2 * Copyright (c) 2010 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
4 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5 * by Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 #include <crypto/sha2/sha2.h>
40 #define DEDUP_BUF (64 * 1024)
42 /* Sorted list of block CRCs - light version for dedup-simulate */
43 struct sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree;
44 RB_HEAD(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree, sim_dedup_entry) sim_dedup_tree =
45 RB_INITIALIZER(&sim_dedup_tree);
46 RB_PROTOTYPE2(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree, sim_dedup_entry, rb_entry,
47 rb_sim_dedup_entry_compare, hammer_crc_t);
49 struct sim_dedup_entry {
51 u_int64_t ref_blks; /* number of blocks referenced */
52 u_int64_t ref_size; /* size of data referenced */
53 RB_ENTRY(sim_dedup_entry) rb_entry;
57 struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm leaf;
63 RB_HEAD(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, sha_dedup_entry) fict_root;
66 RB_ENTRY(dedup_entry) rb_entry;
69 #define HAMMER_DEDUP_ENTRY_FICTITIOUS 0x0001
71 struct sha_dedup_entry {
72 struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm leaf;
75 u_int8_t sha_hash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
76 RB_ENTRY(sha_dedup_entry) fict_entry;
79 /* Sorted list of HAMMER B-Tree keys */
80 struct dedup_entry_rb_tree;
81 struct sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree;
83 RB_HEAD(dedup_entry_rb_tree, dedup_entry) dedup_tree =
84 RB_INITIALIZER(&dedup_tree);
85 RB_PROTOTYPE2(dedup_entry_rb_tree, dedup_entry, rb_entry,
86 rb_dedup_entry_compare, hammer_crc_t);
88 RB_PROTOTYPE(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, sha_dedup_entry, fict_entry,
89 rb_sha_dedup_entry_compare);
92 * Pass2 list - contains entries that were not dedup'ed because ioctl failed
94 STAILQ_HEAD(, pass2_dedup_entry) pass2_dedup_queue =
95 STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pass2_dedup_queue);
97 struct pass2_dedup_entry {
98 struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm leaf;
99 STAILQ_ENTRY(pass2_dedup_entry) sq_entry;
102 #define DEDUP_PASS2 0x0001 /* process_btree_elm() mode */
104 static int SigInfoFlag;
105 static int SigAlrmFlag;
106 static int64_t DedupDataReads;
107 static int64_t DedupCurrentRecords;
108 static int64_t DedupTotalRecords;
109 static u_int32_t DedupCrcStart;
110 static u_int32_t DedupCrcEnd;
111 static u_int64_t MemoryUse;
113 /* PFS global ids - we deal with just one PFS at a run */
115 struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw glob_pfs;
118 * Global accounting variables
120 * Last three don't have to be 64-bit, just to be safe..
122 u_int64_t dedup_alloc_size = 0;
123 u_int64_t dedup_ref_size = 0;
124 u_int64_t dedup_skipped_size = 0;
125 u_int64_t dedup_crc_failures = 0;
126 u_int64_t dedup_sha_failures = 0;
127 u_int64_t dedup_underflows = 0;
128 u_int64_t dedup_successes_count = 0;
129 u_int64_t dedup_successes_bytes = 0;
131 static int rb_sim_dedup_entry_compare(struct sim_dedup_entry *sim_de1,
132 struct sim_dedup_entry *sim_de2);
133 static int rb_dedup_entry_compare(struct dedup_entry *de1,
134 struct dedup_entry *de2);
135 static int rb_sha_dedup_entry_compare(struct sha_dedup_entry *sha_de1,
136 struct sha_dedup_entry *sha_de2);
