88e3ef85739bb185a1f81bfbb9868cfe0e939793
[dragonfly.git] / sys / netinet / ip_input.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *      @(#)ip_input.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
67  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c,v 1.130.2.52 2003/03/07 07:01:28 silby Exp $
68  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c,v 1.83 2008/07/27 10:06:57 sephe Exp $
69  */
70
71 #define _IP_VHL
72
73 #include "opt_bootp.h"
74 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
75 #include "opt_ipdn.h"
76 #include "opt_ipdivert.h"
77 #include "opt_ipfilter.h"
78 #include "opt_ipstealth.h"
79 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
80
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/mpipe.h>
86 #include <sys/domain.h>
87 #include <sys/protosw.h>
88 #include <sys/socket.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
91 #include <sys/thread.h>
92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
95 #include <sys/in_cksum.h>
96
97 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
98
99 #include <net/if.h>
100 #include <net/if_types.h>
101 #include <net/if_var.h>
102 #include <net/if_dl.h>
103 #include <net/pfil.h>
104 #include <net/route.h>
105 #include <net/netisr.h>
106
107 #include <netinet/in.h>
108 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
109 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
110 #include <netinet/ip.h>
111 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
112 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
113 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
114
115 #include <sys/thread2.h>
116 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
117 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
118
119 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
120
121 #include <net/ipfw/ip_fw.h>
122 #include <net/dummynet/ip_dummynet.h>
123
124 #ifdef IPSEC
125 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
126 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
127 #endif
128
129 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
130 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
131 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
132 #endif
133
134 int rsvp_on = 0;
135 static int ip_rsvp_on;
136 struct socket *ip_rsvpd;
137
138 int ipforwarding = 0;
139 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_FORWARDING, forwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
140     &ipforwarding, 0, "Enable IP forwarding between interfaces");
141
142 static int ipsendredirects = 1; /* XXX */
143 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
144     &ipsendredirects, 0, "Enable sending IP redirects");
145
146 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
147 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFTTL, ttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
148     &ip_defttl, 0, "Maximum TTL on IP packets");
149
150 static int ip_dosourceroute = 0;
151 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE, sourceroute, CTLFLAG_RW,
152     &ip_dosourceroute, 0, "Enable forwarding source routed IP packets");
153
154 static int ip_acceptsourceroute = 0;
155 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE, accept_sourceroute,
156     CTLFLAG_RW, &ip_acceptsourceroute, 0,
157     "Enable accepting source routed IP packets");
158
159 static int ip_keepfaith = 0;
160 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_KEEPFAITH, keepfaith, CTLFLAG_RW,
161     &ip_keepfaith, 0,
162     "Enable packet capture for FAITH IPv4->IPv6 translator daemon");
163
164 static int nipq = 0;    /* total # of reass queues */
165 static int maxnipq;
166 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragpackets, CTLFLAG_RW,
167     &maxnipq, 0,
168     "Maximum number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
169
170 static int maxfragsperpacket;
171 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragsperpacket, CTLFLAG_RW,
172     &maxfragsperpacket, 0,
173     "Maximum number of IPv4 fragments allowed per packet");
174
175 static int ip_sendsourcequench = 0;
176 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, sendsourcequench, CTLFLAG_RW,
177     &ip_sendsourcequench, 0,
178     "Enable the transmission of source quench packets");
179
180 int ip_do_randomid = 1;
181 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, random_id, CTLFLAG_RW,
182     &ip_do_randomid, 0,
183     "Assign random ip_id values");      
184 /*
185  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
186  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
187  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
188  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
189  *
190  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
191  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
192  *
193  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
194  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
195  * packets for those addresses are received.
196  */
197 static int ip_checkinterface = 0;
198 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, check_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
199     &ip_checkinterface, 0, "Verify packet arrives on correct interface");
200
201 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
202 static int ipprintfs = 0;
203 #endif
204
205 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
206 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
207 u_char  ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
208 struct  in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrheads[MAXCPU];   /* first inet address */
209 struct  in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbls[MAXCPU];
210                                                 /* inet addr hash table */
211 u_long  in_ifaddrhmask;                         /* mask for hash table */
212
213 struct ip_stats ipstats_percpu[MAXCPU];
214 #ifdef SMP
215 static int
216 sysctl_ipstats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
217 {
218         int cpu, error = 0;
219
220         for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
221                 if ((error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
222                                         sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
223                         break;
224                 if ((error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
225                                        sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
226                         break;
227         }
228
229         return (error);
230 }
231 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, (CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RW),
232     0, 0, sysctl_ipstats, "S,ip_stats", "IP statistics");
233 #else
234 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
235     &ipstat, ip_stats, "IP statistics");
236 #endif
237
238 /* Packet reassembly stuff */
239 #define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2      6
240 #define IPREASS_NHASH           (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
241 #define IPREASS_HMASK           (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
242 #define IPREASS_HASH(x,y)                                               \
243     (((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
244
245 static struct ipq ipq[IPREASS_NHASH];
246
247 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
248 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFMTU, mtu, CTLFLAG_RW,
249     &ip_mtu, 0, "Default MTU");
250 #endif
251
252 #ifdef IPSTEALTH
253 static int ipstealth = 0;
254 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, stealth, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipstealth, 0, "");
255 #else
256 static const int ipstealth = 0;
257 #endif
258
259
260 /* Firewall hooks */
261 ip_fw_chk_t *ip_fw_chk_ptr;
262 ip_fw_dn_io_t *ip_fw_dn_io_ptr;
263 int fw_enable = 1;
264 int fw_one_pass = 1;
265
266 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
267
268 /*
269  * XXX this is ugly -- the following two global variables are
270  * used to store packet state while it travels through the stack.
271  * Note that the code even makes assumptions on the size and
272  * alignment of fields inside struct ip_srcrt so e.g. adding some
273  * fields will break the code. This needs to be fixed.
274  *
275  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
276  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
277  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
278  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
279  * to us.
280  */
281 static int ip_nhops = 0;
282
283 static  struct ip_srcrt {
284         struct  in_addr dst;                    /* final destination */
285         char    nop;                            /* one NOP to align */
286         char    srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];       /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
287         struct  in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
288 } ip_srcrt;
289
290 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPQ, "ipq", "IP Fragment Management");
291 static struct malloc_pipe ipq_mpipe;
292
293 static void             save_rte (u_char *, struct in_addr);
294 static int              ip_dooptions (struct mbuf *m, int,
295                                         struct sockaddr_in *next_hop);
296 static void             ip_freef (struct ipq *);
297 static void             ip_input_handler (struct netmsg *);
298 static struct mbuf      *ip_reass (struct mbuf *, struct ipq *,
299                                         struct ipq *, u_int32_t *);
300
301 /*
302  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
303  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
304  */
305 void
306 ip_init(void)
307 {
308         struct protosw *pr;
309         int i;
310 #ifdef SMP
311         int cpu;
312 #endif
313
314         /*
315          * Make sure we can handle a reasonable number of fragments but
316          * cap it at 4000 (XXX).
