1 /* Interface between GDB and target environments, including files and processes
3 Copyright (C) 1990-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Cygnus Support. Written by John Gilmore.
7 This file is part of GDB.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #if !defined (TARGET_H)
30 struct bp_target_info;
32 struct target_section_table;
33 struct trace_state_variable;
37 struct static_tracepoint_marker;
38 struct traceframe_info;
43 #include "infrun.h" /* For enum exec_direction_kind. */
45 /* This include file defines the interface between the main part
46 of the debugger, and the part which is target-specific, or
47 specific to the communications interface between us and the
50 A TARGET is an interface between the debugger and a particular
51 kind of file or process. Targets can be STACKED in STRATA,
52 so that more than one target can potentially respond to a request.
53 In particular, memory accesses will walk down the stack of targets
54 until they find a target that is interested in handling that particular
55 address. STRATA are artificial boundaries on the stack, within
56 which particular kinds of targets live. Strata exist so that
57 people don't get confused by pushing e.g. a process target and then
58 a file target, and wondering why they can't see the current values
59 of variables any more (the file target is handling them and they
60 never get to the process target). So when you push a file target,
61 it goes into the file stratum, which is always below the process
64 #include "target/target.h"
65 #include "target/resume.h"
66 #include "target/wait.h"
67 #include "target/waitstatus.h"
72 #include "gdb_signals.h"
78 dummy_stratum, /* The lowest of the low */
79 file_stratum, /* Executable files, etc */
80 process_stratum, /* Executing processes or core dump files */
81 thread_stratum, /* Executing threads */
82 record_stratum, /* Support record debugging */
83 arch_stratum /* Architecture overrides */
86 enum thread_control_capabilities
88 tc_none = 0, /* Default: can't control thread execution. */
89 tc_schedlock = 1, /* Can lock the thread scheduler. */
92 /* The structure below stores information about a system call.
93 It is basically used in the "catch syscall" command, and in
94 every function that gives information about a system call.
96 It's also good to mention that its fields represent everything
97 that we currently know about a syscall in GDB. */
100 /* The syscall number. */
103 /* The syscall name. */
107 /* Return a pretty printed form of target_waitstatus.
108 Space for the result is malloc'd, caller must free. */
109 extern char *target_waitstatus_to_string (const struct target_waitstatus *);
111 /* Return a pretty printed form of TARGET_OPTIONS.
112 Space for the result is malloc'd, caller must free. */
113 extern char *target_options_to_string (int target_options);
115 /* Possible types of events that the inferior handler will have to
117 enum inferior_event_type
119 /* Process a normal inferior event which will result in target_wait
122 /* We are called because a timer went off. */
124 /* We are called to do stuff after the inferior stops. */
126 /* We are called to do some stuff after the inferior stops, but we
127 are expected to reenter the proceed() and
128 handle_inferior_event() functions. This is used only in case of
129 'step n' like commands. */
133 /* Target objects which can be transfered using target_read,
134 target_write, et cetera. */
138 /* AVR target specific transfer. See "avr-tdep.c" and "remote.c". */
140 /* SPU target specific transfer. See "spu-tdep.c". */
142 /* Transfer up-to LEN bytes of memory starting at OFFSET. */
143 TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY,
144 /* Memory, avoiding GDB's data cache and trusting the executable.
145 Target implementations of to_xfer_partial never need to handle
146 this object, and most callers should not use it. */
147 TARGET_OBJECT_RAW_MEMORY,
148 /* Memory known to be part of the target's stack. This is cached even
149 if it is not in a region marked as such, since it is known to be
151 TARGET_OBJECT_STACK_MEMORY,
152 /* Memory known to be part of the target code. This is cached even
153 if it is not in a region marked as such. */
154 TARGET_OBJECT_CODE_MEMORY,
155 /* Kernel Unwind Table. See "ia64-tdep.c". */
156 TARGET_OBJECT_UNWIND_TABLE,
157 /* Transfer auxilliary vector. */
159 /* StackGhost cookie. See "sparc-tdep.c". */
160 TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE,
161 /* Target memory map in XML format. */
162 TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY_MAP,
163 /* Flash memory. This object can be used to write contents to
164 a previously erased flash memory. Using it without erasing
165 flash can have unexpected results. Addresses are physical
166 address on target, and not relative to flash start. */
168 /* Available target-specific features, e.g. registers and coprocessors.
169 See "target-descriptions.c". ANNEX should never be empty. */
170 TARGET_OBJECT_AVAILABLE_FEATURES,
171 /* Currently loaded libraries, in XML format. */
172 TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES,
173 /* Currently loaded libraries specific for SVR4 systems, in XML format. */
174 TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES_SVR4,
175 /* Currently loaded libraries specific to AIX systems, in XML format. */
176 TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES_AIX,
177 /* Get OS specific data. The ANNEX specifies the type (running
178 processes, etc.). The data being transfered is expected to follow
179 the DTD specified in features/osdata.dtd. */
180 TARGET_OBJECT_OSDATA,
181 /* Extra signal info. Usually the contents of `siginfo_t' on unix
183 TARGET_OBJECT_SIGNAL_INFO,
184 /* The list of threads that are being debugged. */
185 TARGET_OBJECT_THREADS,
186 /* Collected static trace data. */
187 TARGET_OBJECT_STATIC_TRACE_DATA,
188 /* The HP-UX registers (those that can be obtained or modified by using
189 the TT_LWP_RUREGS/TT_LWP_WUREGS ttrace requests). */
190 TARGET_OBJECT_HPUX_UREGS,
191 /* The HP-UX shared library linkage pointer. ANNEX should be a string
192 image of the code address whose linkage pointer we are looking for.
194 The size of the data transfered is always 8 bytes (the size of an
196 TARGET_OBJECT_HPUX_SOLIB_GOT,
197 /* Traceframe info, in XML format. */
198 TARGET_OBJECT_TRACEFRAME_INFO,
199 /* Load maps for FDPIC systems. */
201 /* Darwin dynamic linker info data. */
202 TARGET_OBJECT_DARWIN_DYLD_INFO,
203 /* OpenVMS Unwind Information Block. */
204 TARGET_OBJECT_OPENVMS_UIB,
205 /* Branch trace data, in XML format. */
206 TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE,
207 /* Branch trace configuration, in XML format. */
208 TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE_CONF,
209 /* The pathname of the executable file that was run to create
210 a specified process. ANNEX should be a string representation
211 of the process ID of the process in question, in hexadecimal
213 TARGET_OBJECT_EXEC_FILE,
214 /* Possible future objects: TARGET_OBJECT_FILE, ... */
217 /* Possible values returned by target_xfer_partial, etc. */
219 enum target_xfer_status
221 /* Some bytes are transferred. */
224 /* No further transfer is possible. */
227 /* The piece of the object requested is unavailable. */
228 TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE = 2,
230 /* Generic I/O error. Note that it's important that this is '-1',
231 as we still have target_xfer-related code returning hardcoded
233 TARGET_XFER_E_IO = -1,
235 /* Keep list in sync with target_xfer_status_to_string. */
238 /* Return the string form of STATUS. */
241 target_xfer_status_to_string (enum target_xfer_status status);
243 /* Enumeration of the kinds of traceframe searches that a target may
244 be able to perform. */
255 typedef struct static_tracepoint_marker *static_tracepoint_marker_p;
256 DEF_VEC_P(static_tracepoint_marker_p);
258 typedef enum target_xfer_status
259 target_xfer_partial_ftype (struct target_ops *ops,
260 enum target_object object,
263 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
266 ULONGEST *xfered_len);
268 enum target_xfer_status
269 raw_memory_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, gdb_byte *readbuf,
270 const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST memaddr,
271 LONGEST len, ULONGEST *xfered_len);
273 /* Request that OPS transfer up to LEN addressable units of the target's
274 OBJECT. When reading from a memory object, the size of an addressable unit
275 is architecture dependent and can be found using
276 gdbarch_addressable_memory_unit_size. Otherwise, an addressable unit is 1
277 byte long. BUF should point to a buffer large enough to hold the read data,
278 taking into account the addressable unit size. The OFFSET, for a seekable
279 object, specifies the starting point. The ANNEX can be used to provide
280 additional data-specific information to the target.
282 Return the number of addressable units actually transferred, or a negative
283 error code (an 'enum target_xfer_error' value) if the transfer is not
284 supported or otherwise fails. Return of a positive value less than
285 LEN indicates that no further transfer is possible. Unlike the raw
286 to_xfer_partial interface, callers of these functions do not need
287 to retry partial transfers. */
289 extern LONGEST target_read (struct target_ops *ops,
290 enum target_object object,
291 const char *annex, gdb_byte *buf,
292 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len);
294 struct memory_read_result
296 /* First address that was read. */
298 /* Past-the-end address. */
303 typedef struct memory_read_result memory_read_result_s;
304 DEF_VEC_O(memory_read_result_s);
306 extern void free_memory_read_result_vector (void *);
308 extern VEC(memory_read_result_s)* read_memory_robust (struct target_ops *ops,
309 const ULONGEST offset,
312 /* Request that OPS transfer up to LEN addressable units from BUF to the
313 target's OBJECT. When writing to a memory object, the addressable unit
314 size is architecture dependent and can be found using
315 gdbarch_addressable_memory_unit_size. Otherwise, an addressable unit is 1
316 byte long. The OFFSET, for a seekable object, specifies the starting point.
317 The ANNEX can be used to provide additional data-specific information to
320 Return the number of addressable units actually transferred, or a negative
321 error code (an 'enum target_xfer_status' value) if the transfer is not
322 supported or otherwise fails. Return of a positive value less than
323 LEN indicates that no further transfer is possible. Unlike the raw
324 to_xfer_partial interface, callers of these functions do not need to
325 retry partial transfers. */
327 extern LONGEST target_write (struct target_ops *ops,
328 enum target_object object,
329 const char *annex, const gdb_byte *buf,
330 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len);
332 /* Similar to target_write, except that it also calls PROGRESS with
333 the number of bytes written and the opaque BATON after every
334 successful partial write (and before the first write). This is
335 useful for progress reporting and user interaction while writing
336 data. To abort the transfer, the progress callback can throw an
339 LONGEST target_write_with_progress (struct target_ops *ops,
340 enum target_object object,
341 const char *annex, const gdb_byte *buf,
342 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len,
343 void (*progress) (ULONGEST, void *),
346 /* Wrapper to perform a full read of unknown size. OBJECT/ANNEX will
347 be read using OPS. The return value will be -1 if the transfer
348 fails or is not supported; 0 if the object is empty; or the length
349 of the object otherwise. If a positive value is returned, a
350 sufficiently large buffer will be allocated using xmalloc and
351 returned in *BUF_P containing the contents of the object.
