Initial import from FreeBSD RELENG_4:
[games.git] / contrib / sendmail / src / recipient.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *      All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15
16 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: recipient.c,v 8.330.2.1 2002/08/27 20:21:02 gshapiro Exp $")
17
18 static void     includetimeout __P((void));
19 static ADDRESS  *self_reference __P((ADDRESS *));
20 static int      sortexpensive __P((ADDRESS *, ADDRESS *));
21 static int      sortbysignature __P((ADDRESS *, ADDRESS *));
22 static int      sorthost __P((ADDRESS *, ADDRESS *));
23
24 typedef int     sortfn_t __P((ADDRESS *, ADDRESS *));
25
26 /*
27 **  SORTHOST -- strcmp()-like func for host portion of an ADDRESS
28 **
29 **      Parameters:
30 **              xx -- first ADDRESS
31 **              yy -- second ADDRESS
32 **
33 **      Returns:
34 **              <0 when xx->q_host is less than yy->q_host
35 **              >0 when xx->q_host is greater than yy->q_host
36 **              0 when equal
37 */
38
39 static int
40 sorthost(xx, yy)
41         register ADDRESS *xx;
42         register ADDRESS *yy;
43 {
44 #if _FFR_HOST_SORT_REVERSE
45         /* XXX maybe compare hostnames from the end? */
46         return sm_strrevcasecmp(xx->q_host, yy->q_host);
47 #else /* _FFR_HOST_SORT_REVERSE */
48         return sm_strcasecmp(xx->q_host, yy->q_host);
49 #endif /* _FFR_HOST_SORT_REVERSE */
50 }
51
52 /*
53 **  SORTEXPENSIVE -- strcmp()-like func for expensive mailers
54 **
55 **  The mailer has been noted already as "expensive" for 'xx'. This
56 **  will give a result relative to 'yy'. Expensive mailers get rated
57 **  "greater than" non-expensive mailers because during the delivery phase
58 **  it will get queued -- no use it getting in the way of less expensive
59 **  recipients. We avoid an MX RR lookup when both 'xx' and 'yy' are
60 **  expensive since an MX RR lookup happens when extracted from the queue
61 **  later.
62 **
63 **      Parameters:
64 **              xx -- first ADDRESS
65 **              yy -- second ADDRESS
66 **
67 **      Returns:
68 **              <0 when xx->q_host is less than yy->q_host and both are
69 **                      expensive
70 **              >0 when xx->q_host is greater than yy->q_host, or when
71 **                      'yy' is non-expensive
72 **              0 when equal (by expense and q_host)
73 */
74
75 static int
76 sortexpensive(xx, yy)
77         ADDRESS *xx;
78         ADDRESS *yy;
79 {
80         if (!bitnset(M_EXPENSIVE, yy->q_mailer->m_flags))
81                 return 1; /* xx should go later */
82 #if _FFR_HOST_SORT_REVERSE
83         /* XXX maybe compare hostnames from the end? */
84         return sm_strrevcasecmp(xx->q_host, yy->q_host);
85 #else /* _FFR_HOST_SORT_REVERSE */
86         return sm_strcasecmp(xx->q_host, yy->q_host);
87 #endif /* _FFR_HOST_SORT_REVERSE */
88 }
89
90 /*
91 **  SORTBYSIGNATURE -- a strcmp()-like func for q_mailer and q_host in ADDRESS
92 **
93 **      Parameters:
94 **              xx -- first ADDRESS
95 **              yy -- second ADDRESS
96 **
97 **      Returns:
98 **              0 when the "signature"'s are same
99 **              <0 when xx->q_signature is less than yy->q_signature
100 **              >0 when xx->q_signature is greater than yy->q_signature
101 **
102 **      Side Effect:
103 **              May set ADDRESS pointer for q_signature if not already set.
104 */
105
106 static int
107 sortbysignature(xx, yy)
108         ADDRESS *xx;
109         ADDRESS *yy;
110 {
111         register int ret;
112
113         /* Let's avoid redoing the signature over and over again */
114         if (xx->q_signature == NULL)
115                 xx->q_signature = hostsignature(xx->q_mailer, xx->q_host);
116         if (yy->q_signature == NULL)
117                 yy->q_signature = hostsignature(yy->q_mailer, yy->q_host);
118         ret = strcmp(xx->q_signature, yy->q_signature);
119
120         /*
121         **  If the two signatures are the same then we will return a sort
122         **  value based on 'q_user'. But note that we have reversed xx and yy
123         **  on purpose. This additional compare helps reduce the number of
124         **  sameaddr() calls and loops in recipient() for the case when
125         **  the rcpt list has been provided already in-order.
126         */
127
128         if (ret == 0)
129                 return strcmp(yy->q_user, xx->q_user);
130         else
131                 return ret;
132 }
133
134 /*
135 **  SENDTOLIST -- Designate a send list.
136 **
137 **      The parameter is a comma-separated list of people to send to.
138 **      This routine arranges to send to all of them.
139 **
140 **      Parameters:
141 **              list -- the send list.
142 **              ctladdr -- the address template for the person to
143 **                      send to -- effective uid/gid are important.
144 **                      This is typically the alias that caused this
145 **                      expansion.
146 **              sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put
147 **                      these people into.
148 **              aliaslevel -- the current alias nesting depth -- to
149 **                      diagnose loops.
150 **              e -- the envelope in which to add these recipients.
151 **
152 **      Returns:
153 **              The number of addresses actually on the list.
154 */
155
156 /* q_flags bits inherited from ctladdr */
157 #define QINHERITEDBITS  (QPINGONSUCCESS|QPINGONFAILURE|QPINGONDELAY|QHASNOTIFY)
158
159 int
160 sendtolist(list, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e)
161         char *list;
162         ADDRESS *ctladdr;
163         ADDRESS **sendq;
164         int aliaslevel;
165         register ENVELOPE *e;
166 {
167         register char *p;
168         register ADDRESS *SM_NONVOLATILE al; /* list of addresses to send to */
169         SM_NONVOLATILE char delimiter;          /* the address delimiter */
170         SM_NONVOLATILE int naddrs;
171         SM_NONVOLATILE int i;
172         char *oldto = e->e_to;
173         char *SM_NONVOLATILE bufp;
174         char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
175
176         if (list == NULL)
177         {
178                 syserr("sendtolist: null list");
179                 return 0;
180         }
181
182         if (tTd(25, 1))
183         {
184                 sm_dprintf("sendto: %s\n   ctladdr=", list);
185                 printaddr(ctladdr, false);
186         }
187
188         /* heuristic to determine old versus new style addresses */
189         if (ctladdr == NULL &&
190             (strchr(list, ',') != NULL || strchr(list, ';') != NULL ||
191              strchr(list, '<') != NULL || strchr(list, '(') != NULL))
192                 e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
193         delimiter = ' ';
194         if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags) || ctladdr != NULL)
195                 delimiter = ',';
196
197         al = NULL;
198         naddrs = 0;
199
200         /* make sure we have enough space to copy the string */
201         i = strlen(list) + 1;
202         if (i <= sizeof buf)
203         {
204                 bufp = buf;
205                 i = sizeof buf;
206         }
207         else
208                 bufp = sm_malloc_x(i);
209
210         SM_TRY
211         {
212                 (void) sm_strlcpy(bufp, denlstring(list, false, true), i);
213
214                 macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), "e r");
215                 for (p = bufp; *p != '\0'; )
216                 {
217                         auto char *delimptr;
218                         register ADDRESS *a;
219
220                         /* parse the address */
221                         while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
222                                 p++;
223                         a = parseaddr(p, NULLADDR, RF_COPYALL, delimiter,
224                                       &delimptr, e, true);
225                         p = delimptr;
226                         if (a == NULL)
227                                 continue;
228                         a->q_next = al;
229                         a->q_alias = ctladdr;
230
231                         /* arrange to inherit attributes from parent */
232                         if (ctladdr != NULL)
233                         {
234                                 ADDRESS *b;
235
236                                 /* self reference test */
237                                 if (sameaddr(ctladdr, a))
238                                 {
239                                         if (tTd(27, 5))
240                                         {
241                                                 sm_dprintf("sendtolist: QSELFREF ");
242                                                 printaddr(ctladdr, false);
243                                         }
244                                         ctladdr->q_flags |= QSELFREF;
245                                 }
246
247                                 /* check for address loops */
248                                 b = self_reference(a);
249                                 if (b != NULL)
250                                 {
251                                         b->q_flags |= QSELFREF;
252                                         if (tTd(27, 5))
253                                         {
254                                                 sm_dprintf("sendtolist: QSELFREF ");
255                                                 printaddr(b, false);
256                                         }
257                                         if (a != b)
258                                         {
259                                                 if (tTd(27, 5))
260                                                 {
261                                                         sm_dprintf("sendtolist: QS_DONTSEND ");
262                                                         printaddr(a, false);
263                                                 }
264                                                 a->q_state = QS_DONTSEND;
265                                                 b->q_flags |= a->q_flags & QNOTREMOTE;
266                                                 continue;
267                                         }
268                                 }
269
270                                 /* full name */
271                                 if (a->q_fullname == NULL)
272                                         a->q_fullname = ctladdr->q_fullname;
273
274                                 /* various flag bits */
275                                 a->q_flags &= ~QINHERITEDBITS;
276                                 a->q_flags |= ctladdr->q_flags & QINHERITEDBITS;
277
278                                 /* DSN recipient information */
279                                 a->q_finalrcpt = ctladdr->q_finalrcpt;
280                                 a->q_orcpt = ctladdr->q_orcpt;
281                         }
282
283                         al = a;
284                 }
285
286                 /* arrange to send to everyone on the local send list */
287                 while (al != NULL)
288                 {
289                         register ADDRESS *a = al;
290
291                         al = a->q_next;
292                         a = recipient(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
293                         naddrs++;
294                 }
295         }
296         SM_FINALLY
297         {
298                 e->e_to = oldto;
299                 if (bufp != buf)
300                         sm_free(bufp);
301                 macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), NULL);
302         }
303         SM_END_TRY
304         return naddrs;
305 }
306 #if MILTER
307 /*
308 **  REMOVEFROMLIST -- Remove addresses from a send list.
