Fix bug in scsi_read_write() where it might use 6-byte commands when
[dragonfly.git] / sys / bus / cam / scsi / scsi_all.c
1 /*
2  * Implementation of Utility functions for all SCSI device types.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003 Kenneth D. Merry.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
14  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_all.c,v 1.14.2.11 2003/10/30 15:06:35 thomas Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_all.c,v 1.17 2007/11/22 17:35:12 pavalos Exp $
31  */
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34
35 #ifdef _KERNEL
36
37 #include <opt_scsi.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/libkern.h>
40
41 #else
42
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47
48 #define ksnprintf       snprintf        /* ick, userland uses us too */
49 #define kprintf         printf
50 #endif
51
52 #include "../cam.h"
53 #include "../cam_ccb.h"
54 #include "../cam_xpt.h"
55 #include "scsi_all.h"
56 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
57 #ifndef _KERNEL
58 #include <sys/camlib.h>
59
60 #ifndef FALSE
61 #define FALSE   0
62 #endif /* FALSE */
63 #ifndef TRUE
64 #define TRUE    1
65 #endif /* TRUE */
66 #define ERESTART        -1              /* restart syscall */
67 #define EJUSTRETURN     -2              /* don't modify regs, just return */
68 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
69
70 static int      ascentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member);
71 static int      senseentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member);
72 static void     fetchtableentries(int sense_key, int asc, int ascq,
73                                   struct scsi_inquiry_data *,
74                                   const struct sense_key_table_entry **,
75                                   const struct asc_table_entry **);
76
77 #if !defined(SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS)
78
79 #define D 0x001
80 #define T 0x002
81 #define L 0x004
82 #define P 0x008
83 #define W 0x010
84 #define R 0x020
85 #define S 0x040
86 #define O 0x080
87 #define M 0x100
88 #define C 0x200
89 #define A 0x400
90 #define E 0x800
91
92 #define ALL 0xFFF
93
94 static struct op_table_entry plextor_cd_ops[] = {
95         {0xD8, R, "CD-DA READ"}
96 };
97
98 static struct scsi_op_quirk_entry scsi_op_quirk_table[] = {
99         {
100                 /*
101                  * I believe that 0xD8 is the Plextor proprietary command
102                  * to read CD-DA data.  I'm not sure which Plextor CDROM
103                  * models support the command, though.  I know for sure
104                  * that the 4X, 8X, and 12X models do, and presumably the
105                  * 12-20X does.  I don't know about any earlier models,
106                  * though.  If anyone has any more complete information,
107                  * feel free to change this quirk entry.
108                  */
109                 {T_CDROM, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PLEXTOR", "CD-ROM PX*", "*"},
110                 sizeof(plextor_cd_ops)/sizeof(struct op_table_entry),
111                 plextor_cd_ops
112         }
113 };
114
115 static struct op_table_entry scsi_op_codes[] = {
116 /*
117  * From: ftp://ftp.symbios.com/pub/standards/io/t10/drafts/spc/op-num.txt
118  * Modifications by Kenneth Merry (ken@FreeBSD.ORG)
119  *
120  * Note:  order is important in this table, scsi_op_desc() currently
121  * depends on the opcodes in the table being in order to save search time.
122  */
123 /*  
124  * File: OP-NUM.TXT
125  *
126  * SCSI Operation Codes
127  * Numeric Sorted Listing
128  * as of 11/13/96
129  * 
130  *     D - DIRECT ACCESS DEVICE (SBC)                    device column key
131  *     .T - SEQUENTIAL ACCESS DEVICE (SSC)              -------------------
132  *     . L - PRINTER DEVICE (SSC)                       M = Mandatory
133  *     .  P - PROCESSOR DEVICE (SPC)                    O = Optional
134  *     .  .W - WRITE ONCE READ MULTIPLE DEVICE (SBC)    V = Vendor specific
135  *     .  . R - CD DEVICE (MMC)                         R = Reserved
136  *     .  .  S - SCANNER DEVICE (SGC)                   Z = Obsolete
137  *     .  .  .O - OPTICAL MEMORY DEVICE (SBC)
138  *     .  .  . M - MEDIA CHANGER DEVICE (SMC)
139  *     .  .  .  C - COMMUNICATION DEVICE (SSC)
140  *     .  .  .  .A - STORAGE ARRAY DEVICE (SCC)
141  *     .  .  .  . E - ENCLOSURE SERVICES DEVICE (SES)
142  * OP  DTLPWRSOMCAE  Description
143  * --  ------------  ---------------------------------------------------- */
144 /* 00  MMMMMMMMMMMM  TEST UNIT READY */
145 {0x00, ALL,             "TEST UNIT READY"},
146
147 /* 01   M            REWIND */
148 {0x01, T,           "REWIND"},
149 /* 01  Z V ZO ZO     REZERO UNIT */
150 {0x01, D|L|W|O|M,   "REZERO UNIT"},
151
152 /* 02  VVVVVV  V   */
153
154 /* 03  MMMMMMMMMMMM  REQUEST SENSE */
155 {0x03, ALL,         "REQUEST SENSE"},
156
157 /* 04  M    O O      FORMAT UNIT */
158 {0x04, D|R|O,       "FORMAT UNIT"},
159 /* 04   O            FORMAT MEDIUM */
160 {0x04, T,           "FORMAT MEDIUM"},
161 /* 04    O           FORMAT */
162 {0x04, L,           "FORMAT"},
163
164 /* 05  VMVVVV  V     READ BLOCK LIMITS */
165 {0x05, T,           "READ BLOCK LIMITS"},
166
167 /* 06  VVVVVV  V   */
168
169 /* 07  OVV O  OV     REASSIGN BLOCKS */
170 {0x07, D|W|O,       "REASSIGN BLOCKS"},
171 /* 07          O     INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS */
172 {0x07, M,           "INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS"},
173
174 /* 08  OMV OO OV     READ(06) */
175 {0x08, D|T|W|R|O,   "READ(06)"},
176 /* 08     O          RECEIVE */
177 {0x08, P,           "RECEIVE"},
178 /* 08           M    GET MESSAGE(06) */
179 {0x08, C,           "GET MESSAGE(06)"},
180
181 /* 09  VVVVVV  V   */
182
183 /* 0A  OM  O  OV     WRITE(06) */
184 {0x0A, D|T|W|O, "WRITE(06)"},
185 /* 0A     M          SEND(06) */
186 {0x0A, P,           "SEND(06)"},
187 /* 0A           M    SEND MESSAGE(06) */
188 {0x0A, C,           "SEND MESSAGE(06)"},
189 /* 0A    M           PRINT */
190 {0x0A, L,           "PRINT"},
191
192 /* 0B  Z   ZO ZV     SEEK(06) */
193 {0x0B, D|W|R|O,     "SEEK(06)"},
194 /* 0B    O           SLEW AND PRINT */
195 {0x0B, L,           "SLEW AND PRINT"},
196
197 /* 0C  VVVVVV  V   */
198 /* 0D  VVVVVV  V   */
199 /* 0E  VVVVVV  V   */
200 /* 0F  VOVVVV  V     READ REVERSE */
201 {0x0F, T,           "READ REVERSE"},
202
203 /* 10  VM VVV        WRITE FILEMARKS */
204 {0x10, T,           "WRITE FILEMARKS"},
205 /* 10    O O         SYNCHRONIZE BUFFER */
206 {0x10, L|W,         "SYNCHRONIZE BUFFER"},
207
208 /* 11  VMVVVV        SPACE */
209 {0x11, T,           "SPACE"},
210
211 /* 12  MMMMMMMMMMMM  INQUIRY */
212 {0x12, ALL,         "INQUIRY"},
213
214 /* 13  VOVVVV        VERIFY(06) */
215 {0x13, T,           "VERIFY(06)"},
216
217 /* 14  VOOVVV        RECOVER BUFFERED DATA */
218 {0x14, T|L,         "RECOVER BUFFERED DATA"},
219
220 /* 15  OMO OOOOOOOO  MODE SELECT(06) */
221 {0x15, ALL & ~(P),    "MODE SELECT(06)"},
222
223 /* 16  MMMOMMMM   O  RESERVE(06) */
224 {0x16, D|T|L|P|W|R|S|O|E, "RESERVE(06)"},
225 /* 16          M     RESERVE ELEMENT(06) */
226 {0x16, M,           "RESERVE ELEMENT(06)"},
227
228 /* 17  MMMOMMMM   O  RELEASE(06) */
229 {0x17, ALL & ~(M|C|A), "RELEASE(06)"},
230 /* 17          M     RELEASE ELEMENT(06) */
231 {0x17, M,           "RELEASE ELEMENT(06)"},
232
233 /* 18  OOOOOOOO      COPY */
234 {0x18, ALL & ~(M|C|A|E), "COPY"},
235
236 /* 19  VMVVVV        ERASE */
237 {0x19, T,           "ERASE"},
238
239 /* 1A  OMO OOOOOOOO  MODE SENSE(06) */
240 {0x1A, ALL & ~(P),  "MODE SENSE(06)"},
241
242 /* 1B  O   OM O      STOP START UNIT */
243 {0x1B, D|W|R|O,     "STOP START UNIT"},
244 /* 1B   O            LOAD UNLOAD */
245 {0x1B, T,           "LOAD UNLOAD"},
246 /* 1B        O       SCAN */
247 {0x1B, S,           "SCAN"},
248 /* 1B    O           STOP PRINT */
249 {0x1B, L,           "STOP PRINT"},
250
251 /* 1C  OOOOOOOOOO M  RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS */
252 {0x1C, ALL & ~(A),  "RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS"},
253
254 /* 1D  MMMMMMMMMMMM  SEND DIAGNOSTIC */
255 {0x1D, ALL,         "SEND DIAGNOSTIC"},
256
257 /* 1E  OO  OM OO     PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL */
258 {0x1E, D|T|W|R|O|M, "PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL"},
259
260 /* 1F */
261 /* 20  V   VV V */
262 /* 21  V   VV V */
263 /* 22  V   VV V */
264 /* 23  V   VV V */
265
266 /* 24  V   VVM       SET WINDOW */
267 {0x24, S,           "SET WINDOW"},
268
269 /* 25  M   M  M      READ CAPACITY */
270 {0x25, D|W|O,       "READ CAPACITY"},
271 /* 25       M        READ CD RECORDED CAPACITY */
272 {0x25, R,           "READ CD RECORDED CAPACITY"},
273 /* 25        O       GET WINDOW */
274 {0x25, S,           "GET WINDOW"},
275
276 /* 26  V   VV */
277 /* 27  V   VV */
278
279 /* 28  M   MMMM      READ(10) */
280 {0x28, D|W|R|S|O,   "READ(10)"},
281 /* 28           O    GET MESSAGE(10) */
282 {0x28, C,           "GET MESSAGE(10)"},
283
284 /* 29  V   VV O      READ GENERATION */
285 {0x29, O,           "READ GENERATION"},
286
287 /* 2A  M   MM M      WRITE(10) */
288 {0x2A, D|W|R|O,     "WRITE(10)"},
289 /* 2A        O       SEND(10) */
290 {0x2A, S,           "SEND(10)"},
291 /* 2A           O    SEND MESSAGE(10) */
292 {0x2A, C,           "SEND MESSAGE(10)"},
293
294 /* 2B  O   OM O      SEEK(10) */
295 {0x2B, D|W|R|O,     "SEEK(10)"},
296 /* 2B   O            LOCATE */
297 {0x2B, T,           "LOCATE"},
298 /* 2B          O     POSITION TO ELEMENT */
299 {0x2B, M,           "POSITION TO ELEMENT"},
300
301 /* 2C  V      O      ERASE(10) */
302 {0x2C, O,           "ERASE(10)"},
303
304 /* 2D  V   O  O      READ UPDATED BLOCK */
305 {0x2D, W|O,         "READ UPDATED BLOCK"},
306
307 /* 2E  O   O  O      WRITE AND VERIFY(10) */
308 {0x2E, D|W|O,       "WRITE AND VERIFY(10)"},
309
310 /* 2F  O   OO O      VERIFY(10) */
311 {0x2F, D|W|R|O,     "VERIFY(10)"},
312
313 /* 30  Z   ZO Z      SEARCH DATA HIGH(10) */
314 {0x30, D|W|R|O,     "SEARCH DATA HIGH(10)"},
315
316 /* 31  Z   ZO Z      SEARCH DATA EQUAL(10) */
317 {0x31, D|W|R|O,     "SEARCH DATA EQUAL(10)"},
318 /* 31        O       OBJECT POSITION */
319 {0x31, S,           "OBJECT POSITION"},
320
321 /* 32  Z   ZO Z      SEARCH DATA LOW(10) */
322 {0x32, D|W|R|O,     "SEARCH DATA LOW(10"},
323
324 /* 33  O   OO O      SET LIMITS(10) */
325 {0x33, D|W|R|O,     "SET LIMITS(10)"},
326
327 /* 34  O   OO O      PRE-FETCH */
328 {0x34, D|W|R|O,     "PRE-FETCH"},
329 /* 34   O            READ POSITION */
330 {0x34, T,           "READ POSITION"},
331 /* 34        O       GET DATA BUFFER STATUS */
332 {0x34, S,           "GET DATA BUFFER STATUS"},
333
334 /* 35  O   OM O      SYNCHRONIZE CACHE */
335 {0x35, D|W|R|O,     "SYNCHRONIZE CACHE"},
336
337 /* 36  O   OO O      LOCK UNLOCK CACHE */
