sys/vfs/hammer/hammer_vnops.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
   5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
   6  *
   7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9  * are met:
  10  *
  11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  16  *    distribution.
  17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
  18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
  20  *
  21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
  24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
  27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
  29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
  31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  33  *
  34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/hammer/hammer_vnops.c,v 1.102 2008/10/16 17:24:16 dillon Exp $
  35  */
  36
  37 #include <sys/param.h>
  38 #include <sys/systm.h>
  39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
  41 #include <sys/namecache.h>
  42 #include <sys/vnode.h>
  43 #include <sys/lockf.h>
  44 #include <sys/event.h>
  45 #include <sys/stat.h>
  46 #include <sys/dirent.h>
  47 #include <sys/file.h>
  48 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
  49 #include <vfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
  50 #include "hammer.h"
  51
  52 /*
  53  * USERFS VNOPS
  54  */
  55 /*static int hammer_vop_vnoperate(struct vop_generic_args *);*/
  56 static int hammer_vop_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
  57 static int hammer_vop_read(struct vop_read_args *);
  58 static int hammer_vop_write(struct vop_write_args *);
  59 static int hammer_vop_access(struct vop_access_args *);
  60 static int hammer_vop_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *);
  61 static int hammer_vop_close(struct vop_close_args *);
  62 static int hammer_vop_ncreate(struct vop_ncreate_args *);
  63 static int hammer_vop_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *);
  64 static int hammer_vop_nresolve(struct vop_nresolve_args *);
  65 static int hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot(struct vop_nlookupdotdot_args *);
  66 static int hammer_vop_nlink(struct vop_nlink_args *);
  67 static int hammer_vop_nmkdir(struct vop_nmkdir_args *);
  68 static int hammer_vop_nmknod(struct vop_nmknod_args *);
  69 static int hammer_vop_open(struct vop_open_args *);
  70 static int hammer_vop_print(struct vop_print_args *);
  71 static int hammer_vop_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *);
  72 static int hammer_vop_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *);
  73 static int hammer_vop_nremove(struct vop_nremove_args *);
  74 static int hammer_vop_nrename(struct vop_nrename_args *);
  75 static int hammer_vop_nrmdir(struct vop_nrmdir_args *);
  76 static int hammer_vop_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *);
  77 static int hammer_vop_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *);
  78 static int hammer_vop_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
  79 static int hammer_vop_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *ap);
  80 static int hammer_vop_nsymlink(struct vop_nsymlink_args *);
  81 static int hammer_vop_nwhiteout(struct vop_nwhiteout_args *);
  82 static int hammer_vop_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
  83 static int hammer_vop_mountctl(struct vop_mountctl_args *);
  84 static int hammer_vop_kqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
  85
  86 static int hammer_vop_fifoclose (struct vop_close_args *);
  87 static int hammer_vop_fiforead (struct vop_read_args *);
  88 static int hammer_vop_fifowrite (struct vop_write_args *);
  89 static int hammer_vop_fifokqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
  90
  91 static int hammer_vop_specclose (struct vop_close_args *);
  92 static int hammer_vop_specread (struct vop_read_args *);
  93 static int hammer_vop_specwrite (struct vop_write_args *);
  94 static int hammer_vop_specgetattr (struct vop_getattr_args *);
  95
  96 struct vop_ops hammer_vnode_vops = {
  97         .vop_default =          vop_defaultop,
  98         .vop_fsync =            hammer_vop_fsync,
  99         .vop_getpages =         vop_stdgetpages,
 100         .vop_putpages =         vop_stdputpages,
 101         .vop_read =             hammer_vop_read,
 102         .vop_write =            hammer_vop_write,
 103         .vop_access =           hammer_vop_access,
 104         .vop_advlock =          hammer_vop_advlock,
 105         .vop_close =            hammer_vop_close,
 106         .vop_ncreate =          hammer_vop_ncreate,
 107         .vop_getattr =          hammer_vop_getattr,
 108         .vop_inactive =         hammer_vop_inactive,
 109         .vop_reclaim =          hammer_vop_reclaim,
 110         .vop_nresolve =         hammer_vop_nresolve,
 111         .vop_nlookupdotdot =    hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot,
 112         .vop_nlink =            hammer_vop_nlink,
 113         .vop_nmkdir =           hammer_vop_nmkdir,
 114         .vop_nmknod =           hammer_vop_nmknod,
 115         .vop_open =             hammer_vop_open,
 116         .vop_pathconf =         vop_stdpathconf,
 117         .vop_print =            hammer_vop_print,
 118         .vop_readdir =          hammer_vop_readdir,
 119         .vop_readlink =         hammer_vop_readlink,
 120         .vop_nremove =          hammer_vop_nremove,
 121         .vop_nrename =          hammer_vop_nrename,
 122         .vop_nrmdir =           hammer_vop_nrmdir,
 123         .vop_markatime =        hammer_vop_markatime,
 124         .vop_setattr =          hammer_vop_setattr,
 125         .vop_bmap =             hammer_vop_bmap,
 126         .vop_strategy =         hammer_vop_strategy,
 127         .vop_nsymlink =         hammer_vop_nsymlink,
 128         .vop_nwhiteout =        hammer_vop_nwhiteout,
 129         .vop_ioctl =            hammer_vop_ioctl,
 130         .vop_mountctl =         hammer_vop_mountctl,
 131         .vop_kqfilter =         hammer_vop_kqfilter
 132 };
 133
 134 struct vop_ops hammer_spec_vops = {
 135         .vop_default =          spec_vnoperate,
 136         .vop_fsync =            hammer_vop_fsync,
 137         .vop_read =             hammer_vop_specread,
 138         .vop_write =            hammer_vop_specwrite,
 139         .vop_access =           hammer_vop_access,
 140         .vop_close =            hammer_vop_specclose,
 141         .vop_markatime =        hammer_vop_markatime,
 142         .vop_getattr =          hammer_vop_specgetattr,
 143         .vop_inactive =         hammer_vop_inactive,
 144         .vop_reclaim =          hammer_vop_reclaim,
 145         .vop_setattr =          hammer_vop_setattr
 146 };
 147
 148 struct vop_ops hammer_fifo_vops = {
 149         .vop_default =          fifo_vnoperate,
 150         .vop_fsync =            hammer_vop_fsync,
 151         .vop_read =             hammer_vop_fiforead,
 152         .vop_write =            hammer_vop_fifowrite,
 153         .vop_access =           hammer_vop_access,
 154         .vop_close =            hammer_vop_fifoclose,
 155         .vop_markatime =        hammer_vop_markatime,
 156         .vop_getattr =          hammer_vop_getattr,
 157         .vop_inactive =         hammer_vop_inactive,
 158         .vop_reclaim =          hammer_vop_reclaim,
 159         .vop_setattr =          hammer_vop_setattr,
 160         .vop_kqfilter =         hammer_vop_fifokqfilter
 161 };
 162
 163 static __inline
 164 void
 165 hammer_knote(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
 166 {
 167         if (flags)
 168                 KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note, flags);
 169 }
 170
 171 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
 172 struct hammer_inode *HammerTruncIp;
 173 #endif
 174
 175 static int hammer_dounlink(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct nchandle *nch,
 176                            struct vnode *dvp, struct ucred *cred,
 177                            int flags, int isdir);
 178 static int hammer_vop_strategy_read(struct vop_strategy_args *ap);
 179 static int hammer_vop_strategy_write(struct vop_strategy_args *ap);
 180
 181 #if 0
 182 static
 183 int
 184 hammer_vop_vnoperate(struct vop_generic_args *)
 185 {
 186         return (VOCALL(&hammer_vnode_vops, ap));
 187 }
 188 #endif
 189
 190 /*
 191  * hammer_vop_fsync { vp, waitfor }
 192  *
 193  * fsync() an inode to disk and wait for it to be completely committed
 194  * such that the information would not be undone if a crash occured after
 195  * return.
 196  */
 197 static
 198 int
 199 hammer_vop_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap)
 200 {
 201         hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
 202
 203         ++hammer_count_fsyncs;
 204         vfsync(ap->a_vp, ap->a_waitfor, 1, NULL, NULL);
 205         hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
 206         if (ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT) {
 207                 vn_unlock(ap->a_vp);
 208                 hammer_wait_inode(ip);
 209                 vn_lock(ap->a_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
 210         }
 211         return (ip->error);
 212 }
 213
 214 /*
 215  * hammer_vop_read { vp, uio, ioflag, cred }
 216  */
 217 static
 218 int
 219 hammer_vop_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
 220 {
 221         struct hammer_transaction trans;
 222         hammer_inode_t ip;
 223         off_t offset;
 224         struct buf *bp;
 225         struct uio *uio;
 226         int error;
 227         int n;
 228         int seqcount;
 229         int ioseqcount;
 230         int blksize;
 231
 232         if (ap->a_vp->v_type != VREG)
 233                 return (EINVAL);
 234         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
 235         error = 0;
 236         uio = ap->a_uio;
 237
 238         /*
 239          * Allow the UIO's size to override the sequential heuristic.
 240          */
 241         blksize = hammer_blocksize(uio->uio_offset);
 242         seqcount = (uio->uio_resid + (blksize - 1)) / blksize;
 243         ioseqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> 16;
 244         if (seqcount < ioseqcount)
 245                 seqcount = ioseqcount;
 246
 247         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
 248
 249         /*
 250          * Access the data typically in HAMMER_BUFSIZE blocks via the
 251          * buffer cache, but HAMMER may use a variable block size based
 252          * on the offset.
 253          */
 254         while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && uio->uio_offset < ip->ino_data.size) {
 255                 int64_t base_offset;
 256                 int64_t file_limit;
 257
 258                 blksize = hammer_blocksize(uio->uio_offset);
 259                 offset = (int)uio->uio_offset & (blksize - 1);
 260                 base_offset = uio->uio_offset - offset;
 261
 262                 if (hammer_cluster_enable) {
 263                         /*
 264                          * Use file_limit to prevent cluster_read() from
 265                          * creating buffers of the wrong block size past
 266                          * the demarc.
 267                          */
 268                         file_limit = ip->ino_data.size;
 269                         if (base_offset < HAMMER_XDEMARC &&
 270                             file_limit > HAMMER_XDEMARC) {
 271                                 file_limit = HAMMER_XDEMARC;
 272                         }
 273                         error = cluster_read(ap->a_vp,
 274                                              file_limit, base_offset,
 275                                              blksize, MAXPHYS,
 276                                              seqcount, &bp);
 277                 } else {
 278                         error = bread(ap->a_vp, base_offset, blksize, &bp);
 279                 }
 280                 if (error) {
 281                         kprintf("error %d\n", error);
 282                         brelse(bp);
 283                         break;
 284                 }
 285
 286                 /* bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; temporarily disabled */
 287                 n = blksize - offset;
 288                 if (n > uio->uio_resid)
 289                         n = uio->uio_resid;
 290                 if (n > ip->ino_data.size - uio->uio_offset)
 291                         n = (int)(ip->ino_data.size - uio->uio_offset);
 292                 error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + offset, n, uio);
 293
 294                 /* data has a lower priority then meta-data */
 295                 bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
 296                 bqrelse(bp);
 297                 if (error)
 298                         break;
 299                 hammer_stats_file_read += n;
 300         }
 301         if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO) == 0 &&
 302             (ip->hmp->mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) {
 303                 ip->ino_data.atime = trans.time;
 304                 hammer_modify_inode(ip, HAMMER_INODE_ATIME);
 305         }
 306         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 307         return (error);
 308 }
 309
 310 /*
 311  * hammer_vop_write { vp, uio, ioflag, cred }
 312  */
 313 static
 314 int
 315 hammer_vop_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
 316 {
 317         struct hammer_transaction trans;
 318         struct hammer_inode *ip;
 319         hammer_mount_t hmp;
 320         struct uio *uio;
 321         int offset;
 322         off_t base_offset;
 323         struct buf *bp;
 324         int kflags;
 325         int error;
 326         int n;
 327         int flags;
 328         int delta;
 329         int seqcount;
 330
 331         if (ap->a_vp->v_type != VREG)
 332                 return (EINVAL);
 333         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
 334         hmp = ip->hmp;
 335         error = 0;
 336         kflags = 0;
 337         seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> 16;
 338
 339         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
 340                 return (EROFS);
 341
 342         /*
 343          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
 344          */
 345         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, hmp);
 346         uio = ap->a_uio;
 347
 348         /*
 349          * Check append mode
 350          */
 351         if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_APPEND)
 352                 uio->uio_offset = ip->ino_data.size;
 353
 354         /*
 355          * Check for illegal write offsets.  Valid range is 0...2^63-1.
