2 * Copyright © 2006 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
26 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/drm2/i915/intel_bios.c,v 1.1 2012/05/22 11:07:44 kib Exp $
29 #include <drm/drm_dp_helper.h>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
32 #include "intel_bios.h"
34 #define SLAVE_ADDR1 0x70
35 #define SLAVE_ADDR2 0x72
37 static int panel_type;
40 find_section(struct bdb_header *bdb, int section_id)
44 u16 total, current_size;
47 /* skip to first section */
48 index += bdb->header_size;
49 total = bdb->bdb_size;
51 /* walk the sections looking for section_id */
52 while (index < total) {
53 current_id = *(base + index);
55 current_size = *((u16 *)(base + index));
57 if (current_id == section_id)
59 index += current_size;
66 get_blocksize(void *p)
68 u16 *block_ptr, block_size;
70 block_ptr = (u16 *)((char *)p - 2);
71 block_size = *block_ptr;
76 fill_detail_timing_data(struct drm_display_mode *panel_fixed_mode,
77 const struct lvds_dvo_timing *dvo_timing)
79 panel_fixed_mode->hdisplay = (dvo_timing->hactive_hi << 8) |
80 dvo_timing->hactive_lo;
81 panel_fixed_mode->hsync_start = panel_fixed_mode->hdisplay +
82 ((dvo_timing->hsync_off_hi << 8) | dvo_timing->hsync_off_lo);
83 panel_fixed_mode->hsync_end = panel_fixed_mode->hsync_start +
84 dvo_timing->hsync_pulse_width;
85 panel_fixed_mode->htotal = panel_fixed_mode->hdisplay +
86 ((dvo_timing->hblank_hi << 8) | dvo_timing->hblank_lo);
88 panel_fixed_mode->vdisplay = (dvo_timing->vactive_hi << 8) |
89 dvo_timing->vactive_lo;
90 panel_fixed_mode->vsync_start = panel_fixed_mode->vdisplay +
91 dvo_timing->vsync_off;
92 panel_fixed_mode->vsync_end = panel_fixed_mode->vsync_start +
93 dvo_timing->vsync_pulse_width;
94 panel_fixed_mode->vtotal = panel_fixed_mode->vdisplay +
95 ((dvo_timing->vblank_hi << 8) | dvo_timing->vblank_lo);
96 panel_fixed_mode->clock = dvo_timing->clock * 10;
97 panel_fixed_mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
99 if (dvo_timing->hsync_positive)
100 panel_fixed_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
102 panel_fixed_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
104 if (dvo_timing->vsync_positive)
105 panel_fixed_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
107 panel_fixed_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
109 /* Some VBTs have bogus h/vtotal values */
110 if (panel_fixed_mode->hsync_end > panel_fixed_mode->htotal)
111 panel_fixed_mode->htotal = panel_fixed_mode->hsync_end + 1;
112 if (panel_fixed_mode->vsync_end > panel_fixed_mode->vtotal)
113 panel_fixed_mode->vtotal = panel_fixed_mode->vsync_end + 1;
115 drm_mode_set_name(panel_fixed_mode);
119 lvds_dvo_timing_equal_size(const struct lvds_dvo_timing *a,
120 const struct lvds_dvo_timing *b)
122 if (a->hactive_hi != b->hactive_hi ||
123 a->hactive_lo != b->hactive_lo)
126 if (a->hsync_off_hi != b->hsync_off_hi ||
127 a->hsync_off_lo != b->hsync_off_lo)
130 if (a->hsync_pulse_width != b->hsync_pulse_width)
133 if (a->hblank_hi != b->hblank_hi ||
134 a->hblank_lo != b->hblank_lo)
137 if (a->vactive_hi != b->vactive_hi ||
138 a->vactive_lo != b->vactive_lo)
141 if (a->vsync_off != b->vsync_off)
144 if (a->vsync_pulse_width != b->vsync_pulse_width)
147 if (a->vblank_hi != b->vblank_hi ||
148 a->vblank_lo != b->vblank_lo)
154 static const struct lvds_dvo_timing *
155 get_lvds_dvo_timing(const struct bdb_lvds_lfp_data *lvds_lfp_data,
156 const struct bdb_lvds_lfp_data_ptrs *lvds_lfp_data_ptrs,
160 * the size of fp_timing varies on the different platform.
