contrib/file/magic/Magdir/windows

   1
   2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   3 # $File: windows,v 1.10 2014/09/24 19:52:46 christos Exp $
   4 # windows:  file(1) magic for Microsoft Windows
   5 #
   6 # This file is mainly reserved for files where programs
   7 # using them are run almost always on MS Windows 3.x or
   8 # above, or files only used exclusively in Windows OS,
   9 # where there is no better category to allocate for.
  10 # For example, even though WinZIP almost run on Windows
  11 # only, it is better to treat them as "archive" instead.
  12 # For format usable in DOS, such as generic executable
  13 # format, please specify under "msdos" file.
  14 #
  15
  16
  17 # Summary: Outlook Express DBX file
  18 # Extension: .dbx
  19 # Created by: Christophe Monniez
  20 0       string  \xCF\xAD\x12\xFE        MS Outlook Express DBX file
  21 >4      byte    =0xC5                   \b, message database
  22 >4      byte    =0xC6                   \b, folder database
  23 >4      byte    =0xC7                   \b, account information
  24 >4      byte    =0x30                   \b, offline database
  25
  26
  27 # Summary: Windows crash dump
  28 # Extension: .dmp
  29 # Created by: Andreas Schuster (http://computer.forensikblog.de/)
  30 # Reference (1): http://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2008/02/64bit_magic.html
  31 # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (Avoid match with first 4 bytes only)
  32 0       string          PAGE
  33 >4      string          DUMP            MS Windows 32bit crash dump
  34 >>0x05c byte            0               \b, no PAE
  35 >>0x05c byte            1               \b, PAE
  36 >>0xf88 lelong          1               \b, full dump
  37 >>0xf88 lelong          2               \b, kernel dump
  38 >>0xf88 lelong          3               \b, small dump
  39 >>0x068 lelong          x               \b, %d pages
  40 >4      string          DU64            MS Windows 64bit crash dump
  41 >>0xf98 lelong          1               \b, full dump
  42 >>0xf98 lelong          2               \b, kernel dump
  43 >>0xf98 lelong          3               \b, small dump
  44 >>0x090 lequad          x               \b, %lld pages
  45
  46
  47 # Summary: Vista Event Log
  48 # Extension: .evtx
  49 # Created by: Andreas Schuster (http://computer.forensikblog.de/)
  50 # Reference (1): http://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2007/05/some_magic.html
  51 0       string          ElfFile\0       MS Windows Vista Event Log
  52 >0x2a   leshort         x               \b, %d chunks
  53 >>0x10  lelong          x               \b (no. %d in use)
  54 >0x18   lelong          >1              \b, next record no. %d
  55 >0x18   lelong          =1              \b, empty
  56 >0x78   lelong          &1              \b, DIRTY
  57 >0x78   lelong          &2              \b, FULL
  58
  59
  60 # Summary: Windows 3.1 group files
  61 # Extension: .grp
  62 # Created by: unknown
  63 0       string          \120\115\103\103        MS Windows 3.1 group files
  64
  65
  66 # Summary: Old format help files
  67 # Extension: .hlp
  68 # Created by: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
  69 0       lelong          0x00035f3f              MS Windows 3.x help file
  70
  71
  72 # Summary: Hyper terminal
  73 # Extension: .ht
  74 # Created by: unknown
  75 0       string          HyperTerminal\
  76 >15     string          1.0\ --\ HyperTerminal\ data\ file      MS Windows HyperTerminal profile
  77
  78 # http://ithreats.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/\
  79 # lnk_the_windows_shortcut_file_format.pdf
  80 # Summary: Windows shortcut
  81 # Extension: .lnk
  82 # Created by: unknown
  83 # 'L' + GUUID
  84 0       string          \114\0\0\0\001\024\002\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\0\0\0\0\0\106    MS Windows shortcut
  85 >20     lelong&1        1       \b, Item id list present
  86 >20     lelong&2        2       \b, Points to a file or directory
  87 >20     lelong&4        4       \b, Has Description string
  88 >20     lelong&8        8       \b, Has Relative path
  89 >20     lelong&16       16      \b, Has Working directory
  90 >20     lelong&32       32      \b, Has command line arguments
  91 >20     lelong&64       64      \b, Icon
  92 >>56    lelong                  \b number=%d
  93 >24     lelong&1        1       \b, Read-Only
  94 >24     lelong&2        2       \b, Hidden
  95 >24     lelong&4        4       \b, System
  96 >24     lelong&8        8       \b, Volume Label
  97 >24     lelong&16       16      \b, Directory
  98 >24     lelong&32       32      \b, Archive
  99 >24     lelong&64       64      \b, Encrypted