 356          *
 357          * NOTE: the base_off assignment is required to work around what
 358          * I consider to be a GCC-4 optimization bug.
 359          */
 360         if (uio->uio_offset < 0) {
 361                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 362                 return (EFBIG);
 363         }
 364         base_offset = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid; /* work around gcc-4 */
 365         if (uio->uio_resid > 0 && base_offset <= 0) {
 366                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 367                 return (EFBIG);
 368         }
 369
 370         /*
 371          * Access the data typically in HAMMER_BUFSIZE blocks via the
 372          * buffer cache, but HAMMER may use a variable block size based
 373          * on the offset.
 374          */
 375         while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
 376                 int fixsize = 0;
 377                 int blksize;
 378                 int blkmask;
 379
 380                 if ((error = hammer_checkspace(hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_WRITE)) != 0)
 381                         break;
 382
 383                 blksize = hammer_blocksize(uio->uio_offset);
 384
 385                 /*
 386                  * Do not allow HAMMER to blow out the buffer cache.  Very
 387                  * large UIOs can lockout other processes due to bwillwrite()
 388                  * mechanics.
 389                  *
 390                  * The hammer inode is not locked during these operations.
 391                  * The vnode is locked which can interfere with the pageout
 392                  * daemon for non-UIO_NOCOPY writes but should not interfere
 393                  * with the buffer cache.  Even so, we cannot afford to
 394                  * allow the pageout daemon to build up too many dirty buffer
 395                  * cache buffers.
 396                  *
 397                  * Only call this if we aren't being recursively called from
 398                  * a virtual disk device (vn), else we may deadlock.
 399                  */
 400                 if ((ap->a_ioflag & IO_RECURSE) == 0)
 401                         bwillwrite(blksize);
 402
 403                 /*
 404                  * Do not allow HAMMER to blow out system memory by
 405                  * accumulating too many records.   Records are so well
 406                  * decoupled from the buffer cache that it is possible
 407                  * for userland to push data out to the media via
 408                  * direct-write, but build up the records queued to the
 409                  * backend faster then the backend can flush them out.
 410                  * HAMMER has hit its write limit but the frontend has
 411                  * no pushback to slow it down.
 412                  */
 413                 if (hmp->rsv_recs > hammer_limit_recs / 2) {
 414                         /*
 415                          * Get the inode on the flush list
 416                          */
 417                         if (ip->rsv_recs >= 64)
 418                                 hammer_flush_inode(ip, HAMMER_FLUSH_SIGNAL);
 419                         else if (ip->rsv_recs >= 16)
 420                                 hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
 421
 422                         /*
 423                          * Keep the flusher going if the system keeps
 424                          * queueing records.
 425                          */
 426                         delta = hmp->count_newrecords -
 427                                 hmp->last_newrecords;
 428                         if (delta < 0 || delta > hammer_limit_recs / 2) {
 429                                 hmp->last_newrecords = hmp->count_newrecords;
 430                                 hammer_sync_hmp(hmp, MNT_NOWAIT);
 431                         }
 432
 433                         /*
 434                          * If we have gotten behind start slowing
 435                          * down the writers.
 436                          */
 437                         delta = (hmp->rsv_recs - hammer_limit_recs) *
 438                                 hz / hammer_limit_recs;
 439                         if (delta > 0)
 440                                 tsleep(&trans, 0, "hmrslo", delta);
 441                 }
 442
 443                 /*
 444                  * Calculate the blocksize at the current offset and figure
 445                  * out how much we can actually write.
 446                  */
 447                 blkmask = blksize - 1;
 448                 offset = (int)uio->uio_offset & blkmask;
 449                 base_offset = uio->uio_offset & ~(int64_t)blkmask;
 450                 n = blksize - offset;
 451                 if (n > uio->uio_resid)
 452                         n = uio->uio_resid;
 453                 if (uio->uio_offset + n > ip->ino_data.size) {
 454                         vnode_pager_setsize(ap->a_vp, uio->uio_offset + n);
 455                         fixsize = 1;
 456                         kflags |= NOTE_EXTEND;
 457                 }
 458
 459                 if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY) {
 460                         /*
 461                          * Issuing a write with the same data backing the
 462                          * buffer.  Instantiate the buffer to collect the
 463                          * backing vm pages, then read-in any missing bits.
 464                          *
 465                          * This case is used by vop_stdputpages().
 466                          */
 467                         bp = getblk(ap->a_vp, base_offset,
 468                                     blksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
 469                         if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
 470                                 bqrelse(bp);
 471                                 error = bread(ap->a_vp, base_offset,
 472                                               blksize, &bp);
 473                         }
 474                 } else if (offset == 0 && uio->uio_resid >= blksize) {
 475                         /*
 476                          * Even though we are entirely overwriting the buffer
 477                          * we may still have to zero it out to avoid a
 478                          * mmap/write visibility issue.
 479                          */
 480                         bp = getblk(ap->a_vp, base_offset, blksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
 481                         if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0)
 482                                 vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
 483                 } else if (base_offset >= ip->ino_data.size) {
 484                         /*
 485                          * If the base offset of the buffer is beyond the
 486                          * file EOF, we don't have to issue a read.
 487                          */
 488                         bp = getblk(ap->a_vp, base_offset,
 489                                     blksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
 490                         vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
 491                 } else {
 492                         /*
 493                          * Partial overwrite, read in any missing bits then
 494                          * replace the portion being written.
 495                          */
 496                         error = bread(ap->a_vp, base_offset, blksize, &bp);
 497                         if (error == 0)
 498                                 bheavy(bp);
 499                 }
 500                 if (error == 0) {
 501                         error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + offset,
 502                                         n, uio);
 503                 }
 504
 505                 /*
 506                  * If we screwed up we have to undo any VM size changes we
 507                  * made.
 508                  */
 509                 if (error) {
 510                         brelse(bp);
 511                         if (fixsize) {
 512                                 vtruncbuf(ap->a_vp, ip->ino_data.size,
 513                                           hammer_blocksize(ip->ino_data.size));
 514                         }
 515                         break;
 516                 }
 517                 kflags |= NOTE_WRITE;
 518                 hammer_stats_file_write += n;
 519                 /* bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; temporarily disabled */
 520                 if (ip->ino_data.size < uio->uio_offset) {
 521                         ip->ino_data.size = uio->uio_offset;
 522                         flags = HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
 523                         vnode_pager_setsize(ap->a_vp, ip->ino_data.size);
 524                 } else {
 525                         flags = 0;
 526                 }
 527                 ip->ino_data.mtime = trans.time;
 528                 flags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME | HAMMER_INODE_BUFS;
 529                 hammer_modify_inode(ip, flags);
 530
 531                 /*
 532                  * Once we dirty the buffer any cached zone-X offset
 533                  * becomes invalid.  HAMMER NOTE: no-history mode cannot
 534                  * allow overwriting over the same data sector unless
 535                  * we provide UNDOs for the old data, which we don't.
 536                  */
 537                 bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = NOOFFSET;
 538
 539                 /*
 540                  * Final buffer disposition.
 541                  */
 542                 bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
 543                 if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
 544                         bwrite(bp);
 545                 } else if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_DIRECT) {
 546                         bawrite(bp);
 547                 } else {
 548                         bdwrite(bp);
 549                 }
 550         }
 551         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 552         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, kflags);
 553         return (error);
 554 }
 555
 556 /*
 557  * hammer_vop_access { vp, mode, cred }
 558  */
 559 static
 560 int
 561 hammer_vop_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
 562 {
 563         struct hammer_inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
 564         uid_t uid;
 565         gid_t gid;
 566         int error;
 567
 568         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
 569         uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
 570         gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
 571
 572         error = vop_helper_access(ap, uid, gid, ip->ino_data.mode,
 573                                   ip->ino_data.uflags);
 574         return (error);
 575 }
 576
 577 /*
 578  * hammer_vop_advlock { vp, id, op, fl, flags }
 579  */
 580 static
 581 int
 582 hammer_vop_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
 583 {
 584         hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
 585
 586         return (lf_advlock(ap, &ip->advlock, ip->ino_data.size));
 587 }
 588
 589 /*
 590  * hammer_vop_close { vp, fflag }
 591  */
 592 static
 593 int
 594 hammer_vop_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
 595 {
 596         /*hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);*/
 597         return (vop_stdclose(ap));
 598 }
 599
 600 /*
 601  * hammer_vop_ncreate { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
 602  *
 603  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
 604  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
 605  */
 606 static
 607 int
 608 hammer_vop_ncreate(struct vop_ncreate_args *ap)
 609 {
 610         struct hammer_transaction trans;
 611         struct hammer_inode *dip;
 612         struct hammer_inode *nip;
 613         struct nchandle *nch;
 614         int error;
 615
 616         nch = ap->a_nch;
 617         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
 618
 619         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
 620                 return (EROFS);
 621         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
 622                 return (error);
 623
 624         /*
 625          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
 626          */
 627         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
 628         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
 629
 630         /*
 631          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
 632          * returned inode will be referenced and shared-locked to prevent
 633          * it from being moved to the flusher.
 634          */
 635         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
 636                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
 637                                     NULL, &nip);
 638         if (error) {
 639                 hkprintf("hammer_create_inode error %d\n", error);
 640                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 641                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
 642                 return (error);
 643         }
 644
 645         /*
 646          * Add the new filesystem object to the directory.  This will also
 647          * bump the inode's link count.
 648          */
 649         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
 650                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
 651                                         nip);
 652         if (error)
 653                 hkprintf("hammer_ip_add_directory error %d\n", error);
 654
 655         /*
 656          * Finish up.
 657          */
 658         if (error) {
 659                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
 660                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 661                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
 662         } else {
 663                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
 664                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 665                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
 666                 if (error == 0) {
 667                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
 668                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
 669                 }
 670                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
 671         }
 672         return (error);
 673 }
 674
 675 /*
 676  * hammer_vop_getattr { vp, vap }
 677  *
 678  * Retrieve an inode's attribute information.  When accessing inodes
 679  * historically we fake the atime field to ensure consistent results.
 680  * The atime field is stored in the B-Tree element and allowed to be
 681  * updated without cycling the element.
 682  */
 683 static
 684 int
 685 hammer_vop_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
 686 {
 687         struct hammer_inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
 688         struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
 689
 690         /*
 691          * We want the fsid to be different when accessing a filesystem
 692          * with different as-of's so programs like diff don't think
 693          * the files are the same.
 694          *
 695          * We also want the fsid to be the same when comparing snapshots,
 696          * or when comparing mirrors (which might be backed by different
 697          * physical devices).  HAMMER fsids are based on the PFS's
 698          * shared_uuid field.
 699          *
 700          * XXX there is a chance of collision here.  The va_fsid reported
 701          * by stat is different from the more involved fsid used in the
 702          * mount structure.
 703          */
 704         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
 705         vap->va_fsid = ip->pfsm->fsid_udev ^ (u_int32_t)ip->obj_asof ^
 706                        (u_int32_t)(ip->obj_asof >> 32);
 707
 708         vap->va_fileid = ip->ino_leaf.base.obj_id;
 709         vap->va_mode = ip->ino_data.mode;
 710         vap->va_nlink = ip->ino_data.nlinks;
 711         vap->va_uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
 712         vap->va_gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
 713         vap->va_rmajor = 0;
 714         vap->va_rminor = 0;
 715         vap->va_size = ip->ino_data.size;
 716
 717         /*
 718          * Special case for @@PFS softlinks.  The actual size of the
 719          * expanded softlink is "@@0x%016llx:%05d" == 26 bytes.
 720          * or for MAX_TID is    "@@-1:%05d" == 10 bytes.
 721          */
 722         if (ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_SOFTLINK &&
 723             ip->ino_data.size == 10 &&
 724             ip->obj_asof == HAMMER_MAX_TID &&
 725             ip->obj_localization == 0 &&
 726             strncmp(ip->ino_data.ext.symlink, "@@PFS", 5) == 0) {
 727                     if (ip->pfsm->pfsd.mirror_flags & HAMMER_PFSD_SLAVE)
 728                             vap->va_size = 26;
 729                     else
 730                             vap->va_size = 10;
 731         }
 732
 733         /*
 734          * We must provide a consistent atime and mtime for snapshots
 735          * so people can do a 'tar cf - ... | md5' on them and get
 736          * consistent results.