137 typedef int (*scan_pfs_cb_t)(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t scan_leaf, int flags);
138 static void scan_pfs(char *filesystem, scan_pfs_cb_t func, const char *id);
139 static int collect_btree_elm(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t scan_leaf, int flags);
140 static int count_btree_elm(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t scan_leaf, int flags);
141 static int process_btree_elm(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t scan_leaf, int flags);
142 static int upgrade_chksum(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf, u_int8_t *sha_hash);
143 static void dump_simulated_dedup(void);
144 static void dump_real_dedup(void);
145 static void dedup_usage(int code);
147 RB_GENERATE2(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree, sim_dedup_entry, rb_entry,
148 rb_sim_dedup_entry_compare, hammer_crc_t, crc);
149 RB_GENERATE2(dedup_entry_rb_tree, dedup_entry, rb_entry,
150 rb_dedup_entry_compare, hammer_crc_t, leaf.data_crc);
151 RB_GENERATE(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, sha_dedup_entry, fict_entry,
152 rb_sha_dedup_entry_compare);
155 rb_sim_dedup_entry_compare(struct sim_dedup_entry *sim_de1,
156 struct sim_dedup_entry *sim_de2)
158 if (sim_de1->crc < sim_de2->crc)
160 if (sim_de1->crc > sim_de2->crc)
167 rb_dedup_entry_compare(struct dedup_entry *de1, struct dedup_entry *de2)
169 if (de1->leaf.data_crc < de2->leaf.data_crc)
171 if (de1->leaf.data_crc > de2->leaf.data_crc)
178 rb_sha_dedup_entry_compare(struct sha_dedup_entry *sha_de1,
179 struct sha_dedup_entry *sha_de2)
181 unsigned long *h1 = (unsigned long *)&sha_de1->sha_hash;
182 unsigned long *h2 = (unsigned long *)&sha_de2->sha_hash;
185 for (i = 0; i < SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH / (int)sizeof(unsigned long); ++i) {
196 * dedup-simulate <filesystem>
199 hammer_cmd_dedup_simulate(char **av, int ac)
201 struct sim_dedup_entry *sim_de;
206 glob_fd = getpfs(&glob_pfs, av[0]);
209 * Collection passes (memory limited)
211 printf("Dedup-simulate running\n");
213 DedupCrcStart = DedupCrcEnd;
218 printf("B-Tree pass crc-range %08x-max\n",
222 scan_pfs(av[0], collect_btree_elm, "simu-pass");
225 dump_simulated_dedup();
228 * Calculate simulated dedup ratio and get rid of the tree
230 while ((sim_de = RB_ROOT(&sim_dedup_tree)) != NULL) {
231 assert(sim_de->ref_blks != 0);
232 dedup_ref_size += sim_de->ref_size;
233 dedup_alloc_size += sim_de->ref_size / sim_de->ref_blks;
235 RB_REMOVE(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &sim_dedup_tree, sim_de);
238 if (DedupCrcEnd && VerboseOpt == 0)
240 } while (DedupCrcEnd);
242 printf("Dedup-simulate %s succeeded\n", av[0]);
243 relpfs(glob_fd, &glob_pfs);
245 printf("Simulated dedup ratio = %.2f\n",
246 (dedup_alloc_size != 0) ?
247 (double)dedup_ref_size / dedup_alloc_size : 0);
254 hammer_cmd_dedup(char **av, int ac)
256 struct dedup_entry *de;
257 struct sha_dedup_entry *sha_de;
258 struct pass2_dedup_entry *pass2_de;
269 STAILQ_INIT(&pass2_dedup_queue);
271 glob_fd = getpfs(&glob_pfs, av[0]);
274 * A cycle file is _required_ for resuming dedup after the timeout
275 * specified with -t has expired. If no -c option, then place a
276 * .dedup.cycle file either in the PFS snapshots directory or in
277 * the default snapshots directory.