338 {0x36, D|W|R|O,     "LOCK UNLOCK CACHE"},
339
340 /* 37  O      O      READ DEFECT DATA(10) */
341 {0x37, D|O,         "READ DEFECT DATA(10)"},
342
343 /* 38      O  O      MEDIUM SCAN */
344 {0x38, W|O,         "MEDIUM SCAN"},
345
346 /* 39  OOOOOOOO      COMPARE */
347 {0x39, ALL & ~(M|C|A|E), "COMPARE"},
348
349 /* 3A  OOOOOOOO      COPY AND VERIFY */
350 {0x3A, ALL & ~(M|C|A|E), "COPY AND VERIFY"},
351
352 /* 3B  OOOOOOOOOO O  WRITE BUFFER */
353 {0x3B, ALL & ~(A),  "WRITE BUFFER"},
354
355 /* 3C  OOOOOOOOOO    READ BUFFER */
356 {0x3C, ALL & ~(A|E),"READ BUFFER"},
357
358 /* 3D      O  O      UPDATE BLOCK */
359 {0x3D, W|O,         "UPDATE BLOCK"},
360
361 /* 3E  O   OO O      READ LONG */
362 {0x3E, D|W|R|O,     "READ LONG"},
363
364 /* 3F  O   O  O      WRITE LONG */
365 {0x3F, D|W|O,       "WRITE LONG"},
366
367 /* 40  OOOOOOOOOO    CHANGE DEFINITION */
368 {0x40, ALL & ~(A|E),"CHANGE DEFINITION"},
369
370 /* 41  O             WRITE SAME */
371 {0x41, D,           "WRITE SAME"},
372
373 /* 42       M        READ SUB-CHANNEL */
374 {0x42, R,           "READ SUB-CHANNEL"}, 
375
376 /* 43       M        READ TOC/PMA/ATIP {MMC Proposed} */
377 {0x43, R,           "READ TOC/PMA/ATIP {MMC Proposed}"},
378
379 /* 44   M            REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT */
380 {0x44, T,           "REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT"},
381 /* 44       M        READ HEADER */
382 {0x44, R,           "READ HEADER"},
383
384 /* 45       O        PLAY AUDIO(10) */
385 {0x45, R,           "PLAY AUDIO(10)"},
386
387 /* 46 */
388
389 /* 47       O        PLAY AUDIO MSF */
390 {0x47, R,           "PLAY AUDIO MSF"},
391
392 /* 48       O        PLAY AUDIO TRACK INDEX */
393 {0x48, R,           "PLAY AUDIO TRACK INDEX"},
394
395 /* 49       O        PLAY TRACK RELATIVE(10) */
396 {0x49, R,           "PLAY TRACK RELATIVE(10)"},
397
398 /* 4A */
399
400 /* 4B       O        PAUSE/RESUME */
401 {0x4B, R,           "PAUSE/RESUME"},
402
403 /* 4C  OOOOOOOOOOO   LOG SELECT */
404 {0x4C, ALL & ~(E),  "LOG SELECT"},
405
406 /* 4D  OOOOOOOOOOO   LOG SENSE */
407 {0x4D, ALL & ~(E),  "LOG SENSE"},
408
409 /* 4E       O        STOP PLAY/SCAN {MMC Proposed} */
410 {0x4E, R,           "STOP PLAY/SCAN {MMC Proposed}"},
411
412 /* 4F */
413
414 /* 50  O             XDWRITE(10) */
415 {0x50, D,           "XDWRITE(10)"},
416
417 /* 51  O             XPWRITE(10) */
418 {0x51, D,           "XPWRITE(10)"},
419 /* 51       M        READ DISC INFORMATION {MMC Proposed} */
420 {0x51, R,           "READ DISC INFORMATION {MMC Proposed}"},
421
422 /* 52  O             XDREAD(10) */
423 {0x52, D,           "XDREAD(10)"},
424 /* 52       M        READ TRACK INFORMATION {MMC Proposed} */
425 {0x52, R,           "READ TRACK INFORMATION {MMC Proposed}"},
426
427 /* 53       M        RESERVE TRACK {MMC Proposed} */
428 {0x53, R,           "RESERVE TRACK {MMC Proposed}"},
429
430 /* 54       O        SEND OPC INFORMATION {MMC Proposed} */
431 {0x54, R,           "SEND OPC INFORMATION {MMC Proposed}"},
432
433 /* 55  OOO OOOOOOOO  MODE SELECT(10) */
434 {0x55, ALL & ~(P),  "MODE SELECT(10)"},
435
436 /* 56  MMMOMMMM   O  RESERVE(10) */
437 {0x56, ALL & ~(M|C|A), "RESERVE(10)"},
438 /* 56          M     RESERVE ELEMENT(10) */
439 {0x56, M,           "RESERVE ELEMENT(10)"},
440
441 /* 57  MMMOMMMM   O  RELEASE(10) */
442 {0x57, ALL & ~(M|C|A), "RELEASE(10"},
443 /* 57          M     RELEASE ELEMENT(10) */
444 {0x57, M,           "RELEASE ELEMENT(10)"},
445
446 /* 58       O        REPAIR TRACK {MMC Proposed} */
447 {0x58, R,           "REPAIR TRACK {MMC Proposed}"},
448
449 /* 59       O        READ MASTER CUE {MMC Proposed} */
450 {0x59, R,           "READ MASTER CUE {MMC Proposed}"},
451
452 /* 5A  OOO OOOOOOOO  MODE SENSE(10) */
453 {0x5A, ALL & ~(P),  "MODE SENSE(10)"},
454
455 /* 5B       M        CLOSE TRACK/SESSION {MMC Proposed} */
456 {0x5B, R,           "CLOSE TRACK/SESSION {MMC Proposed}"},
457
458 /* 5C       O        READ BUFFER CAPACITY {MMC Proposed} */
459 {0x5C, R,           "READ BUFFER CAPACITY {MMC Proposed}"},
460
461 /* 5D       O        SEND CUE SHEET {MMC Proposed} */
462 {0x5D, R,           "SEND CUE SHEET {MMC Proposed}"},
463
464 /* 5E  OOOOOOOOO  O  PERSISTENT RESERVE IN */
465 {0x5E, ALL & ~(C|A),"PERSISTENT RESERVE IN"},
466
467 /* 5F  OOOOOOOOO  O  PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT */
468 {0x5F, ALL & ~(C|A),"PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT"},
469
470 /* 80  O             XDWRITE EXTENDED(16) */
471 {0x80, D,           "XDWRITE EXTENDED(16)"},
472
473 /* 81  O             REBUILD(16) */
474 {0x81, D,           "REBUILD(16)"},
475
476 /* 82  O             REGENERATE(16) */
477 {0x82, D,           "REGENERATE(16)"},
478
479 /* 83 */
480 /* 84 */
481 /* 85 */
482 /* 86 */
483 /* 87 */
484 /* 88  MM  OO O    O   READ(16) */
485 {0x88, D|T|W|R|O,     "READ(16)"},
486 /* 89 */
487 /* 8A  OM  O  O    O   WRITE(16) */
488 {0x8A, D|T|W|R|O,     "WRITE(16)"},
489 /* 8B */
490 /* 8C */
491 /* 8D */
492 /* 8E */
493 /* 8F */
494 /* 90 */
495 /* 91 */
496 /* 92 */
497 /* 93 */
498 /* 94 */
499 /* 95 */
500 /* 96 */
501 /* 97 */
502 /* 98 */
503 /* 99 */
504 /* 9A */
505 /* 9B */
506 /* 9C */
507 /* 9D */
508 /* XXX KDM ALL for these?  op-num.txt defines them for none.. */
509 /* 9E                  SERVICE ACTION IN(16) */
510 {0x9E, ALL,           "SERVICE ACTION IN(16)"},
511 /* 9F                  SERVICE ACTION OUT(16) */
512 {0x9F, ALL,           "SERVICE ACTION OUT(16)"},
513
514 /* A0  OOOOOOOOOOO   REPORT LUNS */
515 {0xA0, ALL & ~(E),  "REPORT LUNS"},
516
517 /* A1       O        BLANK {MMC Proposed} */
518 {0xA1, R,           "BLANK {MMC Proposed}"},
519
520 /* A2       O        WRITE CD MSF {MMC Proposed} */
521 {0xA2, R,           "WRITE CD MSF {MMC Proposed}"},
522
523 /* A3            M   MAINTENANCE (IN) */
524 {0xA3, A,           "MAINTENANCE (IN)"},
525
526 /* A4            O   MAINTENANCE (OUT) */
527 {0xA4, A,           "MAINTENANCE (OUT)"},
528
529 /* A5   O      M     MOVE MEDIUM */
530 {0xA5, T|M,         "MOVE MEDIUM"},
531 /* A5       O        PLAY AUDIO(12) */
532 {0xA5, R,           "PLAY AUDIO(12)"},
533
534 /* A6          O     EXCHANGE MEDIUM */
535 {0xA6, M,           "EXCHANGE MEDIUM"},
536 /* A6       O        LOAD/UNLOAD CD {MMC Proposed} */
537 {0xA6, R,           "LOAD/UNLOAD CD {MMC Proposed}"},
538
539 /* A7  OO  OO OO     MOVE MEDIUM ATTACHED */
540 {0xA7, D|T|W|R|O|M, "MOVE MEDIUM ATTACHED"},
541
542 /* A8  O   OM O      READ(12) */
543 {0xA8,D|W|R|O,      "READ(12)"},
544 /* A8           O    GET MESSAGE(12) */
545 {0xA8, C,           "GET MESSAGE(12)"},
546
547 /* A9       O        PLAY TRACK RELATIVE(12) */
548 {0xA9, R,           "PLAY TRACK RELATIVE(12)"},
549
550 /* AA  O   O  O      WRITE(12) */
551 {0xAA,D|W|O,        "WRITE(12)"},
552 /* AA       O        WRITE CD(12) {MMC Proposed} */
553 {0xAA, R,           "WRITE CD(12) {MMC Proposed}"},
554 /* AA           O    SEND MESSAGE(12) */
555 {0xAA, C,           "SEND MESSAGE(12)"},
556
557 /* AB */
558
559 /* AC         O      ERASE(12) */
560 {0xAC, O,           "ERASE(12)"},
561
562 /* AD */
563
564 /* AE      O  O      WRITE AND VERIFY(12) */
565 {0xAE, W|O,         "WRITE AND VERIFY(12)"},
566
567 /* AF      OO O      VERIFY(12) */
568 {0xAF, W|R|O,       "VERIFY(12)"},
569
570 /* B0      ZO Z      SEARCH DATA HIGH(12) */
571 {0xB0, W|R|O,       "SEARCH DATA HIGH(12)"},
572
573 /* B1      ZO Z      SEARCH DATA EQUAL(12) */
574 {0xB1, W|R|O,       "SEARCH DATA EQUAL(12)"},
575
576 /* B2      ZO Z      SEARCH DATA LOW(12) */
577 {0xB2, W|R|O,       "SEARCH DATA LOW(12)"},
578
579 /* B3      OO O      SET LIMITS(12) */
580 {0xB3, W|R|O,       "SET LIMITS(12)"},
581
582 /* B4  OO  OO OO     READ ELEMENT STATUS ATTACHED */
583 {0xB4, D|T|W|R|O|M, "READ ELEMENT STATUS ATTACHED"},
584
585 /* B5          O     REQUEST VOLUME ELEMENT ADDRESS */
586 {0xB5, M,           "REQUEST VOLUME ELEMENT ADDRESS"},
587
588 /* B6          O     SEND VOLUME TAG */
589 {0xB6, M,           "SEND VOLUME TAG"},
590
591 /* B7         O      READ DEFECT DATA(12) */
592 {0xB7, O,           "READ DEFECT DATA(12)"},
593
594 /* B8   O      M     READ ELEMENT STATUS */
595 {0xB8, T|M,         "READ ELEMENT STATUS"},
596 /* B8       O        SET CD SPEED {MMC Proposed} */
597 {0xB8, R,           "SET CD SPEED {MMC Proposed}"},
598
599 /* B9       M        READ CD MSF {MMC Proposed} */
600 {0xB9, R,           "READ CD MSF {MMC Proposed}"},
601
602 /* BA       O        SCAN {MMC Proposed} */
603 {0xBA, R,           "SCAN {MMC Proposed}"},
604 /* BA            M   REDUNDANCY GROUP (IN) */
605 {0xBA, A,           "REDUNDANCY GROUP (IN)"},
606
607 /* BB       O        SET CD-ROM SPEED {proposed} */
608 {0xBB, R,           "SET CD-ROM SPEED {proposed}"},
609 /* BB            O   REDUNDANCY GROUP (OUT) */
610 {0xBB, A,           "REDUNDANCY GROUP (OUT)"},
611
612 /* BC       O        PLAY CD {MMC Proposed} */
613 {0xBC, R,           "PLAY CD {MMC Proposed}"},
614 /* BC            M   SPARE (IN) */
615 {0xBC, A,           "SPARE (IN)"},
616
617 /* BD       M        MECHANISM STATUS {MMC Proposed} */
618 {0xBD, R,           "MECHANISM STATUS {MMC Proposed}"},
619 /* BD            O   SPARE (OUT) */
620 {0xBD, A,           "SPARE (OUT)"},
621
622 /* BE       O        READ CD {MMC Proposed} */
623 {0xBE, R,           "READ CD {MMC Proposed}"},
624 /* BE            M   VOLUME SET (IN) */
625 {0xBE, A,           "VOLUME SET (IN)"},
626
627 /* BF            O   VOLUME SET (OUT) */
628 {0xBF, A,           "VOLUME SET (OUT)"}
629 };
630
631 const char *
632 scsi_op_desc(u_int16_t opcode, struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data)
633 {
634         caddr_t match;
635         int i, j;
636         u_int16_t opmask;
637         u_int16_t pd_type;
638         int       num_ops[2];
639         struct op_table_entry *table[2];
640         int num_tables;
641
642         pd_type = SID_TYPE(inq_data);
643
644         match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)inq_data,
645                                (caddr_t)scsi_op_quirk_table,
646                                sizeof(scsi_op_quirk_table)/
647                                sizeof(*scsi_op_quirk_table),
648                                sizeof(*scsi_op_quirk_table),
649                                scsi_inquiry_match);
650
651         if (match != NULL) {
652                 table[0] = ((struct scsi_op_quirk_entry *)match)->op_table;
653                 num_ops[0] = ((struct scsi_op_quirk_entry *)match)->num_ops;
654                 table[1] = scsi_op_codes;
655                 num_ops[1] = sizeof(scsi_op_codes)/sizeof(scsi_op_codes[0]);
656                 num_tables = 2;
657         } else {
658                 /*      
659                  * If this is true, we have a vendor specific opcode that
660                  * wasn't covered in the quirk table.