309 **
310 **      The parameter is a comma-separated list of recipients to remove.
311 **      Note that it only deletes matching addresses.  If those addresses
312 **      have been expanded already in the sendq, it won't mark the
313 **      expanded recipients as QS_REMOVED.
314 **
315 **      Parameters:
316 **              list -- the list to remove.
317 **              sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to remove
318 **                      these addresses from.
319 **              e -- the envelope in which to remove these recipients.
320 **
321 **      Returns:
322 **              The number of addresses removed from the list.
323 **
324 */
325
326 int
327 removefromlist(list, sendq, e)
328         char *list;
329         ADDRESS **sendq;
330         ENVELOPE *e;
331 {
332         SM_NONVOLATILE char delimiter;          /* the address delimiter */
333         SM_NONVOLATILE int naddrs;
334         SM_NONVOLATILE int i;
335         char *p;
336         char *oldto = e->e_to;
337         char *SM_NONVOLATILE bufp;
338         char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
339
340         if (list == NULL)
341         {
342                 syserr("removefromlist: null list");
343                 return 0;
344         }
345
346         if (tTd(25, 1))
347                 sm_dprintf("removefromlist: %s\n", list);
348
349         /* heuristic to determine old versus new style addresses */
350         if (strchr(list, ',') != NULL || strchr(list, ';') != NULL ||
351             strchr(list, '<') != NULL || strchr(list, '(') != NULL)
352                 e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
353         delimiter = ' ';
354         if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags))
355                 delimiter = ',';
356
357         naddrs = 0;
358
359         /* make sure we have enough space to copy the string */
360         i = strlen(list) + 1;
361         if (i <= sizeof buf)
362         {
363                 bufp = buf;
364                 i = sizeof buf;
365         }
366         else
367                 bufp = sm_malloc_x(i);
368
369         SM_TRY
370         {
371                 (void) sm_strlcpy(bufp, denlstring(list, false, true), i);
372
373                 macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), "e r");
374                 for (p = bufp; *p != '\0'; )
375                 {
376                         ADDRESS a;      /* parsed address to be removed */
377                         ADDRESS *q;
378                         ADDRESS **pq;
379                         char *delimptr;
380
381                         /* parse the address */
382                         while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
383                                 p++;
384                         if (parseaddr(p, &a, RF_COPYALL,
385                                       delimiter, &delimptr, e, true) == NULL)
386                         {
387                                 p = delimptr;
388                                 continue;
389                         }
390                         p = delimptr;
391                         for (pq = sendq; (q = *pq) != NULL; pq = &q->q_next)
392                         {
393                                 if (!QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state) &&
394                                     sameaddr(q, &a))
395                                 {
396                                         if (tTd(25, 5))
397                                         {
398                                                 sm_dprintf("removefromlist: QS_REMOVED ");
399                                                 printaddr(&a, false);
400                                         }
401                                         q->q_state = QS_REMOVED;
402                                         naddrs++;
403                                         break;
404                                 }
405                         }
406                 }
407         }
408         SM_FINALLY
409         {
410                 e->e_to = oldto;
411                 if (bufp != buf)
412                         sm_free(bufp);
413                 macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), NULL);
414         }
415         SM_END_TRY
416         return naddrs;
417 }
418 #endif /* MILTER */
419 /*
420 **  RECIPIENT -- Designate a message recipient
421 **
422 **      Saves the named person for future mailing.
423 **
424 **      Parameters:
425 **              new -- the (preparsed) address header for the recipient.
426 **              sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put the
427 **                      recipient in.  Duplicate suppression is done
428 **                      in this queue.
429 **              aliaslevel -- the current alias nesting depth.
430 **              e -- the current envelope.
431 **
432 **      Returns:
433 **              The actual address in the queue.  This will be "a" if
434 **              the address is not a duplicate, else the original address.
435 **
436 */
437
438 ADDRESS *
439 recipient(new, sendq, aliaslevel, e)
440         register ADDRESS *new;
441         register ADDRESS **sendq;
442         int aliaslevel;
443         register ENVELOPE *e;
444 {
445         register ADDRESS *q;
446         ADDRESS **pq;
447         ADDRESS **prev;
448         register struct mailer *m;
449         register char *p;
450         int i, buflen;
451         bool quoted;            /* set if the addr has a quote bit */
452         bool insert;
453         int findusercount;
454         bool initialdontsend;
455         char *buf;
456         char buf0[MAXNAME + 1];         /* unquoted image of the user name */
457         sortfn_t *sortfn;
458
459         p = NULL;
460         quoted = false;
461         insert = false;
462         findusercount = 0;
463         initialdontsend = QS_IS_DEAD(new->q_state);
464         e->e_to = new->q_paddr;
465         m = new->q_mailer;
466         errno = 0;
467         if (aliaslevel == 0)
468                 new->q_flags |= QPRIMARY;
469         if (tTd(26, 1))
470         {
471                 sm_dprintf("\nrecipient (%d): ", aliaslevel);
472                 printaddr(new, false);
473         }
474
475         /* if this is primary, use it as original recipient */
476         if (new->q_alias == NULL)
477         {
478                 if (e->e_origrcpt == NULL)
479                         e->e_origrcpt = new->q_paddr;
480                 else if (e->e_origrcpt != new->q_paddr)
481                         e->e_origrcpt = "";
482         }
483
484         /* find parent recipient for finalrcpt and orcpt */
485         for (q = new; q->q_alias != NULL; q = q->q_alias)
486                 continue;
487
488         /* find final recipient DSN address */
489         if (new->q_finalrcpt == NULL &&
490             e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL)
491         {
492                 char frbuf[MAXLINE];
493
494                 p = e->e_from.q_mailer->m_addrtype;
495                 if (p == NULL)
496                         p = "rfc822";
497                 if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "rfc822") != 0)
498                 {
499                         (void) sm_snprintf(frbuf, sizeof frbuf, "%s; %.800s",
500                                            q->q_mailer->m_addrtype,
501                                            q->q_user);
502                 }
503                 else if (strchr(q->q_user, '@') != NULL)
504                 {
505                         (void) sm_snprintf(frbuf, sizeof frbuf, "%s; %.800s",
506                                            p, q->q_user);
507                 }
508                 else if (strchr(q->q_paddr, '@') != NULL)
509                 {
510                         char *qp;
511                         bool b;
512
513                         qp = q->q_paddr;
514
515                         /* strip brackets from address */
516                         b = false;
517                         if (*qp == '<')
518                         {
519                                 b = qp[strlen(qp) - 1] == '>';
520                                 if (b)
521                                         qp[strlen(qp) - 1] = '\0';
522                                 qp++;
523                         }
524                         (void) sm_snprintf(frbuf, sizeof frbuf, "%s; %.800s",
525                                            p, qp);
526
527                         /* undo damage */
528                         if (b)
529                                 qp[strlen(qp)] = '>';
530                 }
531                 else
532                 {
533                         (void) sm_snprintf(frbuf, sizeof frbuf,
534                                            "%s; %.700s@%.100s",
535                                            p, q->q_user, MyHostName);
536                 }
537                 new->q_finalrcpt = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, frbuf);
538         }
539
540 #if _FFR_GEN_ORCPT
541         /* set ORCPT DSN arg if not already set */
542         if (new->q_orcpt == NULL)
543         {
544                 /* check for an existing ORCPT */
545                 if (q->q_orcpt != NULL)
546                         new->q_orcpt = q->q_orcpt;
547                 else
548                 {
549                         /* make our own */
550                         bool b = false;
551                         char *qp;
552                         char obuf[MAXLINE];
553
554                         if (e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL)
555                                 p = e->e_from.q_mailer->m_addrtype;
556                         if (p == NULL)
557                                 p = "rfc822";
558                         (void) sm_strlcpyn(obuf, sizeof obuf, 2, p, ";");
559
560                         qp = q->q_paddr;
561
562                         /* FFR: Needs to strip comments from stdin addrs */
563
564                         /* strip brackets from address */
565                         if (*qp == '<')
566                         {
567                                 b = qp[strlen(qp) - 1] == '>';
568                                 if (b)
569                                         qp[strlen(qp) - 1] = '\0';
570                                 qp++;
571                         }
572
573                         p = xtextify(denlstring(qp, true, false), NULL);
574
575                         if (sm_strlcat(obuf, p, sizeof obuf) >= sizeof obuf)
576                         {
577                                 /* if too big, don't use it */
578                                 obuf[0] = '\0';
579                         }
580
581                         /* undo damage */
582                         if (b)
583                                 qp[strlen(qp)] = '>';
584
585                         if (obuf[0] != '\0')
586                                 new->q_orcpt =
587                                         sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, obuf);
588                 }
589         }
590 #endif /* _FFR_GEN_ORCPT */
591
592         /* break aliasing loops */
593         if (aliaslevel > MaxAliasRecursion)
594         {
595                 new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
596                 new->q_status = "5.4.6";
597                 usrerrenh(new->q_status,
598                           "554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken (%d aliases deep; %d max)",
599                           aliaslevel, MaxAliasRecursion);
600                 return new;
601         }
602
603         /*
604         **  Finish setting up address structure.
