usr.sbin/iostat/iostat.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998  Kenneth D. Merry.
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  15  *
  16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  27  *
  28  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/iostat/iostat.c,v 1.17.2.2 2001/07/19 04:15:42 kris Exp $
  29  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/iostat/iostat.c,v 1.7 2005/09/01 19:08:38 swildner Exp $
  30  */
  31 /*
  32  * Parts of this program are derived from the original FreeBSD iostat
  33  * program:
  34  */
  35 /*-
  36  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993
  37  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  38  *
  39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  41  * are met:
  42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  47  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  48  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  49  *    without specific prior written permission.
  50  *
  51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  54  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  55  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  56  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  57  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  59  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  60  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  61  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  62  */
  63 /*
  64  * Ideas for the new iostat statistics output modes taken from the NetBSD
  65  * version of iostat:
  66  */
  67 /*
  68  * Copyright (c) 1996 John M. Vinopal
  69  * All rights reserved.
  70  *
  71  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  72  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  73  * are met:
  74  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  75  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  76  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  77  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  78  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  79  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  80  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  81  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
  82  *      by John M. Vinopal.
  83  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  84  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  85  *
  86  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  88  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  89  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  90  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
  91  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  92  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
  93  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  94  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  95  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  96  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  97  */
  98
  99 #include <sys/user.h>
 100 #include <sys/param.h>
 101 #include <sys/errno.h>
 102
 103 #include <err.h>
 104 #include <ctype.h>
 105 #include <fcntl.h>
 106 #include <kinfo.h>
 107 #include <stdio.h>
 108 #include <stdlib.h>
 109 #include <string.h>
 110 #include <unistd.h>
 111 #include <limits.h>
 112 #include <devstat.h>
 113
 114 struct statinfo cur, last;
 115 uint64_t tk_nin, old_tk_nin, diff_tk_nin;
 116 uint64_t tk_nout, old_tk_nout, diff_tk_nout;
 117 struct kinfo_cputime cp_time, old_cp_time, diff_cp_time;
 118 double cp_time_total;
 119 int num_devices;
 120 struct device_selection *dev_select;
 121 int maxshowdevs;
 122 int dflag = 0, Dflag=0, Iflag = 0, Cflag = 0, Tflag = 0, oflag = 0, Kflag = 0;
 123
 124 /* local function declarations */
 125 static void usage(void);
 126 static void phdr(int signo);
 127 static void devstats(int perf_select);
 128 static void cpustats(void);
 129
 130 static void
 131 usage(void)
 132 {
 133         /*
 134          * We also support the following 'traditional' syntax:
 135          * iostat [drives] [wait [count]]
 136          * This isn't mentioned in the man page, or the usage statement,
 137          * but it is supported.
 138          */
 139         fprintf(stderr, "usage: iostat [-CdhIKoT] [-c count]"
 140                 " [-n devs]\n"
 141                 "\t      [-t type,if,pass] [-w wait] [drives]\n");
 142 }
 143
 144 int
 145 main(int argc, char **argv)
 146 {
 147         int c;
 148         int tflag = 0, hflag = 0, cflag = 0, wflag = 0, nflag = 0;
 149         int count = 0, waittime = 0;
 150         struct devstat_match *matches;
 151         int num_matches = 0;
 152         int hz;
 153         int headercount;
 154         long generation;
 155         int num_devices_specified;
 156         int num_selected, num_selections;
 157         long select_generation;
 158         char **specified_devices;
 159         devstat_select_mode select_mode;
 160
 161         matches = NULL;
 162         maxshowdevs = 3;
 163
 164         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:CdDhIKM:n:N:ot:Tw:")) != -1) {
 165                 switch(c) {
 166                         case 'c':
 167                                 cflag++;
 168                                 count = atoi(optarg);
 169                                 if (count < 1)
 170                                         errx(1, "count %d is < 1", count);
 171                                 break;
 172                         case 'C':
 173                                 Cflag++;
 174                                 break;
 175                         case 'd':
 176                                 dflag++;
 177                                 break;
 178                         case 'D':
 179                                 Dflag++;
 180                                 break;
 181                         case 'h':
 182                                 hflag++;
 183                                 break;
 184                         case 'I':
 185                                 Iflag++;
 186                                 break;
 187                         case 'K':
 188                                 Kflag++;
 189                                 break;
 190                         case 'n':
 191                                 nflag++;
 192                                 maxshowdevs = atoi(optarg);
 193                                 if (maxshowdevs < 0)
 194                                         errx(1, "number of devices %d is < 0",
 195                                              maxshowdevs);
 196                                 break;
 197                         case 'o':
 198                                 oflag++;
 199                                 break;
 200                         case 't':
 201                                 tflag++;
 202                                 if (buildmatch(optarg, &matches,
 203                                                &num_matches) != 0)
 204                                         errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 205                                 break;
 206                         case 'T':
 207                                 Tflag++;
 208                                 break;
 209                         case 'w':
 210                                 wflag++;
 211                                 waittime = atoi(optarg);
 212                                 if (waittime < 1)
 213                                         errx(1, "wait time is < 1");
 214                                 break;
 215                         default:
 216                                 usage();
 217                                 exit(1);
 218                                 break;
 219                 }
 220         }
 221
 222         argc -= optind;
 223         argv += optind;
 224
 225         /*
 226          * Make sure that the userland devstat version matches the kernel
 227          * devstat version.  If not, exit and print a message informing
 228          * the user of his mistake.