353 This method should be used for objects sufficiently small to store
354 in a single xmalloc'd buffer, when no fixed bound on the object's
355 size is known in advance. Don't try to read TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY
356 through this function. */
358 extern LONGEST target_read_alloc (struct target_ops *ops,
359 enum target_object object,
360 const char *annex, gdb_byte **buf_p);
362 /* Read OBJECT/ANNEX using OPS. The result is NUL-terminated and
363 returned as a string, allocated using xmalloc. If an error occurs
364 or the transfer is unsupported, NULL is returned. Empty objects
365 are returned as allocated but empty strings. A warning is issued
366 if the result contains any embedded NUL bytes. */
368 extern char *target_read_stralloc (struct target_ops *ops,
369 enum target_object object,
372 /* See target_ops->to_xfer_partial. */
373 extern target_xfer_partial_ftype target_xfer_partial;
375 /* Wrappers to target read/write that perform memory transfers. They
376 throw an error if the memory transfer fails.
378 NOTE: cagney/2003-10-23: The naming schema is lifted from
379 "frame.h". The parameter order is lifted from get_frame_memory,
380 which in turn lifted it from read_memory. */
382 extern void get_target_memory (struct target_ops *ops, CORE_ADDR addr,
383 gdb_byte *buf, LONGEST len);
384 extern ULONGEST get_target_memory_unsigned (struct target_ops *ops,
385 CORE_ADDR addr, int len,
386 enum bfd_endian byte_order);
388 struct thread_info; /* fwd decl for parameter list below: */
390 /* The type of the callback to the to_async method. */
392 typedef void async_callback_ftype (enum inferior_event_type event_type,
395 /* Normally target debug printing is purely type-based. However,
396 sometimes it is necessary to override the debug printing on a
397 per-argument basis. This macro can be used, attribute-style, to
398 name the target debug printing function for a particular method
399 argument. FUNC is the name of the function. The macro's
400 definition is empty because it is only used by the
401 make-target-delegates script. */
403 #define TARGET_DEBUG_PRINTER(FUNC)
405 /* These defines are used to mark target_ops methods. The script
406 make-target-delegates scans these and auto-generates the base
407 method implementations. There are four macros that can be used:
409 1. TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE. There is no argument. The base method
410 does nothing. This is only valid if the method return type is
413 2. TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN. The argument is a function call, like
414 'tcomplain ()'. The base method simply makes this call, which is
415 assumed not to return.
417 3. TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN. The argument is a C expression. The
418 base method returns this expression's value.
420 4. TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC. The argument is the name of a function.
421 make-target-delegates does not generate a base method in this case,
422 but instead uses the argument function as the base method. */
424 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE()
425 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN(ARG)
426 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN(ARG)
427 #define TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC(ARG)
431 struct target_ops *beneath; /* To the target under this one. */
432 const char *to_shortname; /* Name this target type */
433 const char *to_longname; /* Name for printing */
434 const char *to_doc; /* Documentation. Does not include trailing
435 newline, and starts with a one-line descrip-
436 tion (probably similar to to_longname). */
437 /* Per-target scratch pad. */
439 /* The open routine takes the rest of the parameters from the
440 command, and (if successful) pushes a new target onto the
441 stack. Targets should supply this routine, if only to provide
443 void (*to_open) (const char *, int);
444 /* Old targets with a static target vector provide "to_close".
445 New re-entrant targets provide "to_xclose" and that is expected
446 to xfree everything (including the "struct target_ops"). */
447 void (*to_xclose) (struct target_ops *targ);
448 void (*to_close) (struct target_ops *);
449 /* Attaches to a process on the target side. Arguments are as
450 passed to the `attach' command by the user. This routine can
451 be called when the target is not on the target-stack, if the
452 target_can_run routine returns 1; in that case, it must push
453 itself onto the stack. Upon exit, the target should be ready
454 for normal operations, and should be ready to deliver the
455 status of the process immediately (without waiting) to an
456 upcoming target_wait call. */
457 void (*to_attach) (struct target_ops *ops, const char *, int);
458 void (*to_post_attach) (struct target_ops *, int)
459 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
460 void (*to_detach) (struct target_ops *ops, const char *, int)
461 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
462 void (*to_disconnect) (struct target_ops *, const char *, int)
463 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
464 void (*to_resume) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t,
465 int TARGET_DEBUG_PRINTER (target_debug_print_step),
467 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
468 ptid_t (*to_wait) (struct target_ops *,
469 ptid_t, struct target_waitstatus *,
470 int TARGET_DEBUG_PRINTER (target_debug_print_options))
471 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
472 void (*to_fetch_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int)
473 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
474 void (*to_store_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int)
475 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
476 void (*to_prepare_to_store) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *)
477 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
479 void (*to_files_info) (struct target_ops *)
480 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
481 int (*to_insert_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
482 struct bp_target_info *)
483 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (memory_insert_breakpoint);
484 int (*to_remove_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
485 struct bp_target_info *)
486 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (memory_remove_breakpoint);
488 /* Returns true if the target stopped because it executed a
489 software breakpoint. This is necessary for correct background
490 execution / non-stop mode operation, and for correct PC
491 adjustment on targets where the PC needs to be adjusted when a
492 software breakpoint triggers. In these modes, by the time GDB
493 processes a breakpoint event, the breakpoint may already be
494 done from the target, so GDB needs to be able to tell whether
495 it should ignore the event and whether it should adjust the PC.
496 See adjust_pc_after_break. */
497 int (*to_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *)
498 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
499 /* Returns true if the above method is supported. */
500 int (*to_supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *)
501 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
503 /* Returns true if the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint.
504 Likewise, if the target supports hardware breakpoints, this
505 method is necessary for correct background execution / non-stop
506 mode operation. Even though hardware breakpoints do not
507 require PC adjustment, GDB needs to be able to tell whether the
508 hardware breakpoint event is a delayed event for a breakpoint
509 that is already gone and should thus be ignored. */
510 int (*to_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *)
511 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
512 /* Returns true if the above method is supported. */
513 int (*to_supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *)
514 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
516 int (*to_can_use_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *, int, int, int)
517 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
518 int (*to_ranged_break_num_registers) (struct target_ops *)
519 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
520 int (*to_insert_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *,
521 struct gdbarch *, struct bp_target_info *)
522 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
523 int (*to_remove_hw_breakpoint) (struct target_ops *,
524 struct gdbarch *, struct bp_target_info *)
525 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
527 /* Documentation of what the two routines below are expected to do is
528 provided with the corresponding target_* macros. */
529 int (*to_remove_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
530 CORE_ADDR, int, int, struct expression *)
531 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
532 int (*to_insert_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
533 CORE_ADDR, int, int, struct expression *)
534 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
536 int (*to_insert_mask_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
537 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int)
538 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
539 int (*to_remove_mask_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
540 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int)
541 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
542 int (*to_stopped_by_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *)
543 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
544 int to_have_steppable_watchpoint;
545 int to_have_continuable_watchpoint;
546 int (*to_stopped_data_address) (struct target_ops *, CORE_ADDR *)
547 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
548 int (*to_watchpoint_addr_within_range) (struct target_ops *,
549 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int)
550 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_watchpoint_addr_within_range);
552 /* Documentation of this routine is provided with the corresponding
554 int (*to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
556 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint);
558 int (*to_can_accel_watchpoint_condition) (struct target_ops *,
561 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
562 int (*to_masked_watch_num_registers) (struct target_ops *,
563 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR)
564 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
565 void (*to_terminal_init) (struct target_ops *)
566 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
567 void (*to_terminal_inferior) (struct target_ops *)
568 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
569 void (*to_terminal_ours_for_output) (struct target_ops *)
570 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
571 void (*to_terminal_ours) (struct target_ops *)
572 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
573 void (*to_terminal_info) (struct target_ops *, const char *, int)
574 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_terminal_info);
575 void (*to_kill) (struct target_ops *)
576 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (noprocess ());
577 void (*to_load) (struct target_ops *, const char *, int)
578 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
579 /* Start an inferior process and set inferior_ptid to its pid.
580 EXEC_FILE is the file to run.
581 ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
582 ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error().
583 On VxWorks and various standalone systems, we ignore exec_file. */
584 void (*to_create_inferior) (struct target_ops *,
585 char *, char *, char **, int);
586 void (*to_post_startup_inferior) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
587 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
588 int (*to_insert_fork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
589 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
590 int (*to_remove_fork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
591 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
592 int (*to_insert_vfork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
593 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
594 int (*to_remove_vfork_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
595 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
596 int (*to_follow_fork) (struct target_ops *, int, int)
597 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_follow_fork);
598 int (*to_insert_exec_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
599 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
600 int (*to_remove_exec_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *, int)
601 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
602 int (*to_set_syscall_catchpoint) (struct target_ops *,
603 int, int, int, int, int *)
604 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
605 int (*to_has_exited) (struct target_ops *, int, int, int *)
606 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
607 void (*to_mourn_inferior) (struct target_ops *)
608 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_mourn_inferior);
609 /* Note that to_can_run is special and can be invoked on an
610 unpushed target. Targets defining this method must also define
611 to_can_async_p and to_supports_non_stop. */
612 int (*to_can_run) (struct target_ops *)
613 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
615 /* Documentation of this routine is provided with the corresponding
617 void (*to_pass_signals) (struct target_ops *, int,
618 unsigned char * TARGET_DEBUG_PRINTER (target_debug_print_signals))
619 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
621 /* Documentation of this routine is provided with the
622 corresponding target_* function. */
623 void (*to_program_signals) (struct target_ops *, int,
624 unsigned char * TARGET_DEBUG_PRINTER (target_debug_print_signals))
625 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
627 int (*to_thread_alive) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t ptid)
628 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
629 void (*to_update_thread_list) (struct target_ops *)
630 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
631 char *(*to_pid_to_str) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
632 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_pid_to_str);
633 char *(*to_extra_thread_info) (struct target_ops *, struct thread_info *)
634 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
635 char *(*to_thread_name) (struct target_ops *, struct thread_info *)
636 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
637 void (*to_stop) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
638 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
639 void (*to_check_pending_interrupt) (struct target_ops *)
640 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
641 void (*to_rcmd) (struct target_ops *,
642 const char *command, struct ui_file *output)
643 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_rcmd);
644 char *(*to_pid_to_exec_file) (struct target_ops *, int pid)
645 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
646 void (*to_log_command) (struct target_ops *, const char *)
647 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
648 struct target_section_table *(*to_get_section_table) (struct target_ops *)
649 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
650 enum strata to_stratum;
651 int (*to_has_all_memory) (struct target_ops *);
652 int (*to_has_memory) (struct target_ops *);
653 int (*to_has_stack) (struct target_ops *);
654 int (*to_has_registers) (struct target_ops *);
655 int (*to_has_execution) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t);
656 int to_has_thread_control; /* control thread execution */
657 int to_attach_no_wait;
658 /* This method must be implemented in some situations. See the
659 comment on 'to_can_run'. */
660 int (*to_can_async_p) (struct target_ops *)
661 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
662 int (*to_is_async_p) (struct target_ops *)
663 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
664 void (*to_async) (struct target_ops *, int)
665 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
666 /* This method must be implemented in some situations. See the
667 comment on 'to_can_run'. */
668 int (*to_supports_non_stop) (struct target_ops *)
669 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
670 /* find_memory_regions support method for gcore */
671 int (*to_find_memory_regions) (struct target_ops *,
672 find_memory_region_ftype func, void *data)
673 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (dummy_find_memory_regions);
674 /* make_corefile_notes support method for gcore */
675 char * (*to_make_corefile_notes) (struct target_ops *, bfd *, int *)
676 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (dummy_make_corefile_notes);
677 /* get_bookmark support method for bookmarks */
678 gdb_byte * (*to_get_bookmark) (struct target_ops *, const char *, int)
679 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
680 /* goto_bookmark support method for bookmarks */
681 void (*to_goto_bookmark) (struct target_ops *, const gdb_byte *, int)
682 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
683 /* Return the thread-local address at OFFSET in the
684 thread-local storage for the thread PTID and the shared library
685 or executable file given by OBJFILE. If that block of
686 thread-local storage hasn't been allocated yet, this function
687 may return an error. LOAD_MODULE_ADDR may be zero for statically
688 linked multithreaded inferiors. */
689 CORE_ADDR (*to_get_thread_local_address) (struct target_ops *ops,
691 CORE_ADDR load_module_addr,
693 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (generic_tls_error ());
695 /* Request that OPS transfer up to LEN 8-bit bytes of the target's
696 OBJECT. The OFFSET, for a seekable object, specifies the
697 starting point. The ANNEX can be used to provide additional
698 data-specific information to the target.
