677                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
2678                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
2679                 break;
2680         }
2681
2682         /* hammer_dump_dedup_cache(((hammer_inode_t)ap->a_vp->v_data)->hmp); */
2683
2684         return (error);
2685 }
2686
2687 /*
2688  * Read from a regular file.  Iterate the related records and fill in the
2689  * BIO/BUF.  Gaps are zero-filled.
2690  *
2691  * The support code in hammer_object.c should be used to deal with mixed
2692  * in-memory and on-disk records.
2693  *
2694  * NOTE: Can be called from the cluster code with an oversized buf.
2695  *
2696  * XXX atime update
2697  */
2698 static
2699 int
2700 hammer_vop_strategy_read(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
2701 {
2702         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2703         struct hammer_inode *ip;
2704         struct hammer_inode *dip;
2705         hammer_mount_t hmp;
2706         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
2707         hammer_base_elm_t base;
2708         hammer_off_t disk_offset;
2709         struct bio *bio;
2710         struct bio *nbio;
2711         struct buf *bp;
2712         int64_t rec_offset;
2713         int64_t ran_end;
2714         int64_t tmp64;
2715         int error;
2716         int boff;
2717         int roff;
2718         int n;
2719         int isdedupable;
2720
2721         bio = ap->a_bio;
2722         bp = bio->bio_buf;
2723         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
2724         hmp = ip->hmp;
2725
2726         /*
2727          * The zone-2 disk offset may have been set by the cluster code via
2728          * a BMAP operation, or else should be NOOFFSET.
2729          *
2730          * Checking the high bits for a match against zone-2 should suffice.
2731          *
2732          * In cases where a lot of data duplication is present it may be
2733          * more beneficial to drop through and doubule-buffer through the
2734          * device.
2735          */
2736         nbio = push_bio(bio);
2737         if ((nbio->bio_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) ==
2738             HAMMER_ZONE_LARGE_DATA) {
2739                 if (hammer_double_buffer == 0) {
2740                         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2741                         error = hammer_io_direct_read(hmp, nbio, NULL);
2742                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2743                         return (error);
2744                 }
2745
2746                 /*
2747                  * Try to shortcut requests for double_buffer mode too.
2748                  * Since this mode runs through the device buffer cache
2749                  * only compatible buffer sizes (meaning those generated
2750                  * by normal filesystem buffers) are legal.
2751                  */
2752                 if (hammer_live_dedup == 0 && (bp->b_flags & B_PAGING) == 0) {
2753                         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2754                         error = hammer_io_indirect_read(hmp, nbio, NULL);
2755                         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2756                         return (error);
2757                 }
2758         }
2759
2760         /*
2761          * Well, that sucked.  Do it the hard way.  If all the stars are
2762          * aligned we may still be able to issue a direct-read.
2763          */
2764         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
2765         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, hmp);
2766         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
2767
2768         /*
2769          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Note that the key's
2770          * stored in the actual records represent BASE+LEN, not BASE.  The
2771          * first record containing bio_offset will have a key > bio_offset.
2772          */
2773         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
2774                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
2775         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
2776         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
2777         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
2778         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
2779         cursor.key_beg.key = bio->bio_offset + 1;
2780         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
2781         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
2782
2783         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
2784         KKASSERT(ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_REGFILE);
2785 #if 0
2786         if (ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DBFILE) {
2787                 cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DB;
2788                 cursor.key_end.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DB;
2789                 cursor.key_end.key = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
2790         } else
2791 #endif
2792         {
2793                 ran_end = bio->bio_offset + bp->b_bufsize;
2794                 cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
2795                 cursor.key_end.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
2796                 tmp64 = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;  /* work-around GCC-4 bug */
2797                 if (tmp64 < ran_end)
2798                         cursor.key_end.key = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
2799                 else
2800                         cursor.key_end.key = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;
2801         }
2802         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
2803
2804         /*
2805          * Set NOSWAPCACHE for cursor data extraction if double buffering
2806          * is disabled or (if the file is not marked cacheable via chflags
2807          * and vm.swapcache_use_chflags is enabled).
2808          */
2809         if (hammer_double_buffer == 0 ||
2810             ((ap->a_vp->v_flag & VSWAPCACHE) == 0 &&
2811              vm_swapcache_use_chflags)) {
2812                 cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_NOSWAPCACHE;
2813         }
2814
2815         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
2816         boff = 0;
2817
2818         while (error == 0) {
2819                 /*
2820                  * Get the base file offset of the record.  The key for
2821                  * data records is (base + bytes) rather then (base).
