2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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62 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
63 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip_input.c,v 1.130.2.52 2003/03/07 07:01:28 silby Exp $
68 #include "opt_bootp.h"
70 #include "opt_ipdivert.h"
71 #include "opt_ipstealth.h"
72 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
79 #include <sys/mpipe.h>
80 #include <sys/domain.h>
81 #include <sys/protosw.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
84 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
85 #include <sys/thread.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
88 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
89 #include <sys/in_cksum.h>
92 #include <sys/mplock2.h>
94 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
97 #include <net/if_types.h>
98 #include <net/if_var.h>
99 #include <net/if_dl.h>
100 #include <net/pfil.h>
101 #include <net/route.h>
102 #include <net/netisr2.h>
104 #include <netinet/in.h>
105 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
106 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
107 #include <netinet/ip.h>
108 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
109 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
110 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
111 #include <netinet/ip_divert.h>
112 #include <netinet/ip_flow.h>
114 #include <sys/thread2.h>
115 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
116 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
118 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
120 #include <net/ipfw/ip_fw.h>
121 #include <net/dummynet/ip_dummynet.h>
124 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
125 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
129 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
130 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
134 static int ip_rsvp_on;
135 struct socket *ip_rsvpd;
137 int ipforwarding = 0;
138 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_FORWARDING, forwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
139 &ipforwarding, 0, "Enable IP forwarding between interfaces");
141 static int ipsendredirects = 1; /* XXX */
142 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
143 &ipsendredirects, 0, "Enable sending IP redirects");
145 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
146 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFTTL, ttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
147 &ip_defttl, 0, "Maximum TTL on IP packets");
149 static int ip_dosourceroute = 0;
150 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE, sourceroute, CTLFLAG_RW,
151 &ip_dosourceroute, 0, "Enable forwarding source routed IP packets");
153 static int ip_acceptsourceroute = 0;
154 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE, accept_sourceroute,
155 CTLFLAG_RW, &ip_acceptsourceroute, 0,
156 "Enable accepting source routed IP packets");
158 static int ip_keepfaith = 0;
159 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_KEEPFAITH, keepfaith, CTLFLAG_RW,
161 "Enable packet capture for FAITH IPv4->IPv6 translator daemon");
164 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragpackets, CTLFLAG_RW,
166 "Maximum number of IPv4 fragment reassembly queue entries");
168 static int maxfragsperpacket;
169 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, maxfragsperpacket, CTLFLAG_RW,
170 &maxfragsperpacket, 0,
171 "Maximum number of IPv4 fragments allowed per packet");
173 static int ip_sendsourcequench = 0;
174 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, sendsourcequench, CTLFLAG_RW,
175 &ip_sendsourcequench, 0,
176 "Enable the transmission of source quench packets");
178 int ip_do_randomid = 1;
179 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, random_id, CTLFLAG_RW,
181 "Assign random ip_id values");
183 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
184 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
185 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
186 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
188 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
189 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
191 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
192 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
193 * packets for those addresses are received.
195 static int ip_checkinterface = 0;
196 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, check_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
197 &ip_checkinterface, 0, "Verify packet arrives on correct interface");
199 static u_long ip_hash_count = 0;
200 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, hash_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
201 &ip_hash_count, 0, "Number of packets hashed by IP");
204 static u_long ip_rehash_count = 0;
205 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, rehash_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
206 &ip_rehash_count, 0, "Number of packets rehashed by IP");
208 static u_long ip_dispatch_fast = 0;
209 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, dispatch_fast_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
210 &ip_dispatch_fast, 0, "Number of packets handled on current CPU");
212 static u_long ip_dispatch_slow = 0;
213 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, dispatch_slow_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
214 &ip_dispatch_slow, 0, "Number of packets messaged to another CPU");
218 static int ipprintfs = 0;
221 extern struct domain inetdomain;
222 extern struct protosw inetsw[];
223 u_char ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
224 struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrheads[MAXCPU]; /* first inet address */
225 struct in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbls[MAXCPU];
226 /* inet addr hash table */
227 u_long in_ifaddrhmask; /* mask for hash table */
229 static struct mbuf *ipforward_mtemp[MAXCPU];
231 struct ip_stats ipstats_percpu[MAXCPU] __cachealign;
234 sysctl_ipstats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
238 for (cpu = 0; cpu < netisr_ncpus; ++cpu) {
239 if ((error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
240 sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
242 if ((error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &ipstats_percpu[cpu],
243 sizeof(struct ip_stats))))
249 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, (CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RW),
250 0, 0, sysctl_ipstats, "S,ip_stats", "IP statistics");
252 /* Packet reassembly stuff */
253 #define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2 6
254 #define IPREASS_NHASH (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
255 #define IPREASS_HMASK (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
256 #define IPREASS_HASH(x,y) \
257 (((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
259 TAILQ_HEAD(ipqhead, ipq);
260 struct ipfrag_queue {
262 volatile int draining;
263 struct netmsg_base timeo_netmsg;
264 struct callout timeo_ch;
265 struct netmsg_base drain_netmsg;
266 struct ipqhead ipq[IPREASS_NHASH];
269 static struct ipfrag_queue ipfrag_queue_pcpu[MAXCPU];
272 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFMTU, mtu, CTLFLAG_RW,
273 &ip_mtu, 0, "Default MTU");
277 static int ipstealth = 0;
278 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, stealth, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipstealth, 0, "");
280 static const int ipstealth = 0;
283 struct mbuf *(*ip_divert_p)(struct mbuf *, int, int);
285 struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
288 * struct ip_srcrt_opt is used to store packet state while it travels
291 * XXX Note that the code even makes assumptions on the size and
292 * alignment of fields inside struct ip_srcrt so e.g. adding some
293 * fields will break the code. This needs to be fixed.