661                  */
662                 if ((opcode > 0xBF) || ((opcode > 0x5F) && (opcode < 0x80)))
663                         return("Vendor Specific Command");
664
665                 table[0] = scsi_op_codes;
666                 num_ops[0] = sizeof(scsi_op_codes)/sizeof(scsi_op_codes[0]);
667                 num_tables = 1;
668         }
669
670         /* RBC is 'Simplified' Direct Access Device */
671         if (pd_type == T_RBC)
672                 pd_type = T_DIRECT;
673
674         opmask = 1 << pd_type;
675
676         for (j = 0; j < num_tables; j++) {
677                 for (i = 0;i < num_ops[j] && table[j][i].opcode <= opcode; i++){
678                         if ((table[j][i].opcode == opcode) 
679                          && ((table[j][i].opmask & opmask) != 0))
680                                 return(table[j][i].desc);
681                 }
682         }
683         
684         /*
685          * If we can't find a match for the command in the table, we just
686          * assume it's a vendor specifc command.
687          */
688         return("Vendor Specific Command");
689
690 }
691
692 #else /* SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS */
693
694 const char *
695 scsi_op_desc(u_int16_t opcode, struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data)
696 {
697         return("");
698 }
699
700 #endif
701
702
703 #include <sys/param.h>
704
705 #if !defined(SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS)
706 #define SST(asc, ascq, action, desc) \
707         asc, ascq, action, desc
708 #else 
709 const char empty_string[] = "";
710
711 #define SST(asc, ascq, action, desc) \
712         asc, ascq, action, empty_string
713 #endif 
714
715 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
716
717 const struct sense_key_table_entry sense_key_table[] =
718 {
719         { SSD_KEY_NO_SENSE, SS_NOP, "NO SENSE" },
720         { SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE, "RECOVERED ERROR" },
721         {
722           SSD_KEY_NOT_READY, SS_TUR|SSQ_MANY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|EBUSY,
723           "NOT READY"
724         },
725         { SSD_KEY_MEDIUM_ERROR, SS_RDEF, "MEDIUM ERROR" },
726         { SSD_KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR, SS_RDEF, "HARDWARE FAILURE" },
727         { SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SS_FATAL|EINVAL, "ILLEGAL REQUEST" },
728         { SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION, SS_FATAL|ENXIO, "UNIT ATTENTION" },
729         { SSD_KEY_DATA_PROTECT, SS_FATAL|EACCES, "DATA PROTECT" },
730         { SSD_KEY_BLANK_CHECK, SS_FATAL|ENOSPC, "BLANK CHECK" },
731         { SSD_KEY_Vendor_Specific, SS_FATAL|EIO, "Vendor Specific" },
732         { SSD_KEY_COPY_ABORTED, SS_FATAL|EIO, "COPY ABORTED" },
733         { SSD_KEY_ABORTED_COMMAND, SS_RDEF, "ABORTED COMMAND" },
734         { SSD_KEY_EQUAL, SS_NOP, "EQUAL" },
735         { SSD_KEY_VOLUME_OVERFLOW, SS_FATAL|EIO, "VOLUME OVERFLOW" },
736         { SSD_KEY_MISCOMPARE, SS_NOP, "MISCOMPARE" },
737         { SSD_KEY_RESERVED, SS_FATAL|EIO, "RESERVED" }
738 };
739
740 const int sense_key_table_size =
741     sizeof(sense_key_table)/sizeof(sense_key_table[0]);
742
743 static struct asc_table_entry quantum_fireball_entries[] = {
744         {SST(0x04, 0x0b, SS_START|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|ENXIO, 
745              "Logical unit not ready, initializing cmd. required")}
746 };
747
748 static struct asc_table_entry sony_mo_entries[] = {
749         {SST(0x04, 0x00, SS_START|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|ENXIO,
750              "Logical unit not ready, cause not reportable")}
751 };
752
753 static struct scsi_sense_quirk_entry sense_quirk_table[] = {
754         {
755                 /*
756                  * The Quantum Fireball ST and SE like to return 0x04 0x0b when
757                  * they really should return 0x04 0x02.  0x04,0x0b isn't
758                  * defined in any SCSI spec, and it isn't mentioned in the
759                  * hardware manual for these drives.
760                  */
761                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "QUANTUM", "FIREBALL S*", "*"},
762                 /*num_sense_keys*/0,
763                 sizeof(quantum_fireball_entries)/sizeof(struct asc_table_entry),
764                 /*sense key entries*/NULL,
765                 quantum_fireball_entries
766         },
767         {
768                 /*
769                  * This Sony MO drive likes to return 0x04, 0x00 when it
770                  * isn't spun up.
771                  */
772                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SONY", "SMO-*", "*"},
773                 /*num_sense_keys*/0,
774                 sizeof(sony_mo_entries)/sizeof(struct asc_table_entry),
775                 /*sense key entries*/NULL,
776                 sony_mo_entries
777         }
778 };
779
780 const int sense_quirk_table_size =
781     sizeof(sense_quirk_table)/sizeof(sense_quirk_table[0]);
782
783 static struct asc_table_entry asc_table[] = {
784 /*
785  * From File: ASC-NUM.TXT
786  * SCSI ASC/ASCQ Assignments
787  * Numeric Sorted Listing
788  * as of  5/12/97
789  *
790  * D - DIRECT ACCESS DEVICE (SBC)                     device column key
791  * .T - SEQUENTIAL ACCESS DEVICE (SSC)               -------------------
792  * . L - PRINTER DEVICE (SSC)                           blank = reserved
793  * .  P - PROCESSOR DEVICE (SPC)                     not blank = allowed
794  * .  .W - WRITE ONCE READ MULTIPLE DEVICE (SBC)
795  * .  . R - CD DEVICE (MMC)
796  * .  .  S - SCANNER DEVICE (SGC)
797  * .  .  .O - OPTICAL MEMORY DEVICE (SBC)
798  * .  .  . M - MEDIA CHANGER DEVICE (SMC)
799  * .  .  .  C - COMMUNICATION DEVICE (SSC)
800  * .  .  .  .A - STORAGE ARRAY DEVICE (SCC)
801  * .  .  .  . E - ENCLOSURE SERVICES DEVICE (SES)
802  * DTLPWRSOMCAE        ASC   ASCQ  Action  Description
803  * ------------        ----  ----  ------  -----------------------------------*/
804 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x00, 0x00, SS_NOP,
805                         "No additional sense information") },
806 /*  T    S      */{SST(0x00, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
807                         "Filemark detected") },
808 /*  T    S      */{SST(0x00, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
809                         "End-of-partition/medium detected") },
810 /*  T           */{SST(0x00, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
811                         "Setmark detected") },
812 /*  T    S      */{SST(0x00, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
813                         "Beginning-of-partition/medium detected") },
814 /*  T    S      */{SST(0x00, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
815                         "End-of-data detected") },
816 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x00, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
817                         "I/O process terminated") },
818 /*      R       */{SST(0x00, 0x11, SS_FATAL|EBUSY,
819                         "Audio play operation in progress") },
820 /*      R       */{SST(0x00, 0x12, SS_NOP,
821                         "Audio play operation paused") },
822 /*      R       */{SST(0x00, 0x13, SS_NOP,
823                         "Audio play operation successfully completed") },
824 /*      R       */{SST(0x00, 0x14, SS_RDEF,
825                         "Audio play operation stopped due to error") },
826 /*      R       */{SST(0x00, 0x15, SS_NOP,
827                         "No current audio status to return") },
828 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x00, 0x16, SS_FATAL|EBUSY,
829                         "Operation in progress") },
830 /* DTL WRSOM AE */{SST(0x00, 0x17, SS_RDEF,
831                         "Cleaning requested") },
832 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x01, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
833                         "No index/sector signal") },
834 /* D   WR OM    */{SST(0x02, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
835                         "No seek complete") },
836 /* DTL W SO     */{SST(0x03, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
837                         "Peripheral device write fault") },
838 /*  T           */{SST(0x03, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
839                         "No write current") },
840 /*  T           */{SST(0x03, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
841                         "Excessive write errors") },
842 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x04, 0x00, SS_TUR|SSQ_MANY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|EIO,
843                         "Logical unit not ready, cause not reportable") },
844 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x04, 0x01, SS_TUR|SSQ_MANY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|EBUSY,
845                         "Logical unit is in process of becoming ready") },
846 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x04, 0x02, SS_START|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|ENXIO,
847                         "Logical unit not ready, initializing cmd. required") },
848 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x04, 0x03, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
849                         "Logical unit not ready, manual intervention required")},
850 /* DTL    O     */{SST(0x04, 0x04, SS_FATAL|EBUSY,
851                         "Logical unit not ready, format in progress") },
852 /* DT  W  OMCA  */{SST(0x04, 0x05, SS_FATAL|EBUSY,
853                         "Logical unit not ready, rebuild in progress") },
854 /* DT  W  OMCA  */{SST(0x04, 0x06, SS_FATAL|EBUSY,
855                         "Logical unit not ready, recalculation in progress") },
856 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x04, 0x07, SS_FATAL|EBUSY,
857                         "Logical unit not ready, operation in progress") },
858 /*      R       */{SST(0x04, 0x08, SS_FATAL|EBUSY,
859                         "Logical unit not ready, long write in progress") },
860 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x05, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
861                         "Logical unit does not respond to selection") },
862 /* D   WR OM    */{SST(0x06, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
863                         "No reference position found") },
864 /* DTL WRSOM    */{SST(0x07, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
865                         "Multiple peripheral devices selected") },
866 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x08, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
867                         "Logical unit communication failure") },
868 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x08, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
869                         "Logical unit communication time-out") },
870 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x08, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
871                         "Logical unit communication parity error") },
872 /* DT   R OM    */{SST(0x08, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
873                         "Logical unit communication crc error (ultra-dma/32)")},
874 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x09, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
875                         "Track following error") },
876 /*     WR O     */{SST(0x09, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
877                         "Tracking servo failure") },
878 /*     WR O     */{SST(0x09, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
879                         "Focus servo failure") },
880 /*     WR O     */{SST(0x09, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
881                         "Spindle servo failure") },
882 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x09, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
883                         "Head select fault") },
884 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x0A, 0x00, SS_FATAL|ENOSPC,
885                         "Error log overflow") },
886 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x0B, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
887                         "Warning") },
888 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x0B, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
889                         "Specified temperature exceeded") },
890 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x0B, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
891                         "Enclosure degraded") },
892 /*  T   RS      */{SST(0x0C, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
893                         "Write error") },
894 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x0C, 0x01, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
895                         "Write error - recovered with auto reallocation") },
896 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x0C, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
897                         "Write error - auto reallocation failed") },
898 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x0C, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
899                         "Write error - recommend reassignment") },
900 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x0C, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
901                         "Compression check miscompare error") },
902 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x0C, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
903                         "Data expansion occurred during compression") },
904 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x0C, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
905                         "Block not compressible") },
906 /*      R       */{SST(0x0C, 0x07, SS_RDEF,
907                         "Write error - recovery needed") },
908 /*      R       */{SST(0x0C, 0x08, SS_RDEF,
909                         "Write error - recovery failed") },
910 /*      R       */{SST(0x0C, 0x09, SS_RDEF,
911                         "Write error - loss of streaming") },
912 /*      R       */{SST(0x0C, 0x0A, SS_RDEF,
913                         "Write error - padding blocks added") },
914 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x10, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
915                         "ID CRC or ECC error") },
916 /* DT  WRSO     */{SST(0x11, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
917                         "Unrecovered read error") },
918 /* DT  W SO     */{SST(0x11, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
919                         "Read retries exhausted") },
920 /* DT  W SO     */{SST(0x11, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
921                         "Error too long to correct") },
922 /* DT  W SO     */{SST(0x11, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
923                         "Multiple read errors") },
924 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x11, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
925                         "Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed") },
926 /*     WR O     */{SST(0x11, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
927                         "L-EC uncorrectable error") },
928 /*     WR O     */{SST(0x11, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
929                         "CIRC unrecovered error") },
930 /*     W  O     */{SST(0x11, 0x07, SS_RDEF,
931                         "Data re-synchronization error") },
932 /*  T           */{SST(0x11, 0x08, SS_RDEF,
933                         "Incomplete block read") },
934 /*  T           */{SST(0x11, 0x09, SS_RDEF,
935                         "No gap found") },
936 /* DT     O     */{SST(0x11, 0x0A, SS_RDEF,
937                         "Miscorrected error") },
938 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x11, 0x0B, SS_RDEF,
939                         "Unrecovered read error - recommend reassignment") },
940 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x11, 0x0C, SS_RDEF,
941                         "Unrecovered read error - recommend rewrite the data")},
942 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x11, 0x0D, SS_RDEF,
943                         "De-compression CRC error") },
944 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x11, 0x0E, SS_RDEF,
945                         "Cannot decompress using declared algorithm") },
946 /*      R       */{SST(0x11, 0x0F, SS_RDEF,
947                         "Error reading UPC/EAN number") },
948 /*      R       */{SST(0x11, 0x10, SS_RDEF,
949                         "Error reading ISRC number") },
950 /*      R       */{SST(0x11, 0x11, SS_RDEF,
951                         "Read error - loss of streaming") },
952 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x12, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
953                         "Address mark not found for id field") },
954 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x13, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
955                         "Address mark not found for data field") },
956 /* DTL WRSO     */{SST(0x14, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
957                         "Recorded entity not found") },
958 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x14, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
959                         "Record not found") },
960 /*  T           */{SST(0x14, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
961                         "Filemark or setmark not found") },
962 /*  T           */{SST(0x14, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
963                         "End-of-data not found") },
964 /*  T           */{SST(0x14, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
965                         "Block sequence error") },
966 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x14, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
967                         "Record not found - recommend reassignment") },
968 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x14, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
969                         "Record not found - data auto-reallocated") },
970 /* DTL WRSOM    */{SST(0x15, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
971                         "Random positioning error") },
972 /* DTL WRSOM    */{SST(0x15, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
973                         "Mechanical positioning error") },
974 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x15, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
975                         "Positioning error detected by read of medium") },
976 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x16, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
977                         "Data synchronization mark error") },
978 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x16, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
979                         "Data sync error - data rewritten") },
980 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x16, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
981                         "Data sync error - recommend rewrite") },
982 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x16, 0x03, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
983                         "Data sync error - data auto-reallocated") },
984 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x16, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
985                         "Data sync error - recommend reassignment") },
986 /* DT  WRSO     */{SST(0x17, 0x00, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
987                         "Recovered data with no error correction applied") },
988 /* DT  WRSO     */{SST(0x17, 0x01, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
989                         "Recovered data with retries") },
990 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x17, 0x02, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
991                         "Recovered data with positive head offset") },
992 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x17, 0x03, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
993                         "Recovered data with negative head offset") },
994 /*     WR O     */{SST(0x17, 0x04, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
995                         "Recovered data with retries and/or CIRC applied") },
996 /* D   WR O     */{SST(0x17, 0x05, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
997                         "Recovered data using previous sector id") },
998 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x17, 0x06, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
999                         "Recovered data without ECC - data auto-reallocated") },
1000 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x17, 0x07, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1001                         "Recovered data without ECC - recommend reassignment")},