2822                  */
2823                 base = &cursor.leaf->base;
2824                 rec_offset = base->key - cursor.leaf->data_len;
2825
2826                 /*
2827                  * Calculate the gap, if any, and zero-fill it.
2828                  *
2829                  * n is the offset of the start of the record verses our
2830                  * current seek offset in the bio.
2831                  */
2832                 n = (int)(rec_offset - (bio->bio_offset + boff));
2833                 if (n > 0) {
2834                         if (n > bp->b_bufsize - boff)
2835                                 n = bp->b_bufsize - boff;
2836                         bzero((char *)bp->b_data + boff, n);
2837                         boff += n;
2838                         n = 0;
2839                 }
2840
2841                 /*
2842                  * Calculate the data offset in the record and the number
2843                  * of bytes we can copy.
2844                  *
2845                  * There are two degenerate cases.  First, boff may already
2846                  * be at bp->b_bufsize.  Secondly, the data offset within
2847                  * the record may exceed the record's size.
2848                  */
2849                 roff = -n;
2850                 rec_offset += roff;
2851                 n = cursor.leaf->data_len - roff;
2852                 if (n <= 0) {
2853                         kprintf("strategy_read: bad n=%d roff=%d\n", n, roff);
2854                         n = 0;
2855                 } else if (n > bp->b_bufsize - boff) {
2856                         n = bp->b_bufsize - boff;
2857                 }
2858
2859                 /*
2860                  * Deal with cached truncations.  This cool bit of code
2861                  * allows truncate()/ftruncate() to avoid having to sync
2862                  * the file.
2863                  *
2864                  * If the frontend is truncated then all backend records are
2865                  * subject to the frontend's truncation.
2866                  *
2867                  * If the backend is truncated then backend records on-disk
2868                  * (but not in-memory) are subject to the backend's
2869                  * truncation.  In-memory records owned by the backend
2870                  * represent data written after the truncation point on the
2871                  * backend and must not be truncated.
2872                  *
2873                  * Truncate operations deal with frontend buffer cache
2874                  * buffers and frontend-owned in-memory records synchronously.
2875                  */
2876                 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2877                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor)/* ||
2878                             cursor.iprec->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH*/) {
2879                                 if (ip->trunc_off <= rec_offset)
2880                                         n = 0;
2881                                 else if (ip->trunc_off < rec_offset + n)
2882                                         n = (int)(ip->trunc_off - rec_offset);
2883                         }
2884                 }
2885                 if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2886                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor)) {
2887                                 if (ip->sync_trunc_off <= rec_offset)
2888                                         n = 0;
2889                                 else if (ip->sync_trunc_off < rec_offset + n)
2890                                         n = (int)(ip->sync_trunc_off - rec_offset);
2891                         }
2892                 }
2893
2894                 /*
2895                  * Try to issue a direct read into our bio if possible,
2896                  * otherwise resolve the element data into a hammer_buffer
2897                  * and copy.
2898                  *
2899                  * The buffer on-disk should be zerod past any real
2900                  * truncation point, but may not be for any synthesized
2901                  * truncation point from above.
2902                  *
2903                  * NOTE: disk_offset is only valid if the cursor data is
2904                  *       on-disk.
2905                  */
2906                 disk_offset = cursor.leaf->data_offset + roff;
2907                 isdedupable = (boff == 0 && n == bp->b_bufsize &&
2908                                hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor) &&
2909                                ((int)disk_offset & HAMMER_BUFMASK) == 0);
2910
2911                 if (isdedupable && hammer_double_buffer == 0) {
2912                         /*
2913                          * Direct read case
2914                          */
2915                         KKASSERT((disk_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) ==
2916                                  HAMMER_ZONE_LARGE_DATA);
2917                         nbio->bio_offset = disk_offset;
2918                         error = hammer_io_direct_read(hmp, nbio, cursor.leaf);
2919                         if (hammer_live_dedup && error == 0)
2920                                 hammer_dedup_cache_add(ip, cursor.leaf);
2921                         goto done;
2922                 } else if (isdedupable) {
2923                         /*
2924                          * Async I/O case for reading from backing store
2925                          * and copying the data to the filesystem buffer.
2926                          * live-dedup has to verify the data anyway if it
2927                          * gets a hit later so we can just add the entry
2928                          * now.