280 if (glob_pfs.ondisk->snapshots[0] != '/')
281 asprintf(&tmp, "%s/%s/.dedup.cycle",
282 SNAPSHOTS_BASE, av[0]);
284 asprintf(&tmp, "%s/.dedup.cycle",
285 glob_pfs.ondisk->snapshots);
291 * Pre-pass to cache the btree
293 scan_pfs(av[0], count_btree_elm, "pre-pass ");
294 DedupTotalRecords = DedupCurrentRecords;
297 * Collection passes (memory limited)
299 printf("Dedup running\n");
301 DedupCrcStart = DedupCrcEnd;
306 printf("B-Tree pass crc-range %08x-max\n",
310 scan_pfs(av[0], process_btree_elm, "main-pass");
312 while ((pass2_de = STAILQ_FIRST(&pass2_dedup_queue)) != NULL) {
313 if (process_btree_elm(&pass2_de->leaf, DEDUP_PASS2))
314 dedup_skipped_size -= pass2_de->leaf.data_len;
316 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&pass2_dedup_queue, sq_entry);
319 assert(STAILQ_EMPTY(&pass2_dedup_queue));
325 * Calculate dedup ratio and get rid of the trees
327 while ((de = RB_ROOT(&dedup_tree)) != NULL) {
328 if (de->flags & HAMMER_DEDUP_ENTRY_FICTITIOUS) {
329 while ((sha_de = RB_ROOT(&de->u.fict_root)) != NULL) {
330 assert(sha_de->ref_blks != 0);
331 dedup_ref_size += sha_de->ref_size;
332 dedup_alloc_size += sha_de->ref_size / sha_de->ref_blks;
334 RB_REMOVE(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree,
335 &de->u.fict_root, sha_de);
338 assert(RB_EMPTY(&de->u.fict_root));
340 assert(de->u.de.ref_blks != 0);
341 dedup_ref_size += de->u.de.ref_size;
342 dedup_alloc_size += de->u.de.ref_size / de->u.de.ref_blks;
345 RB_REMOVE(dedup_entry_rb_tree, &dedup_tree, de);
348 assert(RB_EMPTY(&dedup_tree));
349 if (DedupCrcEnd && VerboseOpt == 0)
351 } while (DedupCrcEnd);
353 printf("Dedup %s succeeded\n", av[0]);
354 relpfs(glob_fd, &glob_pfs);
356 humanize_unsigned(buf, sizeof(buf), dedup_ref_size, "B", 1024);
357 printf("Dedup ratio = %.2f (in this run)\n"
359 ((dedup_alloc_size != 0) ?
360 (double)dedup_ref_size / dedup_alloc_size : 0),
363 humanize_unsigned(buf, sizeof(buf), dedup_alloc_size, "B", 1024);
364 printf(" %8s allocated\n", buf);
365 humanize_unsigned(buf, sizeof(buf), dedup_skipped_size, "B", 1024);
366 printf(" %8s skipped\n", buf);
367 printf(" %8jd CRC collisions\n"
368 " %8jd SHA collisions\n"
369 " %8jd big-block underflows\n"
370 " %8jd new dedup records\n"
371 " %8jd new dedup bytes\n",
372 (intmax_t)dedup_crc_failures,
373 (intmax_t)dedup_sha_failures,
374 (intmax_t)dedup_underflows,
375 (intmax_t)dedup_successes_count,
376 (intmax_t)dedup_successes_bytes
379 /* Once completed remove cycle file */
380 hammer_reset_cycle();
382 /* We don't want to mess up with other directives */
390 count_btree_elm(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t scan_leaf __unused, int flags __unused)
396 collect_btree_elm(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t scan_leaf, int flags __unused)
398 struct sim_dedup_entry *sim_de;
401 * If we are using too much memory we have to clean some out, which
402 * will cause the run to use multiple passes. Be careful of integer
405 if (MemoryUse > MemoryLimit) {
406 DedupCrcEnd = DedupCrcStart +
407 (u_int32_t)(DedupCrcEnd - DedupCrcStart - 1) / 2;
409 printf("memory limit crc-range %08x-%08x\n",
410 DedupCrcStart, DedupCrcEnd);
414 sim_de = RB_MAX(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree,
416 if (sim_de == NULL || sim_de->crc < DedupCrcEnd)
418 RB_REMOVE(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree,
419 &sim_dedup_tree, sim_de);
420 MemoryUse -= sizeof(*sim_de);
426 * Collect statistics based on the CRC only, do not try to read
427 * any data blocks or run SHA hashes.
429 sim_de = RB_LOOKUP(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &sim_dedup_tree,
430 scan_leaf->data_crc);
432 if (sim_de == NULL) {
433 sim_de = calloc(sizeof(*sim_de), 1);
434 sim_de->crc = scan_leaf->data_crc;
435 RB_INSERT(sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &sim_dedup_tree, sim_de);
436 MemoryUse += sizeof(*sim_de);
439 sim_de->ref_blks += 1;
440 sim_de->ref_size += scan_leaf->data_len;
445 validate_dedup_pair(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t p, hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t q)
447 if ((p->data_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) !=
448 (q->data_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK)) {
451 if (p->data_len != q->data_len) {
458 #define DEDUP_TECH_FAILURE 1
459 #define DEDUP_CMP_FAILURE 2
460 #define DEDUP_INVALID_ZONE 3
461 #define DEDUP_UNDERFLOW 4
462 #define DEDUP_VERS_FAILURE 5
465 deduplicate(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t p, hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t q)
467 struct hammer_ioc_dedup dedup;
469 bzero(&dedup, sizeof(dedup));
472 * If data_offset fields are the same there is no need to run ioctl,
473 * candidate is already dedup'ed.
