Merge from vendor branch OPENSSH:
[dragonfly.git] / usr.bin / msgs / msgs.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)msgs.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/msgs/msgs.c,v 1.15.2.2 2003/02/11 21:31:56 mike Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/msgs/msgs.c,v 1.7 2007/11/25 18:10:07 swildner Exp $
37  */
38
39 /*
40  * msgs - a user bulletin board program
41  *
42  * usage:
43  *      msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]       to read messages
44  *      msgs -s                         to place messages
45  *      msgs -c [-days]                 to clean up the bulletin board
46  *
47  * prompt commands are:
48  *      y       print message
49  *      n       flush message, go to next message
50  *      q       flush message, quit
51  *      p       print message, turn on 'pipe thru more' mode
52  *      P       print message, turn off 'pipe thru more' mode
53  *      -       reprint last message
54  *      s[-][<num>] [<filename>]        save message
55  *      m[-][<num>]     mail with message in temp mbox
56  *      x       exit without flushing this message
57  *      <num>   print message number <num>
58  */
59
60 #define V7              /* will look for TERM in the environment */
61 #define OBJECT          /* will object to messages without Subjects */
62 /* #define REJECT */    /* will reject messages without Subjects
63                            (OBJECT must be defined also) */
64 /* #define UNBUFFERED *//* use unbuffered output */
65
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <ctype.h>
69 #include <dirent.h>
70 #include <err.h>
71 #include <errno.h>
72 #include <fcntl.h>
73 #include <locale.h>
74 #include <pwd.h>
75 #include <setjmp.h>
76 #include <termcap.h>
77 #include <termios.h>
78 #include <signal.h>
79 #include <stdio.h>
80 #include <stdlib.h>
81 #include <string.h>
82 #include <time.h>
83 #include <unistd.h>
84 #include "pathnames.h"
85
86 #define CMODE   0644            /* bounds file creation mode */
87 #define NO      0
88 #define YES     1
89 #define SUPERUSER       0       /* superuser uid */
90 #define DAEMON          1       /* daemon uid */
91 #define NLINES  24              /* default number of lines/crt screen */
92 #define NDAYS   21              /* default keep time for messages */
93 #define DAYS    *24*60*60       /* seconds/day */
94 #define MSGSRC  ".msgsrc"       /* user's rc file */
95 #define BOUNDS  "bounds"        /* message bounds file */
96 #define NEXT    "Next message? [yq]"
97 #define MORE    "More? [ynq]"
98 #define NOMORE  "(No more) [q] ?"
99
100 typedef char    bool;
101
102 FILE    *msgsrc;
103 FILE    *newmsg;
104 const char *sep = "-";
105 char    inbuf[BUFSIZ];
106 char    fname[MAXPATHLEN];
107 char    cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN];
108 char    subj[128];
109 char    from[128];
110 char    date[128];
111 char    *ptr;
112 char    *in;
113 bool    local;
114 bool    ruptible;
115 bool    totty;
116 bool    seenfrom;
117 bool    seensubj;
118 bool    blankline;
119 bool    printing = NO;
120 bool    mailing = NO;
121 bool    quitit = NO;
122 bool    sending = NO;
123 bool    intrpflg = NO;
124 int     uid;
125 int     msg;
126 int     prevmsg;
127 int     lct;
128 int     nlines;
129 int     Lpp = 0;
130 time_t  t;
131 time_t  keep;
132
133 /* option initialization */
134 bool    hdrs = NO;
135 bool    qopt = NO;
136 bool    hush = NO;
137 bool    send_msg = NO;
138 bool    locomode = NO;
139 bool    use_pager = NO;
140 bool    clean = NO;
141 bool    lastcmd = NO;
142 jmp_buf tstpbuf;
143
144
145 void ask(const char *);
146 void gfrsub(FILE *);
147 int linecnt(FILE *);
148 int next(char *);
149 char *nxtfld(unsigned char *);
150 void onsusp(int);
151 void onintr(int);
152 void prmesg(int);
153 static void usage(void);
154
155 int
156 main(int argc, char **argv)
157 {
158         bool newrc, already;
159         int rcfirst = 0;                /* first message to print (from .rc) */
160         int rcback = 0;                 /* amount to back off of rcfirst */
161         int firstmsg = 0, nextmsg = 0, lastmsg = 0;
162         int blast = 0;
163         struct stat buf;                /* stat to check access of bounds */
164         FILE *bounds;
165
166 #ifdef UNBUFFERED
167         setbuf(stdout, NULL);
168 #endif
169         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
170
171         time(&t);
172         setuid(uid = getuid());
173         ruptible = (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL);
174         if (ruptible)
175                 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
176
177         argc--, argv++;
178         while (argc > 0) {
179                 if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {      /* starting message # */
180                         rcfirst = atoi(argv[0]);
181                 }
182                 else if (isdigit(argv[0][1])) { /* backward offset */
183                         rcback = atoi( &( argv[0][1] ) );
184                 }
185                 else {
186                         ptr = *argv;
187                         while (*ptr) switch (*ptr++) {
188
189                         case '-':
190                                 break;
191
192                         case 'c':
193                                 if (uid != SUPERUSER && uid != DAEMON) {
194                                         fprintf(stderr, "Sorry\n");