2929                          */
2930                         KKASSERT((disk_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) ==
2931                                  HAMMER_ZONE_LARGE_DATA);
2932                         nbio->bio_offset = disk_offset;
2933                         if (hammer_live_dedup)
2934                                 hammer_dedup_cache_add(ip, cursor.leaf);
2935                         error = hammer_io_indirect_read(hmp, nbio, cursor.leaf);
2936                         goto done;
2937                 } else if (n) {
2938                         error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
2939                         if (error == 0) {
2940                                 if (hammer_live_dedup && isdedupable)
2941                                         hammer_dedup_cache_add(ip, cursor.leaf);
2942                                 bcopy((char *)cursor.data + roff,
2943                                       (char *)bp->b_data + boff, n);
2944                         }
2945                 }
2946                 if (error)
2947                         break;
2948
2949                 /*
2950                  * We have to be sure that the only elements added to the
2951                  * dedup cache are those which are already on-media.
2952                  */
2953                 if (hammer_live_dedup && hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor))
2954                         hammer_dedup_cache_add(ip, cursor.leaf);
2955
2956                 /*
2957                  * Iterate until we have filled the request.
2958                  */
2959                 boff += n;
2960                 if (boff == bp->b_bufsize)
2961                         break;
2962                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
2963         }
2964
2965         /*
2966          * There may have been a gap after the last record
2967          */
2968         if (error == ENOENT)
2969                 error = 0;
2970         if (error == 0 && boff != bp->b_bufsize) {
2971                 KKASSERT(boff < bp->b_bufsize);
2972                 bzero((char *)bp->b_data + boff, bp->b_bufsize - boff);
2973                 /* boff = bp->b_bufsize; */
2974         }
2975
2976         /*
2977          * Disallow swapcache operation on the vnode buffer if double
2978          * buffering is enabled, the swapcache will get the data via
2979          * the block device buffer.
2980          */
2981         if (hammer_double_buffer)
2982                 bp->b_flags |= B_NOTMETA;
2983
2984         /*
2985          * Cleanup
2986          */
2987         bp->b_resid = 0;
2988         bp->b_error = error;
2989         if (error)
2990                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
2991         biodone(ap->a_bio);
2992
2993 done:
2994         /*
2995          * Cache the b-tree node for the last data read in cache[1].
2996          *
2997          * If we hit the file EOF then also cache the node in the
2998          * governing director's cache[3], it will be used to initialize
2999          * the inode's cache[1] for any inodes looked up via the directory.
3000          *
3001          * This doesn't reduce disk accesses since the B-Tree chain is
3002          * likely cached, but it does reduce cpu overhead when looking
3003          * up file offsets for cpdup/tar/cpio style iterations.
3004          */
3005         if (cursor.node)
3006                 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[1], cursor.node);
3007         if (ran_end >= ip->ino_data.size) {
3008                 dip = hammer_find_inode(&trans, ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id,
3009                                         ip->obj_asof, ip->obj_localization);
3010                 if (dip) {
3011                         hammer_cache_node(&dip->cache[3], cursor.node);
3012                         hammer_rel_inode(dip, 0);
3013                 }
3014         }
3015         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
3016         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
3017         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
3018         return(error);
3019 }
3020
3021 /*
3022  * BMAP operation - used to support cluster_read() only.
3023  *
3024  * (struct vnode *vp, off_t loffset, off_t *doffsetp, int *runp, int *runb)
3025  *
3026  * This routine may return EOPNOTSUPP if the opration is not supported for
3027  * the specified offset.  The contents of the pointer arguments do not
3028  * need to be initialized in that case.
3029  *
3030  * If a disk address is available and properly aligned return 0 with
3031  * *doffsetp set to the zone-2 address, and *runp / *runb set appropriately
3032  * to the run-length relative to that offset.  Callers may assume that
3033  * *doffsetp is valid if 0 is returned, even if *runp is not sufficiently
3034  * large, so return EOPNOTSUPP if it is not sufficiently large.
3035  */
3036 static
3037 int
3038 hammer_vop_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *ap)
3039 {
3040         struct hammer_transaction trans;
3041         struct hammer_inode *ip;
3042         hammer_mount_t hmp;
3043         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
3044         hammer_base_elm_t base;
3045         int64_t rec_offset;
3046         int64_t ran_end;
3047         int64_t tmp64;
3048         int64_t base_offset;
3049         int64_t base_disk_offset;
3050         int64_t last_offset;
3051         hammer_off_t last_disk_offset;
3052         hammer_off_t disk_offset;
3053         int     rec_len;
3054         int     error;
3055         int     blksize;
3056
3057         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
3058         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
3059         hmp = ip->hmp;
3060
3061         /*
3062          * We can only BMAP regular files.  We can't BMAP database files,
3063          * directories, etc.