295 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
296 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
297 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and
298 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
302 struct in_addr dst; /* final destination */
303 char nop; /* one NOP to align */
304 char srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
305 struct in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
308 struct ip_srcrt_opt {
310 struct ip_srcrt ip_srcrt;
313 #define IPFRAG_MPIPE_MAX 4096
314 #define MAXIPFRAG_MIN ((IPFRAG_MPIPE_MAX * 2) / 256)
316 #define IPFRAG_TIMEO (hz / PR_SLOWHZ)
318 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPQ, "ipq", "IP Fragment Management");
319 static struct malloc_pipe ipq_mpipe;
321 static void save_rte(struct mbuf *, u_char *, struct in_addr);
322 static int ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int, struct sockaddr_in *);
323 static void ip_freef(struct ipfrag_queue *, struct ipqhead *,
325 static void ip_input_handler(netmsg_t);
327 static void ipfrag_timeo_dispatch(netmsg_t);
328 static void ipfrag_timeo(void *);
329 static void ipfrag_drain_dispatch(netmsg_t);
332 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
333 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
338 struct ipfrag_queue *fragq;
343 * Make sure we can handle a reasonable number of fragments but
344 * cap it at IPFRAG_MPIPE_MAX.
346 mpipe_init(&ipq_mpipe, M_IPQ, sizeof(struct ipq),
347 IFQ_MAXLEN, IPFRAG_MPIPE_MAX, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
350 * Make in_ifaddrhead and in_ifaddrhashtbl available on all CPUs,
351 * since they could be accessed by any threads.
353 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
354 TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrheads[cpu]);
355 in_ifaddrhashtbls[cpu] =
356 hashinit(INADDR_NHASH, M_IFADDR, &in_ifaddrhmask);
359 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
362 for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
363 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
364 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
365 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
366 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET && pr->pr_protocol) {
367 if (pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
368 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
372 inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
373 inet_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET;
374 if ((i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook)) != 0) {
375 kprintf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
376 "error %d\n", __func__, i);
379 maxnipq = (nmbclusters / 32) / netisr_ncpus;
380 if (maxnipq < MAXIPFRAG_MIN)
381 maxnipq = MAXIPFRAG_MIN;
382 maxfragsperpacket = 16;
384 ip_id = time_second & 0xffff; /* time_second survives reboots */
386 for (cpu = 0; cpu < netisr_ncpus; ++cpu) {
388 * Initialize IP statistics counters for each CPU.
390 bzero(&ipstats_percpu[cpu], sizeof(struct ip_stats));
393 * Preallocate mbuf template for forwarding
395 MGETHDR(ipforward_mtemp[cpu], M_WAITOK, MT_DATA);
398 * Initialize per-cpu ip fragments queues
400 fragq = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[cpu];
401 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
402 TAILQ_INIT(&fragq->ipq[i]);
404 callout_init_mp(&fragq->timeo_ch);
405 netmsg_init(&fragq->timeo_netmsg, NULL, &netisr_adone_rport,
406 MSGF_PRIORITY, ipfrag_timeo_dispatch);
407 netmsg_init(&fragq->drain_netmsg, NULL, &netisr_adone_rport,
408 MSGF_PRIORITY, ipfrag_drain_dispatch);
411 netisr_register(NETISR_IP, ip_input_handler, ip_hashfn);
412 netisr_register_hashcheck(NETISR_IP, ip_hashcheck);
414 for (cpu = 0; cpu < netisr_ncpus; ++cpu) {
415 fragq = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[cpu];
416 callout_reset_bycpu(&fragq->timeo_ch, IPFRAG_TIMEO,
417 ipfrag_timeo, NULL, cpu);
421 /* Do transport protocol processing. */
423 transport_processing_oncpu(struct mbuf *m, int hlen, struct ip *ip)
425 const struct protosw *pr = &inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]];
428 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
431 pr->pr_input(&m, &hlen, ip->ip_p);
436 transport_processing_handler(netmsg_t msg)
438 struct netmsg_packet *pmsg = &msg->packet;
442 ip = mtod(pmsg->nm_packet, struct ip *);
443 hlen = pmsg->base.lmsg.u.ms_result;
445 transport_processing_oncpu(pmsg->nm_packet, hlen, ip);
446 /* msg was embedded in the mbuf, do not reply! */
450 ip_input_handler(netmsg_t msg)
452 ip_input(msg->packet.nm_packet);
453 /* msg was embedded in the mbuf, do not reply! */
457 * IP input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
458 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
461 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
464 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
465 struct in_ifaddr_container *iac;
468 struct in_addr pkt_dst;
469 boolean_t using_srcrt = FALSE; /* forward (by PFIL_HOOKS) */
470 struct in_addr odst; /* original dst address(NAT) */
472 struct sockaddr_in *next_hop = NULL;
475 struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
476 struct secpolicy *sp;
480 ASSERT_NETISR_NCPUS(mycpuid);
483 /* length checks already done in ip_hashfn() */
484 KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip), ("IP header not in one mbuf"));
487 * This routine is called from numerous places which may not have
488 * characterized the packet.