1002 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x17, 0x08, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1003                         "Recovered data without ECC - recommend rewrite") },
1004 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x17, 0x09, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1005                         "Recovered data without ECC - data rewritten") },
1006 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x18, 0x00, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1007                         "Recovered data with error correction applied") },
1008 /* D   WR O     */{SST(0x18, 0x01, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1009                         "Recovered data with error corr. & retries applied") },
1010 /* D   WR O     */{SST(0x18, 0x02, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1011                         "Recovered data - data auto-reallocated") },
1012 /*      R       */{SST(0x18, 0x03, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1013                         "Recovered data with CIRC") },
1014 /*      R       */{SST(0x18, 0x04, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1015                         "Recovered data with L-EC") },
1016 /* D   WR O     */{SST(0x18, 0x05, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1017                         "Recovered data - recommend reassignment") },
1018 /* D   WR O     */{SST(0x18, 0x06, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1019                         "Recovered data - recommend rewrite") },
1020 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x18, 0x07, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1021                         "Recovered data with ECC - data rewritten") },
1022 /* D      O     */{SST(0x19, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1023                         "Defect list error") },
1024 /* D      O     */{SST(0x19, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1025                         "Defect list not available") },
1026 /* D      O     */{SST(0x19, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1027                         "Defect list error in primary list") },
1028 /* D      O     */{SST(0x19, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1029                         "Defect list error in grown list") },
1030 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x1A, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1031                         "Parameter list length error") },
1032 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x1B, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1033                         "Synchronous data transfer error") },
1034 /* D      O     */{SST(0x1C, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1035                         "Defect list not found") },
1036 /* D      O     */{SST(0x1C, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1037                         "Primary defect list not found") },
1038 /* D      O     */{SST(0x1C, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1039                         "Grown defect list not found") },
1040 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x1D, 0x00, SS_FATAL,
1041                         "Miscompare during verify operation" )},
1042 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x1E, 0x00, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1043                         "Recovered id with ecc correction") },
1044 /* D      O     */{SST(0x1F, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1045                         "Partial defect list transfer") },
1046 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x20, 0x00, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1047                         "Invalid command operation code") },
1048 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x21, 0x00, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1049                         "Logical block address out of range" )},
1050 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x21, 0x01, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1051                         "Invalid element address") },
1052 /* D            */{SST(0x22, 0x00, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1053                         "Illegal function") }, /* Deprecated. Use 20 00, 24 00, or 26 00 instead */
1054 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x24, 0x00, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1055                         "Invalid field in CDB") },
1056 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x25, 0x00, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
1057                         "Logical unit not supported") },
1058 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x26, 0x00, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1059                         "Invalid field in parameter list") },
1060 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x26, 0x01, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1061                         "Parameter not supported") },
1062 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x26, 0x02, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1063                         "Parameter value invalid") },
1064 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x26, 0x03, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1065                         "Threshold parameters not supported") },
1066 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x26, 0x04, SS_FATAL|EINVAL,
1067                         "Invalid release of active persistent reservation") },
1068 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x27, 0x00, SS_FATAL|EACCES,
1069                         "Write protected") },
1070 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x27, 0x01, SS_FATAL|EACCES,
1071                         "Hardware write protected") },
1072 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x27, 0x02, SS_FATAL|EACCES,
1073                         "Logical unit software write protected") },
1074 /*  T           */{SST(0x27, 0x03, SS_FATAL|EACCES,
1075                         "Associated write protect") },
1076 /*  T           */{SST(0x27, 0x04, SS_FATAL|EACCES,
1077                         "Persistent write protect") },
1078 /*  T           */{SST(0x27, 0x05, SS_FATAL|EACCES,
1079                         "Permanent write protect") },
1080 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x28, 0x00, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
1081                         "Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed") },
1082 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x28, 0x01, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
1083                         "Import or export element accessed") },
1084 /*
1085  * XXX JGibbs - All of these should use the same errno, but I don't think
1086  * ENXIO is the correct choice.  Should we borrow from the networking
1087  * errnos?  ECONNRESET anyone?
1088  */
1089 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x29, 0x00, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
1090                         "Power on, reset, or bus device reset occurred") },
1091 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x29, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1092                         "Power on occurred") },
1093 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x29, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1094                         "Scsi bus reset occurred") },
1095 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x29, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1096                         "Bus device reset function occurred") },
1097 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x29, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1098                         "Device internal reset") },
1099 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x29, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
1100                         "Transceiver mode changed to single-ended") },
1101 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x29, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
1102                         "Transceiver mode changed to LVD") },
1103 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x2A, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1104                         "Parameters changed") },
1105 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x2A, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1106                         "Mode parameters changed") },
1107 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x2A, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1108                         "Log parameters changed") },
1109 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x2A, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1110                         "Reservations preempted") },
1111 /* DTLPWRSO C   */{SST(0x2B, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1112                         "Copy cannot execute since host cannot disconnect") },
1113 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x2C, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1114                         "Command sequence error") },
1115 /*       S      */{SST(0x2C, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1116                         "Too many windows specified") },
1117 /*       S      */{SST(0x2C, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1118                         "Invalid combination of windows specified") },
1119 /*      R       */{SST(0x2C, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1120                         "Current program area is not empty") },
1121 /*      R       */{SST(0x2C, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1122                         "Current program area is empty") },
1123 /*  T           */{SST(0x2D, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1124                         "Overwrite error on update in place") },
1125 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x2F, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1126                         "Commands cleared by another initiator") },
1127 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x30, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1128                         "Incompatible medium installed") },
1129 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x30, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1130                         "Cannot read medium - unknown format") },
1131 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x30, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1132                         "Cannot read medium - incompatible format") },
1133 /* DT           */{SST(0x30, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1134                         "Cleaning cartridge installed") },
1135 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x30, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1136                         "Cannot write medium - unknown format") },
1137 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x30, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
1138                         "Cannot write medium - incompatible format") },
1139 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x30, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
1140                         "Cannot format medium - incompatible medium") },
1141 /* DTL WRSOM AE */{SST(0x30, 0x07, SS_RDEF,
1142                         "Cleaning failure") },
1143 /*      R       */{SST(0x30, 0x08, SS_RDEF,
1144                         "Cannot write - application code mismatch") },
1145 /*      R       */{SST(0x30, 0x09, SS_RDEF,
1146                         "Current session not fixated for append") },
1147 /* DT  WR O     */{SST(0x31, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1148                         "Medium format corrupted") },
1149 /* D L  R O     */{SST(0x31, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1150                         "Format command failed") },
1151 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x32, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1152                         "No defect spare location available") },
1153 /* D   W  O     */{SST(0x32, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1154                         "Defect list update failure") },
1155 /*  T           */{SST(0x33, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1156                         "Tape length error") },
1157 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x34, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1158                         "Enclosure failure") },
1159 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x35, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1160                         "Enclosure services failure") },
1161 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x35, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1162                         "Unsupported enclosure function") },
1163 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x35, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1164                         "Enclosure services unavailable") },
1165 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x35, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1166                         "Enclosure services transfer failure") },
1167 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x35, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1168                         "Enclosure services transfer refused") },
1169 /*   L          */{SST(0x36, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1170                         "Ribbon, ink, or toner failure") },
1171 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x37, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1172                         "Rounded parameter") },
1173 /* DTL WRSOMCAE */{SST(0x39, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1174                         "Saving parameters not supported") },
1175 /* DTL WRSOM    */{SST(0x3A, 0x00, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
1176                         "Medium not present") },
1177 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3A, 0x01, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
1178                         "Medium not present - tray closed") },
1179 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3A, 0x02, SS_FATAL|ENXIO,
1180                         "Medium not present - tray open") },
1181 /*  TL          */{SST(0x3B, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1182                         "Sequential positioning error") },
1183 /*  T           */{SST(0x3B, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1184                         "Tape position error at beginning-of-medium") },
1185 /*  T           */{SST(0x3B, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1186                         "Tape position error at end-of-medium") },
1187 /*   L          */{SST(0x3B, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1188                         "Tape or electronic vertical forms unit not ready") },
1189 /*   L          */{SST(0x3B, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1190                         "Slew failure") },
1191 /*   L          */{SST(0x3B, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
1192                         "Paper jam") },
1193 /*   L          */{SST(0x3B, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
1194                         "Failed to sense top-of-form") },
1195 /*   L          */{SST(0x3B, 0x07, SS_RDEF,
1196                         "Failed to sense bottom-of-form") },
1197 /*  T           */{SST(0x3B, 0x08, SS_RDEF,
1198                         "Reposition error") },
1199 /*       S      */{SST(0x3B, 0x09, SS_RDEF,
1200                         "Read past end of medium") },
1201 /*       S      */{SST(0x3B, 0x0A, SS_RDEF,
1202                         "Read past beginning of medium") },
1203 /*       S      */{SST(0x3B, 0x0B, SS_RDEF,
1204                         "Position past end of medium") },
1205 /*  T    S      */{SST(0x3B, 0x0C, SS_RDEF,
1206                         "Position past beginning of medium") },
1207 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3B, 0x0D, SS_FATAL|ENOSPC,
1208                         "Medium destination element full") },
1209 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3B, 0x0E, SS_RDEF,
1210                         "Medium source element empty") },
1211 /*      R       */{SST(0x3B, 0x0F, SS_RDEF,
1212                         "End of medium reached") },
1213 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3B, 0x11, SS_RDEF,
1214                         "Medium magazine not accessible") },
1215 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3B, 0x12, SS_RDEF,
1216                         "Medium magazine removed") },
1217 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3B, 0x13, SS_RDEF,
1218                         "Medium magazine inserted") },
1219 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3B, 0x14, SS_RDEF,
1220                         "Medium magazine locked") },
1221 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x3B, 0x15, SS_RDEF,
1222                         "Medium magazine unlocked") },
1223 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x3D, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1224                         "Invalid bits in identify message") },
1225 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x3E, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1226                         "Logical unit has not self-configured yet") },
1227 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x3E, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1228                         "Logical unit failure") },
1229 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x3E, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1230                         "Timeout on logical unit") },
1231 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1232                         "Target operating conditions have changed") },
1233 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1234                         "Microcode has been changed") },
1235 /* DTLPWRSOMC   */{SST(0x3F, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1236                         "Changed operating definition") },
1237 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1238                         "Inquiry data has changed") },
1239 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1240                         "Component device attached") },
1241 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
1242                         "Device identifier changed") },
1243 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
1244                         "Redundancy group created or modified") },
1245 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x07, SS_RDEF,
1246                         "Redundancy group deleted") },
1247 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x08, SS_RDEF,
1248                         "Spare created or modified") },
1249 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x09, SS_RDEF,
1250                         "Spare deleted") },
1251 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x0A, SS_RDEF,
1252                         "Volume set created or modified") },
1253 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x0B, SS_RDEF,
1254                         "Volume set deleted") },
1255 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x0C, SS_RDEF,
1256                         "Volume set deassigned") },
1257 /* DT  WR OMCAE */{SST(0x3F, 0x0D, SS_RDEF,
1258                         "Volume set reassigned") },
1259 /* D            */{SST(0x40, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1260                         "Ram failure") }, /* deprecated - use 40 NN instead */
1261 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x40, 0x80, SS_RDEF,
1262                         "Diagnostic failure: ASCQ = Component ID") },
1263 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x40, 0xFF, SS_RDEF|SSQ_RANGE,
1264                         NULL) },/* Range 0x80->0xFF */
1265 /* D            */{SST(0x41, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1266                         "Data path failure") }, /* deprecated - use 40 NN instead */
1267 /* D            */{SST(0x42, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1268                         "Power-on or self-test failure") }, /* deprecated - use 40 NN instead */
1269 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x43, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1270                         "Message error") },
1271 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x44, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1272                         "Internal target failure") },
1273 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x45, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1274                         "Select or reselect failure") },
