/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/ip6_output.c,v 1.13.2.18 2003/01/24 05:11:35 sam Exp $ */ /* $KAME: ip6_output.c,v 1.279 2002/01/26 06:12:30 jinmei Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94 */ #include "opt_ip6fw.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ipsec.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef IPSEC #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #include #endif /* IPSEC */ #ifdef FAST_IPSEC #include #include #include #endif #include #include static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPMOPTS, "ip6_moptions", "internet multicast options"); struct ip6_exthdrs { struct mbuf *ip6e_ip6; struct mbuf *ip6e_hbh; struct mbuf *ip6e_dest1; struct mbuf *ip6e_rthdr; struct mbuf *ip6e_dest2; }; static int ip6_pcbopt (int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts **, int); static int ip6_setpktoption (int, u_char *, int, struct ip6_pktopts *, int, int, int, int); static int ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **, struct mbuf *, struct socket *, struct sockopt *); static int ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *, int, struct sockopt *); static int ip6_setmoptions (int, struct ip6_moptions **, struct mbuf *); static int ip6_getmoptions (int, struct ip6_moptions *, struct mbuf **); static int ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *, struct route_in6 *, struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_long *, int *); static int copyexthdr (void *, struct mbuf **); static int ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int, struct ip6_frag **); static int ip6_insert_jumboopt (struct ip6_exthdrs *, u_int32_t); static struct mbuf *ip6_splithdr (struct mbuf *); static int copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, struct ip6_pktopts *, int); /* * IP6 output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP6 * header (with pri, len, nxt, hlim, src, dst). * This function may modify ver and hlim only. * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed. * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed. * * type of "mtu": rt_rmx.rmx_mtu is u_long, ifnet.ifr_mtu is int, and * nd_ifinfo.linkmtu is u_int32_t. so we use u_long to hold largest one, * which is rt_rmx.rmx_mtu. */ int ip6_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct ip6_pktopts *opt, struct route_in6 *ro, int flags, struct ip6_moptions *im6o, struct ifnet **ifpp, /* XXX: just for statistics */ struct inpcb *inp) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *mhip6; struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp; struct mbuf *m = m0; struct mbuf *mprev; u_char *nexthdrp; int hlen, tlen, len, off; struct route_in6 ip6route; struct sockaddr_in6 *dst; int error = 0; struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL; u_long mtu; int alwaysfrag, dontfrag; u_int32_t optlen, plen = 0, unfragpartlen; struct ip6_exthdrs exthdrs; struct in6_addr finaldst; struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu = NULL; boolean_t hdrsplit = FALSE; boolean_t needipsec = FALSE; #ifdef IPSEC boolean_t needipsectun = FALSE; struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; struct socket *so = inp ? inp->inp_socket : NULL; ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); #endif #ifdef FAST_IPSEC boolean_t needipsectun = FALSE; struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); #endif bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof exthdrs); if (opt) { if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_hbh, &exthdrs.ip6e_hbh))) goto freehdrs; if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_dest1, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest1))) goto freehdrs; if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_rthdr, &exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr))) goto freehdrs; if ((error = copyexthdr(opt->ip6po_dest2, &exthdrs.ip6e_dest2))) goto freehdrs; } #ifdef IPSEC /* get a security policy for this packet */ if (so == NULL) sp = ipsec6_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, 0, &error); else sp = ipsec6_getpolicybysock(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, so, &error); if (sp == NULL) { ipsec6stat.out_inval++; goto freehdrs; } error = 0; /* check policy */ switch (sp->policy) { case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD: /* * This packet is just discarded. */ ipsec6stat.out_polvio++; goto freehdrs; case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS: case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE: /* no need to do IPsec. */ needipsec = FALSE; break; case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC: if (sp->req == NULL) { error = key_spdacquire(sp); /* acquire a policy */ goto freehdrs; } needipsec = TRUE; break; case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST: default: kprintf("ip6_output: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy); } #endif /* IPSEC */ #ifdef FAST_IPSEC /* get a security policy for this packet */ if (inp == NULL) sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, 0, &error); else sp = ipsec_getpolicybysock(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp, &error); if (sp == NULL) { newipsecstat.ips_out_inval++; goto freehdrs; } error = 0; /* check policy */ switch (sp->policy) { case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD: /* * This packet is just discarded. */ newipsecstat.ips_out_polvio++; goto freehdrs; case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS: case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE: /* no need to do IPsec. */ needipsec = FALSE; break; case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC: if (sp->req == NULL) { error = key_spdacquire(sp); /* acquire a policy */ goto freehdrs; } needipsec = TRUE; break; case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST: default: kprintf("ip6_output: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy); } #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */ /* * Calculate the total length of the extension header chain. * Keep the length of the unfragmentable part for fragmentation. */ optlen = m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, NULL) + m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, NULL) + m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, NULL); unfragpartlen = optlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); /* NOTE: we don't add AH/ESP length here. do that later. */ optlen += m_lengthm(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, NULL); /* * If we need IPsec, or there is at least one extension header, * separate IP6 header from the payload. */ if ((needipsec || optlen) && !hdrsplit) { exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = ip6_splithdr(m); if (exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; goto freehdrs; } m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6; hdrsplit = TRUE; } /* adjust pointer */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust mbuf packet header length */ m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen; plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*ip6); /* If this is a jumbo payload, insert a jumbo payload option. */ if (plen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) { if (!hdrsplit) { exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = ip6_splithdr(m); if (exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; goto freehdrs; } m = exthdrs.ip6e_ip6; hdrsplit = TRUE; } /* adjust pointer */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); if ((error = ip6_insert_jumboopt(&exthdrs, plen)) != 0) goto freehdrs; ip6->ip6_plen = 0; } else ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen); /* * Concatenate headers and fill in next header fields. * Here we have, on "m" * IPv6 payload * and we insert headers accordingly. Finally, we should be getting: * IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr ah* [esp* dest2 payload] * * during the header composing process, "m" points to IPv6 header. * "mprev" points to an extension header prior to esp. */ nexthdrp = &ip6->ip6_nxt; mprev = m; /* * we treat dest2 specially. this makes IPsec processing * much easier. the goal here is to make mprev point the * mbuf prior to dest2. * * result: IPv6 dest2 payload * m and mprev will point to IPv6 header. */ if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest2) { if (!hdrsplit) panic("assumption failed: hdr not split"); exthdrs.ip6e_dest2->m_next = m->m_next; m->m_next = exthdrs.ip6e_dest2; *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2, u_char *) = ip6->ip6_nxt; ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS; } /* * Place m1 after mprev. */ #define MAKE_CHAIN(m1, mprev, nexthdrp, i)\ do {\ if (m1) {\ if (!hdrsplit)\ panic("assumption failed: hdr not split");\ *mtod(m1, u_char *) = *nexthdrp;\ *nexthdrp = (i);\ nexthdrp = mtod(m1, u_char *);\ m1->m_next = mprev->m_next;\ mprev->m_next = m1;\ mprev = m1;\ }\ } while (0) /* * result: IPv6 hbh dest1 rthdr dest2 payload * m will point to IPv6 header. mprev will point to the * extension header prior to dest2 (rthdr in the above case). */ MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_HOPOPTS); MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS); MAKE_CHAIN(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, mprev, nexthdrp, IPPROTO_ROUTING); #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) if (needipsec) { struct ipsec_output_state state; int segleft_org = 0; struct ip6_rthdr *rh = NULL; /* * pointers after IPsec headers are not valid any more. * other pointers need a great care too. * (IPsec routines should not mangle mbufs prior to AH/ESP) */ exthdrs.ip6e_dest2 = NULL; if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) { rh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, struct ip6_rthdr *); segleft_org = rh->ip6r_segleft; rh->ip6r_segleft = 0; } bzero(&state, sizeof state); state.m = m; error = ipsec6_output_trans(&state, nexthdrp, mprev, sp, flags, &needipsectun); m = state.m; if (error) { /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_trans. */ m = NULL; switch (error) { case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETUNREACH: case EMSGSIZE: case ENOBUFS: case ENOMEM: break; default: kprintf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ENOENT: /* don't show these error codes to the user */ error = 0; break; } goto bad; } if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) { /* ah6_output doesn't modify mbuf chain */ rh->ip6r_segleft = segleft_org; } } #endif /* * If there is a routing header, replace the destination address field * with the first hop of the routing header. */ if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) { struct ip6_rthdr *rh; finaldst = ip6->ip6_dst; rh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, struct ip6_rthdr *); switch (rh->ip6r_type) { default: /* is it possible? */ error = EINVAL; goto bad; } } /* Source address validation */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && !(flags & IPV6_DADOUTPUT)) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; goto bad; } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src)) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; goto bad; } ip6stat.ip6s_localout++; /* * Route packet. */ if (ro == NULL) { ro = &ip6route; bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro)); } ro_pmtu = ro; if (opt && opt->ip6po_rthdr) ro = &opt->ip6po_route; dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst; /* * If there is a cached route, * check that it is to the same destination * and is still up. If not, free it and try again. */ if (ro->ro_rt != NULL && (!(ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6 || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) { RTFREE(ro->ro_rt); ro->ro_rt = NULL; } if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) { bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst)); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; } #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) if (needipsec && needipsectun) { struct ipsec_output_state state; /* * All the extension headers will become inaccessible * (since they can be encrypted). * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated). * * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload */ bzero(&exthdrs, sizeof(exthdrs)); exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m; bzero(&state, sizeof(state)); state.m = m; state.ro = (struct route *)ro; state.dst = (struct sockaddr *)dst; error = ipsec6_output_tunnel(&state, sp, flags); m = state.m; ro = (struct route_in6 *)state.ro; dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state.dst; if (error) { /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_tunnel. */ m0 = m = NULL; m = NULL; switch (error) { case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETUNREACH: case EMSGSIZE: case ENOBUFS: case ENOMEM: break; default: kprintf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ENOENT: /* don't show these error codes to the user */ error = 0; break; } goto bad; } exthdrs.ip6e_ip6 = m; } #endif if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) { /* Unicast */ #define ifatoia6(ifa) ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa)) #define sin6tosa(sin6) ((struct sockaddr *)(sin6)) /* xxx * interface selection comes here * if an interface is specified from an upper layer, * ifp must point it. */ if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) { /* * non-bsdi always clone routes, if parent is * PRF_CLONING. */ rtalloc((struct route *)ro); } if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard); */ goto bad; } ia = ifatoia6(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa); ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp; ro->ro_rt->rt_use++; if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway; m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST | M_MCAST); /* just in case */ in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request); /* * Check if the outgoing interface conflicts with * the interface specified by ifi6_ifindex (if specified). * Note that loopback interface is always okay. * (this may happen when we are sending a packet to one of * our own addresses.) */ if (opt && opt->ip6po_pktinfo && opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) { if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && ifp->if_index != opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard); error = EHOSTUNREACH; goto bad; } } if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1) ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff; } else { /* Multicast */ struct in6_multi *in6m; m->m_flags = (m->m_flags & ~M_BCAST) | M_MCAST; /* * See if the caller provided any multicast options */ ifp = NULL; if (im6o != NULL) { ip6->ip6_hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim; if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp != NULL) ifp = im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp; } else ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim; /* * See if the caller provided the outgoing interface * as an ancillary data. * Boundary check for ifindex is assumed to be already done. */ if (opt && opt->ip6po_pktinfo && opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex) ifp = ifindex2ifnet[opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex]; /* * If the destination is a node-local scope multicast, * the packet should be loop-backed only. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) { /* * If the outgoing interface is already specified, * it should be a loopback interface. */ if (ifp && !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; error = ENETUNREACH; /* XXX: better error? */ /* XXX correct ifp? */ in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard); goto bad; } else { ifp = &loif[0]; } } if (opt && opt->ip6po_hlim != -1) ip6->ip6_hlim = opt->ip6po_hlim & 0xff; /* * If caller did not provide an interface lookup a * default in the routing table. This is either a * default for the speicfied group (i.e. a host * route), or a multicast default (a route for the * ``net'' ff00::/8). */ if (ifp == NULL) { if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) { ro->ro_rt = rtpurelookup((struct sockaddr *)&ro->ro_dst); } if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard) */ goto bad; } ia = ifatoia6(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa); ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp; ro->ro_rt->rt_use++; } if (!(flags & IPV6_FORWARDING)) in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_request); in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_mcast); /* * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast. */ if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard); error = ENETUNREACH; goto bad; } in6m = IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp); if (in6m != NULL && (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_loop)) { /* * If we belong to the destination multicast group * on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not * forbid loopback, loop back a copy. */ ip6_mloopback(ifp, m, dst); } else { /* * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just * arrived on the interface to which we are about * to send. The multicast forwarding function * recursively calls this function, using the * IPV6_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion. * * Multicasts that are looped back by ip6_mloopback(), * above, will be forwarded by the ip6_input() routine, * if necessary. */ if (ip6_mrouter && !(flags & IPV6_FORWARDING)) { if (ip6_mforward(ip6, ifp, m) != 0) { m_freem(m); goto done; } } } /* * Multicasts with a hoplimit of zero may be looped back, * above, but must not be transmitted on a network. * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface * are not sent -- the above call to ip6_mloopback() will * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the * destination group on the loopback interface. */ if (ip6->ip6_hlim == 0 || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { m_freem(m); goto done; } } /* * Fill the outgoing inteface to tell the upper layer * to increment per-interface statistics. */ if (ifpp) *ifpp = ifp; /* Determine path MTU. */ if ((error = ip6_getpmtu(ro_pmtu, ro, ifp, &finaldst, &mtu, &alwaysfrag)) != 0) goto bad; /* * The caller of this function may specify to use the minimum MTU * in some cases. * An advanced API option (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) can also override MTU * setting. The logic is a bit complicated; by default, unicast * packets will follow path MTU while multicast packets will be sent at * the minimum MTU. If IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL is specified, all packets * including unicast ones will be sent at the minimum MTU. Multicast * packets will always be sent at the minimum MTU unless * IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE is explicitly specified. * See RFC 3542 for more details. */ if (mtu > IPV6_MMTU) { if ((flags & IPV6_MINMTU)) mtu = IPV6_MMTU; else if (opt && opt->ip6po_minmtu == IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL) mtu = IPV6_MMTU; else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) && (opt == NULL || opt->ip6po_minmtu != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE)) { mtu = IPV6_MMTU; } } /* Fake scoped addresses */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * If source or destination address is a scoped address, and * the packet is going to be sent to a loopback interface, * we should keep the original interface. */ /* * XXX: this is a very experimental and temporary solution. * We eventually have sockaddr_in6 and use the sin6_scope_id * field of the structure here. * We rely on the consistency between two scope zone ids * of source and destination, which should already be assured. * Larger scopes than link will be supported in the future. */ origifp = NULL; if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) origifp = ifindex2ifnet[ntohs(ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1])]; else if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) origifp = ifindex2ifnet[ntohs(ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1])]; /* * XXX: origifp can be NULL even in those two cases above. * For example, if we remove the (only) link-local address * from the loopback interface, and try to send a link-local * address without link-id information. Then the source * address is ::1, and the destination address is the * link-local address with its s6_addr16[1] being zero. * What is worse, if the packet goes to the loopback interface * by a default rejected route, the null pointer would be * passed to looutput, and the kernel would hang. * The following last resort would prevent such disaster. */ if (origifp == NULL) origifp = ifp; } else origifp = ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); /* * Check with the firewall... */ if (ip6_fw_enable && ip6_fw_chk_ptr) { u_short port = 0; m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; /* XXX */ /* If ipfw says divert, we have to just drop packet */ if ((*ip6_fw_chk_ptr)(&ip6, ifp, &port, &m)) { m_freem(m); goto done; } if (!m) { error = EACCES; goto done; } } /* * If the outgoing packet contains a hop-by-hop options header, * it must be examined and processed even by the source node. * (RFC 2460, section 4.) */ if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) { struct