700 Return the transferred status, error or OK (an
701 'enum target_xfer_status' value). Save the number of bytes
702 actually transferred in *XFERED_LEN if transfer is successful
703 (TARGET_XFER_OK) or the number unavailable bytes if the requested
704 data is unavailable (TARGET_XFER_UNAVAILABLE). *XFERED_LEN
705 smaller than LEN does not indicate the end of the object, only
706 the end of the transfer; higher level code should continue
707 transferring if desired. This is handled in target.c.
709 The interface does not support a "retry" mechanism. Instead it
710 assumes that at least one byte will be transfered on each
713 NOTE: cagney/2003-10-17: The current interface can lead to
714 fragmented transfers. Lower target levels should not implement
715 hacks, such as enlarging the transfer, in an attempt to
716 compensate for this. Instead, the target stack should be
717 extended so that it implements supply/collect methods and a
718 look-aside object cache. With that available, the lowest
719 target can safely and freely "push" data up the stack.
721 See target_read and target_write for more information. One,
722 and only one, of readbuf or writebuf must be non-NULL. */
724 enum target_xfer_status (*to_xfer_partial) (struct target_ops *ops,
725 enum target_object object,
728 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
729 ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
730 ULONGEST *xfered_len)
731 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (TARGET_XFER_E_IO);
733 /* Returns the memory map for the target. A return value of NULL
734 means that no memory map is available. If a memory address
735 does not fall within any returned regions, it's assumed to be
736 RAM. The returned memory regions should not overlap.
738 The order of regions does not matter; target_memory_map will
739 sort regions by starting address. For that reason, this
740 function should not be called directly except via
743 This method should not cache data; if the memory map could
744 change unexpectedly, it should be invalidated, and higher
745 layers will re-fetch it. */
746 VEC(mem_region_s) *(*to_memory_map) (struct target_ops *)
747 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
749 /* Erases the region of flash memory starting at ADDRESS, of
752 Precondition: both ADDRESS and ADDRESS+LENGTH should be aligned
753 on flash block boundaries, as reported by 'to_memory_map'. */
754 void (*to_flash_erase) (struct target_ops *,
755 ULONGEST address, LONGEST length)
756 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
758 /* Finishes a flash memory write sequence. After this operation
759 all flash memory should be available for writing and the result
760 of reading from areas written by 'to_flash_write' should be
761 equal to what was written. */
762 void (*to_flash_done) (struct target_ops *)
763 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
765 /* Describe the architecture-specific features of this target. If
766 OPS doesn't have a description, this should delegate to the
767 "beneath" target. Returns the description found, or NULL if no
768 description was available. */
769 const struct target_desc *(*to_read_description) (struct target_ops *ops)
770 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
772 /* Build the PTID of the thread on which a given task is running,
773 based on LWP and THREAD. These values are extracted from the
774 task Private_Data section of the Ada Task Control Block, and
775 their interpretation depends on the target. */
776 ptid_t (*to_get_ada_task_ptid) (struct target_ops *,
777 long lwp, long thread)
778 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_get_ada_task_ptid);
780 /* Read one auxv entry from *READPTR, not reading locations >= ENDPTR.
781 Return 0 if *READPTR is already at the end of the buffer.
782 Return -1 if there is insufficient buffer for a whole entry.
783 Return 1 if an entry was read into *TYPEP and *VALP. */
784 int (*to_auxv_parse) (struct target_ops *ops, gdb_byte **readptr,
785 gdb_byte *endptr, CORE_ADDR *typep, CORE_ADDR *valp)
786 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_auxv_parse);
788 /* Search SEARCH_SPACE_LEN bytes beginning at START_ADDR for the
789 sequence of bytes in PATTERN with length PATTERN_LEN.
791 The result is 1 if found, 0 if not found, and -1 if there was an error
792 requiring halting of the search (e.g. memory read error).
793 If the pattern is found the address is recorded in FOUND_ADDRP. */
794 int (*to_search_memory) (struct target_ops *ops,
795 CORE_ADDR start_addr, ULONGEST search_space_len,
796 const gdb_byte *pattern, ULONGEST pattern_len,
797 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp)
798 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_search_memory);
800 /* Can target execute in reverse? */
801 int (*to_can_execute_reverse) (struct target_ops *)
802 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
804 /* The direction the target is currently executing. Must be
805 implemented on targets that support reverse execution and async
806 mode. The default simply returns forward execution. */
807 enum exec_direction_kind (*to_execution_direction) (struct target_ops *)
808 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_execution_direction);
810 /* Does this target support debugging multiple processes
812 int (*to_supports_multi_process) (struct target_ops *)
813 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
815 /* Does this target support enabling and disabling tracepoints while a trace
816 experiment is running? */
817 int (*to_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *)
818 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
820 /* Does this target support disabling address space randomization? */
821 int (*to_supports_disable_randomization) (struct target_ops *);
823 /* Does this target support the tracenz bytecode for string collection? */
824 int (*to_supports_string_tracing) (struct target_ops *)
825 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
827 /* Does this target support evaluation of breakpoint conditions on its
829 int (*to_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions) (struct target_ops *)
830 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
832 /* Does this target support evaluation of breakpoint commands on its
834 int (*to_can_run_breakpoint_commands) (struct target_ops *)
835 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
837 /* Determine current architecture of thread PTID.
839 The target is supposed to determine the architecture of the code where
840 the target is currently stopped at (on Cell, if a target is in spu_run,
841 to_thread_architecture would return SPU, otherwise PPC32 or PPC64).
842 This is architecture used to perform decr_pc_after_break adjustment,
843 and also determines the frame architecture of the innermost frame.
844 ptrace operations need to operate according to target_gdbarch ().
846 The default implementation always returns target_gdbarch (). */
847 struct gdbarch *(*to_thread_architecture) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t)
848 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_thread_architecture);
850 /* Determine current address space of thread PTID.
852 The default implementation always returns the inferior's
854 struct address_space *(*to_thread_address_space) (struct target_ops *,
856 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_thread_address_space);
858 /* Target file operations. */
860 /* Return nonzero if the filesystem seen by the current inferior
861 is the local filesystem, zero otherwise. */
862 int (*to_filesystem_is_local) (struct target_ops *)
863 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (1);
865 /* Open FILENAME on the target, in the filesystem as seen by INF,
866 using FLAGS and MODE. If INF is NULL, use the filesystem seen
867 by the debugger (GDB or, for remote targets, the remote stub).
868 If WARN_IF_SLOW is nonzero, print a warning message if the file
869 is being accessed over a link that may be slow. Return a
870 target file descriptor, or -1 if an error occurs (and set
872 int (*to_fileio_open) (struct target_ops *,
873 struct inferior *inf, const char *filename,
874 int flags, int mode, int warn_if_slow,
877 /* Write up to LEN bytes from WRITE_BUF to FD on the target.
878 Return the number of bytes written, or -1 if an error occurs
879 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
880 int (*to_fileio_pwrite) (struct target_ops *,
881 int fd, const gdb_byte *write_buf, int len,
882 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
884 /* Read up to LEN bytes FD on the target into READ_BUF.