1275 /* DTLPWRSOMC   */{SST(0x46, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1276                         "Unsuccessful soft reset") },
1277 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x47, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1278                         "SCSI parity error") },
1279 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x48, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1280                         "Initiator detected error message received") },
1281 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x49, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1282                         "Invalid message error") },
1283 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x4A, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1284                         "Command phase error") },
1285 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x4B, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1286                         "Data phase error") },
1287 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x4C, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1288                         "Logical unit failed self-configuration") },
1289 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x4D, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1290                         "Tagged overlapped commands: ASCQ = Queue tag ID") },
1291 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x4D, 0xFF, SS_RDEF|SSQ_RANGE,
1292                         NULL)}, /* Range 0x00->0xFF */
1293 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x4E, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1294                         "Overlapped commands attempted") },
1295 /*  T           */{SST(0x50, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1296                         "Write append error") },
1297 /*  T           */{SST(0x50, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1298                         "Write append position error") },
1299 /*  T           */{SST(0x50, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1300                         "Position error related to timing") },
1301 /*  T     O     */{SST(0x51, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1302                         "Erase failure") },
1303 /*  T           */{SST(0x52, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1304                         "Cartridge fault") },
1305 /* DTL WRSOM    */{SST(0x53, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1306                         "Media load or eject failed") },
1307 /*  T           */{SST(0x53, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1308                         "Unload tape failure") },
1309 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x53, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1310                         "Medium removal prevented") },
1311 /*    P         */{SST(0x54, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1312                         "Scsi to host system interface failure") },
1313 /*    P         */{SST(0x55, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1314                         "System resource failure") },
1315 /* D      O     */{SST(0x55, 0x01, SS_FATAL|ENOSPC,
1316                         "System buffer full") },
1317 /*      R       */{SST(0x57, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1318                         "Unable to recover table-of-contents") },
1319 /*        O     */{SST(0x58, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1320                         "Generation does not exist") },
1321 /*        O     */{SST(0x59, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1322                         "Updated block read") },
1323 /* DTLPWRSOM    */{SST(0x5A, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1324                         "Operator request or state change input") },
1325 /* DT  WR OM    */{SST(0x5A, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1326                         "Operator medium removal request") },
1327 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x5A, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1328                         "Operator selected write protect") },
1329 /* DT  W  O     */{SST(0x5A, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1330                         "Operator selected write permit") },
1331 /* DTLPWRSOM    */{SST(0x5B, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1332                         "Log exception") },
1333 /* DTLPWRSOM    */{SST(0x5B, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1334                         "Threshold condition met") },
1335 /* DTLPWRSOM    */{SST(0x5B, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1336                         "Log counter at maximum") },
1337 /* DTLPWRSOM    */{SST(0x5B, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1338                         "Log list codes exhausted") },
1339 /* D      O     */{SST(0x5C, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1340                         "RPL status change") },
1341 /* D      O     */{SST(0x5C, 0x01, SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE,
1342                         "Spindles synchronized") },
1343 /* D      O     */{SST(0x5C, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1344                         "Spindles not synchronized") },
1345 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x5D, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1346                         "Failure prediction threshold exceeded") },
1347 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x5D, 0xFF, SS_RDEF,
1348                         "Failure prediction threshold exceeded (false)") },
1349 /* DTLPWRSO CA  */{SST(0x5E, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1350                         "Low power condition on") },
1351 /* DTLPWRSO CA  */{SST(0x5E, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1352                         "Idle condition activated by timer") },
1353 /* DTLPWRSO CA  */{SST(0x5E, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1354                         "Standby condition activated by timer") },
1355 /* DTLPWRSO CA  */{SST(0x5E, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1356                         "Idle condition activated by command") },
1357 /* DTLPWRSO CA  */{SST(0x5E, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1358                         "Standby condition activated by command") },
1359 /*       S      */{SST(0x60, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1360                         "Lamp failure") },
1361 /*       S      */{SST(0x61, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1362                         "Video acquisition error") },
1363 /*       S      */{SST(0x61, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1364                         "Unable to acquire video") },
1365 /*       S      */{SST(0x61, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1366                         "Out of focus") },
1367 /*       S      */{SST(0x62, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1368                         "Scan head positioning error") },
1369 /*      R       */{SST(0x63, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1370                         "End of user area encountered on this track") },
1371 /*      R       */{SST(0x63, 0x01, SS_FATAL|ENOSPC,
1372                         "Packet does not fit in available space") },
1373 /*      R       */{SST(0x64, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1374                         "Illegal mode for this track") },
1375 /*      R       */{SST(0x64, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1376                         "Invalid packet size") },
1377 /* DTLPWRSOMCAE */{SST(0x65, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1378                         "Voltage fault") },
1379 /*       S      */{SST(0x66, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1380                         "Automatic document feeder cover up") },
1381 /*       S      */{SST(0x66, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1382                         "Automatic document feeder lift up") },
1383 /*       S      */{SST(0x66, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1384                         "Document jam in automatic document feeder") },
1385 /*       S      */{SST(0x66, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1386                         "Document miss feed automatic in document feeder") },
1387 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1388                         "Configuration failure") },
1389 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1390                         "Configuration of incapable logical units failed") },
1391 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1392                         "Add logical unit failed") },
1393 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1394                         "Modification of logical unit failed") },
1395 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1396                         "Exchange of logical unit failed") },
1397 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
1398                         "Remove of logical unit failed") },
1399 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x06, SS_RDEF,
1400                         "Attachment of logical unit failed") },
1401 /*           A  */{SST(0x67, 0x07, SS_RDEF,
1402                         "Creation of logical unit failed") },
1403 /*           A  */{SST(0x68, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1404                         "Logical unit not configured") },
1405 /*           A  */{SST(0x69, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1406                         "Data loss on logical unit") },
1407 /*           A  */{SST(0x69, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1408                         "Multiple logical unit failures") },
1409 /*           A  */{SST(0x69, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1410                         "Parity/data mismatch") },
1411 /*           A  */{SST(0x6A, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1412                         "Informational, refer to log") },
1413 /*           A  */{SST(0x6B, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1414                         "State change has occurred") },
1415 /*           A  */{SST(0x6B, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1416                         "Redundancy level got better") },
1417 /*           A  */{SST(0x6B, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1418                         "Redundancy level got worse") },
1419 /*           A  */{SST(0x6C, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1420                         "Rebuild failure occurred") },
1421 /*           A  */{SST(0x6D, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1422                         "Recalculate failure occurred") },
1423 /*           A  */{SST(0x6E, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1424                         "Command to logical unit failed") },
1425 /*  T           */{SST(0x70, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1426                         "Decompression exception short: ASCQ = Algorithm ID") },
1427 /*  T           */{SST(0x70, 0xFF, SS_RDEF|SSQ_RANGE,
1428                         NULL) }, /* Range 0x00 -> 0xFF */
1429 /*  T           */{SST(0x71, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1430                         "Decompression exception long: ASCQ = Algorithm ID") },
1431 /*  T           */{SST(0x71, 0xFF, SS_RDEF|SSQ_RANGE,
1432                         NULL) }, /* Range 0x00 -> 0xFF */       
1433 /*      R       */{SST(0x72, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1434                         "Session fixation error") },
1435 /*      R       */{SST(0x72, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1436                         "Session fixation error writing lead-in") },
1437 /*      R       */{SST(0x72, 0x02, SS_RDEF,
1438                         "Session fixation error writing lead-out") },
1439 /*      R       */{SST(0x72, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1440                         "Session fixation error - incomplete track in session") },
1441 /*      R       */{SST(0x72, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1442                         "Empty or partially written reserved track") },
1443 /*      R       */{SST(0x73, 0x00, SS_RDEF,
1444                         "CD control error") },
1445 /*      R       */{SST(0x73, 0x01, SS_RDEF,
1446                         "Power calibration area almost full") },
1447 /*      R       */{SST(0x73, 0x02, SS_FATAL|ENOSPC,
1448                         "Power calibration area is full") },
1449 /*      R       */{SST(0x73, 0x03, SS_RDEF,
1450                         "Power calibration area error") },
1451 /*      R       */{SST(0x73, 0x04, SS_RDEF,
1452                         "Program memory area update failure") },
1453 /*      R       */{SST(0x73, 0x05, SS_RDEF,
1454                         "program memory area is full") }
1455 };
1456
1457 const int asc_table_size = sizeof(asc_table)/sizeof(asc_table[0]);
1458
1459 struct asc_key
1460 {
1461         int asc;
1462         int ascq;
1463 };
1464
1465 static int
1466 ascentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member)
1467 {
1468         int asc;
1469         int ascq;
1470         const struct asc_table_entry *table_entry;
1471
1472         asc = ((const struct asc_key *)key)->asc;
1473         ascq = ((const struct asc_key *)key)->ascq;
1474         table_entry = (const struct asc_table_entry *)member;
1475
1476         if (asc >= table_entry->asc) {
1477
1478                 if (asc > table_entry->asc)
1479                         return (1);
1480
1481                 if (ascq <= table_entry->ascq) {
1482                         /* Check for ranges */
1483                         if (ascq == table_entry->ascq
1484                          || ((table_entry->action & SSQ_RANGE) != 0
1485                            && ascq >= (table_entry - 1)->ascq))
1486                                 return (0);
1487                         return (-1);
1488                 }
1489                 return (1);
1490         }
1491         return (-1);
1492 }
1493
1494 static int
1495 senseentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member)
1496 {
1497         int sense_key;
1498         const struct sense_key_table_entry *table_entry;
1499
1500         sense_key = *((const int *)key);
1501         table_entry = (const struct sense_key_table_entry *)member;
1502
1503         if (sense_key >= table_entry->sense_key) {
1504                 if (sense_key == table_entry->sense_key)
1505                         return (0);
1506                 return (1);
1507         }
1508         return (-1);
1509 }
1510
1511 static void
1512 fetchtableentries(int sense_key, int asc, int ascq,
1513                   struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data,
1514                   const struct sense_key_table_entry **sense_entry,
1515                   const struct asc_table_entry **asc_entry)
1516 {
1517         caddr_t match;
1518         const struct asc_table_entry *asc_tables[2];
1519         const struct sense_key_table_entry *sense_tables[2];
1520         struct asc_key asc_ascq;
1521         size_t asc_tables_size[2];
1522         size_t sense_tables_size[2];
1523         int num_asc_tables;
1524         int num_sense_tables;
1525         int i;
1526
1527         /* Default to failure */
1528         *sense_entry = NULL;
1529         *asc_entry = NULL;
1530         match = NULL;
1531         if (inq_data != NULL)
1532                 match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)inq_data,
1533                                        (caddr_t)sense_quirk_table,
1534                                        sense_quirk_table_size,
1535                                        sizeof(*sense_quirk_table),
1536                                        scsi_inquiry_match);
1537
1538         if (match != NULL) {
1539                 struct scsi_sense_quirk_entry *quirk;
1540
1541                 quirk = (struct scsi_sense_quirk_entry *)match;
1542                 asc_tables[0] = quirk->asc_info;
1543                 asc_tables_size[0] = quirk->num_ascs;
1544                 asc_tables[1] = asc_table;
1545                 asc_tables_size[1] = asc_table_size;
1546                 num_asc_tables = 2;
1547                 sense_tables[0] = quirk->sense_key_info;
1548                 sense_tables_size[0] = quirk->num_sense_keys;
1549                 sense_tables[1] = sense_key_table;
1550                 sense_tables_size[1] = sense_key_table_size;
1551                 num_sense_tables = 2;
1552         } else {
1553                 asc_tables[0] = asc_table;
1554                 asc_tables_size[0] = asc_table_size;
1555                 num_asc_tables = 1;
1556                 sense_tables[0] = sense_key_table;
1557                 sense_tables_size[0] = sense_key_table_size;
1558                 num_sense_tables = 1;
1559         }
1560
1561         asc_ascq.asc = asc;
1562         asc_ascq.ascq = ascq;
1563         for (i = 0; i < num_asc_tables; i++) {
1564                 void *found_entry;
1565
1566                 found_entry = bsearch(&asc_ascq, asc_tables[i],
1567                                       asc_tables_size[i],
1568                                       sizeof(**asc_tables),
1569                                       ascentrycomp);
1570
1571                 if (found_entry) {
1572                         *asc_entry = (struct asc_table_entry *)found_entry;
1573                         break;
1574                 }
1575         }
1576
1577         for (i = 0; i < num_sense_tables; i++) {
1578                 void *found_entry;
1579
1580                 found_entry = bsearch(&sense_key, sense_tables[i],
1581                                       sense_tables_size[i],
1582                                       sizeof(**sense_tables),
1583                                       senseentrycomp);
1584
1585                 if (found_entry) {
1586                         *sense_entry =
1587                             (struct sense_key_table_entry *)found_entry;
1588                         break;
1589                 }
1590         }
1591 }
1592
1593 void
1594 scsi_sense_desc(int sense_key, int asc, int ascq,
1595                 struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data,
1596                 const char **sense_key_desc, const char **asc_desc)
1597 {
1598         const struct asc_table_entry *asc_entry;
1599         const struct sense_key_table_entry *sense_entry;
1600
1601         fetchtableentries(sense_key, asc, ascq,
1602                           inq_data,
1603                           &sense_entry,
1604                           &asc_entry);
1605
1606         *sense_key_desc = sense_entry->desc;
1607
1608         if (asc_entry != NULL)
1609                 *asc_desc = asc_entry->desc;
1610         else if (asc >= 0x80 && asc <= 0xff)
1611                 *asc_desc = "Vendor Specific ASC";
1612         else if (ascq >= 0x80 && ascq <= 0xff)
1613                 *asc_desc = "Vendor Specific ASCQ";
1614         else
1615                 *asc_desc = "Reserved ASC/ASCQ pair";
1616 }
1617
1618 /*
1619  * Given sense and device type information, return the appropriate action.
1620  * If we do not understand the specific error as identified by the ASC/ASCQ
1621  * pair, fall back on the more generic actions derived from the sense key.
1622  */
1623 scsi_sense_action
1624 scsi_error_action(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data,
1625                   u_int32_t sense_flags)
1626 {
1627         const struct asc_table_entry *asc_entry;
1628         const struct sense_key_table_entry *sense_entry;
1629         int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1630         scsi_sense_action action;
1631
1632         scsi_extract_sense(&csio->sense_data, &error_code,
1633                            &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
1634
1635         if (error_code == SSD_DEFERRED_ERROR) {
1636                 /*
1637                  * XXX dufault@FreeBSD.org
1638                  * This error doesn't relate to the command associated
1639                  * with this request sense.  A deferred error is an error
1640                  * for a command that has already returned GOOD status
1641                  * (see SCSI2 8.2.14.2).
1642                  *
1643                  * By my reading of that section, it looks like the current
1644                  * command has been cancelled, we should now clean things up
1645                  * (hopefully recovering any lost data) and then retry the
1646                  * current command.  There are two easy choices, both wrong:
1647                  *
1648                  * 1. Drop through (like we had been doing), thus treating
1649                  *    this as if the error were for the current command and
1650                  *    return and stop the current command.
1651                  *
1652                  * 2. Issue a retry (like I made it do) thus hopefully
1653                  *    recovering the current transfer, and ignoring the
1654                  *    fact that we've dropped a command.