317          */
318         mpipe_init(&ipq_mpipe, M_IPQ, sizeof(struct ipq),
319                     IFQ_MAXLEN, 4000, 0, NULL);
320         for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
321                 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrheads[i]);
322                 in_ifaddrhashtbls[i] =
323                         hashinit(INADDR_NHASH, M_IFADDR, &in_ifaddrhmask);
324         }
325         pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
326         if (pr == NULL)
327                 panic("ip_init");
328         for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
329                 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
330         for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
331              pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
332                 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
333                     pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
334                         ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
335
336         inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
337         inet_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET;
338         if ((i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook)) != 0) {
339                 kprintf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
340                         "error %d\n", __func__, i);
341         }
342
343         for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
344             ipq[i].next = ipq[i].prev = &ipq[i];
345
346         maxnipq = nmbclusters / 32;
347         maxfragsperpacket = 16;
348
349         ip_id = time_second & 0xffff;
350
351         /*
352          * Initialize IP statistics counters for each CPU.
353          *
354          */
355 #ifdef SMP
356         for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
357                 bzero(&ipstats_percpu[cpu], sizeof(struct ip_stats));
358         }
359 #else
360         bzero(&ipstat, sizeof(struct ip_stats));
361 #endif
362
363         netisr_register(NETISR_IP, ip_mport_in, ip_input_handler);
364 }
365
366 /*
367  * XXX watch out this one. It is perhaps used as a cache for
368  * the most recently used route ? it is cleared in in_addroute()
369  * when a new route is successfully created.
370  */
371 struct route ipforward_rt[MAXCPU];
372
373 /* Do transport protocol processing. */
374 static void
375 transport_processing_oncpu(struct mbuf *m, int hlen, struct ip *ip,
376                            struct sockaddr_in *nexthop)
377 {
378         /*
379          * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
380          */
381         if (nexthop && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
382                 /* TCP needs IPFORWARD info if available */
383                 struct m_hdr tag;
384
385                 tag.mh_type = MT_TAG;
386                 tag.mh_flags = PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD;
387                 tag.mh_data = (caddr_t)nexthop;
388                 tag.mh_next = m;
389
390                 (*inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_input)
391                     ((struct mbuf *)&tag, hlen, ip->ip_p);
392         } else {
393                 (*inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_input)(m, hlen, ip->ip_p);
394         }
395 }
396
397 struct netmsg_transport_packet {
398         struct netmsg           nm_netmsg;
399         struct mbuf             *nm_mbuf;
400         int                     nm_hlen;
401         boolean_t               nm_hasnexthop;
402         struct sockaddr_in      nm_nexthop;
403 };
404
405 static void
406 transport_processing_handler(netmsg_t netmsg)
407 {
408         struct netmsg_transport_packet *msg = (void *)netmsg;
409         struct sockaddr_in *nexthop;
410         struct ip *ip;
411
412         ip = mtod(msg->nm_mbuf, struct ip *);
413         nexthop = msg->nm_hasnexthop ? &msg->nm_nexthop : NULL;
414         transport_processing_oncpu(msg->nm_mbuf, msg->nm_hlen, ip, nexthop);
415         lwkt_replymsg(&msg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg, 0);
416 }
417
418 static void
419 ip_input_handler(struct netmsg *msg0)
420 {
421         struct mbuf *m = ((struct netmsg_packet *)msg0)->nm_packet;
422
423         ip_input(m);
424         /* msg0 was embedded in the mbuf, do not reply! */
425 }
426
427 /*
428  * IP input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
429  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
430  */
431 void
432 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
433 {
434         struct ip *ip;
435         struct ipq *fp;
436         struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
437         struct in_ifaddr_container *iac;
438         int i, hlen, checkif;
439         u_short sum;
440         struct in_addr pkt_dst;
441         u_int32_t divert_info = 0;              /* packet divert/tee info */
442         struct ip_fw_args args;
443         boolean_t using_srcrt = FALSE;          /* forward (by PFIL_HOOKS) */
444         boolean_t needredispatch = FALSE;
445         struct in_addr odst;                    /* original dst address(NAT) */
446         struct m_tag *mtag;
447 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
448         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
449         struct secpolicy *sp;
450         int error;
451 #endif
452
453         args.eh = NULL;
454         args.oif = NULL;
455         args.rule = NULL;
456         args.next_hop = NULL;
457
458         /* Grab info from MT_TAG mbufs prepended to the chain. */
459         while (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_TAG) {
460                 switch(m->_m_tag_id) {
461                 case PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD:
462                         args.next_hop = (struct sockaddr_in *)m->m_hdr.mh_data;
463                         break;
464                 default:
465                         kprintf("ip_input: unrecognised MT_TAG tag %d\n",
466                             m->_m_tag_id);
467                         break;
468                 }
469                 m = m->m_next;
470         }
471         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
472
473         /* Extract info from dummynet tag */
474         mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET, NULL);
475         if (mtag != NULL) {
476                 args.rule = ((struct dn_pkt *)m_tag_data(mtag))->dn_priv;
477
478                 m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
479                 mtag = NULL;
480         }
481
482         if (args.rule != NULL) {        /* dummynet already filtered us */
483                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
484                 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
485                 goto iphack;
486         }
487
488         ipstat.ips_total++;
489
490         /* length checks already done in ip_demux() */
491         KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(ip), ("IP header not in one mbuf"));
492
493         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
494
495         if (IP_VHL_V(ip->ip_vhl) != IPVERSION) {
496                 ipstat.ips_badvers++;
497                 goto bad;
498         }
499
500         hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
501         /* length checks already done in ip_demux() */
502         KASSERT(hlen >= sizeof(struct ip), ("IP header len too small"));
503         KASSERT(m->m_len >= hlen, ("packet shorter than IP header length"));
504
505         /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
506         if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
507             (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
508                 if (!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
509                         ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
510                         goto bad;
511                 }
512         }
513
514         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
515                 sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
516         } else {
517                 if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
518                         sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
519                 } else {
520                         sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
521                 }
522         }
523         if (sum != 0) {
524                 ipstat.ips_badsum++;
525                 goto bad;
526         }
527
528 #ifdef ALTQ
529         if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
530                 /* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
531                 return;
532         }
533 #endif
534         /*
535          * Convert fields to host representation.
536          */
537         ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
538         if (ip->ip_len < hlen) {
539                 ipstat.ips_badlen++;
540                 goto bad;
541         }
542         ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
543
544         /*
545          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
546          * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
547          * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
548          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
549          */
550         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < ip->ip_len) {
551                 ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
552                 goto bad;
553         }
554         if (m->m_pkthdr.len > ip->ip_len) {
555                 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
556                         m->m_len = ip->ip_len;
557                         m->m_pkthdr.len = ip->ip_len;
558                 } else
559                         m_adj(m, ip->ip_len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
560         }
561 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_FILTERGIF)
562         /*
563          * Bypass packet filtering for packets from a tunnel (gif).
564          */
565         if (ipsec_gethist(m, NULL))
566                 goto pass;
567 #endif
568
569         /*
570          * IpHack's section.
571          * Right now when no processing on packet has done
572          * and it is still fresh out of network we do our black
573          * deals with it.
574          * - Firewall: deny/allow/divert
575          * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
576          * - Pipe: pass pkt through dummynet.
577          * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
578          * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
579          */
580
581 iphack:
582
583         /*
584          * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
585          *
586          * NB: Beware of the destination address changing (e.g.
587          *     by NAT rewriting). When this happens, tell
588          *     ip_forward to do the right thing.
