/* * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior * written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch@mitchell.cit.cornell.edu) */ #ifndef lint static const char rcsid[] _U_ = "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ospf6.c,v 1.15 2006-09-13 06:31:11 guy Exp $ (LBL)"; #endif #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include #include #include #include "interface.h" #include "addrtoname.h" #include "extract.h" #include "ospf.h" #include "ospf6.h" static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = { { OSPF6_OPTION_V6, "V6" }, { OSPF6_OPTION_E, "External" }, { OSPF6_OPTION_MC, "Multicast" }, { OSPF6_OPTION_N, "NSSA" }, { OSPF6_OPTION_R, "Router" }, { OSPF6_OPTION_DC, "Demand Circuit" }, { 0, NULL } }; static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = { { RLA_FLAG_B, "ABR" }, { RLA_FLAG_E, "External" }, { RLA_FLAG_V, "Virtual-Link Endpoint" }, { RLA_FLAG_W, "Wildcard Receiver" }, { RLA_FLAG_N, "NSSA Translator" }, { 0, NULL } }; static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = { { ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL, "External Type 2" }, { ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR, "Fforwarding" }, { ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG, "Tag" }, { 0, NULL } }; static struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = { { OSPF_TYPE_HELLO, "Hello" }, { OSPF_TYPE_DD, "Database Description" }, { OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ, "LS-Request" }, { OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE, "LS-Update" }, { OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK, "LS-Ack" }, { 0, NULL } }; static struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = { { LS_TYPE_ROUTER, "Router" }, { LS_TYPE_NETWORK, "Network" }, { LS_TYPE_INTER_AP, "Inter-Area Prefix" }, { LS_TYPE_INTER_AR, "Inter-Area Router" }, { LS_TYPE_ASE, "External" }, { LS_TYPE_GROUP, "Multicast Group" }, { LS_TYPE_NSSA, "NSSA" }, { LS_TYPE_LINK, "Link" }, { LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP, "Intra-Area Prefix" }, { LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE, "Intra-Area TE" }, { LS_TYPE_GRACE, "Grace" }, { 0, NULL } }; static struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = { { LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL, "Link Local" }, { LS_SCOPE_AREA, "Area Local" }, { LS_SCOPE_AS, "Domain Wide" }, { 0, NULL } }; static struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = { { OSPF6_DB_INIT, "Init" }, { OSPF6_DB_MORE, "More" }, { OSPF6_DB_MASTER, "Master" }, { 0, NULL } }; static struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = { { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" }, { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" }, { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Multicast" }, { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" }, { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" }, { 0, NULL } }; static char tstr[] = " [|ospf3]"; #ifdef WIN32 #define inline __inline #endif /* WIN32 */ /* Forwards */ static void ospf6_print_ls_type(u_int, const rtrid_t *); static int ospf6_print_lshdr(const struct lsa6_hdr *); static int ospf6_print_lsa(const struct lsa6 *); static int ospf6_decode_v3(const struct ospf6hdr *, const u_char *); static void ospf6_print_ls_type(register u_int ls_type, register const rtrid_t *ls_stateid) { printf("\n\t %s LSA (%d), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s", tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK), ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK, tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK), ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */ ipaddr_string(ls_stateid)); } static int ospf6_print_lshdr(register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp) { TCHECK(lshp->ls_type); TCHECK(lshp->ls_seq); printf("\n\t Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %u", ipaddr_string(&lshp->ls_router), EXTRACT_32BITS(&lshp->ls_seq), EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_age), EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_length)-(u_int)sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)); ospf6_print_ls_type(EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_type), &lshp->ls_stateid); return (0); trunc: return (1); } static int ospf6_print_lsaprefix(const u_int8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length) { const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr; u_int wordlen; struct in6_addr prefix; if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - 4) goto trunc; lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - 4; TCHECK2(*lsapp, sizeof (*lsapp) - 4); wordlen = (lsapp->lsa_p_len + 31) / 32; if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { printf(" bogus prefixlen /%d", lsapp->lsa_p_len); goto trunc; } if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4) goto trunc; lsa_length -= wordlen * 4; TCHECK2(lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4); memset(&prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix)); memcpy(&prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4); printf("\n\t\t%s/%d", ip6addr_string(&prefix), lsapp->lsa_p_len); if (lsapp->lsa_p_opt) { printf(", Options [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values, "none", lsapp->lsa_p_opt)); } printf(", metric %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsapp->lsa_p_metric)); return sizeof(*lsapp) - 4 + wordlen * 4; trunc: return -1; } /* * Print a single link state advertisement. If truncated return 1, else 0. */ static int ospf6_print_lsa(register const struct lsa6 *lsap) { register const struct rlalink6 *rlp; #if 0 register const struct tos_metric *tosp; #endif register const rtrid_t *ap; #if 0 register const struct aslametric *almp; register