885 Return the number of bytes read, or -1 if an error occurs
886 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
887 int (*to_fileio_pread) (struct target_ops *,
888 int fd, gdb_byte *read_buf, int len,
889 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
891 /* Get information about the file opened as FD and put it in
892 SB. Return 0 on success, or -1 if an error occurs (and set
894 int (*to_fileio_fstat) (struct target_ops *,
895 int fd, struct stat *sb, int *target_errno);
897 /* Close FD on the target. Return 0, or -1 if an error occurs
898 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
899 int (*to_fileio_close) (struct target_ops *, int fd, int *target_errno);
901 /* Unlink FILENAME on the target, in the filesystem as seen by
902 INF. If INF is NULL, use the filesystem seen by the debugger
903 (GDB or, for remote targets, the remote stub). Return 0, or
904 -1 if an error occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
905 int (*to_fileio_unlink) (struct target_ops *,
906 struct inferior *inf,
907 const char *filename,
910 /* Read value of symbolic link FILENAME on the target, in the
911 filesystem as seen by INF. If INF is NULL, use the filesystem
912 seen by the debugger (GDB or, for remote targets, the remote
913 stub). Return a null-terminated string allocated via xmalloc,
914 or NULL if an error occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
915 char *(*to_fileio_readlink) (struct target_ops *,
916 struct inferior *inf,
917 const char *filename,
921 /* Implement the "info proc" command. */
922 void (*to_info_proc) (struct target_ops *, const char *,
923 enum info_proc_what);
925 /* Tracepoint-related operations. */
927 /* Prepare the target for a tracing run. */
928 void (*to_trace_init) (struct target_ops *)
929 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
931 /* Send full details of a tracepoint location to the target. */
932 void (*to_download_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *,
933 struct bp_location *location)
934 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
936 /* Is the target able to download tracepoint locations in current
938 int (*to_can_download_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *)
939 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
941 /* Send full details of a trace state variable to the target. */
942 void (*to_download_trace_state_variable) (struct target_ops *,
943 struct trace_state_variable *tsv)
944 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
946 /* Enable a tracepoint on the target. */
947 void (*to_enable_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *,
948 struct bp_location *location)
949 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
951 /* Disable a tracepoint on the target. */
952 void (*to_disable_tracepoint) (struct target_ops *,
953 struct bp_location *location)
954 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
956 /* Inform the target info of memory regions that are readonly
957 (such as text sections), and so it should return data from
958 those rather than look in the trace buffer. */
959 void (*to_trace_set_readonly_regions) (struct target_ops *)
960 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
962 /* Start a trace run. */
963 void (*to_trace_start) (struct target_ops *)
964 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
966 /* Get the current status of a tracing run. */
967 int (*to_get_trace_status) (struct target_ops *, struct trace_status *ts)
968 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
970 void (*to_get_tracepoint_status) (struct target_ops *,
971 struct breakpoint *tp,
972 struct uploaded_tp *utp)
973 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
975 /* Stop a trace run. */
976 void (*to_trace_stop) (struct target_ops *)
977 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
979 /* Ask the target to find a trace frame of the given type TYPE,
980 using NUM, ADDR1, and ADDR2 as search parameters. Returns the
981 number of the trace frame, and also the tracepoint number at
982 TPP. If no trace frame matches, return -1. May throw if the
984 int (*to_trace_find) (struct target_ops *,
985 enum trace_find_type type, int num,
986 CORE_ADDR addr1, CORE_ADDR addr2, int *tpp)
987 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
989 /* Get the value of the trace state variable number TSV, returning
990 1 if the value is known and writing the value itself into the
991 location pointed to by VAL, else returning 0. */
992 int (*to_get_trace_state_variable_value) (struct target_ops *,
993 int tsv, LONGEST *val)
994 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
996 int (*to_save_trace_data) (struct target_ops *, const char *filename)
997 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
999 int (*to_upload_tracepoints) (struct target_ops *,
1000 struct uploaded_tp **utpp)
1001 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1003 int (*to_upload_trace_state_variables) (struct target_ops *,
1004 struct uploaded_tsv **utsvp)
1005 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1007 LONGEST (*to_get_raw_trace_data) (struct target_ops *, gdb_byte *buf,
1008 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
1009 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1011 /* Get the minimum length of instruction on which a fast tracepoint
1012 may be set on the target. If this operation is unsupported,
1013 return -1. If for some reason the minimum length cannot be
1014 determined, return 0. */
1015 int (*to_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len) (struct target_ops *)
1016 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
1018 /* Set the target's tracing behavior in response to unexpected
1019 disconnection - set VAL to 1 to keep tracing, 0 to stop. */
1020 void (*to_set_disconnected_tracing) (struct target_ops *, int val)
1021 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1022 void (*to_set_circular_trace_buffer) (struct target_ops *, int val)
1023 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1024 /* Set the size of trace buffer in the target. */
1025 void (*to_set_trace_buffer_size) (struct target_ops *, LONGEST val)
1026 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1028 /* Add/change textual notes about the trace run, returning 1 if
1029 successful, 0 otherwise. */
1030 int (*to_set_trace_notes) (struct target_ops *,
1031 const char *user, const char *notes,
1032 const char *stopnotes)
1033 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1035 /* Return the processor core that thread PTID was last seen on.
1036 This information is updated only when:
1037 - update_thread_list is called
1039 If the core cannot be determined -- either for the specified
1040 thread, or right now, or in this debug session, or for this
1041 target -- return -1. */
1042 int (*to_core_of_thread) (struct target_ops *, ptid_t ptid)
1043 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (-1);
1045 /* Verify that the memory in the [MEMADDR, MEMADDR+SIZE) range
1046 matches the contents of [DATA,DATA+SIZE). Returns 1 if there's
1047 a match, 0 if there's a mismatch, and -1 if an error is
1048 encountered while reading memory. */
1049 int (*to_verify_memory) (struct target_ops *, const gdb_byte *data,
1050 CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST size)
1051 TARGET_DEFAULT_FUNC (default_verify_memory);
1053 /* Return the address of the start of the Thread Information Block
1054 a Windows OS specific feature. */
1055 int (*to_get_tib_address) (struct target_ops *,
1056 ptid_t ptid, CORE_ADDR *addr)
1057 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1059 /* Send the new settings of write permission variables. */
1060 void (*to_set_permissions) (struct target_ops *)
1061 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1063 /* Look for a static tracepoint marker at ADDR, and fill in MARKER
1064 with its details. Return 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
1065 int (*to_static_tracepoint_marker_at) (struct target_ops *, CORE_ADDR,
1066 struct static_tracepoint_marker *marker)
1067 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1069 /* Return a vector of all tracepoints markers string id ID, or all
1070 markers if ID is NULL. */
1071 VEC(static_tracepoint_marker_p) *(*to_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid) (struct target_ops *, const char *id)
1072 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1074 /* Return a traceframe info object describing the current
1075 traceframe's contents. This method should not cache data;
1076 higher layers take care of caching, invalidating, and
1077 re-fetching when necessary. */
1078 struct traceframe_info *(*to_traceframe_info) (struct target_ops *)
1079 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1081 /* Ask the target to use or not to use agent according to USE. Return 1
1082 successful, 0 otherwise. */
1083 int (*to_use_agent) (struct target_ops *, int use)
1084 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1086 /* Is the target able to use agent in current state? */
1087 int (*to_can_use_agent) (struct target_ops *)
1088 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1090 /* Check whether the target supports branch tracing. */
1091 int (*to_supports_btrace) (struct target_ops *, enum btrace_format)
1092 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1094 /* Enable branch tracing for PTID using CONF configuration.
1095 Return a branch trace target information struct for reading and for
1096 disabling branch trace. */
1097 struct btrace_target_info *(*to_enable_btrace) (struct target_ops *,
1099 const struct btrace_config *conf)
1100 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1102 /* Disable branch tracing and deallocate TINFO. */
1103 void (*to_disable_btrace) (struct target_ops *,
1104 struct btrace_target_info *tinfo)
1105 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1107 /* Disable branch tracing and deallocate TINFO. This function is similar
1108 to to_disable_btrace, except that it is called during teardown and is
1109 only allowed to perform actions that are safe. A counter-example would
1110 be attempting to talk to a remote target. */
1111 void (*to_teardown_btrace) (struct target_ops *,
1112 struct btrace_target_info *tinfo)
1113 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1115 /* Read branch trace data for the thread indicated by BTINFO into DATA.
1116 DATA is cleared before new trace is added. */
1117 enum btrace_error (*to_read_btrace) (struct target_ops *self,
1118 struct btrace_data *data,
1119 struct btrace_target_info *btinfo,
1120 enum btrace_read_type type)
1121 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1123 /* Get the branch trace configuration. */
1124 const struct btrace_config *(*to_btrace_conf) (struct target_ops *self,
1125 const struct btrace_target_info *)
1126 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
1128 /* Stop trace recording. */
1129 void (*to_stop_recording) (struct target_ops *)
1130 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1132 /* Print information about the recording. */
1133 void (*to_info_record) (struct target_ops *)
1134 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1136 /* Save the recorded execution trace into a file. */
1137 void (*to_save_record) (struct target_ops *, const char *filename)
1138 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1140 /* Delete the recorded execution trace from the current position
1142 void (*to_delete_record) (struct target_ops *)
1143 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1145 /* Query if the record target is currently replaying. */
1146 int (*to_record_is_replaying) (struct target_ops *)
1147 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1149 /* Go to the begin of the execution trace. */
1150 void (*to_goto_record_begin) (struct target_ops *)
1151 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1153 /* Go to the end of the execution trace. */
1154 void (*to_goto_record_end) (struct target_ops *)
1155 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1157 /* Go to a specific location in the recorded execution trace. */
1158 void (*to_goto_record) (struct target_ops *, ULONGEST insn)
1159 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1161 /* Disassemble SIZE instructions in the recorded execution trace from
1162 the current position.
1163 If SIZE < 0, disassemble abs (SIZE) preceding instructions; otherwise,
1164 disassemble SIZE succeeding instructions. */
1165 void (*to_insn_history) (struct target_ops *, int size, int flags)
1166 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1168 /* Disassemble SIZE instructions in the recorded execution trace around
1170 If SIZE < 0, disassemble abs (SIZE) instructions before FROM; otherwise,
1171 disassemble SIZE instructions after FROM. */
1172 void (*to_insn_history_from) (struct target_ops *,
1173 ULONGEST from, int size, int flags)
1174 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1176 /* Disassemble a section of the recorded execution trace from instruction
1177 BEGIN (inclusive) to instruction END (inclusive). */
1178 void (*to_insn_history_range) (struct target_ops *,
1179 ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags)
1180 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1182 /* Print a function trace of the recorded execution trace.
1183 If SIZE < 0, print abs (SIZE) preceding functions; otherwise, print SIZE
1184 succeeding functions. */
1185 void (*to_call_history) (struct target_ops *, int size, int flags)
1186 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1188 /* Print a function trace of the recorded execution trace starting
1190 If SIZE < 0, print abs (SIZE) functions before FROM; otherwise, print
1191 SIZE functions after FROM. */
1192 void (*to_call_history_from) (struct target_ops *,
1193 ULONGEST begin, int size, int flags)
1194 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1196 /* Print a function trace of an execution trace section from function BEGIN
1197 (inclusive) to function END (inclusive). */
1198 void (*to_call_history_range) (struct target_ops *,
1199 ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags)
1200 TARGET_DEFAULT_NORETURN (tcomplain ());
1202 /* Nonzero if TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES_SVR4 may be read with a
1204 int (*to_augmented_libraries_svr4_read) (struct target_ops *)
1205 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (0);
1207 /* Those unwinders are tried before any other arch unwinders. If
1208 SELF doesn't have unwinders, it should delegate to the
1209 "beneath" target. */
1210 const struct frame_unwind *(*to_get_unwinder) (struct target_ops *self)
1211 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
1213 const struct frame_unwind *(*to_get_tailcall_unwinder) (struct target_ops *self)
1214 TARGET_DEFAULT_RETURN (NULL);
1216 /* Prepare to generate a core file. */
1217 void (*to_prepare_to_generate_core) (struct target_ops *)
1218 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1220 /* Cleanup after generating a core file. */
1221 void (*to_done_generating_core) (struct target_ops *)
1222 TARGET_DEFAULT_IGNORE ();
1225 /* Need sub-structure for target machine related rather than comm related?
1229 /* Magic number for checking ops size. If a struct doesn't end with this
1230 number, somebody changed the declaration but didn't change all the
1231 places that initialize one. */
1233 #define OPS_MAGIC 3840
1235 /* The ops structure for our "current" target process. This should
1236 never be NULL. If there is no target, it points to the dummy_target. */
1238 extern struct target_ops current_target;
1240 /* Define easy words for doing these operations on our current target. */
1242 #define target_shortname (current_target.to_shortname)
1243 #define target_longname (current_target.to_longname)
1245 /* Does whatever cleanup is required for a target that we are no
1246 longer going to be calling. This routine is automatically always
1247 called after popping the target off the target stack - the target's
1248 own methods are no longer available through the target vector.
