2 * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@kfreebsd.org>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/pci/pci_bus.c,v 1.128.8.1 2009/04/15 03:14:26 kensmith Exp $
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
38 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
39 #include <bus/pci/pcib_private.h>
40 #include <bus/isa/isavar.h>
41 #include <machine/md_var.h>
43 #include "legacyvar.h"
44 #include "pci_cfgreg.h"
48 static int pcibios_pcib_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev,
52 legacy_pcib_maxslots(device_t dev)
57 /* read configuration space register */
60 legacy_pcib_read_config(device_t dev, int bus, int slot, int func,
63 return(pci_cfgregread(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes));
66 /* write configuration space register */
69 legacy_pcib_write_config(device_t dev, int bus, int slot, int func,
70 int reg, u_int32_t data, int bytes)
72 pci_cfgregwrite(bus, slot, func, reg, data, bytes);
75 /* Pass MSI requests up to the nexus. */
78 legacy_pcib_alloc_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount,
83 bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
84 return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, maxcount,
89 legacy_pcib_alloc_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int *irq)
93 bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
94 return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
98 legacy_pcib_map_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
103 bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
104 return (PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq, addr, data));
108 legacy_pcib_is_host_bridge(int bus, int slot, int func,
109 uint32_t id, uint8_t class, uint8_t subclass,
112 const char *s = NULL;
113 static uint8_t pxb[4]; /* hack for 450nx */
119 s = "Intel 824?? host to PCI bridge";
120 /* XXX This is a guess */
121 /* *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x41, 1); */
125 s = "Intel 82810 (i810 GMCH) Host To Hub bridge";
128 s = "Intel 82810-DC100 (i810-DC100 GMCH) Host To Hub bridge";
131 s = "Intel 82810E (i810E GMCH) Host To Hub bridge";
134 s = "Intel 82815 (i815 GMCH) Host To Hub bridge";
137 s = "Intel 82443LX (440 LX) host to PCI bridge";
140 s = "Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge";
143 s = "Intel 82443BX host to PCI bridge (AGP disabled)";
146 s = "Intel 82443MX host to PCI bridge";
149 s = "Intel 82443GX host to PCI bridge";
152 s = "Intel 82443GX host to AGP bridge";
155 s = "Intel 82443GX host to PCI bridge (AGP disabled)";
158 s = "Intel 82454KX/GX (Orion) host to PCI bridge";
159 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x4a, 1);
163 * For the 450nx chipset, there is a whole bundle of
164 * things pretending to be host bridges. The MIOC will
165 * be seen first and isn't really a pci bridge (the
166 * actual busses are attached to the PXB's). We need to
167 * read the registers of the MIOC to figure out the
168 * bus numbers for the PXB channels.
170 * Since the MIOC doesn't have a pci bus attached, we
171 * pretend it wasn't there.
173 pxb[0] = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
174 0xd0, 1); /* BUSNO[0] */
175 pxb[1] = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
176 0xd1, 1) + 1; /* SUBA[0]+1 */
177 pxb[2] = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
178 0xd3, 1); /* BUSNO[1] */
179 pxb[3] = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
180 0xd4, 1) + 1; /* SUBA[1]+1 */
185 s = "Intel 82454NX PXB#0, Bus#A";
189 s = "Intel 82454NX PXB#0, Bus#B";
193 s = "Intel 82454NX PXB#1, Bus#A";
197 s = "Intel 82454NX PXB#1, Bus#B";
203 /* AMD -- vendor 0x1022 */
205 s = "AMD Elan SC520 host to PCI bridge";
207 init_AMD_Elan_sc520();
210 "*** WARNING: missing CPU_ELAN -- timekeeping may be wrong\n");
214 s = "AMD-751 host to PCI bridge";
217 s = "AMD-761 host to PCI bridge";
220 /* SiS -- vendor 0x1039 */
231 s = "SiS 5591 host to PCI bridge";
234 s = "SiS 5591 host to AGP bridge";
237 /* VLSI -- vendor 0x1004 */
239 s = "VLSI 82C592 Host to PCI bridge";
242 /* XXX Here is MVP3, I got the datasheet but NO M/B to test it */
243 /* totally. Please let me know if anything wrong. -F */
244 /* XXX need info on the MVP3 -- any takers? */
246 s = "VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) host bridge";
249 /* AcerLabs -- vendor 0x10b9 */
250 /* Funny : The datasheet told me vendor id is "10b8",sub-vendor */
251 /* id is '10b9" but the register always shows "10b9". -Foxfair */
253 s = "AcerLabs M1541 (Aladdin-V) PCI host bridge";
256 /* OPTi -- vendor 0x1045 */
258 s = "OPTi 82C700 host to PCI bridge";
261 s = "OPTi 82C822 host to PCI Bridge";
264 /* ServerWorks -- vendor 0x1166 */
266 s = "ServerWorks NB6536 2.0HE host to PCI bridge";
267 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x44, 1);
276 case 0x010f1014: /* IBM re-badged ServerWorks chipset */
277 s = "ServerWorks host to PCI bridge";
278 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x44, 1);
282 s = "ServerWorks NB6635 3.0LE host to PCI bridge";
283 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x44, 1);
287 s = "ServerWorks CIOB30 host to PCI bridge";
288 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x44, 1);
293 case 0x03021014: /* IBM re-badged ServerWorks chipset */
294 s = "ServerWorks CMIC-HE host to PCI-X bridge";
295 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x44, 1);
298 /* XXX unknown chipset, but working */
302 s = "ServerWorks host to PCI bridge(unknown chipset)";
303 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0x44, 1);
306 /* Compaq/HP -- vendor 0x0e11 */
308 s = "Compaq/HP Model 6010 HotPlug PCI Bridge";
309 *busnum = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func, 0xc8, 1);
312 /* Integrated Micro Solutions -- vendor 0x10e0 */
314 s = "Integrated Micro Solutions VL Bridge";
318 if (class == PCIC_BRIDGE && subclass == PCIS_BRIDGE_HOST)
319 s = "Host to PCI bridge";
327 * Scan the first pci bus for host-pci bridges and add pcib instances
328 * to the nexus for each bridge.