ip6_hbh *hbh = mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, struct ip6_hbh *); u_int32_t dummy1; /* XXX unused */ u_int32_t dummy2; /* XXX unused */ #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3 > exthdrs.ip6e_hbh->m_len) panic("ip6e_hbh is not continuous"); #endif /* * XXX: if we have to send an ICMPv6 error to the sender, * we need the M_LOOP flag since icmp6_error() expects * the IPv6 and the hop-by-hop options header are * continuous unless the flag is set. */ m->m_flags |= M_LOOP; m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp; if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)(hbh + 1), ((hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3) - sizeof(struct ip6_hbh), &dummy1, &dummy2) < 0) { /* m was already freed at this point */ error = EINVAL;/* better error? */ goto done; } m->m_flags &= ~M_LOOP; /* XXX */ m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; } /* * Run through list of hooks for output packets. */ if (pfil_has_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook)) { error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT); if (error != 0 || m == NULL) goto done; ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); } /* * Send the packet to the outgoing interface. * If necessary, do IPv6 fragmentation before sending. * * the logic here is rather complex: * 1: normal case (dontfrag == 0, alwaysfrag == 0) * 1-a: send as is if tlen <= path mtu * 1-b: fragment if tlen > path mtu * * 2: if user asks us not to fragment (dontfrag == 1) * 2-a: send as is if tlen <= interface mtu * 2-b: error if tlen > interface mtu * * 3: if we always need to attach fragment header (alwaysfrag == 1) * always fragment * * 4: if dontfrag == 1 && alwaysfrag == 1 * error, as we cannot handle this conflicting request */ tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len; if (opt && (opt->ip6po_flags & IP6PO_DONTFRAG)) dontfrag = 1; else dontfrag = 0; if (dontfrag && alwaysfrag) { /* case 4 */ /* conflicting request - can't transmit */ error = EMSGSIZE; goto bad; } if (dontfrag && tlen > IN6_LINKMTU(ifp)) { /* case 2-b */ /* * Even if the DONTFRAG option is specified, we cannot send the * packet when the data length is larger than the MTU of the * outgoing interface. * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data as * well as returning an error code (the latter is not described * in the API spec.) */ u_int32_t mtu32; struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp; mtu32 = (u_int32_t)mtu; bzero(&ip6cp, sizeof(ip6cp)); ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&mtu32; kpfctlinput2(PRC_MSGSIZE, (struct sockaddr *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst, (void *)&ip6cp); error = EMSGSIZE; goto bad; } /* * transmit packet without fragmentation */ if (dontfrag || (!alwaysfrag && tlen <= mtu)) { /* case 1-a and 2-a */ struct in6_ifaddr *ia6; ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(ifp, &ip6->ip6_src); if (ia6) { /* Record statistics for this interface address. */ IFA_STAT_INC(&ia6->ia_ifa, opackets, 1); IFA_STAT_INC(&ia6->ia_ifa, obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len); } #ifdef IPSEC /* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */ ipsec_delaux(m); #endif error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt); goto done; } /* * try to fragment the packet. case 1-b and 3 */ if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) { /* * note that path MTU is never less than IPV6_MMTU * (see icmp6_input). */ error = EMSGSIZE; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail); goto bad; } else if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0) { /* jumbo payload cannot be fragmented */ error = EMSGSIZE; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail); goto bad; } else { struct mbuf **mnext, *m_frgpart; struct ip6_frag *ip6f; u_int32_t id = htonl(ip6_id++); u_char nextproto; /* * Too large for the destination or interface; * fragment if possible. * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment. */ hlen = unfragpartlen; if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET) mtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET; len = (mtu - hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) & ~7; if (len < 8) { error = EMSGSIZE; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragfail); goto bad; } mnext = &m->m_nextpkt; /* * Change the next header field of the last header in the * unfragmentable part. */ if (exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr) { nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *); *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT; } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_dest1) { nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *); *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT; } else if (exthdrs.ip6e_hbh) { nextproto = *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *); *mtod(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh, u_char *) = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT; } else { nextproto = ip6->ip6_nxt; ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_FRAGMENT; } /* * Loop through length of segment after first fragment, * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto * chain. */ m0 = m; for (off = hlen; off < tlen; off += len) { MGETHDR(m, M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER); if (!m) { error = ENOBUFS; ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++; goto sendorfree; } m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; m->m_flags = m0->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS; *mnext = m; mnext = &m->m_nextpkt; m->m_data += max_linkhdr; mhip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); *mhip6 = *ip6; m->m_len = sizeof(*mhip6); error = ip6_insertfraghdr(m0, m, hlen, &ip6f); if (error) { ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++; goto sendorfree; } ip6f->ip6f_offlg = htons((u_short)((off - hlen) & ~7)); if (off + len >= tlen) len = tlen - off; else ip6f->ip6f_offlg |= IP6F_MORE_FRAG; mhip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)(len + hlen + sizeof(*ip6f) - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))); if ((m_frgpart = m_copy(m0, off, len)) == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; ip6stat.ip6s_odropped++; goto sendorfree; } m_cat(m, m_frgpart); m->m_pkthdr.len = len + hlen + sizeof(*ip6f); m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; ip6f->ip6f_reserved = 0; ip6f->ip6f_ident = id; ip6f->ip6f_nxt = nextproto; ip6stat.ip6s_ofragments++; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragcreat); } in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_fragok); } /* * Remove leading garbages. */ sendorfree: m = m0->m_nextpkt; m0->m_nextpkt = NULL; m_freem(m0); for (m0 = m; m; m = m0) { m0 = m->m_nextpkt; m->m_nextpkt = NULL; if (error == 0) { /* Record statistics for this interface address. */ if (ia) { IFA_STAT_INC(&ia->ia_ifa, opackets, 1); IFA_STAT_INC(&ia->ia_ifa, obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len); } #ifdef IPSEC /* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */ ipsec_delaux(m); #endif error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, ro->ro_rt); } else m_freem(m); } if (error == 0) ip6stat.ip6s_fragmented++; done: if (ro == &ip6route && ro->ro_rt) { /* brace necessary for RTFREE */ RTFREE(ro->ro_rt); } else if (ro_pmtu == &ip6route && ro_pmtu->ro_rt) { RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt); } #ifdef IPSEC if (sp != NULL) key_freesp(sp); #endif #ifdef FAST_IPSEC if (sp != NULL) KEY_FREESP(&sp); #endif return (error); freehdrs: m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_hbh); /* m_freem will check if mbuf is 0 */ m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest1); m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_rthdr); m_freem(exthdrs.ip6e_dest2); /* FALLTHROUGH */ bad: m_freem(m); goto done; } static int copyexthdr(void *h, struct mbuf **mp) { struct ip6_ext *hdr = h; int hlen; struct mbuf *m; if (hdr == NULL) return 0; hlen = (hdr->ip6e_len + 1) * 8; if (hlen > MCLBYTES) return ENOBUFS; /* XXX */ m = m_getb(hlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0); if (!m) return ENOBUFS; m->m_len = hlen; bcopy(hdr, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen); *mp = m; return 0; } /* * Insert jumbo payload option. */ static int ip6_insert_jumboopt(struct ip6_exthdrs *exthdrs, u_int32_t plen) { struct mbuf *mopt; u_char *optbuf; u_int32_t v; #define JUMBOOPTLEN 8 /* length of jumbo payload option and padding */ /* * If there is no hop-by-hop options header, allocate new one. * If there is one but it doesn't have enough space to store the * jumbo payload option, allocate a cluster to store the whole options. * Otherwise, use it to store the options. */ if (exthdrs->ip6e_hbh == NULL) { MGET(mopt, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (mopt == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); mopt->m_len = JUMBOOPTLEN; optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *); optbuf[1] = 0; /* = ((JUMBOOPTLEN) >> 3) - 1 */ exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = mopt; } else { struct ip6_hbh *hbh; mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh; if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(mopt) < JUMBOOPTLEN) { /* * XXX assumption: * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not referenced from places * other than exthdrs. * - exthdrs->ip6e_hbh is not an mbuf chain. */ int oldoptlen = mopt->m_len; struct mbuf *n; /* * XXX: give up if the whole (new) hbh header does * not fit even in an mbuf cluster. */ if (oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN > MCLBYTES) return (ENOBUFS); /* * As a consequence, we must always prepare a cluster * at this point. */ n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0); if (!n) return (ENOBUFS); n->m_len = oldoptlen + JUMBOOPTLEN; bcopy(mtod(mopt, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), oldoptlen); optbuf = mtod(n, caddr_t) + oldoptlen; m_freem(mopt); mopt = exthdrs->ip6e_hbh = n; } else { optbuf = mtod(mopt, u_char *) + mopt->m_len; mopt->m_len += JUMBOOPTLEN; } optbuf[0] = IP6OPT_PADN; optbuf[1] = 1; /* * Adjust the header length according to the pad and * the jumbo payload option. */ hbh = mtod(mopt, struct ip6_hbh *); hbh->ip6h_len += (JUMBOOPTLEN >> 3); } /* fill in the option. */ optbuf[2] = IP6OPT_JUMBO; optbuf[3] = 4; v = (u_int32_t)htonl(plen + JUMBOOPTLEN); bcopy(&v, &optbuf[4], sizeof(u_int32_t)); /* finally, adjust the packet header length */ exthdrs->ip6e_ip6->m_pkthdr.len += JUMBOOPTLEN; return (0); #undef JUMBOOPTLEN } /* * Insert fragment header and copy unfragmentable header portions. */ static int ip6_insertfraghdr(struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *m, int hlen, struct ip6_frag **frghdrp) { struct mbuf *n, *mlast; if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) { n = m_copym(m0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), hlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_NOWAIT); if (n == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); m->m_next = n; } else n = m; /* Search for the last mbuf of unfragmentable part. */ for (mlast = n; mlast->m_next; mlast = mlast->m_next) ; if (!