490 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
491 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
492 (ntohs(ip->ip_off) & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))) {
494 * Force hash recalculation for fragments and multicast
495 * packets; hardware may not do it correctly.
496 * XXX add flag to indicate the hash is from hardware
498 m->m_flags &= ~M_HASH;
500 if ((m->m_flags & M_HASH) == 0) {
504 KKASSERT(m->m_flags & M_HASH);
506 if (&curthread->td_msgport !=
507 netisr_hashport(m->m_pkthdr.hash)) {
508 netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
509 /* Requeued to other netisr msgport; done */
513 /* mbuf could have been changed */
514 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
518 * Pull out certain tags
520 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED) {
522 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
523 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
524 next_hop = m_tag_data(mtag);
527 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &
528 (DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED | IPFW_MBUF_CONTINUE)) {
530 * - Dummynet already filtered this packet.
531 * - This packet was processed by ipfw on another
532 * cpu, and the rest of the ipfw processing should
533 * be carried out on this cpu.
535 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
536 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
537 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
538 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
544 if (IP_VHL_V(ip->ip_vhl) != IPVERSION) {
545 ipstat.ips_badvers++;
549 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
550 /* length checks already done in ip_hashfn() */
551 KASSERT(hlen >= sizeof(struct ip), ("IP header len too small"));
552 KASSERT(m->m_len >= hlen, ("complete IP header not in one mbuf"));
554 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
555 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
556 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
557 if (!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
558 ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
563 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
564 sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
566 if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
567 sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
569 sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
577 if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
578 /* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
583 * Convert fields to host representation.
585 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
586 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
588 /* length checks already done in ip_hashfn() */
589 KASSERT(ip->ip_len >= hlen, ("total length less then header length"));
590 KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.len >= ip->ip_len, ("mbuf too short"));
593 * Trim mbufs if longer than the IP header would have us expect.
595 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > ip->ip_len) {
596 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
597 m->m_len = ip->ip_len;
598 m->m_pkthdr.len = ip->ip_len;
600 m_adj(m, ip->ip_len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
603 #if defined(IPSEC) && !defined(IPSEC_FILTERGIF)
605 * Bypass packet filtering for packets from a tunnel (gif).
607 if (ipsec_gethist(m, NULL))
613 * Right now when no processing on packet has done
614 * and it is still fresh out of network we do our black
616 * - Firewall: deny/allow/divert
617 * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
618 * - Pipe: pass pkt through dummynet.
619 * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
620 * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
625 * If we've been forwarded from the output side, then
626 * skip the firewall a second time
628 if (next_hop != NULL)
632 if (!pfil_has_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook)) {
633 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
635 * Strip dummynet tags from stranded packets
637 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET, NULL);
638 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
639 m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
640 m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED;
646 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
648 * NOTE! If the packet is rewritten pf/ipfw/whoever must
652 if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN))
654 if (m == NULL) /* consumed by filter */
656 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
657 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
658 using_srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
660 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED) {
661 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
662 KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
663 next_hop = m_tag_data(mtag);
665 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
669 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & FW_MBUF_REDISPATCH)
670 m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~FW_MBUF_REDISPATCH;
671 if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFW_MBUF_CONTINUE) {
672 /* ipfw was disabled/unloaded. */
677 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
678 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
679 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
680 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
682 if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m, 0, next_hop))
685 /* greedy RSVP, snatches any PATH packet of the RSVP protocol and no
686 * matter if it is destined to another node, or whether it is
687 * a multicast one, RSVP wants it! and prevents it from being forwarded
688 * anywhere else. Also checks if the rsvp daemon is running before
689 * grabbing the packet.
691 if (rsvp_on && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_RSVP)
695 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
696 * If we don't have any addresses, assume any unicast packet
697 * we receive might be for us (and let the upper layers deal
700 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrheads[mycpuid]) &&
701 !(m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)))
705 * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
706 * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
708 pkt_dst = next_hop ? next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
711 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
712 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
713 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
714 * is not locally generated and the packet is not subject to
717 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
718 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
720 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
721 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
722 * the packets are received.
724 checkif = ip_checkinterface &&
726 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL &&
727 !(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
731 * Check for exact addresses in the hash bucket.
733 LIST_FOREACH(iac, INADDR_HASH(pkt_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
737 * If the address matches, verify that the packet
738 * arrived via the correct interface if checking is
741 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr &&
742 (!checkif || ia->ia_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif))
748 * Check for broadcast addresses.
750 * Only accept broadcast packets that arrive via the matching
751 * interface. Reception of forwarded directed broadcasts would
752 * be handled via ip_forward() and ether_output() with the loopback
753 * into the stack for SIMPLEX interfaces handled by ether_output().