3064          */
3065         if (ip->ino_data.obj_type != HAMMER_OBJTYPE_REGFILE)
3066                 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
3067
3068         /*
3069          * bmap is typically called with runp/runb both NULL when used
3070          * for writing.  We do not support BMAP for writing atm.
3071          */
3072         if (ap->a_cmd != BUF_CMD_READ)
3073                 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
3074
3075         /*
3076          * Scan the B-Tree to acquire blockmap addresses, then translate
3077          * to raw addresses.
3078          */
3079         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
3080         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, hmp);
3081 #if 0
3082         kprintf("bmap_beg %016llx ip->cache %p\n",
3083                 (long long)ap->a_loffset, ip->cache[1]);
3084 #endif
3085         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
3086
3087         /*
3088          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Note that the key's
3089          * stored in the actual records represent BASE+LEN, not BASE.  The
3090          * first record containing bio_offset will have a key > bio_offset.
3091          */
3092         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
3093                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
3094         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
3095         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
3096         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
3097         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
3098         if (ap->a_runb)
3099                 cursor.key_beg.key = ap->a_loffset - MAXPHYS + 1;
3100         else
3101                 cursor.key_beg.key = ap->a_loffset + 1;
3102         if (cursor.key_beg.key < 0)
3103                 cursor.key_beg.key = 0;
3104         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
3105         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
3106
3107         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
3108         KKASSERT(ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_REGFILE);
3109
3110         ran_end = ap->a_loffset + MAXPHYS;
3111         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
3112         cursor.key_end.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
3113         tmp64 = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;  /* work-around GCC-4 bug */
3114         if (tmp64 < ran_end)
3115                 cursor.key_end.key = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
3116         else
3117                 cursor.key_end.key = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;
3118
3119         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
3120
3121         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
3122         base_offset = last_offset = 0;
3123         base_disk_offset = last_disk_offset = 0;
3124
3125         while (error == 0) {
3126                 /*
3127                  * Get the base file offset of the record.  The key for
3128                  * data records is (base + bytes) rather then (base).
3129                  *
3130                  * NOTE: rec_offset + rec_len may exceed the end-of-file.
3131                  * The extra bytes should be zero on-disk and the BMAP op
3132                  * should still be ok.
3133                  */
3134                 base = &cursor.leaf->base;
3135                 rec_offset = base->key - cursor.leaf->data_len;
3136                 rec_len    = cursor.leaf->data_len;
3137
3138                 /*
3139                  * Incorporate any cached truncation.
3140                  *
3141                  * NOTE: Modifications to rec_len based on synthesized
3142                  * truncation points remove the guarantee that any extended
3143                  * data on disk is zero (since the truncations may not have
3144                  * taken place on-media yet).
3145                  */
3146                 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
3147                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor) ||
3148                             cursor.iprec->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH) {
3149                                 if (ip->trunc_off <= rec_offset)
3150                                         rec_len = 0;
3151                                 else if (ip->trunc_off < rec_offset + rec_len)
3152                                         rec_len = (int)(ip->trunc_off - rec_offset);
3153                         }
3154                 }
3155                 if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
3156                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor)) {
3157                                 if (ip->sync_trunc_off <= rec_offset)
3158                                         rec_len = 0;
3159                                 else if (ip->sync_trunc_off < rec_offset + rec_len)
3160                                         rec_len = (int)(ip->sync_trunc_off - rec_offset);
3161                         }
3162                 }
3163
3164                 /*
3165                  * Accumulate information.  If we have hit a discontiguous
3166                  * block reset base_offset unless we are already beyond the
3167                  * requested offset.  If we are, that's it, we stop.