 229          */
 230         if (checkversion() < 0)
 231                 errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 232
 233         /*
 234          * Figure out how many devices we should display.
 235          */
 236         if (nflag == 0) {
 237                 if (oflag > 0) {
 238                         if ((dflag > 0) && (Cflag == 0) && (Tflag == 0))
 239                                 maxshowdevs = 5;
 240                         else if ((dflag > 0) && (Tflag > 0) && (Cflag == 0))
 241                                 maxshowdevs = 5;
 242                         else
 243                                 maxshowdevs = 4;
 244                 } else {
 245                         if ((dflag > 0) && (Cflag == 0))
 246                                 maxshowdevs = 4;
 247                         else
 248                                 maxshowdevs = 3;
 249                 }
 250         }
 251
 252         /* find out how many devices we have */
 253         if ((num_devices = getnumdevs()) < 0)
 254                 err(1, "can't get number of devices");
 255
 256         if ((cur.dinfo = (struct devinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct devinfo))) ==
 257              NULL)
 258                 err(1, "devinfo malloc failed");
 259         if ((last.dinfo = (struct devinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct devinfo))) ==
 260              NULL)
 261                 err(1, "devinfo malloc failed");
 262         bzero(cur.dinfo, sizeof(struct devinfo));
 263         bzero(last.dinfo, sizeof(struct devinfo));
 264
 265         /*
 266          * Grab all the devices.  We don't look to see if the list has
 267          * changed here, since it almost certainly has.  We only look for
 268          * errors.
 269          */
 270         if (getdevs(&cur) == -1)
 271                 errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 272
 273         num_devices = cur.dinfo->numdevs;
 274         generation = cur.dinfo->generation;
 275
 276         /*
 277          * If the user specified any devices on the command line, see if
 278          * they are in the list of devices we have now.
 279          */
 280         if ((specified_devices = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
 281                 err(1, "specified_devices malloc failed");
 282         for (num_devices_specified = 0; *argv; ++argv) {
 283                 if (isdigit(**argv))
 284                         break;
 285                 num_devices_specified++;
 286                 specified_devices = (char **)realloc(specified_devices,
 287                                                      sizeof(char *) *
 288                                                      num_devices_specified);
 289                 specified_devices[num_devices_specified - 1] = *argv;
 290
 291         }
 292         if (nflag == 0 && maxshowdevs < num_devices_specified)
 293                 maxshowdevs = num_devices_specified;
 294
 295         dev_select = NULL;
 296
 297         if ((num_devices_specified == 0) && (num_matches == 0))
 298                 select_mode = DS_SELECT_ADD;
 299         else
 300                 select_mode = DS_SELECT_ONLY;
 301
 302         /*
 303          * At this point, selectdevs will almost surely indicate that the
 304          * device list has changed, so we don't look for return values of 0
 305          * or 1.  If we get back -1, though, there is an error.
 306          */
 307         if (selectdevs(&dev_select, &num_selected,
 308                        &num_selections, &select_generation,
 309                        generation, cur.dinfo->devices, num_devices,
 310                        matches, num_matches,
 311                        specified_devices, num_devices_specified,
 312                        select_mode, maxshowdevs, hflag) == -1)
 313                 errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 314
 315         /*
 316          * Look for the traditional wait time and count arguments.