475 if (p->data_offset == q->data_offset) {
479 dedup.elm1 = p->base;
480 dedup.elm2 = q->base;
482 if (ioctl(glob_fd, HAMMERIOC_DEDUP, &dedup) < 0) {
483 if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
484 /* must be at least version 5 */
485 return (DEDUP_VERS_FAILURE);
487 /* Technical failure - locking or w/e */
488 return (DEDUP_TECH_FAILURE);
490 if (dedup.head.flags & HAMMER_IOC_DEDUP_CMP_FAILURE) {
491 return (DEDUP_CMP_FAILURE);
493 if (dedup.head.flags & HAMMER_IOC_DEDUP_INVALID_ZONE) {
494 return (DEDUP_INVALID_ZONE);
496 if (dedup.head.flags & HAMMER_IOC_DEDUP_UNDERFLOW) {
497 return (DEDUP_UNDERFLOW);
500 ++dedup_successes_count;
501 dedup_successes_bytes += p->data_len;
506 process_btree_elm(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t scan_leaf, int flags)
508 struct dedup_entry *de;
509 struct sha_dedup_entry *sha_de, temp;
510 struct pass2_dedup_entry *pass2_de;
514 * If we are using too much memory we have to clean some out, which
515 * will cause the run to use multiple passes. Be careful of integer
518 while (MemoryUse > MemoryLimit) {
519 DedupCrcEnd = DedupCrcStart +
520 (u_int32_t)(DedupCrcEnd - DedupCrcStart - 1) / 2;
522 printf("memory limit crc-range %08x-%08x\n",
523 DedupCrcStart, DedupCrcEnd);
528 de = RB_MAX(dedup_entry_rb_tree, &dedup_tree);
529 if (de == NULL || de->leaf.data_crc < DedupCrcEnd)
531 if (de->flags & HAMMER_DEDUP_ENTRY_FICTITIOUS) {
532 while ((sha_de = RB_ROOT(&de->u.fict_root)) !=
534 RB_REMOVE(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree,
535 &de->u.fict_root, sha_de);
536 MemoryUse -= sizeof(*sha_de);
540 RB_REMOVE(dedup_entry_rb_tree, &dedup_tree, de);
541 MemoryUse -= sizeof(*de);
547 * Collect statistics based on the CRC. Colliding CRCs usually
548 * cause a SHA sub-tree to be created under the de.
550 * Trivial case if de not found.
552 de = RB_LOOKUP(dedup_entry_rb_tree, &dedup_tree, scan_leaf->data_crc);
554 de = calloc(sizeof(*de), 1);
555 de->leaf = *scan_leaf;
556 RB_INSERT(dedup_entry_rb_tree, &dedup_tree, de);
557 MemoryUse += sizeof(*de);
562 * Found entry in CRC tree
564 if (de->flags & HAMMER_DEDUP_ENTRY_FICTITIOUS) {
566 * Optimize the case where a CRC failure results in multiple
567 * SHA entries. If we unconditionally issue a data-read a
568 * degenerate situation where a colliding CRC's second SHA
569 * entry contains the lion's share of the deduplication
570 * candidates will result in excessive data block reads.
572 * Deal with the degenerate case by looking for a matching
573 * data_offset/data_len in the SHA elements we already have
574 * before reading the data block and generating a new SHA.
576 RB_FOREACH(sha_de, sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &de->u.fict_root) {
577 if (sha_de->leaf.data_offset ==
578 scan_leaf->data_offset &&
579 sha_de->leaf.data_len == scan_leaf->data_len) {
580 memcpy(temp.sha_hash, sha_de->sha_hash,
581 SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
587 * Entry in CRC tree is fictitious, so we already had problems
588 * with this CRC. Upgrade (compute SHA) the candidate and
589 * dive into SHA subtree. If upgrade fails insert the candidate
590 * into Pass2 list (it will be processed later).
592 if (sha_de == NULL) {
593 if (upgrade_chksum(scan_leaf, temp.sha_hash))
596 sha_de = RB_FIND(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree,
597 &de->u.fict_root, &temp);
601 * Nothing in SHA subtree so far, so this is a new
602 * 'dataset'. Insert new entry into SHA subtree.
