Merge from vendor branch GDB:
[dragonfly.git] / sys / net / tun / if_tun.c
1 /*      $NetBSD: if_tun.c,v 1.14 1994/06/29 06:36:25 cgd Exp $  */
2
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, Julian Onions <jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk>
5  * Nottingham University 1987.
6  *
7  * This source may be freely distributed, however I would be interested
8  * in any changes that are made.
9  *
10  * This driver takes packets off the IP i/f and hands them up to a
11  * user process to have its wicked way with. This driver has it's
12  * roots in a similar driver written by Phil Cockcroft (formerly) at
13  * UCL. This driver is based much more on read/write/poll mode of
14  * operation though.
15  *
16  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_tun.c,v 1.74.2.8 2002/02/13 00:43:11 dillon Exp $
17  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/tun/if_tun.c,v 1.27 2005/12/11 13:00:17 swildner Exp $
18  */
19
20 #include "opt_atalk.h"
21 #include "opt_inet.h"
22 #include "opt_inet6.h"
23 #include "opt_ipx.h"
24
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/proc.h>
27 #include <sys/systm.h>
28 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
29 #include <sys/socket.h>
30 #include <sys/filio.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/thread2.h>
33 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
34 #include <sys/poll.h>
35 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
36 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_types.h>
46 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
47 #include <net/netisr.h>
48 #include <net/route.h>
49
50 #ifdef INET
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #endif
53
54 #include <net/bpf.h>
55
56 #include "if_tunvar.h"
57 #include "if_tun.h"
58
59 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TUN, "tun", "Tunnel Interface");
60
61 static void tunattach (void *);
62 PSEUDO_SET(tunattach, if_tun);
63
64 static void tuncreate (dev_t dev);
65
66 #define TUNDEBUG        if (tundebug) if_printf
67 static int tundebug = 0;
68 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_tun_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundebug, 0, "");
69
70 static int tunoutput (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
71             struct rtentry *rt);
72 static int tunifioctl (struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
73 static int tuninit (struct ifnet *);
74 static void tunstart(struct ifnet *);
75
76 static  d_open_t        tunopen;
77 static  d_close_t       tunclose;
78 static  d_read_t        tunread;
79 static  d_write_t       tunwrite;
80 static  d_ioctl_t       tunioctl;
81 static  d_poll_t        tunpoll;
82
83 #define CDEV_MAJOR 52
84 static struct cdevsw tun_cdevsw = {
85         /* name */      "tun",
86         /* maj */       CDEV_MAJOR,
87         /* flags */     0,
88         /* port */      NULL,
89         /* clone */     NULL,
90
91         /* open */      tunopen,
92         /* close */     tunclose,
93         /* read */      tunread,
94         /* write */     tunwrite,
95         /* ioctl */     tunioctl,
96         /* poll */      tunpoll,
97         /* mmap */      nommap,
98         /* strategy */  nostrategy,
99         /* dump */      nodump,
100         /* psize */     nopsize
101 };
102
103 static void
104 tunattach(void *dummy)
105 {
106         cdevsw_add(&tun_cdevsw, 0, 0);
107 }
108
109 static void
110 tuncreate(dev_t dev)
111 {
112         struct tun_softc *sc;
113         struct ifnet *ifp;
114
115         dev = make_dev(&tun_cdevsw, minor(dev),
116             UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0600, "tun%d", lminor(dev));
117
118         MALLOC(sc, struct tun_softc *, sizeof(*sc), M_TUN, M_WAITOK);
119         bzero(sc, sizeof *sc);
120         sc->tun_flags = TUN_INITED;
121
122         ifp = &sc->tun_if;
123         if_initname(ifp, "tun", lminor(dev));
124         ifp->if_mtu = TUNMTU;
125         ifp->if_ioctl = tunifioctl;
126         ifp->if_output = tunoutput;
127         ifp->if_start = tunstart;
128         ifp->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
129         ifp->if_type = IFT_PPP;
130         ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
131         ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
132         ifp->if_softc = sc;
133         if_attach(ifp, NULL);
134         bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
135         dev->si_drv1 = sc;
136 }
137
138 /*
139  * tunnel open - must be superuser & the device must be
140  * configured in
141  */
142 static  int
143 tunopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
144 {
145         struct ifnet    *ifp;
146         struct tun_softc *tp;
147         int     error;
148
149         KKASSERT(td->td_proc);
150         if ((error = suser(td)) != NULL)
151                 return (error);
152
153         tp = dev->si_drv1;
154         if (!tp) {
155                 tuncreate(dev);
156                 tp = dev->si_drv1;
157         }
158         if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_OPEN)
159                 return EBUSY;
160         tp->tun_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
161         ifp = &tp->tun_if;
162         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_OPEN;
163         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "open\n");
164         return (0);
165 }
166
167 /*
168  * tunclose - close the device - mark i/f down & delete
169  * routing info
170  */
171 static  int
172 tunclose(dev_t dev, int foo, int bar, struct thread *td)
173 {
174         struct tun_softc *tp;
175         struct ifnet    *ifp;
176
177         tp = dev->si_drv1;
178         ifp = &tp->tun_if;
179
180         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_OPEN;
181         tp->tun_pid = 0;
182
183         /* Junk all pending output. */
184         lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
185         ifq_purge(&ifp->if_snd);