(mlast->m_flags & M_EXT) && M_TRAILINGSPACE(mlast) >= sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) { /* use the trailing space of the last mbuf for the fragment hdr */ *frghdrp = (struct ip6_frag *) (mtod(mlast, caddr_t) + mlast->m_len); mlast->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag); m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag); } else { /* allocate a new mbuf for the fragment header */ struct mbuf *mfrg; MGET(mfrg, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (mfrg == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); mfrg->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_frag); *frghdrp = mtod(mfrg, struct ip6_frag *); mlast->m_next = mfrg; } return (0); } static int ip6_getpmtu(struct route_in6 *ro_pmtu, struct route_in6 *ro, struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst, u_long *mtup, int *alwaysfragp) { u_int32_t mtu = 0; int alwaysfrag = 0; int error = 0; if (ro_pmtu != ro) { /* The first hop and the final destination may differ. */ struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro_pmtu->ro_dst; if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt && ((ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr, dst))) { RTFREE(ro_pmtu->ro_rt); ro_pmtu->ro_rt = NULL; } if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt == NULL) { bzero(sa6_dst, sizeof(*sa6_dst)); sa6_dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sa6_dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); sa6_dst->sin6_addr = *dst; rtalloc((struct route *)ro_pmtu); } } if (ro_pmtu->ro_rt) { u_int32_t ifmtu; if (ifp == NULL) ifp = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_ifp; ifmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp); mtu = ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu; if (mtu == 0) { mtu = ifmtu; } else if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) { /* * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph: * if we record ICMPv6 too big message with * mtu < IPV6_MMTU, transmit packets sized IPV6_MMTU * or smaller, with framgent header attached. * (fragment header is needed regardless from the * packet size, for translators to identify packets) */ alwaysfrag = 1; mtu = IPV6_MMTU; } else if (mtu > ifmtu) { /* * The MTU on the route is larger than the MTU on * the interface! This shouldn't happen, unless the * MTU of the interface has been changed after the * interface was brought up. Change the MTU in the * route to match the interface MTU (as long as the * field isn't locked). */ mtu = ifmtu; ro_pmtu->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu; } } else if (ifp) { mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp); } else { error = EHOSTUNREACH; /* XXX */ } *mtup = mtu; if (alwaysfragp) *alwaysfragp = alwaysfrag; return (error); } /* * IP6 socket option processing. */ void ip6_ctloutput_dispatch(netmsg_t msg) { int error; error = ip6_ctloutput(msg->ctloutput.base.nm_so, msg->ctloutput.nm_sopt); lwkt_replymsg(&msg->ctloutput.base.lmsg, error); } int ip6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt) { int optdatalen,uproto; int privileged; struct inpcb *in6p = so->so_pcb; void *optdata; int error, optval; int level, op, optname; int optlen; struct thread *td; if (sopt) { level = sopt->sopt_level; op = sopt->sopt_dir; optname = sopt->sopt_name; optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize; td = sopt->sopt_td; } else { panic("ip6_ctloutput: arg soopt is NULL"); /* NOT REACHED */ td = NULL; } error = optval = 0; uproto = (int)so->so_proto->pr_protocol; privileged = (td == NULL || priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) ? 0 : 1; if (level == IPPROTO_IPV6) { switch (op) { case SOPT_SET: switch (optname) { case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS: #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS: #endif { struct mbuf *m; error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */ if (error != 0) break; soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */ error = ip6_pcbopts(&in6p->in6p_outputopts, m, so, sopt); m_freem(m); /* XXX */ break; } /* * Use of some Hop-by-Hop options or some * Destination options, might require special * privilege. That is, normal applications * (without special privilege) might be forbidden * from setting certain options in outgoing packets, * and might never see certain options in received * packets. [RFC 2292 Section 6] * KAME specific note: * KAME prevents non-privileged users from sending or * receiving ANY hbh/dst options in order to avoid * overhead of parsing options in the kernel. */ case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS: case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS: case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS: if (!privileged) return (EPERM); case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO: case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT: case IPV6_RECVRTHDR: case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU: case IPV6_RECVTCLASS: case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL: case IPV6_HOPLIMIT: /* FALLTHROUGH */ case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS: case IPV6_FAITH: case IPV6_V6ONLY: if (optlen != sizeof(int)) { error = EINVAL; break; } error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) break; switch (optname) { case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS: if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256) error = EINVAL; else { /* -1 = kernel default */ in6p->in6p_hops = optval; } break; #define OPTSET(bit) \ do { \ if (optval) \ in6p->in6p_flags |= (bit); \ else \ in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(bit); \ } while (0) #define OPTBIT(bit) (in6p->in6p_flags & (bit) ? 1 : 0) /* * Although changed to RFC3542, It's better to also support RFC2292 API */ #define OPTSET2292(bit) \ do { \ in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_RFC2292; \ if (optval) \ in6p->in6p_flags |= (bit); \ else \ in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(bit); \ } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0) case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO: /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } OPTSET(IN6P_PKTINFO); break; case IPV6_HOPLIMIT: { struct ip6_pktopts **optp; /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts; error = ip6_pcbopt(IPV6_HOPLIMIT, (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval), optp, uproto); break; } case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT: /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } OPTSET(IN6P_HOPLIMIT); break; case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS: /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } OPTSET(IN6P_HOPOPTS); break; case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS: /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } OPTSET(IN6P_DSTOPTS); break; case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS: /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); break; case IPV6_RECVRTHDR: /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } OPTSET(IN6P_RTHDR); break; case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU: /* * We ignore this option for TCP * sockets. * (RFC3542 leaves this case * unspecified.) */ if (uproto != IPPROTO_TCP) OPTSET(IN6P_MTU); break; case IPV6_RECVTCLASS: /* cannot mix with RFC2292 XXX */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } OPTSET(IN6P_TCLASS); break; case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL: OPTSET(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL); break; case IPV6_FAITH: OPTSET(IN6P_FAITH); break; case IPV6_V6ONLY: /* * make setsockopt(IPV6_V6ONLY) * available only prior to bind(2). */ if (in6p->in6p_lport || !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) { error = EINVAL; break; } if (!optval) { /* Don't allow v4-mapped */ error = EOPNOTSUPP; } break; } break; case IPV6_TCLASS: case IPV6_DONTFRAG: case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU: case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: if (optlen != sizeof(optval)) { error = EINVAL; break; } error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) break; { struct ip6_pktopts **optp; optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts; error = ip6_pcbopt(optname, (u_char *)&optval, sizeof(optval), optp, uproto); break; } case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: case IPV6_2292RTHDR: /* RFC 2292 */ if (optlen != sizeof(int)) { error = EINVAL; break; } error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) break; switch (optname) { case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: OPTSET2292(IN6P_PKTINFO); break; case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPLIMIT); break; case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: /* * Check super-user privilege. * See comments for IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS. */ if (!privileged) return (EPERM); OPTSET2292(IN6P_HOPOPTS); break; case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: if (!privileged) return (EPERM); OPTSET2292(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); /* XXX */ break; case IPV6_2292RTHDR: OPTSET2292(IN6P_RTHDR); break; } break; case IPV6_PKTINFO: case IPV6_HOPOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDR: case IPV6_DSTOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: case IPV6_NEXTHOP: { /* * New advanced API (RFC3542) */ u_char *optbuf; u_char optbuf_storage[MCLBYTES]; int optlen; struct ip6_pktopts **optp; /* cannot mix with RFC2292 */ if (OPTBIT(IN6P_RFC2292)) { error = EINVAL; break; } /* * We only ensure valsize is not too large * here. Further validation will be done * later. */ error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, optbuf_storage, sizeof(optbuf_storage), 0); if (error) break; optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize; optbuf = optbuf_storage; optp = &in6p->in6p_outputopts; error = ip6_pcbopt(optname, optbuf, optlen, optp, uproto); break; } #undef OPTSET case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP: case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP: { struct mbuf *m; if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) { error = EMSGSIZE; break; } /* XXX */ MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER); if (m == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; break; } m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize; error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len, m->m_len); error = ip6_setmoptions(sopt->sopt_name, &in6p->in6p_moptions, m); m_free(m); } break; case IPV6_PORTRANGE: error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) break; switch (optval) { case IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT: in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_LOWPORT); in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_HIGHPORT); break; case IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH: in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_LOWPORT); in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_HIGHPORT; break; case IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW: in6p->in6p_flags &= ~(IN6P_HIGHPORT); in6p->in6p_flags |= IN6P_LOWPORT; break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } break; #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY: { caddr_t req = NULL; size_t len = 0; struct mbuf *m; if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */ break; soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */ if (m) { req = mtod(m, caddr_t); len = m->m_len; } error = ipsec6_set_policy(in6p, optname, req, len, privileged); m_freem(m); } break; #endif /* KAME IPSEC */ case IPV6_FW_ADD: case IPV6_FW_DEL: case IPV6_FW_FLUSH: case IPV6_FW_ZERO: { struct mbuf *m; struct mbuf **mp = &m; if (ip6_fw_ctl_ptr == NULL) return EINVAL; /* XXX */ if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) break; /* XXX */ soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m); error = (*ip6_fw_ctl_ptr)(optname, mp); m = *mp; } break; default: error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } break; case SOPT_GET: switch (optname) { case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS: #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS case IPV6_PKTOPTIONS: #endif /* * RFC3542 (effectively) deprecated the * semantics of the 2292-style pktoptions. * Since it was not reliable in nature (i.e., * applications had to expect the lack of some * information after all), it would make sense * to simplify this part by always returning * empty data. */ if (in6p->in6p_options) { struct mbuf *m; m = m_copym(in6p->in6p_options, 0, M_COPYALL, M_WAITOK); error = soopt_from_mbuf(sopt, m); if (error == 0) m_freem(m); } else sopt->sopt_valsize = 0; break; case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS: case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS: case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS: case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS: case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO: case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT: case IPV6_RECVRTHDR: case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU: case IPV6_RECVTCLASS: case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL: case IPV6_FAITH: case IPV6_V6ONLY: case IPV6_PORTRANGE: switch (optname) { case IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS); break; case IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS); break; case IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); break; case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO); break; case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT); break; case IPV6_RECVRTHDR: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR); break; case IPV6_RECVPATHMTU: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_MTU); break; case IPV6_RECVTCLASS: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_TCLASS); break; case IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL); break; case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS: optval = in6p->in6p_hops; break; case IPV6_FAITH: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_FAITH); break; case IPV6_V6ONLY: optval = 1; break; case IPV6_PORTRANGE: { int flags; flags = in6p->in6p_flags; if (flags & IN6P_HIGHPORT) optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH; else if (flags & IN6P_LOWPORT) optval = IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW; else optval = 0; break; } } soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval); break; case IPV6_PATHMTU: { u_long pmtu = 0; struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuinfo; struct route_in6 sro; bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro)); if (!(so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED)) return (ENOTCONN); /* * XXX: we dot not consider the case of source * routing, or optional information to specify * the outgoing interface. */ error = ip6_getpmtu(&sro, NULL, NULL, &in6p->in6p_faddr, &pmtu, NULL); if (sro.ro_rt) RTFREE(sro.ro_rt); if (error) break; if (pmtu > IPV6_MAXPACKET) pmtu = IPV6_MAXPACKET; bzero(&mtuinfo, sizeof(mtuinfo)); mtuinfo.ip6m_mtu = (u_int32_t)pmtu; optdata = (void *)&mtuinfo; optdatalen = sizeof(mtuinfo); soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, optdata, optdatalen); break; } case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: case IPV6_2292RTHDR: case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: if (optname == IPV6_2292HOPOPTS || optname == IPV6_2292DSTOPTS || !privileged) return (EPERM); switch (optname) { case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_PKTINFO); break; case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPLIMIT); break; case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: if (!privileged) return (EPERM); optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_HOPOPTS); break; case IPV6_2292RTHDR: optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_RTHDR); break; case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: if (!privileged) return (EPERM); optval = OPTBIT(IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS); break; } soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval); break; case IPV6_PKTINFO: case IPV6_HOPOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDR: case IPV6_DSTOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: case IPV6_NEXTHOP: case IPV6_TCLASS: case IPV6_DONTFRAG: case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU: case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: error = ip6_getpcbopt(in6p->in6p_outputopts, optname, sopt); break; case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP: case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP: { struct mbuf *m; error = ip6_getmoptions(sopt->sopt_name, in6p->in6p_moptions, &m); if (error == 0) { soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len); } m_freem(m); } break; #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY: { caddr_t req = NULL; size_t len = 0; struct mbuf *m = NULL; struct mbuf **mp = &m; error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m); /* XXX */ if (error != 0) break; soopt_to_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */ if (m) { req = mtod(m, caddr_t); len = m->m_len; } error = ipsec6_get_policy(in6p, req, len, mp); if (error == 0) error = soopt_from_mbuf(sopt, m);/*XXX*/ if (error == 0 && m != NULL) m_freem(m); break; } #endif /* KAME IPSEC */ case IPV6_FW_GET: { struct mbuf *m; struct mbuf **mp = &m; if (ip6_fw_ctl_ptr == NULL) { return EINVAL; } error = (*ip6_fw_ctl_ptr)(optname, mp); if (error == 0) error = soopt_from_mbuf(sopt, m); /* XXX */ if (error == 0 && m != NULL) m_freem(m); } break; default: error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } break; } } else { error = EINVAL; } return (error); } int ip6_raw_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt) { int error = 0, optval, optlen; const int icmp6off = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum); struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so); int level, op, optname; if (sopt) { level = sopt->sopt_level; op = sopt->sopt_dir; optname = sopt->sopt_name; optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize; } else panic("ip6_raw_ctloutput: arg soopt is NULL"); if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6) { return (EINVAL); } switch (optname) { case IPV6_CHECKSUM: /* * For ICMPv6 sockets, no modification allowed for checksum * offset, permit "no change" values to help existing apps. * * RFC3542 says: "An attempt to set IPV6_CHECKSUM * for an ICMPv6 socket will fail." * The current behavior does not meet RFC3542. */ switch (op) { case SOPT_SET: if (optlen != sizeof(int)) { error = EINVAL; break; } error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) break; if ((optval % 2) != 0) { /* the API assumes even offset values */ error = EINVAL; } else if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { if (optval != icmp6off) error = EINVAL; } else in6p->in6p_cksum = optval; break; case SOPT_GET: if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) optval = icmp6off; else optval = in6p->in6p_cksum; soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval)); break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } break; default: error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } return (error); } /* * Set up IP6 options in pcb for insertion in output packets or * specifying behavior of outgoing packets. */ static int ip6_pcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, struct mbuf *m, struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt) { int priv = 0; struct ip6_pktopts *opt = *pktopt; int error = 0; /* turn off any old options. */ if (opt) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo || opt->ip6po_nexthop || opt->ip6po_hbh || opt->ip6po_dest1 || opt->ip6po_dest2 || opt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr) kprintf("ip6_pcbopts: all specified options are cleared.