605         */
606
607         /* get unquoted user for file, program or user.name check */
608         i = strlen(new->q_user);
609         if (i >= sizeof buf0)
610         {
611                 buflen = i + 1;
612                 buf = xalloc(buflen);
613         }
614         else
615         {
616                 buf = buf0;
617                 buflen = sizeof buf0;
618         }
619         (void) sm_strlcpy(buf, new->q_user, buflen);
620         for (p = buf; *p != '\0' && !quoted; p++)
621         {
622                 if (*p == '\\')
623                         quoted = true;
624         }
625         stripquotes(buf);
626
627         /* check for direct mailing to restricted mailers */
628         if (m == ProgMailer)
629         {
630                 if (new->q_alias == NULL || UseMSP ||
631                     bitset(EF_UNSAFE, e->e_flags))
632                 {
633                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
634                         new->q_status = "5.7.1";
635                         usrerrenh(new->q_status,
636                                   "550 Cannot mail directly to programs");
637                 }
638                 else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, new->q_alias->q_flags))
639                 {
640                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
641                         new->q_status = "5.7.1";
642                         if (new->q_alias->q_ruser == NULL)
643                                 usrerrenh(new->q_status,
644                                           "550 UID %d is an unknown user: cannot mail to programs",
645                                           new->q_alias->q_uid);
646                         else
647                                 usrerrenh(new->q_status,
648                                           "550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to programs",
649                                           new->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
650                 }
651                 else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, new->q_alias->q_flags))
652                 {
653                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
654                         new->q_status = "5.7.1";
655                         new->q_rstatus = "550 Unsafe for mailing to programs";
656                         usrerrenh(new->q_status,
657                                   "550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to programs",
658                                   new->q_alias->q_paddr);
659                 }
660         }
661
662         /*
663         **  Look up this person in the recipient list.
664         **      If they are there already, return, otherwise continue.
665         **      If the list is empty, just add it.  Notice the cute
666         **      hack to make from addresses suppress things correctly:
667         **      the QS_DUPLICATE state will be set in the send list.
668         **      [Please note: the emphasis is on "hack."]
669         */
670
671         prev = NULL;
672
673         /*
674         **  If this message is going to the queue or FastSplit is set
675         **  and it is the first try and the envelope hasn't split, then we
676         **  avoid doing an MX RR lookup now because one will be done when the
677         **  message is extracted from the queue later. It can go to the queue
678         **  because all messages are going to the queue or this mailer of
679         **  the current recipient is marked expensive.
680         */
681
682         if (UseMSP || WILL_BE_QUEUED(e->e_sendmode) ||
683             (!bitset(EF_SPLIT, e->e_flags) && e->e_ntries == 0 &&
684              FastSplit > 0))
685                 sortfn = sorthost;
686         else if (NoConnect && bitnset(M_EXPENSIVE, new->q_mailer->m_flags))
687                 sortfn = sortexpensive;
688         else
689                 sortfn = sortbysignature;
690
691         for (pq = sendq; (q = *pq) != NULL; pq = &q->q_next)
692         {
693                 /*
694                 **  If address is "less than" it should be inserted now.
695                 **  If address is "greater than" current comparison it'll
696                 **  insert later in the list; so loop again (if possible).
697                 **  If address is "equal" (different equal than sameaddr()
698                 **  call) then check if sameaddr() will be true.
699                 **  Because this list is now sorted, it'll mean fewer
700                 **  comparisons and fewer loops which is important for more
701                 **  recipients.
702                 */
703
704                 i = (*sortfn)(new, q);
705                 if (i == 0) /* equal */
706                 {
707                         /*
708                         **  Sortbysignature() has said that the two have
709                         **  equal MX RR's and the same user. Calling sameaddr()
710                         **  now checks if the two hosts are as identical as the
711                         **  MX RR's are (which might not be the case)
712                         **  before saying these are the identical addresses.
713                         */
714
715                         if (sameaddr(q, new) &&
716                             (bitset(QRCPTOK, q->q_flags) ||
717                              !bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags)))
718                         {
719                                 if (tTd(26, 1))
720                                 {
721                                         sm_dprintf("%s in sendq: ",
722                                                    new->q_paddr);
723                                         printaddr(q, false);
724                                 }
725                                 if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
726                                 {
727                                         if (!QS_IS_DEAD(new->q_state))
728                                                 message("duplicate suppressed");
729                                         else
730                                                 q->q_state = QS_DUPLICATE;
731                                         q->q_flags |= new->q_flags;
732                                 }
733                                 else if (bitset(QSELFREF, q->q_flags)
734                                          || q->q_state == QS_REMOVED)
735                                 {
736                                         /*
737                                         **  If an earlier milter removed the
738                                         **  address, a later one can still add
739                                         **  it back.
740                                         */
741
742                                         q->q_state = new->q_state;
743                                         q->q_flags |= new->q_flags;
744                                 }
745                                 new = q;
746                                 goto done;
747                         }
748                 }
749                 else if (i < 0) /* less than */
750                 {
751                         insert = true;
752                         break;
753                 }
754                 prev = pq;
755         }
756
757         /* pq should point to an address, never NULL */
758         SM_ASSERT(pq != NULL);
759
760         /* add address on list */
761         if (insert)
762         {
763                 /*
764                 **  insert before 'pq'. Only possible when at least 1
765                 **  ADDRESS is in the list already.
766                 */
767
768                 new->q_next = *pq;
769                 if (prev == NULL)
770                         *sendq = new; /* To be the first ADDRESS */
771                 else
772                         (*prev)->q_next = new;
773         }
774         else
775         {
776                 /*
777                 **  Place in list at current 'pq' position. Possible
778                 **  when there are 0 or more ADDRESS's in the list.
779                 */
780
781                 new->q_next = NULL;
782                 *pq = new;
783         }
784
785         /* added a new address: clear split flag */
786         e->e_flags &= ~EF_SPLIT;
787
788         /*
789         **  Alias the name and handle special mailer types.