const struct mcla *mcp; #endif register const struct llsa *llsap; register const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp; #if 0 register const u_int32_t *lp; #endif register u_int prefixes; register int bytelen; register u_int length, lsa_length; u_int32_t flags32; const u_int8_t *tptr; if (ospf6_print_lshdr(&lsap->ls_hdr)) return (1); TCHECK(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length); length = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length); /* * The LSA length includes the length of the header; * it must have a value that's at least that length. * If it does, find the length of what follows the * header. */ if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)) return (1); lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr); tptr = (u_int8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr); switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) { case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA: if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options); TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options); printf("\n\t Options [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))); printf(", RLA-Flags [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none", lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)); rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link; while (lsa_length != 0) { if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp); TCHECK(*rlp); switch (rlp->link_type) { case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL: printf("\n\t Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s" "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s", ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_nrtid), ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_nifid), ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_ifid)); break; case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER: printf("\n\t Neighbor Router-ID %s" "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s", ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_nrtid), ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_nifid), ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_ifid)); break; case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT: printf("\n\t Neighbor Network-ID %s" "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s", ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_nrtid), ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_nifid), ipaddr_string(&rlp->link_ifid)); break; default: printf("\n\t Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x", rlp->link_type); return (0); } printf(", metric %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&rlp->link_metric)); rlp++; } break; case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA: if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options); TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options); printf("\n\t Options [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))); printf("\n\t Connected Routers:"); ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router; while (lsa_length != 0) { if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap); TCHECK(*ap); printf("\n\t\t%s", ipaddr_string(ap)); ++ap; } break; case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA: if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric); TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric); printf(", metric %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC); tptr = (u_int8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix; while (lsa_length != 0) { bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(tptr, lsa_length); if (bytelen < 0) goto trunc; lsa_length -= bytelen; tptr += bytelen; } break; case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS: if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric); TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric); flags32 = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric); printf("\n\t Flags [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32)); printf(" metric %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) & ASLA_MASK_METRIC); tptr = (u_int8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix; lsapp = (struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr; bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(tptr, lsa_length); if (bytelen < 0) goto trunc; lsa_length -= bytelen; tptr += bytelen; if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) { struct in6_addr *fwdaddr6; fwdaddr6 = (struct in6_addr *)tptr; if (lsa_length < sizeof (*fwdaddr6)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (*fwdaddr6); TCHECK(*fwdaddr6); printf(" forward %s", ip6addr_string(fwdaddr6)); tptr += sizeof(*fwdaddr6); } if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) { if (lsa_length < sizeof (u_int32_t)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (u_int32_t); TCHECK(*(u_int32_t *)tptr); printf(" tag %s", ipaddr_string((u_int32_t *)tptr)); tptr += sizeof(u_int32_t); } if (lsapp->lsa_p_metric) { if (lsa_length < sizeof (u_int32_t)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (u_int32_t); TCHECK(*(u_int32_t *)tptr); printf(" RefLSID: %s", ipaddr_string((u_int32_t *)tptr)); tptr += sizeof(u_int32_t); } break; case LS_TYPE_LINK: /* Link LSA */ llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa; if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt); TCHECK(llsap->llsa_priandopt); printf("\n\t Options [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_options))); if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix); prefixes = EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_nprefix); printf("\n\t Priority %d, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %d:", llsap->llsa_priority, ip6addr_string(&llsap->llsa_lladdr), prefixes); tptr = (u_int8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix; while (prefixes > 0) { bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(tptr, lsa_length); if (bytelen < 0) goto trunc; prefixes--; lsa_length -= bytelen; tptr += bytelen; } break; case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA: /* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */ if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid); TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid); ospf6_print_ls_type( EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype), &lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid); if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix)) return (1); lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix); TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix); prefixes = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix); printf("\n\t Prefixes %d:", prefixes); tptr = (u_int8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix; while (prefixes > 0) { bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(tptr, lsa_length); if (bytelen < 0) goto trunc; prefixes--; lsa_length -= bytelen; tptr += bytelen; } break; case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL: if (ospf_print_grace_lsa(tptr, lsa_length) == -1) { return 1; } break; case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL: if (ospf_print_te_lsa(tptr, lsa_length) == -1) { return 1; } break; default: if(!print_unknown_data(tptr, "\n\t ", lsa_length)) { return (1); } break; } return (0); trunc: return (1); } static int ospf6_decode_v3(register const struct ospf6hdr *op, register const u_char *dataend) { register const rtrid_t *ap; register const struct lsr6 *lsrp; register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp; register const struct lsa6 *lsap; register int i; switch (op->ospf6_type) { case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: printf("\n\tOptions [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_hello.hello_options))); TCHECK(op->ospf6_hello.hello_deadint); printf("\n\t Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_hello.hello_helloint), EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_hello.hello_deadint), ipaddr_string(&op->ospf6_hello.hello_ifid), op->ospf6_hello.hello_priority); TCHECK(op->ospf6_hello.hello_dr); if (op->ospf6_hello.hello_dr != 0) printf("\n\t Designated Router %s", ipaddr_string(&op->ospf6_hello.hello_dr)); TCHECK(op->ospf6_hello.hello_bdr); if (op->ospf6_hello.hello_bdr != 0) printf(", Backup Designated Router %s", ipaddr_string(&op->ospf6_hello.hello_bdr)); if (vflag) { printf("\n\t Neighbor List:"); ap = op->ospf6_hello.hello_neighbor; while ((u_char *)ap < dataend) { TCHECK(*ap); printf("\n\t %s", ipaddr_string(ap)); ++ap; } } break; /* HELLO */ case OSPF_TYPE_DD: TCHECK(op->ospf6_db.db_options); printf("\n\tOptions [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_db.db_options))); TCHECK(op->ospf6_db.db_flags); printf(", DD Flags [%s]", bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",op->ospf6_db.db_flags)); TCHECK(op->ospf6_db.db_seq); printf(", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x", EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_db.db_mtu), EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_db.db_seq)); /* Print all the LS adv's */ lshp = op->ospf6_db.db_lshdr; while (!ospf6_print_lshdr(lshp)) { ++lshp; } break; case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ: if (vflag) { lsrp = op->ospf6_lsr; while ((u_char *)lsrp < dataend) { TCHECK(*lsrp); printf("\n\t Advertising Router %s", ipaddr_string(&lsrp->ls_router)); ospf6_print_ls_type(EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsrp->ls_type), &lsrp->ls_stateid); ++lsrp; } } break; case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE: if (vflag) { lsap = op->ospf6_lsu.lsu_lsa; TCHECK(op->ospf6_lsu.lsu_count); i = EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_lsu.lsu_count); while (i--) { if (ospf6_print_lsa(lsap)) goto trunc; lsap = (struct lsa6 *)((u_char *)lsap + EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length)); } } break; case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK: if (vflag) { lshp = op->ospf6_lsa.lsa_lshdr; while (!ospf6_print_lshdr(lshp)) { ++lshp; } } break; default: break; } return (0); trunc: return (1); } void ospf6_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length) { register const struct ospf6hdr *op; register const u_char *dataend; register const char *cp; op = (struct ospf6hdr *)bp; /* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */ /* value. If it's not valid, say so and return */ TCHECK(op->ospf6_type); cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown LS-type", op->ospf6_type); printf("OSPFv%u, %s, length %d", op->ospf6_version, cp, length); if (*cp == 'u') { return; } if(!vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */ return; } TCHECK(op->ospf6_len); if (length != EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_len)) { printf(" [len %d]", EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_len)); return; } dataend = bp + length; /* Print the routerid if it is not the same as the source */ TCHECK(op->ospf6_routerid); printf("\n\tRouter-ID %s", ipaddr_string(&op->ospf6_routerid)); TCHECK(op->ospf6_areaid); if (op->ospf6_areaid != 0) printf(", Area %s", ipaddr_string(&op->ospf6_areaid)); else printf(", Backbone Area"); TCHECK(op->ospf6_instanceid); if (op->ospf6_instanceid) printf(", Instance %u", op->ospf6_instanceid); /* Do rest according to version. */ switch (op->ospf6_version) { case 3: /* ospf version 3 */ if (ospf6_decode_v3(op, dataend)) goto trunc; break; default: printf(" ospf [version %d]", op->ospf6_version); break; } /* end switch on version */ return; trunc: fputs(tstr, stdout); }