161 * So calculate the DVO timing relative offset in LVDS data
162 * entry to get the DVO timing entry
166 lvds_lfp_data_ptrs->ptr[1].dvo_timing_offset -
167 lvds_lfp_data_ptrs->ptr[0].dvo_timing_offset;
168 int dvo_timing_offset =
169 lvds_lfp_data_ptrs->ptr[0].dvo_timing_offset -
170 lvds_lfp_data_ptrs->ptr[0].fp_timing_offset;
171 const char *entry = (const char *)lvds_lfp_data->data +
172 lfp_data_size * index;
174 return (const struct lvds_dvo_timing *)(entry + dvo_timing_offset);
177 /* Try to find integrated panel data */
179 parse_lfp_panel_data(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
180 struct bdb_header *bdb)
182 const struct bdb_lvds_options *lvds_options;
183 const struct bdb_lvds_lfp_data *lvds_lfp_data;
184 const struct bdb_lvds_lfp_data_ptrs *lvds_lfp_data_ptrs;
185 const struct lvds_dvo_timing *panel_dvo_timing;
186 struct drm_display_mode *panel_fixed_mode;
189 lvds_options = find_section(bdb, BDB_LVDS_OPTIONS);
193 dev_priv->lvds_dither = lvds_options->pixel_dither;
194 if (lvds_options->panel_type == 0xff)
197 panel_type = lvds_options->panel_type;
199 lvds_lfp_data = find_section(bdb, BDB_LVDS_LFP_DATA);
203 lvds_lfp_data_ptrs = find_section(bdb, BDB_LVDS_LFP_DATA_PTRS);
204 if (!lvds_lfp_data_ptrs)
207 dev_priv->lvds_vbt = 1;
209 panel_dvo_timing = get_lvds_dvo_timing(lvds_lfp_data,
211 lvds_options->panel_type);
213 panel_fixed_mode = kmalloc(sizeof(*panel_fixed_mode), DRM_MEM_KMS,
216 fill_detail_timing_data(panel_fixed_mode, panel_dvo_timing);
218 dev_priv->lfp_lvds_vbt_mode = panel_fixed_mode;
220 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Found panel mode in BIOS VBT tables:\n");
221 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(panel_fixed_mode);
224 * Iterate over the LVDS panel timing info to find the lowest clock
225 * for the native resolution.
227 downclock = panel_dvo_timing->clock;
228 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
229 const struct lvds_dvo_timing *dvo_timing;
231 dvo_timing = get_lvds_dvo_timing(lvds_lfp_data,
234 if (lvds_dvo_timing_equal_size(dvo_timing, panel_dvo_timing) &&
235 dvo_timing->clock < downclock)
236 downclock = dvo_timing->clock;
239 if (downclock < panel_dvo_timing->clock && i915_lvds_downclock) {
240 dev_priv->lvds_downclock_avail = 1;
241 dev_priv->lvds_downclock = downclock * 10;
242 DRM_DEBUG("LVDS downclock is found in VBT. "
243 "Normal Clock %dKHz, downclock %dKHz\n",
244 panel_fixed_mode->clock, 10 * downclock);
248 /* Try to find sdvo panel data */
250 parse_sdvo_panel_data(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
251 struct bdb_header *bdb)
253 struct lvds_dvo_timing *dvo_timing;
254 struct drm_display_mode *panel_fixed_mode;
257 index = i915_vbt_sdvo_panel_type;
259 struct bdb_sdvo_lvds_options *sdvo_lvds_options;
261 sdvo_lvds_options = find_section(bdb, BDB_SDVO_LVDS_OPTIONS);
262 if (!sdvo_lvds_options)
265 index = sdvo_lvds_options->panel_type;
268 dvo_timing = find_section(bdb, BDB_SDVO_PANEL_DTDS);
272 panel_fixed_mode = kmalloc(sizeof(*panel_fixed_mode), DRM_MEM_KMS,
275 fill_detail_timing_data(panel_fixed_mode, dvo_timing + index);
277 dev_priv->sdvo_lvds_vbt_mode = panel_fixed_mode;
279 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Found SDVO panel mode in BIOS VBT tables:\n");
280 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(panel_fixed_mode);
283 static int intel_bios_ssc_frequency(struct drm_device *dev,
286 switch (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen) {