790         */
791
792   trylocaluser:
793         if (tTd(29, 7))
794         {
795                 sm_dprintf("at trylocaluser: ");
796                 printaddr(new, false);
797         }
798
799         if (!QS_IS_OK(new->q_state))
800         {
801                 if (QS_IS_UNDELIVERED(new->q_state))
802                         e->e_nrcpts++;
803                 goto testselfdestruct;
804         }
805
806         if (m == InclMailer)
807         {
808                 new->q_state = QS_INCLUDED;
809                 if (new->q_alias == NULL || UseMSP ||
810                     bitset(EF_UNSAFE, e->e_flags))
811                 {
812                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
813                         new->q_status = "5.7.1";
814                         usrerrenh(new->q_status,
815                                   "550 Cannot mail directly to :include:s");
816                 }
817                 else
818                 {
819                         int ret;
820
821                         message("including file %s", new->q_user);
822                         ret = include(new->q_user, false, new,
823                                       sendq, aliaslevel, e);
824                         if (transienterror(ret))
825                         {
826                                 if (LogLevel > 2)
827                                         sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, e->e_id,
828                                                   "include %s: transient error: %s",
829                                                   shortenstring(new->q_user,
830                                                                 MAXSHORTSTR),
831                                                                 sm_errstring(ret));
832                                 new->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
833                                 usrerr("451 4.2.4 Cannot open %s: %s",
834                                         shortenstring(new->q_user,
835                                                       MAXSHORTSTR),
836                                         sm_errstring(ret));
837                         }
838                         else if (ret != 0)
839                         {
840                                 new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
841                                 new->q_status = "5.2.4";
842                                 usrerrenh(new->q_status,
843                                           "550 Cannot open %s: %s",
844                                           shortenstring(new->q_user,
845                                                         MAXSHORTSTR),
846                                           sm_errstring(ret));
847                         }
848                 }
849         }
850         else if (m == FileMailer)
851         {
852                 /* check if allowed */
853                 if (new->q_alias == NULL || UseMSP ||
854                     bitset(EF_UNSAFE, e->e_flags))
855                 {
856                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
857                         new->q_status = "5.7.1";
858                         usrerrenh(new->q_status,
859                                   "550 Cannot mail directly to files");
860                 }
861                 else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, new->q_alias->q_flags))
862                 {
863                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
864                         new->q_status = "5.7.1";
865                         if (new->q_alias->q_ruser == NULL)
866                                 usrerrenh(new->q_status,
867                                           "550 UID %d is an unknown user: cannot mail to files",
868                                           new->q_alias->q_uid);
869                         else
870                                 usrerrenh(new->q_status,
871                                           "550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to files",
872                                           new->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
873                 }
874                 else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, new->q_alias->q_flags))
875                 {
876                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
877                         new->q_status = "5.7.1";
878                         new->q_rstatus = "550 Unsafe for mailing to files";
879                         usrerrenh(new->q_status,
880                                   "550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to files",
881                                   new->q_alias->q_paddr);
882                 }
883         }
884
885         /* try aliasing */
886         if (!quoted && QS_IS_OK(new->q_state) &&
887             bitnset(M_ALIASABLE, m->m_flags))
888                 alias(new, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
889
890 #if USERDB
891         /* if not aliased, look it up in the user database */
892         if (!bitset(QNOTREMOTE, new->q_flags) &&
893             QS_IS_SENDABLE(new->q_state) &&
894             bitnset(M_CHECKUDB, m->m_flags))
895         {
896                 if (udbexpand(new, sendq, aliaslevel, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
897                 {
898                         new->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
899                         if (e->e_message == NULL)
900                                 e->e_message = "Deferred: user database error";
901                         if (new->q_message == NULL)
902                                 new->q_message = "Deferred: user database error";
903                         if (LogLevel > 8)
904                                 sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
905                                           "deferred: udbexpand: %s",
906                                           sm_errstring(errno));
907                         message("queued (user database error): %s",
908                                 sm_errstring(errno));
909                         e->e_nrcpts++;
910                         goto testselfdestruct;
911                 }
912         }
913 #endif /* USERDB */
914
915         /*
916         **  If we have a level two config file, then pass the name through
917         **  Ruleset 5 before sending it off.  Ruleset 5 has the right
918         **  to rewrite it to another mailer.  This gives us a hook
919         **  after local aliasing has been done.
920         */
921
922         if (tTd(29, 5))
923         {
924                 sm_dprintf("recipient: testing local?  cl=%d, rr5=%p\n\t",
925                            ConfigLevel, RewriteRules[5]);
926                 printaddr(new, false);
927         }
928         if (ConfigLevel >= 2 && RewriteRules[5] != NULL &&
929             bitnset(M_TRYRULESET5, m->m_flags) &&
930             !bitset(QNOTREMOTE, new->q_flags) &&
931             QS_IS_OK(new->q_state))
932         {
933                 maplocaluser(new, sendq, aliaslevel + 1, e);
934         }
935
936         /*
937         **  If it didn't get rewritten to another mailer, go ahead
938         **  and deliver it.
939         */
940
941         if (QS_IS_OK(new->q_state) &&
942             bitnset(M_HASPWENT, m->m_flags))
943         {
944                 auto bool fuzzy;
945                 SM_MBDB_T user;
946                 int status;
947
948                 /* warning -- finduser may trash buf */
949                 status = finduser(buf, &fuzzy, &user);
950                 switch (status)
951                 {
952                   case EX_TEMPFAIL:
953                         new->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
954                         new->q_status = "4.5.2";
955                         giveresponse(EX_TEMPFAIL, new->q_status, m, NULL,
956                                      new->q_alias, (time_t) 0, e, new);
957                         break;
958                   default:
959                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
960                         new->q_status = "5.1.1";
961                         new->q_rstatus = "550 5.1.1 User unknown";
962                         giveresponse(EX_NOUSER, new->q_status, m, NULL,
963                                      new->q_alias, (time_t) 0, e, new);
964                         break;
965                   case EX_OK:
966                         if (fuzzy)
967                         {
968                                 /* name was a fuzzy match */
969                                 new->q_user = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
970                                                                 user.mbdb_name);
971                                 if (findusercount++ > 3)
972                                 {
973                                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
974                                         new->q_status = "5.4.6";
975                                         usrerrenh(new->q_status,
976                                                   "554 aliasing/forwarding loop for %s broken",
977                                                   user.mbdb_name);
978                                         goto done;
979                                 }
980
981                                 /* see if it aliases */
982                                 (void) sm_strlcpy(buf, user.mbdb_name, buflen);
983                                 goto trylocaluser;
984                         }
985                         if (*user.mbdb_homedir == '\0')
986                                 new->q_home = NULL;
987                         else if (strcmp(user.mbdb_homedir, "/") == 0)
988                                 new->q_home = "";
989                         else
990                                 new->q_home = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
991                                                         user.mbdb_homedir);
992                         if (user.mbdb_uid != SM_NO_UID)
993                         {
994                                 new->q_uid = user.mbdb_uid;
995                                 new->q_gid = user.mbdb_gid;
996                                 new->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
997                         }
998                         new->q_ruser = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
999                                                          user.mbdb_name);
1000                         if (user.mbdb_fullname[0] != '\0')
1001                                 new->q_fullname = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
1002                                                         user.mbdb_fullname);
1003                         if (!usershellok(user.mbdb_name, user.mbdb_shell))
1004                         {
1005                                 new->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
1006                         }
1007                         if (bitset(EF_VRFYONLY, e->e_flags))
1008                         {
1009                                 /* don't do any more now */
1010                                 new->q_state = QS_VERIFIED;
1011                         }
1012                         else if (!quoted)
1013                                 forward(new, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
1014                 }
1015         }
1016         if (!QS_IS_DEAD(new->q_state))
1017                 e->e_nrcpts++;
1018
1019   testselfdestruct:
1020         new->q_flags |= QTHISPASS;
1021         if (tTd(26, 8))
1022         {
1023                 sm_dprintf("testselfdestruct: ");
1024                 printaddr(new, false);
1025                 if (tTd(26, 10))
1026                 {
1027                         sm_dprintf("SENDQ:\n");
1028                         printaddr(*sendq, true);
1029                         sm_dprintf("----\n");
1030                 }
1031         }
1032         if (new->q_alias == NULL && new != &e->e_from &&
1033             QS_IS_DEAD(new->q_state))
1034         {
1035                 for (q = *sendq; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1036                 {
1037                         if (!QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
1038                                 break;
1039                 }
1040                 if (q == NULL)
1041                 {
1042                         new->q_state = QS_BADADDR;
1043                         new->q_status = "5.4.6";
1044                         usrerrenh(new->q_status,
1045                                   "554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken");
1046                 }
1047         }
1048
1049   done:
1050         new->q_flags |= QTHISPASS;
1051         if (buf != buf0)
1052                 sm_free(buf); /* XXX leak if above code raises exception */
1053
1054         /*
1055         **  If we are at the top level, check to see if this has
1056         **  expanded to exactly one address.  If so, it can inherit
1057         **  the primaryness of the address.
