/* $Id: audit-bsm.c,v 1.1 2005/02/20 10:08:00 dtucker Exp $ */ /* * TODO * * - deal with overlap between this and sys_auth_allowed_user * sys_auth_record_login and record_failed_login. */ /* * Copyright 1988-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ /* #pragma ident "@(#)bsmaudit.c 1.1 01/09/17 SMI" */ #include "includes.h" #if defined(USE_BSM_AUDIT) #include "ssh.h" #include "log.h" #include "auth.h" #include "xmalloc.h" #ifndef AUE_openssh # define AUE_openssh 32800 #endif #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(HAVE_GETAUDIT_ADDR) #define AuditInfoStruct auditinfo_addr #define AuditInfoTermID au_tid_addr_t #define GetAuditFunc(a,b) getaudit_addr((a),(b)) #define GetAuditFuncText "getaudit_addr" #define SetAuditFunc(a,b) setaudit_addr((a),(b)) #define SetAuditFuncText "setaudit_addr" #define AUToSubjectFunc au_to_subject_ex #define AUToReturnFunc(a,b) au_to_return32((a), (int32_t)(b)) #else #define AuditInfoStruct auditinfo #define AuditInfoTermID au_tid_t #define GetAuditFunc(a,b) getaudit(a) #define GetAuditFuncText "getaudit" #define SetAuditFunc(a,b) setaudit(a) #define SetAuditFuncText "setaudit" #define AUToSubjectFunc au_to_subject #define AUToReturnFunc(a,b) au_to_return((a), (u_int)(b)) #endif extern int cannot_audit(int); extern void aug_init(void); extern dev_t aug_get_port(void); extern int aug_get_machine(char *, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *); extern void aug_save_auid(au_id_t); extern void aug_save_uid(uid_t); extern void aug_save_euid(uid_t); extern void aug_save_gid(gid_t); extern void aug_save_egid(gid_t); extern void aug_save_pid(pid_t); extern void aug_save_asid(au_asid_t); extern void aug_save_tid(dev_t, unsigned int); extern void aug_save_tid_ex(dev_t, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t); extern int aug_save_me(void); extern int aug_save_namask(void); extern void aug_save_event(au_event_t); extern void aug_save_sorf(int); extern void aug_save_text(char *); extern void aug_save_text1(char *); extern void aug_save_text2(char *); extern void aug_save_na(int); extern void aug_save_user(char *); extern void aug_save_path(char *); extern int aug_save_policy(void); extern void aug_save_afunc(int (*)(int)); extern int aug_audit(void); extern int aug_na_selected(void); extern int aug_selected(void); extern int aug_daemon_session(void); #ifndef HAVE_GETTEXT # define gettext(a) (a) #endif extern Authctxt *the_authctxt; static AuditInfoTermID ssh_bsm_tid; /* Below is the low-level BSM interface code */ /* * Check if the specified event is selected (enabled) for auditing. * Returns 1 if the event is selected, 0 if not and -1 on failure. */ static int selected(char *username, uid_t uid, au_event_t event, int sf) { int rc, sorf; char naflags[512]; struct au_mask mask; mask.am_success = mask.am_failure = 0; if (uid < 0) { /* get flags for non-attributable (to a real user) events */ rc = getacna(naflags, sizeof(naflags)); if (rc == 0) (void) getauditflagsbin(naflags, &mask); } else rc = au_user_mask(username, &mask); sorf = (sf == 0) ? AU_PRS_SUCCESS : AU_PRS_FAILURE; return(au_preselect(event, &mask, sorf, AU_PRS_REREAD)); } static void bsm_audit_record(int typ, char *string, au_event_t event_no) { int ad, rc, sel; uid_t uid = -1; gid_t gid = -1; pid_t pid = getpid(); AuditInfoTermID tid = ssh_bsm_tid; if (the_authctxt != NULL && the_authctxt->valid) { uid = the_authctxt->pw->pw_uid; gid = the_authctxt->pw->pw_gid; } rc = (typ == 0) ? 