.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by the University of .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)readlink.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sys/readlink.2,v 1.7.2.4 2001/12/14 18:34:01 ru Exp $ .\" $DragonFly: src/lib/libcr/sys/Attic/readlink.2,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:26:47 dillon Exp $ .\" .Dd June 4, 1993 .Dt READLINK 2 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm readlink .Nd read value of a symbolic link .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libc .Sh SYNOPSIS .In unistd.h .Ft int .Fn readlink "const char *path" "char *buf" "int bufsiz" .Sh DESCRIPTION .Fn Readlink places the contents of the symbolic link .Fa path in the buffer .Fa buf , which has size .Fa bufsiz . The .Fn readlink function does not append a .Dv NUL character to .Fa buf . .Sh RETURN VALUES The call returns the count of characters placed in the buffer if it succeeds, or a -1 if an error occurs, placing the error code in the global variable .Va errno . .Sh ERRORS .Fn Readlink will fail if: .Bl -tag -width Er .It Bq Er ENOTDIR A component of the path prefix is not a directory. .It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters, or an entire path name exceeded 1023 characters. .It Bq Er ENOENT The named file does not exist. .It Bq Er EACCES Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix. .It Bq Er ELOOP Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname. .It Bq Er EINVAL The named file is not a symbolic link. .It Bq Er EIO An I/O error occurred while reading from the file system. .It Bq Er EFAULT .Fa Buf extends outside the process's allocated address space. .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr lstat 2 , .Xr stat 2 , .Xr symlink 2 , .Xr symlink 7 .Sh HISTORY The .Fn readlink function call appeared in .Bx 4.2 .