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33 * @(#)filedesc.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
34 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.19.2.5 2003/06/06 20:21:32 tegge Exp $
35 * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.20 2006/10/27 04:56:33 dillon Exp $
38 #ifndef _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
39 #define _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
42 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
47 #ifndef _SYS_SPINLOCK_H_
48 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
50 #ifndef _SYS_NAMECACHE_H_
51 #include <sys/namecache.h>
55 * This structure is used for the management of descriptors. It may be
56 * shared by multiple processes.
58 * A process is initially started out with NDFILE descriptors stored within
59 * this structure, selected to be enough for typical applications based on
60 * the historical limit of 20 open files (and the usage of descriptors by
61 * shells) and the constraint of being one less than a power of 2.
62 * If these descriptors are exhausted, a larger descriptor table
63 * may be allocated, up to a process' resource limit; the internal arrays
64 * are then unused. Each time the file table runs out, it is doubled until
65 * the resource limit is reached.
67 #define NDFILE 15 /* must be of the form 2^n - 1 */
77 char reserved; /* descriptor has been reserved */
78 int allocated; /* subtree allocation count */
82 struct fdnode *fd_files; /* file structures for open files */
83 struct vnode *fd_cdir; /* current directory (phaseout) */
84 struct vnode *fd_rdir; /* root directory (phaseout) */
85 struct vnode *fd_jdir; /* jail root directory (phaseout) */
86 struct nchandle fd_ncdir; /* current directory */
87 struct nchandle fd_nrdir; /* root directory */
88 struct nchandle fd_njdir; /* jail directory */
89 int fd_nfiles; /* number of open files allocated */
90 int fd_lastfile; /* high-water mark of fd_files */
91 int fd_freefile; /* approx. next free file */
92 int fd_cmask; /* mask for file creation */
93 int fd_refcnt; /* reference count */
94 int fd_softrefs; /* softrefs to prevent destruction */
95 int fd_holdleaderscount; /* block fdfree() for shared close() */
96 int fd_holdleaderswakeup; /* fdfree() needs wakeup */
97 struct spinlock fd_spin;
98 struct fdnode fd_builtin_files[NDFILE];
102 * Structure to keep track of (process leader, struct fildedesc) tuples.
103 * Each process has a pointer to such a structure when detailed tracking
104 * is needed. e.g. when rfork(RFPROC | RFMEM) causes a file descriptor
105 * table to be shared by processes having different "p_leader" pointers
106 * and thus distinct POSIX style locks.
108 struct filedesc_to_leader {
109 int fdl_refcount; /* references from struct proc */
110 int fdl_holdcount; /* temporary hold during closef */
111 int fdl_wakeup; /* fdfree() waits on closef() */
112 struct proc *fdl_leader; /* owner of POSIX locks */
114 struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_prev;
115 struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_next;
119 * Per-process open flags.
121 #define UF_EXCLOSE 0x01 /* auto-close on exec */
124 * This structure that holds the information needed to send a SIGIO or
125 * a SIGURG signal to a process or process group when new data arrives
126 * on a device or socket. The structure is placed on an SLIST belonging
127 * to the proc or pgrp so that the entire list may be revoked when the
128 * process exits or the process group disappears.
132 struct proc *siu_proc; /* process to receive SIGIO/SIGURG */
133 struct pgrp *siu_pgrp; /* process group to receive ... */
135 SLIST_ENTRY(sigio) sio_pgsigio; /* sigio's for process or group */
136 struct sigio **sio_myref; /* location of the pointer that holds */
137 struct ucred *sio_ucred; /* current credentials */
138 uid_t sio_ruid; /* real user id */
139 pid_t sio_pgid; /* pgid for signals */
141 #define sio_proc sio_u.siu_proc
142 #define sio_pgrp sio_u.siu_pgrp
144 SLIST_HEAD(sigiolst, sigio);
153 * Kernel global variables and routines.
155 int dupfdopen (struct filedesc *, int, int, int, int);
156 int fdalloc (struct proc *p, int want, int *result);
157 int fdavail (struct proc *p, int n);
158 int falloc (struct lwp *lp, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd);
159 void fsetfd (struct filedesc *fdp, struct file *fp, int fd);
160 int fgetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int *flagsp);
161 int fsetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int add_flags);
162 int fclrfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int rem_flags);
163 void fsetcred (struct file *fp, struct ucred *cr);
164 void fdinit_bootstrap(struct proc *p0, struct filedesc *fdp0, int cmask);
165 struct filedesc *fdinit (struct proc *p);
166 struct filedesc *fdshare (struct proc *p);
167 int fdcopy (struct proc *p, struct filedesc **fpp);
168 void fdfree (struct proc *p, struct filedesc *repl);
169 int fdrevoke(void *f_data, short f_type, struct ucred *cred);
170 int closef (struct file *fp, struct proc *p);
171 void fdcloseexec (struct proc *p);
172 int fdcheckstd (struct lwp *lp);
173 struct file *holdfp (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int flag);
174 int holdsock (struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp);
175 int holdvnode (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file **fpp);
176 int fdissequential (struct file *);
177 void fdsequential (struct file *, int);
178 pid_t fgetown (struct sigio **);
179 int fsetown (pid_t, struct sigio **);
180 void funsetown (struct sigio **);
181 void funsetownlst (struct sigiolst *);
182 void setugidsafety (struct proc *p);
183 void allfiles_scan_exclusive(int (*callback)(struct file *, void *), void *data);
185 struct filedesc_to_leader *
186 filedesc_to_leader_alloc(struct filedesc_to_leader *old,
187 struct proc *leader);