589          */
590         if (pfil_has_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook)) {
591                 odst = ip->ip_dst;
592                 if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m,
593                     m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN)) {
594                         return;
595                 }
596                 if (m == NULL)                  /* consumed by filter */
597                         return;
598                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
599                 using_srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
600         }
601
602         if (fw_enable && IPFW_LOADED) {
603                 /*
604                  * If we've been forwarded from the output side, then
605                  * skip the firewall a second time
606                  */
607                 if (args.next_hop != NULL)
608                         goto ours;
609
610                 args.m = m;
611                 i = ip_fw_chk_ptr(&args);
612                 m = args.m;
613
614                 if ((i & IP_FW_PORT_DENY_FLAG) || m == NULL) {  /* drop */
615                         if (m != NULL)
616                                 m_freem(m);
617                         return;
618                 }
619                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);      /* just in case m changed */
620                 if (i == 0 && args.next_hop == NULL)    /* common case */
621                         goto pass;
622                 if (i & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) {
623                         /* Send packet to the appropriate pipe */
624                         ip_fw_dn_io_ptr(m, i&0xffff, DN_TO_IP_IN, &args);
625                         return;
626                 }
627 #ifdef IPDIVERT
628                 if (i != 0 && !(i & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG)) {
629                         /* Divert or tee packet */
630                         divert_info = i;
631                         goto ours;
632                 }
633 #endif
634                 if (i == 0 && args.next_hop != NULL)
635                         goto pass;
636                 /*
637                  * if we get here, the packet must be dropped
638                  */
639                 m_freem(m);
640                 return;
641         }
642 pass:
643
644         /*
645          * Process options and, if not destined for us,
646          * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
647          * error was detected (causing an icmp message
648          * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
649          */
650         ip_nhops = 0;           /* for source routed packets */
651         if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m, 0, args.next_hop))
652                 return;
653
654         /* greedy RSVP, snatches any PATH packet of the RSVP protocol and no
655          * matter if it is destined to another node, or whether it is
656          * a multicast one, RSVP wants it! and prevents it from being forwarded
657          * anywhere else. Also checks if the rsvp daemon is running before
658          * grabbing the packet.
659          */
660         if (rsvp_on && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_RSVP)
661                 goto ours;
662
663         /*
664          * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
665          * If we don't have any addresses, assume any unicast packet
666          * we receive might be for us (and let the upper layers deal
667          * with it).
668          */
669         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrheads[mycpuid]) &&
670             !(m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)))
671                 goto ours;
672
673         /*
674          * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
675          * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
676          */
677         pkt_dst = args.next_hop ? args.next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
678
679         /*
680          * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
681          * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
682          * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
683          * is not locally generated and the packet is not subject to
684          * 'ipfw fwd'.
685          *
686          * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
687          * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
688          *
689          * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
690          * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
691          * the packets are received.
692          */
693         checkif = ip_checkinterface &&
694                   !ipforwarding &&
695                   m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL &&
696                   !(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
697                   (args.next_hop == NULL);
698
699         /*
700          * Check for exact addresses in the hash bucket.
701          */
702         LIST_FOREACH(iac, INADDR_HASH(pkt_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
703                 ia = iac->ia;
704
705                 /*
706                  * If the address matches, verify that the packet
707                  * arrived via the correct interface if checking is
708                  * enabled.
709                  */
710                 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr &&
711                     (!checkif || ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif))
712                         goto ours;
713         }
714         ia = NULL;
715
716         /*
717          * Check for broadcast addresses.
718          *
719          * Only accept broadcast packets that arrive via the matching
720          * interface.  Reception of forwarded directed broadcasts would
721          * be handled via ip_forward() and ether_output() with the loopback
722          * into the stack for SIMPLEX interfaces handled by ether_output().
723          */
724         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
725                 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
726
727                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrheads[mycpuid],
728                               ifa_link) {
729                         struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
730
731                         if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) /* shutdown/startup race */
732                                 continue;
733                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
734                                 continue;
735                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
736                         if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
737                                                                 pkt_dst.s_addr)
738                                 goto ours;
739                         if (ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr)
740                                 goto ours;
741 #ifdef BOOTP_COMPAT
742                         if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
743                                 goto ours;
744 #endif
745                 }
746         }
747         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
748                 struct in_multi *inm;
749
750                 if (ip_mrouter != NULL) {
751                         /*
752                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
753                          * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
754                          * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
755                          * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
756                          * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
757                          * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
758                          */
759                         if (ip_mforward != NULL &&
760                             ip_mforward(ip, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m, NULL) != 0) {
761                                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
762                                 m_freem(m);
763                                 return;
764                         }
765
766                         /*
767                          * The process-level routing daemon needs to receive
768                          * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
769                          * host belongs to their destination groups.
770                          */
771                         if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
772                                 goto ours;
773                         ipstat.ips_forward++;
774                 }
775                 /*
776                  * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
777                  * arrival interface.
778                  */
779                 IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
780                 if (inm == NULL) {
781                         ipstat.ips_notmember++;
782                         m_freem(m);
783                         return;
784                 }
785                 goto ours;
786         }
787         if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST)
788                 goto ours;
789         if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
790                 goto ours;
791
792         /*
793          * FAITH(Firewall Aided Internet Translator)
794          */
795         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
796                 if (ip_keepfaith) {
797                         if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP || ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP)
798                                 goto ours;
799                 }
800                 m_freem(m);
801                 return;
802         }
803
804         /*
805          * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
806          */
807         if (!ipforwarding) {
808                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
809                 m_freem(m);
810         } else {
811 #ifdef IPSEC
812                 /*
813                  * Enforce inbound IPsec SPD.
814                  */
815                 if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
816                         ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
817                         goto bad;
818                 }
819 #endif
820 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
821                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
822                 crit_enter();
823                 if (mtag != NULL) {
824                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
825                         sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
826                 } else {
827                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
828                                                    IP_FORWARDING, &error);
829                 }
830                 if (sp == NULL) {       /* NB: can happen if error */
831                         crit_exit();
832                         /*XXX error stat???*/
833                         DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));  /*XXX*/
834                         goto bad;
835                 }
836
837                 /*
838                  * Check security policy against packet attributes.
839                  */
840                 error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
841                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
842                 crit_exit();
843                 if (error) {
844                         ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
845                         goto bad;
846                 }
847 #endif
848                 ip_forward(m, using_srcrt, args.next_hop);
849         }
850         return;
851
852 ours:
853
854         /*
855          * IPSTEALTH: Process non-routing options only
856          * if the packet is destined for us.
857          */
858         if (ipstealth &&
859             hlen > sizeof(struct ip) &&
860             ip_dooptions(m, 1, args.next_hop))
861                 return;
862
863         /* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
864         if (ia != NULL) {
865                 ia->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
866                 ia->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
867         }
868
869         /*
870          * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
871          * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
872          * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
873          * if the packet was previously fragmented,
874          * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
875          */
876         if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
877
878                 /* If maxnipq is 0, never accept fragments. */
879                 if (maxnipq == 0) {
880                         ipstat.ips_fragments++;
881                         ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
882                         goto bad;
883                 }
884
885                 sum = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
886                 /*
887                  * Look for queue of fragments
888                  * of this datagram.