1249 Closing file descriptors and freeing all memory allocated memory are
1250 typical things it should do. */
1252 void target_close (struct target_ops *targ);
1254 /* Find the correct target to use for "attach". If a target on the
1255 current stack supports attaching, then it is returned. Otherwise,
1256 the default run target is returned. */
1258 extern struct target_ops *find_attach_target (void);
1260 /* Find the correct target to use for "run". If a target on the
1261 current stack supports creating a new inferior, then it is
1262 returned. Otherwise, the default run target is returned. */
1264 extern struct target_ops *find_run_target (void);
1266 /* Some targets don't generate traps when attaching to the inferior,
1267 or their target_attach implementation takes care of the waiting.
1268 These targets must set to_attach_no_wait. */
1270 #define target_attach_no_wait \
1271 (current_target.to_attach_no_wait)
1273 /* The target_attach operation places a process under debugger control,
1274 and stops the process.
1276 This operation provides a target-specific hook that allows the
1277 necessary bookkeeping to be performed after an attach completes. */
1278 #define target_post_attach(pid) \
1279 (*current_target.to_post_attach) (¤t_target, pid)
1281 /* Takes a program previously attached to and detaches it.
1282 The program may resume execution (some targets do, some don't) and will
1283 no longer stop on signals, etc. We better not have left any breakpoints
1284 in the program or it'll die when it hits one. ARGS is arguments
1285 typed by the user (e.g. a signal to send the process). FROM_TTY
1286 says whether to be verbose or not. */
1288 extern void target_detach (const char *, int);
1290 /* Disconnect from the current target without resuming it (leaving it
1291 waiting for a debugger). */
1293 extern void target_disconnect (const char *, int);
1295 /* Resume execution of the target process PTID (or a group of
1296 threads). STEP says whether to single-step or to run free; SIGGNAL
1297 is the signal to be given to the target, or GDB_SIGNAL_0 for no
1298 signal. The caller may not pass GDB_SIGNAL_DEFAULT. A specific
1299 PTID means `step/resume only this process id'. A wildcard PTID
1300 (all threads, or all threads of process) means `step/resume
1301 INFERIOR_PTID, and let other threads (for which the wildcard PTID
1302 matches) resume with their 'thread->suspend.stop_signal' signal
1303 (usually GDB_SIGNAL_0) if it is in "pass" state, or with no signal
1304 if in "no pass" state. */
1306 extern void target_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signal);
1308 /* Wait for process pid to do something. PTID = -1 to wait for any
1309 pid to do something. Return pid of child, or -1 in case of error;
1310 store status through argument pointer STATUS. Note that it is
1311 _NOT_ OK to throw_exception() out of target_wait() without popping
1312 the debugging target from the stack; GDB isn't prepared to get back
1313 to the prompt with a debugging target but without the frame cache,
1314 stop_pc, etc., set up. OPTIONS is a bitwise OR of TARGET_W*
1317 extern ptid_t target_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status,
1320 /* Fetch at least register REGNO, or all regs if regno == -1. No result. */
1322 extern void target_fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regno);
1324 /* Store at least register REGNO, or all regs if REGNO == -1.
1325 It can store as many registers as it wants to, so target_prepare_to_store
1326 must have been previously called. Calls error() if there are problems. */
1328 extern void target_store_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regs);
1330 /* Get ready to modify the registers array. On machines which store
1331 individual registers, this doesn't need to do anything. On machines
1332 which store all the registers in one fell swoop, this makes sure
1333 that REGISTERS contains all the registers from the program being
1336 #define target_prepare_to_store(regcache) \
1337 (*current_target.to_prepare_to_store) (¤t_target, regcache)
1339 /* Determine current address space of thread PTID. */
1341 struct address_space *target_thread_address_space (ptid_t);
1343 /* Implement the "info proc" command. This returns one if the request
1344 was handled, and zero otherwise. It can also throw an exception if
1345 an error was encountered while attempting to handle the
1348 int target_info_proc (const char *, enum info_proc_what);
1350 /* Returns true if this target can debug multiple processes
1353 #define target_supports_multi_process() \
1354 (*current_target.to_supports_multi_process) (¤t_target)
1356 /* Returns true if this target can disable address space randomization. */
1358 int target_supports_disable_randomization (void);
1360 /* Returns true if this target can enable and disable tracepoints
1361 while a trace experiment is running. */
1363 #define target_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint() \
1364 (*current_target.to_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint) (¤t_target)
1366 #define target_supports_string_tracing() \
1367 (*current_target.to_supports_string_tracing) (¤t_target)
1369 /* Returns true if this target can handle breakpoint conditions
1372 #define target_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions() \
1373 (*current_target.to_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions) (¤t_target)
1375 /* Returns true if this target can handle breakpoint commands
1378 #define target_can_run_breakpoint_commands() \
1379 (*current_target.to_can_run_breakpoint_commands) (¤t_target)
1381 extern int target_read_string (CORE_ADDR, char **, int, int *);
1383 /* For target_read_memory see target/target.h. */
1385 extern int target_read_raw_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr,
1388 extern int target_read_stack (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, ssize_t len);
1390 extern int target_read_code (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *myaddr, ssize_t len);
1392 /* For target_write_memory see target/target.h. */
1394 extern int target_write_raw_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, const gdb_byte *myaddr,
1397 /* Fetches the target's memory map. If one is found it is sorted
1398 and returned, after some consistency checking. Otherwise, NULL
1400 VEC(mem_region_s) *target_memory_map (void);
1402 /* Erase the specified flash region. */
1403 void target_flash_erase (ULONGEST address, LONGEST length);
1405 /* Finish a sequence of flash operations. */
1406 void target_flash_done (void);
1408 /* Describes a request for a memory write operation. */
1409 struct memory_write_request
1411 /* Begining address that must be written. */
1413 /* Past-the-end address. */
1415 /* The data to write. */
1417 /* A callback baton for progress reporting for this request. */
1420 typedef struct memory_write_request memory_write_request_s;
1421 DEF_VEC_O(memory_write_request_s);
1423 /* Enumeration specifying different flash preservation behaviour. */
1424 enum flash_preserve_mode
1430 /* Write several memory blocks at once. This version can be more
1431 efficient than making several calls to target_write_memory, in
1432 particular because it can optimize accesses to flash memory.
1434 Moreover, this is currently the only memory access function in gdb
1435 that supports writing to flash memory, and it should be used for
1436 all cases where access to flash memory is desirable.
1438 REQUESTS is the vector (see vec.h) of memory_write_request.
1439 PRESERVE_FLASH_P indicates what to do with blocks which must be
1440 erased, but not completely rewritten.
1441 PROGRESS_CB is a function that will be periodically called to provide
1442 feedback to user. It will be called with the baton corresponding
1443 to the request currently being written. It may also be called
1444 with a NULL baton, when preserved flash sectors are being rewritten.
1446 The function returns 0 on success, and error otherwise. */
1447 int target_write_memory_blocks (VEC(memory_write_request_s) *requests,
1448 enum flash_preserve_mode preserve_flash_p,
1449 void (*progress_cb) (ULONGEST, void *));
1451 /* Print a line about the current target. */
1453 #define target_files_info() \
1454 (*current_target.to_files_info) (¤t_target)
1456 /* Insert a breakpoint at address BP_TGT->placed_address in
1457 the target machine. Returns 0 for success, and returns non-zero or
1458 throws an error (with a detailed failure reason error code and
1459 message) otherwise. */
1461 extern int target_insert_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1462 struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt);
1464 /* Remove a breakpoint at address BP_TGT->placed_address in the target
1465 machine. Result is 0 for success, non-zero for error. */
1467 extern int target_remove_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1468 struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt);
1470 /* Returns true if the terminal settings of the inferior are in
1473 extern int target_terminal_is_inferior (void);
1475 /* Initialize the terminal settings we record for the inferior,
1476 before we actually run the inferior. */
1478 extern void target_terminal_init (void);
1480 /* Put the inferior's terminal settings into effect.
1481 This is preparation for starting or resuming the inferior. */
1483 extern void target_terminal_inferior (void);
1485 /* Put some of our terminal settings into effect, enough to get proper
1486 results from our output, but do not change into or out of RAW mode
1487 so that no input is discarded. This is a no-op if terminal_ours
1488 was most recently called. */
1490 extern void target_terminal_ours_for_output (void);
1492 /* Put our terminal settings into effect.
1493 First record the inferior's terminal settings
1494 so they can be restored properly later. */
1496 extern void target_terminal_ours (void);
1498 /* Return true if the target stack has a non-default
1499 "to_terminal_ours" method. */
1501 extern int target_supports_terminal_ours (void);
1503 /* Make a cleanup that restores the state of the terminal to the current
1505 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_restore_target_terminal (void);
1507 /* Print useful information about our terminal status, if such a thing
1510 #define target_terminal_info(arg, from_tty) \
1511 (*current_target.to_terminal_info) (¤t_target, arg, from_tty)
1513 /* Kill the inferior process. Make it go away. */
1515 extern void target_kill (void);
1517 /* Load an executable file into the target process. This is expected
1518 to not only bring new code into the target process, but also to
1519 update GDB's symbol tables to match.
1521 ARG contains command-line arguments, to be broken down with
1522 buildargv (). The first non-switch argument is the filename to
1523 load, FILE; the second is a number (as parsed by strtoul (..., ...,
1524 0)), which is an offset to apply to the load addresses of FILE's
1525 sections. The target may define switches, or other non-switch
1526 arguments, as it pleases. */
1528 extern void target_load (const char *arg, int from_tty);
1530 /* Some targets (such as ttrace-based HPUX) don't allow us to request
1531 notification of inferior events such as fork and vork immediately
1532 after the inferior is created. (This because of how gdb gets an
1533 inferior created via invoking a shell to do it. In such a scenario,
1534 if the shell init file has commands in it, the shell will fork and
1535 exec for each of those commands, and we will see each such fork
1538 Such targets will supply an appropriate definition for this function. */
1540 #define target_post_startup_inferior(ptid) \
1541 (*current_target.to_post_startup_inferior) (¤t_target, ptid)
1543 /* On some targets, we can catch an inferior fork or vfork event when
1544 it occurs. These functions insert/remove an already-created
1545 catchpoint for such events. They return 0 for success, 1 if the
1546 catchpoint type is not supported and -1 for failure. */
1548 #define target_insert_fork_catchpoint(pid) \
1549 (*current_target.to_insert_fork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1551 #define target_remove_fork_catchpoint(pid) \
1552 (*current_target.to_remove_fork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1554 #define target_insert_vfork_catchpoint(pid) \
1555 (*current_target.to_insert_vfork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1557 #define target_remove_vfork_catchpoint(pid) \
1558 (*current_target.to_remove_vfork_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1560 /* If the inferior forks or vforks, this function will be called at
1561 the next resume in order to perform any bookkeeping and fiddling
1562 necessary to continue debugging either the parent or child, as
1563 requested, and releasing the other. Information about the fork
1564 or vfork event is available via get_last_target_status ().