195                                         exit(1);
196                                 }
197                                 clean = YES;
198                                 break;
199
200                         case 'f':               /* silently */
201                                 hush = YES;
202                                 break;
203
204                         case 'h':               /* headers only */
205                                 hdrs = YES;
206                                 break;
207
208                         case 'l':               /* local msgs only */
209                                 locomode = YES;
210                                 break;
211
212                         case 'o':               /* option to save last message */
213                                 lastcmd = YES;
214                                 break;
215
216                         case 'p':               /* pipe thru 'more' during long msgs */
217                                 use_pager = YES;
218                                 break;
219
220                         case 'q':               /* query only */
221                                 qopt = YES;
222                                 break;
223
224                         case 's':               /* sending TO msgs */
225                                 send_msg = YES;
226                                 break;
227
228                         default:
229                                 usage();
230                         }
231                 }
232                 argc--, argv++;
233         }
234
235         /*
236          * determine current message bounds
237          */
238         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, BOUNDS);
239
240         /*
241          * Test access rights to the bounds file
242          * This can be a little tricky.  if(send_msg), then
243          * we will create it.  We assume that if(send_msg),     
244          * then you have write permission there.
245          * Else, it better be there, or we bail.
246          */
247         if (send_msg != YES) {
248                 if (stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
249                         if (hush != YES) {
250                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
251                         } else {
252                                 exit(1);
253                         }
254                 }
255         }
256         bounds = fopen(fname, "r");
257
258         if (bounds != NULL) {
259                 fscanf(bounds, "%d %d\n", &firstmsg, &lastmsg);
260                 fclose(bounds);
261                 blast = lastmsg;        /* save upper bound */
262         }
263
264         if (clean)
265                 keep = t - (rcback? rcback : NDAYS) DAYS;
266
267         if (clean || bounds == NULL) {  /* relocate message bounds */
268                 struct dirent *dp;
269                 struct stat stbuf;
270                 bool seenany = NO;
271                 DIR     *dirp;
272
273                 dirp = opendir(_PATH_MSGS);
274                 if (dirp == NULL)
275                         err(errno, "%s", _PATH_MSGS);
276
277                 firstmsg = 32767;
278                 lastmsg = 0;
279
280                 for (dp = readdir(dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir(dirp)){
281                         char *cp = dp->d_name;
282                         int i = 0;
283
284                         if (dp->d_ino == 0)
285                                 continue;
286
287                         if (clean)
288                                 snprintf(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, cp);
289
290                         while (isdigit(*cp))
291                                 i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
292                         if (*cp)
293                                 continue;       /* not a message! */
294
295                         if (clean) {
296                                 if (stat(inbuf, &stbuf) != 0)
297                                         continue;
298                                 if (stbuf.st_mtime < keep
299                                     && stbuf.st_mode&S_IWRITE) {
300                                         unlink(inbuf);
301                                         continue;
302                                 }
303                         }
304
305                         if (i > lastmsg)
306                                 lastmsg = i;
307                         if (i < firstmsg)
308                                 firstmsg = i;
309                         seenany = YES;
310                 }
311                 closedir(dirp);
312
313                 if (!seenany) {
314                         if (blast != 0) /* never lower the upper bound! */
315                                 lastmsg = blast;
316                         firstmsg = lastmsg + 1;
317                 }
318                 else if (blast > lastmsg)
319                         lastmsg = blast;
320
321                 if (!send_msg) {
322                         bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
323                         if (bounds == NULL)
324                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
325                         chmod(fname, CMODE);
326                         fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, lastmsg);
327                         fclose(bounds);