755 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL &&
756 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
757 struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
759 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrheads[mycpuid],
761 struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
763 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) /* shutdown/startup race */
765 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
768 if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
771 if (ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr == pkt_dst.s_addr)
774 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
779 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
780 struct in_multi *inm;
782 if (ip_mrouter != NULL) {
783 /* XXX Multicast routing is not MPSAFE yet */
787 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
788 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
789 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
790 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
791 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
792 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
794 if (ip_mforward != NULL &&
795 ip_mforward(ip, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m, NULL) != 0) {
797 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
805 * The process-level routing daemon needs to receive
806 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
807 * host belongs to their destination groups.
809 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
811 ipstat.ips_forward++;
814 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
817 inm = IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(&ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
819 ipstat.ips_notmember++;
825 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST)
827 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
831 * FAITH(Firewall Aided Internet Translator)
833 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
835 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP || ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP)
843 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
846 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
851 * Enforce inbound IPsec SPD.
853 if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
854 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
859 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
862 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
863 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
865 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
866 IP_FORWARDING, &error);
868 if (sp == NULL) { /* NB: can happen if error */
870 /*XXX error stat???*/
871 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n")); /*XXX*/
876 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
878 error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
882 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
886 ip_forward(m, using_srcrt, next_hop);
893 * IPSTEALTH: Process non-routing options only
894 * if the packet is destined for us.
897 hlen > sizeof(struct ip) &&
898 ip_dooptions(m, 1, next_hop))
901 /* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
903 IFA_STAT_INC(&ia->ia_ifa, ipackets, 1);
904 IFA_STAT_INC(&ia->ia_ifa, ibytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
908 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
909 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
910 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
911 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
912 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
914 if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
916 * Attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed. ip_reass()
917 * will return a different mbuf.
919 * NOTE: ip_reass() returns m with M_HASH cleared to force
920 * us to recharacterize the packet.
925 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
927 /* Get the header length of the reassembled packet */
928 hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
935 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
936 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
937 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
939 if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) &&
940 ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
941 ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
947 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
948 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
949 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
951 if (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) {
953 * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
954 * done. If so, then just pass it along. This tag gets
955 * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
956 * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
958 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
961 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)m_tag_data(mtag);
962 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
964 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
965 IP_FORWARDING, &error);
969 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
971 error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
974 /* XXX error stat??? */
976 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
984 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
987 * We must forward the packet to the correct protocol thread if
988 * we are not already in it.
990 * NOTE: ip_len is now in host form. ip_len is not adjusted
991 * further for protocol processing, instead we pass hlen
992 * to the protosw and let it deal with it.
994 ipstat.ips_delivered++;
996 if ((m->m_flags & M_HASH) == 0) {
998 atomic_add_long(&ip_rehash_count, 1);
1000 ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len + hlen);
1001 ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
1007 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1008 ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen;
1009 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1010 KKASSERT(m->m_flags & M_HASH);
1012 port = netisr_hashport(m->m_pkthdr.hash);
1014 if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
1015 struct netmsg_packet *pmsg;
1018 atomic_add_long(&ip_dispatch_slow, 1);
1021 pmsg = &m->m_hdr.mh_netmsg;
1022 netmsg_init(&pmsg->base, NULL, &netisr_apanic_rport,
1023 0, transport_processing_handler);
1024 pmsg->nm_packet = m;
1025 pmsg->base.lmsg.u.ms_result = hlen;
1026 lwkt_sendmsg(port, &pmsg->base.lmsg);
1029 atomic_add_long(&ip_dispatch_fast, 1);
1031 transport_processing_oncpu(m, hlen, ip);
1040 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to reassemble it into
1041 * whole datagram. If a chain for reassembly of this datagram already
1042 * exists, then it is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
1045 ip_reass(struct mbuf *m)
1047 struct ipfrag_queue *fragq = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[mycpuid];
1048 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1049 struct mbuf *p = NULL, *q, *nq;
1051 struct ipq *fp = NULL;
1052 struct ipqhead *head;
1053 int hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
1057 /* If maxnipq or maxfragsperpacket are 0, never accept fragments. */
1058 if (maxnipq == 0 || maxfragsperpacket == 0) {
1059 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
1060 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1065 sum = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
1067 * Look for queue of fragments of this datagram.
1069 head = &fragq->ipq[sum];
1070 TAILQ_FOREACH(fp, head, ipq_list) {
1071 if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
1072 ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
1073 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
1074 ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
1081 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
1082 * for which we attempt reassembly;
1083 * If maxnipq is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
1085 if (fragq->nipq > maxnipq && maxnipq > 0) {
1087 * drop something from the tail of the current queue
1088 * before proceeding further
1090 struct ipq *q = TAILQ_LAST(head, ipqhead);
1093 * The current queue is empty,
1094 * so drop from one of the others.
1096 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1097 struct ipq *r = TAILQ_LAST(&fragq->ipq[i],
1100 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout += r->ipq_nfrags;
1101 ip_freef(fragq, &fragq->ipq[i], r);
1106 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout += q->ipq_nfrags;
1107 ip_freef(fragq, head, q);
1112 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
1113 * convert offset of this to bytes.