3168                  */
3169                 if (error)
3170                         break;
3171                 if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor)) {
3172                         disk_offset = cursor.leaf->data_offset;
3173                         if (rec_offset != last_offset ||
3174                             disk_offset != last_disk_offset) {
3175                                 if (rec_offset > ap->a_loffset)
3176                                         break;
3177                                 base_offset = rec_offset;
3178                                 base_disk_offset = disk_offset;
3179                         }
3180                         last_offset = rec_offset + rec_len;
3181                         last_disk_offset = disk_offset + rec_len;
3182
3183                         if (hammer_live_dedup)
3184                                 hammer_dedup_cache_add(ip, cursor.leaf);
3185                 }
3186
3187                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
3188         }
3189
3190 #if 0
3191         kprintf("BMAP %016llx:  %016llx - %016llx\n",
3192                 (long long)ap->a_loffset,
3193                 (long long)base_offset,
3194                 (long long)last_offset);
3195         kprintf("BMAP %16s:  %016llx - %016llx\n", "",
3196                 (long long)base_disk_offset,
3197                 (long long)last_disk_offset);
3198 #endif
3199
3200         if (cursor.node) {
3201                 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[1], cursor.node);
3202 #if 0
3203                 kprintf("bmap_end2 %016llx ip->cache %p\n",
3204                         (long long)ap->a_loffset, ip->cache[1]);
3205 #endif
3206         }
3207         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
3208         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
3209         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
3210
3211         /*
3212          * If we couldn't find any records or the records we did find were
3213          * all behind the requested offset, return failure.  A forward
3214          * truncation can leave a hole w/ no on-disk records.
3215          */
3216         if (last_offset == 0 || last_offset < ap->a_loffset)
3217                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3218
3219         /*
3220          * Figure out the block size at the requested offset and adjust
3221          * our limits so the cluster_read() does not create inappropriately
3222          * sized buffer cache buffers.
3223          */
3224         blksize = hammer_blocksize(ap->a_loffset);
3225         if (hammer_blocksize(base_offset) != blksize) {
3226                 base_offset = hammer_blockdemarc(base_offset, ap->a_loffset);
3227         }
3228         if (last_offset != ap->a_loffset &&
3229             hammer_blocksize(last_offset - 1) != blksize) {
3230                 last_offset = hammer_blockdemarc(ap->a_loffset,
3231                                                  last_offset - 1);
3232         }
3233
3234         /*
3235          * Returning EOPNOTSUPP simply prevents the direct-IO optimization
3236          * from occuring.
3237          */
3238         disk_offset = base_disk_offset + (ap->a_loffset - base_offset);
3239
3240         if ((disk_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) != HAMMER_ZONE_LARGE_DATA) {
3241                 /*
3242                  * Only large-data zones can be direct-IOd
3243                  */
3244                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3245         } else if ((disk_offset & HAMMER_BUFMASK) ||
3246                    (last_offset - ap->a_loffset) < blksize) {
3247                 /*
3248                  * doffsetp is not aligned or the forward run size does
3249                  * not cover a whole buffer, disallow the direct I/O.
3250                  */
3251                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3252         } else {
3253                 /*
3254                  * We're good.
3255                  */
3256                 *ap->a_doffsetp = disk_offset;
3257                 if (ap->a_runb) {
3258                         *ap->a_runb = ap->a_loffset - base_offset;
3259                         KKASSERT(*ap->a_runb >= 0);
3260                 }
3261                 if (ap->a_runp) {
3262                         *ap->a_runp = last_offset - ap->a_loffset;
3263                         KKASSERT(*ap->a_runp >= 0);
3264                 }
3265                 error = 0;
3266         }
3267         return(error);
3268 }
3269
3270 /*
3271  * Write to a regular file.   Because this is a strategy call the OS is
3272  * trying to actually get data onto the media.
3273  */
3274 static
3275 int
3276 hammer_vop_strategy_write(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
3277 {
3278         hammer_record_t record;
3279         hammer_mount_t hmp;
3280         hammer_inode_t ip;
3281         struct bio *bio;
3282         struct buf *bp;
3283         int blksize __debugvar;
3284         int bytes;
3285         int error;
3286
3287         bio = ap->a_bio;
3288         bp = bio->bio_buf;
3289         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
3290         hmp = ip->hmp;
3291
3292         blksize = hammer_blocksize(bio->bio_offset);
3293         KKASSERT(bp->b_bufsize == blksize);
3294
3295         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO) {
3296                 bp->b_error = EROFS;
3297                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
3298                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
3299                 return(EROFS);
3300         }
3301
3302         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);
3303
3304         /*
3305          * Disallow swapcache operation on the vnode buffer if double
3306          * buffering is enabled, the swapcache will get the data via
3307          * the block device buffer.
3308          */
3309         if (hammer_double_buffer)
3310                 bp->b_flags |= B_NOTMETA;
3311
3312         /*
3313          * Interlock with inode destruction (no in-kernel or directory
3314          * topology visibility).  If we queue new IO while trying to
3315          * destroy the inode we can deadlock the vtrunc call in
3316          * hammer_inode_unloadable_check().
