2 * print PPP statistics:
3 * pppstats [-a|-d] [-v|-r|-z] [-c count] [-w wait] [interface]
5 * -a Show absolute values rather than deltas
6 * -d Show data rate (kB/s) rather than bytes
7 * -v Show more stats for VJ TCP header compression
8 * -r Show compression ratio
9 * -z Show compression statistics instead of default display
12 * perkins@cps.msu.edu: Added compression statistics and alternate
14 * Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com) 6/92
16 * from the original "slstats" by Van Jacobson
18 * Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California.
19 * All rights reserved.
21 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
22 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
23 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
24 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
25 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
26 * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
27 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
28 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
31 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
33 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/pppstats/pppstats.c,v 1.13 1999/08/28 01:19:11 peter Exp $
34 * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/pppstats/pppstats.c,v 1.7 2005/11/24 23:42:54 swildner Exp $
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <net/ppp_layer/ppp_defs.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h> /* *BSD, Linux, NeXT, Ultrix etc. */
55 #include <net/ppp/if_ppp.h>
58 #include <sys/stropts.h> /* SVR4, Solaris 2, SunOS 4, OSF/1, etc. */
59 #include <net/pppio.h>
63 int vflag, rflag, zflag; /* select type of display */
64 int aflag; /* print absolute values, not deltas */
65 int dflag; /* print data rates, not bytes */
69 int s; /* socket or /dev/ppp file descriptor */
70 int signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
74 #if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(ULTRIX) || defined(NeXT)
79 static void usage(void);
80 static void catchalarm(int);
81 static void get_ppp_stats(struct ppp_stats *);
82 static void get_ppp_cstats(struct ppp_comp_stats *);
83 static void intpr(void);
85 int main(int, char *argv[]);
90 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-a|-d] [-v|-r|-z] [-c count] [-w wait] [interface]\n",
96 * Called if an interval expires before intpr has completed a loop.
97 * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
108 get_ppp_stats(struct ppp_stats *curp)
110 struct ifpppstatsreq req;
112 memset (&req, 0, sizeof (req));
115 req.stats_ptr = (caddr_t) &req.stats;
117 #define ifr_name ifr__name
120 strncpy(req.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(req.ifr_name));
121 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGPPPSTATS, &req) < 0) {
122 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
124 fprintf(stderr, "kernel support missing\n");
126 perror("couldn't get PPP statistics");
133 get_ppp_cstats(struct ppp_comp_stats *csp)
135 struct ifpppcstatsreq creq;
137 memset (&creq, 0, sizeof (creq));
140 creq.stats_ptr = (caddr_t) &creq.stats;
142 #define ifr_name ifr__name
145 strncpy(creq.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(creq.ifr_name));
146 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGPPPCSTATS, &creq) < 0) {
147 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
148 if (errno == ENOTTY) {
149 fprintf(stderr, "no kernel compression support\n");
154 perror("couldn't get PPP compression stats");
160 if (creq.stats.c.bytes_out == 0)
161 creq.stats.c.ratio = 0.0;
163 creq.stats.c.ratio = (double) creq.stats.c.in_count /
164 (double) creq.stats.c.bytes_out;
166 if (creq.stats.d.bytes_out == 0)
167 creq.stats.d.ratio = 0.0;
169 creq.stats.d.ratio = (double) creq.stats.d.in_count /
170 (double) creq.stats.d.bytes_out;
179 strioctl(int fd, int cmd, char *ptr, int ilen, int olen)
187 if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, &str) == -1)
189 if (str.ic_len != olen)
190 fprintf(stderr, "strioctl: expected %d bytes, got %d for cmd %x\n",
191 olen, str.ic_len, cmd);
196 get_ppp_stats(struct ppp_stats *curp)
198 if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_GETSTAT, curp, 0, sizeof(*curp)) < 0) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
201 fprintf(stderr, "kernel support missing\n");
203 perror("couldn't get PPP statistics");
209 get_ppp_cstats(ppp_comp_stats *csp)
211 if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_GETCSTAT, csp, 0, sizeof(*csp)) < 0) {
212 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
213 if (errno == ENOTTY) {
214 fprintf(stderr, "no kernel compression support\n");
219 perror("couldn't get PPP compression statistics");
227 #define MAX0(a) ((int)(a) > 0? (a): 0)
228 #define V(offset) MAX0(cur.offset - old.offset)
229 #define W(offset) MAX0(ccs.offset - ocs.offset)
231 #define RATIO(c, i, u) ((c) == 0? 1.0: (u) / ((double)(c) + (i)))
232 #define CRATE(x) RATIO(W(x.comp_bytes), W(x.inc_bytes), W(x.unc_bytes))
234 #define KBPS(n) ((n) / (interval * 1000.0))
237 * Print a running summary of interface statistics.