1565 This function returns 1 if the inferior should not be resumed
1566 (i.e. there is another event pending). */
1568 int target_follow_fork (int follow_child, int detach_fork);
1570 /* On some targets, we can catch an inferior exec event when it
1571 occurs. These functions insert/remove an already-created
1572 catchpoint for such events. They return 0 for success, 1 if the
1573 catchpoint type is not supported and -1 for failure. */
1575 #define target_insert_exec_catchpoint(pid) \
1576 (*current_target.to_insert_exec_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1578 #define target_remove_exec_catchpoint(pid) \
1579 (*current_target.to_remove_exec_catchpoint) (¤t_target, pid)
1583 NEEDED is nonzero if any syscall catch (of any kind) is requested.
1584 If NEEDED is zero, it means the target can disable the mechanism to
1585 catch system calls because there are no more catchpoints of this type.
1587 ANY_COUNT is nonzero if a generic (filter-less) syscall catch is
1588 being requested. In this case, both TABLE_SIZE and TABLE should
1591 TABLE_SIZE is the number of elements in TABLE. It only matters if
1594 TABLE is an array of ints, indexed by syscall number. An element in
1595 this array is nonzero if that syscall should be caught. This argument
1596 only matters if ANY_COUNT is zero.
1598 Return 0 for success, 1 if syscall catchpoints are not supported or -1
1601 #define target_set_syscall_catchpoint(pid, needed, any_count, table_size, table) \
1602 (*current_target.to_set_syscall_catchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1603 pid, needed, any_count, \
1606 /* Returns TRUE if PID has exited. And, also sets EXIT_STATUS to the
1607 exit code of PID, if any. */
1609 #define target_has_exited(pid,wait_status,exit_status) \
1610 (*current_target.to_has_exited) (¤t_target, \
1611 pid,wait_status,exit_status)
1613 /* The debugger has completed a blocking wait() call. There is now
1614 some process event that must be processed. This function should
1615 be defined by those targets that require the debugger to perform
1616 cleanup or internal state changes in response to the process event. */
1618 /* The inferior process has died. Do what is right. */
1620 void target_mourn_inferior (void);
1622 /* Does target have enough data to do a run or attach command? */
1624 #define target_can_run(t) \
1625 ((t)->to_can_run) (t)
1627 /* Set list of signals to be handled in the target.
1629 PASS_SIGNALS is an array of size NSIG, indexed by target signal number
1630 (enum gdb_signal). For every signal whose entry in this array is
1631 non-zero, the target is allowed -but not required- to skip reporting
1632 arrival of the signal to the GDB core by returning from target_wait,
1633 and to pass the signal directly to the inferior instead.
1635 However, if the target is hardware single-stepping a thread that is
1636 about to receive a signal, it needs to be reported in any case, even
1637 if mentioned in a previous target_pass_signals call. */
1639 extern void target_pass_signals (int nsig, unsigned char *pass_signals);
1641 /* Set list of signals the target may pass to the inferior. This
1642 directly maps to the "handle SIGNAL pass/nopass" setting.
1644 PROGRAM_SIGNALS is an array of size NSIG, indexed by target signal
1645 number (enum gdb_signal). For every signal whose entry in this
1646 array is non-zero, the target is allowed to pass the signal to the
1647 inferior. Signals not present in the array shall be silently
1648 discarded. This does not influence whether to pass signals to the
1649 inferior as a result of a target_resume call. This is useful in
1650 scenarios where the target needs to decide whether to pass or not a
1651 signal to the inferior without GDB core involvement, such as for
1652 example, when detaching (as threads may have been suspended with
1653 pending signals not reported to GDB). */
1655 extern void target_program_signals (int nsig, unsigned char *program_signals);
1657 /* Check to see if a thread is still alive. */
1659 extern int target_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid);
1661 /* Sync the target's threads with GDB's thread list. */
1663 extern void target_update_thread_list (void);
1665 /* Make target stop in a continuable fashion. (For instance, under
1666 Unix, this should act like SIGSTOP). Note that this function is
1667 asynchronous: it does not wait for the target to become stopped
1668 before returning. If this is the behavior you want please use
1669 target_stop_and_wait. */
1671 extern void target_stop (ptid_t ptid);
1673 /* Some targets install their own SIGINT handler while the target is
1674 running. This method is called from the QUIT macro to give such
1675 targets a chance to process a Ctrl-C. The target may e.g., choose
1676 to interrupt the (potentially) long running operation, or give up
1677 waiting and disconnect. */
1679 extern void target_check_pending_interrupt (void);
1681 /* Send the specified COMMAND to the target's monitor
1682 (shell,interpreter) for execution. The result of the query is
1683 placed in OUTBUF. */
1685 #define target_rcmd(command, outbuf) \
1686 (*current_target.to_rcmd) (¤t_target, command, outbuf)
1689 /* Does the target include all of memory, or only part of it? This
1690 determines whether we look up the target chain for other parts of
1691 memory if this target can't satisfy a request. */
1693 extern int target_has_all_memory_1 (void);
1694 #define target_has_all_memory target_has_all_memory_1 ()
1696 /* Does the target include memory? (Dummy targets don't.) */
1698 extern int target_has_memory_1 (void);
1699 #define target_has_memory target_has_memory_1 ()
1701 /* Does the target have a stack? (Exec files don't, VxWorks doesn't, until
1702 we start a process.) */
1704 extern int target_has_stack_1 (void);
1705 #define target_has_stack target_has_stack_1 ()
1707 /* Does the target have registers? (Exec files don't.) */
1709 extern int target_has_registers_1 (void);
1710 #define target_has_registers target_has_registers_1 ()
1712 /* Does the target have execution? Can we make it jump (through
1713 hoops), or pop its stack a few times? This means that the current
1714 target is currently executing; for some targets, that's the same as
1715 whether or not the target is capable of execution, but there are
1716 also targets which can be current while not executing. In that
1717 case this will become true after to_create_inferior or
1720 extern int target_has_execution_1 (ptid_t);
1722 /* Like target_has_execution_1, but always passes inferior_ptid. */
1724 extern int target_has_execution_current (void);
1726 #define target_has_execution target_has_execution_current ()
1728 /* Default implementations for process_stratum targets. Return true
1729 if there's a selected inferior, false otherwise. */
1731 extern int default_child_has_all_memory (struct target_ops *ops);
1732 extern int default_child_has_memory (struct target_ops *ops);
1733 extern int default_child_has_stack (struct target_ops *ops);
1734 extern int default_child_has_registers (struct target_ops *ops);
1735 extern int default_child_has_execution (struct target_ops *ops,
1738 /* Can the target support the debugger control of thread execution?
1739 Can it lock the thread scheduler? */
1741 #define target_can_lock_scheduler \
1742 (current_target.to_has_thread_control & tc_schedlock)
1744 /* Controls whether async mode is permitted. */
1745 extern int target_async_permitted;
1747 /* Can the target support asynchronous execution? */
1748 #define target_can_async_p() (current_target.to_can_async_p (¤t_target))
1750 /* Is the target in asynchronous execution mode? */
1751 #define target_is_async_p() (current_target.to_is_async_p (¤t_target))
1753 /* Enables/disabled async target events. */
1754 #define target_async(ENABLE) \
1755 (current_target.to_async (¤t_target, (ENABLE)))
1757 #define target_execution_direction() \
1758 (current_target.to_execution_direction (¤t_target))
1760 /* Converts a process id to a string. Usually, the string just contains
1761 `process xyz', but on some systems it may contain
1762 `process xyz thread abc'. */
1764 extern char *target_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid);
1766 extern char *normal_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid);
1768 /* Return a short string describing extra information about PID,
1769 e.g. "sleeping", "runnable", "running on LWP 3". Null return value
1772 #define target_extra_thread_info(TP) \
1773 (current_target.to_extra_thread_info (¤t_target, TP))
1775 /* Return the thread's name. A NULL result means that the target
1776 could not determine this thread's name. */
1778 extern char *target_thread_name (struct thread_info *);
1780 /* Attempts to find the pathname of the executable file
1781 that was run to create a specified process.
1783 The process PID must be stopped when this operation is used.
1785 If the executable file cannot be determined, NULL is returned.
1787 Else, a pointer to a character string containing the pathname
1788 is returned. This string should be copied into a buffer by
1789 the client if the string will not be immediately used, or if
1792 #define target_pid_to_exec_file(pid) \
1793 (current_target.to_pid_to_exec_file) (¤t_target, pid)
1795 /* See the to_thread_architecture description in struct target_ops. */
1797 #define target_thread_architecture(ptid) \
1798 (current_target.to_thread_architecture (¤t_target, ptid))
1801 * Iterator function for target memory regions.
1802 * Calls a callback function once for each memory region 'mapped'
1803 * in the child process. Defined as a simple macro rather than
1804 * as a function macro so that it can be tested for nullity.
1807 #define target_find_memory_regions(FUNC, DATA) \
1808 (current_target.to_find_memory_regions) (¤t_target, FUNC, DATA)
1811 * Compose corefile .note section.
1814 #define target_make_corefile_notes(BFD, SIZE_P) \
1815 (current_target.to_make_corefile_notes) (¤t_target, BFD, SIZE_P)
1817 /* Bookmark interfaces. */
1818 #define target_get_bookmark(ARGS, FROM_TTY) \
1819 (current_target.to_get_bookmark) (¤t_target, ARGS, FROM_TTY)
1821 #define target_goto_bookmark(ARG, FROM_TTY) \
1822 (current_target.to_goto_bookmark) (¤t_target, ARG, FROM_TTY)
1824 /* Hardware watchpoint interfaces. */
1826 /* Returns non-zero if we were stopped by a hardware watchpoint (memory read or
1827 write). Only the INFERIOR_PTID task is being queried. */
1829 #define target_stopped_by_watchpoint() \
1830 ((*current_target.to_stopped_by_watchpoint) (¤t_target))
1832 /* Returns non-zero if the target stopped because it executed a
1833 software breakpoint instruction. */
1835 #define target_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint() \
1836 ((*current_target.to_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) (¤t_target))
1838 #define target_supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint() \
1839 ((*current_target.to_supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) (¤t_target))
1841 #define target_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint() \
1842 ((*current_target.to_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target))
1844 #define target_supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint() \
1845 ((*current_target.to_supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target))
1847 /* Non-zero if we have steppable watchpoints */
1849 #define target_have_steppable_watchpoint \
1850 (current_target.to_have_steppable_watchpoint)
1852 /* Non-zero if we have continuable watchpoints */
1854 #define target_have_continuable_watchpoint \
1855 (current_target.to_have_continuable_watchpoint)
1857 /* Provide defaults for hardware watchpoint functions. */
1859 /* If the *_hw_beakpoint functions have not been defined
1860 elsewhere use the definitions in the target vector. */
1862 /* Returns positive if we can set a hardware watchpoint of type TYPE.