604 if (sha_de == NULL) {
605 sha_de = calloc(sizeof(*sha_de), 1);
606 sha_de->leaf = *scan_leaf;
607 memcpy(sha_de->sha_hash, temp.sha_hash,
608 SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
609 RB_INSERT(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &de->u.fict_root,
611 MemoryUse += sizeof(*sha_de);
612 goto upgrade_stats_sha;
616 * Found entry in SHA subtree, it means we have a potential
617 * dedup pair. Validate it (zones have to match and data_len
618 * field have to be the same too. If validation fails, treat
619 * it as a SHA collision (jump to sha256_failure).
621 if (validate_dedup_pair(&sha_de->leaf, scan_leaf))
625 * We have a valid dedup pair (SHA match, validated).
627 * In case of technical failure (dedup pair was good, but
628 * ioctl failed anyways) insert the candidate into Pass2 list
629 * (we will try to dedup it after we are done with the rest of
632 * If ioctl fails because either of blocks is in the non-dedup
633 * zone (we can dedup only in LARGE_DATA and SMALL_DATA) don't
634 * bother with the candidate and terminate early.
636 * If ioctl fails because of big-block underflow replace the
637 * leaf node that found dedup entry represents with scan_leaf.
639 error = deduplicate(&sha_de->leaf, scan_leaf);
642 goto upgrade_stats_sha;
643 case DEDUP_TECH_FAILURE:
645 case DEDUP_CMP_FAILURE:
647 case DEDUP_INVALID_ZONE:
648 goto terminate_early;
649 case DEDUP_UNDERFLOW:
651 sha_de->leaf = *scan_leaf;
652 memcpy(sha_de->sha_hash, temp.sha_hash,
653 SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
654 goto upgrade_stats_sha;
655 case DEDUP_VERS_FAILURE:
657 "HAMMER filesystem must be at least "
658 "version 5 to dedup\n");
661 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error\n");
662 goto terminate_early;
666 * Ooh la la.. SHA-256 collision. Terminate early, there's
667 * nothing we can do here.
670 ++dedup_sha_failures;
671 goto terminate_early;
674 * Candidate CRC is good for now (we found an entry in CRC
675 * tree and it's not fictitious). This means we have a
676 * potential dedup pair.
678 if (validate_dedup_pair(&de->leaf, scan_leaf))
682 * We have a valid dedup pair (CRC match, validated)
684 error = deduplicate(&de->leaf, scan_leaf);
688 case DEDUP_TECH_FAILURE:
690 case DEDUP_CMP_FAILURE:
692 case DEDUP_INVALID_ZONE:
693 goto terminate_early;
694 case DEDUP_UNDERFLOW:
696 de->leaf = *scan_leaf;
698 case DEDUP_VERS_FAILURE:
700 "HAMMER filesystem must be at least "
701 "version 5 to dedup\n");
704 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error\n");
705 goto terminate_early;
710 * We got a CRC collision - either ioctl failed because of
711 * the comparison failure or validation of the potential
712 * dedup pair went bad. In all cases insert both blocks
713 * into SHA subtree (this requires checksum upgrade) and mark
714 * entry that corresponds to this CRC in the CRC tree
715 * fictitious, so that all futher operations with this CRC go
716 * through SHA subtree.
718 ++dedup_crc_failures;
721 * Insert block that was represented by now fictitious dedup
722 * entry (create a new SHA entry and preserve stats of the
723 * old CRC one). If checksum upgrade fails insert the
724 * candidate into Pass2 list and return - keep both trees
727 sha_de = calloc(sizeof(*sha_de), 1);
728 sha_de->leaf = de->leaf;
729 sha_de->ref_blks = de->u.de.ref_blks;
730 sha_de->ref_size = de->u.de.ref_size;
731 if (upgrade_chksum(&sha_de->leaf, sha_de->sha_hash)) {
735 MemoryUse += sizeof(*sha_de);
737 RB_INIT(&de->u.fict_root);
739 * Here we can insert without prior checking because the tree
740 * is empty at this point
742 RB_INSERT(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &de->u.fict_root, sha_de);
745 * Mark entry in CRC tree fictitious
747 de->flags |= HAMMER_DEDUP_ENTRY_FICTITIOUS;
750 * Upgrade checksum of the candidate and insert it into
751 * SHA subtree. If upgrade fails insert the candidate into
754 if (upgrade_chksum(scan_leaf, temp.sha_hash)) {
757 sha_de = RB_FIND(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &de->u.fict_root,
760 /* There is an entry with this SHA already, but the only
761 * RB-tree element at this point is that entry we just
762 * added. We know for sure these blocks are different
763 * (this is crc_failure branch) so treat it as SHA
768 sha_de = calloc(sizeof(*sha_de), 1);
769 sha_de->leaf = *scan_leaf;
770 memcpy(sha_de->sha_hash, temp.sha_hash, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
771 RB_INSERT(sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &de->u.fict_root, sha_de);
772 MemoryUse += sizeof(*sha_de);
773 goto upgrade_stats_sha;
777 de->u.de.ref_blks += 1;
778 de->u.de.ref_size += scan_leaf->data_len;
782 sha_de->ref_blks += 1;
783 sha_de->ref_size += scan_leaf->data_len;
788 * If in pass2 mode don't insert anything, fall through to
791 if ((flags & DEDUP_PASS2) == 0) {
792 pass2_de = calloc(sizeof(*pass2_de), 1);
793 pass2_de->leaf = *scan_leaf;
794 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pass2_dedup_queue, pass2_de, sq_entry);
795 dedup_skipped_size += scan_leaf->data_len;
801 * Early termination path. Fixup stats.
