.\" .\" Copyright (c) 1998 Jordan Hubbard .\" .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES .\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. .\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, .\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT .\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, .\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY .\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT .\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF .\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libutil/property.3,v 1.8.2.7 2001/12/17 10:08:32 ru Exp $ .\" $DragonFly: src/lib/libutil/property.3,v 1.4 2006/02/17 19:35:07 swildner Exp $ .\" " .Dd October 7, 1998 .Os .Dt PROPERTIES 3 .Sh NAME .Nm properties_read , .Nm property_find , .Nm properties_free .Nd "functions to allow creating simple property lists from ASCII file data" .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libutil .Sh SYNOPSIS .In sys/types.h .In libutil.h .Ft properties .Fn properties_read "int fd" .Ft char * .Fn property_find "properties list" "const char *name" .Ft void .Fn properties_free "properties list" .Sh DESCRIPTION .Bd -literal typedef struct _properties { struct _properties *next; char *name; char *value; } *properties; .Ed .Pp The function .Fn properties_read reads .Fa name = value pairs from the file descriptor passed in .Fa fd and returns the head of a new property list, assuming that the file's contents have been parsed properly, or NULL in case of error. .Pp .Fn property_find Returns the associated value string for the property named .Fa name if found, otherwise NULL. The value returned may be up to .Dv PROPERTY_MAX_VALUE bytes in length. .Pp .Fn properties_free is used to free the structure returned by .Fn properties_read when it is no longer needed. .Sh FILE FORMAT Each property in the file is assumed to have the format of .Fa name = value where .Fa name is an alphanumeric string (and any punctuation not including the `=' character) and .Fa value is an arbitary string of text terminated by a newline character. If newlines are desired, the entire value should be enclosed in { } (curly-bracket) characters. Any line beginning with a # or ; character is assumed to be a comment and will be ignored. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr auth_getval 3 .Sh AUTHORS .An Jordan Hubbard .Sh BUGS Simplistic.