889                  */
890                 for (fp = ipq[sum].next; fp != &ipq[sum]; fp = fp->next)
891                         if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
892                             ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
893                             ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
894                             ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
895                                 goto found;
896
897                 fp = NULL;
898
899                 /*
900                  * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
901                  * for which we attempt reassembly;
902                  * If maxnipq is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
903                  */
904                 if ((nipq > maxnipq) && (maxnipq > 0)) {
905                         /*
906                          * drop something from the tail of the current queue
907                          * before proceeding further
908                          */
909                         if (ipq[sum].prev == &ipq[sum]) {   /* gak */
910                                 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
911                                         if (ipq[i].prev != &ipq[i]) {
912                                                 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout +=
913                                                     ipq[i].prev->ipq_nfrags;
914                                                 ip_freef(ipq[i].prev);
915                                                 break;
916                                         }
917                                 }
918                         } else {
919                                 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout +=
920                                     ipq[sum].prev->ipq_nfrags;
921                                 ip_freef(ipq[sum].prev);
922                         }
923                 }
924 found:
925                 /*
926                  * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
927                  * convert offset of this to bytes.
928                  */
929                 ip->ip_len -= hlen;
930                 if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) {
931                         /*
932                          * Make sure that fragments have a data length
933                          * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
934                          */
935                         if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
936                                 ipstat.ips_toosmall++; /* XXX */
937                                 goto bad;
938                         }
939                         m->m_flags |= M_FRAG;
940                 } else
941                         m->m_flags &= ~M_FRAG;
942                 ip->ip_off <<= 3;
943
944                 /*
945                  * Attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
946                  * ip_reass() will return a different mbuf, and update
947                  * the divert info in divert_info.
948                  */
949                 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
950                 m->m_pkthdr.header = ip;
951                 m = ip_reass(m, fp, &ipq[sum], &divert_info);
952                 if (m == NULL)
953                         return;
954                 ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
955                 needredispatch = TRUE;
956                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
957                 /* Get the header length of the reassembled packet */
958                 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
959 #ifdef IPDIVERT
960                 /* Restore original checksum before diverting packet */
961                 if (divert_info != 0) {
962                         ip->ip_len += hlen;
963                         ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
964                         ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
965                         ip->ip_sum = 0;
966                         if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
967                                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
968                         else
969                                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
970                         ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
971                         ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
972                         ip->ip_len -= hlen;
973                 }
974 #endif
975         } else {
976                 ip->ip_len -= hlen;
977         }
978
979 #ifdef IPDIVERT
980         /*
981          * Divert or tee packet to the divert protocol if required.
982          */
983         if (divert_info != 0) {
984                 struct mbuf *clone = NULL;
985
986                 /* Clone packet if we're doing a 'tee' */
987                 if ((divert_info & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG) != 0)
988                         clone = m_dup(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
989
990                 /* Restore packet header fields to original values */
991                 ip->ip_len += hlen;
992                 ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
993                 ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
994
995                 /* Deliver packet to divert input routine */
996                 divert_packet(m, 1, divert_info & 0xffff);
997                 ipstat.ips_delivered++;
998
999                 /* If 'tee', continue with original packet */
1000                 if (clone == NULL)
1001                         return;
1002                 m = clone;
1003                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1004                 ip->ip_len += hlen;
1005                 /*
1006                  * Jump backwards to complete processing of the
1007                  * packet. But first clear divert_info to avoid
1008                  * entering this block again.
1009                  * We do not need to clear args.divert_rule
1010                  * or args.next_hop as they will not be used.
1011                  *
1012                  * XXX Better safe than sorry, remove the DIVERT tag.
1013                  */
1014                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFW_DIVERT, NULL);
1015                 if (mtag != NULL)
1016                         m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
1017                 
1018                 divert_info = 0;
1019                 goto pass;
1020         }
1021 #endif
1022
1023 #ifdef IPSEC
1024         /*
1025          * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
1026          * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
1027          * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
1028          */
1029         if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) &&
1030             ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
1031                 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
1032                 goto bad;
1033         }
1034 #endif
1035 #if FAST_IPSEC
1036         /*
1037          * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
1038          * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
1039          * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
1040          */
1041         if (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) {
1042                 /*
1043                  * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
1044                  * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
1045                  * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
1046                  * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
1047                  */
1048                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
1049                 crit_enter();
1050                 if (mtag != NULL) {
1051                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
1052                         sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
1053                 } else {
1054                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
1055                                                    IP_FORWARDING, &error);
1056                 }
1057                 if (sp != NULL) {
1058                         /*
1059                          * Check security policy against packet attributes.
1060                          */
1061                         error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
1062                         KEY_FREESP(&sp);
1063                 } else {
1064                         /* XXX error stat??? */
1065                         error = EINVAL;
1066 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
1067                         goto bad;
1068                 }
1069                 crit_exit();
1070                 if (error)
1071                         goto bad;
1072         }
1073 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
1074
1075         ipstat.ips_delivered++;
1076         if (needredispatch) {
1077                 struct netmsg_transport_packet *msg;
1078                 lwkt_port_t port;
1079
1080                 ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
1081                 ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
1082                 port = ip_mport_in(&m);
1083                 if (port == NULL)
1084                         return;
1085
1086                 msg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct netmsg_transport_packet), M_LWKTMSG,
1087                              M_INTWAIT | M_NULLOK);
1088                 if (msg == NULL)
1089                         goto bad;
1090
1091                 netmsg_init(&msg->nm_netmsg, &netisr_afree_rport, 0,
1092                             transport_processing_handler);
1093                 msg->nm_hlen = hlen;
1094                 msg->nm_hasnexthop = (args.next_hop != NULL);
1095                 if (msg->nm_hasnexthop)
1096                         msg->nm_nexthop = *args.next_hop;  /* structure copy */
1097
1098                 msg->nm_mbuf = m;
1099                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1100                 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
1101                 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1102                 lwkt_sendmsg(port, &msg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg);
1103         } else {
1104                 transport_processing_oncpu(m, hlen, ip, args.next_hop);
1105         }
1106         return;
1107
1108 bad:
1109         m_freem(m);
1110 }
1111
1112 /*
1113  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to reassemble it into
1114  * whole datagram.  If a chain for reassembly of this datagram already
1115  * exists, then it is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
1116  *
1117  * When IPDIVERT enabled, keep additional state with each packet that
1118  * tells us if we need to divert or tee the packet we're building.
1119  * In particular, *divinfo includes the port and TEE flag.
1120  */
1121
1122 static struct mbuf *
1123 ip_reass(struct mbuf *m, struct ipq *fp, struct ipq *where,
1124          u_int32_t *divinfo)
1125 {
1126         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1127         struct mbuf *p = NULL, *q, *nq;
1128         struct mbuf *n;
1129         int hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
1130         int i, next;
1131 #ifdef IPDIVERT
1132         struct m_tag *mtag;
1133 #endif
1134
1135         /*
1136          * If the hardware has not done csum over this fragment
1137          * then csum_data is not valid at all.
1138          */
1139         if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID))
1140             == (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID)) {
1141                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
1142                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
1143         }
1144
1145         /*
1146          * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
1147          * would confuse code below.
1148          */
1149         m->m_data += hlen;
1150         m->m_len -= hlen;
1151
1152         /*
1153          * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
1154          */
1155         if (fp == NULL) {
1156                 if ((fp = mpipe_alloc_nowait(&ipq_mpipe)) == NULL)
1157                         goto dropfrag;
1158                 insque(fp, where);
1159                 nipq++;
1160                 fp->ipq_nfrags = 1;
1161                 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
1162                 fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
1163                 fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
1164                 fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
1165                 fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
1166                 fp->ipq_frags = m;
1167                 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1168 #ifdef IPDIVERT
1169                 fp->ipq_div_info = 0;
1170 #endif
1171                 goto inserted;
1172         } else {
1173                 fp->ipq_nfrags++;
1174         }
1175
1176 #define GETIP(m)        ((struct ip*)((m)->m_pkthdr.header))
1177
1178         /*
1179          * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
1180          */
1181         for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt)
1182                 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off > ip->ip_off)
1183                         break;
1184
1185         /*
1186          * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
1187          * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
1188          * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us, otherwise
1189          * stick new segment in the proper place.
