contrib/ldns/tsig.c

   1 /*
   2  * tsig.c
   3  *
   4  * contains the functions needed for TSIG [RFC2845]
   5  *
   6  * (c) 2005-2006 NLnet Labs
   7  * See the file LICENSE for the license
   8  */
   9
  10 #include <ldns/config.h>
  11
  12 #include <ldns/ldns.h>
  13
  14 #include <strings.h>
  15
  16 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
  17 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
  18 #include <openssl/md5.h>
  19 #endif /* HAVE_SSL */
  20
  21 char *
  22 ldns_tsig_algorithm(ldns_tsig_credentials *tc)
  23 {
  24         return tc->algorithm;
  25 }
  26
  27 char *
  28 ldns_tsig_keyname(ldns_tsig_credentials *tc)
  29 {
  30         return tc->keyname;
  31 }
  32
  33 char *
  34 ldns_tsig_keydata(ldns_tsig_credentials *tc)
  35 {
  36         return tc->keydata;
  37 }
  38
  39 char *
  40 ldns_tsig_keyname_clone(ldns_tsig_credentials *tc)
  41 {
  42         return strdup(tc->keyname);
  43 }
  44
  45 char *
  46 ldns_tsig_keydata_clone(ldns_tsig_credentials *tc)
  47 {
  48         return strdup(tc->keydata);
  49 }
  50
  51 /*
  52  *  Makes an exact copy of the wire, but with the tsig rr removed
  53  */
  54 uint8_t *
  55 ldns_tsig_prepare_pkt_wire(uint8_t *wire, size_t wire_len, size_t *result_len)
  56 {
  57         uint8_t *wire2 = NULL;
  58         uint16_t qd_count;
  59         uint16_t an_count;
  60         uint16_t ns_count;
  61         uint16_t ar_count;
  62         ldns_rr *rr;
  63
  64         size_t pos;
  65         uint16_t i;
  66
  67         ldns_status status;
  68
  69         if(wire_len < LDNS_HEADER_SIZE) {
  70                 return NULL;
  71         }
  72         /* fake parse the wire */
  73         qd_count = LDNS_QDCOUNT(wire);
  74         an_count = LDNS_ANCOUNT(wire);
  75         ns_count = LDNS_NSCOUNT(wire);
  76         ar_count = LDNS_ARCOUNT(wire);
  77
  78         if (ar_count > 0) {
  79                 ar_count--;
  80         } else {
  81                 return NULL;
  82         }
  83
  84         pos = LDNS_HEADER_SIZE;
  85
  86         for (i = 0; i < qd_count; i++) {
  87                 status = ldns_wire2rr(&rr, wire, wire_len, &pos, LDNS_SECTION_QUESTION);
  88                 if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
  89                         return NULL;
  90                 }
  91                 ldns_rr_free(rr);
  92         }
  93
  94         for (i = 0; i < an_count; i++) {
  95                 status = ldns_wire2rr(&rr, wire, wire_len, &pos, LDNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
  96                 if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
  97                         return NULL;
  98                 }
  99                 ldns_rr_free(rr);
 100         }
 101
 102         for (i = 0; i < ns_count; i++) {
 103                 status = ldns_wire2rr(&rr, wire, wire_len, &pos, LDNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
 104                 if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
 105                         return NULL;
 106                 }
 107                 ldns_rr_free(rr);
 108         }
 109
 110         for (i = 0; i < ar_count; i++) {
 111                 status = ldns_wire2rr(&rr, wire, wire_len, &pos,
 112                                 LDNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL);
 113                 if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
 114                         return NULL;
 115                 }
 116                 ldns_rr_free(rr);
 117         }
 118
 119         *result_len = pos;
 120         wire2 = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, *result_len);