1116 if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) {
1118 * Make sure that fragments have a data length
1119 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
1121 if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
1122 ipstat.ips_toosmall++; /* XXX */
1126 m->m_flags |= M_FRAG;
1128 m->m_flags &= ~M_FRAG;
1132 ipstat.ips_fragments++;
1133 m->m_pkthdr.header = ip;
1136 * If the hardware has not done csum over this fragment
1137 * then csum_data is not valid at all.
1139 if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID))
1140 == (CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED | CSUM_DATA_VALID)) {
1141 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
1142 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
1146 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
1147 * would confuse code below.
1153 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
1156 if ((fp = mpipe_alloc_nowait(&ipq_mpipe)) == NULL)
1158 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, fp, ipq_list);
1161 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
1162 fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
1163 fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
1164 fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
1165 fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
1167 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1172 #define GETIP(m) ((struct ip*)((m)->m_pkthdr.header))
1175 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
1177 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
1178 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off > ip->ip_off)
1183 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
1184 * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
1185 * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us, otherwise
1186 * stick new segment in the proper place.
1188 * If some of the data is dropped from the the preceding
1189 * segment, then it's checksum is invalidated.
1192 i = GETIP(p)->ip_off + GETIP(p)->ip_len - ip->ip_off;
1194 if (i >= ip->ip_len)
1197 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1201 m->m_nextpkt = p->m_nextpkt;
1204 m->m_nextpkt = fp->ipq_frags;
1209 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
1210 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
1212 for (; q != NULL && ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len > GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1214 i = (ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len) - GETIP(q)->ip_off;
1215 if (i < GETIP(q)->ip_len) {
1216 GETIP(q)->ip_len -= i;
1217 GETIP(q)->ip_off += i;
1219 q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1224 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1226 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1232 * Check for complete reassembly and perform frag per packet
1235 * Frag limiting is performed here so that the nth frag has
1236 * a chance to complete the packet before we drop the packet.
1237 * As a result, n+1 frags are actually allowed per packet, but
1238 * only n will ever be stored. (n = maxfragsperpacket.)
1242 for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
1243 if (GETIP(q)->ip_off != next) {
1244 if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1245 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1246 ip_freef(fragq, head, fp);
1250 next += GETIP(q)->ip_len;
1252 /* Make sure the last packet didn't have the IP_MF flag */
1253 if (p->m_flags & M_FRAG) {
1254 if (fp->ipq_nfrags > maxfragsperpacket) {
1255 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1256 ip_freef(fragq, head, fp);
1262 * Reassembly is complete. Make sure the packet is a sane size.
1266 if (next + (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
1267 ipstat.ips_toolong++;
1268 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1269 ip_freef(fragq, head, fp);
1274 * Concatenate fragments.
1281 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1282 for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
1284 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1285 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= q->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
1286 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data += q->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
1291 * Clean up the 1's complement checksum. Carry over 16 bits must
1292 * be added back. This assumes no more then 65535 packet fragments
1293 * were reassembled. A second carry can also occur (but not a third).
1295 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff) +
1296 (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data >> 16);
1297 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data > 0xFFFF)
1298 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data -= 0xFFFF;
1301 * Create header for new ip packet by
1302 * modifying header of first packet;
1303 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
1304 * Make header visible.
1307 ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
1308 ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
1309 TAILQ_REMOVE(head, fp, ipq_list);
1311 mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1312 m->m_len += (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1313 m->m_data -= (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
1314 /* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
1315 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
1318 for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next)
1320 m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
1324 * Reassembly complete, return the next protocol.
1326 * Be sure to clear M_HASH to force the packet
1327 * to be re-characterized.
1329 * Clear M_FRAG, we are no longer a fragment.
1331 m->m_flags &= ~(M_HASH | M_FRAG);
1333 ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
1337 ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1348 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
1349 * associated datagrams.
1352 ip_freef(struct ipfrag_queue *fragq, struct ipqhead *fhp, struct ipq *fp)
1357 * Remove first to protect against blocking
1359 TAILQ_REMOVE(fhp, fp, ipq_list);
1362 * Clean out at our leisure
1364 while (fp->ipq_frags) {
1366 fp->ipq_frags = q->m_nextpkt;
1367 q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1370 mpipe_free(&ipq_mpipe, fp);
1375 * If a timer expires on a reassembly queue, discard it.
1378 ipfrag_timeo_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
1380 struct ipfrag_queue *fragq = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[mycpuid];
1381 struct ipq *fp, *fp_temp;
1382 struct ipqhead *head;
1386 netisr_replymsg(&nmsg->base, 0); /* reply ASAP */
1389 if (fragq->nipq == 0)
1392 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1393 head = &fragq->ipq[i];
1394 TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(fp, head, ipq_list, fp_temp) {
1395 if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1396 ipstat.ips_fragtimeout += fp->ipq_nfrags;
1397 ip_freef(fragq, head, fp);
1402 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
1403 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
1404 * enough to get down to the new limit.