328                 }
329         }
330
331         if (send_msg) {
332                 /*
333                  * Send mode - place msgs in _PATH_MSGS
334                  */
335                 bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
336                 if (bounds == NULL)
337                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
338
339                 nextmsg = lastmsg + 1;
340                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, nextmsg);
341                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "w");
342                 if (newmsg == NULL)
343                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
344                 chmod(fname, CMODE);
345
346                 fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, nextmsg);
347                 fclose(bounds);
348
349                 sending = YES;
350                 if (ruptible)
351                         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
352
353                 if (isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
354                         ptr = getpwuid(uid)->pw_name;
355                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %sSubject: ",
356                                 nextmsg, ptr, ctime(&t));
357                         fflush(stdout);
358                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
359                         putchar('\n');
360                         fflush(stdout);
361                         fprintf(newmsg, "From %s %sSubject: %s\n",
362                                 ptr, ctime(&t), inbuf);
363                         blankline = seensubj = YES;
364                 }
365                 else
366                         blankline = seensubj = NO;
367                 for (;;) {
368                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
369                         if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin))
370                                 break;
371                         blankline = (blankline || (inbuf[0] == '\n'));
372                         seensubj = (seensubj || (!blankline && (strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4) == 0)));
373                         fputs(inbuf, newmsg);
374                 }
375 #ifdef OBJECT
376                 if (!seensubj) {
377                         printf("NOTICE: Messages should have a Subject field!\n");
378 #ifdef REJECT
379                         unlink(fname);
380 #endif
381                         exit(1);
382                 }
383 #endif
384                 exit(ferror(stdin));
385         }
386         if (clean)
387                 exit(0);
388
389         /*
390          * prepare to display messages
391          */
392         totty = (isatty(fileno(stdout)) != 0);
393         use_pager = use_pager && totty;
394
395         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", getenv("HOME"), MSGSRC);
396         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r");
397         if (msgsrc) {
398                 newrc = NO;
399                 fscanf(msgsrc, "%d\n", &nextmsg);
400                 fclose(msgsrc);
401                 if (nextmsg > lastmsg+1) {
402                         printf("Warning: bounds have been reset (%d, %d)\n",
403                                 firstmsg, lastmsg);
404                         truncate(fname, (off_t)0);
405                         newrc = YES;
406                 }
407                 else if (!rcfirst)
408                         rcfirst = nextmsg - rcback;
409         }
410         else
411                 newrc = YES;
412         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r+");
413         if (msgsrc == NULL)
414                 msgsrc = fopen(fname, "w");
415         if (msgsrc == NULL)
416                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
417         if (rcfirst) {
418                 if (rcfirst > lastmsg+1) {
419                         printf("Warning: the last message is number %d.\n",
420                                 lastmsg);
421                         rcfirst = nextmsg;
422                 }
423                 if (rcfirst > firstmsg)
424                         firstmsg = rcfirst;     /* don't set below first msg */
425         }
426         if (newrc) {
427                 nextmsg = firstmsg;
428                 fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
429                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
430                 fflush(msgsrc);
431         }
432
433 #ifdef V7
434         if (totty) {
435                 struct winsize win;
436                 if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1)
437                         Lpp = win.ws_row;
438                 if (Lpp <= 0) {
439                         if (tgetent(inbuf, getenv("TERM")) <= 0
440                             || (Lpp = tgetnum("li")) <= 0) {
441                                 Lpp = NLINES;
442                         }
443                 }
444         }
445 #endif
446         Lpp -= 6;       /* for headers, etc. */
447
448         already = NO;
449         prevmsg = firstmsg;
450         printing = YES;
451         if (ruptible)
452                 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
453
454         /*
455          * Main program loop
456          */
457         for (msg = firstmsg; msg <= lastmsg; msg++) {
458