238 * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
239 * collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
240 * First line printed is cumulative.
246 sigset_t oldmask, mask;
249 struct ppp_stats cur, old;
250 struct ppp_comp_stats ccs, ocs;
252 memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
253 memset(&ocs, 0, sizeof(ocs));
258 get_ppp_cstats(&ccs);
260 signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
264 if ((line % 20) == 0) {
266 printf("IN: COMPRESSED INCOMPRESSIBLE COMP | ");
267 printf("OUT: COMPRESSED INCOMPRESSIBLE COMP\n");
268 bunit = dflag? "KB/S": "BYTE";
269 printf(" %s PACK %s PACK RATIO | ", bunit, bunit);
270 printf(" %s PACK %s PACK RATIO", bunit, bunit);
272 printf("%8.8s %6.6s %6.6s",
273 "IN", "PACK", "VJCOMP");
276 printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJUNC", "VJERR");
278 printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJTOSS", "NON-VJ");
280 printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "RATIO", "UBYTE");
281 printf(" | %8.8s %6.6s %6.6s",
282 "OUT", "PACK", "VJCOMP");
285 printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJUNC", "NON-VJ");
287 printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJSRCH", "VJMISS");
289 printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "RATIO", "UBYTE");
296 printf("%8.3f %6u %8.3f %6u %6.2f",
297 KBPS(W(d.comp_bytes)),
299 KBPS(W(d.inc_bytes)),
301 ccs.d.ratio / 256.0);
302 printf(" | %8.3f %6u %8.3f %6u %6.2f",
303 KBPS(W(c.comp_bytes)),
305 KBPS(W(c.inc_bytes)),
307 ccs.c.ratio / 256.0);
309 printf("%8u %6u %8u %6u %6.2f",
314 ccs.d.ratio / 256.0);
315 printf(" | %8u %6u %8u %6u %6.2f",
320 ccs.c.ratio / 256.0);
325 printf("%8.3f", KBPS(V(p.ppp_ibytes)));
327 printf("%8u", V(p.ppp_ibytes));
330 V(vj.vjs_compressedin));
333 V(vj.vjs_uncompressedin),
338 V(p.ppp_ipackets) - V(vj.vjs_compressedin)
339 - V(vj.vjs_uncompressedin) - V(vj.vjs_errorin));
341 printf(" %6.2f ", CRATE(d));
343 printf("%6.2f", KBPS(W(d.unc_bytes)));
345 printf("%6u", W(d.unc_bytes));
348 printf(" | %8.3f", KBPS(V(p.ppp_obytes)));
350 printf(" | %8u", V(p.ppp_obytes));
353 V(vj.vjs_compressed));
356 V(vj.vjs_packets) - V(vj.vjs_compressed),
357 V(p.ppp_opackets) - V(vj.vjs_packets));
363 printf(" %6.2f ", CRATE(c));
365 printf("%6.2f", KBPS(W(c.unc_bytes)));
367 printf("%6u", W(c.unc_bytes));
377 if (!infinite && !count)
381 sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
382 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
387 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
400 main(int argc, char *argv[])
408 if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
413 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "advrzc:w:")) != -1) {
431 count = atoi(optarg);
436 interval = atoi(optarg);
447 if (!interval && count)
449 if (interval && !count)
451 if (!interval && !count)
461 if (sscanf(interface, "ppp%d", &unit) != 1) {
462 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid interface '%s' specified\n",
463 progname, interface);
470 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
472 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
473 perror("couldn't create IP socket");
479 #define ifr_name ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name
481 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
482 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
483 fprintf(stderr, "%s: nonexistent interface '%s' specified\n",
484 progname, interface);
491 dev = "/dev/streams/ppp";
495 if ((s = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
496 fprintf(stderr, "%s: couldn't open ", progname);
500 if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_ATTACH, &unit, sizeof(int), 0) < 0) {
501 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ppp%d is not available\n", progname, unit);