1406 if (maxnipq >= 0 && fragq->nipq > maxnipq) {
1407 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1408 head = &fragq->ipq[i];
1409 while (fragq->nipq > maxnipq && !TAILQ_EMPTY(head)) {
1410 ipstat.ips_fragdropped +=
1411 TAILQ_FIRST(head)->ipq_nfrags;
1412 ip_freef(fragq, head, TAILQ_FIRST(head));
1417 callout_reset(&fragq->timeo_ch, IPFRAG_TIMEO, ipfrag_timeo, NULL);
1421 ipfrag_timeo(void *dummy __unused)
1423 struct netmsg_base *msg = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[mycpuid].timeo_netmsg;
1426 if (msg->lmsg.ms_flags & MSGF_DONE)
1427 netisr_sendmsg_oncpu(msg);
1432 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
1435 ipfrag_drain_oncpu(struct ipfrag_queue *fragq)
1437 struct ipqhead *head;
1440 for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
1441 head = &fragq->ipq[i];
1442 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head)) {
1443 ipstat.ips_fragdropped += TAILQ_FIRST(head)->ipq_nfrags;
1444 ip_freef(fragq, head, TAILQ_FIRST(head));
1450 ipfrag_drain_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
1452 struct ipfrag_queue *fragq = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[mycpuid];
1455 lwkt_replymsg(&nmsg->lmsg, 0); /* reply ASAP */
1458 ipfrag_drain_oncpu(fragq);
1459 fragq->draining = 0;
1463 ipfrag_drain_ipi(void *arg __unused)
1466 struct lwkt_msg *msg = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[cpu].drain_netmsg.lmsg;
1469 if (msg->ms_flags & MSGF_DONE)
1470 lwkt_sendmsg_oncpu(netisr_cpuport(cpu), msg);
1480 CPUMASK_ASSBMASK(mask, netisr_ncpus);
1481 CPUMASK_ANDMASK(mask, smp_active_mask);
1483 if (IN_NETISR_NCPUS(mycpuid)) {
1484 ipfrag_drain_oncpu(&ipfrag_queue_pcpu[mycpuid]);
1485 CPUMASK_NANDBIT(mask, mycpuid);
1488 for (cpu = 0; cpu < netisr_ncpus; ++cpu) {
1489 struct ipfrag_queue *fragq = &ipfrag_queue_pcpu[cpu];
1491 if (!CPUMASK_TESTBIT(mask, cpu))
1494 if (fragq->nipq == 0 || fragq->draining) {
1495 /* No fragments or is draining; skip this cpu. */
1496 CPUMASK_NANDBIT(mask, cpu);
1499 fragq->draining = 1;
1502 if (CPUMASK_TESTNZERO(mask))
1503 lwkt_send_ipiq_mask(mask, ipfrag_drain_ipi, NULL);
1514 * Do option processing on a datagram,
1515 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1516 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1517 * The pass argument is used when operating in the IPSTEALTH
1518 * mode to tell what options to process:
1519 * [LS]SRR (pass 0) or the others (pass 1).
1520 * The reason for as many as two passes is that when doing IPSTEALTH,
1521 * non-routing options should be processed only if the packet is for us.
1522 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1523 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1526 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m, int pass, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1528 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof ipaddr, AF_INET };
1529 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1531 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1532 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB;
1533 boolean_t forward = FALSE;
1534 struct in_addr *sin, dst;
1538 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1539 cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1540 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1541 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1542 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1544 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1547 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1548 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1551 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1552 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1553 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1563 * Source routing with record.
1564 * Find interface with current destination address.
1565 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1566 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1567 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1568 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
1569 * address is on directly accessible net.
1573 if (ipstealth && pass > 0)
1575 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1576 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1579 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1580 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1583 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1584 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
1585 ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ipaddr);
1587 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1588 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1589 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1592 if (!ip_dosourceroute)
1593 goto nosourcerouting;
1595 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1596 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1600 off--; /* 0 origin */
1601 if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1603 * End of source route. Should be for us.
1605 if (!ip_acceptsourceroute)
1606 goto nosourcerouting;
1607 save_rte(m, cp, ip->ip_src);
1612 if (!ip_dosourceroute) {
1614 char sbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1615 char dbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1618 * Acting as a router, so generate ICMP
1622 "attempted source route from %s to %s\n",
1623 kinet_ntoa(ip->ip_src, sbuf),
1624 kinet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst, dbuf));
1625 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1626 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1630 * Not acting as a router,
1634 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1641 * locate outgoing interface
1643 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp + off,
1644 sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1646 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1647 #define INA struct in_ifaddr *
1648 #define SA struct sockaddr *
1649 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithdstaddr((SA)&ipaddr))
1651 ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithnet((SA)&ipaddr);
1653 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, NULL);
1656 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1657 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1660 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1661 memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1662 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1663 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1665 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1667 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr));
1671 if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1673 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1674 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1677 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1678 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1682 * If no space remains, ignore.