1655                  *
1656                  * These should probably be handled in a device specific
1657                  * sense handler or punted back up to a user mode daemon
1658                  */
1659                 action = SS_RETRY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1660         } else {
1661                 fetchtableentries(sense_key, asc, ascq,
1662                                   inq_data,
1663                                   &sense_entry,
1664                                   &asc_entry);
1665
1666                 /*
1667                  * Override the 'No additional Sense' entry (0,0)
1668                  * with the error action of the sense key.
1669                  */
1670                 if (asc_entry != NULL
1671                  && (asc != 0 || ascq != 0))
1672                         action = asc_entry->action;
1673                 else
1674                         action = sense_entry->action;
1675
1676                 if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR) {
1677                         /*
1678                          * The action succeeded but the device wants
1679                          * the user to know that some recovery action
1680                          * was required.
1681                          */
1682                         action &= ~(SS_MASK|SSQ_MASK|SS_ERRMASK);
1683                         action |= SS_NOP|SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1684                 } else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) {
1685                         if ((sense_flags & SF_QUIET_IR) != 0)
1686                                 action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1687                 } else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION) {
1688                         if ((sense_flags & SF_RETRY_UA) != 0
1689                          && (action & SS_MASK) == SS_FAIL) {
1690                                 action &= ~(SS_MASK|SSQ_MASK);
1691                                 action |= SS_RETRY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|
1692                                           SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1693                         }
1694                 }
1695         }
1696 #ifdef KERNEL
1697         if (bootverbose)
1698                 sense_flags |= SF_PRINT_ALWAYS;
1699 #endif
1700         if ((sense_flags & SF_PRINT_ALWAYS) != 0)
1701                 action |= SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1702         else if ((sense_flags & SF_NO_PRINT) != 0)
1703                 action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1704
1705         return (action);
1706 }
1707
1708 char *
1709 scsi_cdb_string(u_int8_t *cdb_ptr, char *cdb_string, size_t len)
1710 {
1711         u_int8_t cdb_len;
1712         int i;
1713
1714         if (cdb_ptr == NULL)
1715                 return("");
1716
1717         /* Silence warnings */
1718         cdb_len = 0;
1719
1720         /*
1721          * This is taken from the SCSI-3 draft spec.
1722          * (T10/1157D revision 0.3)
1723          * The top 3 bits of an opcode are the group code.  The next 5 bits
1724          * are the command code.
1725          * Group 0:  six byte commands
1726          * Group 1:  ten byte commands
1727          * Group 2:  ten byte commands
1728          * Group 3:  reserved
1729          * Group 4:  sixteen byte commands
1730          * Group 5:  twelve byte commands
1731          * Group 6:  vendor specific
1732          * Group 7:  vendor specific
1733          */
1734         switch((*cdb_ptr >> 5) & 0x7) {
1735                 case 0:
1736                         cdb_len = 6;
1737                         break;
1738                 case 1:
1739                 case 2:
1740                         cdb_len = 10;
1741                         break;
1742                 case 3:
1743                 case 6:
1744                 case 7:
1745                         /* in this case, just print out the opcode */
1746                         cdb_len = 1;
1747                         break;
1748                 case 4:
1749                         cdb_len = 16;
1750                         break;
1751                 case 5:
1752                         cdb_len = 12;
1753                         break;
1754         }
1755         *cdb_string = '\0';
1756         for (i = 0; i < cdb_len; i++)
1757                 ksnprintf(cdb_string + strlen(cdb_string),
1758                           len - strlen(cdb_string), "%x ", cdb_ptr[i]);
1759
1760         return(cdb_string);
1761 }
1762
1763 const char *
1764 scsi_status_string(struct ccb_scsiio *csio)
1765 {
1766         switch(csio->scsi_status) {
1767         case SCSI_STATUS_OK:
1768                 return("OK");
1769         case SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND:
1770                 return("Check Condition");
1771         case SCSI_STATUS_BUSY:
1772                 return("Busy");
1773         case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED:
1774                 return("Intermediate");
1775         case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED_COND_MET:
1776                 return("Intermediate-Condition Met");
1777         case SCSI_STATUS_RESERV_CONFLICT:
1778                 return("Reservation Conflict");
1779         case SCSI_STATUS_CMD_TERMINATED:
1780                 return("Command Terminated");
1781         case SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL:
1782                 return("Queue Full");
1783         case SCSI_STATUS_ACA_ACTIVE:
1784                 return("ACA Active");
1785         case SCSI_STATUS_TASK_ABORTED:
1786                 return("Task Aborted");
1787         default: {
1788                 static char unkstr[64];
1789                 ksnprintf(unkstr, sizeof(unkstr), "Unknown %#x",
1790                           csio->scsi_status);
1791                 return(unkstr);
1792         }
1793         }
1794 }
1795
1796 /*
1797  * scsi_command_string() returns 0 for success and -1 for failure.
1798  */
1799 #ifdef _KERNEL
1800 int
1801 scsi_command_string(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, struct sbuf *sb)
1802 #else
1803 int
1804 scsi_command_string(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_scsiio *csio,
1805                     struct sbuf *sb)
1806 #endif
1807 {
1808         struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data;
1809         char cdb_str[(SCSI_MAX_CDBLEN * 3) + 1];
1810 #ifdef _KERNEL
1811         struct    ccb_getdev cgd;
1812 #endif
1813
1814 #ifdef _KERNEL
1815         /*
1816          * Get the device information.
1817          */
1818         xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
1819                       csio->ccb_h.path,
1820                       /*priority*/ 1);
1821         cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1822         xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1823
1824         /*
1825          * If the device is unconfigured, just pretend that it is a hard
1826          * drive.  scsi_op_desc() needs this.
1827          */
1828         if (cgd.ccb_h.status == CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE)
1829                 cgd.inq_data.device = T_DIRECT;
1830
1831         inq_data = &cgd.inq_data;
1832
1833 #else /* !_KERNEL */
1834
1835         inq_data = &device->inq_data;
1836
1837 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
1838
1839         if ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0) {
1840                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s. CDB: %s",
1841                             scsi_op_desc(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr[0], inq_data),
1842                             scsi_cdb_string(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr, cdb_str,
1843                                             sizeof(cdb_str)));
1844         } else {
1845                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s. CDB: %s",
1846                             scsi_op_desc(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0], inq_data),
1847                             scsi_cdb_string(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, cdb_str,
1848                                             sizeof(cdb_str)));
1849         }
1850
1851         return(0);
1852 }
1853
1854 /*
1855  * scsi_sense_sbuf() returns 0 for success and -1 for failure.
1856  */
1857 #ifdef _KERNEL
1858 int
1859 scsi_sense_sbuf(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, struct sbuf *sb,
1860                 scsi_sense_string_flags flags)
1861 #else /* !_KERNEL */
1862 int
1863 scsi_sense_sbuf(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_scsiio *csio,
1864                 struct sbuf *sb, scsi_sense_string_flags flags)
1865 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
1866 {
1867         struct    scsi_sense_data *sense;
1868         struct    scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data;
1869 #ifdef _KERNEL
1870         struct    ccb_getdev cgd;
1871 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1872         u_int32_t info;
1873         int       error_code;
1874         int       sense_key;
1875         int       asc, ascq;
1876         char      path_str[64];
1877
1878 #ifndef _KERNEL
1879         if (device == NULL)
1880                 return(-1);
1881 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
1882         if ((csio == NULL) || (sb == NULL))
1883                 return(-1);
1884
1885         /*
1886          * If the CDB is a physical address, we can't deal with it..
1887          */
1888         if ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_PHYS) != 0)
1889                 flags &= ~SSS_FLAG_PRINT_COMMAND;
1890
1891 #ifdef _KERNEL
1892         xpt_path_string(csio->ccb_h.path, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
1893 #else /* !_KERNEL */
1894         cam_path_string(device, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
1895 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
1896
1897 #ifdef _KERNEL
1898         /*
1899          * Get the device information.
1900          */
1901         xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
1902                       csio->ccb_h.path,
1903                       /*priority*/ 1);
1904         cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1905         xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1906
1907         /*
1908          * If the device is unconfigured, just pretend that it is a hard
1909          * drive.  scsi_op_desc() needs this.
1910          */
1911         if (cgd.ccb_h.status == CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE)
1912                 cgd.inq_data.device = T_DIRECT;
1913
1914         inq_data = &cgd.inq_data;
1915
1916 #else /* !_KERNEL */
1917
1918         inq_data = &device->inq_data;
1919
1920 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
1921
1922         sense = NULL;
1923
1924         if (flags & SSS_FLAG_PRINT_COMMAND) {
1925
1926                 sbuf_cat(sb, path_str);
1927
1928 #ifdef _KERNEL
1929                 scsi_command_string(csio, sb);
1930 #else /* !_KERNEL */
1931                 scsi_command_string(device, csio, sb);
1932 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
1933         }
1934
1935         /*
1936          * If the sense data is a physical pointer, forget it.
1937          */
1938         if (csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) {
1939                 if (csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS)
1940                         return(-1);
1941                 else {
1942                         /* 
1943                          * bcopy the pointer to avoid unaligned access
1944                          * errors on finicky architectures.  We don't
1945                          * ensure that the sense data is pointer aligned.
1946                          */
1947                         bcopy(&csio->sense_data, &sense, 
1948                               sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data *));
1949                 }
1950         } else {
1951                 /*
1952                  * If the physical sense flag is set, but the sense pointer
1953                  * is not also set, we assume that the user is an idiot and
1954                  * return.  (Well, okay, it could be that somehow, the
1955                  * entire csio is physical, but we would have probably core
1956                  * dumped on one of the bogus pointer deferences above
1957                  * already.)
1958                  */
1959                 if (csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) 
1960                         return(-1);
1961                 else
1962                         sense = &csio->sense_data;
1963         }
1964
1965
1966         sbuf_cat(sb, path_str);
1967
1968         error_code = sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE;
1969         sense_key = sense->flags & SSD_KEY;
1970
1971         switch (error_code) {
1972         case SSD_DEFERRED_ERROR:
1973                 sbuf_printf(sb, "Deferred Error: ");
1974
1975                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1976         case SSD_CURRENT_ERROR:
1977         {
1978                 const char *sense_key_desc;
1979                 const char *asc_desc;
1980
1981                 asc = (sense->extra_len >= 5) ? sense->add_sense_code : 0;
1982                 ascq = (sense->extra_len >= 6) ? sense->add_sense_code_qual : 0;
1983                 scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq, inq_data,
1984                                 &sense_key_desc, &asc_desc);
1985                 sbuf_cat(sb, sense_key_desc);
1986
1987                 info = scsi_4btoul(sense->info);
1988                 
1989                 if (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID) {
1990
1991                         switch (sense_key) {
1992                         case SSD_KEY_NOT_READY:
1993                         case SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
1994                         case SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
1995                         case SSD_KEY_DATA_PROTECT:
1996                                 break;
1997                         case SSD_KEY_BLANK_CHECK:
1998                                 sbuf_printf(sb, " req sz: %d (decimal)", info);
1999                                 break;
2000                         default:
2001                                 if (info) {
2002                                         if (sense->flags & SSD_ILI) {
2003                                                 sbuf_printf(sb, " ILI (length "
2004                                                         "mismatch): %d", info);
2005                         
2006                                         } else {
2007                                                 sbuf_printf(sb, " info:%x",
2008                                                             info);
2009                                         }
2010                                 }
2011                         }
2012                 } else if (info) {
2013                         sbuf_printf(sb, " info?:%x", info);
2014                 }
2015
2016                 if (sense->extra_len >= 4) {
2017                         if (bcmp(sense->cmd_spec_info, "\0\0\0\0", 4)) {
2018                                 sbuf_printf(sb, " csi:%x,%x,%x,%x",
2019                                             sense->cmd_spec_info[0],
2020                                             sense->cmd_spec_info[1],
2021                                             sense->cmd_spec_info[2],
2022                                             sense->cmd_spec_info[3]);
2023                         }
2024                 }
2025
2026                 sbuf_printf(sb, " asc:%x,%x\n%s%s", asc, ascq,
2027                             path_str, asc_desc);
2028
2029                 if (sense->extra_len >= 7 && sense->fru) {
2030                         sbuf_printf(sb, " field replaceable unit: %x",
2031                                     sense->fru);
2032                 }
2033
2034                 if ((sense->extra_len >= 10)
2035                  && (sense->sense_key_spec[0] & SSD_SCS_VALID) != 0) {
2036                         switch(sense_key) {
2037                         case SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST: {
2038                                 int bad_command;
2039                                 char tmpstr2[40];
2040
2041                                 if (sense->sense_key_spec[0] & 0x40)
2042                                         bad_command = 1;
2043                                 else
2044                                         bad_command = 0;
2045
2046                                 tmpstr2[0] = '\0';
2047
2048                                 /* Bit pointer is valid */
2049                                 if (sense->sense_key_spec[0] & 0x08)
2050                                         ksnprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2),
2051                                                  "bit %d",
2052                                                 sense->sense_key_spec[0] & 0x7);
2053                                         sbuf_printf(sb,
2054                                                    ": %s byte %d %s is invalid",
2055                                                     bad_command ?