186         lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
187
188         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
189                 lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
190                 if_down(ifp);
191                 lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
192         }
193
194         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
195                 struct ifaddr *ifa;
196
197                 lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
198                 /* find internet addresses and delete routes */
199                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
200                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
201                                 rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE,
202                                     tp->tun_flags & TUN_DSTADDR ? RTF_HOST : 0);
203                         }
204                 }
205                 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
206                 lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
207         }
208
209         funsetown(tp->tun_sigio);
210         selwakeup(&tp->tun_rsel);
211
212         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "closed\n");
213         return (0);
214 }
215
216 static int
217 tuninit(struct ifnet *ifp)
218 {
219         struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
220         struct ifaddr *ifa;
221         int error = 0;
222
223         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tuninit\n");
224
225         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING;
226         getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
227
228         for (ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead); ifa; 
229              ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) {
230                 if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
231                         error = EFAULT;
232                         /* XXX: Should maybe return straight off? */
233                 else {
234 #ifdef INET
235                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
236                             struct sockaddr_in *si;
237
238                             si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
239                             if (si->sin_addr.s_addr)
240                                     tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IASET;
241
242                             si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
243                             if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
244                                     tp->tun_flags |= TUN_DSTADDR;
245                         }
246 #endif
247                 }
248         }
249         return (error);
250 }
251
252 /*
253  * Process an ioctl request.
254  *
255  * MPSAFE
256  */
257 int
258 tunifioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
259 {
260         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
261         struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
262         struct ifstat *ifs;
263         int error = 0;
264
265         switch(cmd) {
266         case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
267                 ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
268                 if (tp->tun_pid)
269                         sprintf(ifs->ascii + strlen(ifs->ascii),
270                             "\tOpened by PID %d\n", tp->tun_pid);
271                 break;
272         case SIOCSIFADDR:
273                 error = tuninit(ifp);
274                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "address set, error=%d\n", error);
275                 break;
276         case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
277                 error = tuninit(ifp);
278                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "destination address set, error=%d\n", error);
279                 break;
280         case SIOCSIFMTU:
281                 ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
282                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "mtu set\n");
283                 break;
284         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
285         case SIOCADDMULTI:
286         case SIOCDELMULTI:
287                 break;
288         default:
289                 error = EINVAL;
290         }
291         return (error);
292 }
293
294 /*
295  * tunoutput - queue packets from higher level ready to put out.
296  *
297  * MPSAFE
298  */
299 int
300 tunoutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct sockaddr *dst,
301           struct rtentry *rt)
302 {
303         struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
304         int error;
305         struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
306
307         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunoutput\n");
308
309         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
310                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
311                 m_freem (m0);
312                 return EHOSTDOWN;
313         }
314
315         /*
316          * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
317          * do it before prepending link headers.
318          */
319         ifq_classify(&ifp->if_snd, m0, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
320
321         /* BPF write needs to be handled specially */
322         if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
323                 dst->sa_family = *(mtod(m0, int *));
324                 m0->m_len -= sizeof(int);
325                 m0->m_pkthdr.len -= sizeof(int);
326                 m0->m_data += sizeof(int);
327         }
328
329         if (ifp->if_bpf) {
330                 /*
331                  * We need to prepend the address family as
332                  * a four byte field.
