2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
4 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5 * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/hammer/hammer_inode.c,v 1.114 2008/09/24 00:53:51 dillon Exp $
38 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
42 static int hammer_unload_inode(struct hammer_inode *ip);
43 static void hammer_free_inode(hammer_inode_t ip);
44 static void hammer_flush_inode_core(hammer_inode_t ip,
45 hammer_flush_group_t flg, int flags);
46 static int hammer_setup_child_callback(hammer_record_t rec, void *data);
48 static int hammer_syncgrp_child_callback(hammer_record_t rec, void *data);
50 static int hammer_setup_parent_inodes(hammer_inode_t ip, int depth,
51 hammer_flush_group_t flg);
52 static int hammer_setup_parent_inodes_helper(hammer_record_t record,
53 int depth, hammer_flush_group_t flg);
54 static void hammer_inode_wakereclaims(hammer_inode_t ip, int dowake);
57 extern struct hammer_inode *HammerTruncIp;
61 * RB-Tree support for inode structures
64 hammer_ino_rb_compare(hammer_inode_t ip1, hammer_inode_t ip2)
66 if (ip1->obj_localization < ip2->obj_localization)
68 if (ip1->obj_localization > ip2->obj_localization)
70 if (ip1->obj_id < ip2->obj_id)
72 if (ip1->obj_id > ip2->obj_id)
74 if (ip1->obj_asof < ip2->obj_asof)
76 if (ip1->obj_asof > ip2->obj_asof)
82 * RB-Tree support for inode structures / special LOOKUP_INFO
85 hammer_inode_info_cmp(hammer_inode_info_t info, hammer_inode_t ip)
87 if (info->obj_localization < ip->obj_localization)
89 if (info->obj_localization > ip->obj_localization)
91 if (info->obj_id < ip->obj_id)
93 if (info->obj_id > ip->obj_id)
95 if (info->obj_asof < ip->obj_asof)
97 if (info->obj_asof > ip->obj_asof)
103 * Used by hammer_scan_inode_snapshots() to locate all of an object's
104 * snapshots. Note that the asof field is not tested, which we can get
105 * away with because it is the lowest-priority field.
108 hammer_inode_info_cmp_all_history(hammer_inode_t ip, void *data)
110 hammer_inode_info_t info = data;
112 if (ip->obj_localization > info->obj_localization)
114 if (ip->obj_localization < info->obj_localization)
116 if (ip->obj_id > info->obj_id)
118 if (ip->obj_id < info->obj_id)
124 * Used by hammer_unload_pseudofs() to locate all inodes associated with
128 hammer_inode_pfs_cmp(hammer_inode_t ip, void *data)
130 u_int32_t localization = *(u_int32_t *)data;
131 if (ip->obj_localization > localization)
133 if (ip->obj_localization < localization)
139 * RB-Tree support for pseudofs structures
142 hammer_pfs_rb_compare(hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t p1, hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t p2)
144 if (p1->localization < p2->localization)
146 if (p1->localization > p2->localization)
152 RB_GENERATE(hammer_ino_rb_tree, hammer_inode, rb_node, hammer_ino_rb_compare);
153 RB_GENERATE_XLOOKUP(hammer_ino_rb_tree, INFO, hammer_inode, rb_node,
154 hammer_inode_info_cmp, hammer_inode_info_t);
155 RB_GENERATE2(hammer_pfs_rb_tree, hammer_pseudofs_inmem, rb_node,
156 hammer_pfs_rb_compare, u_int32_t, localization);
159 * The kernel is not actively referencing this vnode but is still holding
162 * This is called from the frontend.
165 hammer_vop_inactive(struct vop_inactive_args *ap)
167 struct hammer_inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
178 * If the inode no longer has visibility in the filesystem try to
179 * recycle it immediately, even if the inode is dirty. Recycling
180 * it quickly allows the system to reclaim buffer cache and VM
181 * resources which can matter a lot in a heavily loaded system.
183 * This can deadlock in vfsync() if we aren't careful.
185 * Do not queue the inode to the flusher if we still have visibility,
186 * otherwise namespace calls such as chmod will unnecessarily generate
187 * multiple inode updates.
189 hammer_inode_unloadable_check(ip, 0);
190 if (ip->ino_data.nlinks == 0) {
191 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK)
192 hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
199 * Release the vnode association. This is typically (but not always)
200 * the last reference on the inode.
202 * Once the association is lost we are on our own with regards to
203 * flushing the inode.
206 hammer_vop_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *ap)
208 struct hammer_inode *ip;
214 if ((ip = vp->v_data) != NULL) {
219 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RECLAIM) == 0) {
220 ++hammer_count_reclaiming;
221 ++hmp->inode_reclaims;
222 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RECLAIM;
224 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 1);
230 * Return a locked vnode for the specified inode. The inode must be
231 * referenced but NOT LOCKED on entry and will remain referenced on
234 * Called from the frontend.
237 hammer_get_vnode(struct hammer_inode *ip, struct vnode **vpp)
247 if ((vp = ip->vp) == NULL) {
248 error = getnewvnode(VT_HAMMER, hmp->mp, vpp, 0, 0);
251 hammer_lock_ex(&ip->lock);
252 if (ip->vp != NULL) {
253 hammer_unlock(&ip->lock);
259 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
263 obj_type = ip->ino_data.obj_type;
264 vp->v_type = hammer_get_vnode_type(obj_type);
266 hammer_inode_wakereclaims(ip, 0);
268 switch(ip->ino_data.obj_type) {
269 case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_CDEV:
270 case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_BDEV:
271 vp->v_ops = &hmp->mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops;
272 addaliasu(vp, ip->ino_data.rmajor,
273 ip->ino_data.rminor);
275 case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_FIFO:
276 vp->v_ops = &hmp->mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops;
283 * Only mark as the root vnode if the ip is not
284 * historical, otherwise the VFS cache will get
285 * confused. The other half of the special handling
286 * is in hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot().
288 * Pseudo-filesystem roots can be accessed via
289 * non-root filesystem paths and setting VROOT may
290 * confuse the namecache. Set VPFSROOT instead.
292 if (ip->obj_id == HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT &&
293 ip->obj_asof == hmp->asof) {
294 if (ip->obj_localization == 0)
297 vp->v_flag |= VPFSROOT;
300 vp->v_data = (void *)ip;
301 /* vnode locked by getnewvnode() */
302 /* make related vnode dirty if inode dirty? */
303 hammer_unlock(&ip->lock);
304 if (vp->v_type == VREG)
305 vinitvmio(vp, ip->ino_data.size);
310 * loop if the vget fails (aka races), or if the vp
311 * no longer matches ip->vp.
313 if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
324 * Locate all copies of the inode for obj_id compatible with the specified
325 * asof, reference, and issue the related call-back. This routine is used
326 * for direct-io invalidation and does not create any new inodes.
329 hammer_scan_inode_snapshots(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_inode_info_t iinfo,
330 int (*callback)(hammer_inode_t ip, void *data),
333 hammer_ino_rb_tree_RB_SCAN(&hmp->rb_inos_root,
334 hammer_inode_info_cmp_all_history,
339 * Acquire a HAMMER inode. The returned inode is not locked. These functions
340 * do not attach or detach the related vnode (use hammer_get_vnode() for
343 * The flags argument is only applied for newly created inodes, and only
344 * certain flags are inherited.
346 * Called from the frontend.
348 struct hammer_inode *
349 hammer_get_inode(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t dip,
350 int64_t obj_id, hammer_tid_t asof, u_int32_t localization,
351 int flags, int *errorp)
353 hammer_mount_t hmp = trans->hmp;
354 struct hammer_node_cache *cachep;
355 struct hammer_inode_info iinfo;
356 struct hammer_cursor cursor;
357 struct hammer_inode *ip;
361 * Determine if we already have an inode cached. If we do then
364 * If we find an inode with no vnode we have to mark the
365 * transaction such that hammer_inode_waitreclaims() is
366 * called later on to avoid building up an infinite number
367 * of inodes. Otherwise we can continue to * add new inodes
368 * faster then they can be disposed of, even with the tsleep
371 * If we find a dummy inode we return a failure so dounlink
372 * (which does another lookup) doesn't try to mess with the
373 * link count. hammer_vop_nresolve() uses hammer_get_dummy_inode()
374 * to ref dummy inodes.
376 iinfo.obj_id = obj_id;
377 iinfo.obj_asof = asof;
378 iinfo.obj_localization = localization;
380 ip = hammer_ino_rb_tree_RB_LOOKUP_INFO(&hmp->rb_inos_root, &iinfo);
382 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_DUMMY) {
386 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
392 * Allocate a new inode structure and deal with races later.
394 ip = kmalloc(sizeof(*ip), hmp->m_inodes, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
395 ++hammer_count_inodes;
398 ip->obj_asof = iinfo.obj_asof;
399 ip->obj_localization = localization;
401 ip->flags = flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO;
402 ip->cache[0].ip = ip;
403 ip->cache[1].ip = ip;
404 ip->cache[2].ip = ip;
405 ip->cache[3].ip = ip;
407 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RO;
408 ip->sync_trunc_off = ip->trunc_off = ip->save_trunc_off =
409 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
410 RB_INIT(&ip->rec_tree);
411 TAILQ_INIT(&ip->target_list);
412 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
415 * Locate the on-disk inode. If this is a PFS root we always
416 * access the current version of the root inode and (if it is not
417 * a master) always access information under it with a snapshot
420 * We cache recent inode lookups in this directory in dip->cache[2].
421 * If we can't find it we assume the inode we are looking for is
422 * close to the directory inode.
427 if (dip->cache[2].node)
428 cachep = &dip->cache[2];
430 cachep = &dip->cache[0];
432 hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, cachep, NULL);
433 cursor.key_beg.localization = localization + HAMMER_LOCALIZE_INODE;
434 cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
435 cursor.key_beg.key = 0;
436 cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
437 cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
438 cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_INODE;
439 cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
441 cursor.asof = iinfo.obj_asof;
442 cursor.flags = HAMMER_CURSOR_GET_LEAF | HAMMER_CURSOR_GET_DATA |
445 *errorp = hammer_btree_lookup(&cursor);
446 if (*errorp == EDEADLK) {
447 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
452 * On success the B-Tree lookup will hold the appropriate
453 * buffer cache buffers and provide a pointer to the requested
454 * information. Copy the information to the in-memory inode
455 * and cache the B-Tree node to improve future operations.