 317          */
 318         if (*argv) {
 319                 waittime = atoi(*argv);
 320
 321                 /* Let the user know he goofed, but keep going anyway */
 322                 if (wflag != 0)
 323                         warnx("discarding previous wait interval, using"
 324                               " %d instead", waittime);
 325                 wflag++;
 326
 327                 if (*++argv) {
 328                         count = atoi(*argv);
 329                         if (cflag != 0)
 330                                 warnx("discarding previous count, using %d"
 331                                       " instead", count);
 332                         cflag++;
 333                 } else
 334                         count = -1;
 335         }
 336
 337         /*
 338          * If the user specified a count, but not an interval, we default
 339          * to an interval of 1 second.
 340          */
 341         if ((wflag == 0) && (cflag > 0))
 342                 waittime = 1;
 343
 344         /*
 345          * If the user specified a wait time, but not a count, we want to
 346          * go on ad infinitum.  This can be redundant if the user uses the
 347          * traditional method of specifying the wait, since in that case we
 348          * already set count = -1 above.  Oh well.
 349          */
 350         if ((wflag > 0) && (cflag == 0))
 351                 count = -1;
 352
 353         if (kinfo_get_sched_hz(&hz))
 354                 err(1, "kinfo_get_sched_hz");
 355         if (kinfo_get_sched_stathz(&hz))
 356                 err(1, "kinfo_get_sched_stathz");
 357
 358         /*
 359          * If the user stops the program (control-Z) and then resumes it,
 360          * print out the header again.
 361          */
 362         signal(SIGCONT, phdr);
 363
 364         for (headercount = 1;;) {
 365                 struct devinfo *tmp_dinfo;
 366
 367                 if (!--headercount) {
 368                         phdr(0);
 369                         headercount = 20;
 370                 }
 371                 if (kinfo_get_tty_tk_nin(&tk_nin))
 372                         err(1, "kinfo_get_tty_tk_nin");
 373                 if (kinfo_get_tty_tk_nout(&tk_nout))
 374                         err(1, "kinfo_get_tty_tk_nout");
 375                 if (kinfo_get_sched_cputime(&cp_time))
 376                         err(1, "kinfo_get_sched_cputime");
 377
 378                 tmp_dinfo = last.dinfo;
 379                 last.dinfo = cur.dinfo;
 380                 cur.dinfo = tmp_dinfo;
 381
 382                 last.busy_time = cur.busy_time;
 383
 384                 /*
 385                  * Here what we want to do is refresh our device stats.
 386                  * getdevs() returns 1 when the device list has changed.
 387                  * If the device list has changed, we want to go through
 388                  * the selection process again, in case a device that we
 389                  * were previously displaying has gone away.
 390                  */
 391                 switch (getdevs(&cur)) {
 392                 case -1:
 393                         errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 394                         break;
 395                 case 1: {
 396                         int retval;
 397
 398                         num_devices = cur.dinfo->numdevs;
 399                         generation = cur.dinfo->generation;
 400                         retval = selectdevs(&dev_select, &num_selected,
 401                                             &num_selections, &select_generation,
 402                                             generation, cur.dinfo->devices,
 403                                             num_devices, matches, num_matches,
 404                                             specified_devices,
 405                                             num_devices_specified,
 406                                             select_mode, maxshowdevs, hflag);
 407                         switch(retval) {
 408                         case -1:
 409                                 errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 410                                 break;
 411                         case 1:
 412                                 phdr(0);
 413                                 headercount = 20;
 414                                 break;
 415                         default:
 416                                 break;
 417                         }
 418                         break;
 419                 }
 420                 default:
 421                         break;
 422                 }
 423
 424                 /*
 425                  * We only want to re-select devices if we're in 'top'
 426                  * mode.  This is the only mode where the devices selected
 427                  * could actually change.
