1 /* $NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.34 1997/04/21 01:17:58 lukem Exp $ */
2 /* $FreeBSD: src/sbin/ifconfig/ifmedia.c,v 1.19.2.1 2006/03/01 22:24:23 glebius Exp $ */
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 Jason R. Thorpe.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
38 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the University of
51 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
53 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
54 * without specific prior written permission.
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
71 #include <sys/socket.h>
72 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
76 #include <net/if_dl.h>
77 #include <net/if_types.h>
78 #include <net/if_media.h>
79 #include <net/route.h>
92 static void domediaopt(const char *, int, int);
93 static int get_media_subtype(int, const char *);
94 static int get_media_mode(int, const char *);
95 static int get_media_options(int, const char *);
96 static int lookup_media_word(struct ifmedia_description *, const char *);
97 static void print_media_word(int, int);
98 static void print_media_word_ifconfig(int);
100 static struct ifmedia_description *get_toptype_desc(int);
101 static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *get_toptype_ttos(int);
102 static struct ifmedia_description *get_subtype_desc(int,
103 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos);
108 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
111 memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
112 strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
114 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) < 0) {
116 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA.
121 if (ifmr.ifm_count == 0) {
122 warnx("%s: no media types?", name);
126 media_list = malloc(ifmr.ifm_count * sizeof(int));
127 if (media_list == NULL)
129 ifmr.ifm_ulist = media_list;
131 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) < 0)
132 err(1, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
135 print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_current, 1);
136 if (ifmr.ifm_active != ifmr.ifm_current) {
139 print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_active, 0);
145 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
146 printf("\tstatus: ");
147 switch (IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_active)) {
149 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
152 printf("no carrier");
156 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
159 printf("no carrier");
163 /* XXX: Different value for adhoc? */
164 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
165 printf("associated");
167 printf("no carrier");
170 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
179 if (ifmr.ifm_count > 0 && supmedia) {
180 printf("\tsupported media:\n");
181 for (i = 0; i < ifmr.ifm_count; i++) {
183 print_media_word_ifconfig(media_list[i]);
192 ifmedia_getstate(int s)
194 static struct ifmediareq *ifmr = NULL;
198 ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifmediareq));
202 (void) memset(ifmr, 0, sizeof(struct ifmediareq));
203 (void) strncpy(ifmr->ifm_name, name,
204 sizeof(ifmr->ifm_name));
207 ifmr->ifm_ulist = NULL;
210 * We must go through the motions of reading all
211 * supported media because we need to know both
212 * the current media type and the top-level type.
215 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)ifmr) < 0) {
216 err(1, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
219 if (ifmr->ifm_count == 0)
220 errx(1, "%s: no media types?", name);
222 mwords = (int *)malloc(ifmr->ifm_count * sizeof(int));
226 ifmr->ifm_ulist = mwords;
227 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)ifmr) < 0)
228 err(1, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
235 setifmediacallback(int s, void *arg)
237 struct ifmediareq *ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)arg;
238 static int did_it = 0;
241 ifr.ifr_media = ifmr->ifm_current;
242 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
243 err(1, "SIOCSIFMEDIA (media)");
244 free(ifmr->ifm_ulist);
251 setmedia(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
253 struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
257 ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
260 * We are primarily concerned with the top-level type.
261 * However, "current" may be only IFM_NONE, so we just look
262 * for the top-level type in the first "supported type"
265 * (I'm assuming that all supported media types for a given
266 * interface will be the same top-level type..)
268 subtype = get_media_subtype(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
270 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
271 ifr.ifr_media = (ifmr->ifm_current & ~(IFM_NMASK|IFM_TMASK)) |
272 IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]) | subtype;
274 if ((ifr.ifr_media & IFM_TMASK) == 0) {
275 ifr.ifr_media &= ~IFM_GMASK;
278 ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
279 callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
283 setmediaopt(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
286 domediaopt(val, 0, s);
290 unsetmediaopt(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
293 domediaopt(val, 1, s);
297 domediaopt(const char *val, int clear, int s)
299 struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
302 ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
304 options = get_media_options(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
306 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
307 ifr.ifr_media = ifmr->ifm_current;
309 ifr.ifr_media &= ~options;
311 ifr.ifr_media |= options;
313 ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
314 callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
319 setmediamode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
321 struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
324 ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
326 mode = get_media_mode(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
328 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
329 ifr.ifr_media = (ifmr->ifm_current & ~IFM_MMASK) | mode;
331 ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
332 callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
335 /**********************************************************************
336 * A good chunk of this is duplicated from sys/net/ifmedia.c
337 **********************************************************************/
339 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_type_descriptions[] =
340 IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS;
342 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_descriptions[] =
343 IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_DESCRIPTIONS;
345 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_aliases[] =
346 IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_ALIASES;
348 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_descriptions[] =
349 IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
351 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_descriptions[] =
352 IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_DESCRIPTIONS;
354 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_aliases[] =
355 IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_ALIASES;
357 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_option_descriptions[] =
358 IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
360 struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_descriptions[] =
361 IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_DESCRIPTIONS;
363 struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_aliases[] =
364 IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_ALIASES;
366 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_descriptions[] =
367 IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_DESCRIPTIONS;
369 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_aliases[] =
370 IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_ALIASES;
372 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_option_descriptions[] =
373 IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
375 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[] =
376 IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_DESCRIPTIONS;
378 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[] =
379 IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_ALIASES;
381 static struct ifmedia_description ifm_shared_option_descriptions[] =