1058         **
1059         **  While we're at it, clear the QTHISPASS bits.
1060         */
1061
1062         if (aliaslevel == 0)
1063         {
1064                 int nrcpts = 0;
1065                 ADDRESS *only = NULL;
1066
1067                 for (q = *sendq; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1068                 {
1069                         if (bitset(QTHISPASS, q->q_flags) &&
1070                             QS_IS_SENDABLE(q->q_state))
1071                         {
1072                                 nrcpts++;
1073                                 only = q;
1074                         }
1075                         q->q_flags &= ~QTHISPASS;
1076                 }
1077                 if (nrcpts == 1)
1078                 {
1079                         /* check to see if this actually got a new owner */
1080                         q = only;
1081                         while ((q = q->q_alias) != NULL)
1082                         {
1083                                 if (q->q_owner != NULL)
1084                                         break;
1085                         }
1086                         if (q == NULL)
1087                                 only->q_flags |= QPRIMARY;
1088                 }
1089                 else if (!initialdontsend && nrcpts > 0)
1090                 {
1091                         /* arrange for return receipt */
1092                         e->e_flags |= EF_SENDRECEIPT;
1093                         new->q_flags |= QEXPANDED;
1094                         if (e->e_xfp != NULL &&
1095                             bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, new->q_flags))
1096                                 (void) sm_io_fprintf(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1097                                                      "%s... expanded to multiple addresses\n",
1098                                                      new->q_paddr);
1099                 }
1100         }
1101         new->q_flags |= QRCPTOK;
1102         (void) sm_snprintf(buf0, sizeof buf0, "%d", e->e_nrcpts);
1103         macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{nrcpts}"), buf0);
1104         return new;
1105 }
1106 /*
1107 **  FINDUSER -- find the password entry for a user.
1108 **
1109 **      This looks a lot like getpwnam, except that it may want to
1110 **      do some fancier pattern matching in /etc/passwd.
1111 **
1112 **      This routine contains most of the time of many sendmail runs.
1113 **      It deserves to be optimized.
1114 **
1115 **      Parameters:
1116 **              name -- the name to match against.
1117 **              fuzzyp -- an outarg that is set to true if this entry
1118 **                      was found using the fuzzy matching algorithm;
1119 **                      set to false otherwise.
1120 **              user -- structure to fill in if user is found
1121 **
1122 **      Returns:
1123 **              On success, fill in *user, set *fuzzyp and return EX_OK.
1124 **              If the user was not found, return EX_NOUSER.
1125 **              On error, return EX_TEMPFAIL or EX_OSERR.
1126 **
1127 **      Side Effects:
1128 **              may modify name.
1129 */
1130
1131 int
1132 finduser(name, fuzzyp, user)
1133         char *name;
1134         bool *fuzzyp;
1135         SM_MBDB_T *user;
1136 {
1137 #if MATCHGECOS
1138         register struct passwd *pw;
1139 #endif /* MATCHGECOS */
1140         register char *p;
1141         bool tryagain;
1142         int status;
1143
1144         if (tTd(29, 4))
1145                 sm_dprintf("finduser(%s): ", name);
1146
1147         *fuzzyp = false;
1148
1149 #if HESIOD
1150         /* DEC Hesiod getpwnam accepts numeric strings -- short circuit it */
1151         for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
1152                 if (!isascii(*p) || !isdigit(*p))
1153                         break;
1154         if (*p == '\0')
1155         {
1156                 if (tTd(29, 4))
1157                         sm_dprintf("failed (numeric input)\n");
1158                 return EX_NOUSER;
1159         }
1160 #endif /* HESIOD */
1161
1162         /* look up this login name using fast path */
1163         status = sm_mbdb_lookup(name, user);
1164         if (status != EX_NOUSER)
1165         {
1166                 if (tTd(29, 4))
1167                         sm_dprintf("%s (non-fuzzy)\n", sm_strexit(status));
1168                 return status;
1169         }
1170
1171         /* try mapping it to lower case */
1172         tryagain = false;
1173         for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
1174         {
1175                 if (isascii(*p) && isupper(*p))
1176                 {
1177                         *p = tolower(*p);
1178                         tryagain = true;
1179                 }
1180         }
1181         if (tryagain && (status = sm_mbdb_lookup(name, user)) != EX_NOUSER)
1182         {
1183                 if (tTd(29, 4))
1184                         sm_dprintf("%s (lower case)\n", sm_strexit(status));
1185                 *fuzzyp = true;
1186                 return status;
1187         }
1188
1189 #if MATCHGECOS
1190         /* see if fuzzy matching allowed */
1191         if (!MatchGecos)
1192         {
1193                 if (tTd(29, 4))
1194                         sm_dprintf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
1195                 return EX_NOUSER;
1196         }
1197
1198         /* search for a matching full name instead */
1199         for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
1200         {
1201                 if (*p == (SpaceSub & 0177) || *p == '_')
1202                         *p = ' ';
1203         }
1204         (void) setpwent();
1205         while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL)
1206         {
1207                 char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
1208
1209 # if 0
1210                 if (sm_strcasecmp(pw->pw_name, name) == 0)
1211                 {
1212                         if (tTd(29, 4))
1213                                 sm_dprintf("found (case wrapped)\n");
1214                         break;
1215                 }
1216 # endif /* 0 */
1217
1218                 sm_pwfullname(pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_name, buf, sizeof buf);
1219                 if (strchr(buf, ' ') != NULL && sm_strcasecmp(buf, name) == 0)
1220                 {
1221                         if (tTd(29, 4))
1222                                 sm_dprintf("fuzzy matches %s\n", pw->pw_name);
1223                         message("sending to login name %s", pw->pw_name);
1224                         break;
1225                 }
1226         }
1227         if (pw != NULL)
1228                 *fuzzyp = true;
1229         else if (tTd(29, 4))
1230                 sm_dprintf("no fuzzy match found\n");
1231 # if DEC_OSF_BROKEN_GETPWENT    /* DEC OSF/1 3.2 or earlier */
1232         endpwent();
1233 # endif /* DEC_OSF_BROKEN_GETPWENT */
1234         if (pw == NULL)
1235                 return EX_NOUSER;
1236         sm_mbdb_frompw(user, pw);
1237         return EX_OK;
1238 #else /* MATCHGECOS */
1239         if (tTd(29, 4))
1240                 sm_dprintf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
1241         return EX_NOUSER;
1242 #endif /* MATCHGECOS */
1243 }
1244 /*
1245 **  WRITABLE -- predicate returning if the file is writable.
1246 **
1247 **      This routine must duplicate the algorithm in sys/fio.c.
1248 **      Unfortunately, we cannot use the access call since we
1249 **      won't necessarily be the real uid when we try to
1250 **      actually open the file.
1251 **
1252 **      Notice that ANY file with ANY execute bit is automatically
1253 **      not writable.  This is also enforced by mailfile.
1254 **
1255 **      Parameters:
1256 **              filename -- the file name to check.
1257 **              ctladdr -- the controlling address for this file.
1258 **              flags -- SFF_* flags to control the function.
1259 **
1260 **      Returns:
1261 **              true -- if we will be able to write this file.
1262 **              false -- if we cannot write this file.
1263 **
1264 **      Side Effects:
1265 **              none.
1266 */
1267
1268 bool
1269 writable(filename, ctladdr, flags)
1270         char *filename;
1271         ADDRESS *ctladdr;
1272         long flags;
1273 {
1274         uid_t euid = 0;
1275         gid_t egid = 0;
1276         char *user = NULL;
1277
1278         if (tTd(44, 5))
1279                 sm_dprintf("writable(%s, 0x%lx)\n", filename, flags);
1280
1281         /*
1282         **  File does exist -- check that it is writable.