3317          *
3318          * Besides, there's no point flushing a bp associated with an
3319          * inode that is being destroyed on-media and has no kernel
3320          * references.
3321          */
3322         if ((ip->flags | ip->sync_flags) &
3323             (HAMMER_INODE_DELETING|HAMMER_INODE_DELETED)) {
3324                 bp->b_resid = 0;
3325                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
3326                 lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
3327                 return(0);
3328         }
3329
3330         /*
3331          * Reserve space and issue a direct-write from the front-end.
3332          * NOTE: The direct_io code will hammer_bread/bcopy smaller
3333          * allocations.
3334          *
3335          * An in-memory record will be installed to reference the storage
3336          * until the flusher can get to it.
3337          *
3338          * Since we own the high level bio the front-end will not try to
3339          * do a direct-read until the write completes.
3340          *
3341          * NOTE: The only time we do not reserve a full-sized buffers
3342          * worth of data is if the file is small.  We do not try to
3343          * allocate a fragment (from the small-data zone) at the end of
3344          * an otherwise large file as this can lead to wildly separated
3345          * data.
3346          */
3347         KKASSERT((bio->bio_offset & HAMMER_BUFMASK) == 0);
3348         KKASSERT(bio->bio_offset < ip->ino_data.size);
3349         if (bio->bio_offset || ip->ino_data.size > HAMMER_BUFSIZE / 2)
3350                 bytes = bp->b_bufsize;
3351         else
3352                 bytes = ((int)ip->ino_data.size + 15) & ~15;
3353
3354         record = hammer_ip_add_bulk(ip, bio->bio_offset, bp->b_data,
3355                                     bytes, &error);
3356
3357         /*
3358          * B_VFSFLAG1 indicates that a REDO_WRITE entry was generated
3359          * in hammer_vop_write().  We must flag the record so the proper
3360          * REDO_TERM_WRITE entry is generated during the flush.
3361          */
3362         if (record) {
3363                 if (bp->b_flags & B_VFSFLAG1) {
3364                         record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_REDO;
3365                         bp->b_flags &= ~B_VFSFLAG1;
3366                 }
3367                 if (record->flags & HAMMER_RECF_DEDUPED) {
3368                         bp->b_resid = 0;
3369                         hammer_ip_replace_bulk(hmp, record);
3370                         biodone(ap->a_bio);
3371                 } else {
3372                         hammer_io_direct_write(hmp, bio, record);
3373                 }
3374                 if (ip->rsv_recs > 1 && hmp->rsv_recs > hammer_limit_recs)
3375                         hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
3376         } else {
3377                 bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = NOOFFSET;
3378                 bp->b_error = error;
3379                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
3380                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
3381         }
3382         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
3383         return(error);
3384 }
3385
3386 /*
3387  * dounlink - disconnect a directory entry
3388  *
3389  * XXX whiteout support not really in yet
3390  */
3391 static int
3392 hammer_dounlink(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct nchandle *nch,
3393                 struct vnode *dvp, struct ucred *cred,
3394                 int flags, int isdir)
3395 {
3396         struct namecache *ncp;
3397         hammer_inode_t dip;
3398         hammer_inode_t ip;
3399         hammer_mount_t hmp;
3400         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
3401         int64_t namekey;
3402         u_int32_t max_iterations;
3403         int nlen, error;
3404
3405         /*
3406          * Calculate the namekey and setup the key range for the scan.  This
3407          * works kinda like a chained hash table where the lower 32 bits
3408          * of the namekey synthesize the chain.
3409          *
3410          * The key range is inclusive of both key_beg and key_end.
3411          */
3412         dip = VTOI(dvp);
3413         ncp = nch->ncp;
3414         hmp = dip->hmp;
3415
3416         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
3417                 return (EROFS);
3418
3419         namekey = hammer_directory_namekey(dip, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen,
3420                                            &max_iterations);
3421 retry:
3422         hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, &dip->cache[1], dip);
3423         cursor.key_beg.localization = dip->obj_localization +
3424                                       hammer_dir_localization(dip);
3425         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = dip->obj_id;
3426         cursor.key_beg.key = namekey;
3427         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
3428         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
3429         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
3430         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
3431
3432         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
3433         cursor.key_end.key += max_iterations;
3434         cursor.asof = dip->obj_asof;
3435         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
3436
3437         /*
3438          * Scan all matching records (the chain), locate the one matching
3439          * the requested path component.  info->last_error contains the
3440          * error code on search termination and could be 0, ENOENT, or
3441          * something else.