 121         if(!wire2) {
 122                 return NULL;
 123         }
 124         memcpy(wire2, wire, *result_len);
 125
 126         ldns_write_uint16(wire2 + LDNS_ARCOUNT_OFF, ar_count);
 127
 128         return wire2;
 129 }
 130
 131 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
 132 static const EVP_MD *
 133 ldns_digest_function(char *name)
 134 {
 135         /* these are the mandatory algorithms from RFC4635 */
 136         /* The optional algorithms are not yet implemented */
 137         if (strlen(name) == 12
 138                         && strncasecmp(name, "hmac-sha256.", 11) == 0) {
 139 #ifdef HAVE_EVP_SHA256
 140                 return EVP_sha256();
 141 #else
 142                 return NULL;
 143 #endif
 144         } else if (strlen(name) == 10
 145                         && strncasecmp(name, "hmac-sha1.", 9) == 0) {
 146                 return EVP_sha1();
 147         } else if (strlen(name) == 25
 148                         && strncasecmp(name, "hmac-md5.sig-alg.reg.int.", 25)
 149                         == 0) {
 150                 return EVP_md5();
 151         } else {
 152                 return NULL;
 153         }
 154 }
 155 #endif
 156
 157 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
 158 static ldns_status
 159 ldns_tsig_mac_new(ldns_rdf **tsig_mac, uint8_t *pkt_wire, size_t pkt_wire_size,
 160                 const char *key_data, ldns_rdf *key_name_rdf, ldns_rdf *fudge_rdf,
 161                 ldns_rdf *algorithm_rdf, ldns_rdf *time_signed_rdf, ldns_rdf *error_rdf,
 162                 ldns_rdf *other_data_rdf, ldns_rdf *orig_mac_rdf, int tsig_timers_only)
 163 {
 164         ldns_status status;
 165         char *wireformat;
 166         int wiresize;
 167         unsigned char *mac_bytes = NULL;
 168         unsigned char *key_bytes = NULL;
 169         int key_size;
 170         const EVP_MD *digester;
 171         char *algorithm_name = NULL;
 172         unsigned int md_len = EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE;
 173         ldns_rdf *result = NULL;
 174         ldns_buffer *data_buffer = NULL;
 175         ldns_rdf *canonical_key_name_rdf = NULL;
 176         ldns_rdf *canonical_algorithm_rdf = NULL;
 177
 178         if (key_name_rdf == NULL || algorithm_rdf == NULL) {
 179                 return LDNS_STATUS_NULL;
 180         }
 181         canonical_key_name_rdf  = ldns_rdf_clone(key_name_rdf);
 182         canonical_algorithm_rdf = ldns_rdf_clone(algorithm_rdf);
 183
 184         if (canonical_key_name_rdf == NULL
 185                         || canonical_algorithm_rdf  == NULL) {
 186                 return LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 187         }
 188         /*
 189          * prepare the digestable information
 190          */
 191         data_buffer = ldns_buffer_new(LDNS_MAX_PACKETLEN);
 192         if (!data_buffer) {
 193                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 194                 goto clean;
 195         }
 196         /* if orig_mac is not NULL, add it too */
 197         if (orig_mac_rdf) {
 198                 (void) ldns_rdf2buffer_wire(data_buffer, orig_mac_rdf);
 199         }
 200         ldns_buffer_write(data_buffer, pkt_wire, pkt_wire_size);
 201         if (!tsig_timers_only) {
 202                 ldns_dname2canonical(canonical_key_name_rdf);
 203                 (void)ldns_rdf2buffer_wire(data_buffer,
 204                                 canonical_key_name_rdf);
 205                 ldns_buffer_write_u16(data_buffer, LDNS_RR_CLASS_ANY);
 206                 ldns_buffer_write_u32(data_buffer, 0);
 207                 ldns_dname2canonical(canonical_algorithm_rdf);