 428                  */
 429                 if (hflag > 0) {
 430                         int retval;
 431                         retval = selectdevs(&dev_select, &num_selected,
 432                                             &num_selections, &select_generation,
 433                                             generation, cur.dinfo->devices,
 434                                             num_devices, matches, num_matches,
 435                                             specified_devices,
 436                                             num_devices_specified,
 437                                             select_mode, maxshowdevs, hflag);
 438                         switch(retval) {
 439                         case -1:
 440                                 errx(1,"%s", devstat_errbuf);
 441                                 break;
 442                         case 1:
 443                                 phdr(0);
 444                                 headercount = 20;
 445                                 break;
 446                         default:
 447                                 break;
 448                         }
 449                 }
 450
 451                 diff_tk_nin = tk_nin - old_tk_nin;
 452                 old_tk_nin = tk_nin;
 453                 diff_tk_nout = tk_nout - old_tk_nout;
 454                 old_tk_nout = tk_nout;
 455
 456                 diff_cp_time.cp_user = cp_time.cp_user - old_cp_time.cp_user;
 457                 diff_cp_time.cp_nice = cp_time.cp_nice - old_cp_time.cp_nice;
 458                 diff_cp_time.cp_sys = cp_time.cp_sys - old_cp_time.cp_sys;
 459                 diff_cp_time.cp_intr = cp_time.cp_intr - old_cp_time.cp_intr;
 460                 diff_cp_time.cp_idle = cp_time.cp_idle - old_cp_time.cp_idle;
 461                 cp_time_total = diff_cp_time.cp_user + diff_cp_time.cp_nice +
 462                     diff_cp_time.cp_sys + diff_cp_time.cp_intr +
 463                     diff_cp_time.cp_idle;
 464                 old_cp_time = cp_time;
 465
 466                 if (cp_time_total == 0.0)
 467                         cp_time_total = 1.0;
 468
 469                 if ((dflag == 0) || (Tflag > 0))
 470                         printf("%4.0f%5.0f", diff_tk_nin / cp_time_total * 1e6,
 471                                 diff_tk_nout / cp_time_total * 1e6);
 472                 devstats(hflag);
 473                 if ((dflag == 0) || (Cflag > 0))
 474                         cpustats();
 475                 printf("\n");
 476                 fflush(stdout);
 477
 478                 if (count >= 0 && --count <= 0)
 479                         break;
 480
 481                 sleep(waittime);
 482         }
 483
 484         exit(0);
 485 }
 486
 487 static void
 488 phdr(__unused int signo)
 489 {
 490         int i;
 491         int printed;
 492
 493         if ((dflag == 0) || (Tflag > 0))
 494                 printf("      tty");
 495         for (i = 0, printed=0;(i < num_devices) && (printed < maxshowdevs);i++){
 496                 int di;
 497                 if ((dev_select[i].selected != 0)
 498                  && (dev_select[i].selected <= maxshowdevs)) {
 499                         di = dev_select[i].position;
 500                         if (oflag > 0)
 501                                 printf("%12.6s%d ",
 502                                             cur.dinfo->devices[di].device_name,
 503                                             cur.dinfo->devices[di].unit_number);
 504                         else
 505                                 if (Dflag > 0)
 506                                         printf("%19.6s%d            ",
 507                                                     cur.dinfo->devices[di].device_name,
 508                                                     cur.dinfo->devices[di].unit_number);
 509                                 else
 510                                         printf("%15.6s%d ",
 511                                                     cur.dinfo->devices[di].device_name,
 512                                                     cur.dinfo->devices[di].unit_number);
 513                         printed++;
 514                 }
 515         }
 516         if ((dflag == 0) || (Cflag > 0))
 517                 printf("            cpu\n");
 518         else
 519                 printf("\n");
 520
 521         if ((dflag == 0) || (Tflag > 0))
 522                 printf(" tin tout");
 523
 524         for (i=0, printed = 0;(i < num_devices) && (printed < maxshowdevs);i++){
 525                 if ((dev_select[i].selected != 0)
 526                  && (dev_select[i].selected <= maxshowdevs)) {
 527                         if (oflag > 0) {
 528                                 if (Iflag == 0)
 529                                         printf(" sps tps  msps ");
 530                                 else
 531                                         printf(" blk xfr msps ");
 532                         } else {
 533                                 if (Iflag == 0) {
 534                                         if (Dflag > 0)
 535                                                 printf("   KB/t rtps  MBr/s wtps  MBw/s ");
 536                                         else
 537                                                 printf("  KB/t tps   MB/s ");
 538                                 }
 539                                 else
 540                                         printf("  KB/t xfrs   MB ");
 541                         }
 542                         printed++;
 543                 }
 544         }
 545         if ((dflag == 0) || (Cflag > 0))
 546                 printf(" us ni sy in id\n");
 547         else
 548                 printf("\n");
 549
 550 }
 551
 552 static void
 553 devstats(int perf_select)
 554 {
 555         int dn;
 556         long double kb_per_transfer;
 557         long double transfers_per_second;
 558         long double transfers_per_secondr, transfers_per_secondw;
 559         long double mb_per_second;
 560         long double mb_per_secondr, mb_per_secondw;
 561         u_int64_t total_bytes, total_transfers, total_blocks;
 562         long double busy_seconds;
 563         long double total_mb;
 564         long double blocks_per_second, ms_per_transaction;
 565
 566         /*
 567          * Calculate elapsed time up front, since it's the same for all
 568          * devices.