803 dedup_alloc_size += scan_leaf->data_len;
804 dedup_ref_size += scan_leaf->data_len;
809 upgrade_chksum(hammer_btree_leaf_elm_t leaf, u_int8_t *sha_hash)
811 struct hammer_ioc_data data;
812 char *buf = malloc(DEDUP_BUF);
816 bzero(&data, sizeof(data));
817 data.elm = leaf->base;
819 data.size = DEDUP_BUF;
822 if (ioctl(glob_fd, HAMMERIOC_GET_DATA, &data) < 0) {
823 fprintf(stderr, "Get-data failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
827 DedupDataReads += leaf->data_len;
829 if (data.leaf.data_len != leaf->data_len) {
834 if (data.leaf.base.btype == HAMMER_BTREE_TYPE_RECORD &&
835 data.leaf.base.rec_type == HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA) {
837 SHA256_Update(&ctx, (void *)buf, data.leaf.data_len);
838 SHA256_Final(sha_hash, &ctx);
847 sigAlrm(int signo __unused)
853 sigInfo(int signo __unused)
859 scan_pfs(char *filesystem, scan_pfs_cb_t func, const char *id)
861 struct hammer_ioc_mirror_rw mirror;
862 hammer_ioc_mrecord_any_t mrec;
863 struct hammer_btree_leaf_elm elm;
864 char *buf = malloc(DEDUP_BUF);
871 DedupCurrentRecords = 0;
872 signal(SIGINFO, sigInfo);
873 signal(SIGALRM, sigAlrm);
876 * Deduplication happens per element so hammer(8) is in full
877 * control of the ioctl()s to actually perform it. SIGALRM
878 * needs to be handled within hammer(8) but a checkpoint
879 * is needed for resuming. Use cycle file for that.
881 * Try to obtain the previous obj_id from the cycle file and
882 * if not available just start from the beginning.
884 bzero(&mirror, sizeof(mirror));
885 hammer_key_beg_init(&mirror.key_beg);
886 hammer_get_cycle(&mirror.key_beg, &mirror.tid_beg);
888 if (mirror.key_beg.obj_id != (int64_t)HAMMER_MIN_OBJID) {
890 fprintf(stderr, "%s: mirror-read: Resuming at object %016jx\n",
891 id, (uintmax_t)mirror.key_beg.obj_id);
894 hammer_key_end_init(&mirror.key_end);
896 mirror.tid_beg = glob_pfs.ondisk->sync_beg_tid;
897 mirror.tid_end = glob_pfs.ondisk->sync_end_tid;
898 mirror.head.flags |= HAMMER_IOC_MIRROR_NODATA; /* we want only keys */
900 mirror.size = DEDUP_BUF;
901 mirror.pfs_id = glob_pfs.pfs_id;
902 mirror.shared_uuid = glob_pfs.ondisk->shared_uuid;
904 if (VerboseOpt && DedupCrcStart == 0) {
905 printf("%s %s: objspace %016jx:%04x %016jx:%04x\n",
907 (uintmax_t)mirror.key_beg.obj_id,
908 mirror.key_beg.localization,
909 (uintmax_t)mirror.key_end.obj_id,
910 mirror.key_end.localization);
911 printf("%s %s: pfs_id %d\n",
912 id, filesystem, glob_pfs.pfs_id);
919 mirror.pfs_id = glob_pfs.pfs_id;
920 mirror.shared_uuid = glob_pfs.ondisk->shared_uuid;
921 if (ioctl(glob_fd, HAMMERIOC_MIRROR_READ, &mirror) < 0) {
922 fprintf(stderr, "Mirror-read %s failed: %s\n",
923 filesystem, strerror(errno));
926 if (mirror.head.flags & HAMMER_IOC_HEAD_ERROR) {
927 fprintf(stderr, "Mirror-read %s fatal error %d\n",
928 filesystem, mirror.head.error);