1863 Returns negative if the target doesn't have enough hardware debug
1864 registers available. Return zero if hardware watchpoint of type
1865 TYPE isn't supported. TYPE is one of bp_hardware_watchpoint,
1866 bp_read_watchpoint, bp_write_watchpoint, or bp_hardware_breakpoint.
1867 CNT is the number of such watchpoints used so far, including this
1868 one. OTHERTYPE is who knows what... */
1870 #define target_can_use_hardware_watchpoint(TYPE,CNT,OTHERTYPE) \
1871 (*current_target.to_can_use_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target, \
1872 TYPE, CNT, OTHERTYPE)
1874 /* Returns the number of debug registers needed to watch the given
1875 memory region, or zero if not supported. */
1877 #define target_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint(addr, len) \
1878 (*current_target.to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1882 /* Set/clear a hardware watchpoint starting at ADDR, for LEN bytes.
1883 TYPE is 0 for write, 1 for read, and 2 for read/write accesses.
1884 COND is the expression for its condition, or NULL if there's none.
1885 Returns 0 for success, 1 if the watchpoint type is not supported,
1888 #define target_insert_watchpoint(addr, len, type, cond) \
1889 (*current_target.to_insert_watchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1890 addr, len, type, cond)
1892 #define target_remove_watchpoint(addr, len, type, cond) \
1893 (*current_target.to_remove_watchpoint) (¤t_target, \
1894 addr, len, type, cond)
1896 /* Insert a new masked watchpoint at ADDR using the mask MASK.
1897 RW may be hw_read for a read watchpoint, hw_write for a write watchpoint
1898 or hw_access for an access watchpoint. Returns 0 for success, 1 if
1899 masked watchpoints are not supported, -1 for failure. */
1901 extern int target_insert_mask_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int);
1903 /* Remove a masked watchpoint at ADDR with the mask MASK.
1904 RW may be hw_read for a read watchpoint, hw_write for a write watchpoint
1905 or hw_access for an access watchpoint. Returns 0 for success, non-zero
1908 extern int target_remove_mask_watchpoint (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int);
1910 /* Insert a hardware breakpoint at address BP_TGT->placed_address in
1911 the target machine. Returns 0 for success, and returns non-zero or
1912 throws an error (with a detailed failure reason error code and
1913 message) otherwise. */
1915 #define target_insert_hw_breakpoint(gdbarch, bp_tgt) \
1916 (*current_target.to_insert_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target, \
1919 #define target_remove_hw_breakpoint(gdbarch, bp_tgt) \
1920 (*current_target.to_remove_hw_breakpoint) (¤t_target, \
1923 /* Return number of debug registers needed for a ranged breakpoint,
1924 or -1 if ranged breakpoints are not supported. */
1926 extern int target_ranged_break_num_registers (void);
1928 /* Return non-zero if target knows the data address which triggered this
1929 target_stopped_by_watchpoint, in such case place it to *ADDR_P. Only the
1930 INFERIOR_PTID task is being queried. */
1931 #define target_stopped_data_address(target, addr_p) \
1932 (*(target)->to_stopped_data_address) (target, addr_p)
1934 /* Return non-zero if ADDR is within the range of a watchpoint spanning
1935 LENGTH bytes beginning at START. */
1936 #define target_watchpoint_addr_within_range(target, addr, start, length) \
1937 (*(target)->to_watchpoint_addr_within_range) (target, addr, start, length)
1939 /* Return non-zero if the target is capable of using hardware to evaluate
1940 the condition expression. In this case, if the condition is false when
1941 the watched memory location changes, execution may continue without the
1942 debugger being notified.
1944 Due to limitations in the hardware implementation, it may be capable of
1945 avoiding triggering the watchpoint in some cases where the condition
1946 expression is false, but may report some false positives as well.
1947 For this reason, GDB will still evaluate the condition expression when
1948 the watchpoint triggers. */
1949 #define target_can_accel_watchpoint_condition(addr, len, type, cond) \
1950 (*current_target.to_can_accel_watchpoint_condition) (¤t_target, \
1951 addr, len, type, cond)
1953 /* Return number of debug registers needed for a masked watchpoint,
1954 -1 if masked watchpoints are not supported or -2 if the given address
1955 and mask combination cannot be used. */
1957 extern int target_masked_watch_num_registers (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR mask);
1959 /* Target can execute in reverse? */
1960 #define target_can_execute_reverse \
1961 current_target.to_can_execute_reverse (¤t_target)
1963 extern const struct target_desc *target_read_description (struct target_ops *);
1965 #define target_get_ada_task_ptid(lwp, tid) \
1966 (*current_target.to_get_ada_task_ptid) (¤t_target, lwp,tid)
1968 /* Utility implementation of searching memory. */
1969 extern int simple_search_memory (struct target_ops* ops,
1970 CORE_ADDR start_addr,
1971 ULONGEST search_space_len,
1972 const gdb_byte *pattern,
1973 ULONGEST pattern_len,
1974 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp);
1976 /* Main entry point for searching memory. */
1977 extern int target_search_memory (CORE_ADDR start_addr,
1978 ULONGEST search_space_len,
1979 const gdb_byte *pattern,
1980 ULONGEST pattern_len,
1981 CORE_ADDR *found_addrp);
1983 /* Target file operations. */
1985 /* Return nonzero if the filesystem seen by the current inferior
1986 is the local filesystem, zero otherwise. */
1987 #define target_filesystem_is_local() \
1988 current_target.to_filesystem_is_local (¤t_target)
1990 /* Open FILENAME on the target, in the filesystem as seen by INF,
1991 using FLAGS and MODE. If INF is NULL, use the filesystem seen
1992 by the debugger (GDB or, for remote targets, the remote stub).
1993 Return a target file descriptor, or -1 if an error occurs (and
1994 set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
1995 extern int target_fileio_open (struct inferior *inf,
1996 const char *filename, int flags,
1997 int mode, int *target_errno);
1999 /* Like target_fileio_open, but print a warning message if the
2000 file is being accessed over a link that may be slow. */
2001 extern int target_fileio_open_warn_if_slow (struct inferior *inf,
2002 const char *filename,
2007 /* Write up to LEN bytes from WRITE_BUF to FD on the target.
2008 Return the number of bytes written, or -1 if an error occurs
2009 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
2010 extern int target_fileio_pwrite (int fd, const gdb_byte *write_buf, int len,
2011 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
2013 /* Read up to LEN bytes FD on the target into READ_BUF.
2014 Return the number of bytes read, or -1 if an error occurs
2015 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
2016 extern int target_fileio_pread (int fd, gdb_byte *read_buf, int len,
2017 ULONGEST offset, int *target_errno);
2019 /* Get information about the file opened as FD on the target
2020 and put it in SB. Return 0 on success, or -1 if an error
2021 occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
2022 extern int target_fileio_fstat (int fd, struct stat *sb,
2025 /* Close FD on the target. Return 0, or -1 if an error occurs
2026 (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
2027 extern int target_fileio_close (int fd, int *target_errno);
2029 /* Unlink FILENAME on the target, in the filesystem as seen by INF.
2030 If INF is NULL, use the filesystem seen by the debugger (GDB or,
2031 for remote targets, the remote stub). Return 0, or -1 if an error
2032 occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
2033 extern int target_fileio_unlink (struct inferior *inf,
2034 const char *filename,
2037 /* Read value of symbolic link FILENAME on the target, in the
2038 filesystem as seen by INF. If INF is NULL, use the filesystem seen
2039 by the debugger (GDB or, for remote targets, the remote stub).