458 ip->ino_leaf = cursor.node->ondisk->elms[cursor.index].leaf;
459 ip->ino_data = cursor.data->inode;
462 * cache[0] tries to cache the location of the object inode.
463 * The assumption is that it is near the directory inode.
465 * cache[1] tries to cache the location of the object data.
466 * We might have something in the governing directory from
467 * scan optimizations (see the strategy code in
470 * We update dip->cache[2], if possible, with the location
471 * of the object inode for future directory shortcuts.
473 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[0], cursor.node);
475 if (dip->cache[3].node) {
476 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[1],
479 hammer_cache_node(&dip->cache[2], cursor.node);
483 * The file should not contain any data past the file size
484 * stored in the inode. Setting save_trunc_off to the
485 * file size instead of max reduces B-Tree lookup overheads
486 * on append by allowing the flusher to avoid checking for
489 ip->save_trunc_off = ip->ino_data.size;
492 * Locate and assign the pseudofs management structure to
495 if (dip && dip->obj_localization == ip->obj_localization) {
496 ip->pfsm = dip->pfsm;
497 hammer_ref(&ip->pfsm->lock);
499 ip->pfsm = hammer_load_pseudofs(trans,
500 ip->obj_localization,
502 *errorp = 0; /* ignore ENOENT */
507 * The inode is placed on the red-black tree and will be synced to
508 * the media when flushed or by the filesystem sync. If this races
509 * another instantiation/lookup the insertion will fail.
512 if (RB_INSERT(hammer_ino_rb_tree, &hmp->rb_inos_root, ip)) {
513 hammer_free_inode(ip);
514 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
517 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK;
519 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES) {
520 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES; /* sanity */
524 hammer_free_inode(ip);
527 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
528 trans->flags |= HAMMER_TRANSF_NEWINODE;
533 * Get a dummy inode to placemark a broken directory entry.
535 struct hammer_inode *
536 hammer_get_dummy_inode(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t dip,
537 int64_t obj_id, hammer_tid_t asof, u_int32_t localization,
538 int flags, int *errorp)
540 hammer_mount_t hmp = trans->hmp;
541 struct hammer_inode_info iinfo;
542 struct hammer_inode *ip;
545 * Determine if we already have an inode cached. If we do then
548 * If we find an inode with no vnode we have to mark the
549 * transaction such that hammer_inode_waitreclaims() is
550 * called later on to avoid building up an infinite number
551 * of inodes. Otherwise we can continue to * add new inodes
552 * faster then they can be disposed of, even with the tsleep
555 * If we find a non-fake inode we return an error. Only fake
556 * inodes can be returned by this routine.
558 iinfo.obj_id = obj_id;
559 iinfo.obj_asof = asof;
560 iinfo.obj_localization = localization;
563 ip = hammer_ino_rb_tree_RB_LOOKUP_INFO(&hmp->rb_inos_root, &iinfo);
565 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_DUMMY) == 0) {
569 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
574 * Allocate a new inode structure and deal with races later.
576 ip = kmalloc(sizeof(*ip), hmp->m_inodes, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
577 ++hammer_count_inodes;
580 ip->obj_asof = iinfo.obj_asof;
581 ip->obj_localization = localization;
583 ip->flags = flags | HAMMER_INODE_RO | HAMMER_INODE_DUMMY;
584 ip->cache[0].ip = ip;
585 ip->cache[1].ip = ip;
586 ip->cache[2].ip = ip;
587 ip->cache[3].ip = ip;
588 ip->sync_trunc_off = ip->trunc_off = ip->save_trunc_off =
589 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
590 RB_INIT(&ip->rec_tree);
591 TAILQ_INIT(&ip->target_list);
592 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
595 * Populate the dummy inode. Leave everything zero'd out.
597 * (ip->ino_leaf and ip->ino_data)
599 * Make the dummy inode a FIFO object which most copy programs
600 * will properly ignore.
602 ip->save_trunc_off = ip->ino_data.size;
603 ip->ino_data.obj_type = HAMMER_OBJTYPE_FIFO;
606 * Locate and assign the pseudofs management structure to
609 if (dip && dip->obj_localization == ip->obj_localization) {
610 ip->pfsm = dip->pfsm;
611 hammer_ref(&ip->pfsm->lock);
613 ip->pfsm = hammer_load_pseudofs(trans, ip->obj_localization,
615 *errorp = 0; /* ignore ENOENT */
619 * The inode is placed on the red-black tree and will be synced to
620 * the media when flushed or by the filesystem sync. If this races
621 * another instantiation/lookup the insertion will fail.
623 * NOTE: Do not set HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK. The inode is a fake.
626 if (RB_INSERT(hammer_ino_rb_tree, &hmp->rb_inos_root, ip)) {
627 hammer_free_inode(ip);
631 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES) {
632 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES; /* sanity */
635 hammer_free_inode(ip);
638 trans->flags |= HAMMER_TRANSF_NEWINODE;
643 * Return a referenced inode only if it is in our inode cache.
645 * Dummy inodes do not count.
647 struct hammer_inode *
648 hammer_find_inode(hammer_transaction_t trans, int64_t obj_id,
649 hammer_tid_t asof, u_int32_t localization)
651 hammer_mount_t hmp = trans->hmp;
652 struct hammer_inode_info iinfo;
653 struct hammer_inode *ip;
655 iinfo.obj_id = obj_id;
656 iinfo.obj_asof = asof;
657 iinfo.obj_localization = localization;
659 ip = hammer_ino_rb_tree_RB_LOOKUP_INFO(&hmp->rb_inos_root, &iinfo);
661 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_DUMMY)
664 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
670 * Create a new filesystem object, returning the inode in *ipp. The
671 * returned inode will be referenced. The inode is created in-memory.
673 * If pfsm is non-NULL the caller wishes to create the root inode for
677 hammer_create_inode(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct vattr *vap,
679 hammer_inode_t dip, const char *name, int namelen,
680 hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm, struct hammer_inode **ipp)
691 ip = kmalloc(sizeof(*ip), hmp->m_inodes, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
692 ++hammer_count_inodes;
694 trans->flags |= HAMMER_TRANSF_NEWINODE;
697 KKASSERT(pfsm->localization != 0);
698 ip->obj_id = HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT;
699 ip->obj_localization = pfsm->localization;
701 KKASSERT(dip != NULL);
702 namekey = hammer_directory_namekey(dip, name, namelen, &dummy);
703 ip->obj_id = hammer_alloc_objid(hmp, dip, namekey);
704 ip->obj_localization = dip->obj_localization;
707 KKASSERT(ip->obj_id != 0);
708 ip->obj_asof = hmp->asof;
710 ip->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_IDLE;
711 ip->flags = HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY |
712 HAMMER_INODE_ATIME | HAMMER_INODE_MTIME;
713 ip->cache[0].ip = ip;
714 ip->cache[1].ip = ip;
715 ip->cache[2].ip = ip;
716 ip->cache[3].ip = ip;
718 ip->trunc_off = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
719 /* ip->save_trunc_off = 0; (already zero) */
720 RB_INIT(&ip->rec_tree);
721 TAILQ_INIT(&ip->target_list);
723 ip->ino_data.atime = trans->time;
724 ip->ino_data.mtime = trans->time;
725 ip->ino_data.size = 0;
726 ip->ino_data.nlinks = 0;
729 * A nohistory designator on the parent directory is inherited by
730 * the child. We will do this even for pseudo-fs creation... the
731 * sysad can turn it off.
734 ip->ino_data.uflags = dip->ino_data.uflags &
735 (SF_NOHISTORY|UF_NOHISTORY|UF_NODUMP);
738 ip->ino_leaf.base.btype = HAMMER_BTREE_TYPE_RECORD;
739 ip->ino_leaf.base.localization = ip->obj_localization +
740 HAMMER_LOCALIZE_INODE;
741 ip->ino_leaf.base.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
742 ip->ino_leaf.base.key = 0;
743 ip->ino_leaf.base.create_tid = 0;
744 ip->ino_leaf.base.delete_tid = 0;
745 ip->ino_leaf.base.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_INODE;
746 ip->ino_leaf.base.obj_type = hammer_get_obj_type(vap->va_type);
748 ip->ino_data.obj_type = ip->ino_leaf.base.obj_type;
749 ip->ino_data.version = HAMMER_INODE_DATA_VERSION;
750 ip->ino_data.mode = vap->va_mode;
751 ip->ino_data.ctime = trans->time;
754 * If we are running version 2 or greater directory entries are
755 * inode-localized instead of data-localized.
757 if (trans->hmp->version >= HAMMER_VOL_VERSION_TWO) {
758 if (ip->ino_leaf.base.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
759 ip->ino_data.cap_flags |=
760 HAMMER_INODE_CAP_DIR_LOCAL_INO;
765 * Setup the ".." pointer. This only needs to be done for directories
766 * but we do it for all objects as a recovery aid.
769 ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id = dip->ino_leaf.base.obj_id;
772 * The parent_obj_localization field only applies to pseudo-fs roots.
773 * XXX this is no longer applicable, PFSs are no longer directly
774 * tied into the parent's directory structure.
