1 .\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
2 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
13 .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
14 .\" without specific prior written permission.
16 .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 .\" @(#)apply.1 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/94
36 .Nd apply a command to a set of arguments
42 .Ar command argument ...
46 utility runs the named
53 Character sequences of the form
59 is a digit from 1 to 9, are replaced by the
63 In this case, the largest digit number of arguments are discarded for
67 The options are as follows:
68 .Bl -tag -width indent
70 Normally arguments are taken singly; the optional number
72 specifies the number of arguments to be passed to
74 If the number is zero,
76 is run, without arguments, once for each
87 The use of the character
89 as a magic character may be changed with the
93 Display the commands that would have been executed, but do not actually
97 The following environment variable affects the execution of
101 Pathname of shell to use.
102 If this variable is not defined, the Bourne shell is used.
105 .Bl -tag -width /bin/sh -compact
110 .Bl -tag -width apply -compact
111 .It Li "apply echo *"
114 .It Li "apply \-2 cmp a1 b1 a2 b2 a3 b3"
115 compares the `a' files to the `b' files;
116 .It Li "apply \-0 who 1 2 3 4 5"
120 .It Li "apply \'ln %1 /usr/joe\'" *
121 links all files in the current directory to the directory
132 Shell metacharacters in
134 may have bizarre effects; it is best to enclose complicated
135 commands in single quotes
140 utility does not recognize multibyte characters.