 208                 (void)ldns_rdf2buffer_wire(data_buffer,
 209                                 canonical_algorithm_rdf);
 210         }
 211         (void)ldns_rdf2buffer_wire(data_buffer, time_signed_rdf);
 212         (void)ldns_rdf2buffer_wire(data_buffer, fudge_rdf);
 213         if (!tsig_timers_only) {
 214                 (void)ldns_rdf2buffer_wire(data_buffer, error_rdf);
 215                 (void)ldns_rdf2buffer_wire(data_buffer, other_data_rdf);
 216         }
 217
 218         wireformat = (char *) data_buffer->_data;
 219         wiresize = (int) ldns_buffer_position(data_buffer);
 220
 221         algorithm_name = ldns_rdf2str(algorithm_rdf);
 222         if(!algorithm_name) {
 223                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 224                 goto clean;
 225         }
 226
 227         /* prepare the key */
 228         key_bytes = LDNS_XMALLOC(unsigned char,
 229                         ldns_b64_pton_calculate_size(strlen(key_data)));
 230         if(!key_bytes) {
 231                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 232                 goto clean;
 233         }
 234         key_size = ldns_b64_pton(key_data, key_bytes,
 235         ldns_b64_pton_calculate_size(strlen(key_data)));
 236         if (key_size < 0) {
 237                 status = LDNS_STATUS_INVALID_B64;
 238                 goto clean;
 239         }
 240         /* hmac it */
 241         /* 2 spare bytes for the length */
 242         mac_bytes = LDNS_XMALLOC(unsigned char, md_len+2);
 243         if(!mac_bytes) {
 244                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 245                 goto clean;
 246         }
 247         memset(mac_bytes, 0, md_len+2);
 248
 249         digester = ldns_digest_function(algorithm_name);
 250
 251         if (digester) {
 252                 (void) HMAC(digester, key_bytes, key_size, (void *)wireformat,
 253                             (size_t) wiresize, mac_bytes + 2, &md_len);
 254
 255                 ldns_write_uint16(mac_bytes, md_len);
 256                 result = ldns_rdf_new_frm_data(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_INT16_DATA, md_len + 2,
 257                                 mac_bytes);
 258         } else {
 259                 status = LDNS_STATUS_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN_ALGO;
 260                 goto clean;
 261         }
 262         *tsig_mac = result;
 263         status = LDNS_STATUS_OK;
 264   clean:
 265         LDNS_FREE(mac_bytes);
 266         LDNS_FREE(key_bytes);
 267         LDNS_FREE(algorithm_name);
 268         ldns_buffer_free(data_buffer);
 269         ldns_rdf_free(canonical_algorithm_rdf);
 270         ldns_rdf_free(canonical_key_name_rdf);
 271         return status;
 272 }
 273 #endif /*  HAVE_SSL */
 274
 275
 276 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
 277 bool
 278 ldns_pkt_tsig_verify(ldns_pkt *pkt, uint8_t *wire, size_t wirelen, const char *key_name,
 279         const char *key_data, ldns_rdf *orig_mac_rdf)
 280 {
 281         return ldns_pkt_tsig_verify_next(pkt, wire, wirelen, key_name, key_data, orig_mac_rdf, 0);
 282 }
 283
 284 bool
 285 ldns_pkt_tsig_verify_next(ldns_pkt *pkt, uint8_t *wire, size_t wirelen, const char* key_name,
 286         const char *key_data, ldns_rdf *orig_mac_rdf, int tsig_timers_only)
 287 {
 288         ldns_rdf *fudge_rdf;
 289         ldns_rdf *algorithm_rdf;
 290         ldns_rdf *time_signed_rdf;
 291         ldns_rdf *orig_id_rdf;
 292         ldns_rdf *error_rdf;
 293         ldns_rdf *other_data_rdf;
 294         ldns_rdf *pkt_mac_rdf;
 295         ldns_rdf *my_mac_rdf;