331 legacy_pcib_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
340 devclass_t pci_devclass;
342 if (pci_cfgregopen() == 0)
345 * Check to see if we haven't already had a PCI bus added
346 * via some other means. If we have, bail since otherwise
347 * we're going to end up duplicating it.
349 if ((pci_devclass = devclass_find("pci")) &&
350 devclass_get_device(pci_devclass, 0))
355 for (slot = 0; slot <= PCI_SLOTMAX; slot++) {
357 hdrtype = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
360 * When enumerating bus devices, the standard says that
361 * one should check the header type and ignore the slots whose
362 * header types that the software doesn't know about. We use
363 * this to filter out devices.
365 if ((hdrtype & PCIM_HDRTYPE) > PCI_MAXHDRTYPE)
367 if ((hdrtype & PCIM_MFDEV) &&
368 (!found_orion || hdrtype != 0xff))
369 pcifunchigh = PCI_FUNCMAX;
372 for (func = 0; func <= pcifunchigh; func++) {
374 * Read the IDs and class from the device.
377 u_int8_t class, subclass, busnum;
382 id = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
386 class = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
388 subclass = legacy_pcib_read_config(0, bus, slot, func,
391 s = legacy_pcib_is_host_bridge(bus, slot, func,
398 * Check to see if the physical bus has already
399 * been seen. Eg: hybrid 32 and 64 bit host
400 * bridges to the same logical bus.
402 if (device_get_children(parent, &devs, &ndevs) == 0) {
403 for (i = 0; s != NULL && i < ndevs; i++) {
404 if (strcmp(device_get_name(devs[i]),
407 if (legacy_get_pcibus(devs[i]) == busnum)
417 * Add at priority 100 to make sure we
418 * go after any motherboard resources
420 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, parent, 100 + busnum,
422 device_set_desc(child, s);
423 legacy_set_pcibus(child, busnum);
426 if (id == 0x12258086)
428 if (id == 0x84c48086)
432 if (found824xx && bus == 0) {
438 * Make sure we add at least one bridge since some old
439 * hardware doesn't actually have a host-pci bridge device.
440 * Note that pci_cfgregopen() thinks we have PCI devices..
445 "legacy_pcib_identify: no bridge found, adding pcib0 anyway\n");
446 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, parent, 100, "pcib", 0);
447 legacy_set_pcibus(child, 0);
453 legacy_pcib_probe(device_t dev)
455 if (pci_cfgregopen() == 0)
461 legacy_pcib_attach(device_t dev)
467 * Look for a PCI BIOS interrupt routing table as that will be
468 * our method of routing interrupts if we have one.
470 bus = pcib_get_bus(dev);
471 if (pci_pir_probe(bus, 0)) {
472 pir = BUS_ADD_CHILD(device_get_parent(dev), device_get_parent(dev), 0, "pir", 0);
474 device_probe_and_attach(pir);
476 device_add_child(dev, "pci", bus);
477 return bus_generic_attach(dev);
481 legacy_pcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which,
486 case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
490 *result = legacy_get_pcibus(dev);
497 legacy_pcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which,
502 case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
505 legacy_set_pcibus(dev, value);
511 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_pci);
513 static unsigned long legacy_host_mem_start = 0x80000000;
514 /* XXX need TUNABLE_ULONG */
515 TUNABLE_INT("hw.pci.host_mem_start", (int *)&legacy_host_mem_start);
516 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_pci, OID_AUTO, host_mem_start, CTLFLAG_RD,
517 &legacy_host_mem_start, 0x80000000,
518 "Limit the host bridge memory to being above this address. Must be\n\
519 set at boot via a tunable.");
522 legacy_pcib_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
523 u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
526 * If no memory preference is given, use upper 32MB slot most
527 * bioses use for their memory window. Typically other bridges
528 * before us get in the way to assert their preferences on memory.