288 return alternate ? 66 : 48;
291 return alternate ? 100 : 96;
293 return alternate ? 100 : 120;
298 parse_general_features(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
299 struct bdb_header *bdb)
301 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
302 struct bdb_general_features *general;
304 general = find_section(bdb, BDB_GENERAL_FEATURES);
306 dev_priv->int_tv_support = general->int_tv_support;
307 dev_priv->int_crt_support = general->int_crt_support;
308 dev_priv->lvds_use_ssc = general->enable_ssc;
309 dev_priv->lvds_ssc_freq =
310 intel_bios_ssc_frequency(dev, general->ssc_freq);
311 dev_priv->display_clock_mode = general->display_clock_mode;
312 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("BDB_GENERAL_FEATURES int_tv_support %d int_crt_support %d lvds_use_ssc %d lvds_ssc_freq %d display_clock_mode %d\n",
313 dev_priv->int_tv_support,
314 dev_priv->int_crt_support,
315 dev_priv->lvds_use_ssc,
316 dev_priv->lvds_ssc_freq,
317 dev_priv->display_clock_mode);
322 parse_general_definitions(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
323 struct bdb_header *bdb)
325 struct bdb_general_definitions *general;
327 general = find_section(bdb, BDB_GENERAL_DEFINITIONS);
329 u16 block_size = get_blocksize(general);
330 if (block_size >= sizeof(*general)) {
331 int bus_pin = general->crt_ddc_gmbus_pin;
332 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("crt_ddc_bus_pin: %d\n", bus_pin);
333 if (bus_pin >= 1 && bus_pin <= 6)
334 dev_priv->crt_ddc_pin = bus_pin;
336 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("BDB_GD too small (%d). Invalid.\n",
343 parse_sdvo_device_mapping(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
344 struct bdb_header *bdb)
346 struct sdvo_device_mapping *p_mapping;
347 struct bdb_general_definitions *p_defs;
348 struct child_device_config *p_child;
349 int i, child_device_num, count;
352 p_defs = find_section(bdb, BDB_GENERAL_DEFINITIONS);
354 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No general definition block is found, unable to construct sdvo mapping.\n");
357 /* judge whether the size of child device meets the requirements.
358 * If the child device size obtained from general definition block
359 * is different with sizeof(struct child_device_config), skip the
360 * parsing of sdvo device info
362 if (p_defs->child_dev_size != sizeof(*p_child)) {
363 /* different child dev size . Ignore it */
364 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("different child size is found. Invalid.\n");
367 /* get the block size of general definitions */
368 block_size = get_blocksize(p_defs);
369 /* get the number of child device */
370 child_device_num = (block_size - sizeof(*p_defs)) /
373 for (i = 0; i < child_device_num; i++) {
374 p_child = &(p_defs->devices[i]);
375 if (!p_child->device_type) {
376 /* skip the device block if device type is invalid */
379 if (p_child->slave_addr != SLAVE_ADDR1 &&
380 p_child->slave_addr != SLAVE_ADDR2) {
382 * If the slave address is neither 0x70 nor 0x72,
383 * it is not a SDVO device. Skip it.
387 if (p_child->dvo_port != DEVICE_PORT_DVOB &&
388 p_child->dvo_port != DEVICE_PORT_DVOC) {
389 /* skip the incorrect SDVO port */
390 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Incorrect SDVO port. Skip it\n");
393 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("the SDVO device with slave addr %2x is found on"
396 (p_child->dvo_port == DEVICE_PORT_DVOB) ?