 296         ldns_rdf *key_name_rdf = ldns_rdf_new_frm_str(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_DNAME, key_name);
 297         uint16_t pkt_id, orig_pkt_id;
 298         ldns_status status;
 299
 300         uint8_t *prepared_wire = NULL;
 301         size_t prepared_wire_size = 0;
 302
 303         ldns_rr *orig_tsig = ldns_pkt_tsig(pkt);
 304
 305         if (!orig_tsig || ldns_rr_rd_count(orig_tsig) <= 6) {
 306                 ldns_rdf_deep_free(key_name_rdf);
 307                 return false;
 308         }
 309         algorithm_rdf = ldns_rr_rdf(orig_tsig, 0);
 310         time_signed_rdf = ldns_rr_rdf(orig_tsig, 1);
 311         fudge_rdf = ldns_rr_rdf(orig_tsig, 2);
 312         pkt_mac_rdf = ldns_rr_rdf(orig_tsig, 3);
 313         orig_id_rdf = ldns_rr_rdf(orig_tsig, 4);
 314         error_rdf = ldns_rr_rdf(orig_tsig, 5);
 315         other_data_rdf = ldns_rr_rdf(orig_tsig, 6);
 316
 317         /* remove temporarily */
 318         ldns_pkt_set_tsig(pkt, NULL);
 319         /* temporarily change the id to the original id */
 320         pkt_id = ldns_pkt_id(pkt);
 321         orig_pkt_id = ldns_rdf2native_int16(orig_id_rdf);
 322         ldns_pkt_set_id(pkt, orig_pkt_id);
 323
 324         prepared_wire = ldns_tsig_prepare_pkt_wire(wire, wirelen, &prepared_wire_size);
 325
 326         status = ldns_tsig_mac_new(&my_mac_rdf, prepared_wire, prepared_wire_size,
 327                         key_data, key_name_rdf, fudge_rdf, algorithm_rdf,
 328                         time_signed_rdf, error_rdf, other_data_rdf, orig_mac_rdf, tsig_timers_only);
 329
 330         LDNS_FREE(prepared_wire);
 331
 332         if (status != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
 333                 ldns_rdf_deep_free(key_name_rdf);
 334                 return false;
 335         }
 336         /* Put back the values */
 337         ldns_pkt_set_tsig(pkt, orig_tsig);
 338         ldns_pkt_set_id(pkt, pkt_id);
 339
 340         ldns_rdf_deep_free(key_name_rdf);
 341
 342         if (ldns_rdf_compare(pkt_mac_rdf, my_mac_rdf) == 0) {
 343                 ldns_rdf_deep_free(my_mac_rdf);
 344                 return true;
 345         } else {
 346                 ldns_rdf_deep_free(my_mac_rdf);
 347                 return false;
 348         }
 349 }
 350 #endif /* HAVE_SSL */
 351
 352 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
 353 ldns_status
 354 ldns_pkt_tsig_sign(ldns_pkt *pkt, const char *key_name, const char *key_data,
 355         uint16_t fudge, const char *algorithm_name, ldns_rdf *query_mac)
 356 {
 357         return ldns_pkt_tsig_sign_next(pkt, key_name, key_data, fudge, algorithm_name, query_mac, 0);
 358 }
 359
 360 ldns_status
 361 ldns_pkt_tsig_sign_next(ldns_pkt *pkt, const char *key_name, const char *key_data,
 362         uint16_t fudge, const char *algorithm_name, ldns_rdf *query_mac, int tsig_timers_only)
 363 {
 364         ldns_rr *tsig_rr;
 365         ldns_rdf *key_name_rdf = ldns_rdf_new_frm_str(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_DNAME, key_name);
 366         ldns_rdf *fudge_rdf = NULL;
 367         ldns_rdf *orig_id_rdf = NULL;
 368         ldns_rdf *algorithm_rdf;
 369         ldns_rdf *error_rdf = NULL;
 370         ldns_rdf *mac_rdf = NULL;
 371         ldns_rdf *other_data_rdf = NULL;
 372
 373         ldns_status status = LDNS_STATUS_OK;
 374
 375         uint8_t *pkt_wire = NULL;
 376         size_t pkt_wire_len;
 377
 378         struct timeval tv_time_signed;
 379         uint8_t *time_signed = NULL;
 380         ldns_rdf *time_signed_rdf = NULL;
 381
 382         algorithm_rdf = ldns_rdf_new_frm_str(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_DNAME, algorithm_name);