1190          *
1191          * If some of the data is dropped from the the preceding
1192          * segment, then it's checksum is invalidated.
1193          */
1194         if (p) {
1195                 i = GETIP(p)->ip_off + GETIP(p)->ip_len - ip->ip_off;
1196                 if (i > 0) {
1197                         if (i >= ip->ip_len)
1198                                 goto dropfrag;
1199                         m_adj(m, i);
1200                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1201                         ip->ip_off += i;
1202                         ip->ip_len -= i;
1203                 }
1204                 m->m_nextpkt = p->m_nextpkt;
1205                 p->m_nextpkt = m;
1206         } else {
1207                 m->m_nextpkt = fp->ipq_frags;
1208                 fp->ipq_frags = m;
1209         }
1210
1211         /*
1212          * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
1213          * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
1214          */
1215         for (; q != NULL && ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len > GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1216              q = nq) {
1217                 i = (ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len) - GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1218                 if (i < GETIP(q)->ip_len) {
1219                         GETIP(q)->ip_len -= i;
1220                         GETIP(q)->ip_off += i;
1221                         m_adj(q, i);
1222                         q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1223                         break;
1224                 }
1225                 nq = q->m_nextpkt;
1226                 m->m_nextpkt = nq;
1227                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1228                 fp->ipq_nfrags--;
1229                 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1230                 m_freem(q);
1231         }
1232
1233 inserted:
1234
1235 #ifdef IPDIVERT
1236         /*
1237          * Transfer firewall instructions to the fragment structure.
1238          * Only trust info in the fragment at offset 0.
1239          */
1240         if (ip->ip_off == 0) {
1241                 fp->ipq_div_info = *divinfo;
1242         } else {
1243                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFW_DIVERT, NULL);
1244                 if (mtag != NULL)
1245                         m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
1246         }
1247         *divinfo = 0;
1248 #endif
1249
1250         /*
1251          * Check for complete reassembly and perform frag per packet
1252          * limiting.
1253          *
1254          * Frag limiting is performed here so that the nth frag has
1255          * a chance to complete the packet before we drop the packet.
1256          * As a result, n+1 frags are actually allowed per packet, but
1257          * only n will ever be stored. (n = maxfragsperpacket.)
1258          *
1259          */
1260         next = 0;
1261         for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
1262                 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off != next) {
1263                         if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1264                                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1265                                 ip_freef(fp);
1266                         }
1267                         return (NULL);
1268                 }
1269                 next += GETIP(q)->ip_len;
1270         }
1271         /* Make sure the last packet didn't have the IP_MF flag */
1272         if (p->m_flags & M_FRAG) {
1273                 if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1274                         ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1275                         ip_freef(fp);
1276                 }
1277                 return (NULL);
1278         }
1279
1280         /*
1281          * Reassembly is complete.  Make sure the packet is a sane size.
1282          */
1283         q = fp->ipq_frags;
1284         ip = GETIP(q);
1285         if (next + (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
1286                 ipstat.ips_toolong++;
1287                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1288                 ip_freef(fp);
1289                 return (NULL);
1290         }
1291
1292         /*
1293          * Concatenate fragments.
1294          */
1295         m = q;
1296         n = m->m_next;
1297         m->m_next = NULL;
1298         m_cat(m, n);
1299         nq = q->m_nextpkt;
1300         q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1301         for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
1302                 nq = q->m_nextpkt;
1303                 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1304                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
1305                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data += q->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
1306                 m_cat(m, q);
1307         }
1308
1309         /*
1310          * Clean up the 1's complement checksum.  Carry over 16 bits must
1311          * be added back.  This assumes no more then 65535 packet fragments
1312          * were reassembled.  A second carry can also occur (but not a third).
1313          */
1314         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff) +
1315                                 (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data >> 16);
1316         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data > 0xFFFF)
1317                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data -= 0xFFFF;
1318
1319
1320 #ifdef IPDIVERT
1321         /*
1322          * Extract firewall instructions from the fragment structure.
1323          */
1324         *divinfo = fp->ipq_div_info;
1325 #endif
1326
1327         /*
1328          * Create header for new ip packet by
1329          * modifying header of first packet;
1330          * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
1331          * Make header visible.
1332          */
1333         ip->ip_len = next;
1334         ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
1335         ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
1336         remque(fp);
1337         nipq--;
1338         mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1339         m->m_len += (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1340         m->m_data -= (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1341         /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
1342         if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
1343                 int plen = 0;
1344
1345                 for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next)
1346                         plen += n->m_len;
1347                 m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
1348         }
1349         return (m);
1350
1351 dropfrag:
1352 #ifdef IPDIVERT
1353         *divinfo = 0;
1354 #endif
1355         ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1356         if (fp != NULL)
1357                 fp->ipq_nfrags--;
1358         m_freem(m);
1359         return (NULL);
1360
1361 #undef GETIP
1362 }
1363
1364 /*
1365  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
1366  * associated datagrams.
1367  */
1368 static void
1369 ip_freef(struct ipq *fp)
1370 {
1371         struct mbuf *q;
1372
1373         while (fp->ipq_frags) {
1374                 q = fp->ipq_frags;
1375                 fp->ipq_frags = q->m_nextpkt;
1376                 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1377                 m_freem(q);
1378         }
1379         remque(fp);
1380         mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1381         nipq--;
1382 }
1383
1384 /*
1385  * IP timer processing;
1386  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
1387  * queue, discard it.
1388  */
1389 void
1390 ip_slowtimo(void)
1391 {
1392         struct ipq *fp;
1393         int i;
1394
1395         crit_enter();
1396         for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1397                 fp = ipq[i].next;
1398                 if (fp == NULL)
1399                         continue;
1400                 while (fp != &ipq[i]) {
1401                         --fp->ipq_ttl;
1402                         fp = fp->next;
1403                         if (fp->prev->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1404                                 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout += fp->prev->ipq_nfrags;
1405                                 ip_freef(fp->prev);
1406                         }
1407                 }
1408         }
1409         /*
1410          * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
1411          * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
1412          * enough to get down to the new limit.
1413          */
1414         if (maxnipq >= 0 && nipq > maxnipq) {
1415                 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1416                         while (nipq > maxnipq &&
1417                                 (ipq[i].next != &ipq[i])) {
1418                                 ipstat.ips_fragdropped +=
1419                                     ipq[i].next->ipq_nfrags;
1420                                 ip_freef(ipq[i].next);
1421                         }
1422                 }
1423         }
1424         ipflow_slowtimo();
1425         crit_exit();
1426 }
1427
1428 /*
1429  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
1430  */
1431 void
1432 ip_drain(void)
1433 {
1434         int i;
1435
1436         for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1437                 while (ipq[i].next != &ipq[i]) {
1438                         ipstat.ips_fragdropped += ipq[i].next->ipq_nfrags;
1439                         ip_freef(ipq[i].next);
1440                 }
1441         }
1442         in_rtqdrain();
1443 }
1444
1445 /*
1446  * Do option processing on a datagram,
1447  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1448  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1449  * The pass argument is used when operating in the IPSTEALTH
1450  * mode to tell what options to process:
1451  * [LS]SRR (pass 0) or the others (pass 1).