 737          */
 738         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO) {
 739                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.ctime, &vap->va_atime);
 740                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.ctime, &vap->va_mtime);
 741         } else {
 742                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.atime, &vap->va_atime);
 743                 hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
 744         }
 745         hammer_time_to_timespec(ip->ino_data.ctime, &vap->va_ctime);
 746         vap->va_flags = ip->ino_data.uflags;
 747         vap->va_gen = 1;        /* hammer inums are unique for all time */
 748         vap->va_blocksize = HAMMER_BUFSIZE;
 749         if (ip->ino_data.size >= HAMMER_XDEMARC) {
 750                 vap->va_bytes = (ip->ino_data.size + HAMMER_XBUFMASK64) &
 751                                 ~HAMMER_XBUFMASK64;
 752         } else if (ip->ino_data.size > HAMMER_BUFSIZE / 2) {
 753                 vap->va_bytes = (ip->ino_data.size + HAMMER_BUFMASK64) &
 754                                 ~HAMMER_BUFMASK64;
 755         } else {
 756                 vap->va_bytes = (ip->ino_data.size + 15) & ~15;
 757         }
 758
 759         vap->va_type = hammer_get_vnode_type(ip->ino_data.obj_type);
 760         vap->va_filerev = 0;    /* XXX */
 761         /* mtime uniquely identifies any adjustments made to the file XXX */
 762         vap->va_fsmid = ip->ino_data.mtime;
 763         vap->va_uid_uuid = ip->ino_data.uid;
 764         vap->va_gid_uuid = ip->ino_data.gid;
 765         vap->va_fsid_uuid = ip->hmp->fsid;
 766         vap->va_vaflags = VA_UID_UUID_VALID | VA_GID_UUID_VALID |
 767                           VA_FSID_UUID_VALID;
 768
 769         switch (ip->ino_data.obj_type) {
 770         case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_CDEV:
 771         case HAMMER_OBJTYPE_BDEV:
 772                 vap->va_rmajor = ip->ino_data.rmajor;
 773                 vap->va_rminor = ip->ino_data.rminor;
 774                 break;
 775         default:
 776                 break;
 777         }
 778         return(0);
 779 }
 780
 781 /*
 782  * hammer_vop_nresolve { nch, dvp, cred }
 783  *
 784  * Locate the requested directory entry.
 785  */
 786 static
 787 int
 788 hammer_vop_nresolve(struct vop_nresolve_args *ap)
 789 {
 790         struct hammer_transaction trans;
 791         struct namecache *ncp;
 792         hammer_inode_t dip;
 793         hammer_inode_t ip;
 794         hammer_tid_t asof;
 795         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
 796         struct vnode *vp;
 797         int64_t namekey;
 798         int error;
 799         int i;
 800         int nlen;
 801         int flags;
 802         int ispfs;
 803         int64_t obj_id;
 804         u_int32_t localization;
 805         u_int32_t max_iterations;
 806
 807         /*
 808          * Misc initialization, plus handle as-of name extensions.  Look for
 809          * the '@@' extension.  Note that as-of files and directories cannot
 810          * be modified.
 811          */
 812         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
 813         ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
 814         asof = dip->obj_asof;
 815         localization = dip->obj_localization;   /* for code consistency */
 816         nlen = ncp->nc_nlen;
 817         flags = dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO;
 818         ispfs = 0;
 819
 820         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
 821         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
 822
 823         for (i = 0; i < nlen; ++i) {
 824                 if (ncp->nc_name[i] == '@' && ncp->nc_name[i+1] == '@') {
 825                         error = hammer_str_to_tid(ncp->nc_name + i + 2,
 826                                                   &ispfs, &asof, &localization);
 827                         if (error != 0) {
 828                                 i = nlen;
 829                                 break;
 830                         }
 831                         if (asof != HAMMER_MAX_TID)
 832                                 flags |= HAMMER_INODE_RO;
 833                         break;
 834                 }
 835         }
 836         nlen = i;
 837
 838         /*
 839          * If this is a PFS softlink we dive into the PFS
 840          */
 841         if (ispfs && nlen == 0) {
 842                 ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT,
 843                                       asof, localization,
 844                                       flags, &error);
 845                 if (error == 0) {
 846                         error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
 847                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
 848                 } else {
 849                         vp = NULL;
 850                 }
 851                 if (error == 0) {
 852                         vn_unlock(vp);
 853                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
 854                         vrele(vp);
 855                 }
 856                 goto done;
 857         }
 858
 859         /*
 860          * If there is no path component the time extension is relative to dip.
 861          * e.g. "fubar/@@<snapshot>"
 862          *
 863          * "." is handled by the kernel, but ".@@<snapshot>" is not.
 864          * e.g. "fubar/.@@<snapshot>"
 865          *
 866          * ".." is handled by the kernel.  We do not currently handle
 867          * "..@<snapshot>".
 868          */
 869         if (nlen == 0 || (nlen == 1 && ncp->nc_name[0] == '.')) {
 870                 ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, dip->obj_id,
 871                                       asof, dip->obj_localization,
 872                                       flags, &error);
 873                 if (error == 0) {
 874                         error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
 875                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
 876                 } else {
 877                         vp = NULL;
 878                 }
 879                 if (error == 0) {
 880                         vn_unlock(vp);
 881                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
 882                         vrele(vp);
 883                 }
 884                 goto done;
 885         }
 886
 887         /*
 888          * Calculate the namekey and setup the key range for the scan.  This
 889          * works kinda like a chained hash table where the lower 32 bits
 890          * of the namekey synthesize the chain.
 891          *
 892          * The key range is inclusive of both key_beg and key_end.
 893          */
 894         namekey = hammer_directory_namekey(dip, ncp->nc_name, nlen,
 895                                            &max_iterations);
 896
 897         error = hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &dip->cache[1], dip);
 898         cursor.key_beg.localization = dip->obj_localization +
 899                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
 900         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = dip->obj_id;
 901         cursor.key_beg.key = namekey;
 902         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
 903         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
 904         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
 905         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
 906
 907         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
 908         cursor.key_end.key += max_iterations;
 909         cursor.asof = asof;
 910         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
 911
 912         /*
 913          * Scan all matching records (the chain), locate the one matching
 914          * the requested path component.
 915          *
 916          * The hammer_ip_*() functions merge in-memory records with on-disk
 917          * records for the purposes of the search.
 918          */
 919         obj_id = 0;
 920         localization = HAMMER_DEF_LOCALIZATION;
 921
 922         if (error == 0) {
 923                 error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
 924                 while (error == 0) {
 925                         error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
 926                         if (error)
 927                                 break;
 928                         if (nlen == cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF &&
 929                             bcmp(ncp->nc_name, cursor.data->entry.name, nlen) == 0) {
 930                                 obj_id = cursor.data->entry.obj_id;
 931                                 localization = cursor.data->entry.localization;
 932                                 break;
 933                         }
 934                         error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
 935                 }
 936         }
 937         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
 938
 939         /*
 940          * Lookup the obj_id.  This should always succeed.  If it does not
 941          * the filesystem may be damaged and we return a dummy inode.
 942          */
 943         if (error == 0) {
 944                 ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, obj_id,
 945                                       asof, localization,
 946                                       flags, &error);
 947                 if (error == ENOENT) {
 948                         kprintf("HAMMER: WARNING: Missing "
 949                                 "inode for dirent \"%s\"\n"
 950                                 "\tobj_id = %016llx\n",
 951                                 ncp->nc_name, (long long)obj_id);
 952                         error = 0;
 953                         ip = hammer_get_dummy_inode(&trans, dip, obj_id,
 954                                                     asof, localization,
 955                                                     flags, &error);
 956                 }
 957                 if (error == 0) {
 958                         error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp);
 959                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
 960                 } else {
 961                         vp = NULL;
 962                 }
 963                 if (error == 0) {
 964                         vn_unlock(vp);
 965                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
 966                         vrele(vp);
 967                 }
 968         } else if (error == ENOENT) {
 969                 cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, NULL);
 970         }
 971 done:
 972         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
 973         return (error);
 974 }
 975
 976 /*
 977  * hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot { dvp, vpp, cred }
 978  *
 979  * Locate the parent directory of a directory vnode.
 980  *
 981  * dvp is referenced but not locked.  *vpp must be returned referenced and
 982  * locked.  A parent_obj_id of 0 does not necessarily indicate that we are
 983  * at the root, instead it could indicate that the directory we were in was
 984  * removed.
 985  *
 986  * NOTE: as-of sequences are not linked into the directory structure.  If
 987  * we are at the root with a different asof then the mount point, reload
 988  * the same directory with the mount point's asof.   I'm not sure what this
 989  * will do to NFS.  We encode ASOF stamps in NFS file handles so it might not
 990  * get confused, but it hasn't been tested.
 991  */
 992 static
 993 int
 994 hammer_vop_nlookupdotdot(struct vop_nlookupdotdot_args *ap)
 995 {
 996         struct hammer_transaction trans;
 997         struct hammer_inode *dip;
 998         struct hammer_inode *ip;
 999         int64_t parent_obj_id;
1000         u_int32_t parent_obj_localization;
1001         hammer_tid_t asof;
1002         int error;
1003
1004         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1005         asof = dip->obj_asof;
1006
1007         /*
1008          * Whos are parent?  This could be the root of a pseudo-filesystem
1009          * whos parent is in another localization domain.
1010          */
1011         parent_obj_id = dip->ino_data.parent_obj_id;
1012         if (dip->obj_id == HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT)
1013                 parent_obj_localization = dip->ino_data.ext.obj.parent_obj_localization;
1014         else
1015                 parent_obj_localization = dip->obj_localization;
1016
1017         if (parent_obj_id == 0) {
1018                 if (dip->obj_id == HAMMER_OBJID_ROOT &&
1019                    asof != dip->hmp->asof) {
1020                         parent_obj_id = dip->obj_id;
1021                         asof = dip->hmp->asof;
1022                         *ap->a_fakename = kmalloc(19, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1023                         ksnprintf(*ap->a_fakename, 19, "0x%016llx",
1024                                    dip->obj_asof);
1025                 } else {
1026                         *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1027                         return ENOENT;
1028                 }
1029         }
1030
1031         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
1032         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1033
1034         ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, dip, parent_obj_id,
1035                               asof, parent_obj_localization,
1036                               dip->flags, &error);
1037         if (ip) {
1038                 error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, ap->a_vpp);
1039                 hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
1040         } else {
1041                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1042         }
1043         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1044         return (error);
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048  * hammer_vop_nlink { nch, dvp, vp, cred }
1049  */
1050 static
1051 int
1052 hammer_vop_nlink(struct vop_nlink_args *ap)
1053 {
1054         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1055         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1056         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1057         struct nchandle *nch;
1058         int error;
1059
1060         if (ap->a_dvp->v_mount != ap->a_vp->v_mount)
1061                 return(EXDEV);
1062
1063         nch = ap->a_nch;
1064         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1065         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1066
1067         if (dip->obj_localization != ip->obj_localization)
1068                 return(EXDEV);
1069
1070         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1071                 return (EROFS);
1072         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1073                 return (EROFS);
1074         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1075                 return (error);
1076
1077         /*
1078          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
1079          */
1080         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
1081         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1082
1083         /*
1084          * Add the filesystem object to the directory.  Note that neither
1085          * dip nor ip are referenced or locked, but their vnodes are
1086          * referenced.  This function will bump the inode's link count.
1087          */
1088         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
1089                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1090                                         ip);
1091
1092         /*
1093          * Finish up.
1094          */
1095         if (error == 0) {
1096                 cache_setunresolved(nch);
1097                 cache_setvp(nch, ap->a_vp);
1098         }
1099         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1100         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, NOTE_LINK);
1101         hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1102         return (error);
1103 }
1104
1105 /*
1106  * hammer_vop_nmkdir { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
1107  *
1108  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
1109  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
1110  */
1111 static
1112 int
1113 hammer_vop_nmkdir(struct vop_nmkdir_args *ap)
1114 {
1115         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1116         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1117         struct hammer_inode *nip;
1118         struct nchandle *nch;
1119         int error;
1120
1121         nch = ap->a_nch;
1122         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1123
1124         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1125                 return (EROFS);
1126         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1127                 return (error);
1128
1129         /*
1130          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
1131          */
1132         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
1133         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1134
1135         /*
1136          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
1137          * returned inode will be referenced but not locked.