333                  */
334                 uint32_t af = dst->sa_family;
335
336                 bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, m0, &af, sizeof(af));
337         }
338
339         /* prepend sockaddr? this may abort if the mbuf allocation fails */
340         if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_LMODE) {
341                 /* allocate space for sockaddr */
342                 M_PREPEND(m0, dst->sa_len, MB_DONTWAIT);
343
344                 /* if allocation failed drop packet */
345                 if (m0 == NULL){
346                         IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
347                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
348                         return (ENOBUFS);
349                 } else {
350                         bcopy(dst, m0->m_data, dst->sa_len);
351                 }
352         }
353
354         if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
355                 /* Prepend the address family */
356                 M_PREPEND(m0, 4, MB_DONTWAIT);
357
358                 /* if allocation failed drop packet */
359                 if (m0 == NULL){
360                         IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
361                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
362                         return ENOBUFS;
363                 } else
364                         *(u_int32_t *)m0->m_data = htonl(dst->sa_family);
365         } else {
366 #ifdef INET
367                 if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET)
368 #endif
369                 {
370                         m_freem(m0);
371                         return EAFNOSUPPORT;
372                 }
373         }
374
375         error = ifq_handoff(ifp, m0, &pktattr);
376         if (error) {
377                 ifp->if_collisions++;
378         } else {
379                 ifp->if_opackets++;
380                 if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
381                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
382                         wakeup((caddr_t)tp);
383                 }
384                 get_mplock();
385                 if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_sigio)
386                         pgsigio(tp->tun_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
387                 selwakeup(&tp->tun_rsel);
388                 rel_mplock();
389         }
390         return (error);
391 }
392
393 /*
394  * the cdevsw interface is now pretty minimal.
395  */
396 static  int
397 tunioctl(dev_t  dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
398 {
399         struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
400         struct tuninfo *tunp;
401
402         switch (cmd) {
403         case TUNSIFINFO:
404                 tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
405                 if (tunp->mtu < IF_MINMTU)
406                         return (EINVAL);
407                 tp->tun_if.if_mtu = tunp->mtu;
408                 tp->tun_if.if_type = tunp->type;
409                 tp->tun_if.if_baudrate = tunp->baudrate;
410                 break;
411         case TUNGIFINFO:
412                 tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
413                 tunp->mtu = tp->tun_if.if_mtu;
414                 tunp->type = tp->tun_if.if_type;
415                 tunp->baudrate = tp->tun_if.if_baudrate;
416                 break;
417         case TUNSDEBUG:
418                 tundebug = *(int *)data;
419                 break;
420         case TUNGDEBUG:
421                 *(int *)data = tundebug;
422                 break;
423         case TUNSLMODE:
424                 if (*(int *)data) {
425                         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_LMODE;
426                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
427                 } else
428                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
429                 break;
430         case TUNSIFHEAD:
431                 if (*(int *)data) {
432                         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IFHEAD;
433                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
434                 } else 
435                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
436                 break;
437         case TUNGIFHEAD:
438                 *(int *)data = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) ? 1 : 0;
439                 break;
440         case TUNSIFMODE:
441                 /* deny this if UP */
442                 if (tp->tun_if.if_flags & IFF_UP)
443                         return(EBUSY);
444
445                 switch (*(int *)data & ~IFF_MULTICAST) {
446                 case IFF_POINTOPOINT:
447                 case IFF_BROADCAST:
448                         tp->tun_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT);
449                         tp->tun_if.if_flags |= *(int *)data;
450                         break;
451                 default:
452                         return(EINVAL);
453                 }
454                 break;
455         case TUNSIFPID:
456                 tp->tun_pid = curproc->p_pid;
457                 break;
458         case FIONBIO:
459                 break;
460         case FIOASYNC:
461                 if (*(int *)data)
462                         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_ASYNC;
463                 else
464                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_ASYNC;
465                 break;
466         case FIONREAD:
467                 lwkt_serialize_enter(tp->tun_if.if_serializer);
468                 if (!ifq_is_empty(&tp->tun_if.if_snd)) {
469                         struct mbuf *mb;
470
471                         mb = ifq_poll(&tp->tun_if.if_snd);
472                         for( *(int *)data = 0; mb != 0; mb = mb->m_next) 
473                                 *(int *)data += mb->m_len;
474                 } else {
475                         *(int *)data = 0;
476                 }
477                 lwkt_serialize_exit(tp->tun_if.if_serializer);
478                 break;
479         case FIOSETOWN:
480                 return (fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->tun_sigio));
481
482         case FIOGETOWN:
483                 *(int *)data = fgetown(tp->tun_sigio);
484                 return (0);
485
486         /* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
487         case TIOCSPGRP:
488                 return (fsetown(-(*(int *)data), &tp->tun_sigio));
489
490         /* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */
491         case TIOCGPGRP:
492                 *(int *)data = -fgetown(tp->tun_sigio);
493                 return (0);
494
495         default:
496                 return (ENOTTY);
497         }
498         return (0);
499 }
500
501 /*
502  * The cdevsw read interface - reads a packet at a time, or at
503  * least as much of a packet as can be read.