776 if (ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY &&
777 ip->obj_id == HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT) {
778 ip->ino_data.ext.obj.parent_obj_localization =
779 dip->obj_localization;
783 switch(ip->ino_leaf.base.obj_type) {
784 case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_CDEV:
785 case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_BDEV:
786 ip->ino_data.rmajor = vap->va_rmajor;
787 ip->ino_data.rminor = vap->va_rminor;
794 * Calculate default uid/gid and overwrite with information from
798 xuid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&dip->ino_data.uid);
799 xuid = vop_helper_create_uid(hmp->mp, dip->ino_data.mode,
800 xuid, cred, &vap->va_mode);
804 ip->ino_data.mode = vap->va_mode;
806 if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_UID_UUID_VALID)
807 ip->ino_data.uid = vap->va_uid_uuid;
808 else if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL)
809 hammer_guid_to_uuid(&ip->ino_data.uid, vap->va_uid);
811 hammer_guid_to_uuid(&ip->ino_data.uid, xuid);
813 if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_GID_UUID_VALID)
814 ip->ino_data.gid = vap->va_gid_uuid;
815 else if (vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL)
816 hammer_guid_to_uuid(&ip->ino_data.gid, vap->va_gid);
818 ip->ino_data.gid = dip->ino_data.gid;
820 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
824 hammer_ref(&pfsm->lock);
826 } else if (dip->obj_localization == ip->obj_localization) {
827 ip->pfsm = dip->pfsm;
828 hammer_ref(&ip->pfsm->lock);
831 ip->pfsm = hammer_load_pseudofs(trans,
832 ip->obj_localization,
834 error = 0; /* ignore ENOENT */
838 hammer_free_inode(ip);
840 } else if (RB_INSERT(hammer_ino_rb_tree, &hmp->rb_inos_root, ip)) {
841 panic("hammer_create_inode: duplicate obj_id %llx",
842 (long long)ip->obj_id);
844 hammer_free_inode(ip);
851 * Final cleanup / freeing of an inode structure
854 hammer_free_inode(hammer_inode_t ip)
856 struct hammer_mount *hmp;
859 KKASSERT(ip->lock.refs == 1);
860 hammer_uncache_node(&ip->cache[0]);
861 hammer_uncache_node(&ip->cache[1]);
862 hammer_uncache_node(&ip->cache[2]);
863 hammer_uncache_node(&ip->cache[3]);
864 hammer_inode_wakereclaims(ip, 1);
866 hammer_clear_objid(ip);
867 --hammer_count_inodes;
870 hammer_rel_pseudofs(hmp, ip->pfsm);
873 kfree(ip, hmp->m_inodes);
878 * Retrieve pseudo-fs data. NULL will never be returned.
880 * If an error occurs *errorp will be set and a default template is returned,
881 * otherwise *errorp is set to 0. Typically when an error occurs it will
884 hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t
885 hammer_load_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans,
886 u_int32_t localization, int *errorp)
888 hammer_mount_t hmp = trans->hmp;
890 hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm;
891 struct hammer_cursor cursor;
895 pfsm = RB_LOOKUP(hammer_pfs_rb_tree, &hmp->rb_pfsm_root, localization);
897 hammer_ref(&pfsm->lock);
903 * PFS records are stored in the root inode (not the PFS root inode,
904 * but the real root). Avoid an infinite recursion if loading
905 * the PFS for the real root.
908 ip = hammer_get_inode(trans, NULL, HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT,
910 HAMMER_DEF_LOCALIZATION, 0, errorp);
915 pfsm = kmalloc(sizeof(*pfsm), hmp->m_misc, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
916 pfsm->localization = localization;
917 pfsm->pfsd.unique_uuid = trans->rootvol->ondisk->vol_fsid;
918 pfsm->pfsd.shared_uuid = pfsm->pfsd.unique_uuid;
920 hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, (ip ? &ip->cache[1] : NULL), ip);
921 cursor.key_beg.localization = HAMMER_DEF_LOCALIZATION +
922 HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
923 cursor.key_beg.obj_id = HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT;
924 cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
925 cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
926 cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_PFS;
927 cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
928 cursor.key_beg.key = localization;
929 cursor.asof = HAMMER_MAX_TID;
930 cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
933 *errorp = hammer_ip_lookup(&cursor);
935 *errorp = hammer_btree_lookup(&cursor);
937 *errorp = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
939 if (cursor.data->pfsd.mirror_flags &
940 HAMMER_PFSD_DELETED) {
943 bytes = cursor.leaf->data_len;
944 if (bytes > sizeof(pfsm->pfsd))
945 bytes = sizeof(pfsm->pfsd);
946 bcopy(cursor.data, &pfsm->pfsd, bytes);
950 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
952 pfsm->fsid_udev = hammer_fsid_to_udev(&pfsm->pfsd.shared_uuid);
953 hammer_ref(&pfsm->lock);
955 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
956 if (RB_INSERT(hammer_pfs_rb_tree, &hmp->rb_pfsm_root, pfsm)) {
957 kfree(pfsm, hmp->m_misc);
964 * Store pseudo-fs data. The backend will automatically delete any prior
965 * on-disk pseudo-fs data but we have to delete in-memory versions.
968 hammer_save_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm)
970 struct hammer_cursor cursor;
971 hammer_record_t record;
975 ip = hammer_get_inode(trans, NULL, HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT, HAMMER_MAX_TID,
976 HAMMER_DEF_LOCALIZATION, 0, &error);
978 pfsm->fsid_udev = hammer_fsid_to_udev(&pfsm->pfsd.shared_uuid);
979 hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
980 cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
981 HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
982 cursor.key_beg.obj_id = HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT;
983 cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
984 cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
985 cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_PFS;
986 cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
987 cursor.key_beg.key = pfsm->localization;
988 cursor.asof = HAMMER_MAX_TID;
989 cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
992 * Replace any in-memory version of the record.
994 error = hammer_ip_lookup(&cursor);
995 if (error == 0 && hammer_cursor_inmem(&cursor)) {
996 record = cursor.iprec;
997 if (record->flags & HAMMER_RECF_INTERLOCK_BE) {
998 KKASSERT(cursor.deadlk_rec == NULL);
999 hammer_ref(&record->lock);
1000 cursor.deadlk_rec = record;
1003 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE;
1009 * Allocate replacement general record. The backend flush will
1010 * delete any on-disk version of the record.
1012 if (error == 0 || error == ENOENT) {
1013 record = hammer_alloc_mem_record(ip, sizeof(pfsm->pfsd));
1014 record->type = HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_GENERAL;
1016 record->leaf.base.localization = ip->obj_localization +
1017 HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
1018 record->leaf.base.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_PFS;
1019 record->leaf.base.key = pfsm->localization;
1020 record->leaf.data_len = sizeof(pfsm->pfsd);
1021 bcopy(&pfsm->pfsd, record->data, sizeof(pfsm->pfsd));
1022 error = hammer_ip_add_record(trans, record);
1024 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1025 if (error == EDEADLK)
1027 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1032 * Create a root directory for a PFS if one does not alredy exist.
1034 * The PFS root stands alone so we must also bump the nlinks count
1035 * to prevent it from being destroyed on release.
1038 hammer_mkroot_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct ucred *cred,
1039 hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm)
1045 ip = hammer_get_inode(trans, NULL, HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT, HAMMER_MAX_TID,
1046 pfsm->localization, 0, &error);
1051 error = hammer_create_inode(trans, &vap, cred,
1055 ++ip->ino_data.nlinks;
1056 hammer_modify_inode(ip, HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY);
1060 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1065 * Unload any vnodes & inodes associated with a PFS, return ENOTEMPTY
1066 * if we are unable to disassociate all the inodes.
1070 hammer_unload_pseudofs_callback(hammer_inode_t ip, void *data)
1074 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
1075 if (ip->lock.refs == 2 && ip->vp)
1076 vclean_unlocked(ip->vp);
1077 if (ip->lock.refs == 1 && ip->vp == NULL)
1080 res = -1; /* stop, someone is using the inode */
1081 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1086 hammer_unload_pseudofs(hammer_transaction_t trans, u_int32_t localization)
1091 for (try = res = 0; try < 4; ++try) {
1092 res = hammer_ino_rb_tree_RB_SCAN(&trans->hmp->rb_inos_root,
1093 hammer_inode_pfs_cmp,
1094 hammer_unload_pseudofs_callback,
1096 if (res == 0 && try > 1)
1098 hammer_flusher_sync(trans->hmp);
1107 * Release a reference on a PFS
1110 hammer_rel_pseudofs(hammer_mount_t hmp, hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm)
1112 hammer_unref(&pfsm->lock);
1113 if (pfsm->lock.refs == 0) {
1114 RB_REMOVE(hammer_pfs_rb_tree, &hmp->rb_pfsm_root, pfsm);
1115 kfree(pfsm, hmp->m_misc);
1120 * Called by hammer_sync_inode().
1123 hammer_update_inode(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_inode_t ip)
1125 hammer_transaction_t trans = cursor->trans;
1126 hammer_record_t record;
1134 * If the inode has a presence on-disk then locate it and mark
1135 * it deleted, setting DELONDISK.
1137 * The record may or may not be physically deleted, depending on
1138 * the retention policy.
1140 if ((ip->flags & (HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK|HAMMER_INODE_DELONDISK)) ==
1141 HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK) {
1142 hammer_normalize_cursor(cursor);
1143 cursor->key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
1144 HAMMER_LOCALIZE_INODE;
1145 cursor->key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
1146 cursor->key_beg.key = 0;
1147 cursor->key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1148 cursor->key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1149 cursor->key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_INODE;
1150 cursor->key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1151 cursor->asof = ip->obj_asof;
1152 cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_INITMASK;
1153 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_GET_LEAF | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1154 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
1156 error = hammer_btree_lookup(cursor);
1157 if (hammer_debug_inode)
1158 kprintf("IPDEL %p %08x %d", ip, ip->flags, error);
1161 error = hammer_ip_delete_record(cursor, ip, trans->tid);
1162 if (hammer_debug_inode)
1163 kprintf(" error %d\n", error);
1165 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_DELONDISK;
1168 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[0], cursor->node);
1170 if (error == EDEADLK) {
1171 hammer_done_cursor(cursor);
1172 error = hammer_init_cursor(trans, cursor,
1174 if (hammer_debug_inode)
1175 kprintf("IPDED %p %d\n", ip, error);
1182 * Ok, write out the initial record or a new record (after deleting
1183 * the old one), unless the DELETED flag is set. This routine will
1184 * clear DELONDISK if it writes out a record.
1186 * Update our inode statistics if this is the first application of
1187 * the inode on-disk.