 569          */
 570         busy_seconds = compute_etime(cur.busy_time, last.busy_time);
 571
 572         for (dn = 0; dn < num_devices; dn++) {
 573                 int di;
 574
 575                 if (((perf_select == 0) && (dev_select[dn].selected == 0))
 576                  || (dev_select[dn].selected > maxshowdevs))
 577                         continue;
 578
 579                 di = dev_select[dn].position;
 580
 581                 if (compute_stats(&cur.dinfo->devices[di],
 582                                   &last.dinfo->devices[di], busy_seconds,
 583                                   &total_bytes, &total_transfers,
 584                                   &total_blocks, &kb_per_transfer,
 585                                   &transfers_per_second, &mb_per_second,
 586                                   &blocks_per_second, &ms_per_transaction)!= 0)
 587                         errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 588                 if (compute_stats_read(&cur.dinfo->devices[di],
 589                                 &last.dinfo->devices[di], busy_seconds,
 590                                 NULL, NULL,
 591                                 NULL, NULL,
 592                                 &transfers_per_secondr, &mb_per_secondr,
 593                                 NULL, NULL)!= 0)
 594                         errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 595                 if (compute_stats_write(&cur.dinfo->devices[di],
 596                                 &last.dinfo->devices[di], busy_seconds,
 597                                 NULL, NULL,
 598                                 NULL, NULL,
 599                                 &transfers_per_secondw, &mb_per_secondw,
 600                                 NULL, NULL)!= 0)
 601                         errx(1, "%s", devstat_errbuf);
 602
 603                 if (perf_select != 0) {
 604                         dev_select[dn].bytes = total_bytes;
 605                         if ((dev_select[dn].selected == 0)
 606                          || (dev_select[dn].selected > maxshowdevs))
 607                                 continue;
 608                 }
 609
 610                 if (Kflag) {
 611                         int block_size = cur.dinfo->devices[di].block_size;
 612                         total_blocks = total_blocks * (block_size ?
 613                                                        block_size : 512) / 1024;
 614                 }
 615
 616                 if (oflag > 0) {
 617                         int msdig = (ms_per_transaction < 100.0) ? 1 : 0;
 618
 619                         if (Iflag == 0)
 620                                 printf("%4.0Lf%4.0Lf%5.*Lf ",
 621                                        blocks_per_second,
 622                                        transfers_per_second,
 623                                        msdig,
 624                                        ms_per_transaction);
 625                         else
 626                                 printf("%4.1ju%4.1ju%5.*Lf ",
 627                                        (uintmax_t)total_blocks,
 628                                        (uintmax_t)total_transfers,
 629                                        msdig,
 630                                        ms_per_transaction);
 631                 } else {
 632                         if (Iflag == 0)
 633                                 if (Dflag > 0) {
 634                                         printf(" %5.2Lf %4.0Lf %6.2Lf %4.0Lf %6.2Lf  ",
 635                                                kb_per_transfer,
 636                                                transfers_per_secondr,
 637                                                mb_per_secondr,
 638                                                transfers_per_secondw,
 639                                                mb_per_secondw);
 640                                 } else {
 641                                         printf(" %5.2Lf %4.0Lf %5.2Lf ",
 642                                                kb_per_transfer,
 643                                                transfers_per_second,
 644                                                mb_per_second);
 645                                 }
 646                         else {
 647                                 total_mb = total_bytes;
 648                                 total_mb /= 1024 * 1024;
 649
 650                                 printf(" %5.2Lf %3.1ju %5.2Lf ",
 651                                        kb_per_transfer,
 652                                        (uintmax_t)total_transfers,
 653                                        total_mb);
 654                         }
 655                 }
 656         }
 657 }
 658
 659 static void
 660 cpustats(void)
 661 {
 662         if (cp_time_total == 0.0)
 663                 cp_time_total = 1.0;
 664
 665         printf(" %2.0f", 100. * diff_cp_time.cp_user / cp_time_total);
 666         printf(" %2.0f", 100. * diff_cp_time.cp_nice / cp_time_total);
 667         printf(" %2.0f", 100. * diff_cp_time.cp_sys / cp_time_total);
 668         printf(" %2.0f", 100. * diff_cp_time.cp_intr / cp_time_total);
 669         printf(" %2.0f", 100. * diff_cp_time.cp_idle / cp_time_total);
 670 }