398 p_mapping = &(dev_priv->sdvo_mappings[p_child->dvo_port - 1]);
399 if (!p_mapping->initialized) {
400 p_mapping->dvo_port = p_child->dvo_port;
401 p_mapping->slave_addr = p_child->slave_addr;
402 p_mapping->dvo_wiring = p_child->dvo_wiring;
403 p_mapping->ddc_pin = p_child->ddc_pin;
404 p_mapping->i2c_pin = p_child->i2c_pin;
405 p_mapping->initialized = 1;
406 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("SDVO device: dvo=%x, addr=%x, wiring=%d, ddc_pin=%d, i2c_pin=%d\n",
408 p_mapping->slave_addr,
409 p_mapping->dvo_wiring,
413 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Maybe one SDVO port is shared by "
414 "two SDVO device.\n");
416 if (p_child->slave2_addr) {
417 /* Maybe this is a SDVO device with multiple inputs */
418 /* And the mapping info is not added */
419 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("there exists the slave2_addr. Maybe this"
420 " is a SDVO device with multiple inputs.\n");
426 /* No SDVO device info is found */
427 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No SDVO device info is found in VBT\n");
433 parse_driver_features(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
434 struct bdb_header *bdb)
436 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
437 struct bdb_driver_features *driver;
439 driver = find_section(bdb, BDB_DRIVER_FEATURES);
443 if (SUPPORTS_EDP(dev) &&
444 driver->lvds_config == BDB_DRIVER_FEATURE_EDP)
445 dev_priv->edp.support = 1;
447 if (driver->dual_frequency)
448 dev_priv->render_reclock_avail = true;
452 parse_edp(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, struct bdb_header *bdb)
455 struct edp_power_seq *edp_pps;
456 struct edp_link_params *edp_link_params;
458 edp = find_section(bdb, BDB_EDP);
460 if (SUPPORTS_EDP(dev_priv->dev) && dev_priv->edp.support) {
461 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No eDP BDB found but eDP panel "
462 "supported, assume %dbpp panel color "
469 switch ((edp->color_depth >> (panel_type * 2)) & 3) {
471 dev_priv->edp.bpp = 18;
474 dev_priv->edp.bpp = 24;
477 dev_priv->edp.bpp = 30;
481 /* Get the eDP sequencing and link info */
482 edp_pps = &edp->power_seqs[panel_type];
483 edp_link_params = &edp->link_params[panel_type];
485 dev_priv->edp.pps = *edp_pps;
487 dev_priv->edp.rate = edp_link_params->rate ? DP_LINK_BW_2_7 :
489 switch (edp_link_params->lanes) {
491 dev_priv->edp.lanes = 1;
494 dev_priv->edp.lanes = 2;
498 dev_priv->edp.lanes = 4;
501 switch (edp_link_params->preemphasis) {
503 dev_priv->edp.preemphasis = DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_0;
506 dev_priv->edp.preemphasis = DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_3_5;
509 dev_priv->edp.preemphasis = DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_6;
512 dev_priv->edp.preemphasis = DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_9_5;
515 switch (edp_link_params->vswing) {
517 dev_priv->edp.vswing = DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_400;
520 dev_priv->edp.vswing = DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_600;
523 dev_priv->edp.vswing = DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_800;
526 dev_priv->edp.vswing = DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_1200;
532 parse_device_mapping(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
533 struct bdb_header *bdb)
535 struct bdb_general_definitions *p_defs;
536 struct child_device_config *p_child, *child_dev_ptr;
537 int i, child_device_num, count;
540 p_defs = find_section(bdb, BDB_GENERAL_DEFINITIONS);
542 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No general definition block is found, no devices defined.\n");
545 /* judge whether the size of child device meets the requirements.