459                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, msg);
460                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "r");
461                 if (newmsg == NULL)
462                         continue;
463
464                 gfrsub(newmsg);         /* get From and Subject fields */
465                 if (locomode && !local) {
466                         fclose(newmsg);
467                         continue;
468                 }
469
470                 if (qopt) {     /* This has to be located here */
471                         printf("There are new messages.\n");
472                         exit(0);
473                 }
474
475                 if (already && !hdrs)
476                         putchar('\n');
477
478                 /*
479                  * Print header
480                  */
481                 if (totty)
482                         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
483                 (void) setjmp(tstpbuf);
484                 already = YES;
485                 nlines = 2;
486                 if (seenfrom) {
487                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %s", msg, from, date);
488                         nlines++;
489                 }
490                 if (seensubj) {
491                         printf("Subject: %s", subj);
492                         nlines++;
493                 }
494                 else {
495                         if (seenfrom) {
496                                 putchar('\n');
497                                 nlines++;
498                         }
499                         while (nlines < 6
500                             && fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)
501                             && inbuf[0] != '\n') {
502                                 fputs(inbuf, stdout);
503                                 nlines++;
504                         }
505                 }
506
507                 lct = linecnt(newmsg);
508                 if (lct)
509                         printf("(%d%sline%s) ", lct, seensubj? " " : " more ",
510                             (lct == 1) ? "" : "s");
511
512                 if (hdrs) {
513                         printf("\n-----\n");
514                         fclose(newmsg);
515                         continue;
516                 }
517
518                 /*
519                  * Ask user for command
520                  */
521                 if (totty)
522                         ask(lct? MORE : (msg==lastmsg? NOMORE : NEXT));
523                 else
524                         inbuf[0] = 'y';
525                 if (totty)
526                         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
527 cmnd:
528                 in = inbuf;
529                 switch (*in) {
530                         case 'x':
531                         case 'X':
532                                 exit(0);
533
534                         case 'q':
535                         case 'Q':
536                                 quitit = YES;
537                                 printf("--Postponed--\n");
538                                 exit(0);
539                                 /* intentional fall-thru */
540                         case 'n':
541                         case 'N':
542                                 if (msg >= nextmsg) sep = "Flushed";
543                                 prevmsg = msg;
544                                 break;
545
546                         case 'p':
547                         case 'P':
548                                 use_pager = (*in++ == 'p');
549                                 /* intentional fallthru */
550                         case '\n':
551                         case 'y':
552                         default:
553                                 if (*in == '-') {
554                                         msg = prevmsg-1;
555                                         sep = "replay";
556                                         break;
557                                 }
558                                 if (isdigit(*in)) {
559                                         msg = next(in);
560                                         sep = in;
561                                         break;
562                                 }
563
564                                 prmesg(nlines + lct + (seensubj? 1 : 0));
565                                 prevmsg = msg;
566
567                 }
568
569                 printf("--%s--\n", sep);
570                 sep = "-";
571                 if (msg >= nextmsg) {
572                         nextmsg = msg + 1;
573                         fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
574                         fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
575                         fflush(msgsrc);
576                 }
577                 if (newmsg)
578                         fclose(newmsg);
579                 if (quitit)
580                         break;
581         }
582
583         /*
584          * Make sure .rc file gets updated
585          */
586         if (--msg >= nextmsg) {
587                 nextmsg = msg + 1;
588                 fseek(msgsrc, 0L, 0);
589                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
590                 fflush(msgsrc);
591         }
592         if (already && !quitit && lastcmd && totty) {
593                 /*
594                  * save or reply to last message?