0 : -1; sel = selected(the_authctxt->user, uid, event_no, rc); debug3("BSM audit: typ %d rc %d \"%s\"", typ, rc, string); if (!sel) return; /* audit event does not match mask, do not write */ debug3("BSM audit: writing audit new record"); ad = au_open(); (void) au_write(ad, AUToSubjectFunc(uid, uid, gid, uid, gid, pid, pid, &tid)); (void) au_write(ad, au_to_text(string)); (void) au_write(ad, AUToReturnFunc(typ, rc)); rc = au_close(ad, AU_TO_WRITE, event_no); if (rc < 0) error("BSM audit: %s failed to write \"%s\" record: %s", __func__, string, strerror(errno)); } static void bsm_audit_session_setup(void) { int rc; struct AuditInfoStruct info; au_mask_t mask; if (the_authctxt == NULL) { error("BSM audit: session setup internal error (NULL ctxt)"); return; } if (the_authctxt->valid) info.ai_auid = the_authctxt->pw->pw_uid; else info.ai_auid = -1; info.ai_asid = getpid(); mask.am_success = 0; mask.am_failure = 0; (void) au_user_mask(the_authctxt->user, &mask); info.ai_mask.am_success = mask.am_success; info.ai_mask.am_failure = mask.am_failure; info.ai_termid = ssh_bsm_tid; rc = SetAuditFunc(&info, sizeof(info)); if (rc < 0) error("BSM audit: %s: %s failed: %s", __func__, SetAuditFuncText, strerror(errno)); } static void bsm_audit_bad_login(const char *what) { char textbuf[BSM_TEXTBUFSZ]; if (the_authctxt->valid) { (void) snprintf(textbuf, sizeof (textbuf), gettext("invalid %s for user %s"), what, the_authctxt->user); bsm_audit_record(4, textbuf, AUE_openssh); } else { (void) snprintf(textbuf, sizeof (textbuf), gettext("invalid user name \"%s\""), the_authctxt->user); bsm_audit_record(3, textbuf, AUE_openssh); } } /* Below is the sshd audit API code */ void audit_connection_from(const char *host, int port) { AuditInfoTermID *tid = &ssh_bsm_tid; char buf[1024]; if (cannot_audit(0)) return; debug3("BSM audit: connection from %.100s port %d", host, port); /* populate our terminal id structure */ #if defined(HAVE_GETAUDIT_ADDR) tid->at_port = (dev_t)port; aug_get_machine((char *)host, &(tid->at_addr[0]), &(tid->at_type)); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08x %08x %08x %08x", tid->at_addr[0], tid->at_addr[1], tid->at_addr[2], tid->at_addr[3]); debug3("BSM audit: iptype %d machine ID %s", (int)tid->at_type, buf); #else /* this is used on IPv4-only machines */ tid->port = (dev_t)port; tid->machine = inet_addr(host); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08x", tid->machine); debug3("BSM audit: machine ID %s", buf); #endif } void audit_run_command(const char *command) { /* not implemented */ } void audit_session_open(const char *ttyn) { /* not implemented */ } void audit_session_close(const char *ttyn) { /* not implemented */ } void audit_event(ssh_audit_event_t event) { char textbuf[BSM_TEXTBUFSZ]; static int logged_in = 0; const char *user = the_authctxt ? the_authctxt->user : "(unknown user)"; if (cannot_audit(0)) return; switch(event) { case SSH_AUTH_SUCCESS: logged_in = 1; bsm_audit_session_setup(); snprintf(textbuf, sizeof(textbuf), gettext("successful login %s"), user); bsm_audit_record(0, textbuf, AUE_openssh); break; case SSH_CONNECTION_CLOSE: /* * We can also get a close event if the user attempted auth * but never succeeded. */ if (logged_in) { snprintf(textbuf, sizeof(textbuf), gettext("sshd logout %s"), the_authctxt->user); bsm_audit_record(0, textbuf, AUE_logout); } else { debug("%s: connection closed without authentication", __func__); } break; case SSH_NOLOGIN: bsm_audit_record(1, gettext("logins disabled by /etc/nologin"), AUE_openssh); break; case SSH_LOGIN_EXCEED_MAXTRIES: snprintf(textbuf, sizeof(textbuf), gettext("too many tries for user %s"), the_authctxt->user); bsm_audit_record(1, textbuf, AUE_openssh); break; case SSH_LOGIN_ROOT_DENIED: bsm_audit_record(2, gettext("not_console"), AUE_openssh); break; case SSH_AUTH_FAIL_PASSWD: bsm_audit_bad_login("password"); break; case SSH_AUTH_FAIL_KBDINT: bsm_audit_bad_login("interactive password entry"); break; default: debug("%s: unhandled event %d", __func__, event); } } #endif /* BSM */