 100 >24     lelong&128      128     \b, Normal
 101 >24     lelong&256      256     \b, Temporary
 102 >24     lelong&512      512     \b, Sparse
 103 >24     lelong&1024     1024    \b, Reparse point
 104 >24     lelong&2048     2048    \b, Compressed
 105 >24     lelong&4096     4096    \b, Offline
 106 >28     leqwdate        x       \b, ctime=%s
 107 >36     leqwdate        x       \b, mtime=%s
 108 >44     leqwdate        x       \b, atime=%s
 109 >52     lelong          x       \b, length=%u, window=
 110 >60     lelong&1        1       \bhide
 111 >60     lelong&2        2       \bnormal
 112 >60     lelong&4        4       \bshowminimized
 113 >60     lelong&8        8       \bshowmaximized
 114 >60     lelong&16       16      \bshownoactivate
 115 >60     lelong&32       32      \bminimize
 116 >60     lelong&64       64      \bshowminnoactive
 117 >60     lelong&128      128     \bshowna
 118 >60     lelong&256      256     \brestore
 119 >60     lelong&512      512     \bshowdefault
 120 #>20    lelong&1        0
 121 #>>20   lelong&2        2
 122 #>>>(72.l-64)   pstring/h       x       \b [%s]
 123 #>20    lelong&1        1
 124 #>>20   lelong&2        2
 125 #>>>(72.s)      leshort x
 126 #>>>&75 pstring/h       x       \b [%s]
 127
 128 # Summary: Outlook Personal Folders
 129 # Created by: unknown
 130 0       lelong          0x4E444221      Microsoft Outlook email folder
 131 >10     leshort         0x0e            (<=2002)
 132 >10     leshort         0x17            (>=2003)
 133
 134
 135 # Summary: Windows help cache
 136 # Created by: unknown
 137 0       string          \164\146\115\122\012\000\000\000\001\000\000\000        MS Windows help cache
 138
 139
 140 # Summary: IE cache file
 141 # Created by: Christophe Monniez
 142 0       string  Client\ UrlCache\ MMF   Internet Explorer cache file
 143 >20     string  >\0                     version %s
 144
 145
 146 # Summary: Registry files
 147 # Created by: unknown
 148 # Modified by (1): Joerg Jenderek
 149 0       string          regf            MS Windows registry file, NT/2000 or above
 150 0       string          CREG            MS Windows 95/98/ME registry file
 151 0       string          SHCC3           MS Windows 3.1 registry file
 152
 153
 154 # Summary: Windows Registry text
 155 # Extension: .reg
 156 # Submitted by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
 157 0       string          REGEDIT4\r\n\r\n        Windows Registry text (Win95 or above)
 158 0       string          Windows\ Registry\ Editor\
 159 >&0     string          Version\ 5.00\r\n\r\n   Windows Registry text (Win2K or above)
 160
 161 # Windows *.INF *.INI files updated by Joerg Jenderek at Apr 2013
 162 # empty ,comment , section
 163 # PR/383: remove unicode BOM because it is not portable across regex impls
 164 0       regex/s         \\`(\\r\\n|;|[[])
 165 # left bracket in section line
 166 >&0     search/8192     [
 167 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autorun.inf
 168 # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144200.aspx
 169 >>&0    regex/c         \^(autorun)]\r\n
 170 >>>&0   ubyte           =0x5b                                           INItialization configuration
 171 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 172 # From: Pal Tamas <folti@balabit.hu>
 173 # Autorun File
 174 >>>&0   ubyte           !0x5b                                           Microsoft Windows Autorun file
 175 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 176 # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff549520(v=vs.85).aspx
 177 # version strings ASCII coded case-independent for Windows setup information script file
 178 >>&0    regex/c         \^(version|strings)]                            Windows setup INFormation
 179 !:mime  application/x-setupscript
 180 #!:mime application/inf
 181 #!:mime application/x-wine-extension-inf
 182 >>&0    regex/c         \^(WinsockCRCList|OEMCPL)]                      Windows setup INFormation
 183 !:mime  text/inf
 184 # http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip2500/onlinefaq.php?h=tip2653.htm
 185 # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144102.aspx
 186 # .ShellClassInfo DeleteOnCopy LocalizedFileNames ASCII coded case-independent
 187 >>&0    regex/c \^(\.ShellClassInfo|DeleteOnCopy|LocalizedFileNames)]   Windows desktop.ini
 188 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 189 #!:mime text/plain
 190 # http://support.microsoft.com/kb/84709/
 191 >>&0    regex/c         \^(don't\ load)]                                Windows CONTROL.INI
 192 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 193 >>&0    regex/c         \^(ndishlp\\$|protman\\$|NETBEUI\\$)]           Windows PROTOCOL.INI