1283         */
1284
1285         if (geteuid() != 0)
1286         {
1287                 euid = geteuid();
1288                 egid = getegid();
1289                 user = NULL;
1290         }
1291         else if (ctladdr != NULL)
1292         {
1293                 euid = ctladdr->q_uid;
1294                 egid = ctladdr->q_gid;
1295                 user = ctladdr->q_user;
1296         }
1297         else if (bitset(SFF_RUNASREALUID, flags))
1298         {
1299                 euid = RealUid;
1300                 egid = RealGid;
1301                 user = RealUserName;
1302         }
1303         else if (FileMailer != NULL && !bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags))
1304         {
1305                 euid = FileMailer->m_uid;
1306                 egid = FileMailer->m_gid;
1307                 user = NULL;
1308         }
1309         else
1310         {
1311                 euid = egid = 0;
1312                 user = NULL;
1313         }
1314         if (!bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags))
1315         {
1316                 if (euid == 0)
1317                 {
1318                         euid = DefUid;
1319                         user = DefUser;
1320                 }
1321                 if (egid == 0)
1322                         egid = DefGid;
1323         }
1324         if (geteuid() == 0 &&
1325             (ctladdr == NULL || !bitset(QGOODUID, ctladdr->q_flags)))
1326                 flags |= SFF_SETUIDOK;
1327
1328         if (!bitnset(DBS_FILEDELIVERYTOSYMLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
1329                 flags |= SFF_NOSLINK;
1330         if (!bitnset(DBS_FILEDELIVERYTOHARDLINK, DontBlameSendmail))
1331                 flags |= SFF_NOHLINK;
1332
1333         errno = safefile(filename, euid, egid, user, flags, S_IWRITE, NULL);
1334         return errno == 0;
1335 }
1336 /*
1337 **  INCLUDE -- handle :include: specification.
1338 **
1339 **      Parameters:
1340 **              fname -- filename to include.
1341 **              forwarding -- if true, we are reading a .forward file.
1342 **                      if false, it's a :include: file.
1343 **              ctladdr -- address template to use to fill in these
1344 **                      addresses -- effective user/group id are
1345 **                      the important things.
1346 **              sendq -- a pointer to the head of the send queue
1347 **                      to put these addresses in.
1348 **              aliaslevel -- the alias nesting depth.
1349 **              e -- the current envelope.
1350 **
1351 **      Returns:
1352 **              open error status
1353 **
1354 **      Side Effects:
1355 **              reads the :include: file and sends to everyone
1356 **              listed in that file.
1357 **
1358 **      Security Note:
1359 **              If you have restricted chown (that is, you can't
1360 **              give a file away), it is reasonable to allow programs
1361 **              and files called from this :include: file to be to be
1362 **              run as the owner of the :include: file.  This is bogus
1363 **              if there is any chance of someone giving away a file.
1364 **              We assume that pre-POSIX systems can give away files.
1365 **
1366 **              There is an additional restriction that if you
1367 **              forward to a :include: file, it will not take on
1368 **              the ownership of the :include: file.  This may not
1369 **              be necessary, but shouldn't hurt.
1370 */
1371
1372 static jmp_buf  CtxIncludeTimeout;
1373
1374 int
1375 include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e)
1376         char *fname;
1377         bool forwarding;
1378         ADDRESS *ctladdr;
1379         ADDRESS **sendq;
1380         int aliaslevel;
1381         ENVELOPE *e;
1382 {
1383         SM_FILE_T *volatile fp = NULL;
1384         char *oldto = e->e_to;
1385         char *oldfilename = FileName;
1386         int oldlinenumber = LineNumber;
1387         register SM_EVENT *ev = NULL;
1388         int nincludes;
1389         int mode;
1390         volatile bool maxreached = false;
1391         register ADDRESS *ca;
1392         volatile uid_t saveduid;
1393         volatile gid_t savedgid;
1394         volatile uid_t uid;
1395         volatile gid_t gid;
1396         char *volatile user;
1397         int rval = 0;
1398         volatile long sfflags = SFF_REGONLY;
1399         register char *p;
1400         bool safechown = false;
1401         volatile bool safedir = false;
1402         struct stat st;
1403         char buf[MAXLINE];
1404
1405         if (tTd(27, 2))
1406                 sm_dprintf("include(%s)\n", fname);
1407         if (tTd(27, 4))
1408                 sm_dprintf("   ruid=%d euid=%d\n",
1409                         (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1410         if (tTd(27, 14))
1411         {
1412                 sm_dprintf("ctladdr ");
1413                 printaddr(ctladdr, false);
1414         }
1415
1416         if (tTd(27, 9))
1417                 sm_dprintf("include: old uid = %d/%d\n",
1418                            (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1419
1420         if (forwarding)
1421         {
1422                 sfflags |= SFF_MUSTOWN|SFF_ROOTOK;
1423                 if (!bitnset(DBS_GROUPWRITABLEFORWARDFILE, DontBlameSendmail))
1424                         sfflags |= SFF_NOGWFILES;
1425                 if (!bitnset(DBS_WORLDWRITABLEFORWARDFILE, DontBlameSendmail))
1426                         sfflags |= SFF_NOWWFILES;
1427         }
1428         else
1429         {
1430                 if (!bitnset(DBS_GROUPWRITABLEINCLUDEFILE, DontBlameSendmail))
1431                         sfflags |= SFF_NOGWFILES;
1432                 if (!bitnset(DBS_WORLDWRITABLEINCLUDEFILE, DontBlameSendmail))
1433                         sfflags |= SFF_NOWWFILES;
1434         }
1435
1436         /*
1437         **  If RunAsUser set, won't be able to run programs as user
1438         **  so mark them as unsafe unless the administrator knows better.
1439         */
1440
1441         if ((geteuid() != 0 || RunAsUid != 0) &&
1442             !bitnset(DBS_NONROOTSAFEADDR, DontBlameSendmail))
1443         {
1444                 if (tTd(27, 4))
1445                         sm_dprintf("include: not safe (euid=%d, RunAsUid=%d)\n",
1446                                    (int) geteuid(), (int) RunAsUid);
1447                 ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
1448         }
1449
1450         ca = getctladdr(ctladdr);
1451         if (ca == NULL ||
1452             (ca->q_uid == DefUid && ca->q_gid == 0))
1453         {
1454                 uid = DefUid;
1455                 gid = DefGid;
1456                 user = DefUser;
1457         }
1458         else
1459         {
1460                 uid = ca->q_uid;
1461                 gid = ca->q_gid;
1462                 user = ca->q_user;
1463         }
1464 #if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD != USE_SETUID
1465         saveduid = geteuid();
1466         savedgid = getegid();
1467         if (saveduid == 0)
1468         {
1469                 if (!DontInitGroups)
1470                 {
1471                         if (initgroups(user, gid) == -1)
1472                         {
1473                                 rval = EAGAIN;
1474                                 syserr("include: initgroups(%s, %d) failed",
1475                                         user, gid);
1476                                 goto resetuid;
1477                         }
1478                 }
1479                 else
1480                 {
1481                         GIDSET_T gidset[1];
1482
1483                         gidset[0] = gid;
1484                         if (setgroups(1, gidset) == -1)
1485                         {
1486                                 rval = EAGAIN;
1487                                 syserr("include: setgroups() failed");
1488                                 goto resetuid;
1489                         }
1490                 }
1491
1492                 if (gid != 0 && setgid(gid) < -1)
1493                 {
1494                         rval = EAGAIN;
1495                         syserr("setgid(%d) failure", gid);
1496                         goto resetuid;
1497                 }
1498                 if (uid != 0)
1499                 {
1500 # if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETEUID
1501                         if (seteuid(uid) < 0)
1502                         {
1503                                 rval = EAGAIN;
1504                                 syserr("seteuid(%d) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
1505                                         uid, (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1506                                 goto resetuid;
1507                         }
1508 # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETEUID */
1509 # if MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETREUID
1510                         if (setreuid(0, uid) < 0)
1511                         {
1512                                 rval = EAGAIN;
1513                                 syserr("setreuid(0, %d) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
1514                                         uid, (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1515                                 goto resetuid;
1516                         }
1517 # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETREUID */
1518                 }
1519         }
1520 #endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD != USE_SETUID */
1521
1522         if (tTd(27, 9))
1523                 sm_dprintf("include: new uid = %d/%d\n",
1524                            (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1525
1526         /*
1527         **  If home directory is remote mounted but server is down,
1528         **  this can hang or give errors; use a timeout to avoid this
1529         */
1530
1531         if (setjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout) != 0)
1532         {
1533                 ctladdr->q_state = QS_QUEUEUP;
1534                 errno = 0;
1535
1536                 /* return pseudo-error code */
1537                 rval = E_SM_OPENTIMEOUT;
1538                 goto resetuid;
1539         }
1540         if (TimeOuts.to_fileopen > 0)
1541                 ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_fileopen, includetimeout, 0);
1542         else
1543                 ev = NULL;
1544
1545
1546         /* check for writable parent directory */
1547         p = strrchr(fname, '/');
1548         if (p != NULL)
1549         {
1550                 int ret;
1551
1552                 *p = '\0';
1553                 ret = safedirpath(fname, uid, gid, user,
1554                                   sfflags|SFF_SAFEDIRPATH, 0, 0);
1555                 if (ret == 0)
1556                 {
1557                         /* in safe directory: relax chown & link rules */
1558                         safedir = true;
1559                         sfflags |= SFF_NOPATHCHECK;
1560                 }
1561                 else
1562                 {
1563                         if (bitnset((forwarding ?