2040 Return a null-terminated string allocated via xmalloc, or NULL if
2041 an error occurs (and set *TARGET_ERRNO). */
2042 extern char *target_fileio_readlink (struct inferior *inf,
2043 const char *filename,
2046 /* Read target file FILENAME, in the filesystem as seen by INF. If
2047 INF is NULL, use the filesystem seen by the debugger (GDB or, for
2048 remote targets, the remote stub). The return value will be -1 if
2049 the transfer fails or is not supported; 0 if the object is empty;
2050 or the length of the object otherwise. If a positive value is
2051 returned, a sufficiently large buffer will be allocated using
2052 xmalloc and returned in *BUF_P containing the contents of the
2055 This method should be used for objects sufficiently small to store
2056 in a single xmalloc'd buffer, when no fixed bound on the object's
2057 size is known in advance. */
2058 extern LONGEST target_fileio_read_alloc (struct inferior *inf,
2059 const char *filename,
2062 /* Read target file FILENAME, in the filesystem as seen by INF. If
2063 INF is NULL, use the filesystem seen by the debugger (GDB or, for
2064 remote targets, the remote stub). The result is NUL-terminated and
2065 returned as a string, allocated using xmalloc. If an error occurs
2066 or the transfer is unsupported, NULL is returned. Empty objects
2067 are returned as allocated but empty strings. A warning is issued
2068 if the result contains any embedded NUL bytes. */
2069 extern char *target_fileio_read_stralloc (struct inferior *inf,
2070 const char *filename);
2073 /* Tracepoint-related operations. */
2075 #define target_trace_init() \
2076 (*current_target.to_trace_init) (¤t_target)
2078 #define target_download_tracepoint(t) \
2079 (*current_target.to_download_tracepoint) (¤t_target, t)
2081 #define target_can_download_tracepoint() \
2082 (*current_target.to_can_download_tracepoint) (¤t_target)
2084 #define target_download_trace_state_variable(tsv) \
2085 (*current_target.to_download_trace_state_variable) (¤t_target, tsv)
2087 #define target_enable_tracepoint(loc) \
2088 (*current_target.to_enable_tracepoint) (¤t_target, loc)
2090 #define target_disable_tracepoint(loc) \
2091 (*current_target.to_disable_tracepoint) (¤t_target, loc)
2093 #define target_trace_start() \
2094 (*current_target.to_trace_start) (¤t_target)
2096 #define target_trace_set_readonly_regions() \
2097 (*current_target.to_trace_set_readonly_regions) (¤t_target)
2099 #define target_get_trace_status(ts) \
2100 (*current_target.to_get_trace_status) (¤t_target, ts)
2102 #define target_get_tracepoint_status(tp,utp) \
2103 (*current_target.to_get_tracepoint_status) (¤t_target, tp, utp)
2105 #define target_trace_stop() \
2106 (*current_target.to_trace_stop) (¤t_target)
2108 #define target_trace_find(type,num,addr1,addr2,tpp) \
2109 (*current_target.to_trace_find) (¤t_target, \
2110 (type), (num), (addr1), (addr2), (tpp))
2112 #define target_get_trace_state_variable_value(tsv,val) \
2113 (*current_target.to_get_trace_state_variable_value) (¤t_target, \
2116 #define target_save_trace_data(filename) \
2117 (*current_target.to_save_trace_data) (¤t_target, filename)
2119 #define target_upload_tracepoints(utpp) \
2120 (*current_target.to_upload_tracepoints) (¤t_target, utpp)
2122 #define target_upload_trace_state_variables(utsvp) \
2123 (*current_target.to_upload_trace_state_variables) (¤t_target, utsvp)
2125 #define target_get_raw_trace_data(buf,offset,len) \
2126 (*current_target.to_get_raw_trace_data) (¤t_target, \
2127 (buf), (offset), (len))
2129 #define target_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len() \
2130 (*current_target.to_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len) (¤t_target)
2132 #define target_set_disconnected_tracing(val) \
2133 (*current_target.to_set_disconnected_tracing) (¤t_target, val)
2135 #define target_set_circular_trace_buffer(val) \
2136 (*current_target.to_set_circular_trace_buffer) (¤t_target, val)
2138 #define target_set_trace_buffer_size(val) \
2139 (*current_target.to_set_trace_buffer_size) (¤t_target, val)
2141 #define target_set_trace_notes(user,notes,stopnotes) \
2142 (*current_target.to_set_trace_notes) (¤t_target, \
2143 (user), (notes), (stopnotes))
2145 #define target_get_tib_address(ptid, addr) \
2146 (*current_target.to_get_tib_address) (¤t_target, (ptid), (addr))
2148 #define target_set_permissions() \
2149 (*current_target.to_set_permissions) (¤t_target)
2151 #define target_static_tracepoint_marker_at(addr, marker) \
2152 (*current_target.to_static_tracepoint_marker_at) (¤t_target, \
2155 #define target_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid(marker_id) \
2156 (*current_target.to_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid) (¤t_target, \
2159 #define target_traceframe_info() \
2160 (*current_target.to_traceframe_info) (¤t_target)
2162 #define target_use_agent(use) \
2163 (*current_target.to_use_agent) (¤t_target, use)
2165 #define target_can_use_agent() \
2166 (*current_target.to_can_use_agent) (¤t_target)
2168 #define target_augmented_libraries_svr4_read() \
2169 (*current_target.to_augmented_libraries_svr4_read) (¤t_target)
2171 /* Command logging facility. */
2173 #define target_log_command(p) \
2174 (*current_target.to_log_command) (¤t_target, p)
2177 extern int target_core_of_thread (ptid_t ptid);
2179 /* See to_get_unwinder in struct target_ops. */
2180 extern const struct frame_unwind *target_get_unwinder (void);
2182 /* See to_get_tailcall_unwinder in struct target_ops. */
2183 extern const struct frame_unwind *target_get_tailcall_unwinder (void);
2185 /* This implements basic memory verification, reading target memory
2186 and performing the comparison here (as opposed to accelerated
2187 verification making use of the qCRC packet, for example). */
2189 extern int simple_verify_memory (struct target_ops* ops,
2190 const gdb_byte *data,
2191 CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST size);
2193 /* Verify that the memory in the [MEMADDR, MEMADDR+SIZE) range matches
2194 the contents of [DATA,DATA+SIZE). Returns 1 if there's a match, 0
2195 if there's a mismatch, and -1 if an error is encountered while
2196 reading memory. Throws an error if the functionality is found not
2197 to be supported by the current target. */
2198 int target_verify_memory (const gdb_byte *data,
2199 CORE_ADDR memaddr, ULONGEST size);
2201 /* Routines for maintenance of the target structures...
2203 complete_target_initialization: Finalize a target_ops by filling in
2204 any fields needed by the target implementation. Unnecessary for
2205 targets which are registered via add_target, as this part gets
2208 add_target: Add a target to the list of all possible targets.
2209 This only makes sense for targets that should be activated using
2210 the "target TARGET_NAME ..." command.
2212 push_target: Make this target the top of the stack of currently used
2213 targets, within its particular stratum of the stack. Result
2214 is 0 if now atop the stack, nonzero if not on top (maybe
2217 unpush_target: Remove this from the stack of currently used targets,
2218 no matter where it is on the list. Returns 0 if no
2219 change, 1 if removed from stack. */
2221 extern void add_target (struct target_ops *);
2223 extern void add_target_with_completer (struct target_ops *t,
2224 completer_ftype *completer);
2226 extern void complete_target_initialization (struct target_ops *t);
2228 /* Adds a command ALIAS for target T and marks it deprecated. This is useful
2229 for maintaining backwards compatibility when renaming targets. */
2231 extern void add_deprecated_target_alias (struct target_ops *t, char *alias);
2233 extern void push_target (struct target_ops *);
2235 extern int unpush_target (struct target_ops *);
2237 extern void target_pre_inferior (int);
2239 extern void target_preopen (int);
2241 /* Does whatever cleanup is required to get rid of all pushed targets. */
2242 extern void pop_all_targets (void);
2244 /* Like pop_all_targets, but pops only targets whose stratum is
2245 strictly above ABOVE_STRATUM. */
2246 extern void pop_all_targets_above (enum strata above_stratum);
2248 extern int target_is_pushed (struct target_ops *t);
2250 extern CORE_ADDR target_translate_tls_address (struct objfile *objfile,
2253 /* Struct target_section maps address ranges to file sections. It is
2254 mostly used with BFD files, but can be used without (e.g. for handling
2255 raw disks, or files not in formats handled by BFD). */
2257 struct target_section
2259 CORE_ADDR addr; /* Lowest address in section */
2260 CORE_ADDR endaddr; /* 1+highest address in section */
2262 struct bfd_section *the_bfd_section;
2264 /* The "owner" of the section.
2265 It can be any unique value. It is set by add_target_sections
2266 and used by remove_target_sections.
2267 For example, for executables it is a pointer to exec_bfd and
2268 for shlibs it is the so_list pointer. */
2272 /* Holds an array of target sections. Defined by [SECTIONS..SECTIONS_END[. */
2274 struct target_section_table
2276 struct target_section *sections;
2277 struct target_section *sections_end;
2280 /* Return the "section" containing the specified address. */
2281 struct target_section *target_section_by_addr (struct target_ops *target,
2284 /* Return the target section table this target (or the targets
2285 beneath) currently manipulate. */
2287 extern struct target_section_table *target_get_section_table
2288 (struct target_ops *target);
2290 /* From mem-break.c */
2292 extern int memory_remove_breakpoint (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
2293 struct bp_target_info *);
2295 extern int memory_insert_breakpoint (struct target_ops *, struct gdbarch *,
2296 struct bp_target_info *);
2298 /* Check whether the memory at the breakpoint's placed address still
2299 contains the expected breakpoint instruction. */
2301 extern int memory_validate_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
2302 struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt);
2304 extern int default_memory_remove_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
2305 struct bp_target_info *);
2307 extern int default_memory_insert_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
2308 struct bp_target_info *);
2313 extern void initialize_targets (void);
2315 extern void noprocess (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
2317 extern void target_require_runnable (void);
2319 extern struct target_ops *find_target_beneath (struct target_ops *);
2321 /* Find the target at STRATUM. If no target is at that stratum,
2324 struct target_ops *find_target_at (enum strata stratum);
2326 /* Read OS data object of type TYPE from the target, and return it in
2327 XML format. The result is NUL-terminated and returned as a string,
2328 allocated using xmalloc. If an error occurs or the transfer is
2329 unsupported, NULL is returned. Empty objects are returned as
2330 allocated but empty strings. */
2332 extern char *target_get_osdata (const char *type);
2335 /* Stuff that should be shared among the various remote targets. */
2337 /* Debugging level. 0 is off, and non-zero values mean to print some debug
2338 information (higher values, more information). */
2339 extern int remote_debug;
2341 /* Speed in bits per second, or -1 which means don't mess with the speed. */
2342 extern int baud_rate;
2344 /* Parity for serial port */
2345 extern int serial_parity;
2347 /* Timeout limit for response from target. */
2348 extern int remote_timeout;
2352 /* Set the show memory breakpoints mode to show, and installs a cleanup
2353 to restore it back to the current value. */
2354 extern struct cleanup *make_show_memory_breakpoints_cleanup (int show);
2356 extern int may_write_registers;
2357 extern int may_write_memory;
2358 extern int may_insert_breakpoints;
2359 extern int may_insert_tracepoints;
2360 extern int may_insert_fast_tracepoints;
2361 extern int may_stop;
2363 extern void update_target_permissions (void);
2366 /* Imported from machine dependent code. */
2368 /* See to_supports_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2369 extern int target_supports_btrace (enum btrace_format);
2371 /* See to_enable_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2372 extern struct btrace_target_info *
2373 target_enable_btrace (ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config *);
2375 /* See to_disable_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2376 extern void target_disable_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *btinfo);
2378 /* See to_teardown_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2379 extern void target_teardown_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *btinfo);
2381 /* See to_read_btrace in struct target_ops. */
2382 extern enum btrace_error target_read_btrace (struct btrace_data *,
2383 struct btrace_target_info *,
2384 enum btrace_read_type);
2386 /* See to_btrace_conf in struct target_ops. */
2387 extern const struct btrace_config *
2388 target_btrace_conf (const struct btrace_target_info *);
2390 /* See to_stop_recording in struct target_ops. */
2391 extern void target_stop_recording (void);
2393 /* See to_save_record in struct target_ops. */
2394 extern void target_save_record (const char *filename);
2396 /* Query if the target supports deleting the execution log. */
2397 extern int target_supports_delete_record (void);
2399 /* See to_delete_record in struct target_ops. */
2400 extern void target_delete_record (void);
2402 /* See to_record_is_replaying in struct target_ops. */
2403 extern int target_record_is_replaying (void);
2405 /* See to_goto_record_begin in struct target_ops. */
2406 extern void target_goto_record_begin (void);
2408 /* See to_goto_record_end in struct target_ops. */
2409 extern void target_goto_record_end (void);
2411 /* See to_goto_record in struct target_ops. */
2412 extern void target_goto_record (ULONGEST insn);
2414 /* See to_insn_history. */
2415 extern void target_insn_history (int size, int flags);
2417 /* See to_insn_history_from. */
2418 extern void target_insn_history_from (ULONGEST from, int size, int flags);
2420 /* See to_insn_history_range. */
2421 extern void target_insn_history_range (ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags);
2423 /* See to_call_history. */
2424 extern void target_call_history (int size, int flags);
2426 /* See to_call_history_from. */
2427 extern void target_call_history_from (ULONGEST begin, int size, int flags);
2429 /* See to_call_history_range. */
2430 extern void target_call_history_range (ULONGEST begin, ULONGEST end, int flags);
2432 /* See to_prepare_to_generate_core. */
2433 extern void target_prepare_to_generate_core (void);
2435 /* See to_done_generating_core. */
2436 extern void target_done_generating_core (void);
2438 #endif /* !defined (TARGET_H) */