 194 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 195 # http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc722567.aspx
 196 # http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip0000/onlinefaq.php?h=tip0137.htm
 197 >>&0    regex/c         \^(windows|Compatibility|embedding)]            Windows WIN.INI
 198 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 199 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYSTEM.INI
 200 >>&0    regex/c         \^(boot|386enh|drivers)]                        Windows SYSTEM.INI
 201 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 202 # http://www.mdgx.com/newtip6.htm
 203 >>&0    regex/c         \^(SafeList)]                                   Windows IOS.INI
 204 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 205 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTLDR    Windows Boot Loader information
 206 >>&0    regex/c         \^(boot\x20loader)]                             Windows boot.ini
 207 !:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 208 >>>&0   ubyte           x
 209 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS
 210 >>&0    regex/c         \^(menu)]\r\n                                   MS-DOS CONFIG.SYS
 211 # http://support.microsoft.com/kb/118579/
 212 >>&0    regex/c         \^(Paths)]\r\n                                  MS-DOS MSDOS.SYS
 213 # VERS string unicoded case-independent
 214 >>&0    ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf      0x0056004500520053
 215 # ION] string unicoded case-independent
 216 >>>&0   ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff      0x0049004f004e005d              Windows setup INFormation
 217 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 218 # STRI string unicoded case-independent
 219 >>&0    ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf      0x0053005400520049
 220 # NGS] string unicoded case-independent
 221 >>>&0   ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff      0x004e00470053005D              Windows setup INFormation
 222 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 223 # unknown keyword after opening bracket
 224 >>&0    default                         x
 225 >>>&0   search/8192                     [
 226 # version Strings FileIdentification
 227 >>>>&0  string/c                        version                         Windows setup INFormation
 228 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 229 # VERS string unicoded case-independent
 230 >>>>&0  ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf      0x0056004500520053
 231 # ION] string unicoded case-independent
 232 >>>>>&0 ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff      0x0049004f004e005d              Windows setup INFormation
 233 !:mime application/x-setupscript
 234 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initialization_file      Windows Initialization File or other
 235 #>>>>&0 default                         x                               Generic INItialization configuration
 236 #!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
 237
 238 # Windows Precompiled INF files *.PNF added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2013 of _PNF_HEADER inf.h
 239 # http://read.pudn.com/downloads3/sourcecode/windows/248345/win2k/private/windows/setup/setupapi/inf.h__.htm
 240 # GRR: line below too general as it catches also PDP-11 UNIX/RT ldp
 241 0               leshort&0xFeFe  0x0000
 242 # test for unused null bits in PNF_FLAGs
 243 >4      ulelong&0xFCffFe00      0x00000000
 244 # only found 58h for Offset of WinDirPath immediately after _PNF_HEADER structure
 245 >>68            ulelong         >0x57
 246 # test for zero high byte of InfValueBlockSize, followed by WinDirPath like
 247 # C:\WINDOWS (ASCII 0x433a5c.. , unicode 0x43003a005c..) or X:\MININT
 248 >>>(68.l-1)     ubelong&0xffE0C519      =0x00400018     Windows Precompiled iNF
 249 !:mime  application/x-pnf
 250 # currently only found Major Version=1 and Minor Version=1
 251 #>>>>0          uleshort        =0x0101
 252 #>>>>>1         ubyte           x               \b, version %u
 253 #>>>>>0         ubyte           x               \b.%u
 254 >>>>0           uleshort        !0x0101
 255 >>>>>1          ubyte           x               \b, version %u
 256 >>>>>0          ubyte           x               \b.%u
 257 # 1 ,2 (windows 98 SE)
 258 #>>>>2          uleshort        =2              \b, InfStyle %u
 259 >>>>2           uleshort        !2              \b, InfStyle %u
 260 #       PNF_FLAG_IS_UNICODE             0x00000001
 261 #       PNF_FLAG_HAS_STRINGS            0x00000002
 262 #       PNF_FLAG_SRCPATH_IS_URL         0x00000004
 263 #       PNF_FLAG_HAS_VOLATILE_DIRIDS    0x00000008