1189 if (error == 0 && (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_DELETED) == 0) {
1191 * Generate a record and write it to the media. We clean-up
1192 * the state before releasing so we do not have to set-up
1195 record = hammer_alloc_mem_record(ip, 0);
1196 record->type = HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_INODE;
1197 record->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_FLUSH;
1198 record->leaf = ip->sync_ino_leaf;
1199 record->leaf.base.create_tid = trans->tid;
1200 record->leaf.data_len = sizeof(ip->sync_ino_data);
1201 record->leaf.create_ts = trans->time32;
1202 record->data = (void *)&ip->sync_ino_data;
1203 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_INTERLOCK_BE;
1206 * If this flag is set we cannot sync the new file size
1207 * because we haven't finished related truncations. The
1208 * inode will be flushed in another flush group to finish
1211 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_WOULDBLOCK) &&
1212 ip->sync_ino_data.size != ip->ino_data.size) {
1214 ip->sync_ino_data.size = ip->ino_data.size;
1220 error = hammer_ip_sync_record_cursor(cursor, record);
1221 if (hammer_debug_inode)
1222 kprintf("GENREC %p rec %08x %d\n",
1223 ip, record->flags, error);
1224 if (error != EDEADLK)
1226 hammer_done_cursor(cursor);
1227 error = hammer_init_cursor(trans, cursor,
1229 if (hammer_debug_inode)
1230 kprintf("GENREC reinit %d\n", error);
1236 * Note: The record was never on the inode's record tree
1237 * so just wave our hands importantly and destroy it.
1239 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_COMMITTED;
1240 record->flags &= ~HAMMER_RECF_INTERLOCK_BE;
1241 record->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_IDLE;
1242 ++ip->rec_generation;
1243 hammer_rel_mem_record(record);
1249 if (hammer_debug_inode)
1250 kprintf("CLEANDELOND %p %08x\n", ip, ip->flags);
1251 ip->sync_flags &= ~(HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY |
1252 HAMMER_INODE_ATIME |
1253 HAMMER_INODE_MTIME);
1254 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_DELONDISK;
1256 ip->sync_flags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
1259 * Root volume count of inodes
1261 hammer_sync_lock_sh(trans);
1262 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK) == 0) {
1263 hammer_modify_volume_field(trans,
1266 ++ip->hmp->rootvol->ondisk->vol0_stat_inodes;
1267 hammer_modify_volume_done(trans->rootvol);
1268 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK;
1269 if (hammer_debug_inode)
1270 kprintf("NOWONDISK %p\n", ip);
1272 hammer_sync_unlock(trans);
1277 * If the inode has been destroyed, clean out any left-over flags
1278 * that may have been set by the frontend.
1280 if (error == 0 && (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_DELETED)) {
1281 ip->sync_flags &= ~(HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY |
1282 HAMMER_INODE_ATIME |
1283 HAMMER_INODE_MTIME);
1289 * Update only the itimes fields.
1291 * ATIME can be updated without generating any UNDO. MTIME is updated
1292 * with UNDO so it is guaranteed to be synchronized properly in case of
1295 * Neither field is included in the B-Tree leaf element's CRC, which is how
1296 * we can get away with updating ATIME the way we do.
1299 hammer_update_itimes(hammer_cursor_t cursor, hammer_inode_t ip)
1301 hammer_transaction_t trans = cursor->trans;
1305 if ((ip->flags & (HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK|HAMMER_INODE_DELONDISK)) !=
1306 HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK) {
1310 hammer_normalize_cursor(cursor);
1311 cursor->key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
1312 HAMMER_LOCALIZE_INODE;
1313 cursor->key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
1314 cursor->key_beg.key = 0;
1315 cursor->key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1316 cursor->key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1317 cursor->key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_INODE;
1318 cursor->key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1319 cursor->asof = ip->obj_asof;
1320 cursor->flags &= ~HAMMER_CURSOR_INITMASK;
1321 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1322 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_GET_LEAF;
1323 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_GET_DATA;
1324 cursor->flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_BACKEND;
1326 error = hammer_btree_lookup(cursor);
1328 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[0], cursor->node);
1329 if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_MTIME) {
1331 * Updating MTIME requires an UNDO. Just cover
1332 * both atime and mtime.
1334 hammer_sync_lock_sh(trans);
1335 hammer_modify_buffer(trans, cursor->data_buffer,
1336 HAMMER_ITIMES_BASE(&cursor->data->inode),
1337 HAMMER_ITIMES_BYTES);
1338 cursor->data->inode.atime = ip->sync_ino_data.atime;
1339 cursor->data->inode.mtime = ip->sync_ino_data.mtime;
1340 hammer_modify_buffer_done(cursor->data_buffer);
1341 hammer_sync_unlock(trans);
1342 } else if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_ATIME) {
1344 * Updating atime only can be done in-place with
1347 hammer_sync_lock_sh(trans);
1348 hammer_modify_buffer(trans, cursor->data_buffer,
1350 cursor->data->inode.atime = ip->sync_ino_data.atime;
1351 hammer_modify_buffer_done(cursor->data_buffer);
1352 hammer_sync_unlock(trans);
1354 ip->sync_flags &= ~(HAMMER_INODE_ATIME | HAMMER_INODE_MTIME);
1356 if (error == EDEADLK) {
1357 hammer_done_cursor(cursor);
1358 error = hammer_init_cursor(trans, cursor,
1367 * Release a reference on an inode, flush as requested.
1369 * On the last reference we queue the inode to the flusher for its final
1373 hammer_rel_inode(struct hammer_inode *ip, int flush)
1375 /*hammer_mount_t hmp = ip->hmp;*/
1378 * Handle disposition when dropping the last ref.
1381 if (ip->lock.refs == 1) {
1383 * Determine whether on-disk action is needed for
1384 * the inode's final disposition.
1386 KKASSERT(ip->vp == NULL);
1387 hammer_inode_unloadable_check(ip, 0);
1388 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) {
1389 hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
1390 } else if (ip->lock.refs == 1) {
1391 hammer_unload_inode(ip);
1396 hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
1399 * The inode still has multiple refs, try to drop
1402 KKASSERT(ip->lock.refs >= 1);
1403 if (ip->lock.refs > 1) {
1404 hammer_unref(&ip->lock);
1412 * Unload and destroy the specified inode. Must be called with one remaining
1413 * reference. The reference is disposed of.
1415 * The inode must be completely clean.
1418 hammer_unload_inode(struct hammer_inode *ip)
1420 hammer_mount_t hmp = ip->hmp;
1422 KASSERT(ip->lock.refs == 1,
1423 ("hammer_unload_inode: %d refs\n", ip->lock.refs));
1424 KKASSERT(ip->vp == NULL);
1425 KKASSERT(ip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_IDLE);
1426 KKASSERT(ip->cursor_ip_refs == 0);
1427 KKASSERT(ip->lock.lockcount == 0);
1428 KKASSERT((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) == 0);
1430 KKASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&ip->rec_tree));
1431 KKASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&ip->target_list));
1433 RB_REMOVE(hammer_ino_rb_tree, &hmp->rb_inos_root, ip);
1435 hammer_free_inode(ip);
1440 * Called during unmounting if a critical error occured. The in-memory
1441 * inode and all related structures are destroyed.
1443 * If a critical error did not occur the unmount code calls the standard
1444 * release and asserts that the inode is gone.
1447 hammer_destroy_inode_callback(struct hammer_inode *ip, void *data __unused)
1449 hammer_record_t rec;
1452 * Get rid of the inodes in-memory records, regardless of their
1453 * state, and clear the mod-mask.
1455 while ((rec = TAILQ_FIRST(&ip->target_list)) != NULL) {
1456 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ip->target_list, rec, target_entry);
1457 rec->target_ip = NULL;
1458 if (rec->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_SETUP)
1459 rec->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_IDLE;
1461 while ((rec = RB_ROOT(&ip->rec_tree)) != NULL) {
1462 if (rec->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH)
1463 --rec->flush_group->refs;
1465 hammer_ref(&rec->lock);
1466 KKASSERT(rec->lock.refs == 1);
1467 rec->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_IDLE;
1468 rec->flush_group = NULL;
1469 rec->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE; /* wave hands */
1470 rec->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE; /* wave hands */
1471 ++ip->rec_generation;
1472 hammer_rel_mem_record(rec);
1474 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK;
1475 ip->sync_flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK;
1476 KKASSERT(ip->vp == NULL);
1479 * Remove the inode from any flush group, force it idle. FLUSH
1480 * and SETUP states have an inode ref.
1482 switch(ip->flush_state) {
1483 case HAMMER_FST_FLUSH:
1484 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ip->flush_group->flush_list, ip, flush_entry);
1485 --ip->flush_group->refs;
1486 ip->flush_group = NULL;
1488 case HAMMER_FST_SETUP:
1489 hammer_unref(&ip->lock);
1490 ip->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_IDLE;
1492 case HAMMER_FST_IDLE:
1497 * There shouldn't be any associated vnode. The unload needs at
1498 * least one ref, if we do have a vp steal its ip ref.
1501 kprintf("hammer_destroy_inode_callback: Unexpected "
1502 "vnode association ip %p vp %p\n", ip, ip->vp);
1503 ip->vp->v_data = NULL;
1506 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
1508 hammer_unload_inode(ip);
1513 * Called on mount -u when switching from RW to RO or vise-versa. Adjust
1514 * the read-only flag for cached inodes.
1516 * This routine is called from a RB_SCAN().
1519 hammer_reload_inode(hammer_inode_t ip, void *arg __unused)
1521 hammer_mount_t hmp = ip->hmp;
1523 if (hmp->ronly || hmp->asof != HAMMER_MAX_TID)
1524 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RO;
1526 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_RO;
1531 * A transaction has modified an inode, requiring updates as specified by
1534 * HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY: Inode data has been updated
1535 * HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY: Dirty in-memory records
1536 * HAMMER_INODE_BUFS: Dirty buffer cache buffers
1537 * HAMMER_INODE_DELETED: Inode record/data must be deleted
1538 * HAMMER_INODE_ATIME/MTIME: mtime/atime has been updated
1541 hammer_modify_inode(hammer_inode_t ip, int flags)
1544 * ronly of 0 or 2 does not trigger assertion.
1545 * 2 is a special error state
1547 KKASSERT(ip->hmp->ronly != 1 ||
1548 (flags & (HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY | HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY |
1549 HAMMER_INODE_BUFS | HAMMER_INODE_DELETED |
1550 HAMMER_INODE_ATIME | HAMMER_INODE_MTIME)) == 0);
1551 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES) == 0) {
1552 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES;
1553 ++ip->hmp->rsv_inodes;
1560 * Request that an inode be flushed. This whole mess cannot block and may
1561 * recurse (if not synchronous). Once requested HAMMER will attempt to
1562 * actively flush the inode until the flush can be done.