1138          */
1139         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1140                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1141                                     NULL, &nip);
1142         if (error) {
1143                 hkprintf("hammer_mkdir error %d\n", error);
1144                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1145                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1146                 return (error);
1147         }
1148         /*
1149          * Add the new filesystem object to the directory.  This will also
1150          * bump the inode's link count.
1151          */
1152         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
1153                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1154                                         nip);
1155         if (error)
1156                 hkprintf("hammer_mkdir (add) error %d\n", error);
1157
1158         /*
1159          * Finish up.
1160          */
1161         if (error) {
1162                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1163                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1164         } else {
1165                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
1166                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1167                 if (error == 0) {
1168                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1169                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1170                 }
1171         }
1172         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1173         if (error == 0)
1174                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1175         return (error);
1176 }
1177
1178 /*
1179  * hammer_vop_nmknod { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
1180  *
1181  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
1182  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
1183  */
1184 static
1185 int
1186 hammer_vop_nmknod(struct vop_nmknod_args *ap)
1187 {
1188         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1189         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1190         struct hammer_inode *nip;
1191         struct nchandle *nch;
1192         int error;
1193
1194         nch = ap->a_nch;
1195         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1196
1197         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1198                 return (EROFS);
1199         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1200                 return (error);
1201
1202         /*
1203          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
1204          */
1205         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
1206         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1207
1208         /*
1209          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
1210          * returned inode will be referenced but not locked.
1211          *
1212          * If mknod specifies a directory a pseudo-fs is created.
1213          */
1214         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1215                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1216                                     NULL, &nip);
1217         if (error) {
1218                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1219                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1220                 return (error);
1221         }
1222
1223         /*
1224          * Add the new filesystem object to the directory.  This will also
1225          * bump the inode's link count.
1226          */
1227         error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip,
1228                                         nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
1229                                         nip);
1230
1231         /*
1232          * Finish up.
1233          */
1234         if (error) {
1235                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1236                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1237         } else {
1238                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
1239                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
1240                 if (error == 0) {
1241                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1242                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1243                 }
1244         }
1245         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1246         if (error == 0)
1247                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1248         return (error);
1249 }
1250
1251 /*
1252  * hammer_vop_open { vp, mode, cred, fp }
1253  */
1254 static
1255 int
1256 hammer_vop_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
1257 {
1258         hammer_inode_t ip;
1259
1260         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1261         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1262
1263         if ((ap->a_mode & FWRITE) && (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO))
1264                 return (EROFS);
1265         return(vop_stdopen(ap));
1266 }
1267
1268 /*
1269  * hammer_vop_print { vp }
1270  */
1271 static
1272 int
1273 hammer_vop_print(struct vop_print_args *ap)
1274 {
1275         return EOPNOTSUPP;
1276 }
1277
1278 /*
1279  * hammer_vop_readdir { vp, uio, cred, *eofflag, *ncookies, off_t **cookies }
1280  */
1281 static
1282 int
1283 hammer_vop_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
1284 {
1285         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1286         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
1287         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1288         struct uio *uio;
1289         hammer_base_elm_t base;
1290         int error;
1291         int cookie_index;
1292         int ncookies;
1293         off_t *cookies;
1294         off_t saveoff;
1295         int r;
1296         int dtype;
1297
1298         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1299         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1300         uio = ap->a_uio;
1301         saveoff = uio->uio_offset;
1302
1303         if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1304                 ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16 + 1;
1305                 if (ncookies > 1024)
1306                         ncookies = 1024;
1307                 cookies = kmalloc(ncookies * sizeof(off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1308                 cookie_index = 0;
1309         } else {
1310                 ncookies = -1;
1311                 cookies = NULL;
1312                 cookie_index = 0;
1313         }
1314
1315         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
1316
1317         /*
1318          * Handle artificial entries
1319          *
1320          * It should be noted that the minimum value for a directory
1321          * hash key on-media is 0x0000000100000000, so we can use anything
1322          * less then that to represent our 'special' key space.
1323          */
1324         error = 0;
1325         if (saveoff == 0) {
1326                 r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, ip->obj_id, DT_DIR, 1, ".");
1327                 if (r)
1328                         goto done;
1329                 if (cookies)
1330                         cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
1331                 ++saveoff;
1332                 ++cookie_index;
1333                 if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1334                         goto done;
1335         }
1336         if (saveoff == 1) {
1337                 if (ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id) {
1338                         r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1339                                              ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id,
1340                                              DT_DIR, 2, "..");
1341                 } else {
1342                         r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1343                                              ip->obj_id, DT_DIR, 2, "..");
1344                 }
1345                 if (r)
1346                         goto done;
1347                 if (cookies)
1348                         cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
1349                 ++saveoff;
1350                 ++cookie_index;
1351                 if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1352                         goto done;
1353         }
1354
1355         /*
1356          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Directory keys
1357          * directly translate to a 64 bit 'seek' position.
1358          */
1359         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
1360         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
1361                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
1362         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
1363         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1364         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1365         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
1366         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1367         cursor.key_beg.key = saveoff;
1368
1369         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
1370         cursor.key_end.key = HAMMER_MAX_KEY;
1371         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
1372         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1373
1374         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
1375
1376         while (error == 0) {
1377                 error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
1378                 if (error)
1379                         break;
1380                 base = &cursor.leaf->base;
1381                 saveoff = base->key;
1382                 KKASSERT(cursor.leaf->data_len > HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF);
1383
1384                 if (base->obj_id != ip->obj_id)
1385                         panic("readdir: bad record at %p", cursor.node);
1386
1387                 /*
1388                  * Convert pseudo-filesystems into softlinks
1389                  */
1390                 dtype = hammer_get_dtype(cursor.leaf->base.obj_type);
1391                 r = vop_write_dirent(
1392                              &error, uio, cursor.data->entry.obj_id,
1393                              dtype,
1394                              cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF ,
1395                              (void *)cursor.data->entry.name);
1396                 if (r)
1397                         break;
1398                 ++saveoff;
1399                 if (cookies)
1400                         cookies[cookie_index] = base->key;
1401                 ++cookie_index;
1402                 if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1403                         break;
1404                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
1405         }
1406         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1407
1408 done:
1409         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1410
1411         if (ap->a_eofflag)
1412                 *ap->a_eofflag = (error == ENOENT);
1413         uio->uio_offset = saveoff;
1414         if (error && cookie_index == 0) {
1415                 if (error == ENOENT)
1416                         error = 0;
1417                 if (cookies) {
1418                         kfree(cookies, M_TEMP);
1419                         *ap->a_ncookies = 0;
1420                         *ap->a_cookies = NULL;
1421                 }
1422         } else {
1423                 if (error == ENOENT)
1424                         error = 0;
1425                 if (cookies) {
1426                         *ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
1427                         *ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1428                 }
1429         }
1430         return(error);
1431 }
1432
1433 /*
1434  * hammer_vop_readlink { vp, uio, cred }
1435  */
1436 static
1437 int
1438 hammer_vop_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
1439 {
1440         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1441         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
1442         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1443         char buf[32];
1444         u_int32_t localization;
1445         hammer_pseudofs_inmem_t pfsm;
1446         int error;
1447
1448         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1449
1450         /*
1451          * Shortcut if the symlink data was stuffed into ino_data.
1452          *
1453          * Also expand special "@@PFS%05d" softlinks (expansion only
1454          * occurs for non-historical (current) accesses made from the
1455          * primary filesystem).
1456          */
1457         if (ip->ino_data.size <= HAMMER_INODE_BASESYMLEN) {
1458                 char *ptr;
1459                 int bytes;
1460
1461                 ptr = ip->ino_data.ext.symlink;
1462                 bytes = (int)ip->ino_data.size;
1463                 if (bytes == 10 &&
1464                     ip->obj_asof == HAMMER_MAX_TID &&
1465                     ip->obj_localization == 0 &&
1466                     strncmp(ptr, "@@PFS", 5) == 0) {
1467                         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
1468                         bcopy(ptr + 5, buf, 5);
1469                         buf[5] = 0;
1470                         localization = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10) << 16;
1471                         pfsm = hammer_load_pseudofs(&trans, localization,
1472                                                     &error);
1473                         if (error == 0) {
1474                                 if (pfsm->pfsd.mirror_flags &
1475                                     HAMMER_PFSD_SLAVE) {
1476                                         /* vap->va_size == 26 */
1477                                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1478                                                   "@@0x%016llx:%05d",
1479                                                   pfsm->pfsd.sync_end_tid,
1480                                                   localization >> 16);
1481                                 } else {
1482                                         /* vap->va_size == 10 */
1483                                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1484                                                   "@@-1:%05d",
1485                                                   localization >> 16);
1486 #if 0
1487                                         ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1488                                                   "@@0x%016llx:%05d",
1489                                                   HAMMER_MAX_TID,
1490                                                   localization >> 16);
1491 #endif
1492                                 }
1493                                 ptr = buf;
1494                                 bytes = strlen(buf);
1495                         }
1496                         if (pfsm)
1497                                 hammer_rel_pseudofs(trans.hmp, pfsm);
1498                         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1499                 }
1500                 error = uiomove(ptr, bytes, ap->a_uio);
1501                 return(error);
1502         }
1503
1504         /*
1505          * Long version
1506          */
1507         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
1508         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
1509         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
1510
1511         /*
1512          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Directory keys
1513          * directly translate to a 64 bit 'seek' position.
1514          */
1515         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
1516                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
1517         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
1518         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1519         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1520         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_FIX;
1521         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1522         cursor.key_beg.key = HAMMER_FIXKEY_SYMLINK;
1523         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
1524         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1525
1526         error = hammer_ip_lookup(&cursor);
1527         if (error == 0) {
1528                 error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
1529                 if (error == 0) {
1530                         KKASSERT(cursor.leaf->data_len >=
1531                                  HAMMER_SYMLINK_NAME_OFF);
1532                         error = uiomove(cursor.data->symlink.name,
1533                                         cursor.leaf->data_len -
1534                                                 HAMMER_SYMLINK_NAME_OFF,
1535                                         ap->a_uio);
1536                 }
1537         }
1538         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1539         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1540         return(error);
1541 }
1542
1543 /*
1544  * hammer_vop_nremove { nch, dvp, cred }
1545  */
1546 static
1547 int
1548 hammer_vop_nremove(struct vop_nremove_args *ap)
1549 {
1550         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1551         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1552         int error;
1553
1554         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1555
1556         if (hammer_nohistory(dip) == 0 &&
1557             (error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_REMOVE)) != 0) {
1558                 return (error);
1559         }
1560
1561         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
1562         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1563         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_nch, ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cred, 0, 0);
1564         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1565         if (error == 0)
1566                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1567         return (error);
1568 }
1569
1570 /*
1571  * hammer_vop_nrename { fnch, tnch, fdvp, tdvp, cred }
1572  */
1573 static
1574 int
1575 hammer_vop_nrename(struct vop_nrename_args *ap)
1576 {
1577         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1578         struct namecache *fncp;
1579         struct namecache *tncp;
1580         struct hammer_inode *fdip;
1581         struct hammer_inode *tdip;
1582         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1583         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
1584         int64_t namekey;
1585         u_int32_t max_iterations;
1586         int nlen, error;
1587
1588         if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_tdvp->v_mount)
1589                 return(EXDEV);
1590         if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_fnch->ncp->nc_vp->v_mount)
1591                 return(EXDEV);
1592
1593         fdip = VTOI(ap->a_fdvp);
1594         tdip = VTOI(ap->a_tdvp);
1595         fncp = ap->a_fnch->ncp;
1596         tncp = ap->a_tnch->ncp;
1597         ip = VTOI(fncp->nc_vp);
1598         KKASSERT(ip != NULL);
1599
1600         if (fdip->obj_localization != tdip->obj_localization)
1601                 return(EXDEV);
1602         if (fdip->obj_localization != ip->obj_localization)
1603                 return(EXDEV);
1604
1605         if (fdip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1606                 return (EROFS);
1607         if (tdip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1608                 return (EROFS);
1609         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1610                 return (EROFS);
1611         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(fdip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
1612                 return (error);
1613
1614         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, fdip->hmp);
1615         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1616
1617         /*
1618          * Remove tncp from the target directory and then link ip as
1619          * tncp. XXX pass trans to dounlink
1620          *
1621          * Force the inode sync-time to match the transaction so it is
1622          * in-sync with the creation of the target directory entry.
