The new bridge(4) manual page somehow never found its way into the Makefile.
[dragonfly.git] / crypto / openssh-4 / auth2.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24
25 #include "includes.h"
26 RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.107 2004/07/28 09:40:29 markus Exp $");
27
28 #include "ssh2.h"
29 #include "xmalloc.h"
30 #include "packet.h"
31 #include "log.h"
32 #include "servconf.h"
33 #include "compat.h"
34 #include "auth.h"
35 #include "dispatch.h"
36 #include "pathnames.h"
37 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
38 #include "buffer.h"
39
40 #ifdef GSSAPI
41 #include "ssh-gss.h"
42 #endif
43
44 /* import */
45 extern ServerOptions options;
46 extern u_char *session_id2;
47 extern u_int session_id2_len;
48 extern Buffer loginmsg;
49
50 /* methods */
51
52 extern Authmethod method_none;
53 extern Authmethod method_pubkey;
54 extern Authmethod method_passwd;
55 extern Authmethod method_kbdint;
56 extern Authmethod method_hostbased;
57 #ifdef GSSAPI
58 extern Authmethod method_gssapi;
59 #endif
60
61 Authmethod *authmethods[] = {
62         &method_none,
63         &method_pubkey,
64 #ifdef GSSAPI
65         &method_gssapi,
66 #endif
67         &method_passwd,
68         &method_kbdint,
69         &method_hostbased,
70         NULL
71 };
72
73 /* protocol */
74
75 static void input_service_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
76 static void input_userauth_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
77
78 /* helper */
79 static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *);
80 static char *authmethods_get(void);
81 int user_key_allowed(struct passwd *, Key *);
82
83 /*
84  * loop until authctxt->success == TRUE
85  */
86
87 void
88 do_authentication2(Authctxt *authctxt)
89 {
90         /* challenge-response is implemented via keyboard interactive */
91         if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
92                 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
93
94         dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
95         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, &input_service_request);
96         dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt->success, authctxt);
97 }
98
99 static void
100 input_service_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
101 {
102         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
103         u_int len;
104         int acceptit = 0;
105         char *service = packet_get_string(&len);
106         packet_check_eom();
107
108         if (authctxt == NULL)
109                 fatal("input_service_request: no authctxt");
110
111         if (strcmp(service, "ssh-userauth") == 0) {
112                 if (!authctxt->success) {
113                         acceptit = 1;
114                         /* now we can handle user-auth requests */
115                         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &input_userauth_request);
116                 }
117         }
118         /* XXX all other service requests are denied */
119
120         if (acceptit) {
121                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT);
122                 packet_put_cstring(service);
123                 packet_send();
124                 packet_write_wait();
125         } else {
126                 debug("bad service request %s", service);
127                 packet_disconnect("bad service request %s", service);
128         }
129         xfree(service);
130 }
131
132 static void
133 input_userauth_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
134 {
135         Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
136         Authmethod *m = NULL;
137         char *user, *service, *method, *style = NULL;
138         int authenticated = 0;
139
140         if (authctxt == NULL)
141                 fatal("input_userauth_request: no authctxt");
142
143         user = packet_get_string(NULL);
144         service = packet_get_string(NULL);
145         method = packet_get_string(NULL);
146         debug("userauth-request for user %s service %s method %s", user, service, method);
147         debug("attempt %d failures %d", authctxt->attempt, authctxt->failures);
148
149         if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL)
150                 *style++ = 0;
151
152         if (authctxt->attempt++ == 0) {
153                 /* setup auth context */
154                 authctxt->pw = PRIVSEP(getpwnamallow(user));
155                 authctxt->user = xstrdup(user);
156                 if (authctxt->pw && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) {
157                         authctxt->valid = 1;
158                         debug2("input_userauth_request: setting up authctxt for %s", user);
159                 } else {
160                         logit("input_userauth_request: invalid user %s", user);
161                         authctxt->pw = fakepw();
162 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
163                         PRIVSEP(audit_event(SSH_INVALID_USER));
164 #endif
165                 }
166 #ifdef USE_PAM
167                 if (options.use_pam)
168                         PRIVSEP(start_pam(authctxt));
169 #endif
170                 setproctitle("%s%s", authctxt->valid ? user : "unknown",
171                     use_privsep ? " [net]" : "");
172                 authctxt->service = xstrdup(service);
173                 authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL;
174                 if (use_privsep)
175                         mm_inform_authserv(service, style);
176         } else if (strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0 ||
177             strcmp(service, authctxt->service) != 0) {
178                 packet_disconnect("Change of username or service not allowed: "