2056                                                     "Command" : "Data",
2057                                                     scsi_2btoul(
2058                                                     &sense->sense_key_spec[1]),
2059                                                     tmpstr2);
2060                                 break;
2061                         }
2062                         case SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR:
2063                         case SSD_KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR:
2064                         case SSD_KEY_MEDIUM_ERROR:
2065                                 sbuf_printf(sb, " actual retry count: %d",
2066                                             scsi_2btoul(
2067                                             &sense->sense_key_spec[1]));
2068                                 break;
2069                         default:
2070                                 sbuf_printf(sb, " sks:%#x,%#x",
2071                                             sense->sense_key_spec[0],
2072                                             scsi_2btoul(
2073                                             &sense->sense_key_spec[1]));
2074                                 break;
2075                         }
2076                 }
2077                 break;
2078
2079         }
2080         default:
2081                 sbuf_printf(sb, "error code %d",
2082                             sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE);
2083
2084                 if (sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID) {
2085                         sbuf_printf(sb, " at block no. %d (decimal)",
2086                                     info = scsi_4btoul(sense->info));
2087                 }
2088         }
2089
2090         sbuf_printf(sb, "\n");
2091
2092         return(0);
2093 }
2094
2095 #ifdef _KERNEL
2096 char *
2097 scsi_sense_string(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, char *str, int str_len)
2098 #else /* !_KERNEL */
2099 char *
2100 scsi_sense_string(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_scsiio *csio,
2101                   char *str, int str_len)
2102 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
2103 {
2104         struct sbuf sb;
2105
2106         sbuf_new(&sb, str, str_len, 0);
2107
2108 #ifdef _KERNEL
2109         scsi_sense_sbuf(csio, &sb, SSS_FLAG_PRINT_COMMAND);
2110 #else /* !_KERNEL */
2111         scsi_sense_sbuf(device, csio, &sb, SSS_FLAG_PRINT_COMMAND);
2112 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
2113
2114         sbuf_finish(&sb);
2115
2116         return(sbuf_data(&sb));
2117 }
2118
2119 #ifdef _KERNEL
2120 void
2121 scsi_sense_print(struct ccb_scsiio *csio)
2122 {
2123         struct sbuf sb;
2124         char str[512];
2125
2126         sbuf_new(&sb, str, sizeof(str), 0);
2127
2128         scsi_sense_sbuf(csio, &sb, SSS_FLAG_PRINT_COMMAND);
2129
2130         sbuf_finish(&sb);
2131
2132         kprintf("%s", sbuf_data(&sb));
2133 }
2134
2135 #else /* !_KERNEL */
2136 void
2137 scsi_sense_print(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_scsiio *csio, 
2138                  FILE *ofile)
2139 {
2140         struct sbuf sb;
2141         char str[512];
2142
2143         if ((device == NULL) || (csio == NULL) || (ofile == NULL))
2144                 return;
2145
2146         sbuf_new(&sb, str, sizeof(str), 0);
2147
2148         scsi_sense_sbuf(device, csio, &sb, SSS_FLAG_PRINT_COMMAND);
2149
2150         sbuf_finish(&sb);
2151
2152         fprintf(ofile, "%s", sbuf_data(&sb));
2153 }
2154
2155 #endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
2156
2157 /*
2158  * This function currently requires at least 36 bytes, or
2159  * SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH, worth of data to function properly.  If this
2160  * function needs more or less data in the future, another length should be
2161  * defined in scsi_all.h to indicate the minimum amount of data necessary
2162  * for this routine to function properly.
2163  */
2164 void
2165 scsi_print_inquiry(struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data)
2166 {
2167         u_int8_t type;
2168         char *dtype, *qtype;
2169         char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16], rstr[4];
2170
2171         type = SID_TYPE(inq_data);
2172
2173         /*
2174          * Figure out basic device type and qualifier.
2175          */
2176         if (SID_QUAL_IS_VENDOR_UNIQUE(inq_data)) {
2177                 qtype = "(vendor-unique qualifier)";
2178         } else {
2179                 switch (SID_QUAL(inq_data)) {
2180                 case SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED:
2181                         qtype = "";
2182                         break;
2183
2184                 case SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE:
2185                         qtype = "(offline)";
2186                         break;
2187
2188                 case SID_QUAL_RSVD:
2189                         qtype = "(reserved qualifier)";
2190                         break;
2191                 default:
2192                 case SID_QUAL_BAD_LU:
2193                         qtype = "(lun not supported)";
2194                         break;
2195                 }
2196         }
2197
2198         switch (type) {
2199         case T_DIRECT:
2200                 dtype = "Direct Access";
2201                 break;
2202         case T_SEQUENTIAL:
2203                 dtype = "Sequential Access";
2204                 break;
2205         case T_PRINTER:
2206                 dtype = "Printer";
2207                 break;
2208         case T_PROCESSOR:
2209                 dtype = "Processor";
2210                 break;
2211         case T_CDROM:
2212                 dtype = "CD-ROM";
2213                 break;
2214         case T_WORM:
2215                 dtype = "Worm";
2216                 break;
2217         case T_SCANNER:
2218                 dtype = "Scanner";
2219                 break;
2220         case T_OPTICAL:
2221                 dtype = "Optical";
2222                 break;
2223         case T_CHANGER:
2224                 dtype = "Changer";
2225                 break;
2226         case T_COMM:
2227                 dtype = "Communication";
2228                 break;
2229         case T_STORARRAY:
2230                 dtype = "Storage Array";
2231                 break;
2232         case T_ENCLOSURE:
2233                 dtype = "Enclosure Services";
2234                 break;
2235         case T_RBC:
2236                 dtype = "Simplified Direct Access";
2237                 break;
2238         case T_OCRW:
2239                 dtype = "Optical Card Read/Write";
2240                 break;
2241         case T_NODEVICE:
2242                 dtype = "Uninstalled";
2243         default:
2244                 dtype = "unknown";
2245                 break;
2246         }
2247
2248         cam_strvis(vendor, inq_data->vendor, sizeof(inq_data->vendor),
2249                    sizeof(vendor));
2250         cam_strvis(product, inq_data->product, sizeof(inq_data->product),
2251                    sizeof(product));
2252         cam_strvis(revision, inq_data->revision, sizeof(inq_data->revision),
2253                    sizeof(revision));
2254
2255         if (SID_ANSI_REV(inq_data) == SCSI_REV_CCS)
2256                 bcopy("CCS", rstr, 4);
2257         else
2258                 ksnprintf(rstr, sizeof (rstr), "%d", SID_ANSI_REV(inq_data));
2259         kprintf("<%s %s %s> %s %s SCSI-%s device %s\n",
2260                vendor, product, revision,
2261                SID_IS_REMOVABLE(inq_data) ? "Removable" : "Fixed",
2262                dtype, rstr, qtype);
2263 }
2264
2265 /*
2266  * Table of syncrates that don't follow the "divisible by 4"
2267  * rule. This table will be expanded in future SCSI specs.
2268  */
2269 static struct {
2270         u_int period_factor;
2271         u_int period;   /* in 100ths of ns */
2272 } scsi_syncrates[] = {
2273         { 0x08, 625 },  /* FAST-160 */
2274         { 0x09, 1250 }, /* FAST-80 */
2275         { 0x0a, 2500 }, /* FAST-40 40MHz */
2276         { 0x0b, 3030 }, /* FAST-40 33MHz */
2277         { 0x0c, 5000 }  /* FAST-20 */
2278 };
2279
2280 /*
2281  * Return the frequency in kHz corresponding to the given
2282  * sync period factor.
2283  */
2284 u_int
2285 scsi_calc_syncsrate(u_int period_factor)
2286 {
2287         int i;
2288         int num_syncrates;
2289
2290         num_syncrates = sizeof(scsi_syncrates) / sizeof(scsi_syncrates[0]);
2291         /* See if the period is in the "exception" table */
2292         for (i = 0; i < num_syncrates; i++) {
2293
2294                 if (period_factor == scsi_syncrates[i].period_factor) {
2295                         /* Period in kHz */
2296                         return (100000000 / scsi_syncrates[i].period);
2297                 }
2298         }
2299
2300         /*
2301          * Wasn't in the table, so use the standard
2302          * 4 times conversion.
2303          */
2304         return (10000000 / (period_factor * 4 * 10));
2305 }
2306
2307 /*
2308  * Return the SCSI sync parameter that corresponsd to
2309  * the passed in period in 10ths of ns.
2310  */
2311 u_int
2312 scsi_calc_syncparam(u_int period)
2313 {
2314         int i;
2315         int num_syncrates;
2316
2317         if (period == 0)
2318                 return (~0);    /* Async */
2319
2320         /* Adjust for exception table being in 100ths. */
2321         period *= 10;
2322         num_syncrates = sizeof(scsi_syncrates) / sizeof(scsi_syncrates[0]);
2323         /* See if the period is in the "exception" table */
2324         for (i = 0; i < num_syncrates; i++) {
2325
2326                 if (period <= scsi_syncrates[i].period) {
2327                         /* Period in 100ths of ns */
2328                         return (scsi_syncrates[i].period_factor);
2329                 }
2330         }
2331
2332         /*
2333          * Wasn't in the table, so use the standard
2334          * 1/4 period in ns conversion.
2335          */
2336         return (period/400);
2337 }
2338
2339 void
2340 scsi_test_unit_ready(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2341                      void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2342                      u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2343 {
2344         struct scsi_test_unit_ready *scsi_cmd;
2345
2346         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2347                       retries,
2348                       cbfcnp,
2349                       CAM_DIR_NONE,
2350                       tag_action,
2351                       /*data_ptr*/NULL,
2352                       /*dxfer_len*/0,
2353                       sense_len,
2354                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2355                       timeout);
2356
2357         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_test_unit_ready *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2358         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2359         scsi_cmd->opcode = TEST_UNIT_READY;
2360 }
2361
2362 void
2363 scsi_request_sense(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2364                    void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2365                    void *data_ptr, u_int8_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t tag_action,
2366                    u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2367 {
2368         struct scsi_request_sense *scsi_cmd;
2369
2370         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2371                       retries,
2372                       cbfcnp,
2373                       CAM_DIR_IN,
2374                       tag_action,
2375                       data_ptr,
2376                       dxfer_len,
2377                       sense_len,
2378                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2379                       timeout);
2380
2381         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_request_sense *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2382         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2383         scsi_cmd->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
2384         scsi_cmd->length = dxfer_len;
2385 }
2386
2387 void
2388 scsi_inquiry(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2389              void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2390              u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t *inq_buf, u_int32_t inq_len,
2391              int evpd, u_int8_t page_code, u_int8_t sense_len,
2392              u_int32_t timeout)
2393 {
2394         struct scsi_inquiry *scsi_cmd;
2395
2396         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2397                       retries,
2398                       cbfcnp,
2399                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
2400                       tag_action,
2401                       /*data_ptr*/inq_buf,
2402                       /*dxfer_len*/inq_len,
2403                       sense_len,
2404                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2405                       timeout);
2406
2407         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_inquiry *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2408         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2409         scsi_cmd->opcode = INQUIRY;
2410         if (evpd) {
2411                 scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SI_EVPD;
2412                 scsi_cmd->page_code = page_code;                
2413         }
2414         /*
2415          * A 'transfer units' count of 256 is coded as
2416          * zero for all commands with a single byte count
2417          * field. 
2418          */
2419         if (inq_len == 256)
2420                 inq_len = 0;
2421         scsi_cmd->length = inq_len;
2422 }
2423
2424 void
2425 scsi_mode_sense(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2426                 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2427                 u_int8_t tag_action, int dbd, u_int8_t page_code,
2428                 u_int8_t page, u_int8_t *param_buf, u_int32_t param_len,
2429                 u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2430 {
2431         return(scsi_mode_sense_len(csio, retries, cbfcnp, tag_action, dbd,
2432                 page_code, page, param_buf, param_len, 0,
2433                 sense_len, timeout));
2434 }
2435
2436 void
2437 scsi_mode_sense_len(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2438                     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2439                     u_int8_t tag_action, int dbd, u_int8_t page_code,
2440                     u_int8_t page, u_int8_t *param_buf, u_int32_t param_len,
2441                     int minimum_cmd_size, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2442 {
2443         u_int8_t cdb_len;
2444
2445         /*
2446          * Use the smallest possible command to perform the operation.
2447          */
2448         if ((param_len < 256) && (minimum_cmd_size < 10)) {
2449                 /*
2450                  * We can fit in a 6 byte cdb.
2451                  */
2452                 struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *scsi_cmd;
2453
2454                 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2455                 bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2456                 scsi_cmd->opcode = MODE_SENSE_6;
2457                 if (dbd != 0)
2458                         scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SMS_DBD;
2459                 scsi_cmd->page = page_code | page;
2460                 scsi_cmd->length = param_len;
2461                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2462         } else {
2463                 /*
2464                  * Need a 10 byte cdb.
2465                  */
2466                 struct scsi_mode_sense_10 *scsi_cmd;
2467
2468                 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_mode_sense_10 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2469                 bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2470                 scsi_cmd->opcode = MODE_SENSE_10;
2471                 if (dbd != 0)
2472                         scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SMS_DBD;
2473                 scsi_cmd->page = page_code | page;
2474                 scsi_ulto2b(param_len, scsi_cmd->length);
2475                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2476         }
2477         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2478                       retries,
2479                       cbfcnp,
2480                       CAM_DIR_IN,
2481                       tag_action,
2482                       param_buf,
2483                       param_len,
2484                       sense_len,
2485                       cdb_len,
2486                       timeout);
2487 }
2488
2489 void
2490 scsi_mode_select(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2491                  void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2492                  u_int8_t tag_action, int scsi_page_fmt, int save_pages,
2493                  u_int8_t *param_buf, u_int32_t param_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
2494                  u_int32_t timeout)
2495 {
2496         return(scsi_mode_select_len(csio, retries, cbfcnp, tag_action,
2497                 scsi_page_fmt, save_pages, param_buf,
2498                 param_len, 0, sense_len, timeout));
2499 }
2500
2501 void
2502 scsi_mode_select_len(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2503                     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2504                     u_int8_t tag_action, int scsi_page_fmt, int save_pages,
2505                     u_int8_t *param_buf, u_int32_t param_len,
2506                     int minimum_cmd_size, u_int8_t sense_len,
2507                     u_int32_t timeout)
2508 {
2509         u_int8_t cdb_len;
2510
2511         /*
2512          * Use the smallest possible command to perform the operation.
2513          */
2514         if ((param_len < 256) && (minimum_cmd_size < 10)) {
2515                 /*
2516                  * We can fit in a 6 byte cdb.
2517                  */
2518                 struct scsi_mode_select_6 *scsi_cmd;
2519
2520                 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_mode_select_6 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2521                 bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2522                 scsi_cmd->opcode = MODE_SELECT_6;
2523                 if (scsi_page_fmt != 0)
2524                         scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SMS_PF;
2525                 if (save_pages != 0)
2526                         scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SMS_SP;
2527                 scsi_cmd->length = param_len;
2528                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2529         } else {
2530                 /*
2531                  * Need a 10 byte cdb.