1564                                      DBS_FORWARDFILEINUNSAFEDIRPATH :
1565                                      DBS_INCLUDEFILEINUNSAFEDIRPATH),
1566                                     DontBlameSendmail))
1567                                 sfflags |= SFF_NOPATHCHECK;
1568                         else if (bitnset((forwarding ?
1569                                           DBS_FORWARDFILEINGROUPWRITABLEDIRPATH :
1570                                           DBS_INCLUDEFILEINGROUPWRITABLEDIRPATH),
1571                                          DontBlameSendmail) &&
1572                                  ret == E_SM_GWDIR)
1573                         {
1574                                 setbitn(DBS_GROUPWRITABLEDIRPATHSAFE,
1575                                         DontBlameSendmail);
1576                                 ret = safedirpath(fname, uid, gid, user,
1577                                                   sfflags|SFF_SAFEDIRPATH,
1578                                                   0, 0);
1579                                 clrbitn(DBS_GROUPWRITABLEDIRPATHSAFE,
1580                                         DontBlameSendmail);
1581                                 if (ret == 0)
1582                                         sfflags |= SFF_NOPATHCHECK;
1583                                 else
1584                                         sfflags |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
1585                         }
1586                         else
1587                                 sfflags |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH;
1588                         if (ret > E_PSEUDOBASE &&
1589                             !bitnset((forwarding ?
1590                                       DBS_FORWARDFILEINUNSAFEDIRPATHSAFE :
1591                                       DBS_INCLUDEFILEINUNSAFEDIRPATHSAFE),
1592                                      DontBlameSendmail))
1593                         {
1594                                 if (LogLevel > 11)
1595                                         sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1596                                                   "%s: unsafe directory path, marked unsafe",
1597                                                   shortenstring(fname, MAXSHORTSTR));
1598                                 ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
1599                         }
1600                 }
1601                 *p = '/';
1602         }
1603
1604         /* allow links only in unwritable directories */
1605         if (!safedir &&
1606             !bitnset((forwarding ?
1607                       DBS_LINKEDFORWARDFILEINWRITABLEDIR :
1608                       DBS_LINKEDINCLUDEFILEINWRITABLEDIR),
1609                      DontBlameSendmail))
1610                 sfflags |= SFF_NOLINK;
1611
1612         rval = safefile(fname, uid, gid, user, sfflags, S_IREAD, &st);
1613         if (rval != 0)
1614         {
1615                 /* don't use this :include: file */
1616                 if (tTd(27, 4))
1617                         sm_dprintf("include: not safe (uid=%d): %s\n",
1618                                    (int) uid, sm_errstring(rval));
1619         }
1620         else if ((fp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, fname,
1621                                   SM_IO_RDONLY, NULL)) == NULL)
1622         {
1623                 rval = errno;
1624                 if (tTd(27, 4))
1625                         sm_dprintf("include: open: %s\n", sm_errstring(rval));
1626         }
1627         else if (filechanged(fname, sm_io_getinfo(fp,SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &st))
1628         {
1629                 rval = E_SM_FILECHANGE;
1630                 if (tTd(27, 4))
1631                         sm_dprintf("include: file changed after open\n");
1632         }
1633         if (ev != NULL)
1634                 sm_clrevent(ev);
1635
1636 resetuid:
1637
1638 #if HASSETREUID || USESETEUID
1639         if (saveduid == 0)
1640         {
1641                 if (uid != 0)
1642                 {
1643 # if USESETEUID
1644                         if (seteuid(0) < 0)
1645                                 syserr("!seteuid(0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
1646                                        (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1647 # else /* USESETEUID */
1648                         if (setreuid(-1, 0) < 0)
1649                                 syserr("!setreuid(-1, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
1650                                        (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1651                         if (setreuid(RealUid, 0) < 0)
1652                                 syserr("!setreuid(%d, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
1653                                        (int) RealUid, (int) getuid(),
1654                                        (int) geteuid());
1655 # endif /* USESETEUID */
1656                 }
1657                 if (setgid(savedgid) < 0)
1658                         syserr("!setgid(%d) failure (real=%d eff=%d)",
1659                                (int) savedgid, (int) getgid(),
1660                                (int) getegid());
1661         }
1662 #endif /* HASSETREUID || USESETEUID */
1663
1664         if (tTd(27, 9))
1665                 sm_dprintf("include: reset uid = %d/%d\n",
1666                            (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid());
1667
1668         if (rval == E_SM_OPENTIMEOUT)
1669                 usrerr("451 4.4.1 open timeout on %s", fname);
1670
1671         if (fp == NULL)
1672                 return rval;
1673
1674         if (fstat(sm_io_getinfo(fp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &st) < 0)
1675         {
1676                 rval = errno;
1677                 syserr("Cannot fstat %s!", fname);
1678                 (void) sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1679                 return rval;
1680         }
1681
1682         /* if path was writable, check to avoid file giveaway tricks */
1683         safechown = chownsafe(sm_io_getinfo(fp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), safedir);
1684         if (tTd(27, 6))
1685                 sm_dprintf("include: parent of %s is %s, chown is %ssafe\n",
1686                            fname, safedir ? "safe" : "dangerous",
1687                            safechown ? "" : "un");
1688
1689         /* if no controlling user or coming from an alias delivery */
1690         if (safechown &&
1691             (ca == NULL ||
1692              (ca->q_uid == DefUid && ca->q_gid == 0)))
1693         {
1694                 ctladdr->q_uid = st.st_uid;
1695                 ctladdr->q_gid = st.st_gid;
1696                 ctladdr->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
1697         }
1698         if (ca != NULL && ca->q_uid == st.st_uid)
1699         {
1700                 /* optimization -- avoid getpwuid if we already have info */
1701                 ctladdr->q_flags |= ca->q_flags & QBOGUSSHELL;
1702                 ctladdr->q_ruser = ca->q_ruser;
1703         }
1704         else if (!forwarding)
1705         {
1706                 register struct passwd *pw;
1707
1708                 pw = sm_getpwuid(st.st_uid);
1709                 if (pw == NULL)
1710                 {
1711                         ctladdr->q_uid = st.st_uid;
1712                         ctladdr->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
1713                 }
1714                 else
1715                 {
1716                         char *sh;
1717
1718                         ctladdr->q_ruser = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool,
1719                                                              pw->pw_name);
1720                         if (safechown)
1721                                 sh = pw->pw_shell;
1722                         else
1723                                 sh = "/SENDMAIL/ANY/SHELL/";
1724                         if (!usershellok(pw->pw_name, sh))
1725                         {
1726                                 if (LogLevel > 11)
1727                                         sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1728                                                   "%s: user %s has bad shell %s, marked %s",
1729                                                   shortenstring(fname,
1730                                                                 MAXSHORTSTR),
1731                                                   pw->pw_name, sh,
1732                                                   safechown ? "bogus" : "unsafe");
1733                                 if (safechown)
1734                                         ctladdr->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
1735                                 else
1736                                         ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
1737                         }
1738                 }
1739         }
1740
1741         if (bitset(EF_VRFYONLY, e->e_flags))
1742         {
1743                 /* don't do any more now */
1744                 ctladdr->q_state = QS_VERIFIED;
1745                 e->e_nrcpts++;
1746                 (void) sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1747                 return rval;
1748         }
1749
1750         /*
1751         **  Check to see if some bad guy can write this file
1752         **
1753         **      Group write checking could be more clever, e.g.,
1754         **      guessing as to which groups are actually safe ("sys"
1755         **      may be; "user" probably is not).
1756         */
1757
1758         mode = S_IWOTH;
1759         if (!bitnset((forwarding ?