1623          */
1624         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_tnch, ap->a_tdvp,
1625                                 ap->a_cred, 0, -1);
1626         if (error == 0 || error == ENOENT) {
1627                 error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, tdip,
1628                                                 tncp->nc_name, tncp->nc_nlen,
1629                                                 ip);
1630                 if (error == 0) {
1631                         ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id = tdip->obj_id;
1632                         ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
1633                         hammer_modify_inode(ip, HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY);
1634                 }
1635         }
1636         if (error)
1637                 goto failed; /* XXX */
1638
1639         /*
1640          * Locate the record in the originating directory and remove it.
1641          *
1642          * Calculate the namekey and setup the key range for the scan.  This
1643          * works kinda like a chained hash table where the lower 32 bits
1644          * of the namekey synthesize the chain.
1645          *
1646          * The key range is inclusive of both key_beg and key_end.
1647          */
1648         namekey = hammer_directory_namekey(fdip, fncp->nc_name, fncp->nc_nlen,
1649                                            &max_iterations);
1650 retry:
1651         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &fdip->cache[1], fdip);
1652         cursor.key_beg.localization = fdip->obj_localization +
1653                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
1654         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = fdip->obj_id;
1655         cursor.key_beg.key = namekey;
1656         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
1657         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
1658         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
1659         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
1660
1661         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
1662         cursor.key_end.key += max_iterations;
1663         cursor.asof = fdip->obj_asof;
1664         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
1665
1666         /*
1667          * Scan all matching records (the chain), locate the one matching
1668          * the requested path component.
1669          *
1670          * The hammer_ip_*() functions merge in-memory records with on-disk
1671          * records for the purposes of the search.
1672          */
1673         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
1674         while (error == 0) {
1675                 if (hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor) != 0)
1676                         break;
1677                 nlen = cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF;
1678                 KKASSERT(nlen > 0);
1679                 if (fncp->nc_nlen == nlen &&
1680                     bcmp(fncp->nc_name, cursor.data->entry.name, nlen) == 0) {
1681                         break;
1682                 }
1683                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
1684         }
1685
1686         /*
1687          * If all is ok we have to get the inode so we can adjust nlinks.
1688          *
1689          * WARNING: hammer_ip_del_directory() may have to terminate the
1690          * cursor to avoid a recursion.  It's ok to call hammer_done_cursor()
1691          * twice.
1692          */
1693         if (error == 0)
1694                 error = hammer_ip_del_directory(&trans, &cursor, fdip, ip);
1695
1696         /*
1697          * XXX A deadlock here will break rename's atomicy for the purposes
1698          * of crash recovery.
1699          */
1700         if (error == EDEADLK) {
1701                 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1702                 goto retry;
1703         }
1704
1705         /*
1706          * Cleanup and tell the kernel that the rename succeeded.
1707          */
1708         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
1709         if (error == 0) {
1710                 cache_rename(ap->a_fnch, ap->a_tnch);
1711                 hammer_knote(ap->a_fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1712                 hammer_knote(ap->a_tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1713                 if (ip->vp)
1714                         hammer_knote(ip->vp, NOTE_RENAME);
1715         }
1716
1717 failed:
1718         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1719         return (error);
1720 }
1721
1722 /*
1723  * hammer_vop_nrmdir { nch, dvp, cred }
1724  */
1725 static
1726 int
1727 hammer_vop_nrmdir(struct vop_nrmdir_args *ap)
1728 {
1729         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1730         struct hammer_inode *dip;
1731         int error;
1732
1733         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1734
1735         if (hammer_nohistory(dip) == 0 &&
1736             (error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_REMOVE)) != 0) {
1737                 return (error);
1738         }
1739
1740         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
1741         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1742         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_nch, ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cred, 0, 1);
1743         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1744         if (error == 0)
1745                 hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1746         return (error);
1747 }
1748
1749 /*
1750  * hammer_vop_markatime { vp, cred }
1751  */
1752 static
1753 int
1754 hammer_vop_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *ap)
1755 {
1756         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1757         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1758
1759         ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1760         if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1761                 return (EROFS);
1762         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1763                 return (EROFS);
1764         if (ip->hmp->mp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)
1765                 return (0);
1766         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
1767         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1768
1769         ip->ino_data.atime = trans.time;
1770         hammer_modify_inode(ip, HAMMER_INODE_ATIME);
1771         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1772         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
1773         return (0);
1774 }
1775
1776 /*
1777  * hammer_vop_setattr { vp, vap, cred }
1778  */
1779 static
1780 int
1781 hammer_vop_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
1782 {
1783         struct hammer_transaction trans;
1784         struct vattr *vap;
1785         struct hammer_inode *ip;
1786         int modflags;
1787         int error;
1788         int truncating;
1789         int blksize;
1790         int kflags;
1791         int64_t aligned_size;
1792         u_int32_t flags;
1793
1794         vap = ap->a_vap;
1795         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
1796         modflags = 0;
1797         kflags = 0;
1798
1799         if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1800                 return(EROFS);
1801         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
1802                 return (EROFS);
1803         if (hammer_nohistory(ip) == 0 &&
1804             (error = hammer_checkspace(ip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_REMOVE)) != 0) {
1805                 return (error);
1806         }
1807
1808         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
1809         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
1810         error = 0;
1811
1812         if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
1813                 flags = ip->ino_data.uflags;
1814                 error = vop_helper_setattr_flags(&flags, vap->va_flags,
1815                                          hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid),
1816                                          ap->a_cred);
1817                 if (error == 0) {
1818                         if (ip->ino_data.uflags != flags) {
1819                                 ip->ino_data.uflags = flags;
1820                                 ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
1821                                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
1822                                 kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
1823                         }
1824                         if (ip->ino_data.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
1825                                 error = 0;
1826                                 goto done;
1827                         }
1828                 }
1829                 goto done;
1830         }
1831         if (ip->ino_data.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
1832                 error = EPERM;
1833                 goto done;
1834         }
1835         if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
1836                 mode_t cur_mode = ip->ino_data.mode;
1837                 uid_t cur_uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
1838                 gid_t cur_gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
1839                 uuid_t uuid_uid;
1840                 uuid_t uuid_gid;
1841
1842                 error = vop_helper_chown(ap->a_vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid,
1843                                          ap->a_cred,
1844                                          &cur_uid, &cur_gid, &cur_mode);
1845                 if (error == 0) {
1846                         hammer_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_uid, cur_uid);
1847                         hammer_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_gid, cur_gid);
1848                         if (bcmp(&uuid_uid, &ip->ino_data.uid,
1849                                  sizeof(uuid_uid)) ||
1850                             bcmp(&uuid_gid, &ip->ino_data.gid,
1851                                  sizeof(uuid_gid)) ||
1852                             ip->ino_data.mode != cur_mode
1853                         ) {
1854                                 ip->ino_data.uid = uuid_uid;
1855                                 ip->ino_data.gid = uuid_gid;
1856                                 ip->ino_data.mode = cur_mode;
1857                                 ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
1858                                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
1859                         }
1860                         kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
1861                 }
1862         }
1863         while (vap->va_size != VNOVAL && ip->ino_data.size != vap->va_size) {
1864                 switch(ap->a_vp->v_type) {
1865                 case VREG:
1866                         if (vap->va_size == ip->ino_data.size)
1867                                 break;
1868                         /*
1869                          * XXX break atomicy, we can deadlock the backend
1870                          * if we do not release the lock.  Probably not a
1871                          * big deal here.
1872                          */
1873                         blksize = hammer_blocksize(vap->va_size);
1874                         if (vap->va_size < ip->ino_data.size) {
1875                                 vtruncbuf(ap->a_vp, vap->va_size, blksize);
1876                                 truncating = 1;
1877                                 kflags |= NOTE_WRITE;
1878                         } else {
1879                                 vnode_pager_setsize(ap->a_vp, vap->va_size);
1880                                 truncating = 0;
1881                                 kflags |= NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_EXTEND;
1882                         }
1883                         ip->ino_data.size = vap->va_size;
1884                         ip->ino_data.mtime = trans.time;
1885                         modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME | HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
1886
1887                         /*
1888                          * on-media truncation is cached in the inode until
1889                          * the inode is synchronized.
1890                          */
1891                         if (truncating) {
1892                                 hammer_ip_frontend_trunc(ip, vap->va_size);
1893 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
1894                                 if (HammerTruncIp == NULL)
1895                                         HammerTruncIp = ip;
1896 #endif
1897                                 if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) == 0) {
1898                                         ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
1899                                         ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
1900 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
1901                                         if (ip == HammerTruncIp)
1902                                         kprintf("truncate1 %016llx\n", ip->trunc_off);
1903 #endif
1904                                 } else if (ip->trunc_off > vap->va_size) {
1905                                         ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
1906 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
1907                                         if (ip == HammerTruncIp)
1908                                         kprintf("truncate2 %016llx\n", ip->trunc_off);
1909 #endif
1910                                 } else {
1911 #ifdef DEBUG_TRUNCATE
1912                                         if (ip == HammerTruncIp)
1913                                         kprintf("truncate3 %016llx (ignored)\n", vap->va_size);
1914 #endif
1915                                 }
1916                         }
1917
1918                         /*
1919                          * If truncating we have to clean out a portion of
1920                          * the last block on-disk.  We do this in the
1921                          * front-end buffer cache.
1922                          */
1923                         aligned_size = (vap->va_size + (blksize - 1)) &
1924                                        ~(int64_t)(blksize - 1);
1925                         if (truncating && vap->va_size < aligned_size) {
1926                                 struct buf *bp;
1927                                 int offset;
1928
1929                                 aligned_size -= blksize;
1930
1931                                 offset = (int)vap->va_size & (blksize - 1);
1932                                 error = bread(ap->a_vp, aligned_size,
1933                                               blksize, &bp);
1934                                 hammer_ip_frontend_trunc(ip, aligned_size);
1935                                 if (error == 0) {
1936                                         bzero(bp->b_data + offset,
1937                                               blksize - offset);
1938                                         /* must de-cache direct-io offset */
1939                                         bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = NOOFFSET;
1940                                         bdwrite(bp);
1941                                 } else {
1942                                         kprintf("ERROR %d\n", error);
1943                                         brelse(bp);
1944                                 }
1945                         }
1946                         break;
1947                 case VDATABASE:
1948                         if ((ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) == 0) {
1949                                 ip->flags |= HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED;
1950                                 ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
1951                         } else if (ip->trunc_off > vap->va_size) {
1952                                 ip->trunc_off = vap->va_size;
1953                         }
1954                         hammer_ip_frontend_trunc(ip, vap->va_size);
1955                         ip->ino_data.size = vap->va_size;
1956                         ip->ino_data.mtime = trans.time;
1957                         modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME | HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
1958                         kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
1959                         break;
1960                 default:
1961                         error = EINVAL;
1962                         goto done;
1963                 }
1964                 break;
1965         }
1966         if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
1967                 ip->ino_data.atime = hammer_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_atime);
1968                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_ATIME;
1969                 kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
1970         }
1971         if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
1972                 ip->ino_data.mtime = hammer_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_mtime);
1973                 modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_MTIME;
1974                 kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
1975         }
1976         if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
1977                 mode_t   cur_mode = ip->ino_data.mode;
1978                 uid_t cur_uid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.uid);
1979                 gid_t cur_gid = hammer_to_unix_xid(&ip->ino_data.gid);
1980
1981                 error = vop_helper_chmod(ap->a_vp, vap->va_mode, ap->a_cred,
1982                                          cur_uid, cur_gid, &cur_mode);
1983                 if (error == 0 && ip->ino_data.mode != cur_mode) {
1984                         ip->ino_data.mode = cur_mode;
1985                         ip->ino_data.ctime = trans.time;
1986                         modflags |= HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY;
1987                         kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
1988                 }
1989         }
1990 done:
1991         if (error == 0)
1992                 hammer_modify_inode(ip, modflags);
1993         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
1994         hammer_knote(ap->a_vp, kflags);
1995         return (error);
1996 }
1997
1998 /*
1999  * hammer_vop_nsymlink { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap, target }
2000  */
2001 static
2002 int
2003 hammer_vop_nsymlink(struct vop_nsymlink_args *ap)
2004 {
2005         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2006         struct hammer_inode *dip;
2007         struct hammer_inode *nip;
2008         struct nchandle *nch;
2009         hammer_record_t record;
2010         int error;
2011         int bytes;
2012
2013         ap->a_vap->va_type = VLNK;
2014
2015         nch = ap->a_nch;
2016         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
2017
2018         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
2019                 return (EROFS);
2020         if ((error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0)
2021                 return (error);
2022
2023         /*
2024          * Create a transaction to cover the operations we perform.