595                  */
596                 msg = prevmsg;
597                 ask(NOMORE);
598                 if (inbuf[0] == '-' || isdigit(inbuf[0]))
599                         goto cmnd;
600         }
601         if (!(already || hush || qopt))
602                 printf("No new messages.\n");
603         exit(0);
604 }
605
606 static void
607 usage(void)
608 {
609         fprintf(stderr, "usage: msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]\n");
610         exit(1);
611 }
612
613 void
614 prmesg(int length)
615 {
616         FILE *outf;
617         char *env_pager;
618
619         if (use_pager && length > Lpp) {
620                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
621                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
622                 if ((env_pager = getenv("PAGER")) == NULL) {
623                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_PAGER, Lpp);
624                 } else {
625                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "%s", env_pager);
626                 }
627                 outf = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
628                 if (!outf)
629                         outf = stdout;
630                 else
631                         setbuf(outf, (char *)NULL);
632         }
633         else
634                 outf = stdout;
635
636         if (seensubj)
637                 putc('\n', outf);
638
639         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)) {
640                 fputs(inbuf, outf);
641                 if (ferror(outf)) {
642                         clearerr(outf);
643                         break;
644                 }
645         }
646
647         if (outf != stdout) {
648                 pclose(outf);
649                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
650                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
651         }
652         else {
653                 fflush(stdout);
654         }
655
656         /* force wait on output */
657         tcdrain(fileno(stdout));
658 }
659
660 void
661 onintr(int unused __unused)
662 {
663         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
664         if (mailing)
665                 unlink(fname);
666         if (sending) {
667                 unlink(fname);
668                 puts("--Killed--");
669                 exit(1);
670         }
671         if (printing) {
672                 putchar('\n');
673                 if (hdrs)
674                         exit(0);
675                 sep = "Interrupt";
676                 if (newmsg)
677                         fseek(newmsg, 0L, 2);
678                 intrpflg = YES;
679         }
680 }
681
682 /*
683  * We have just gotten a susp.  Suspend and prepare to resume.
684  */
685 void
686 onsusp(int unused __unused)
687 {
688         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
689         sigsetmask(0);
690         kill(0, SIGTSTP);
691         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
692         if (!mailing)
693                 longjmp(tstpbuf, 0);
694 }
695
696 int
697 linecnt(FILE *f)
698 {
699         off_t oldpos = ftell(f);
700         int l = 0;
701         char lbuf[BUFSIZ];
702
703         while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, f))
704                 l++;
705         clearerr(f);
706         fseek(f, oldpos, 0);
707         return (l);
708 }
709
710 int
711 next(char *buf)
712 {
713         int i;
714         sscanf(buf, "%d", &i);
715         sprintf(buf, "Goto %d", i);
716         return(--i);
717 }
718
719 void
720 ask(const char *prompt)
721 {
722         char    inch;
723         int     n, cmsg, fd;
724         off_t   oldpos;
725         FILE    *cpfrom, *cpto;
726
727         printf("%s ", prompt);
728         fflush(stdout);
729         intrpflg = NO;
730         (void) fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
731         if ((n = strlen(inbuf)) > 0 && inbuf[n - 1] == '\n')
732                 inbuf[n - 1] = '\0';
733         if (intrpflg)
734                 inbuf[0] = 'x';
735
736         /*
737          * Handle 'mail' and 'save' here.