1452  * The reason for as many as two passes is that when doing IPSTEALTH,
1453  * non-routing options should be processed only if the packet is for us.
1454  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1455  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1456  */
1457 static int
1458 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int pass, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1459 {
1460         struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof ipaddr, AF_INET };
1461         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1462         u_char *cp;
1463         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1464         int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB;
1465         boolean_t forward = FALSE;
1466         struct in_addr *sin, dst;
1467         n_time ntime;
1468
1469         dst = ip->ip_dst;
1470         cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1471         cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1472         for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1473                 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1474                 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1475                         break;
1476                 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1477                         optlen = 1;
1478                 else {
1479                         if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1480                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1481                                 goto bad;
1482                         }
1483                         optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1484                         if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1485                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1486                                 goto bad;
1487                         }
1488                 }
1489                 switch (opt) {
1490
1491                 default:
1492                         break;
1493
1494                 /*
1495                  * Source routing with record.
1496                  * Find interface with current destination address.
1497                  * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1498                  * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1499                  * Record interface address and bring up next address
1500                  * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
1501                  * address is on directly accessible net.
1502                  */
1503                 case IPOPT_LSRR:
1504                 case IPOPT_SSRR:
1505                         if (ipstealth && pass > 0)
1506                                 break;
1507                         if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1508                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1509                                 goto bad;
1510                         }
1511                         if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1512                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1513                                 goto bad;
1514                         }
1515                         ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1516                         ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
1517                                 ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ipaddr);
1518                         if (ia == NULL) {
1519                                 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1520                                         type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1521                                         code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1522                                         goto bad;
1523                                 }
1524                                 if (!ip_dosourceroute)
1525                                         goto nosourcerouting;
1526                                 /*
1527                                  * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1528                                  * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1529                                  */
1530                                 break;
1531                         }
1532                         off--;                  /* 0 origin */
1533                         if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1534                                 /*
1535                                  * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1536                                  */
1537                                 if (!ip_acceptsourceroute)
1538                                         goto nosourcerouting;
1539                                 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1540                                 break;
1541                         }
1542                         if (ipstealth)
1543                                 goto dropit;
1544                         if (!ip_dosourceroute) {
1545                                 if (ipforwarding) {
1546                                         char buf[sizeof "aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd"];
1547
1548                                         /*
1549                                          * Acting as a router, so generate ICMP
1550                                          */
1551 nosourcerouting:
1552                                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
1553                                         log(LOG_WARNING,
1554                                             "attempted source route from %s to %s\n",
1555                                             inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src), buf);
1556                                         type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1557                                         code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1558                                         goto bad;
1559                                 } else {
1560                                         /*
1561                                          * Not acting as a router,
1562                                          * so silently drop.
1563                                          */
1564 dropit:
1565                                         ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1566                                         m_freem(m);
1567                                         return (1);
1568                                 }
1569                         }
1570
1571                         /*
1572                          * locate outgoing interface
1573                          */
1574                         memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp + off,
1575                             sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1576
1577                         if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1578 #define INA     struct in_ifaddr *
1579 #define SA      struct sockaddr *
1580                                 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithdstaddr((SA)&ipaddr))
1581                                                                         == NULL)
1582                                         ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithnet((SA)&ipaddr);
1583                         } else
1584                                 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr,
1585                                                &ipforward_rt[mycpuid]);
1586                         if (ia == NULL) {
1587                                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1588                                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1589                                 goto bad;
1590                         }
1591                         ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1592                         memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1593                             sizeof(struct in_addr));
1594                         cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1595                         /*
1596                          * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1597                          */
1598                         forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr));
1599                         break;
1600
1601                 case IPOPT_RR:
1602                         if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1603                                 break;
1604                         if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1605                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1606                                 goto bad;
1607                         }
1608                         if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1609                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1610                                 goto bad;
1611                         }
1612                         /*
1613                          * If no space remains, ignore.
1614                          */
1615                         off--;                  /* 0 origin */
1616                         if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr))
1617                                 break;
1618                         memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst,
1619                             sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1620                         /*
1621                          * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1622                          * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1623                          */
1624                         if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == NULL &&
1625                             (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr,
1626                                             &ipforward_rt[mycpuid]))
1627                                                                      == NULL) {
1628                                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1629                                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1630                                 goto bad;
1631                         }
1632                         memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1633                             sizeof(struct in_addr));
1634                         cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1635                         break;
1636
1637                 case IPOPT_TS:
1638                         if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1639                                 break;
1640                         code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1641                         if (optlen < 4 || optlen > 40) {
1642                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1643                                 goto bad;
1644                         }
1645                         if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < 5) {
1646                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1647                                 goto bad;
1648                         }
1649                         if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(int32_t)) {
1650                                 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] += (1 << 4);
1651                                 if ((cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0xf0) == 0) {
1652                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1653                                         goto bad;
1654                                 }
1655                                 break;
1656                         }
1657                         off--;                          /* 0 origin */
1658                         sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + off);
1659                         switch (cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0x0f) {
1660
1661                         case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1662                                 break;
1663
1664                         case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1665                                 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1666                                     sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1667                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1668                                         goto bad;
1669                                 }
1670                                 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1671                                 ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
1672                                                             m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1673                                 if (ia == NULL)
1674                                         continue;
1675                                 memcpy(sin, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1676                                     sizeof(struct in_addr));
1677                                 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1678                                 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1679                                 break;
1680
1681                         case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1682                                 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1683                                     sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1684                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1685                                         goto bad;
1686                                 }
1687                                 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, sin,
1688                                     sizeof(struct in_addr));
1689                                 if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == NULL)
1690                                         continue;
1691                                 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1692                                 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1693                                 break;
1694
1695                         default:
1696                                 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] - (u_char *)ip;
1697                                 goto bad;
1698                         }
1699                         ntime = iptime();
1700                         memcpy(cp + off, &ntime, sizeof(n_time));
1701                         cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(n_time);
1702                 }
1703         }
1704         if (forward && ipforwarding) {
1705                 ip_forward(m, TRUE, next_hop);
1706                 return (1);
1707         }
1708         return (0);
1709 bad:
1710         icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1711         ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1712         return (1);
1713 }
1714
1715 /*
1716  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1717  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1718  */
1719 struct in_ifaddr *
1720 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst, struct route *ro)
1721 {
1722         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1723
1724         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
1725
1726         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || dst.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1727                 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
1728                         RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1729                         ro->ro_rt = NULL;
1730                 }
1731                 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1732                 sin->sin_len = sizeof *sin;
1733                 sin->sin_addr = dst;
1734                 rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
1735         }
1736
1737         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
1738                 return (NULL);
1739
1740         return (ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1741 }
1742
1743 /*
1744  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1745  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1746  */
1747 void
1748 save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1749 {
1750         unsigned olen;
1751
1752         olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1753 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1754         if (ipprintfs)
1755                 kprintf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1756 #endif
1757         if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1758                 return;
1759         bcopy(option, ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1760         ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1761         ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1762 }
1763
1764 /*
1765  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1766  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1767  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1768  */
1769 struct mbuf *
1770 ip_srcroute(void)
1771 {
1772         struct in_addr *p, *q;
1773         struct mbuf *m;
1774
1775         if (ip_nhops == 0)
1776                 return (NULL);
1777         m = m_get(MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1778         if (m == NULL)
1779                 return (NULL);
1780
1781 #define OPTSIZ  (sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1782
1783         /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1784         m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1785             OPTSIZ;
1786 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1787         if (ipprintfs)
1788                 kprintf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1789 #endif
1790
1791         /*
1792          * First save first hop for return route
1793          */
1794         p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1795         *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1796 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1797         if (ipprintfs)
1798                 kprintf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1799 #endif
1800
1801         /*
1802          * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1803          */
1804         ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1805         ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1806         memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1807             OPTSIZ);
1808         q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1809             sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1810 #undef OPTSIZ
1811         /*
1812          * Record return path as an IP source route,
1813          * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1814          */
1815         while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1816 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1817                 if (ipprintfs)
1818                         kprintf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1819 #endif
1820                 *q++ = *p--;
1821         }
1822         /*
1823          * Last hop goes to final destination.