2025          */
2026         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
2027         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2028
2029         /*
2030          * Create a new filesystem object of the requested type.  The
2031          * returned inode will be referenced but not locked.
2032          */
2033
2034         error = hammer_create_inode(&trans, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
2035                                     dip, nch->ncp->nc_name, nch->ncp->nc_nlen,
2036                                     NULL, &nip);
2037         if (error) {
2038                 hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2039                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
2040                 return (error);
2041         }
2042
2043         /*
2044          * Add a record representing the symlink.  symlink stores the link
2045          * as pure data, not a string, and is no \0 terminated.
2046          */
2047         if (error == 0) {
2048                 bytes = strlen(ap->a_target);
2049
2050                 if (bytes <= HAMMER_INODE_BASESYMLEN) {
2051                         bcopy(ap->a_target, nip->ino_data.ext.symlink, bytes);
2052                 } else {
2053                         record = hammer_alloc_mem_record(nip, bytes);
2054                         record->type = HAMMER_MEM_RECORD_GENERAL;
2055
2056                         record->leaf.base.localization = nip->obj_localization +
2057                                                          HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
2058                         record->leaf.base.key = HAMMER_FIXKEY_SYMLINK;
2059                         record->leaf.base.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_FIX;
2060                         record->leaf.data_len = bytes;
2061                         KKASSERT(HAMMER_SYMLINK_NAME_OFF == 0);
2062                         bcopy(ap->a_target, record->data->symlink.name, bytes);
2063                         error = hammer_ip_add_record(&trans, record);
2064                 }
2065
2066                 /*
2067                  * Set the file size to the length of the link.
2068                  */
2069                 if (error == 0) {
2070                         nip->ino_data.size = bytes;
2071                         hammer_modify_inode(nip, HAMMER_INODE_DDIRTY);
2072                 }
2073         }
2074         if (error == 0)
2075                 error = hammer_ip_add_directory(&trans, dip, nch->ncp->nc_name,
2076                                                 nch->ncp->nc_nlen, nip);
2077
2078         /*
2079          * Finish up.
2080          */
2081         if (error) {
2082                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
2083                 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
2084         } else {
2085                 error = hammer_get_vnode(nip, ap->a_vpp);
2086                 hammer_rel_inode(nip, 0);
2087                 if (error == 0) {
2088                         cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
2089                         cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
2090                         hammer_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2091                 }
2092         }
2093         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2094         return (error);
2095 }
2096
2097 /*
2098  * hammer_vop_nwhiteout { nch, dvp, cred, flags }
2099  */
2100 static
2101 int
2102 hammer_vop_nwhiteout(struct vop_nwhiteout_args *ap)
2103 {
2104         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2105         struct hammer_inode *dip;
2106         int error;
2107
2108         dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
2109
2110         if (hammer_nohistory(dip) == 0 &&
2111             (error = hammer_checkspace(dip->hmp, HAMMER_CHKSPC_CREATE)) != 0) {
2112                 return (error);
2113         }
2114
2115         hammer_start_transaction(&trans, dip->hmp);
2116         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsw;
2117         error = hammer_dounlink(&trans, ap->a_nch, ap->a_dvp,
2118                                 ap->a_cred, ap->a_flags, -1);
2119         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2120
2121         return (error);
2122 }
2123
2124 /*
2125  * hammer_vop_ioctl { vp, command, data, fflag, cred }
2126  */
2127 static
2128 int
2129 hammer_vop_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *ap)
2130 {
2131         struct hammer_inode *ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
2132
2133         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
2134         return(hammer_ioctl(ip, ap->a_command, ap->a_data,
2135                             ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred));
2136 }
2137
2138 static
2139 int
2140 hammer_vop_mountctl(struct vop_mountctl_args *ap)
2141 {
2142         struct mount *mp;
2143         int error;
2144
2145         mp = ap->a_head.a_ops->head.vv_mount;
2146
2147         switch(ap->a_op) {
2148         case MOUNTCTL_SET_EXPORT:
2149                 if (ap->a_ctllen != sizeof(struct export_args))
2150                         error = EINVAL;
2151                 else
2152                         error = hammer_vfs_export(mp, ap->a_op,
2153                                       (const struct export_args *)ap->a_ctl);
2154                 break;
2155         default:
2156                 error = journal_mountctl(ap);
2157                 break;
2158         }
2159         return(error);
2160 }
2161
2162 /*
2163  * hammer_vop_strategy { vp, bio }
2164  *
2165  * Strategy call, used for regular file read & write only.  Note that the
2166  * bp may represent a cluster.
2167  *
2168  * To simplify operation and allow better optimizations in the future,
2169  * this code does not make any assumptions with regards to buffer alignment
2170  * or size.
2171  */
2172 static
2173 int
2174 hammer_vop_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
2175 {
2176         struct buf *bp;
2177         int error;
2178
2179         bp = ap->a_bio->bio_buf;
2180
2181         switch(bp->b_cmd) {
2182         case BUF_CMD_READ:
2183                 error = hammer_vop_strategy_read(ap);
2184                 break;
2185         case BUF_CMD_WRITE:
2186                 error = hammer_vop_strategy_write(ap);
2187                 break;
2188         default:
2189                 bp->b_error = error = EINVAL;
2190                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
2191                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
2192                 break;
2193         }
2194         return (error);
2195 }
2196
2197 /*
2198  * Read from a regular file.  Iterate the related records and fill in the
2199  * BIO/BUF.  Gaps are zero-filled.
2200  *
2201  * The support code in hammer_object.c should be used to deal with mixed
2202  * in-memory and on-disk records.
2203  *
2204  * NOTE: Can be called from the cluster code with an oversized buf.
2205  *
2206  * XXX atime update
2207  */
2208 static
2209 int
2210 hammer_vop_strategy_read(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
2211 {
2212         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2213         struct hammer_inode *ip;
2214         struct hammer_inode *dip;
2215         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
2216         hammer_base_elm_t base;
2217         hammer_off_t disk_offset;
2218         struct bio *bio;
2219         struct bio *nbio;
2220         struct buf *bp;
2221         int64_t rec_offset;
2222         int64_t ran_end;
2223         int64_t tmp64;
2224         int error;
2225         int boff;
2226         int roff;
2227         int n;
2228
2229         bio = ap->a_bio;
2230         bp = bio->bio_buf;
2231         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
2232
2233         /*
2234          * The zone-2 disk offset may have been set by the cluster code via
2235          * a BMAP operation, or else should be NOOFFSET.
2236          *
2237          * Checking the high bits for a match against zone-2 should suffice.
2238          */
2239         nbio = push_bio(bio);
2240         if ((nbio->bio_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) ==
2241             HAMMER_ZONE_LARGE_DATA) {
2242                 error = hammer_io_direct_read(ip->hmp, nbio, NULL);
2243                 return (error);
2244         }
2245
2246         /*
2247          * Well, that sucked.  Do it the hard way.  If all the stars are
2248          * aligned we may still be able to issue a direct-read.
2249          */
2250         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
2251         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
2252
2253         /*
2254          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Note that the key's
2255          * stored in the actual records represent BASE+LEN, not BASE.  The
2256          * first record containing bio_offset will have a key > bio_offset.
2257          */
2258         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
2259                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
2260         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
2261         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
2262         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
2263         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
2264         cursor.key_beg.key = bio->bio_offset + 1;
2265         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
2266         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
2267
2268         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
2269         KKASSERT(ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_REGFILE);
2270 #if 0
2271         if (ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DBFILE) {
2272                 cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DB;
2273                 cursor.key_end.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DB;
2274                 cursor.key_end.key = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
2275         } else
2276 #endif
2277         {
2278                 ran_end = bio->bio_offset + bp->b_bufsize;
2279                 cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
2280                 cursor.key_end.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
2281                 tmp64 = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;  /* work-around GCC-4 bug */
2282                 if (tmp64 < ran_end)
2283                         cursor.key_end.key = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
2284                 else
2285                         cursor.key_end.key = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;
2286         }
2287         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
2288
2289         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
2290         boff = 0;
2291
2292         while (error == 0) {
2293                 /*
2294                  * Get the base file offset of the record.  The key for
2295                  * data records is (base + bytes) rather then (base).
2296                  */
2297                 base = &cursor.leaf->base;
2298                 rec_offset = base->key - cursor.leaf->data_len;
2299
2300                 /*
2301                  * Calculate the gap, if any, and zero-fill it.
2302                  *
2303                  * n is the offset of the start of the record verses our
2304                  * current seek offset in the bio.
2305                  */
2306                 n = (int)(rec_offset - (bio->bio_offset + boff));
2307                 if (n > 0) {
2308                         if (n > bp->b_bufsize - boff)
2309                                 n = bp->b_bufsize - boff;
2310                         bzero((char *)bp->b_data + boff, n);
2311                         boff += n;
2312                         n = 0;
2313                 }
2314
2315                 /*
2316                  * Calculate the data offset in the record and the number
2317                  * of bytes we can copy.
2318                  *
2319                  * There are two degenerate cases.  First, boff may already
2320                  * be at bp->b_bufsize.  Secondly, the data offset within
2321                  * the record may exceed the record's size.
2322                  */
2323                 roff = -n;
2324                 rec_offset += roff;
2325                 n = cursor.leaf->data_len - roff;
2326                 if (n <= 0) {
2327                         kprintf("strategy_read: bad n=%d roff=%d\n", n, roff);
2328                         n = 0;
2329                 } else if (n > bp->b_bufsize - boff) {
2330                         n = bp->b_bufsize - boff;
2331                 }
2332
2333                 /*
2334                  * Deal with cached truncations.  This cool bit of code
2335                  * allows truncate()/ftruncate() to avoid having to sync
2336                  * the file.
2337                  *
2338                  * If the frontend is truncated then all backend records are
2339                  * subject to the frontend's truncation.
2340                  *
2341                  * If the backend is truncated then backend records on-disk
2342                  * (but not in-memory) are subject to the backend's
2343                  * truncation.  In-memory records owned by the backend
2344                  * represent data written after the truncation point on the
2345                  * backend and must not be truncated.
2346                  *
2347                  * Truncate operations deal with frontend buffer cache
2348                  * buffers and frontend-owned in-memory records synchronously.
2349                  */
2350                 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2351                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor) ||
2352                             cursor.iprec->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH) {
2353                                 if (ip->trunc_off <= rec_offset)
2354                                         n = 0;
2355                                 else if (ip->trunc_off < rec_offset + n)
2356                                         n = (int)(ip->trunc_off - rec_offset);
2357                         }
2358                 }
2359                 if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2360                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor)) {
2361                                 if (ip->sync_trunc_off <= rec_offset)
2362                                         n = 0;
2363                                 else if (ip->sync_trunc_off < rec_offset + n)
2364                                         n = (int)(ip->sync_trunc_off - rec_offset);
2365                         }
2366                 }
2367
2368                 /*
2369                  * Try to issue a direct read into our bio if possible,
2370                  * otherwise resolve the element data into a hammer_buffer
2371                  * and copy.
2372                  *
2373                  * The buffer on-disk should be zerod past any real
2374                  * truncation point, but may not be for any synthesized
2375                  * truncation point from above.
2376                  */
2377                 disk_offset = cursor.leaf->data_offset + roff;
2378                 if (boff == 0 && n == bp->b_bufsize &&
2379                     hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor) &&
2380                     (disk_offset & HAMMER_BUFMASK) == 0) {
2381                         KKASSERT((disk_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) ==
2382                                  HAMMER_ZONE_LARGE_DATA);
2383                         nbio->bio_offset = disk_offset;
2384                         error = hammer_io_direct_read(trans.hmp, nbio,
2385                                                       cursor.leaf);
2386                         goto done;
2387                 } else if (n) {
2388                         error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
2389                         if (error == 0) {
2390                                 bcopy((char *)cursor.data + roff,
2391                                       (char *)bp->b_data + boff, n);
2392                         }
2393                 }
2394                 if (error)
2395                         break;
2396
2397                 /*
2398                  * Iterate until we have filled the request.