\n"); #endif ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1); } else opt = kmalloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK); *pktopt = NULL; if (!m || m->m_len == 0) { /* * Only turning off any previous options, regardless of * whether the opt is just created or given. */ kfree(opt, M_IP6OPT); return (0); } /* set options specified by user. */ if ((error = ip6_setpktoptions(m, opt, NULL, so->so_proto->pr_protocol, priv)) != 0) { ip6_clearpktopts(opt, -1); /* XXX: discard all options */ kfree(opt, M_IP6OPT); return (error); } *pktopt = opt; return (0); } /* * Below three functions are introduced by merge to RFC3542 */ static int ip6_getpcbopt(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname, struct sockopt *sopt) { void *optdata = NULL; int optdatalen = 0; struct ip6_ext *ip6e; int error = 0; struct in6_pktinfo null_pktinfo; int deftclass = 0, on; int defminmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY; int defpreftemp = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM; switch (optname) { case IPV6_PKTINFO: if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo) optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo; else { /* XXX: we don't have to do this every time... */ bzero(&null_pktinfo, sizeof(null_pktinfo)); optdata = (void *)&null_pktinfo; } optdatalen = sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo); break; case IPV6_TCLASS: if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_tclass >= 0) optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_tclass; else optdata = (void *)&deftclass; optdatalen = sizeof(int); break; case IPV6_HOPOPTS: if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_hbh) { optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh; ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_hbh; optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3; } break; case IPV6_RTHDR: if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_rthdr) { optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr; ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_rthdr; optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3; } break; case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest1) { optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1; ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest1; optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3; } break; case IPV6_DSTOPTS: if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_dest2) { optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2; ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)pktopt->ip6po_dest2; optdatalen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3; } break; case IPV6_NEXTHOP: if (pktopt && pktopt->ip6po_nexthop) { optdata = (void *)pktopt->ip6po_nexthop; optdatalen = pktopt->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len; } break; case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU: if (pktopt) optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_minmtu; else optdata = (void *)&defminmtu; optdatalen = sizeof(int); break; case IPV6_DONTFRAG: if (pktopt && ((pktopt->ip6po_flags) & IP6PO_DONTFRAG)) on = 1; else on = 0; optdata = (void *)&on; optdatalen = sizeof(on); break; case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: if (pktopt) optdata = (void *)&pktopt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr; else optdata = (void *)&defpreftemp; optdatalen = sizeof(int); break; default: /* should not happen */ #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC panic("ip6_getpcbopt: unexpected option"); #endif return (ENOPROTOOPT); } soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, optdata, optdatalen); return (error); } /* * initialize ip6_pktopts. beware that there are non-zero default values in * the struct. */ static int ip6_pcbopt(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts **pktopt, int uproto) { struct ip6_pktopts *opt; int priv =0; if (*pktopt == NULL) { *pktopt = kmalloc(sizeof(*opt), M_IP6OPT, M_WAITOK); init_ip6pktopts(*pktopt); } opt = *pktopt; return (ip6_setpktoption(optname, buf, len, opt, 1, 0, uproto, priv)); } /* * initialize ip6_pktopts. beware that there are non-zero default values in * the struct. */ void init_ip6pktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *opt) { bzero(opt, sizeof(*opt)); opt->ip6po_hlim = -1; /* -1 means default hop limit */ opt->ip6po_tclass = -1; /* -1 means default traffic class */ opt->ip6po_minmtu = IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY; opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM; } void ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt, int optname) { if (pktopt == NULL) return; if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_PKTINFO) { if (pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo) kfree(pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT); pktopt->ip6po_pktinfo = NULL; } if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT) pktopt->ip6po_hlim = -1; if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_TCLASS) pktopt->ip6po_tclass = -1; if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_NEXTHOP) { if (pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt) { RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt); pktopt->ip6po_nextroute.ro_rt = NULL; } if (pktopt->ip6po_nexthop) kfree(pktopt->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT); pktopt->ip6po_nexthop = NULL; } if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_HOPOPTS) { if (pktopt->ip6po_hbh) kfree(pktopt->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT); pktopt->ip6po_hbh = NULL; } if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS) { if (pktopt->ip6po_dest1) kfree(pktopt->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT); pktopt->ip6po_dest1 = NULL; } if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_RTHDR) { if (pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr) kfree(pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr, M_IP6OPT); pktopt->ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr = NULL; if (pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt) { RTFREE(pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt); pktopt->ip6po_route.ro_rt = NULL; } } if (optname == -1 || optname == IPV6_DSTOPTS) { if (pktopt->ip6po_dest2) kfree(pktopt->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT); pktopt->ip6po_dest2 = NULL; } } #define PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(type) \ do {\ if (src->type) {\ int hlen = (((struct ip6_ext *)src->type)->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;\ dst->type = kmalloc(hlen, M_IP6OPT, canwait);\ if (dst->type == NULL)\ goto bad;\ bcopy(src->type, dst->type, hlen);\ }\ } while (0) struct ip6_pktopts * ip6_copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait) { struct ip6_pktopts *dst; if (src == NULL) { kprintf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n"); return (NULL); } dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst), M_IP6OPT, canwait | M_ZERO); if (dst == NULL) return (NULL); dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim; if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) { dst->ip6po_pktinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo), M_IP6OPT, canwait); if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) goto bad; *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo; } if (src->ip6po_nexthop) { dst->ip6po_nexthop = kmalloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len, M_IP6OPT, canwait); if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL) goto bad; bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop, src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len); } PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh); PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1); PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2); PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */ return (dst); bad: if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo) kfree(dst->ip6po_pktinfo, M_IP6OPT); if (dst->ip6po_nexthop) kfree(dst->ip6po_nexthop, M_IP6OPT); if (dst->ip6po_hbh) kfree(dst->ip6po_hbh, M_IP6OPT); if (dst->ip6po_dest1) kfree(dst->ip6po_dest1, M_IP6OPT); if (dst->ip6po_dest2) kfree(dst->ip6po_dest2, M_IP6OPT); if (dst->ip6po_rthdr) kfree(dst->ip6po_rthdr, M_IP6OPT); kfree(dst, M_IP6OPT); return (NULL); } static int copypktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *dst, struct ip6_pktopts *src, int canwait) { if (dst == NULL || src == NULL) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC kprintf("ip6_clearpktopts: invalid argument\n"); #endif return (EINVAL); } dst->ip6po_hlim = src->ip6po_hlim; dst->ip6po_tclass = src->ip6po_tclass; dst->ip6po_flags = src->ip6po_flags; if (src->ip6po_pktinfo) { dst->ip6po_pktinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst->ip6po_pktinfo), M_IP6OPT, canwait); if (dst->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) goto bad; *dst->ip6po_pktinfo = *src->ip6po_pktinfo; } if (src->ip6po_nexthop) { dst->ip6po_nexthop = kmalloc(src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len, M_IP6OPT, canwait); if (dst->ip6po_nexthop == NULL) goto bad; bcopy(src->ip6po_nexthop, dst->ip6po_nexthop, src->ip6po_nexthop->sa_len); } PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_hbh); PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest1); PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_dest2); PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY(ip6po_rthdr); /* not copy the cached route */ return (0); bad: ip6_clearpktopts(dst, -1); return (ENOBUFS); } #undef PKTOPT_EXTHDRCPY void ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *pktopt) { if (pktopt == NULL) return; ip6_clearpktopts(pktopt, -1); kfree(pktopt, M_IP6OPT); } /* * Set the IP6 multicast options in response to user setsockopt(). */ static int ip6_setmoptions(int optname, struct ip6_moptions **im6op, struct mbuf *m) { int error = 0; u_int loop, ifindex; struct ipv6_mreq *mreq; struct ifnet *ifp; struct ip6_moptions *im6o = *im6op; struct route_in6 ro; struct sockaddr_in6 *dst; struct in6_multi_mship *imm; struct thread *td = curthread; if (im6o == NULL) { /* * No multicast option buffer attached to the pcb; * allocate one and initialize to default values. */ im6o = (struct ip6_moptions *) kmalloc(sizeof(*im6o), M_IPMOPTS, M_WAITOK); *im6op = im6o; im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL; im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim; im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP; LIST_INIT(&im6o->im6o_memberships); } switch (optname) { case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: /* * Select the interface for outgoing multicast packets. */ if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(u_int)) { error = EINVAL; break; } bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); if (ifindex < 0 || if_index < ifindex) { error = ENXIO; /* XXX EINVAL? */ break; } ifp = ifindex2ifnet[ifindex]; if (ifp == NULL || !