1824          */
1825         *q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1826 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1827         if (ipprintfs)
1828                 kprintf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1829 #endif
1830         return (m);
1831 }
1832
1833 /*
1834  * Strip out IP options.
1835  */
1836 void
1837 ip_stripoptions(struct mbuf *m)
1838 {
1839         int datalen;
1840         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1841         caddr_t opts;
1842         int optlen;
1843
1844         optlen = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1845         opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1846         datalen = m->m_len - (sizeof(struct ip) + optlen);
1847         bcopy(opts + optlen, opts, datalen);
1848         m->m_len -= optlen;
1849         if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1850                 m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
1851         ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, sizeof(struct ip) >> 2);
1852 }
1853
1854 u_char inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1855         0,              0,              0,              0,
1856         0,              EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTDOWN,      EHOSTUNREACH,
1857         EHOSTUNREACH,   EHOSTUNREACH,   ECONNREFUSED,   ECONNREFUSED,
1858         EMSGSIZE,       EHOSTUNREACH,   0,              0,
1859         0,              0,              0,              0,
1860         ENOPROTOOPT,    ECONNREFUSED
1861 };
1862
1863 /*
1864  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1865  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1866  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1867  * of codes and types.
1868  *
1869  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1870  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1871  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1872  * protocol deal with that.
1873  *
1874  * The using_srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1875  * via a source route.
1876  */
1877 void
1878 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, boolean_t using_srcrt, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1879 {
1880         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1881         struct sockaddr_in *ipforward_rtaddr;
1882         struct rtentry *rt;
1883         int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1884         struct mbuf *mcopy;
1885         n_long dest;
1886         struct in_addr pkt_dst;
1887         struct m_hdr tag;
1888         struct route *cache_rt = &ipforward_rt[mycpuid];
1889
1890         dest = INADDR_ANY;
1891         /*
1892          * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
1893          * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
1894          */
1895         pkt_dst = (next_hop != NULL) ? next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
1896
1897 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1898         if (ipprintfs)
1899                 kprintf("forward: src %x dst %x ttl %x\n",
1900                        ip->ip_src.s_addr, pkt_dst.s_addr, ip->ip_ttl);
1901 #endif
1902
1903         if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST) || !in_canforward(pkt_dst)) {
1904                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1905                 m_freem(m);
1906                 return;
1907         }
1908         if (!ipstealth && ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1909                 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1910                 return;
1911         }
1912
1913         ipforward_rtaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &cache_rt->ro_dst;
1914         if (cache_rt->ro_rt == NULL ||
1915             ipforward_rtaddr->sin_addr.s_addr != pkt_dst.s_addr) {
1916                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
1917                         RTFREE(cache_rt->ro_rt);
1918                         cache_rt->ro_rt = NULL;
1919                 }
1920                 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
1921                 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1922                 ipforward_rtaddr->sin_addr = pkt_dst;
1923                 rtalloc_ign(cache_rt, RTF_PRCLONING);
1924                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt == NULL) {
1925                         icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1926                         return;
1927                 }
1928         }
1929         rt = cache_rt->ro_rt;
1930
1931         /*
1932          * Save the IP header and at most 8 bytes of the payload,
1933          * in case we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1934          *
1935          * XXX this can be optimized a lot by saving the data in a local
1936          * buffer on the stack (72 bytes at most), and only allocating the
1937          * mbuf if really necessary. The vast majority of the packets
1938          * are forwarded without having to send an ICMP back (either
1939          * because unnecessary, or because rate limited), so we are
1940          * really we are wasting a lot of work here.
1941          *
1942          * We don't use m_copy() because it might return a reference
1943          * to a shared cluster. Both this function and ip_output()
1944          * assume exclusive access to the IP header in `m', so any
1945          * data in a cluster may change before we reach icmp_error().
1946          */
1947         MGETHDR(mcopy, MB_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1948         if (mcopy != NULL && !m_dup_pkthdr(mcopy, m, MB_DONTWAIT)) {
1949                 /*
1950                  * It's probably ok if the pkthdr dup fails (because
1951                  * the deep copy of the tag chain failed), but for now
1952                  * be conservative and just discard the copy since
1953                  * code below may some day want the tags.
1954                  */
1955                 m_free(mcopy);
1956                 mcopy = NULL;
1957         }
1958         if (mcopy != NULL) {
1959                 mcopy->m_len = imin((IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) + 8,
1960                     (int)ip->ip_len);
1961                 mcopy->m_pkthdr.len = mcopy->m_len;
1962                 m_copydata(m, 0, mcopy->m_len, mtod(mcopy, caddr_t));
1963         }
1964
1965         if (!ipstealth)
1966                 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1967
1968         /*
1969          * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1970          * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1971          * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1972          * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1973          * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1974          * or a route modified by a redirect.
1975          */
1976         if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1977             !(rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED)) &&
1978             satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
1979             ipsendredirects && !using_srcrt && next_hop == NULL) {
1980                 u_long src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
1981                 struct in_ifaddr *rt_ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)rt->rt_ifa;
1982
1983                 if (rt_ifa != NULL &&
1984                     (src & rt_ifa->ia_subnetmask) == rt_ifa->ia_subnet) {
1985                         if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1986                                 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1987                         else
1988                                 dest = pkt_dst.s_addr;
1989                         /*
1990                          * Router requirements says to only send
1991                          * host redirects.
1992                          */
1993                         type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1994                         code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1995 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1996                         if (ipprintfs)
1997                                 kprintf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code, dest);
1998 #endif
1999                 }
2000         }
2001
2002         if (next_hop != NULL) {
2003                 /* Pass IPFORWARD info if available */
2004                 tag.mh_type = MT_TAG;
2005                 tag.mh_flags = PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD;
2006                 tag.mh_data = (caddr_t)next_hop;
2007                 tag.mh_next = m;
2008                 m = (struct mbuf *)&tag;
2009         }
2010
2011         error = ip_output(m, NULL, cache_rt, IP_FORWARDING, NULL,
2012                           NULL);
2013         if (error == 0) {
2014                 ipstat.ips_forward++;
2015                 if (type == 0) {
2016                         if (mcopy) {
2017                                 ipflow_create(cache_rt, mcopy);
2018                                 m_freem(mcopy);
2019                         }
2020                         return;         /* most common case */
2021                 } else {
2022                         ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
2023                 }
2024         } else {
2025                 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
2026         }
2027
2028         if (mcopy == NULL)
2029                 return;
2030
2031         /*
2032          * Send ICMP message.