738          */
739         if ((inch = inbuf[0]) == 's' || inch == 'm') {
740                 if (inbuf[1] == '-')
741                         cmsg = prevmsg;
742                 else if (isdigit(inbuf[1]))
743                         cmsg = atoi(&inbuf[1]);
744                 else
745                         cmsg = msg;
746                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, cmsg);
747
748                 oldpos = ftell(newmsg);
749
750                 cpfrom = fopen(fname, "r");
751                 if (!cpfrom) {
752                         printf("Message %d not found\n", cmsg);
753                         ask (prompt);
754                         return;
755                 }
756
757                 if (inch == 's') {
758                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
759                         if (*in) {
760                                 for (n=0; in[n] > ' '; n++) { /* sizeof fname? */
761                                         fname[n] = in[n];
762                                 }
763                                 fname[n] = '\0';
764                         }
765                         else
766                                 strcpy(fname, "Messages");
767                         fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_CREAT|O_APPEND);
768                 }
769                 else {
770                         strcpy(fname, _PATH_TMP);
771                         fd = mkstemp(fname);
772                         if (fd != -1) {
773                                 snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_MAIL,
774                                     fname);
775                                 mailing = YES;
776                         }
777                 }
778                 if (fd == -1 || (cpto = fdopen(fd, "a")) == NULL) {
779                         if (fd != -1)
780                                 close(fd);
781                         warn("%s", fname);
782                         mailing = NO;
783                         fseek(newmsg, oldpos, 0);
784                         ask(prompt);
785                         return;
786                 }
787
788                 while ((n = fread(inbuf, 1, sizeof inbuf, cpfrom)))
789                         fwrite(inbuf, 1, n, cpto);
790
791                 fclose(cpfrom);
792                 fclose(cpto);
793                 fseek(newmsg, oldpos, 0);       /* reposition current message */
794                 if (inch == 's')
795                         printf("Message %d saved in \"%s\"\n", cmsg, fname);
796                 else {
797                         system(cmdbuf);
798                         unlink(fname);
799                         mailing = NO;
800                 }
801                 ask(prompt);
802         }
803 }
804
805 void
806 gfrsub(FILE *infile)
807 {
808         off_t frompos;
809         int count;
810
811         seensubj = seenfrom = NO;
812         local = YES;
813         subj[0] = from[0] = date[0] = '\0';
814
815         /*
816          * Is this a normal message?
817          */
818         if (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)) {
819                 if (strncmp(inbuf, "From", 4)==0) {
820                         /*
821                          * expected form starts with From
822                          */
823                         seenfrom = YES;
824                         frompos = ftell(infile);
825                         ptr = from;
826                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
827                         if (*in) {
828                                 count = sizeof(from) - 1;
829                                 while (*in && *in > ' ' && count-- > 0) {
830                                         if (*in == ':' || *in == '@' ||
831                                             *in == '!')
832                                                 local = NO;
833                                         *ptr++ = *in++;
834                                 }
835                         }
836                         *ptr = '\0';
837                         if (*(in = nxtfld(in)))
838                                 strncpy(date, in, sizeof date);
839                         else {
840                                 date[0] = '\n';
841                                 date[1] = '\0';
842                         }
843                 }
844                 else {
845                         /*
846                          * not the expected form
847                          */
848                         fseek(infile, 0L, 0);
849                         return;
850                 }
851         }
852         else
853                 /*
854                  * empty file ?
855                  */
856                 return;
857
858         /*
859          * look for Subject line until EOF or a blank line
860          */
861         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)
862             && !(blankline = (inbuf[0] == '\n'))) {
863                 /*
864                  * extract Subject line
865                  */
866                 if (!seensubj && strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4)==0) {
867                         seensubj = YES;
868                         frompos = ftell(infile);
869                         strncpy(subj, nxtfld(inbuf), sizeof subj);
870                 }
871         }
872         if (!blankline)
873                 /*
874                  * ran into EOF
875                  */
876                 fseek(infile, frompos, 0);
877
878         if (!seensubj)
879                 /*
880                  * for possible use with Mail
881                  */
882                 strncpy(subj, "(No Subject)\n", sizeof subj);
883 }
884
885 char *
886 nxtfld(unsigned char *s)
887 {
888         if (*s) while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;     /* skip over this field */
889         if (*s) while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++;    /* find start of next field */
890         return (s);
891 }