382 IFM_SHARED_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
384 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype {
386 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
390 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
394 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
399 /* must be in the same order as IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS */
400 static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype ifmedia_types_to_subtypes[] = {
403 { &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
404 { &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
405 { &ifm_subtype_ethernet_descriptions[0], 0 },
406 { &ifm_subtype_ethernet_aliases[0], 1 },
410 { &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
411 { &ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
420 { &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
421 { &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
422 { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_descriptions[0], 0 },
423 { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_aliases[0], 1 },
427 { &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
428 { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
432 { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_descriptions[0], 0 },
433 { &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_aliases[0], 0 },
439 { &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
440 { &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
441 { &ifm_subtype_atm_descriptions[0], 0 },
442 { &ifm_subtype_atm_aliases[0], 1 },
446 { &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
447 { &ifm_subtype_atm_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
457 get_media_subtype(int type, const char *val)
459 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
460 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
463 /* Find the top-level interface type. */
464 for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
465 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
466 if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
468 if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
469 errx(1, "unknown media type 0x%x", type);
471 for (i = 0; ttos->subtypes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
472 rval = lookup_media_word(ttos->subtypes[i].desc, val);
476 errx(1, "unknown media subtype: %s", val);
481 get_media_mode(int type, const char *val)
483 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
484 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
487 /* Find the top-level interface type. */
488 for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
489 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
490 if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
492 if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
493 errx(1, "unknown media mode 0x%x", type);
495 for (i = 0; ttos->modes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
496 rval = lookup_media_word(ttos->modes[i].desc, val);
504 get_media_options(int type, const char *val)
506 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
507 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
508 char *optlist, *optptr;
509 int option = 0, i, rval = 0;
511 /* We muck with the string, so copy it. */
512 optlist = strdup(val);
516 /* Find the top-level interface type. */
517 for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
518 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
519 if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
521 if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
522 errx(1, "unknown media type 0x%x", type);
525 * Look up the options in the user-provided comma-separated
529 for (; (optptr = strtok(optptr, ",")) != NULL; optptr = NULL) {
530 for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
531 option = lookup_media_word(ttos->options[i].desc, optptr);
536 errx(1, "unknown option: %s", optptr);
545 lookup_media_word(struct ifmedia_description *desc, const char *val)
548 for (; desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++)
549 if (strcasecmp(desc->ifmt_string, val) == 0)
550 return (desc->ifmt_word);
555 static struct ifmedia_description *get_toptype_desc(int ifmw)
557 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
559 for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions; desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++)
560 if (IFM_TYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
566 static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *get_toptype_ttos(int ifmw)
568 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
569 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
571 for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
572 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
573 if (IFM_TYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
579 static struct ifmedia_description *get_subtype_desc(int ifmw,
580 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos)
583 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
585 for (i = 0; ttos->subtypes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
586 if (ttos->subtypes[i].alias)
588 for (desc = ttos->subtypes[i].desc;
589 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
590 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
598 static struct ifmedia_description *get_mode_desc(int ifmw,
599 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos)
602 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
604 for (i = 0; ttos->modes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
605 if (ttos->modes[i].alias)
607 for (desc = ttos->modes[i].desc;
608 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
609 if (IFM_MODE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
618 print_media_word(int ifmw, int print_toptype)
620 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
621 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
622 int seen_option = 0, i;
624 /* Find the top-level interface type. */
625 desc = get_toptype_desc(ifmw);
626 ttos = get_toptype_ttos(ifmw);
627 if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL) {
628 printf("<unknown type>");
630 } else if (print_toptype) {
631 printf("%s", desc->ifmt_string);
635 * Don't print the top-level type; it's not like we can
636 * change it, or anything.
640 desc = get_subtype_desc(ifmw, ttos);
644 /* Falling to here means unknown subtype. */
645 printf("<unknown subtype>");
652 printf("%s", desc->ifmt_string);
655 desc = get_mode_desc(ifmw, ttos);
656 if (desc != NULL && strcasecmp("autoselect", desc->ifmt_string))
657 printf(" mode %s", desc->ifmt_string);
661 for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
662 if (ttos->options[i].alias)
664 for (desc = ttos->options[i].desc;
665 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
666 if (ifmw & desc->ifmt_word) {
667 if (seen_option == 0)
669 printf("%s%s", seen_option++ ? "," : "",
674 printf("%s", seen_option ? ">" : "");
678 print_media_word_ifconfig(int ifmw)
680 struct ifmedia_description *desc;
681 struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
684 /* Find the top-level interface type. */
685 desc = get_toptype_desc(ifmw);
686 ttos = get_toptype_ttos(ifmw);
687 if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL) {
688 printf("<unknown type>");
693 * Don't print the top-level type; it's not like we can
694 * change it, or anything.
698 desc = get_subtype_desc(ifmw, ttos);
702 /* Falling to here means unknown subtype. */
703 printf("<unknown subtype>");
707 printf("media %s", desc->ifmt_string);
709 desc = get_mode_desc(ifmw, ttos);
711 printf(" mode %s", desc->ifmt_string);
714 for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
715 if (ttos->options[i].alias)
717 for (desc = ttos->options[i].desc;
718 desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
719 if (ifmw & desc->ifmt_word) {
720 printf(" mediaopt %s", desc->ifmt_string);
726 /**********************************************************************
728 **********************************************************************/
730 static struct cmd media_cmds[] = {
731 DEF_CMD_ARG("media", setmedia),
732 DEF_CMD_ARG("mode", setmediamode),
733 DEF_CMD_ARG("mediaopt", setmediaopt),
734 DEF_CMD_ARG("-mediaopt",unsetmediaopt),
736 static struct afswtch af_media = {
737 .af_name = "af_media",
739 .af_other_status = media_status,
742 static __constructor(101) void
745 #define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
748 for (i = 0; i < N(media_cmds); i++)
749 cmd_register(&media_cmds[i]);
750 af_register(&af_media);