1564 * The inode may already be flushing, or may be in a setup state. We can
1565 * place the inode in a flushing state if it is currently idle and flag it
1566 * to reflush if it is currently flushing.
1568 * Upon return if the inode could not be flushed due to a setup
1569 * dependancy, then it will be automatically flushed when the dependancy
1573 hammer_flush_inode(hammer_inode_t ip, int flags)
1576 hammer_flush_group_t flg;
1580 * next_flush_group is the first flush group we can place the inode
1581 * in. It may be NULL. If it becomes full we append a new flush
1582 * group and make that the next_flush_group.
1585 while ((flg = hmp->next_flush_group) != NULL) {
1586 KKASSERT(flg->running == 0);
1587 if (flg->total_count + flg->refs <= ip->hmp->undo_rec_limit)
1589 hmp->next_flush_group = TAILQ_NEXT(flg, flush_entry);
1590 hammer_flusher_async(ip->hmp, flg);
1593 flg = kmalloc(sizeof(*flg), hmp->m_misc, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1594 hmp->next_flush_group = flg;
1595 TAILQ_INIT(&flg->flush_list);
1596 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hmp->flush_group_list, flg, flush_entry);
1600 * Trivial 'nothing to flush' case. If the inode is in a SETUP
1601 * state we have to put it back into an IDLE state so we can
1602 * drop the extra ref.
1604 * If we have a parent dependancy we must still fall through
1607 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) == 0) {
1608 if (ip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_SETUP &&
1609 TAILQ_EMPTY(&ip->target_list)) {
1610 ip->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_IDLE;
1611 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1613 if (ip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_IDLE)
1618 * Our flush action will depend on the current state.
1620 switch(ip->flush_state) {
1621 case HAMMER_FST_IDLE:
1623 * We have no dependancies and can flush immediately. Some
1624 * our children may not be flushable so we have to re-test
1625 * with that additional knowledge.
1627 hammer_flush_inode_core(ip, flg, flags);
1629 case HAMMER_FST_SETUP:
1631 * Recurse upwards through dependancies via target_list
1632 * and start their flusher actions going if possible.
1634 * 'good' is our connectivity. -1 means we have none and
1635 * can't flush, 0 means there weren't any dependancies, and
1636 * 1 means we have good connectivity.
1638 good = hammer_setup_parent_inodes(ip, 0, flg);
1642 * We can continue if good >= 0. Determine how
1643 * many records under our inode can be flushed (and
1646 hammer_flush_inode_core(ip, flg, flags);
1649 * Parent has no connectivity, tell it to flush
1650 * us as soon as it does.
1652 * The REFLUSH flag is also needed to trigger
1653 * dependancy wakeups.
1655 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN |
1656 HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
1657 if (flags & HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL) {
1658 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL;
1659 hammer_flusher_async(ip->hmp, flg);
1663 case HAMMER_FST_FLUSH:
1665 * We are already flushing, flag the inode to reflush
1666 * if needed after it completes its current flush.
1668 * The REFLUSH flag is also needed to trigger
1669 * dependancy wakeups.
1671 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH) == 0)
1672 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
1673 if (flags & HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL) {
1674 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL;
1675 hammer_flusher_async(ip->hmp, flg);
1682 * Scan ip->target_list, which is a list of records owned by PARENTS to our
1683 * ip which reference our ip.
1685 * XXX This is a huge mess of recursive code, but not one bit of it blocks
1686 * so for now do not ref/deref the structures. Note that if we use the
1687 * ref/rel code later, the rel CAN block.
1690 hammer_setup_parent_inodes(hammer_inode_t ip, int depth,
1691 hammer_flush_group_t flg)
1693 hammer_record_t depend;
1698 * If we hit our recursion limit and we have parent dependencies
1699 * We cannot continue. Returning < 0 will cause us to be flagged
1700 * for reflush. Returning -2 cuts off additional dependency checks
1701 * because they are likely to also hit the depth limit.
1703 * We cannot return < 0 if there are no dependencies or there might
1704 * not be anything to wakeup (ip).
1706 if (depth == 20 && TAILQ_FIRST(&ip->target_list)) {
1707 kprintf("HAMMER Warning: depth limit reached on "
1708 "setup recursion, inode %p %016llx\n",
1709 ip, (long long)ip->obj_id);
1717 TAILQ_FOREACH(depend, &ip->target_list, target_entry) {
1718 r = hammer_setup_parent_inodes_helper(depend, depth, flg);
1719 KKASSERT(depend->target_ip == ip);
1720 if (r < 0 && good == 0)
1726 * If we failed due to the recursion depth limit then stop
1736 * This helper function takes a record representing the dependancy between
1737 * the parent inode and child inode.
1739 * record->ip = parent inode
1740 * record->target_ip = child inode
1742 * We are asked to recurse upwards and convert the record from SETUP
1743 * to FLUSH if possible.
1745 * Return 1 if the record gives us connectivity
1747 * Return 0 if the record is not relevant
1749 * Return -1 if we can't resolve the dependancy and there is no connectivity.
1752 hammer_setup_parent_inodes_helper(hammer_record_t record, int depth,
1753 hammer_flush_group_t flg)
1759 KKASSERT(record->flush_state != HAMMER_FST_IDLE);
1764 * If the record is already flushing, is it in our flush group?
1766 * If it is in our flush group but it is a general record or a
1767 * delete-on-disk, it does not improve our connectivity (return 0),
1768 * and if the target inode is not trying to destroy itself we can't
1769 * allow the operation yet anyway (the second return -1).
1771 if (record->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH) {
1773 * If not in our flush group ask the parent to reflush
1774 * us as soon as possible.
1776 if (record->flush_group != flg) {
1777 pip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
1778 record->target_ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN;
1783 * If in our flush group everything is already set up,
1784 * just return whether the record will improve our
1785 * visibility or not.
1787 if (record->type == HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD)
1793 * It must be a setup record. Try to resolve the setup dependancies
1794 * by recursing upwards so we can place ip on the flush list.
1796 * Limit ourselves to 20 levels of recursion to avoid blowing out
1797 * the kernel stack. If we hit the recursion limit we can't flush
1798 * until the parent flushes. The parent will flush independantly
1799 * on its own and ultimately a deep recursion will be resolved.
1801 KKASSERT(record->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_SETUP);
1803 good = hammer_setup_parent_inodes(pip, depth + 1, flg);
1806 * If good < 0 the parent has no connectivity and we cannot safely
1807 * flush the directory entry, which also means we can't flush our
1808 * ip. Flag us for downward recursion once the parent's
1809 * connectivity is resolved. Flag the parent for [re]flush or it
1810 * may not check for downward recursions.
1813 pip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
1814 record->target_ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN;
1819 * We are go, place the parent inode in a flushing state so we can
1820 * place its record in a flushing state. Note that the parent
1821 * may already be flushing. The record must be in the same flush
1822 * group as the parent.
1824 if (pip->flush_state != HAMMER_FST_FLUSH)
1825 hammer_flush_inode_core(pip, flg, HAMMER_FLUSH_RECURSION);
1826 KKASSERT(pip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH);
1827 KKASSERT(record->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_SETUP);
1830 if (record->type == HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DEL &&
1831 (record->target_ip->flags & (HAMMER_INODE_DELETED|HAMMER_INODE_DELONDISK)) == 0) {
1833 * Regardless of flushing state we cannot sync this path if the
1834 * record represents a delete-on-disk but the target inode
1835 * is not ready to sync its own deletion.
1837 * XXX need to count effective nlinks to determine whether
1838 * the flush is ok, otherwise removing a hardlink will
1839 * just leave the DEL record to rot.
1841 record->target_ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
1845 if (pip->flush_group == flg) {
1847 * Because we have not calculated nlinks yet we can just
1848 * set records to the flush state if the parent is in
1849 * the same flush group as we are.
1851 record->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_FLUSH;
1852 record->flush_group = flg;
1853 ++record->flush_group->refs;
1854 hammer_ref(&record->lock);
1857 * A general directory-add contributes to our visibility.
1859 * Otherwise it is probably a directory-delete or
1860 * delete-on-disk record and does not contribute to our
1861 * visbility (but we can still flush it).
1863 if (record->type == HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD)
1868 * If the parent is not in our flush group we cannot
1869 * flush this record yet, there is no visibility.
1870 * We tell the parent to reflush and mark ourselves
1871 * so the parent knows it should flush us too.
1873 pip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
1874 record->target_ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN;
1880 * This is the core routine placing an inode into the FST_FLUSH state.
1883 hammer_flush_inode_core(hammer_inode_t ip, hammer_flush_group_t flg, int flags)
1888 * Set flush state and prevent the flusher from cycling into
1889 * the next flush group. Do not place the ip on the list yet.
1890 * Inodes not in the idle state get an extra reference.
1892 KKASSERT(ip->flush_state != HAMMER_FST_FLUSH);
1893 if (ip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_IDLE)
1894 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
1895 ip->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_FLUSH;
1896 ip->flush_group = flg;
1897 ++ip->hmp->flusher.group_lock;
1898 ++ip->hmp->count_iqueued;
1899 ++hammer_count_iqueued;
1903 * If the flush group reaches the autoflush limit we want to signal
1904 * the flusher. This is particularly important for remove()s.
1906 if (flg->total_count == hammer_autoflush)
1907 flags |= HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL;
1910 * We need to be able to vfsync/truncate from the backend.
1912 KKASSERT((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_VHELD) == 0);
1913 if (ip->vp && (ip->vp->v_flag & VINACTIVE) == 0) {
1914 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_VHELD;
1919 * Figure out how many in-memory records we can actually flush
1920 * (not including inode meta-data, buffers, etc).
1922 KKASSERT((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_WOULDBLOCK) == 0);
1923 if (flags & HAMMER_FLUSH_RECURSION) {
1925 * If this is a upwards recursion we do not want to
1926 * recurse down again!
1930 } else if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_WOULDBLOCK) {
1932 * No new records are added if we must complete a flush
1933 * from a previous cycle, but we do have to move the records
1934 * from the previous cycle to the current one.