179                     "(%s,%s) -> (%s,%s)",
180                     authctxt->user, authctxt->service, user, service);
181         }
182         /* reset state */
183         auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
184
185 #ifdef GSSAPI
186         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
187         dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, NULL);
188 #endif
189
190         authctxt->postponed = 0;
191
192         /* try to authenticate user */
193         m = authmethod_lookup(method);
194         if (m != NULL) {
195                 debug2("input_userauth_request: try method %s", method);
196                 authenticated = m->userauth(authctxt);
197         }
198         userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method);
199
200         xfree(service);
201         xfree(user);
202         xfree(method);
203 }
204
205 void
206 userauth_finish(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated, char *method)
207 {
208         char *methods;
209
210         if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated)
211                 fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s",
212                     authctxt->user);
213
214         /* Special handling for root */
215         if (authenticated && authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
216             !auth_root_allowed(method)) {
217                 authenticated = 0;
218 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
219                 PRIVSEP(audit_event(SSH_LOGIN_ROOT_DENIED));
220 #endif
221         }
222
223 #ifdef USE_PAM
224         if (options.use_pam && authenticated) {
225                 if (!PRIVSEP(do_pam_account())) {
226                         /* if PAM returned a message, send it to the user */
227                         if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
228                                 buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
229                                 userauth_send_banner(buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
230                                 packet_write_wait();
231                         }
232                         fatal("Access denied for user %s by PAM account "
233                             "configuration", authctxt->user);
234                 }
235         }
236 #endif
237
238 #ifdef _UNICOS
239         if (authenticated && cray_access_denied(authctxt->user)) {
240                 authenticated = 0;
241                 fatal("Access denied for user %s.",authctxt->user);
242         }
243 #endif /* _UNICOS */
244
245         /* Log before sending the reply */
246         auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, method, " ssh2");
247
248         if (authctxt->postponed)
249                 return;
250
251         /* XXX todo: check if multiple auth methods are needed */
252         if (authenticated == 1) {
253                 /* turn off userauth */
254                 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &dispatch_protocol_ignore);
255                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS);
256                 packet_send();
257                 packet_write_wait();
258                 /* now we can break out */
259                 authctxt->success = 1;
260         } else {
261                 if (authctxt->failures++ > options.max_authtries) {
262 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
263                         PRIVSEP(audit_event(SSH_LOGIN_EXCEED_MAXTRIES));
264 #endif
265                         packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, authctxt->user);
266                 }
267                 methods = authmethods_get();
268                 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE);
269                 packet_put_cstring(methods);
270                 packet_put_char(0);     /* XXX partial success, unused */
271                 packet_send();
272                 packet_write_wait();
273                 xfree(methods);
274         }
275 }
276
277 #define DELIM   ","
278
279 static char *
280 authmethods_get(void)
281 {
282         Buffer b;
283         char *list;
284         int i;
285
286         buffer_init(&b);
287         for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++) {
288                 if (strcmp(authmethods[i]->name, "none") == 0)
289                         continue;
290                 if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL &&
291                     *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0) {
292                         if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
293                                 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
294                         buffer_append(&b, authmethods[i]->name,
295                             strlen(authmethods[i]->name));
296                 }
297         }
298         buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
299         list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
300         buffer_free(&b);
301         return list;
302 }
303
304 static Authmethod *
305 authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
306 {
307         int i;
308
309         if (name != NULL)
310                 for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++)
311                         if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL &&
312                             *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0 &&
313                             strcmp(name, authmethods[i]->name) == 0)
314                                 return authmethods[i];
315         debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s",
316             name ? name : "NULL");
317         return NULL;
318 }