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; break; } im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp; break; case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: { /* * Set the IP6 hoplimit for outgoing multicast packets. */ int optval; if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(int)) { error = EINVAL; break; } bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &optval, sizeof(optval)); if (optval < -1 || optval >= 256) error = EINVAL; else if (optval == -1) im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim; else im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = optval; break; } case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: /* * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets. * Must be zero or one. */ if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(u_int)) { error = EINVAL; break; } bcopy(mtod(m, u_int *), &loop, sizeof(loop)); if (loop > 1) { error = EINVAL; break; } im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = loop; break; case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP: /* * Add a multicast group membership. * Group must be a valid IP6 multicast address. */ if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) { error = EINVAL; break; } mreq = mtod(m, struct ipv6_mreq *); if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) { /* * We use the unspecified address to specify to accept * all multicast addresses. Only super user is allowed * to do this. */ if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) { error = EACCES; break; } } else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) { error = EINVAL; break; } /* * If the interface is specified, validate it. */ if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface < 0 || if_index < mreq->ipv6mr_interface) { error = ENXIO; /* XXX EINVAL? */ break; } /* * If no interface was explicitly specified, choose an * appropriate one according to the given multicast address. */ if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface == 0) { /* * If the multicast address is in node-local scope, * the interface should be a loopback interface. * Otherwise, look up the routing table for the * address, and choose the outgoing interface. * XXX: is it a good approach? */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) { ifp = &loif[0]; } else { ro.ro_rt = NULL; dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro.ro_dst; bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst)); dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_addr = mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr; rtalloc((struct route *)&ro); if (ro.ro_rt == NULL) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; break; } ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp; rtfree(ro.ro_rt); } } else ifp = ifindex2ifnet[mreq->ipv6mr_interface]; /* * See if we found an interface, and confirm that it * supports multicast */ if (ifp == NULL || !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; break; } /* * Put interface index into the multicast address, * if the address has link-local scope. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) { mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(mreq->ipv6mr_interface); } /* * See if the membership already exists. */ for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first; imm != NULL; imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next) if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr, &mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) break; if (imm != NULL) { error = EADDRINUSE; break; } /* * Everything looks good; add a new record to the multicast * address list for the given interface. */ imm = kmalloc(sizeof(*imm), M_IPMADDR, M_WAITOK); if ((imm->i6mm_maddr = in6_addmulti(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr, ifp, &error)) == NULL) { kfree(imm, M_IPMADDR); break; } LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&im6o->im6o_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); break; case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP: /* * Drop a multicast group membership. * Group must be a valid IP6 multicast address. */ if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) { error = EINVAL; break; } mreq = mtod(m, struct ipv6_mreq *); if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) { if (priv_check(td, PRIV_ROOT)) { error = EACCES; break; } } else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) { error = EINVAL; break; } /* * If an interface address was specified, get a pointer * to its ifnet structure. */ if (mreq->ipv6mr_interface < 0 || if_index < mreq->ipv6mr_interface) { error = ENXIO; /* XXX EINVAL? */ break; } ifp = ifindex2ifnet[mreq->ipv6mr_interface]; /* * Put interface index into the multicast address, * if the address has link-local scope. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) { mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(mreq->ipv6mr_interface); } /* * Find the membership in the membership list. */ for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first; imm != NULL; imm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next) { if ((ifp == NULL || imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_addr, &mreq->ipv6mr_multiaddr)) break; } if (imm == NULL) { /* Unable to resolve interface */ error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; break; } /* * Give up the multicast address record to which the * membership points. */ LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain); in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr); kfree(imm, M_IPMADDR); break; default: error = EOPNOTSUPP; break; } /* * If all options have default values, no need to keep the mbuf. */ if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL && im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim == ip6_defmcasthlim && im6o->im6o_multicast_loop == IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP && im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first == NULL) { kfree(*im6op, M_IPMOPTS); *im6op = NULL; } return (error); } /* * Return the IP6 multicast options in response to user getsockopt(). */ static int ip6_getmoptions(int optname, struct ip6_moptions *im6o, struct mbuf **mp) { u_int *hlim, *loop, *ifindex; *mp = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_HEADER); /* XXX */ switch (optname) { case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: ifindex = mtod(*mp, u_int *); (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int); if (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL) *ifindex = 0; else *ifindex = im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index; return (0); case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: hlim = mtod(*mp, u_int *); (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int); if (im6o == NULL) *hlim = ip6_defmcasthlim; else *hlim = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim; return (0); case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: loop = mtod(*mp, u_int *); (*mp)->m_len = sizeof(u_int); if (im6o == NULL) *loop = ip6_defmcasthlim; else *loop = im6o->im6o_multicast_loop; return (0); default: return (EOPNOTSUPP); } } /* * Discard the IP6 multicast options. */ void ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *im6o) { struct in6_multi_mship *imm; if (im6o == NULL) return; while ((imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first) != NULL) { LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain); if (imm->i6mm_maddr) in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr); kfree(imm, M_IPMADDR); } kfree(im6o, M_IPMOPTS); } /* * Set a particular packet option, as a sticky option or an ancillary data * item. "len" can be 0 only when it's a sticky option. * We have 4 cases of combination of "sticky" and "cmsg": * "sticky=0, cmsg=0": impossible * "sticky=0, cmsg=1": RFC2292 or RFC3542 ancillary data * "sticky=1, cmsg=0": RFC3542 socket option * "sticky=1, cmsg=1": RFC2292 socket option */ static int ip6_setpktoption(int optname, u_char *buf, int len, struct ip6_pktopts *opt, int sticky, int cmsg, int uproto, int priv) { int minmtupolicy, preftemp; //int error; if (!sticky && !cmsg) { kprintf("ip6_setpktoption: impossible case\n"); return (EINVAL); } /* * IPV6_2292xxx is for backward compatibility to RFC2292, and should * not be specified in the context of RFC3542. Conversely, * RFC3542 types should not be specified in the context of RFC2292. */ if (!cmsg) { switch (optname) { case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP: case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: case IPV6_2292RTHDR: case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS: return (ENOPROTOOPT); } } if (sticky && cmsg) { switch (optname) { case IPV6_PKTINFO: case IPV6_HOPLIMIT: case IPV6_NEXTHOP: case IPV6_HOPOPTS: case IPV6_DSTOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDR: case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU: case IPV6_DONTFRAG: case IPV6_TCLASS: case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: /* XXX: not an RFC3542 option */ return (ENOPROTOOPT); } } switch (optname) { case IPV6_2292PKTINFO: case IPV6_PKTINFO: { struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo; if (len != sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)) return (EINVAL); pktinfo = (struct in6_pktinfo *)buf; /* * An application can clear any sticky IPV6_PKTINFO option by * doing a "regular" setsockopt with ipi6_addr being * in6addr_any and ipi6_ifindex being zero. * [RFC 3542, Section 6] */ if (optname == IPV6_PKTINFO && opt->ip6po_pktinfo && pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex == 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) { ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname); break; } if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP && optname == IPV6_PKTINFO && sticky && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) { return (EINVAL); } /* validate the interface index if specified. */ if (pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex > if_index || pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex < 0) { return (ENXIO); } /* * Check if the requested source address is indeed a * unicast address assigned to the node, and can be * used as the packet's source address. */ if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo != NULL && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_addr)) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia6; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6); sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6.sin6_addr = opt->ip6po_pktinfo->ipi6_addr; ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr(sin6tosa(&sin6)); if (ia6 == NULL || (ia6->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) != 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } /* * We store the address anyway, and let in6_selectsrc() * validate the specified address. This is because ipi6_addr * may not have enough information about its scope zone, and * we may need additional information (such as outgoing * interface or the scope zone of a destination address) to * disambiguate the scope. * XXX: the delay of the validation may confuse the * application when it