1937 go_count = RB_SCAN(hammer_rec_rb_tree, &ip->rec_tree, NULL,
1938 hammer_syncgrp_child_callback, NULL);
1944 * Normal flush, scan records and bring them into the flush.
1945 * Directory adds and deletes are usually skipped (they are
1946 * grouped with the related inode rather then with the
1949 * go_count can be negative, which means the scan aborted
1950 * due to the flush group being over-full and we should
1951 * flush what we have.
1953 go_count = RB_SCAN(hammer_rec_rb_tree, &ip->rec_tree, NULL,
1954 hammer_setup_child_callback, NULL);
1958 * This is a more involved test that includes go_count. If we
1959 * can't flush, flag the inode and return. If go_count is 0 we
1960 * were are unable to flush any records in our rec_tree and
1961 * must ignore the XDIRTY flag.
1963 if (go_count == 0) {
1964 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK_NOXDIRTY) == 0) {
1965 --ip->hmp->count_iqueued;
1966 --hammer_count_iqueued;
1969 ip->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_SETUP;
1970 ip->flush_group = NULL;
1971 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_VHELD) {
1972 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_VHELD;
1977 * REFLUSH is needed to trigger dependancy wakeups
1978 * when an inode is in SETUP.
1980 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
1981 if (flags & HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL) {
1982 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL;
1983 hammer_flusher_async(ip->hmp, flg);
1985 if (--ip->hmp->flusher.group_lock == 0)
1986 wakeup(&ip->hmp->flusher.group_lock);
1992 * Snapshot the state of the inode for the backend flusher.
1994 * We continue to retain save_trunc_off even when all truncations
1995 * have been resolved as an optimization to determine if we can
1996 * skip the B-Tree lookup for overwrite deletions.
1998 * NOTE: The DELETING flag is a mod flag, but it is also sticky,
1999 * and stays in ip->flags. Once set, it stays set until the
2000 * inode is destroyed.
2002 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2003 KKASSERT((ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) == 0);
2004 ip->sync_trunc_off = ip->trunc_off;
2005 ip->trunc_off = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
2006 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2007 ip->sync_flags |= HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2010 * The save_trunc_off used to cache whether the B-Tree
2011 * holds any records past that point is not used until
2012 * after the truncation has succeeded, so we can safely
2015 if (ip->save_trunc_off > ip->sync_trunc_off)
2016 ip->save_trunc_off = ip->sync_trunc_off;
2018 ip->sync_flags |= (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK &
2019 ~HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED);
2020 ip->sync_ino_leaf = ip->ino_leaf;
2021 ip->sync_ino_data = ip->ino_data;
2022 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK | HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2023 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
2024 if ((ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) && ip == HammerTruncIp)
2025 kprintf("truncateS %016llx\n", ip->sync_trunc_off);
2029 * The flusher list inherits our inode and reference.
2031 KKASSERT(flg->running == 0);
2032 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&flg->flush_list, ip, flush_entry);
2033 if (--ip->hmp->flusher.group_lock == 0)
2034 wakeup(&ip->hmp->flusher.group_lock);
2036 if (flags & HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL) {
2037 hammer_flusher_async(ip->hmp, flg);
2042 * Callback for scan of ip->rec_tree. Try to include each record in our
2043 * flush. ip->flush_group has been set but the inode has not yet been
2044 * moved into a flushing state.
2046 * If we get stuck on a record we have to set HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH on
2049 * We return 1 for any record placed or found in FST_FLUSH, which prevents
2050 * the caller from shortcutting the flush.
2053 hammer_setup_child_callback(hammer_record_t rec, void *data)
2055 hammer_flush_group_t flg;
2056 hammer_inode_t target_ip;
2061 * Records deleted or committed by the backend are ignored.
2062 * Note that the flush detects deleted frontend records at
2063 * multiple points to deal with races. This is just the first
2064 * line of defense. The only time HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE cannot
2065 * be set is when HAMMER_RECF_INTERLOCK_BE is set, because it
2066 * messes up link-count calculations.
2068 * NOTE: Don't get confused between record deletion and, say,
2069 * directory entry deletion. The deletion of a directory entry
2070 * which is on-media has nothing to do with the record deletion
2073 if (rec->flags & (HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE | HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE |
2074 HAMMER_RECF_COMMITTED)) {
2075 if (rec->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH) {
2076 KKASSERT(rec->flush_group == rec->ip->flush_group);
2085 * If the record is in an idle state it has no dependancies and
2089 flg = ip->flush_group;
2092 switch(rec->flush_state) {
2093 case HAMMER_FST_IDLE:
2095 * The record has no setup dependancy, we can flush it.
2097 KKASSERT(rec->target_ip == NULL);
2098 rec->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_FLUSH;
2099 rec->flush_group = flg;
2101 hammer_ref(&rec->lock);
2104 case HAMMER_FST_SETUP:
2106 * The record has a setup dependancy. These are typically
2107 * directory entry adds and deletes. Such entries will be
2108 * flushed when their inodes are flushed so we do not
2109 * usually have to add them to the flush here. However,
2110 * if the target_ip has set HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN then
2111 * it is asking us to flush this record (and it).
2113 target_ip = rec->target_ip;
2114 KKASSERT(target_ip != NULL);
2115 KKASSERT(target_ip->flush_state != HAMMER_FST_IDLE);
2118 * If the target IP is already flushing in our group
2119 * we could associate the record, but target_ip has
2120 * already synced ino_data to sync_ino_data and we
2121 * would also have to adjust nlinks. Plus there are
2122 * ordering issues for adds and deletes.
2124 * Reflush downward if this is an ADD, and upward if
2127 if (target_ip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH) {
2128 if (rec->flush_state == HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD)
2129 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2131 target_ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2136 * Target IP is not yet flushing. This can get complex
2137 * because we have to be careful about the recursion.
2139 * Directories create an issue for us in that if a flush
2140 * of a directory is requested the expectation is to flush
2141 * any pending directory entries, but this will cause the
2142 * related inodes to recursively flush as well. We can't
2143 * really defer the operation so just get as many as we
2147 if ((target_ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RECLAIM) == 0 &&
2148 (target_ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN) == 0) {
2150 * We aren't reclaiming and the target ip was not
2151 * previously prevented from flushing due to this
2152 * record dependancy. Do not flush this record.
2157 if (flg->total_count + flg->refs >
2158 ip->hmp->undo_rec_limit) {
2160 * Our flush group is over-full and we risk blowing
2161 * out the UNDO FIFO. Stop the scan, flush what we
2162 * have, then reflush the directory.
2164 * The directory may be forced through multiple
2165 * flush groups before it can be completely
2168 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL |
2169 HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2171 } else if (rec->type == HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD) {
2173 * If the target IP is not flushing we can force
2174 * it to flush, even if it is unable to write out
2175 * any of its own records we have at least one in
2176 * hand that we CAN deal with.
2178 rec->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_FLUSH;
2179 rec->flush_group = flg;
2181 hammer_ref(&rec->lock);
2182 hammer_flush_inode_core(target_ip, flg,
2183 HAMMER_FLUSH_RECURSION);
2187 * General or delete-on-disk record.
2189 * XXX this needs help. If a delete-on-disk we could
2190 * disconnect the target. If the target has its own
2191 * dependancies they really need to be flushed.
2195 rec->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_FLUSH;
2196 rec->flush_group = flg;
2198 hammer_ref(&rec->lock);
2199 hammer_flush_inode_core(target_ip, flg,
2200 HAMMER_FLUSH_RECURSION);
2204 case HAMMER_FST_FLUSH:
2206 * The flush_group should already match.
2208 KKASSERT(rec->flush_group == flg);
2217 * This version just moves records already in a flush state to the new
2218 * flush group and that is it.
2221 hammer_syncgrp_child_callback(hammer_record_t rec, void *data)
2223 hammer_inode_t ip = rec->ip;
2225 switch(rec->flush_state) {
2226 case HAMMER_FST_FLUSH:
2227 KKASSERT(rec->flush_group == ip->flush_group);
2237 * Wait for a previously queued flush to complete.
2239 * If a critical error occured we don't try to wait.
2242 hammer_wait_inode(hammer_inode_t ip)
2244 hammer_flush_group_t flg;
2247 if ((ip->hmp->flags & HAMMER_MOUNT_CRITICAL_ERROR) == 0) {
2248 while (ip->flush_state != HAMMER_FST_IDLE &&
2249 (ip->hmp->flags & HAMMER_MOUNT_CRITICAL_ERROR) == 0) {
2250 if (ip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_SETUP)
2251 hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
2252 if (ip->flush_state != HAMMER_FST_IDLE) {
2253 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_FLUSHW;
2254 tsleep(&ip->flags, 0, "hmrwin", 0);
2261 * Called by the backend code when a flush has been completed.
2262 * The inode has already been removed from the flush list.
2264 * A pipelined flush can occur, in which case we must re-enter the
2265 * inode on the list and re-copy its fields.
2268 hammer_flush_inode_done(hammer_inode_t ip, int error)
2273 KKASSERT(ip->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH);
2278 * Auto-reflush if the backend could not completely flush
2279 * the inode. This fixes a case where a deferred buffer flush
2280 * could cause fsync to return early.
2282 if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK)
2283 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2286 * Merge left-over flags back into the frontend and fix the state.
2287 * Incomplete truncations are retained by the backend.
2290 ip->flags |= ip->sync_flags & ~HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2291 ip->sync_flags &= HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2294 * The backend may have adjusted nlinks, so if the adjusted nlinks
2295 * does not match the fronttend set the frontend's RDIRTY flag again.
2297 if (ip->ino_data.nlinks != ip->sync_ino_data.nlinks)
2298 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2301 * Fix up the dirty buffer status.
2303 if (ip->vp && RB_ROOT(&ip->vp->v_rbdirty_tree)) {
2304 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_BUFS;
2308 * Re-set the XDIRTY flag if some of the inode's in-memory records
2309 * could not be flushed.
2311 KKASSERT((RB_EMPTY(&ip->rec_tree) &&
2312 (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY) == 0) ||
2313 (!RB_EMPTY(&ip->rec_tree) &&
2314 (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY) != 0));
2317 * Do not lose track of inodes which no longer have vnode
2318 * assocations, otherwise they may never get flushed again.