2532                  */
2533                 struct scsi_mode_select_10 *scsi_cmd;
2534
2535                 scsi_cmd =
2536                     (struct scsi_mode_select_10 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2537                 bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2538                 scsi_cmd->opcode = MODE_SELECT_10;
2539                 if (scsi_page_fmt != 0)
2540                         scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SMS_PF;
2541                 if (save_pages != 0)
2542                         scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SMS_SP;
2543                 scsi_ulto2b(param_len, scsi_cmd->length);
2544                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2545         }
2546         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2547                       retries,
2548                       cbfcnp,
2549                       CAM_DIR_OUT,
2550                       tag_action,
2551                       param_buf,
2552                       param_len,
2553                       sense_len,
2554                       cdb_len,
2555                       timeout);
2556 }
2557
2558 void
2559 scsi_read_capacity_16(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t retries,
2560                       void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2561                       uint8_t tag_action, uint64_t lba, int reladr, int pmi,
2562                       struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcap_buf,
2563                       uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout)
2564 {
2565         struct scsi_read_capacity_16 *scsi_cmd;
2566
2567         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2568                       retries,
2569                       cbfcnp,
2570                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
2571                       tag_action,
2572                       /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)rcap_buf,
2573                       /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*rcap_buf),
2574                       sense_len,
2575                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2576                       timeout);
2577         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_read_capacity_16 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2578         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2579         scsi_cmd->opcode = SERVICE_ACTION_IN;
2580         scsi_cmd->service_action = SRC16_SERVICE_ACTION;
2581         scsi_u64to8b(lba, scsi_cmd->addr);
2582         scsi_ulto4b(sizeof(*rcap_buf), scsi_cmd->alloc_len);
2583         if (pmi)
2584                reladr |= SRC16_PMI;
2585         if (reladr)
2586                reladr |= SRC16_RELADR;
2587 }
2588
2589 /* XXX allow specification of address and PMI bit and LBA */
2590 void
2591 scsi_read_capacity(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2592                    void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2593                    u_int8_t tag_action,
2594                    struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap_buf,
2595                    u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2596 {
2597         struct scsi_read_capacity *scsi_cmd;
2598
2599         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2600                       retries,
2601                       cbfcnp,
2602                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
2603                       tag_action,
2604                       /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)rcap_buf,
2605                       /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*rcap_buf),
2606                       sense_len,
2607                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2608                       timeout);
2609
2610         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_read_capacity *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2611         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2612         scsi_cmd->opcode = READ_CAPACITY;
2613 }
2614
2615 /*
2616  * Prevent or allow the user to remove the media
2617  */
2618 void
2619 scsi_prevent(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2620              void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2621              u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t action,
2622              u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2623 {
2624         struct scsi_prevent *scsi_cmd;
2625
2626         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2627                       retries,
2628                       cbfcnp,
2629                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE,
2630                       tag_action,
2631                       /*data_ptr*/NULL,
2632                       /*dxfer_len*/0,
2633                       sense_len,
2634                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2635                       timeout);
2636
2637         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_prevent *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2638         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2639         scsi_cmd->opcode = PREVENT_ALLOW;
2640         scsi_cmd->how = action;
2641 }
2642
2643 /*
2644  * Syncronize the media to the contents of the cache for
2645  * the given lba/count pair.  Specifying 0/0 means sync
2646  * the whole cache.
2647  */
2648 void
2649 scsi_synchronize_cache(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2650                        void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2651                        u_int8_t tag_action, u_int32_t begin_lba,
2652                        u_int16_t lb_count, u_int8_t sense_len,
2653                        u_int32_t timeout)
2654 {
2655         struct scsi_sync_cache *scsi_cmd;
2656
2657         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2658                       retries,
2659                       cbfcnp,
2660                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE,
2661                       tag_action,
2662                       /*data_ptr*/NULL,
2663                       /*dxfer_len*/0,
2664                       sense_len,
2665                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2666                       timeout);
2667
2668         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_sync_cache *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2669         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2670         scsi_cmd->opcode = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE;
2671         scsi_ulto4b(begin_lba, scsi_cmd->begin_lba);
2672         scsi_ulto2b(lb_count, scsi_cmd->lb_count);
2673 }
2674
2675 void
2676 scsi_read_write(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2677                 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2678                 u_int8_t tag_action, int readop, u_int8_t byte2,
2679                 int minimum_cmd_size, u_int64_t lba, u_int32_t block_count,
2680                 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
2681                 u_int32_t timeout)
2682 {
2683         u_int8_t cdb_len;
2684
2685         /*
2686          * Use the smallest possible command to perform the operation
2687          * as some legacy hardware does not support the 10 byte commands.
2688          * If any of the bits in byte2 is set, we have to go with a larger
2689          * command.
2690          */
2691         if ((minimum_cmd_size < 10)
2692          && ((lba & 0x1fffff) == lba)
2693          && ((block_count & 0xff) == block_count)
2694          && (byte2 == 0)) {
2695                 /*
2696                  * We can fit in a 6 byte cdb.
2697                  */
2698                 struct scsi_rw_6 *scsi_cmd;
2699
2700                 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_rw_6 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2701                 scsi_cmd->opcode = readop ? READ_6 : WRITE_6;
2702                 scsi_ulto3b(lba, scsi_cmd->addr);
2703                 scsi_cmd->length = block_count & 0xff;
2704                 scsi_cmd->control = 0;
2705                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2706
2707                 CAM_DEBUG(csio->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
2708                           ("6byte: %x%x%x:%d:%d\n", scsi_cmd->addr[0],
2709                            scsi_cmd->addr[1], scsi_cmd->addr[2],
2710                            scsi_cmd->length, dxfer_len));
2711         } else if ((minimum_cmd_size < 12)
2712                 && ((block_count & 0xffff) == block_count)
2713                 && ((lba & 0xffffffffU) == lba)) {
2714                 /*
2715                  * Need a 10 byte cdb.
2716                  */
2717                 struct scsi_rw_10 *scsi_cmd;
2718
2719                 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2720                 scsi_cmd->opcode = readop ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
2721                 scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
2722                 scsi_ulto4b(lba, scsi_cmd->addr);
2723                 scsi_cmd->reserved = 0;
2724                 scsi_ulto2b(block_count, scsi_cmd->length);
2725                 scsi_cmd->control = 0;
2726                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2727
2728                 CAM_DEBUG(csio->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
2729                           ("10byte: %x%x%x%x:%x%x: %d\n", scsi_cmd->addr[0],
2730                            scsi_cmd->addr[1], scsi_cmd->addr[2],
2731                            scsi_cmd->addr[3], scsi_cmd->length[0],
2732                            scsi_cmd->length[1], dxfer_len));
2733         } else if ((minimum_cmd_size < 16)
2734                 && ((block_count & 0xffffffffU) == block_count)
2735                 && ((lba & 0xffffffffU) == lba)) {
2736                 /* 
2737                  * The block count is too big for a 10 byte CDB, use a 12
2738                  * byte CDB.
2739                  */
2740                 struct scsi_rw_12 *scsi_cmd;
2741
2742                 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_rw_12 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2743                 scsi_cmd->opcode = readop ? READ_12 : WRITE_12;
2744                 scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
2745                 scsi_ulto4b(lba, scsi_cmd->addr);
2746                 scsi_cmd->reserved = 0;
2747                 scsi_ulto4b(block_count, scsi_cmd->length);
2748                 scsi_cmd->control = 0;
2749                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2750
2751                 CAM_DEBUG(csio->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
2752                           ("12byte: %x%x%x%x:%x%x%x%x: %d\n", scsi_cmd->addr[0],
2753                            scsi_cmd->addr[1], scsi_cmd->addr[2],
2754                            scsi_cmd->addr[3], scsi_cmd->length[0],
2755                            scsi_cmd->length[1], scsi_cmd->length[2],
2756                            scsi_cmd->length[3], dxfer_len));
2757         } else {
2758                 /*
2759                  * 16 byte CDB.  We'll only get here if the LBA is larger
2760                  * than 2^32, or if the user asks for a 16 byte command.
2761                  */
2762                 struct scsi_rw_16 *scsi_cmd;
2763
2764                 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_rw_16 *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2765                 scsi_cmd->opcode = readop ? READ_16 : WRITE_16;
2766                 scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
2767                 scsi_u64to8b(lba, scsi_cmd->addr);
2768                 scsi_cmd->reserved = 0;
2769                 scsi_ulto4b(block_count, scsi_cmd->length);
2770                 scsi_cmd->control = 0;
2771                 cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2772         }
2773         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2774                       retries,
2775                       cbfcnp,
2776                       /*flags*/readop ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT,
2777                       tag_action,
2778                       data_ptr,
2779                       dxfer_len,
2780                       sense_len,
2781                       cdb_len,
2782                       timeout);
2783 }
2784
2785 void 
2786 scsi_start_stop(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2787                 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2788                 u_int8_t tag_action, int start, int load_eject,
2789                 int immediate, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2790 {
2791         struct scsi_start_stop_unit *scsi_cmd;
2792         int extra_flags = 0;
2793
2794         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2795         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2796         scsi_cmd->opcode = START_STOP_UNIT;
2797         if (start != 0) {
2798                 scsi_cmd->how |= SSS_START;
2799                 /* it takes a lot of power to start a drive */
2800                 extra_flags |= CAM_HIGH_POWER;
2801         }
2802         if (load_eject != 0)
2803                 scsi_cmd->how |= SSS_LOEJ;
2804         if (immediate != 0)
2805                 scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SSS_IMMED;
2806
2807         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2808                       retries,
2809                       cbfcnp,
2810                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE | extra_flags,
2811                       tag_action,
2812                       /*data_ptr*/NULL,
2813                       /*dxfer_len*/0,
2814                       sense_len,
2815                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2816                       timeout);
2817
2818 }
2819
2820 void
2821 scsi_log_sense(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2822                void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2823                u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t page_code, u_int8_t page,
2824                int save_pages, int ppc, u_int32_t paramptr,
2825                u_int8_t *param_buf, u_int32_t param_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
2826                u_int32_t timeout)
2827 {
2828         struct scsi_log_sense *scsi_cmd;
2829         u_int8_t cdb_len;
2830
2831         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_log_sense *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2832         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2833         scsi_cmd->opcode = LOG_SENSE;
2834         scsi_cmd->page = page_code | page;
2835         if (save_pages != 0)
2836                 scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SLS_SP;
2837         if (ppc != 0)
2838                 scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SLS_PPC;
2839         scsi_ulto2b(paramptr, scsi_cmd->paramptr);
2840         scsi_ulto2b(param_len, scsi_cmd->length);
2841         cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2842
2843         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2844                       retries,
2845                       cbfcnp,
2846                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
2847                       tag_action,
2848                       /*data_ptr*/param_buf,
2849                       /*dxfer_len*/param_len,
2850                       sense_len,
2851                       cdb_len,
2852                       timeout);
2853 }
2854
2855 void
2856 scsi_log_select(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2857                 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2858                 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t page_code, int save_pages,
2859                 int pc_reset, u_int8_t *param_buf, u_int32_t param_len,
2860                 u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
2861 {
2862         struct scsi_log_select *scsi_cmd;
2863         u_int8_t cdb_len;
2864
2865         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_log_select *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2866         bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
2867         scsi_cmd->opcode = LOG_SELECT;
2868         scsi_cmd->page = page_code & SLS_PAGE_CODE;
2869         if (save_pages != 0)
2870                 scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SLS_SP;
2871         if (pc_reset != 0)
2872                 scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SLS_PCR;
2873         scsi_ulto2b(param_len, scsi_cmd->length);
2874         cdb_len = sizeof(*scsi_cmd);
2875
2876         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2877                       retries,
2878                       cbfcnp,
2879                       /*flags*/CAM_DIR_OUT,
2880                       tag_action,
2881                       /*data_ptr*/param_buf,
2882                       /*dxfer_len*/param_len,
2883                       sense_len,
2884                       cdb_len,
2885                       timeout);
2886 }
2887
2888 /*      
2889  * Try make as good a match as possible with
2890  * available sub drivers
2891  */
2892 int
2893 scsi_inquiry_match(caddr_t inqbuffer, caddr_t table_entry)
2894 {
2895         struct scsi_inquiry_pattern *entry;
2896         struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq;
2897  
2898         entry = (struct scsi_inquiry_pattern *)table_entry;
2899         inq = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)inqbuffer;
2900
2901         if (((SID_TYPE(inq) == entry->type)
2902           || (entry->type == T_ANY))
2903          && (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(inq) ? entry->media_type & SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE
2904                                    : entry->media_type & SIP_MEDIA_FIXED)
2905          && (cam_strmatch(inq->vendor, entry->vendor, sizeof(inq->vendor)) == 0)
2906          && (cam_strmatch(inq->product, entry->product,
2907                           sizeof(inq->product)) == 0)
2908          && (cam_strmatch(inq->revision, entry->revision,
2909                           sizeof(inq->revision)) == 0)) {
2910                 return (0);
2911         }
2912         return (-1);
2913 }
2914
2915 /*      
2916  * Try make as good a match as possible with
2917  * available sub drivers
2918  */
2919 int
2920 scsi_static_inquiry_match(caddr_t inqbuffer, caddr_t table_entry)
2921 {
2922         struct scsi_static_inquiry_pattern *entry;
2923         struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq;
2924  
2925         entry = (struct scsi_static_inquiry_pattern *)table_entry;
2926         inq = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)inqbuffer;
2927
2928         if (((SID_TYPE(inq) == entry->type)
2929           || (entry->type == T_ANY))
2930          && (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(inq) ? entry->media_type & SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE
2931                                    : entry->media_type & SIP_MEDIA_FIXED)
2932          && (cam_strmatch(inq->vendor, entry->vendor, sizeof(inq->vendor)) == 0)
2933          && (cam_strmatch(inq->product, entry->product,
2934                           sizeof(inq->product)) == 0)
2935          && (cam_strmatch(inq->revision, entry->revision,
2936                           sizeof(inq->revision)) == 0)) {
2937                 return (0);
2938         }
2939         return (-1);
2940 }