3442          *
3443          * The hammer_ip_*() functions merge in-memory records with on-disk
3444          * records for the purposes of the search.
3445          */
3446         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
3447
3448         while (error == 0) {
3449                 error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
3450                 if (error)
3451                         break;
3452                 nlen = cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF;
3453                 KKASSERT(nlen > 0);
3454                 if (ncp->nc_nlen == nlen &&
3455                     bcmp(ncp->nc_name, cursor.data->entry.name, nlen) == 0) {
3456                         break;
3457                 }
3458                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
3459         }
3460
3461         /*
3462          * If all is ok we have to get the inode so we can adjust nlinks.
3463          * To avoid a deadlock with the flusher we must release the inode
3464          * lock on the directory when acquiring the inode for the entry.
3465          *
3466          * If the target is a directory, it must be empty.
3467          */
3468         if (error == 0) {
3469                 hammer_unlock(&cursor.ip->lock);
3470                 ip = hammer_get_inode(trans, dip, cursor.data->entry.obj_id,
3471                                       hmp->asof,
3472                                       cursor.data->entry.localization,
3473                                       0, &error);
3474                 hammer_lock_sh(&cursor.ip->lock);
3475                 if (error == ENOENT) {
3476                         kprintf("HAMMER: WARNING: Removing "
3477                                 "dirent w/missing inode \"%s\"\n"
3478                                 "\tobj_id = %016llx\n",
3479                                 ncp->nc_name,
3480                                 (long long)cursor.data->entry.obj_id);
3481                         error = 0;
3482                 }
3483
3484                 /*
3485                  * If isdir >= 0 we validate that the entry is or is not a
3486                  * directory.  If isdir < 0 we don't care.
3487                  */
3488                 if (error == 0 && isdir >= 0 && ip) {
3489                         if (isdir &&
3490                             ip->ino_data.obj_type != HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
3491                                 error = ENOTDIR;
3492                         } else if (isdir == 0 &&
3493                             ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
3494                                 error = EISDIR;
3495                         }
3496                 }
3497
3498                 /*
3499                  * If we are trying to remove a directory the directory must
3500                  * be empty.
3501                  *
3502                  * The check directory code can loop and deadlock/retry.  Our
3503                  * own cursor's node locks must be released to avoid a 3-way
3504                  * deadlock with the flusher if the check directory code
3505                  * blocks.
3506                  *
3507                  * If any changes whatsoever have been made to the cursor
3508                  * set EDEADLK and retry.
3509                  *
3510                  * WARNING: See warnings in hammer_unlock_cursor()
3511                  *          function.
3512                  */
3513                 if (error == 0 && ip && ip->ino_data.obj_type ==
3514                                         HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
3515                         hammer_unlock_cursor(&cursor);
3516                         error = hammer_ip_check_directory_empty(trans, ip);
3517                         hammer_lock_cursor(&cursor);
3518                         if (cursor.flags & HAMMER_CURSOR_RETEST) {
3519                                 kprintf("HAMMER: Warning: avoided deadlock "
3520                                         "on rmdir '%s'\n",
3521                                         ncp->nc_name);
3522                                 error = EDEADLK;
3523                         }
3524                 }
3525
3526                 /*
3527                  * Delete the directory entry.
3528                  *
3529                  * WARNING: hammer_ip_del_directory() may have to terminate
3530                  * the cursor to avoid a deadlock.  It is ok to call
3531                  * hammer_done_cursor() twice.
3532                  */
3533                 if (error == 0) {
3534                         error = hammer_ip_del_directory(trans, &cursor,
3535                                                         dip, ip);
3536                 }
3537                 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
3538                 if (error == 0) {
3539                         /*
3540                          * Tell the namecache that we are now unlinked.
3541                          */
3542                         cache_unlink(nch);
3543
3544                         /*
3545                          * NOTE: ip->vp, if non-NULL, cannot be directly
3546                          *       referenced without formally acquiring the
3547                          *       vp since the vp might have zero refs on it,
3548                          *       or in the middle of a reclaim, etc.
3549                          *
3550                          * NOTE: The cache_setunresolved() can rip the vp
3551                          *       out from under us since the vp may not have
3552                          *       any refs, in which case ip->vp will be NULL
3553                          *       from the outset.