546 * If the child device size obtained from general definition block
547 * is different with sizeof(struct child_device_config), skip the
548 * parsing of sdvo device info
550 if (p_defs->child_dev_size != sizeof(*p_child)) {
551 /* different child dev size . Ignore it */
552 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("different child size is found. Invalid.\n");
555 /* get the block size of general definitions */
556 block_size = get_blocksize(p_defs);
557 /* get the number of child device */
558 child_device_num = (block_size - sizeof(*p_defs)) /
561 /* get the number of child device that is present */
562 for (i = 0; i < child_device_num; i++) {
563 p_child = &(p_defs->devices[i]);
564 if (!p_child->device_type) {
565 /* skip the device block if device type is invalid */
571 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("no child dev is parsed from VBT\n");
574 dev_priv->child_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*p_child) * count, DRM_MEM_KMS,
577 dev_priv->child_dev_num = count;
579 for (i = 0; i < child_device_num; i++) {
580 p_child = &(p_defs->devices[i]);
581 if (!p_child->device_type) {
582 /* skip the device block if device type is invalid */
585 child_dev_ptr = dev_priv->child_dev + count;
587 memcpy((void *)child_dev_ptr, (void *)p_child,
594 init_vbt_defaults(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
596 struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
598 dev_priv->crt_ddc_pin = GMBUS_PORT_VGADDC;
601 dev_priv->lvds_dither = 1;
602 dev_priv->lvds_vbt = 0;
604 /* SDVO panel data */
605 dev_priv->sdvo_lvds_vbt_mode = NULL;
607 /* general features */
608 dev_priv->int_tv_support = 1;
609 dev_priv->int_crt_support = 1;
611 /* Default to using SSC */
612 dev_priv->lvds_use_ssc = 1;
613 dev_priv->lvds_ssc_freq = intel_bios_ssc_frequency(dev, 1);
614 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Set default to SSC at %dMHz\n", dev_priv->lvds_ssc_freq);
617 dev_priv->edp.bpp = 18;
620 static int intel_no_opregion_vbt_callback(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
622 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Falling back to manually reading VBT from "
623 "VBIOS ROM for %s\n",
628 static const struct dmi_system_id intel_no_opregion_vbt[] = {
630 .callback = intel_no_opregion_vbt_callback,
631 .ident = "ThinkCentre A57",
633 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
634 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "97027RG"),
641 * intel_parse_bios - find VBT and initialize settings from the BIOS
644 * Loads the Video BIOS and checks that the VBT exists. Sets scratch registers
645 * to appropriate values.
647 * Returns 0 on success, nonzero on failure.
650 intel_parse_bios(struct drm_device *dev)
652 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
653 struct bdb_header *bdb = NULL;
656 init_vbt_defaults(dev_priv);
658 /* XXX Should this validation be moved to intel_opregion.c? */
659 if (!dmi_check_system(intel_no_opregion_vbt) && dev_priv->opregion.vbt) {
660 struct vbt_header *vbt = dev_priv->opregion.vbt;
661 if (memcmp(vbt->signature, "$VBT", 4) == 0) {
662 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Using VBT from OpRegion: %20s\n",
664 bdb = (struct bdb_header *)((char *)vbt + vbt->bdb_offset);
666 dev_priv->opregion.vbt = NULL;
677 struct vbt_header *vbt = NULL;
681 bios = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);
685 /* Scour memory looking for the VBT signature */
686 for (i = 0; i + 4 < size; i++) {
687 if (!memcmp(bios + i, "$VBT", 4)) {
688 vbt = (struct vbt_header *)(bios + i);
694 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("VBT signature missing\n");
695 pci_unmap_rom(pdev, bios);
699 bdb = (struct bdb_header *)(bios + i + vbt->bdb_offset);
703 /* Grab useful general definitions */
704 parse_general_features(dev_priv, bdb);
705 parse_general_definitions(dev_priv, bdb);
706 parse_lfp_panel_data(dev_priv, bdb);
707 parse_sdvo_panel_data(dev_priv, bdb);
708 parse_sdvo_device_mapping(dev_priv, bdb);
709 parse_device_mapping(dev_priv, bdb);
710 parse_driver_features(dev_priv, bdb);
711 parse_edp(dev_priv, bdb);
715 pci_unmap_rom(pdev, bios);
721 /* Ensure that vital registers have been initialised, even if the BIOS
722 * is absent or just failing to do its job.
724 void intel_setup_bios(struct drm_device *dev)
726 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
728 /* Set the Panel Power On/Off timings if uninitialized. */
729 if ((I915_READ(PP_ON_DELAYS) == 0) && (I915_READ(PP_OFF_DELAYS) == 0)) {
730 /* Set T2 to 40ms and T5 to 200ms */
731 I915_WRITE(PP_ON_DELAYS, 0x019007d0);
733 /* Set T3 to 35ms and Tx to 200ms */
734 I915_WRITE(PP_OFF_DELAYS, 0x015e07d0);