is used as a sticky option. */ if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) { opt->ip6po_pktinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*pktinfo), M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT); if (opt->ip6po_pktinfo == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); } bcopy(pktinfo, opt->ip6po_pktinfo, sizeof(*pktinfo)); break; } case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT: case IPV6_HOPLIMIT: { int *hlimp; /* * RFC 3542 deprecated the usage of sticky IPV6_HOPLIMIT * to simplify the ordering among hoplimit options. */ if (optname == IPV6_HOPLIMIT && sticky) return (ENOPROTOOPT); if (len != sizeof(int)) return (EINVAL); hlimp = (int *)buf; if (*hlimp < -1 || *hlimp > 255) return (EINVAL); opt->ip6po_hlim = *hlimp; break; } case IPV6_TCLASS: { int tclass; if (len != sizeof(int)) return (EINVAL); tclass = *(int *)buf; if (tclass < -1 || tclass > 255) return (EINVAL); opt->ip6po_tclass = tclass; break; } case IPV6_2292NEXTHOP: case IPV6_NEXTHOP: if (!priv) return (EPERM); if (len == 0) { /* just remove the option */ ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP); break; } /* check if cmsg_len is large enough for sa_len */ if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr) || len < *buf) return (EINVAL); switch (((struct sockaddr *)buf)->sa_family) { case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf; //int error; if (sa6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return (EINVAL); if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6->sin6_addr) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sa6->sin6_addr)) { return (EINVAL); } break; } case AF_LINK: /* should eventually be supported */ default: return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */ ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_NEXTHOP); opt->ip6po_nexthop = kmalloc(*buf, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT); if (opt->ip6po_nexthop == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); bcopy(buf, opt->ip6po_nexthop, *buf); break; case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS: case IPV6_HOPOPTS: { struct ip6_hbh *hbh; int hbhlen; /* * XXX: We don't allow a non-privileged user to set ANY HbH * options, since per-option restriction has too much * overhead. */ if (!priv) return (EPERM); if (len == 0) { ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS); break; /* just remove the option */ } /* message length validation */ if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_hbh)) return (EINVAL); hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)buf; hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3; if (len != hbhlen) return (EINVAL); /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */ ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_HOPOPTS); opt->ip6po_hbh = kmalloc(hbhlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT); if (opt->ip6po_hbh == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); bcopy(hbh, opt->ip6po_hbh, hbhlen); break; } case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: case IPV6_DSTOPTS: case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: { struct ip6_dest *dest, **newdest = NULL; int destlen; if (!priv) return (EPERM); if (len == 0) { ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname); break; /* just remove the option */ } /* message length validation */ if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_dest)) return (EINVAL); dest = (struct ip6_dest *)buf; destlen = (dest->ip6d_len + 1) << 3; if (len != destlen) return (EINVAL); /* * Determine the position that the destination options header * should be inserted; before or after the routing header. */ switch (optname) { case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS: /* * The old advacned API is ambiguous on this point. * Our approach is to determine the position based * according to the existence of a routing header. * Note, however, that this depends on the order of the * extension headers in the ancillary data; the 1st * part of the destination options header must appear * before the routing header in the ancillary data, * too. * RFC3542 solved the ambiguity by introducing * separate ancillary data or option types. */ if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL) newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1; else newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2; break; case IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS: newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest1; break; case IPV6_DSTOPTS: newdest = &opt->ip6po_dest2; break; } /* turn off the previous option, then set the new option. */ ip6_clearpktopts(opt, optname); *newdest = kmalloc(destlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT); if (*newdest == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); bcopy(dest, *newdest, destlen); break; } case IPV6_2292RTHDR: case IPV6_RTHDR: { struct ip6_rthdr *rth; int rthlen; if (len == 0) { ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR); break; /* just remove the option */ } /* message length validation */ if (len < sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr)) return (EINVAL); rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)buf; rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3; if (len != rthlen) return (EINVAL); switch (rth->ip6r_type) { default: return (EINVAL); /* not supported */ } /* turn off the previous option */ ip6_clearpktopts(opt, IPV6_RTHDR); opt->ip6po_rthdr = kmalloc(rthlen, M_IP6OPT, M_NOWAIT); if (opt->ip6po_rthdr == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); bcopy(rth, opt->ip6po_rthdr, rthlen); break; } case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU: if (len != sizeof(int)) return (EINVAL); minmtupolicy = *(int *)buf; if (minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY && minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE && minmtupolicy != IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL) { return (EINVAL); } opt->ip6po_minmtu = minmtupolicy; break; case IPV6_DONTFRAG: if (len != sizeof(int)) return (EINVAL); if (uproto == IPPROTO_TCP || *(int *)buf == 0) { /* * we ignore this option for TCP sockets. * (RFC3542 leaves this case unspecified.) */ opt->ip6po_flags &= ~IP6PO_DONTFRAG; } else opt->ip6po_flags |= IP6PO_DONTFRAG; break; case IPV6_PREFER_TEMPADDR: if (len != sizeof(int)) return (EINVAL); preftemp = *(int *)buf; if (preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM && preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER && preftemp != IP6PO_TEMPADDR_PREFER) { return (EINVAL); } opt->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr = preftemp; break; default: return (ENOPROTOOPT); } /* end of switch */ return (0); } /* * Set IPv6 outgoing packet options based on advanced API. */ int ip6_setpktoptions(struct mbuf *control, struct ip6_pktopts *opt, struct ip6_pktopts *stickyopt, int uproto, int priv) { struct cmsghdr *cm = NULL; if (control == NULL || opt == NULL) return (EINVAL); init_ip6pktopts(opt); /* * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored * in a single mbuf. */ if (stickyopt) { int error; /* * If stickyopt is provided, make a local copy of the options * for this particular packet, then override them by ancillary * objects. * XXX: copypktopts() does not copy the cached route to a next * hop (if any). This is not very good in terms of efficiency, * but we can allow this since this option should be rarely * used. */ if ((error = copypktopts(opt, stickyopt, M_NOWAIT)) != 0) return (error); } /* * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is stored * in a single mbuf. */ if (control->m_next) return (EINVAL); for (; control->m_len; control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len), control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) { int error; if (control->m_len < CMSG_LEN(0)) return (EINVAL); cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *); if (cm->cmsg_len == 0 || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len) return (EINVAL); if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6) continue; error = ip6_setpktoption(cm->cmsg_type, CMSG_DATA(cm), cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0), opt, 0, 1, uproto, priv); if (error) return (error); } return (0); } /* * Routine called from ip6_output() to loop back a copy of an IP6 multicast * packet to the input queue of a specified interface. Note that this * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface * pointer that might NOT be &loif -- easier than replicating that code here. */ void ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst) { struct mbuf *copym; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL); if (copym == NULL) return; /* * Make sure to deep-copy IPv6 header portion in case the data * is in an mbuf cluster, so that we can safely override the IPv6 * header portion later. */ if ((copym->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 || copym->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) { copym = m_pullup(copym, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); if (copym == NULL) return; } #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (copym->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) { m_freem(copym); return; } #endif ip6 = mtod(copym, struct ip6_hdr *); /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin6_family, 0); } /* * Separate the IPv6 header from the payload into its own mbuf. * * Returns the new mbuf chain or the original mbuf if no payload. * Returns NULL if can't allocate new mbuf for header. */ static struct mbuf * ip6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m) { struct mbuf *mh; if (m->m_len <= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) /* no payload */ return (m); MGETHDR(mh, M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER); if (mh == NULL) return (NULL); mh->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); M_MOVE_PKTHDR(mh, m); MH_ALIGN(mh, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(mh, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); mh->m_next = m; return (mh); } /* * Compute IPv6 extension header length. */ int ip6_optlen(struct in6pcb *in6p) { int len; if (!in6p->in6p_outputopts) return 0; len = 0; #define elen(x) \ (((struct ip6_ext *)(x)) ? (((struct ip6_ext *)(x))->ip6e_len + 1) << 3 : 0) len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_hbh); if (in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr) /* dest1 is valid with rthdr only */ len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest1); len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_rthdr); len += elen(in6p->in6p_outputopts->ip6po_dest2); return len; #undef elen }