 383         if(!key_name_rdf || !algorithm_rdf) {
 384                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 385                 goto clean;
 386         }
 387
 388         /* eww don't have create tsigtime rdf yet :( */
 389         /* bleh :p */
 390         if (gettimeofday(&tv_time_signed, NULL) == 0) {
 391                 time_signed = LDNS_XMALLOC(uint8_t, 6);
 392                 if(!time_signed) {
 393                         status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 394                         goto clean;
 395                 }
 396                 ldns_write_uint64_as_uint48(time_signed,
 397                                 (uint64_t)tv_time_signed.tv_sec);
 398         } else {
 399                 status = LDNS_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERR;
 400                 goto clean;
 401         }
 402
 403         time_signed_rdf = ldns_rdf_new(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_TSIGTIME, 6, time_signed);
 404         if(!time_signed_rdf) {
 405                 LDNS_FREE(time_signed);
 406                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 407                 goto clean;
 408         }
 409
 410         fudge_rdf = ldns_native2rdf_int16(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_INT16, fudge);
 411
 412         orig_id_rdf = ldns_native2rdf_int16(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_INT16, ldns_pkt_id(pkt));
 413
 414         error_rdf = ldns_native2rdf_int16(LDNS_RDF_TYPE_INT16, 0);
 415
 416         other_data_rdf = ldns_native2rdf_int16_data(0, NULL);
 417
 418         if(!fudge_rdf || !orig_id_rdf || !error_rdf || !other_data_rdf) {
 419                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 420                 goto clean;
 421         }
 422
 423         if (ldns_pkt2wire(&pkt_wire, pkt, &pkt_wire_len) != LDNS_STATUS_OK) {
 424                 status = LDNS_STATUS_ERR;
 425                 goto clean;
 426         }
 427
 428         status = ldns_tsig_mac_new(&mac_rdf, pkt_wire, pkt_wire_len,
 429                         key_data, key_name_rdf, fudge_rdf, algorithm_rdf,
 430                         time_signed_rdf, error_rdf, other_data_rdf, query_mac, tsig_timers_only);
 431
 432         if (!mac_rdf) {
 433                 goto clean;
 434         }
 435
 436         LDNS_FREE(pkt_wire);
 437
 438         /* Create the TSIG RR */
 439         tsig_rr = ldns_rr_new();
 440         if(!tsig_rr) {
 441                 status = LDNS_STATUS_MEM_ERR;
 442                 goto clean;
 443         }
 444         ldns_rr_set_owner(tsig_rr, key_name_rdf);
 445         ldns_rr_set_class(tsig_rr, LDNS_RR_CLASS_ANY);
 446         ldns_rr_set_type(tsig_rr, LDNS_RR_TYPE_TSIG);
 447         ldns_rr_set_ttl(tsig_rr, 0);
 448
 449         ldns_rr_push_rdf(tsig_rr, algorithm_rdf);
 450         ldns_rr_push_rdf(tsig_rr, time_signed_rdf);
 451         ldns_rr_push_rdf(tsig_rr, fudge_rdf);
 452         ldns_rr_push_rdf(tsig_rr, mac_rdf);
 453         ldns_rr_push_rdf(tsig_rr, orig_id_rdf);
 454         ldns_rr_push_rdf(tsig_rr, error_rdf);
 455         ldns_rr_push_rdf(tsig_rr, other_data_rdf);
 456
 457         ldns_pkt_set_tsig(pkt, tsig_rr);
 458
 459         return status;
 460
 461   clean:
 462         LDNS_FREE(pkt_wire);
 463         ldns_rdf_free(key_name_rdf);
 464         ldns_rdf_free(algorithm_rdf);
 465         ldns_rdf_free(time_signed_rdf);
 466         ldns_rdf_free(fudge_rdf);
 467         ldns_rdf_free(orig_id_rdf);
 468         ldns_rdf_free(error_rdf);
 469         ldns_rdf_free(other_data_rdf);
 470         return status;
 471 }
 472 #endif /* HAVE_SSL */