2399                  */
2400                 boff += n;
2401                 if (boff == bp->b_bufsize)
2402                         break;
2403                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
2404         }
2405
2406         /*
2407          * There may have been a gap after the last record
2408          */
2409         if (error == ENOENT)
2410                 error = 0;
2411         if (error == 0 && boff != bp->b_bufsize) {
2412                 KKASSERT(boff < bp->b_bufsize);
2413                 bzero((char *)bp->b_data + boff, bp->b_bufsize - boff);
2414                 /* boff = bp->b_bufsize; */
2415         }
2416         bp->b_resid = 0;
2417         bp->b_error = error;
2418         if (error)
2419                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
2420         biodone(ap->a_bio);
2421
2422 done:
2423         /*
2424          * Cache the b-tree node for the last data read in cache[1].
2425          *
2426          * If we hit the file EOF then also cache the node in the
2427          * governing director's cache[3], it will be used to initialize
2428          * the inode's cache[1] for any inodes looked up via the directory.
2429          *
2430          * This doesn't reduce disk accesses since the B-Tree chain is
2431          * likely cached, but it does reduce cpu overhead when looking
2432          * up file offsets for cpdup/tar/cpio style iterations.
2433          */
2434         if (cursor.node)
2435                 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[1], cursor.node);
2436         if (ran_end >= ip->ino_data.size) {
2437                 dip = hammer_find_inode(&trans, ip->ino_data.parent_obj_id,
2438                                         ip->obj_asof, ip->obj_localization);
2439                 if (dip) {
2440                         hammer_cache_node(&dip->cache[3], cursor.node);
2441                         hammer_rel_inode(dip, 0);
2442                 }
2443         }
2444         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
2445         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2446         return(error);
2447 }
2448
2449 /*
2450  * BMAP operation - used to support cluster_read() only.
2451  *
2452  * (struct vnode *vp, off_t loffset, off_t *doffsetp, int *runp, int *runb)
2453  *
2454  * This routine may return EOPNOTSUPP if the opration is not supported for
2455  * the specified offset.  The contents of the pointer arguments do not
2456  * need to be initialized in that case.
2457  *
2458  * If a disk address is available and properly aligned return 0 with
2459  * *doffsetp set to the zone-2 address, and *runp / *runb set appropriately
2460  * to the run-length relative to that offset.  Callers may assume that
2461  * *doffsetp is valid if 0 is returned, even if *runp is not sufficiently
2462  * large, so return EOPNOTSUPP if it is not sufficiently large.
2463  */
2464 static
2465 int
2466 hammer_vop_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *ap)
2467 {
2468         struct hammer_transaction trans;
2469         struct hammer_inode *ip;
2470         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
2471         hammer_base_elm_t base;
2472         int64_t rec_offset;
2473         int64_t ran_end;
2474         int64_t tmp64;
2475         int64_t base_offset;
2476         int64_t base_disk_offset;
2477         int64_t last_offset;
2478         hammer_off_t last_disk_offset;
2479         hammer_off_t disk_offset;
2480         int     rec_len;
2481         int     error;
2482         int     blksize;
2483
2484         ++hammer_stats_file_iopsr;
2485         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
2486
2487         /*
2488          * We can only BMAP regular files.  We can't BMAP database files,
2489          * directories, etc.
2490          */
2491         if (ip->ino_data.obj_type != HAMMER_OBJTYPE_REGFILE)
2492                 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
2493
2494         /*
2495          * bmap is typically called with runp/runb both NULL when used
2496          * for writing.  We do not support BMAP for writing atm.
2497          */
2498         if (ap->a_cmd != BUF_CMD_READ)
2499                 return(EOPNOTSUPP);
2500
2501         /*
2502          * Scan the B-Tree to acquire blockmap addresses, then translate
2503          * to raw addresses.
2504          */
2505         hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, ip->hmp);
2506 #if 0
2507         kprintf("bmap_beg %016llx ip->cache %p\n", ap->a_loffset, ip->cache[1]);
2508 #endif
2509         hammer_init_cursor(&trans, &cursor, &ip->cache[1], ip);
2510
2511         /*
2512          * Key range (begin and end inclusive) to scan.  Note that the key's
2513          * stored in the actual records represent BASE+LEN, not BASE.  The
2514          * first record containing bio_offset will have a key > bio_offset.
2515          */
2516         cursor.key_beg.localization = ip->obj_localization +
2517                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
2518         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = ip->obj_id;
2519         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
2520         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
2521         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
2522         if (ap->a_runb)
2523                 cursor.key_beg.key = ap->a_loffset - MAXPHYS + 1;
2524         else
2525                 cursor.key_beg.key = ap->a_loffset + 1;
2526         if (cursor.key_beg.key < 0)
2527                 cursor.key_beg.key = 0;
2528         cursor.asof = ip->obj_asof;
2529         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
2530
2531         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
2532         KKASSERT(ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_REGFILE);
2533
2534         ran_end = ap->a_loffset + MAXPHYS;
2535         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
2536         cursor.key_end.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DATA;
2537         tmp64 = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;  /* work-around GCC-4 bug */
2538         if (tmp64 < ran_end)
2539                 cursor.key_end.key = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL;
2540         else
2541                 cursor.key_end.key = ran_end + MAXPHYS + 1;
2542
2543         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE;
2544
2545         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
2546         base_offset = last_offset = 0;
2547         base_disk_offset = last_disk_offset = 0;
2548
2549         while (error == 0) {
2550                 /*
2551                  * Get the base file offset of the record.  The key for
2552                  * data records is (base + bytes) rather then (base).
2553                  *
2554                  * NOTE: rec_offset + rec_len may exceed the end-of-file.
2555                  * The extra bytes should be zero on-disk and the BMAP op
2556                  * should still be ok.
2557                  */
2558                 base = &cursor.leaf->base;
2559                 rec_offset = base->key - cursor.leaf->data_len;
2560                 rec_len    = cursor.leaf->data_len;
2561
2562                 /*
2563                  * Incorporate any cached truncation.
2564                  *
2565                  * NOTE: Modifications to rec_len based on synthesized
2566                  * truncation points remove the guarantee that any extended
2567                  * data on disk is zero (since the truncations may not have
2568                  * taken place on-media yet).
2569                  */
2570                 if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2571                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor) ||
2572                             cursor.iprec->flush_state == HAMMER_FST_FLUSH) {
2573                                 if (ip->trunc_off <= rec_offset)
2574                                         rec_len = 0;
2575                                 else if (ip->trunc_off < rec_offset + rec_len)
2576                                         rec_len = (int)(ip->trunc_off - rec_offset);
2577                         }
2578                 }
2579                 if (ip->sync_flags & HAMMER_INODE_TRUNCATED) {
2580                         if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor)) {
2581                                 if (ip->sync_trunc_off <= rec_offset)
2582                                         rec_len = 0;
2583                                 else if (ip->sync_trunc_off < rec_offset + rec_len)
2584                                         rec_len = (int)(ip->sync_trunc_off - rec_offset);
2585                         }
2586                 }
2587
2588                 /*
2589                  * Accumulate information.  If we have hit a discontiguous
2590                  * block reset base_offset unless we are already beyond the
2591                  * requested offset.  If we are, that's it, we stop.
2592                  */
2593                 if (error)
2594                         break;
2595                 if (hammer_cursor_ondisk(&cursor)) {
2596                         disk_offset = cursor.leaf->data_offset;
2597                         if (rec_offset != last_offset ||
2598                             disk_offset != last_disk_offset) {
2599                                 if (rec_offset > ap->a_loffset)
2600                                         break;
2601                                 base_offset = rec_offset;
2602                                 base_disk_offset = disk_offset;
2603                         }
2604                         last_offset = rec_offset + rec_len;
2605                         last_disk_offset = disk_offset + rec_len;
2606                 }
2607                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
2608         }
2609
2610 #if 0
2611         kprintf("BMAP %016llx:  %016llx - %016llx\n",
2612                 ap->a_loffset, base_offset, last_offset);
2613         kprintf("BMAP %16s:  %016llx - %016llx\n",
2614                 "", base_disk_offset, last_disk_offset);
2615 #endif
2616
2617         if (cursor.node) {
2618                 hammer_cache_node(&ip->cache[1], cursor.node);
2619 #if 0
2620                 kprintf("bmap_end2 %016llx ip->cache %p\n", ap->a_loffset, ip->cache[1]);
2621 #endif
2622         }
2623         hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
2624         hammer_done_transaction(&trans);
2625
2626         /*
2627          * If we couldn't find any records or the records we did find were
2628          * all behind the requested offset, return failure.  A forward
2629          * truncation can leave a hole w/ no on-disk records.
2630          */
2631         if (last_offset == 0 || last_offset < ap->a_loffset)
2632                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2633
2634         /*
2635          * Figure out the block size at the requested offset and adjust
2636          * our limits so the cluster_read() does not create inappropriately
2637          * sized buffer cache buffers.
2638          */
2639         blksize = hammer_blocksize(ap->a_loffset);
2640         if (hammer_blocksize(base_offset) != blksize) {
2641                 base_offset = hammer_blockdemarc(base_offset, ap->a_loffset);
2642         }
2643         if (last_offset != ap->a_loffset &&
2644             hammer_blocksize(last_offset - 1) != blksize) {
2645                 last_offset = hammer_blockdemarc(ap->a_loffset,
2646                                                  last_offset - 1);
2647         }
2648
2649         /*
2650          * Returning EOPNOTSUPP simply prevents the direct-IO optimization
2651          * from occuring.
2652          */
2653         disk_offset = base_disk_offset + (ap->a_loffset - base_offset);
2654
2655         if ((disk_offset & HAMMER_OFF_ZONE_MASK) != HAMMER_ZONE_LARGE_DATA) {
2656                 /*
2657                  * Only large-data zones can be direct-IOd
2658                  */
2659                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2660         } else if ((disk_offset & HAMMER_BUFMASK) ||
2661                    (last_offset - ap->a_loffset) < blksize) {
2662                 /*
2663                  * doffsetp is not aligned or the forward run size does
2664                  * not cover a whole buffer, disallow the direct I/O.
2665                  */
2666                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2667         } else {
2668                 /*
2669                  * We're good.
2670                  */
2671                 *ap->a_doffsetp = disk_offset;
2672                 if (ap->a_runb) {
2673                         *ap->a_runb = ap->a_loffset - base_offset;
2674                         KKASSERT(*ap->a_runb >= 0);
2675                 }
2676                 if (ap->a_runp) {
2677                         *ap->a_runp = last_offset - ap->a_loffset;
2678                         KKASSERT(*ap->a_runp >= 0);
2679                 }
2680                 error = 0;
2681         }
2682         return(error);
2683 }
2684
2685 /*
2686  * Write to a regular file.   Because this is a strategy call the OS is
2687  * trying to actually get data onto the media.
2688  */
2689 static
2690 int
2691 hammer_vop_strategy_write(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
2692 {
2693         hammer_record_t record;
2694         hammer_mount_t hmp;
2695         hammer_inode_t ip;
2696         struct bio *bio;
2697         struct buf *bp;
2698         int blksize;
2699         int bytes;
2700         int error;
2701
2702         bio = ap->a_bio;
2703         bp = bio->bio_buf;
2704         ip = ap->a_vp->v_data;
2705         hmp = ip->hmp;
2706
2707         blksize = hammer_blocksize(bio->bio_offset);
2708         KKASSERT(bp->b_bufsize == blksize);
2709
2710         if (ip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO) {
2711                 bp->b_error = EROFS;
2712                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
2713                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
2714                 return(EROFS);
2715         }
2716
2717         /*
2718          * Interlock with inode destruction (no in-kernel or directory
2719          * topology visibility).  If we queue new IO while trying to
2720          * destroy the inode we can deadlock the vtrunc call in
2721          * hammer_inode_unloadable_check().
2722          *
2723          * Besides, there's no point flushing a bp associated with an
2724          * inode that is being destroyed on-media and has no kernel
2725          * references.
2726          */
2727         if ((ip->flags | ip->sync_flags) &
2728             (HAMMER_INODE_DELETING|HAMMER_INODE_DELETED)) {
2729                 bp->b_resid = 0;
2730                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
2731                 return(0);
2732         }
2733
2734         /*
2735          * Reserve space and issue a direct-write from the front-end.