2320 * The reflush flag can be set superfluously, causing extra pain
2321 * for no reason. If the inode is no longer modified it no longer
2322 * needs to be flushed.
2324 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) {
2326 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2328 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2332 * Adjust the flush state.
2334 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_WOULDBLOCK) {
2336 * We were unable to flush out all our records, leave the
2337 * inode in a flush state and in the current flush group.
2338 * The flush group will be re-run.
2340 * This occurs if the UNDO block gets too full or there is
2341 * too much dirty meta-data and allows the flusher to
2342 * finalize the UNDO block and then re-flush.
2344 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_WOULDBLOCK;
2348 * Remove from the flush_group
2350 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ip->flush_group->flush_list, ip, flush_entry);
2351 ip->flush_group = NULL;
2354 * Clean up the vnode ref and tracking counts.
2356 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_VHELD) {
2357 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_VHELD;
2360 --hmp->count_iqueued;
2361 --hammer_count_iqueued;
2364 * And adjust the state.
2366 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ip->target_list) && RB_EMPTY(&ip->rec_tree)) {
2367 ip->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_IDLE;
2370 ip->flush_state = HAMMER_FST_SETUP;
2375 * If the frontend is waiting for a flush to complete,
2378 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_FLUSHW) {
2379 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_FLUSHW;
2384 * If the frontend made more changes and requested another
2385 * flush, then try to get it running.
2387 * Reflushes are aborted when the inode is errored out.
2389 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH) {
2390 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2391 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL) {
2392 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL;
2393 hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
2395 hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
2401 * If we have no parent dependancies we can clear CONN_DOWN
2403 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ip->target_list))
2404 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_CONN_DOWN;
2407 * If the inode is now clean drop the space reservation.
2409 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) == 0 &&
2410 (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES)) {
2411 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_RSV_INODES;
2416 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
2420 * Called from hammer_sync_inode() to synchronize in-memory records
2424 hammer_sync_record_callback(hammer_record_t record, void *data)
2426 hammer_cursor_t cursor = data;
2427 hammer_transaction_t trans = cursor->trans;
2428 hammer_mount_t hmp = trans->hmp;
2432 * Skip records that do not belong to the current flush.
2434 ++hammer_stats_record_iterations;
2435 if (record->flush_state != HAMMER_FST_FLUSH)
2439 if (record->flush_group != record->ip->flush_group) {
2440 kprintf("sync_record %p ip %p bad flush group %p %p\n", record, record->ip, record->flush_group ,record->ip->flush_group);
2445 KKASSERT(record->flush_group == record->ip->flush_group);
2448 * Interlock the record using the BE flag. Once BE is set the
2449 * frontend cannot change the state of FE.
2451 * NOTE: If FE is set prior to us setting BE we still sync the
2452 * record out, but the flush completion code converts it to
2453 * a delete-on-disk record instead of destroying it.
2455 KKASSERT((record->flags & HAMMER_RECF_INTERLOCK_BE) == 0);
2456 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_INTERLOCK_BE;
2459 * The backend has already disposed of the record.
2461 if (record->flags & (HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE | HAMMER_RECF_COMMITTED)) {
2467 * If the whole inode is being deleting all on-disk records will
2468 * be deleted very soon, we can't sync any new records to disk
2469 * because they will be deleted in the same transaction they were
2470 * created in (delete_tid == create_tid), which will assert.
2472 * XXX There may be a case with RECORD_ADD with DELETED_FE set
2473 * that we currently panic on.
2475 if (record->ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_DELETING) {
2476 switch(record->type) {
2477 case HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DATA:
2479 * We don't have to do anything, if the record was
2480 * committed the space will have been accounted for
2484 case HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_GENERAL:
2486 * Set deleted-by-backend flag. Do not set the
2487 * backend committed flag, because we are throwing
2490 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE;
2491 ++record->ip->rec_generation;
2494 case HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD:
2495 panic("hammer_sync_record_callback: illegal add "
2496 "during inode deletion record %p", record);
2497 break; /* NOT REACHED */
2498 case HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_INODE:
2499 panic("hammer_sync_record_callback: attempt to "
2500 "sync inode record %p?", record);
2501 break; /* NOT REACHED */
2502 case HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DEL:
2504 * Follow through and issue the on-disk deletion
2511 * If DELETED_FE is set special handling is needed for directory
2512 * entries. Dependant pieces related to the directory entry may
2513 * have already been synced to disk. If this occurs we have to
2514 * sync the directory entry and then change the in-memory record
2515 * from an ADD to a DELETE to cover the fact that it's been
2516 * deleted by the frontend.
2518 * A directory delete covering record (MEM_RECORD_DEL) can never
2519 * be deleted by the frontend.
2521 * Any other record type (aka DATA) can be deleted by the frontend.
2522 * XXX At the moment the flusher must skip it because there may
2523 * be another data record in the flush group for the same block,
2524 * meaning that some frontend data changes can leak into the backend's
2525 * synchronization point.
2527 if (record->flags & HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE) {
2528 if (record->type == HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD) {
2530 * Convert a front-end deleted directory-add to
2531 * a directory-delete entry later.
2533 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_CONVERT_DELETE;
2536 * Dispose of the record (race case). Mark as
2537 * deleted by backend (and not committed).
2539 KKASSERT(record->type != HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DEL);
2540 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE;
2541 ++record->ip->rec_generation;
2548 * Assign the create_tid for new records. Deletions already
2549 * have the record's entire key properly set up.
2551 if (record->type != HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DEL) {
2552 record->leaf.base.create_tid = trans->tid;
2553 record->leaf.create_ts = trans->time32;
2556 error = hammer_ip_sync_record_cursor(cursor, record);
2557 if (error != EDEADLK)
2559 hammer_done_cursor(cursor);
2560 error = hammer_init_cursor(trans, cursor, &record->ip->cache[0],
2565 record->flags &= ~HAMMER_RECF_CONVERT_DELETE;
2570 hammer_flush_record_done(record, error);
2573 * Do partial finalization if we have built up too many dirty
2574 * buffers. Otherwise a buffer cache deadlock can occur when
2575 * doing things like creating tens of thousands of tiny files.
2577 * We must release our cursor lock to avoid a 3-way deadlock
2578 * due to the exclusive sync lock the finalizer must get.
2580 if (hammer_flusher_meta_limit(hmp)) {
2581 hammer_unlock_cursor(cursor);
2582 hammer_flusher_finalize(trans, 0);
2583 hammer_lock_cursor(cursor);
2590 * Backend function called by the flusher to sync an inode to media.
2593 hammer_sync_inode(hammer_transaction_t trans, hammer_inode_t ip)
2595 struct hammer_cursor cursor;
2596 hammer_node_t tmp_node;
2597 hammer_record_t depend;
2598 hammer_record_t next;
2599 int error, tmp_error;
2602 if ((ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_MODMASK) == 0)
2605 error = hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
2610 * Any directory records referencing this inode which are not in
2611 * our current flush group must adjust our nlink count for the
2612 * purposes of synchronization to disk.
2614 * Records which are in our flush group can be unlinked from our
2615 * inode now, potentially allowing the inode to be physically
2618 * This cannot block.
2620 nlinks = ip->ino_data.nlinks;
2621 next = TAILQ_FIRST(&ip->target_list);
2622 while ((depend = next) != NULL) {
2623 next = TAILQ_NEXT(depend, target_entry);
2624 if (depend->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH &&
2625 depend->flush_group == ip->flush_group) {
2627 * If this is an ADD that was deleted by the frontend
2628 * the frontend nlinks count will have already been
2629 * decremented, but the backend is going to sync its
2630 * directory entry and must account for it. The
2631 * record will be converted to a delete-on-disk when
2634 * If the ADD was not deleted by the frontend we
2635 * can remove the dependancy from our target_list.
2637 if (depend->flags & HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE) {
2640 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ip->target_list, depend,
2642 depend->target_ip = NULL;
2644 } else if ((depend->flags & HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_FE) == 0) {
2646 * Not part of our flush group and not deleted by
2647 * the front-end, adjust the link count synced to
2648 * the media (undo what the frontend did when it
2649 * queued the record).
2651 KKASSERT((depend->flags & HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE) == 0);
2652 switch(depend->type) {
2653 case HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_ADD:
2656 case HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_DEL:
2666 * Set dirty if we had to modify the link count.
2668 if (ip->sync_ino_data.nlinks != nlinks) {
2669 KKASSERT((int64_t)nlinks >= 0);
2670 ip->sync_ino_data.nlinks = nlinks;
2671 ip->sync_flags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2675 * If there is a trunction queued destroy any data past the (aligned)
2676 * truncation point. Userland will have dealt with the buffer
2677 * containing the truncation point for us.
2679 * We don't flush pending frontend data buffers until after we've
2680 * dealt with the truncation.
2682 if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2684 * Interlock trunc_off. The VOP front-end may continue to
2685 * make adjustments to it while we are blocked.
2688 off_t aligned_trunc_off;
2691 trunc_off = ip->sync_trunc_off;
2692 blkmask = hammer_blocksize(trunc_off) - 1;
2693 aligned_trunc_off = (trunc_off + blkmask) & ~(int64_t)blkmask;
2696 * Delete any whole blocks on-media. The front-end has
2697 * already cleaned out any partial block and made it
2698 * pending. The front-end may have updated trunc_off
2699 * while we were blocked so we only use sync_trunc_off.
2701 * This operation can blow out the buffer cache, EWOULDBLOCK
2702 * means we were unable to complete the deletion. The
2703 * deletion will update sync_trunc_off in that case.
2705 error = hammer_ip_delete_range(&cursor, ip,
2707 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL, 2);
2708 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2709 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_WOULDBLOCK;
2711 goto defer_buffer_flush;
2718 * Clear the truncation flag on the backend after we have
2719 * complete the deletions. Backend data is now good again
2720 * (including new records we are about to sync, below).
2722 * Leave sync_trunc_off intact. As we write additional
2723 * records the backend will update sync_trunc_off. This
2724 * tells the backend whether it can skip the overwrite
2725 * test. This should work properly even when the backend
2726 * writes full blocks where the truncation point straddles
2727 * the block because the comparison is against the base
2728 * offset of the record.
2730 ip->sync_flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2731 /* ip->sync_trunc_off = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL; */
2737 * Now sync related records. These will typically be directory
2738 * entries, records tracking direct-writes, or delete-on-disk records.