3554                          */
3555                         while (ip && ip->vp) {
3556                                 struct vnode *vp;
3557
3558                                 error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
3559                                 if (error == 0 && vp) {
3560                                         vn_unlock(vp);
3561                                         hammer_knote(ip->vp, NOTE_DELETE);
3562 #if 0
3563                                         /*
3564                                          * Don't do this, it can deadlock
3565                                          * on concurrent rm's of hardlinks.
3566                                          * Shouldn't be needed any more.
3567                                          */
3568                                         cache_inval_vp(ip->vp, CINV_DESTROY);
3569 #endif
3570                                         vrele(vp);
3571                                         break;
3572                                 }
3573                                 kprintf("Debug: HAMMER ip/vp race1 avoided\n");
3574                         }
3575                 }
3576                 if (ip)
3577                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
3578         } else {
3579                 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
3580         }
3581         if (error == EDEADLK)
3582                 goto retry;
3583
3584         return (error);
3585 }
3586
3587 /************************************************************************
3588  *                          FIFO AND SPECFS OPS                         *
3589  ************************************************************************
3590  *
3591  */
3592 static int
3593 hammer_vop_fifoclose (struct vop_close_args *ap)
3594 {
3595         /* XXX update itimes */
3596         return (VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
3597 }
3598
3599 static int
3600 hammer_vop_fiforead (struct vop_read_args *ap)
3601 {
3602         int error;
3603
3604         error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
3605         /* XXX update access time */
3606         return (error);
3607 }
3608
3609 static int
3610 hammer_vop_fifowrite (struct vop_write_args *ap)
3611 {
3612         int error;
3613
3614         error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
3615         /* XXX update access time */
3616         return (error);
3617 }
3618
3619 static
3620 int
3621 hammer_vop_fifokqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
3622 {
3623         int error;
3624
3625         error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
3626         if (error)
3627                 error = hammer_vop_kqfilter(ap);
3628         return(error);
3629 }
3630
3631 /************************************************************************
3632  *                          KQFILTER OPS                                *
3633  ************************************************************************
3634  *
3635  */
3636 static void filt_hammerdetach(struct knote *kn);
3637 static int filt_hammerread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
3638 static int filt_hammerwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
3639 static int filt_hammervnode(struct knote *kn, long hint);
3640
3641 static struct filterops hammerread_filtops =
3642         { FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
3643           NULL, filt_hammerdetach, filt_hammerread };
3644 static struct filterops hammerwrite_filtops =
3645         { FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
3646           NULL, filt_hammerdetach, filt_hammerwrite };
3647 static struct filterops hammervnode_filtops =
3648         { FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
3649           NULL, filt_hammerdetach, filt_hammervnode };
3650
3651 static
3652 int
3653 hammer_vop_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
3654 {
3655         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
3656         struct knote *kn = ap->a_kn;
3657
3658         switch (kn->kn_filter) {
3659         case EVFILT_READ:
3660                 kn->kn_fop = &hammerread_filtops;
3661                 break;
3662         case EVFILT_WRITE:
3663                 kn->kn_fop = &hammerwrite_filtops;
3664                 break;
3665         case EVFILT_VNODE:
3666                 kn->kn_fop = &hammervnode_filtops;
3667                 break;
3668         default:
3669                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3670         }
3671
3672         kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)vp;
3673
3674         knote_insert(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
3675
3676         return(0);
3677 }
3678
3679 static void
3680 filt_hammerdetach(struct knote *kn)
3681 {
3682         struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
3683
3684         knote_remove(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
3685 }
3686
3687 static int
3688 filt_hammerread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3689 {
3690         struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
3691         hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(vp);
3692         hammer_mount_t hmp = ip->hmp;
3693         off_t off;
3694
3695         if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
3696                 kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
3697                 return(1);
3698         }
3699         lwkt_gettoken(&hmp->fs_token);  /* XXX use per-ip-token */
3700         off = ip->ino_data.size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
3701         kn->kn_data = (off < INTPTR_MAX) ? off : INTPTR_MAX;
3702         lwkt_reltoken(&hmp->fs_token);
3703         if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_OLDAPI)
3704                 return(1);
3705         return (kn->kn_data != 0);
3706 }
3707
3708 static int
3709 filt_hammerwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3710 {
3711         if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE)
3712                 kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
3713         kn->kn_data = 0;
3714         return (1);
3715 }
3716
3717 static int
3718 filt_hammervnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3719 {
3720         if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
3721                 kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
3722         if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
3723                 kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA);
3724                 return (1);
3725         }
3726         return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
3727 }
3728