1684 off--; /* 0 origin */
1685 if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(struct in_addr))
1687 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst,
1688 sizeof ipaddr.sin_addr);
1690 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1691 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1693 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == NULL &&
1694 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, NULL)) == NULL) {
1695 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1696 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1699 memcpy(cp + off, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1700 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1701 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1705 if (ipstealth && pass == 0)
1707 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1708 if (optlen < 4 || optlen > 40) {
1709 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1712 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < 5) {
1713 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1716 if (off > optlen - (int)sizeof(int32_t)) {
1717 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] += (1 << 4);
1718 if ((cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0xf0) == 0) {
1719 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1724 off--; /* 0 origin */
1725 sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + off);
1726 switch (cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] & 0x0f) {
1728 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1731 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1732 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1733 sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1734 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1737 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1738 ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
1742 memcpy(sin, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1743 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1744 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1745 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1748 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1749 if (off + sizeof(n_time) +
1750 sizeof(struct in_addr) > optlen) {
1751 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1754 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, sin,
1755 sizeof(struct in_addr));
1756 if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == NULL)
1758 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1759 off += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1763 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1] - (u_char *)ip;
1767 memcpy(cp + off, &ntime, sizeof(n_time));
1768 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(n_time);
1771 if (forward && ipforwarding) {
1772 ip_forward(m, TRUE, next_hop);
1777 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1778 ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1783 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1784 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1787 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst, struct route *ro0)
1789 struct route sro, *ro;
1790 struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1791 struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1796 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
1800 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
1802 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || dst.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1803 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
1807 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1808 sin->sin_len = sizeof *sin;
1809 sin->sin_addr = dst;
1810 rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
1813 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
1816 ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
1824 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1825 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1828 save_rte(struct mbuf *m, u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1831 struct ip_srcrt_opt *opt;
1834 mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSRCRT, sizeof(*opt), M_NOWAIT);
1837 opt = m_tag_data(mtag);
1839 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1842 kprintf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1844 if (olen > sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst))) {
1848 bcopy(option, opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1849 opt->ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1850 opt->ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1851 m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
1855 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1856 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1857 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1860 ip_srcroute(struct mbuf *m0)
1862 struct in_addr *p, *q;
1865 struct ip_srcrt_opt *opt;
1870 mtag = m_tag_find(m0, PACKET_TAG_IPSRCRT, NULL);
1873 opt = m_tag_data(mtag);
1875 if (opt->ip_nhops == 0)
1877 m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1881 #define OPTSIZ (sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1883 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1884 m->m_len = opt->ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1885 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ;
1888 kprintf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d",
1889 opt->ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1894 * First save first hop for return route
1896 p = &opt->ip_srcrt.route[opt->ip_nhops - 1];
1897 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1900 kprintf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1904 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1906 opt->ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1907 opt->ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1908 memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &opt->ip_srcrt.nop,
1910 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1911 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1914 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1915 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1917 while (p >= opt->ip_srcrt.route) {
1920 kprintf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1925 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1927 *q = opt->ip_srcrt.dst;
1928 m_tag_delete(m0, mtag);
1931 kprintf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1937 * Strip out IP options.
1940 ip_stripoptions(struct mbuf *m)
1943 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1947 optlen = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
1948 opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1949 datalen = m->m_len - (sizeof(struct ip) + optlen);
1950 bcopy(opts + optlen, opts, datalen);
1952 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1953 m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
1954 ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, sizeof(struct ip) >> 2);
1957 u_char inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1959 0, EMSGSIZE, EHOSTDOWN, EHOSTUNREACH,
1960 EHOSTUNREACH, EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNREFUSED, ECONNREFUSED,
1961 EMSGSIZE, EHOSTUNREACH, 0, 0,
1963 ENOPROTOOPT, ECONNREFUSED
1967 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
1968 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1969 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1970 * of codes and types.
1972 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
1973 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1974 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
1975 * protocol deal with that.
1977 * The using_srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1978 * via a source route.
1981 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, boolean_t using_srcrt, struct sockaddr_in *next_hop)
1983 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1985 struct route fwd_ro;
1986 int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1987 struct mbuf *mcopy, *mtemp = NULL;
1989 struct in_addr pkt_dst;
1993 * Cache the destination address of the packet; this may be
1994 * changed by use of 'ipfw fwd'.
1996 pkt_dst = (next_hop != NULL) ? next_hop->sin_addr : ip->ip_dst;
2000 kprintf("forward: src %x dst %x ttl %x\n",
2001 ip->ip_src.s_addr, pkt_dst.s_addr, ip->ip_ttl);
2004 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST) || !in_canforward(pkt_dst)) {
2005 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
2009 if (!ipstealth && ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
2010 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
2014 bzero(&fwd_ro, sizeof(fwd_ro));
2015 ip_rtaddr(pkt_dst, &fwd_ro);
2016 if (fwd_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
2017 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
2022 if (curthread->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR) {
2024 * Save the IP header and at most 8 bytes of the payload,
2025 * in case we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
2027 mtemp = ipforward_mtemp[mycpuid];
2028 KASSERT((mtemp->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
2029 mtemp->m_data == mtemp->m_pktdat &&
2030 m_tag_first(mtemp) == NULL,
2031 ("ip_forward invalid mtemp1"));
2033 if (!m_dup_pkthdr(mtemp, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
2035 * It's probably ok if the pkthdr dup fails (because
2036 * the deep copy of the tag chain failed), but for now
2037 * be conservative and just discard the copy since
2038 * code below may some day want the tags.
2042 mtemp->m_type = m->m_type;
2043 mtemp->m_len = imin((IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) + 8,
2045 mtemp->m_pkthdr.len = mtemp->m_len;
2046 m_copydata(m, 0, mtemp->m_len, mtod(mtemp, caddr_t));
2051 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
2054 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
2055 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
2056 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
2057 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
2058 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
2059 * or a route modified by a redirect.