529 * Hardcoding like this sucks, so a more MD/MI way needs to be
530 * found to do it. This is typically only used on older laptops
531 * that don't have pci busses behind pci bridge, so assuming > 32MB
534 * However, this can cause problems for other chipsets, so we make
535 * this tunable by hw.pci.host_mem_start.
537 if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY && start == 0UL && end == ~0UL)
538 start = legacy_host_mem_start;
539 if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && start == 0UL && end == ~0UL)
541 return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid, start, end,
545 static device_method_t legacy_pcib_methods[] = {
546 /* Device interface */
547 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, legacy_pcib_identify),
548 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, legacy_pcib_probe),
549 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, legacy_pcib_attach),
550 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
551 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
552 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
555 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
556 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, legacy_pcib_read_ivar),
557 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, legacy_pcib_write_ivar),
558 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, legacy_pcib_alloc_resource),
559 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource),
560 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
561 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
562 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr),
563 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr),
566 DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots, legacy_pcib_maxslots),
567 DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config, legacy_pcib_read_config),
568 DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config, legacy_pcib_write_config),
569 DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt, pcibios_pcib_route_interrupt),
570 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi, legacy_pcib_alloc_msi),
571 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi, pcib_release_msi),
572 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix, legacy_pcib_alloc_msix),
573 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix, pcib_release_msix),
574 DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi, legacy_pcib_map_msi),
578 static devclass_t hostb_devclass;
580 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcib, legacy_pcib_driver, legacy_pcib_methods, 1);
581 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, legacy, legacy_pcib_driver, hostb_devclass, 0, 0);
585 * Install placeholder to claim the resources owned by the
586 * PCI bus interface. This could be used to extract the
587 * config space registers in the extreme case where the PnP
588 * ID is available and the PCI BIOS isn't, but for now we just
589 * eat the PnP ID and do nothing else.
591 * XXX we should silence this probe, as it will generally confuse
594 static struct isa_pnp_id pcibus_pnp_ids[] = {
595 { 0x030ad041 /* PNP0A03 */, "PCI Bus" },
600 pcibus_pnp_probe(device_t dev)
604 if ((result = ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, pcibus_pnp_ids)) <= 0)
610 pcibus_pnp_attach(device_t dev)
615 static device_method_t pcibus_pnp_methods[] = {
616 /* Device interface */
617 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, pcibus_pnp_probe),
618 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, pcibus_pnp_attach),
619 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach),
620 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
621 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
622 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
626 static devclass_t pcibus_pnp_devclass;
628 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcibus_pnp, pcibus_pnp_driver, pcibus_pnp_methods, 1);
629 DRIVER_MODULE(pcibus_pnp, isa, pcibus_pnp_driver, pcibus_pnp_devclass, 0, 0);
633 * Provide a PCI-PCI bridge driver for PCI busses behind PCI-PCI bridges
634 * that appear in the PCIBIOS Interrupt Routing Table to use the routing
635 * table for interrupt routing when possible.
637 static int pcibios_pcib_probe(device_t bus);
639 static device_method_t pcibios_pcib_pci_methods[] = {
640 /* Device interface */
641 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, pcibios_pcib_probe),
642 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, pcib_attach),
643 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
644 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
645 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
648 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
649 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, pcib_read_ivar),
650 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, pcib_write_ivar),
651 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, pcib_alloc_resource),
652 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource),
653 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
654 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
655 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr),
656 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr),
659 DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots, pcib_maxslots),
660 DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config, pcib_read_config),
661 DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config, pcib_write_config),
662 DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt, pcibios_pcib_route_interrupt),
663 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi, pcib_alloc_msi),
664 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi, pcib_release_msi),
665 DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix, pcib_alloc_msix),
666 DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix, pcib_release_msix),
667 DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi, pcib_map_msi),
672 static devclass_t pcib_devclass;
674 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcib, pcibios_pcib_driver, pcibios_pcib_pci_methods,
675 sizeof(struct pcib_softc));
676 DRIVER_MODULE(pcibios_pcib, pci, pcibios_pcib_driver, pcib_devclass, 0, 0);
679 pcibios_pcib_probe(device_t dev)
683 if ((pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_BRIDGE) ||
684 (pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_BRIDGE_PCI))
686 bus = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_SECBUS_1, 1);
689 if (!pci_pir_probe(bus, 1))
691 device_set_desc(dev, "PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge");
696 pcibios_pcib_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin)
698 return (pci_pir_route_interrupt(pci_get_bus(dev), pci_get_slot(dev),
699 pci_get_function(dev), pin));