933 while (offset < mirror.count) {
934 mrec = (void *)((char *)buf + offset);
935 bytes = HAMMER_HEAD_DOALIGN(mrec->head.rec_size);
936 if (offset + bytes > mirror.count) {
937 fprintf(stderr, "Misaligned record\n");
940 assert((mrec->head.type &
941 HAMMER_MRECF_TYPE_MASK) ==
942 HAMMER_MREC_TYPE_REC);
944 elm = mrec->rec.leaf;
945 if (elm.base.btype != HAMMER_BTREE_TYPE_RECORD)
947 if (elm.base.rec_type != HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA)
949 ++DedupCurrentRecords;
950 if (DedupCrcStart != DedupCrcEnd) {
951 if (elm.data_crc < DedupCrcStart)
954 elm.data_crc >= DedupCrcEnd) {
961 mirror.key_beg = mirror.key_cur;
962 if (DidInterrupt || SigAlrmFlag) {
964 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
965 (DidInterrupt ? "Interrupted" : "Timeout"));
966 hammer_set_cycle(&mirror.key_cur, mirror.tid_beg);
968 fprintf(stderr, "Cyclefile %s updated for "
969 "continuation\n", CyclePath);
973 if (DedupTotalRecords) {
974 humanize_unsigned(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
977 humanize_unsigned(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
978 dedup_successes_bytes,
980 fprintf(stderr, "%s count %7jd/%jd "
982 "ioread %s newddup %s\n",
984 (intmax_t)DedupCurrentRecords,
985 (intmax_t)DedupTotalRecords,
986 (int)(DedupCurrentRecords * 100 /
988 (int)(DedupCurrentRecords * 10000 /
989 DedupTotalRecords % 100),
992 fprintf(stderr, "%s count %-7jd\n",
994 (intmax_t)DedupCurrentRecords);
998 } while (mirror.count != 0);
1000 signal(SIGINFO, SIG_IGN);
1001 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
1007 dump_simulated_dedup(void)
1009 struct sim_dedup_entry *sim_de;
1011 printf("=== Dumping simulated dedup entries:\n");
1012 RB_FOREACH(sim_de, sim_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &sim_dedup_tree) {
1013 printf("\tcrc=%08x cnt=%ju size=%ju\n",
1015 (intmax_t)sim_de->ref_blks,
1016 (intmax_t)sim_de->ref_size);
1018 printf("end of dump ===\n");
1022 dump_real_dedup(void)
1024 struct dedup_entry *de;
1025 struct sha_dedup_entry *sha_de;
1028 printf("=== Dumping dedup entries:\n");
1029 RB_FOREACH(de, dedup_entry_rb_tree, &dedup_tree) {
1030 if (de->flags & HAMMER_DEDUP_ENTRY_FICTITIOUS) {
1031 printf("\tcrc=%08x fictitious\n", de->leaf.data_crc);
1033 RB_FOREACH(sha_de, sha_dedup_entry_rb_tree, &de->u.fict_root) {
1034 printf("\t\tcrc=%08x cnt=%ju size=%ju\n\t"
1036 sha_de->leaf.data_crc,
1037 (intmax_t)sha_de->ref_blks,
1038 (intmax_t)sha_de->ref_size);
1039 for (i = 0; i < SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH; ++i)
1040 printf("%02x", sha_de->sha_hash[i]);
1044 printf("\tcrc=%08x cnt=%ju size=%ju\n",
1046 (intmax_t)de->u.de.ref_blks,
1047 (intmax_t)de->u.de.ref_size);
1050 printf("end of dump ===\n");
1054 dedup_usage(int code)
1057 "hammer dedup-simulate <filesystem>\n"
1058 "hammer dedup <filesystem>\n"