2741 tmp_error = RB_SCAN(hammer_rec_rb_tree, &ip->rec_tree, NULL,
2742 hammer_sync_record_callback, &cursor);
2748 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[1], cursor.node);
2751 * Re-seek for inode update, assuming our cache hasn't been ripped
2752 * out from under us.
2755 tmp_node = hammer_ref_node_safe(trans, &ip->cache[0], &error);
2757 hammer_cursor_downgrade(&cursor);
2758 hammer_lock_sh(&tmp_node->lock);
2759 if ((tmp_node->flags & HAMMER_NODE_DELETED) == 0)
2760 hammer_cursor_seek(&cursor, tmp_node, 0);
2761 hammer_unlock(&tmp_node->lock);
2762 hammer_rel_node(tmp_node);
2768 * If we are deleting the inode the frontend had better not have
2769 * any active references on elements making up the inode.
2771 * The call to hammer_ip_delete_clean() cleans up auxillary records
2772 * but not DB or DATA records. Those must have already been deleted
2773 * by the normal truncation mechanic.
2775 if (error == 0 && ip->sync_ino_data.nlinks == 0 &&
2776 RB_EMPTY(&ip->rec_tree) &&
2777 (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_DELETING) &&
2778 (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_DELETED) == 0) {
2781 error = hammer_ip_delete_clean(&cursor, ip, &count1);
2783 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_DELETED;
2784 ip->sync_flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_DELETING;
2785 ip->sync_flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2786 KKASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&ip->rec_tree));
2789 * Set delete_tid in both the frontend and backend
2790 * copy of the inode record. The DELETED flag handles
2791 * this, do not set RDIRTY.
2793 ip->ino_leaf.base.delete_tid = trans->tid;
2794 ip->sync_ino_leaf.base.delete_tid = trans->tid;
2795 ip->ino_leaf.delete_ts = trans->time32;
2796 ip->sync_ino_leaf.delete_ts = trans->time32;
2800 * Adjust the inode count in the volume header
2802 hammer_sync_lock_sh(trans);
2803 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK) {
2804 hammer_modify_volume_field(trans,
2807 --ip->hmp->rootvol->ondisk->vol0_stat_inodes;
2808 hammer_modify_volume_done(trans->rootvol);
2810 hammer_sync_unlock(trans);
2816 ip->sync_flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_BUFS;
2820 * Now update the inode's on-disk inode-data and/or on-disk record.
2821 * DELETED and ONDISK are managed only in ip->flags.
2823 * In the case of a defered buffer flush we still update the on-disk
2824 * inode to satisfy visibility requirements if there happen to be
2825 * directory dependancies.
2827 switch(ip->flags & (HAMMER_INODE_DELETED | HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK)) {
2828 case HAMMER_INODE_DELETED|HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK:
2830 * If deleted and on-disk, don't set any additional flags.
2831 * the delete flag takes care of things.
2833 * Clear flags which may have been set by the frontend.
2835 ip->sync_flags &= ~(HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY | HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY |
2836 HAMMER_INODE_ATIME | HAMMER_INODE_MTIME |
2837 HAMMER_INODE_DELETING);
2839 case HAMMER_INODE_DELETED:
2841 * Take care of the case where a deleted inode was never
2842 * flushed to the disk in the first place.
2844 * Clear flags which may have been set by the frontend.
2846 ip->sync_flags &= ~(HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY | HAMMER_INODE_XDIRTY |
2847 HAMMER_INODE_ATIME | HAMMER_INODE_MTIME |
2848 HAMMER_INODE_DELETING);
2849 while (RB_ROOT(&ip->rec_tree)) {
2850 hammer_record_t record = RB_ROOT(&ip->rec_tree);
2851 hammer_ref(&record->lock);
2852 KKASSERT(record->lock.refs == 1);
2853 record->flags |= HAMMER_RECF_DELETED_BE;
2854 ++record->ip->rec_generation;
2855 hammer_rel_mem_record(record);
2858 case HAMMER_INODE_ONDISK:
2860 * If already on-disk, do not set any additional flags.
2865 * If not on-disk and not deleted, set DDIRTY to force
2866 * an initial record to be written.
2868 * Also set the create_tid in both the frontend and backend
2869 * copy of the inode record.
2871 ip->ino_leaf.base.create_tid = trans->tid;
2872 ip->ino_leaf.create_ts = trans->time32;
2873 ip->sync_ino_leaf.base.create_tid = trans->tid;
2874 ip->sync_ino_leaf.create_ts = trans->time32;
2875 ip->sync_flags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
2880 * If RDIRTY or DDIRTY is set, write out a new record. If the inode
2881 * is already on-disk the old record is marked as deleted.
2883 * If DELETED is set hammer_update_inode() will delete the existing
2884 * record without writing out a new one.
2886 * If *ONLY* the ITIMES flag is set we can update the record in-place.
2888 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_DELETED) {
2889 error = hammer_update_inode(&cursor, ip);
2891 if ((ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY) == 0 &&
2892 (ip->sync_flags & (HAMMER_INODE_ATIME | HAMMER_INODE_MTIME))) {
2893 error = hammer_update_itimes(&cursor, ip);
2895 if (ip->sync_flags & (HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY | HAMMER_INODE_ATIME | HAMMER_INODE_MTIME)) {
2896 error = hammer_update_inode(&cursor, ip);
2900 hammer_critical_error(ip->hmp, ip, error,
2901 "while syncing inode");
2903 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
2908 * This routine is called when the OS is no longer actively referencing
2909 * the inode (but might still be keeping it cached), or when releasing
2910 * the last reference to an inode.
2912 * At this point if the inode's nlinks count is zero we want to destroy
2913 * it, which may mean destroying it on-media too.
2916 hammer_inode_unloadable_check(hammer_inode_t ip, int getvp)
2921 * Set the DELETING flag when the link count drops to 0 and the
2922 * OS no longer has any opens on the inode.
2924 * The backend will clear DELETING (a mod flag) and set DELETED
2925 * (a state flag) when it is actually able to perform the
2928 * Don't reflag the deletion if the flusher is currently syncing
2929 * one that was already flagged. A previously set DELETING flag
2930 * may bounce around flags and sync_flags until the operation is
2933 if (ip->ino_data.nlinks == 0 &&
2934 ((ip->flags | ip->sync_flags) & (HAMMER_INODE_DELETING|HAMMER_INODE_DELETED)) == 0) {
2935 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_DELETING;
2936 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
2940 if (hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp) != 0)
2948 vtruncbuf(ip->vp, 0, HAMMER_BUFSIZE);
2949 vnode_pager_setsize(ip->vp, 0);
2958 * After potentially resolving a dependancy the inode is tested
2959 * to determine whether it needs to be reflushed.
2962 hammer_test_inode(hammer_inode_t ip)
2964 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH) {
2965 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_REFLUSH;
2966 hammer_ref(&ip->lock);
2967 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL) {
2968 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_RESIGNAL;
2969 hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
2971 hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
2973 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
2978 * Clear the RECLAIM flag on an inode. This occurs when the inode is
2979 * reassociated with a vp or just before it gets freed.
2981 * Pipeline wakeups to threads blocked due to an excessive number of
2982 * detached inodes. The reclaim count generates a bit of negative
2986 hammer_inode_wakereclaims(hammer_inode_t ip, int dowake)
2988 struct hammer_reclaim *reclaim;
2989 hammer_mount_t hmp = ip->hmp;
2991 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RECLAIM) == 0)
2994 --hammer_count_reclaiming;
2995 --hmp->inode_reclaims;
2996 ip->flags &= ~HAMMER_INODE_RECLAIM;
2998 if (hmp->inode_reclaims < HAMMER_RECLAIM_WAIT || dowake) {
2999 reclaim = TAILQ_FIRST(&hmp->reclaim_list);
3000 if (reclaim && reclaim->count > 0 && --reclaim->count == 0) {
3001 TAILQ_REMOVE(&hmp->reclaim_list, reclaim, entry);
3008 * Setup our reclaim pipeline. We only let so many detached (and dirty)
3009 * inodes build up before we start blocking.
3011 * When we block we don't care *which* inode has finished reclaiming,
3012 * as lone as one does. This is somewhat heuristical... we also put a
3013 * cap on how long we are willing to wait.
3016 hammer_inode_waitreclaims(hammer_mount_t hmp)
3018 struct hammer_reclaim reclaim;
3021 if (hmp->inode_reclaims < HAMMER_RECLAIM_WAIT)
3023 delay = (hmp->inode_reclaims - HAMMER_RECLAIM_WAIT) * hz /
3024 (HAMMER_RECLAIM_WAIT * 3) + 1;
3027 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hmp->reclaim_list, &reclaim, entry);
3028 tsleep(&reclaim, 0, "hmrrcm", delay);
3029 if (reclaim.count > 0)
3030 TAILQ_REMOVE(&hmp->reclaim_list, &reclaim, entry);
3035 * A larger then normal backlog of inodes is sitting in the flusher,
3036 * enforce a general slowdown to let it catch up. This routine is only
3037 * called on completion of a non-flusher-related transaction which
3038 * performed B-Tree node I/O.
3040 * It is possible for the flusher to stall in a continuous load.
3041 * blogbench -i1000 -o seems to do a good job generating this sort of load.
3042 * If the flusher is unable to catch up the inode count can bloat until
3043 * we run out of kvm.
3045 * This is a bit of a hack.
3048 hammer_inode_waithard(hammer_mount_t hmp)
3053 if (hmp->flags & HAMMER_MOUNT_FLUSH_RECOVERY) {
3054 if (hmp->inode_reclaims < HAMMER_RECLAIM_WAIT / 2 &&
3055 hmp->count_iqueued < hmp->count_inodes / 20) {
3056 hmp->flags &= ~HAMMER_MOUNT_FLUSH_RECOVERY;
3060 if (hmp->inode_reclaims < HAMMER_RECLAIM_WAIT ||
3061 hmp->count_iqueued < hmp->count_inodes / 10) {
3064 hmp->flags |= HAMMER_MOUNT_FLUSH_RECOVERY;
3068 * Block for one flush cycle.
3070 hammer_flusher_wait_next(hmp);