1760                       DBS_GROUPWRITABLEFORWARDFILESAFE :
1761                       DBS_GROUPWRITABLEINCLUDEFILESAFE),
1762                      DontBlameSendmail))
1763                 mode |= S_IWGRP;
1764
1765         if (bitset(mode, st.st_mode))
1766         {
1767                 if (tTd(27, 6))
1768                         sm_dprintf("include: %s is %s writable, marked unsafe\n",
1769                                    shortenstring(fname, MAXSHORTSTR),
1770                                    bitset(S_IWOTH, st.st_mode) ? "world"
1771                                                                : "group");
1772                 if (LogLevel > 11)
1773                         sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1774                                   "%s: %s writable %s file, marked unsafe",
1775                                   shortenstring(fname, MAXSHORTSTR),
1776                                   bitset(S_IWOTH, st.st_mode) ? "world" : "group",
1777                                   forwarding ? "forward" : ":include:");
1778                 ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
1779         }
1780
1781         /* read the file -- each line is a comma-separated list. */
1782         FileName = fname;
1783         LineNumber = 0;
1784         ctladdr->q_flags &= ~QSELFREF;
1785         nincludes = 0;
1786         while (sm_io_fgets(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf, sizeof buf) != NULL &&
1787                !maxreached)
1788         {
1789                 fixcrlf(buf, true);
1790                 LineNumber++;
1791                 if (buf[0] == '#' || buf[0] == '\0')
1792                         continue;
1793
1794                 /* <sp>#@# introduces a comment anywhere */
1795                 /* for Japanese character sets */
1796                 for (p = buf; (p = strchr(++p, '#')) != NULL; )
1797                 {
1798                         if (p[1] == '@' && p[2] == '#' &&
1799                             isascii(p[-1]) && isspace(p[-1]) &&
1800                             (p[3] == '\0' || (isascii(p[3]) && isspace(p[3]))))
1801                         {
1802                                 --p;
1803                                 while (p > buf && isascii(p[-1]) &&
1804                                        isspace(p[-1]))
1805                                         --p;
1806                                 p[0] = '\0';
1807                                 break;
1808                         }
1809                 }
1810                 if (buf[0] == '\0')
1811                         continue;
1812
1813                 e->e_to = NULL;
1814                 message("%s to %s",
1815                         forwarding ? "forwarding" : "sending", buf);
1816                 if (forwarding && LogLevel > 10)
1817                         sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1818                                   "forward %.200s => %s",
1819                                   oldto, shortenstring(buf, MAXSHORTSTR));
1820
1821                 nincludes += sendtolist(buf, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel + 1, e);
1822
1823                 if (forwarding &&
1824                     MaxForwardEntries > 0 &&
1825                     nincludes >= MaxForwardEntries)
1826                 {
1827                         /* just stop reading and processing further entries */
1828 #if 0
1829                         /* additional: (?) */
1830                         ctladdr->q_state = QS_DONTSEND;
1831 #endif /* 0 */
1832
1833                         syserr("Attempt to forward to more than %d addresses (in %s)!",
1834                                 MaxForwardEntries, fname);
1835                         maxreached = true;
1836                 }
1837         }
1838
1839         if (sm_io_error(fp) && tTd(27, 3))
1840                 sm_dprintf("include: read error: %s\n", sm_errstring(errno));
1841         if (nincludes > 0 && !bitset(QSELFREF, ctladdr->q_flags))
1842         {
1843                 if (tTd(27, 5))
1844                 {
1845                         sm_dprintf("include: QS_DONTSEND ");
1846                         printaddr(ctladdr, false);
1847                 }
1848                 ctladdr->q_state = QS_DONTSEND;
1849         }
1850
1851         (void) sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1852         FileName = oldfilename;
1853         LineNumber = oldlinenumber;
1854         e->e_to = oldto;
1855         return rval;
1856 }
1857
1858 static void
1859 includetimeout()
1860 {
1861         /*
1862         **  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
1863         **      ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
1864         **      DOING.
1865         */
1866
1867         errno = ETIMEDOUT;
1868         longjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout, 1);
1869 }
1870 /*
1871 **  SENDTOARGV -- send to an argument vector.
1872 **
1873 **      Parameters:
1874 **              argv -- argument vector to send to.
1875 **              e -- the current envelope.
1876 **
1877 **      Returns:
1878 **              none.
1879 **
1880 **      Side Effects:
1881 **              puts all addresses on the argument vector onto the
1882 **                      send queue.
1883 */
1884
1885 void
1886 sendtoargv(argv, e)
1887         register char **argv;
1888         register ENVELOPE *e;
1889 {
1890         register char *p;
1891
1892         while ((p = *argv++) != NULL)
1893                 (void) sendtolist(p, NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
1894 }
1895 /*
1896 **  GETCTLADDR -- get controlling address from an address header.
1897 **
1898 **      If none, get one corresponding to the effective userid.
1899 **
1900 **      Parameters:
1901 **              a -- the address to find the controller of.
1902 **
1903 **      Returns:
1904 **              the controlling address.
1905 */
1906
1907 ADDRESS *
1908 getctladdr(a)
1909         register ADDRESS *a;
1910 {
1911         while (a != NULL && !bitset(QGOODUID, a->q_flags))
1912                 a = a->q_alias;
1913         return a;
1914 }
1915 /*
1916 **  SELF_REFERENCE -- check to see if an address references itself
1917 **
1918 **      The check is done through a chain of aliases.  If it is part of
1919 **      a loop, break the loop at the "best" address, that is, the one
1920 **      that exists as a real user.
1921 **
1922 **      This is to handle the case of:
1923 **              awc:            Andrew.Chang
1924 **              Andrew.Chang:   awc@mail.server
1925 **      which is a problem only on mail.server.
1926 **
1927 **      Parameters:
1928 **              a -- the address to check.
1929 **
1930 **      Returns:
1931 **              The address that should be retained.
1932 */
1933
1934 static ADDRESS *
1935 self_reference(a)
1936         ADDRESS *a;
1937 {
1938         ADDRESS *b;             /* top entry in self ref loop */
1939         ADDRESS *c;             /* entry that point to a real mail box */
1940
1941         if (tTd(27, 1))
1942                 sm_dprintf("self_reference(%s)\n", a->q_paddr);
1943
1944         for (b = a->q_alias; b != NULL; b = b->q_alias)
1945         {
1946                 if (sameaddr(a, b))
1947                         break;
1948         }
1949
1950         if (b == NULL)
1951         {
1952                 if (tTd(27, 1))
1953                         sm_dprintf("\t... no self ref\n");
1954                 return NULL;
1955         }
1956
1957         /*
1958         **  Pick the first address that resolved to a real mail box
1959         **  i.e has a mbdb entry.  The returned value will be marked
1960         **  QSELFREF in recipient(), which in turn will disable alias()
1961         **  from marking it as QS_IS_DEAD(), which mean it will be used
1962         **  as a deliverable address.
1963         **
1964         **  The 2 key thing to note here are:
1965         **      1) we are in a recursive call sequence:
1966         **              alias->sendtolist->recipient->alias
1967         **      2) normally, when we return back to alias(), the address
1968         **         will be marked QS_EXPANDED, since alias() assumes the
1969         **         expanded form will be used instead of the current address.
1970         **         This behaviour is turned off if the address is marked
1971         **         QSELFREF.  We set QSELFREF when we return to recipient().
1972         */
1973
1974         c = a;
1975         while (c != NULL)
1976         {
1977                 if (tTd(27, 10))
1978                         sm_dprintf("  %s", c->q_user);
1979                 if (bitnset(M_HASPWENT, c->q_mailer->m_flags))
1980                 {
1981                         SM_MBDB_T user;
1982
1983                         if (tTd(27, 2))
1984                                 sm_dprintf("\t... getpwnam(%s)... ", c->q_user);
1985                         if (sm_mbdb_lookup(c->q_user, &user) == EX_OK)
1986                         {
1987                                 if (tTd(27, 2))
1988                                         sm_dprintf("found\n");
1989
1990                                 /* ought to cache results here */
1991                                 if (sameaddr(b, c))
1992                                         return b;
1993                                 else
1994                                         return c;
1995                         }
1996                         if (tTd(27, 2))
1997                                 sm_dprintf("failed\n");
1998                 }
1999                 else
2000                 {
2001                         /* if local delivery, compare usernames */
2002                         if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, c->q_mailer->m_flags) &&
2003                             b->q_mailer == c->q_mailer)
2004                         {
2005                                 if (tTd(27, 2))
2006                                         sm_dprintf("\t... local match (%s)\n",
2007                                                 c->q_user);
2008                                 if (sameaddr(b, c))
2009                                         return b;
2010                                 else
2011                                         return c;
2012                         }
2013                 }
2014                 if (tTd(27, 10))
2015                         sm_dprintf("\n");
2016                 c = c->q_alias;
2017         }
2018
2019         if (tTd(27, 1))
2020                 sm_dprintf("\t... cannot break loop for \"%s\"\n", a->q_paddr);
2021
2022         return NULL;
2023 }