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.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Alexander Langer
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.\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man9/module.9,v 1.5.2.2 2001/08/17 13:08:54 ru Exp $
.\" $DragonFly: src/share/man/man9/module.9,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:37:01 dillon Exp $
.\"
.Dd March 1, 2001
.Dt MODULE 9
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm module
.Nd structure describing a kernel module
.Sh DESCRIPTION
Each module in the kernel is described by a
.Vt module_t
structure.
The structure contains the name of the device, a unique ID number,
a pointer to an event handler function and to an argument,
which is given to the event handler,
as well as some kernel internal data.
.Pp
The
.Xr DECLARE_MODULE 9
macro
registers the module with the system.
When the module is loaded, the event handler function is called with
the
.Fa what
argument set to
.Dv MOD_LOAD .
On unload,
.Fa what
is set to
.Dv MOD_UNLOAD .
When the system is shutting down,
.Fa what
contains the value of
.Dv MOD_SHUTDOWN .
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Bd -literal
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>

static int foo_handler(module_t mod, int /*modeventtype_t*/ what,
                       void *arg);

static moduledata_t mod_data= {
        "foo",
        foo_handler,
        0
};

MODULE_VERSION(foo, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(foo, bar, 1, 3, 4);

DECLARE_MODULE(foo, mod_data, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY);
.Ed
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr DECLARE_MODULE 9 ,
.Xr DEV_MODULE 9 ,
.Xr DRIVER_MODULE 9 ,
.Xr MODULE_DEPEND 9 ,
.Xr MODULE_VERSION 9 ,
.Xr SYSCALL_MODULE 9
.Pp
.Pa /usr/share/examples/kld
.Sh AUTHORS
This man page was written by
.An Alexander Langer Aq alex@FreeBSD.org .