2061 if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
2062 !(rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED)) &&
2063 satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
2064 ipsendredirects && !using_srcrt && next_hop == NULL) {
2065 u_long src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
2066 struct in_ifaddr *rt_ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)rt->rt_ifa;
2068 if (rt_ifa != NULL &&
2069 (src & rt_ifa->ia_subnetmask) == rt_ifa->ia_subnet) {
2070 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
2071 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
2073 dest = pkt_dst.s_addr;
2075 * Router requirements says to only send
2078 type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
2079 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
2082 kprintf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code, dest);
2087 error = ip_output(m, NULL, &fwd_ro, IP_FORWARDING, NULL, NULL);
2089 ipstat.ips_forward++;
2092 ipflow_create(&fwd_ro, mtemp);
2095 ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
2097 ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
2104 * Errors that do not require generating ICMP message
2109 * A router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
2110 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
2111 * Source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
2112 * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
2113 * Those who need source quench packets may re-enable them
2114 * via the net.inet.ip.sendsourcequench sysctl.
2116 if (!ip_sendsourcequench)
2120 case EACCES: /* ipfw denied packet */
2124 KASSERT((mtemp->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
2125 mtemp->m_data == mtemp->m_pktdat,
2126 ("ip_forward invalid mtemp2"));
2127 mcopy = m_copym(mtemp, 0, mtemp->m_len, M_NOWAIT);
2132 * Send ICMP message.
2135 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */
2136 /* type, code set above */
2139 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
2144 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
2145 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
2149 type = ICMP_UNREACH;
2150 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
2153 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
2154 * originator the tunnel MTU.
2155 * tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
2158 if (fwd_ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
2159 struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
2164 sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
2170 destmtu = fwd_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2172 /* count IPsec header size */
2173 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
2178 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
2179 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
2182 if (sp->req != NULL && sp->req->sav != NULL &&
2183 sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
2184 ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
2185 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
2186 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
2188 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2189 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
2196 #elif defined(FAST_IPSEC)
2198 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
2199 * originator the tunnel MTU.
2200 * tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
2203 if (fwd_ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
2204 struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
2209 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
2215 destmtu = fwd_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2217 /* count IPsec header size */
2218 ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
2223 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
2224 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
2227 if (sp->req != NULL &&
2228 sp->req->sav != NULL &&
2229 sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
2230 ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
2231 if (ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
2232 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) {
2234 ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2235 destmtu -= ipsechdr;
2242 #else /* !IPSEC && !FAST_IPSEC */
2243 if (fwd_ro.ro_rt != NULL)
2244 destmtu = fwd_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
2246 ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
2250 type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
2254 case EACCES: /* ipfw denied packet */
2255 panic("ip_forward EACCES should not reach");
2257 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
2260 m_tag_delete_chain(mtemp);
2261 if (fwd_ro.ro_rt != NULL)
2262 RTFREE(fwd_ro.ro_rt);
2266 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
2269 if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
2273 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
2274 SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
2276 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2278 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
2279 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
2280 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
2282 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2284 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) {
2285 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_ttl,
2286 sizeof(u_char), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
2288 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2292 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
2293 * than they already were.
2295 /* options were tossed already */
2296 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
2297 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
2298 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2300 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2302 /* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
2303 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
2304 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(m),
2305 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
2307 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2310 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
2313 struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
2316 struct sockaddr_dl *sdp;
2317 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl2 = &sdlbuf.sdl;
2319 if (((ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) &&
2320 ((ifp->if_index != 0) && (ifp->if_index <= if_index))) {
2321 sdp = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
2323 * Change our mind and don't try copy.
2325 if ((sdp->sdl_family != AF_LINK) ||
2326 (sdp->sdl_len > sizeof(sdlbuf))) {
2329 bcopy(sdp, sdl2, sdp->sdl_len);
2333 offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
2334 sdl2->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2335 sdl2->sdl_index = 0;
2336 sdl2->sdl_nlen = sdl2->sdl_alen = sdl2->sdl_slen = 0;
2338 *mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) sdl2, sdl2->sdl_len,
2339 IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
2341 mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
2346 * XXX these routines are called from the upper part of the kernel.
2348 * They could also be moved to ip_mroute.c, since all the RSVP
2349 * handling is done there already.
2352 ip_rsvp_init(struct socket *so)
2354 if (so->so_type != SOCK_RAW ||
2355 so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RSVP)
2358 if (ip_rsvpd != NULL)
2363 * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-increment
2364 * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2379 * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-decrement
2380 * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
2390 rsvp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
2392 struct mbuf *m = *mp;
2396 if (rsvp_input_p) { /* call the real one if loaded */
2398 rsvp_input_p(mp, offp, proto);
2399 return(IPPROTO_DONE);
2402 /* Can still get packets with rsvp_on = 0 if there is a local member
2403 * of the group to which the RSVP packet is addressed. But in this
2404 * case we want to throw the packet away.
2409 return(IPPROTO_DONE);
2412 if (ip_rsvpd != NULL) {
2414 rip_input(mp, offp, proto);
2415 return(IPPROTO_DONE);
2417 /* Drop the packet */
2419 return(IPPROTO_DONE);