2033          */
2034
2035         switch (error) {
2036
2037         case 0:                         /* forwarded, but need redirect */
2038                 /* type, code set above */
2039                 break;
2040
2041         case ENETUNREACH:               /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
2042         case EHOSTUNREACH:
2043         case ENETDOWN:
2044         case EHOSTDOWN:
2045         default:
2046                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
2047                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
2048                 break;
2049
2050         case EMSGSIZE:
2051                 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
2052                 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
2053 #ifdef IPSEC
2054                 /*
2055                  * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
2056                  * originator the tunnel MTU.
2057                  *      tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
2058                  * XXX quickhack!!!
2059                  */
2060                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
2061                         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
2062                         int ipsecerror;
2063                         int ipsechdr;
2064                         struct route *ro;
2065
2066                         sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
2067                                                     IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
2068                                                     IP_FORWARDING,
2069                                                     &ipsecerror);
2070
2071                         if (sp == NULL)
2072                                 destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2073                         else {
2074                                 /* count IPsec header size */
2075                                 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
2076                                                          IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
2077                                                          NULL);
2078
2079                                 /*
2080                                  * find the correct route for outer IPv4
2081                                  * header, compute tunnel MTU.
2082                                  *
2083                                  */
2084                                 if (sp->req != NULL && sp->req->sav != NULL &&
2085                                     sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
2086                                         ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
2087                                         if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
2088                                             ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
2089                                                 destmtu =
2090                                                     ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2091                                                 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
2092                                         }
2093                                 }
2094
2095                                 key_freesp(sp);
2096                         }
2097                 }
2098 #elif FAST_IPSEC
2099                 /*
2100                  * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
2101                  * originator the tunnel MTU.
2102                  *      tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
2103                  * XXX quickhack!!!
2104                  */
2105                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL) {
2106                         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
2107                         int ipsecerror;
2108                         int ipsechdr;
2109                         struct route *ro;
2110
2111                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
2112                                                    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
2113                                                    IP_FORWARDING,
2114                                                    &ipsecerror);
2115
2116                         if (sp == NULL)
2117                                 destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2118                         else {
2119                                 /* count IPsec header size */
2120                                 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
2121                                                          IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
2122                                                          NULL);
2123
2124                                 /*
2125                                  * find the correct route for outer IPv4
2126                                  * header, compute tunnel MTU.
2127                                  */
2128
2129                                 if (sp->req != NULL &&
2130                                     sp->req->sav != NULL &&
2131                                     sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
2132                                         ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
2133                                         if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
2134                                             ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
2135                                                 destmtu =
2136                                                     ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2137                                                 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
2138                                         }
2139                                 }
2140
2141                                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
2142                         }
2143                 }
2144 #else /* !IPSEC && !FAST_IPSEC */
2145                 if (cache_rt->ro_rt != NULL)
2146                         destmtu = cache_rt->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2147 #endif /*IPSEC*/
2148                 ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
2149                 break;
2150
2151         case ENOBUFS:
2152                 /*
2153                  * A router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
2154                  * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
2155                  * Source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
2156                  * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
2157                  * Those who need source quench packets may re-enable them
2158                  * via the net.inet.ip.sendsourcequench sysctl.
2159                  */
2160                 if (!ip_sendsourcequench) {
2161                         m_freem(mcopy);
2162                         return;
2163                 } else {
2164                         type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
2165                         code = 0;
2166                 }
2167                 break;
2168
2169         case EACCES:                    /* ipfw denied packet */
2170                 m_freem(mcopy);
2171                 return;
2172         }
2173         icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
2174 }
2175
2176 void
2177 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
2178                struct mbuf *m)
2179 {
2180         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
2181                 struct timeval tv;
2182
2183                 microtime(&tv);
2184                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
2185                     SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
2186                 if (*mp)
2187                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2188         }
2189         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
2190                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
2191                     sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
2192                 if (*mp)
2193                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2194         }
2195         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) {
2196                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_ttl,
2197                     sizeof(u_char), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
2198                 if (*mp)
2199                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2200         }
2201 #ifdef notyet
2202         /* XXX
2203          * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
2204          * than they already were.
2205          */
2206         /* options were tossed already */
2207         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
2208                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
2209                     sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2210                 if (*mp)
2211                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2212         }
2213         /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
2214         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
2215                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
2216                     sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2217                 if (*mp)
2218                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2219         }
2220 #endif
2221         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
2222                 struct ifnet *ifp;
2223                 struct sdlbuf {
2224                         struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
2225                         u_char  pad[32];
2226                 } sdlbuf;
2227                 struct sockaddr_dl *sdp;
2228                 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl2 = &sdlbuf.sdl;
2229
2230                 if (((ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) &&
2231                     ((ifp->if_index != 0) && (ifp->if_index <= if_index))) {
2232                         sdp = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
2233                         /*
2234                          * Change our mind and don't try copy.
2235                          */
2236                         if ((sdp->sdl_family != AF_LINK) ||
2237                             (sdp->sdl_len > sizeof(sdlbuf))) {
2238                                 goto makedummy;
2239                         }
2240                         bcopy(sdp, sdl2, sdp->sdl_len);
2241                 } else {
2242 makedummy:
2243                         sdl2->sdl_len =
2244                             offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
2245                         sdl2->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2246                         sdl2->sdl_index = 0;
2247                         sdl2->sdl_nlen = sdl2->sdl_alen = sdl2->sdl_slen = 0;
2248                 }
2249                 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) sdl2, sdl2->sdl_len,
2250                         IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
2251                 if (*mp)
2252                         mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2253         }
2254 }
2255
2256 /*
2257  * XXX these routines are called from the upper part of the kernel.
2258  *
2259  * They could also be moved to ip_mroute.c, since all the RSVP
2260  *  handling is done there already.
2261  */
2262 int
2263 ip_rsvp_init(struct socket *so)
2264 {
2265         if (so->so_type != SOCK_RAW ||
2266             so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RSVP)
2267                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
2268
2269         if (ip_rsvpd != NULL)
2270                 return EADDRINUSE;
2271
2272         ip_rsvpd = so;
2273         /*
2274          * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-increment
2275          * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2276          */
2277         if (!ip_rsvp_on) {
2278                 ip_rsvp_on = 1;
2279                 rsvp_on++;
2280         }
2281
2282         return 0;
2283 }
2284
2285 int
2286 ip_rsvp_done(void)
2287 {
2288         ip_rsvpd = NULL;
2289         /*
2290          * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-decrement
2291          * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2292          */
2293         if (ip_rsvp_on) {
2294                 ip_rsvp_on = 0;
2295                 rsvp_on--;
2296         }
2297         return 0;
2298 }
2299
2300 void
2301 rsvp_input(struct mbuf *m, ...) /* XXX must fixup manually */
2302 {
2303         int off, proto;
2304         __va_list ap;
2305
2306         __va_start(ap, m);
2307         off = __va_arg(ap, int);
2308         proto = __va_arg(ap, int);
2309         __va_end(ap);
2310
2311         if (rsvp_input_p) { /* call the real one if loaded */
2312                 rsvp_input_p(m, off, proto);
2313                 return;
2314         }
2315
2316         /* Can still get packets with rsvp_on = 0 if there is a local member
2317          * of the group to which the RSVP packet is addressed.  But in this
2318          * case we want to throw the packet away.
2319          */
2320
2321         if (!rsvp_on) {
2322                 m_freem(m);
2323                 return;
2324         }
2325
2326         if (ip_rsvpd != NULL) {
2327                 rip_input(m, off, proto);
2328                 return;
2329         }
2330         /* Drop the packet */
2331         m_freem(m);
2332 }