2736          * NOTE: The direct_io code will hammer_bread/bcopy smaller
2737          * allocations.
2738          *
2739          * An in-memory record will be installed to reference the storage
2740          * until the flusher can get to it.
2741          *
2742          * Since we own the high level bio the front-end will not try to
2743          * do a direct-read until the write completes.
2744          *
2745          * NOTE: The only time we do not reserve a full-sized buffers
2746          * worth of data is if the file is small.  We do not try to
2747          * allocate a fragment (from the small-data zone) at the end of
2748          * an otherwise large file as this can lead to wildly separated
2749          * data.
2750          */
2751         KKASSERT((bio->bio_offset & HAMMER_BUFMASK) == 0);
2752         KKASSERT(bio->bio_offset < ip->ino_data.size);
2753         if (bio->bio_offset || ip->ino_data.size > HAMMER_BUFSIZE / 2)
2754                 bytes = bp->b_bufsize;
2755         else
2756                 bytes = ((int)ip->ino_data.size + 15) & ~15;
2757
2758         record = hammer_ip_add_bulk(ip, bio->bio_offset, bp->b_data,
2759                                     bytes, &error);
2760         if (record) {
2761                 hammer_io_direct_write(hmp, record, bio);
2762                 if (ip->rsv_recs > 1 && hmp->rsv_recs > hammer_limit_recs)
2763                         hammer_flush_inode(ip, 0);
2764         } else {
2765                 bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = NOOFFSET;
2766                 bp->b_error = error;
2767                 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
2768                 biodone(ap->a_bio);
2769         }
2770         return(error);
2771 }
2772
2773 /*
2774  * dounlink - disconnect a directory entry
2775  *
2776  * XXX whiteout support not really in yet
2777  */
2778 static int
2779 hammer_dounlink(hammer_transaction_t trans, struct nchandle *nch,
2780                 struct vnode *dvp, struct ucred *cred,
2781                 int flags, int isdir)
2782 {
2783         struct namecache *ncp;
2784         hammer_inode_t dip;
2785         hammer_inode_t ip;
2786         struct hammer_cursor cursor;
2787         int64_t namekey;
2788         u_int32_t max_iterations;
2789         int nlen, error;
2790
2791         /*
2792          * Calculate the namekey and setup the key range for the scan.  This
2793          * works kinda like a chained hash table where the lower 32 bits
2794          * of the namekey synthesize the chain.
2795          *
2796          * The key range is inclusive of both key_beg and key_end.
2797          */
2798         dip = VTOI(dvp);
2799         ncp = nch->ncp;
2800
2801         if (dip->flags & HAMMER_INODE_RO)
2802                 return (EROFS);
2803
2804         namekey = hammer_directory_namekey(dip, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen,
2805                                            &max_iterations);
2806 retry:
2807         hammer_init_cursor(trans, &cursor, &dip->cache[1], dip);
2808         cursor.key_beg.localization = dip->obj_localization +
2809                                       HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC;
2810         cursor.key_beg.obj_id = dip->obj_id;
2811         cursor.key_beg.key = namekey;
2812         cursor.key_beg.create_tid = 0;
2813         cursor.key_beg.delete_tid = 0;
2814         cursor.key_beg.rec_type = HAMMER_RECTYPE_DIRENTRY;
2815         cursor.key_beg.obj_type = 0;
2816
2817         cursor.key_end = cursor.key_beg;
2818         cursor.key_end.key += max_iterations;
2819         cursor.asof = dip->obj_asof;
2820         cursor.flags |= HAMMER_CURSOR_END_INCLUSIVE | HAMMER_CURSOR_ASOF;
2821
2822         /*
2823          * Scan all matching records (the chain), locate the one matching
2824          * the requested path component.  info->last_error contains the
2825          * error code on search termination and could be 0, ENOENT, or
2826          * something else.
2827          *
2828          * The hammer_ip_*() functions merge in-memory records with on-disk
2829          * records for the purposes of the search.
2830          */
2831         error = hammer_ip_first(&cursor);
2832
2833         while (error == 0) {
2834                 error = hammer_ip_resolve_data(&cursor);
2835                 if (error)
2836                         break;
2837                 nlen = cursor.leaf->data_len - HAMMER_ENTRY_NAME_OFF;
2838                 KKASSERT(nlen > 0);
2839                 if (ncp->nc_nlen == nlen &&
2840                     bcmp(ncp->nc_name, cursor.data->entry.name, nlen) == 0) {
2841                         break;
2842                 }
2843                 error = hammer_ip_next(&cursor);
2844         }
2845
2846         /*
2847          * If all is ok we have to get the inode so we can adjust nlinks.
2848          * To avoid a deadlock with the flusher we must release the inode
2849          * lock on the directory when acquiring the inode for the entry.
2850          *
2851          * If the target is a directory, it must be empty.
2852          */
2853         if (error == 0) {
2854                 hammer_unlock(&cursor.ip->lock);
2855                 ip = hammer_get_inode(trans, dip, cursor.data->entry.obj_id,
2856                                       dip->hmp->asof,
2857                                       cursor.data->entry.localization,
2858                                       0, &error);
2859                 hammer_lock_sh(&cursor.ip->lock);
2860                 if (error == ENOENT) {
2861                         kprintf("HAMMER: WARNING: Removing "
2862                                 "dirent w/missing inode \"%s\"\n"
2863                                 "\tobj_id = %016llx\n",
2864                                 ncp->nc_name,
2865                                 (long long)cursor.data->entry.obj_id);
2866                         error = 0;
2867                 }
2868
2869                 /*
2870                  * If isdir >= 0 we validate that the entry is or is not a
2871                  * directory.  If isdir < 0 we don't care.
2872                  */
2873                 if (error == 0 && isdir >= 0 && ip) {
2874                         if (isdir &&
2875                             ip->ino_data.obj_type != HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
2876                                 error = ENOTDIR;
2877                         } else if (isdir == 0 &&
2878                             ip->ino_data.obj_type == HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
2879                                 error = EISDIR;
2880                         }
2881                 }
2882
2883                 /*
2884                  * If we are trying to remove a directory the directory must
2885                  * be empty.
2886                  *
2887                  * The check directory code can loop and deadlock/retry.  Our
2888                  * own cursor's node locks must be released to avoid a 3-way
2889                  * deadlock with the flusher if the check directory code
2890                  * blocks.
2891                  *
2892                  * If any changes whatsoever have been made to the cursor
2893                  * set EDEADLK and retry.
2894                  */
2895                 if (error == 0 && ip && ip->ino_data.obj_type ==
2896                                         HAMMER_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
2897                         hammer_unlock_cursor(&cursor);
2898                         error = hammer_ip_check_directory_empty(trans, ip);
2899                         hammer_lock_cursor(&cursor);
2900                         if (cursor.flags & HAMMER_CURSOR_RETEST) {
2901                                 kprintf("HAMMER: Warning: avoided deadlock "
2902                                         "on rmdir '%s'\n",
2903                                         ncp->nc_name);
2904                                 error = EDEADLK;
2905                         }
2906                 }
2907
2908                 /*
2909                  * Delete the directory entry.
2910                  *
2911                  * WARNING: hammer_ip_del_directory() may have to terminate
2912                  * the cursor to avoid a deadlock.  It is ok to call
2913                  * hammer_done_cursor() twice.
2914                  */
2915                 if (error == 0) {
2916                         error = hammer_ip_del_directory(trans, &cursor,
2917                                                         dip, ip);
2918                 }
2919                 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
2920                 if (error == 0) {
2921                         cache_setunresolved(nch);
2922                         cache_setvp(nch, NULL);
2923                         /* XXX locking */
2924                         if (ip && ip->vp) {
2925                                 hammer_knote(ip->vp, NOTE_DELETE);
2926                                 cache_inval_vp(ip->vp, CINV_DESTROY);
2927                         }
2928                 }
2929                 if (ip)
2930                         hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0);
2931         } else {
2932                 hammer_done_cursor(&cursor);
2933         }
2934         if (error == EDEADLK)
2935                 goto retry;
2936
2937         return (error);
2938 }
2939
2940 /************************************************************************
2941  *                          FIFO AND SPECFS OPS                         *
2942  ************************************************************************
2943  *
2944  */
2945
2946 static int
2947 hammer_vop_fifoclose (struct vop_close_args *ap)
2948 {
2949         /* XXX update itimes */
2950         return (VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
2951 }
2952
2953 static int
2954 hammer_vop_fiforead (struct vop_read_args *ap)
2955 {
2956         int error;
2957
2958         error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
2959         /* XXX update access time */
2960         return (error);
2961 }
2962
2963 static int
2964 hammer_vop_fifowrite (struct vop_write_args *ap)
2965 {
2966         int error;
2967
2968         error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
2969         /* XXX update access time */
2970         return (error);
2971 }
2972
2973 static
2974 int
2975 hammer_vop_fifokqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2976 {
2977         int error;
2978
2979         error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
2980         if (error)
2981                 error = hammer_vop_kqfilter(ap);
2982         return(error);
2983 }
2984
2985 static int
2986 hammer_vop_specclose (struct vop_close_args *ap)
2987 {
2988         /* XXX update itimes */
2989         return (VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
2990 }
2991
2992 static int
2993 hammer_vop_specread (struct vop_read_args *ap)
2994 {
2995         /* XXX update access time */
2996         return (VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
2997 }
2998
2999 static int
3000 hammer_vop_specwrite (struct vop_write_args *ap)
3001 {
3002         /* XXX update last change time */
3003         return (VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
3004 }
3005
3006 /*
3007  * SPECFS's getattr will override fields as necessary, but does not fill
3008  *          stuff in from scratch.
3009  */
3010 static
3011 int
3012 hammer_vop_specgetattr (struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
3013 {
3014         int error;
3015
3016         error = hammer_vop_getattr(ap);
3017         if (error == 0)
3018                 VOCALL(&spec_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
3019         return (error);
3020 }
3021
3022
3023 /************************************************************************
3024  *                          KQFILTER OPS                                *
3025  ************************************************************************
3026  *
3027  */
3028 static void filt_hammerdetach(struct knote *kn);
3029 static int filt_hammerread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
3030 static int filt_hammerwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
3031 static int filt_hammervnode(struct knote *kn, long hint);
3032
3033 static struct filterops hammerread_filtops =
3034         { 1, NULL, filt_hammerdetach, filt_hammerread };
3035 static struct filterops hammerwrite_filtops =
3036         { 1, NULL, filt_hammerdetach, filt_hammerwrite };
3037 static struct filterops hammervnode_filtops =
3038         { 1, NULL, filt_hammerdetach, filt_hammervnode };
3039
3040 static
3041 int
3042 hammer_vop_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
3043 {
3044         struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
3045         struct knote *kn = ap->a_kn;
3046         lwkt_tokref ilock;
3047
3048         switch (kn->kn_filter) {
3049         case EVFILT_READ:
3050                 kn->kn_fop = &hammerread_filtops;
3051                 break;
3052         case EVFILT_WRITE:
3053                 kn->kn_fop = &hammerwrite_filtops;
3054                 break;
3055         case EVFILT_VNODE:
3056                 kn->kn_fop = &hammervnode_filtops;
3057                 break;
3058         default:
3059                 return (1);
3060         }
3061
3062         kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)vp;
3063
3064         lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_token);
3065         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);
3066         lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
3067
3068         return(0);
3069 }
3070
3071 static void
3072 filt_hammerdetach(struct knote *kn)
3073 {
3074         struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
3075         lwkt_tokref ilock;
3076
3077         lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_token);
3078         SLIST_REMOVE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note,
3079                      kn, knote, kn_selnext);
3080         lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
3081 }
3082
3083 static int
3084 filt_hammerread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3085 {
3086         struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
3087         hammer_inode_t ip = VTOI(vp);
3088
3089         if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
3090                 kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
3091                 return(1);
3092         }
3093         kn->kn_data = ip->ino_data.size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
3094         return (kn->kn_data != 0);
3095 }
3096
3097 static int
3098 filt_hammerwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3099 {
3100         if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE)
3101                 kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_ONESHOT);
3102         kn->kn_data = 0;
3103         return (1);
3104 }
3105
3106 static int
3107 filt_hammervnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
3108 {
3109         if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
3110                 kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
3111         if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
3112                 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
3113                 return (1);
3114         }
3115         return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
3116 }
3117