 264 #       PNF_FLAG_INF_VERIFIED           0x00000010
 265 #       PNF_FLAG_INF_DIGITALLY_SIGNED   0x00000020
 266 #       ??                              0x00000100
 267 #       ??                              0x01000000
 268 #       ??                              0x02000000
 269 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000001      0x00000001      \b, unicoded
 270 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000020      0x00000020      \b, digitally signed
 271 #>>>>8          ulelong         x               \b, InfSubstValueListOffset 0x%x
 272 # many 0, 1 lmouusb.PNF, 2 linkfx10.PNF , f webfdr16.PNF
 273 #>>>>12         uleshort        x               \b, InfSubstValueCount 0x%x
 274 # only < 9 found
 275 #>>>>14         uleshort        x               \b, InfVersionDatumCount 0x%x
 276 # only found values lower 0x0000ffff
 277 #>>>>16         ulelong         x               \b, InfVersionDataSize 0x%x
 278 # only found positive values lower 0x00ffFFff for InfVersionDataOffset
 279 >>>>20          ulelong         x               \b, at 0x%x
 280 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 281 # case independent: CatalogFile Class DriverVer layoutfile LayoutFile SetupClass signature Signature
 282 >>>>>(20.l)     lestring16      x               "%s"
 283 >>>>4   ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 284 >>>>>(20.l)     string          x               "%s"
 285 # FILETIME is number of 100-nanosecond intervals since 1 January 1601
 286 #>>>>24         ulequad         x               \b, InfVersionLastWriteTime %16.16llx
 287 # only found values lower 0x00ffFFff
 288 #>>>>32         ulelong         x               \b, StringTableBlockOffset 0x%x
 289 #>>>>36         ulelong         x               \b, StringTableBlockSize 0x%x
 290 #>>>>40         ulelong         x               \b, InfSectionCount 0x%x
 291 #>>>>44         ulelong         x               \b, InfSectionBlockOffset 0x%x
 292 #>>>>48         ulelong         x               \b, InfSectionBlockSize 0x%x
 293 #>>>>52         ulelong         x               \b, InfLineBlockOffset 0x%x
 294 #>>>>56         ulelong         x               \b, InfLineBlockSize 0x%x
 295 #>>>>60         ulelong         x               \b, InfValueBlockOffset 0x%x
 296 #>>>>64         ulelong         x               \b, InfValueBlockSize 0x%x
 297 # WinDirPathOffset
 298 #>>>>68         ulelong         x               \b, at 0x%x
 299 >>>>68          ulelong         >0x57
 300 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 301 >>>>>>(68.l)    ubequad         =0x43003a005c005700
 302 # normally unicoded C:\Windows
 303 #>>>>>>>(68.l)  lestring16      x               \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 304 >>>>>>(68.l)    ubequad         !0x43003a005c005700
 305 >>>>>>>(68.l)   lestring16      x               \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 306 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 307 # normally ASCII C:\WINDOWS
 308 #>>>>>>(68.l)   string          =C:\\WINDOWS    \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 309 >>>>>>(68.l)    string          !C:\\WINDOWS    \b, WinDirPath "%s"
 310 # found OsLoaderPathOffset values often 0 , once 70h corelist.PNF, once 68h ASCII machine.PNF
 311 #>>>>72         ulelong         >0              \b, at 0x%x
 312 >>>>72          ulelong         >0              \b,
 313 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 314 >>>>>>(72.l)    lestring16      x               OsLoaderPath "%s"
 315 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 316 # seldom C:\ instead empty
 317 >>>>>>(72.l)    string          x               OsLoaderPath "%s"
 318 # 1fdh
 319 #>>>>76         uleshort        x               \b, StringTableHashBucketCount 0x%x
 320 >>>>78          uleshort        !0x407          \b, LanguageId %x
 321 # only 407h found
 322 #>>>>78         uleshort        =0x407          \b, LanguageId %x
 323 # InfSourcePathOffset often 0
 324 #>>>>80         ulelong         >0              \b, at 0x%x
 325 >>>>80          ulelong         >0              \b,
 326 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 327 >>>>>>(80.l)    lestring16      x               SourcePath "%s"
 328 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 329 >>>>>>(80.l)    string          >\0             SourcePath "%s"
 330 # OriginalInfNameOffset often 0
 331 #>>>>84         ulelong         >0              \b, at 0x%x
 332 >>>>84          ulelong         >0              \b,
 333 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      =0x00000001
 334 >>>>>>(84.l)    lestring16      x               InfName "%s"
 335 >>>>>4  ulelong&0x00000001      !0x00000001
 336 >>>>>>(84.l)    string          >\0             InfName "%s"
 337