504  */
505 static  int
506 tunread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
507 {
508         struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
509         struct ifnet    *ifp = &tp->tun_if;
510         struct mbuf     *m0;
511         int             error=0, len;
512
513         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "read\n");
514         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
515                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
516                 return EHOSTDOWN;
517         }
518
519         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
520
521         lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
522
523         while ((m0 = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd, NULL)) == NULL) {
524                 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
525                         lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
526                         return EWOULDBLOCK;
527                 }
528                 tp->tun_flags |= TUN_RWAIT;
529                 lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
530                 if ((error = tsleep(tp, PCATCH, "tunread", 0)) != 0)
531                         return error;
532                 lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
533         }
534
535         lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
536
537         while (m0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
538                 len = min(uio->uio_resid, m0->m_len);
539                 if (len != 0)
540                         error = uiomove(mtod(m0, caddr_t), len, uio);
541                 m0 = m_free(m0);
542         }
543
544         if (m0) {
545                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "Dropping mbuf\n");
546                 m_freem(m0);
547         }
548         return error;
549 }
550
551 /*
552  * the cdevsw write interface - an atomic write is a packet - or else!
553  */
554 static  int
555 tunwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
556 {
557         struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
558         struct ifnet    *ifp = &tp->tun_if;
559         struct mbuf     *top, **mp, *m;
560         int             error=0, tlen, mlen;
561         uint32_t        family;
562         int             isr;
563
564         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunwrite\n");
565
566         if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
567                 return 0;
568
569         if (uio->uio_resid < 0 || uio->uio_resid > TUNMRU) {
570                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "len=%d!\n", uio->uio_resid);
571                 return EIO;
572         }
573         tlen = uio->uio_resid;
574
575         /* get a header mbuf */
576         MGETHDR(m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
577         if (m == NULL)
578                 return ENOBUFS;
579         mlen = MHLEN;
580
581         top = 0;
582         mp = &top;
583         while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
584                 m->m_len = min(mlen, uio->uio_resid);
585                 error = uiomove(mtod (m, caddr_t), m->m_len, uio);
586                 *mp = m;
587                 mp = &m->m_next;
588                 if (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
589                         MGET (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
590                         if (m == 0) {
591                                 error = ENOBUFS;
592                                 break;
593                         }
594                         mlen = MLEN;
595                 }
596         }
597         if (error) {
598                 if (top)
599                         m_freem (top);
600                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
601                 return error;
602         }
603
604         top->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
605         top->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
606
607         if (ifp->if_bpf) {
608                 if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
609                         /*
610                          * Conveniently, we already have a 4-byte address
611                          * family prepended to our packet !
612                          * Inconveniently, it's in the wrong byte order !
613                          */
614                         if ((top = m_pullup(top, sizeof(family))) == NULL)
615                                 return ENOBUFS;
616                         *mtod(top, u_int32_t *) =
617                             ntohl(*mtod(top, u_int32_t *));
618                         bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, top);
619                         *mtod(top, u_int32_t *) =
620                             htonl(*mtod(top, u_int32_t *));
621                 } else {
622                         /*
623                          * We need to prepend the address family as
624                          * a four byte field.
625                          */
626                         static const uint32_t af = AF_INET;
627
628                         bpf_ptap(ifp->if_bpf, top, &af, sizeof(af));
629                 }
630         }
631
632         if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
633                 if (top->m_len < sizeof(family) &&
634                     (top = m_pullup(top, sizeof(family))) == NULL)
635                                 return ENOBUFS;
636                 family = ntohl(*mtod(top, u_int32_t *));
637                 m_adj(top, sizeof(family));
638         } else
639                 family = AF_INET;
640
641         ifp->if_ibytes += top->m_pkthdr.len;
642         ifp->if_ipackets++;
643
644         switch (family) {
645 #ifdef INET
646         case AF_INET:
647                 isr = NETISR_IP;
648                 break;
649 #endif
650 #ifdef INET6
651         case AF_INET6:
652                 isr = NETISR_IPV6;
653                 break;
654 #endif
655 #ifdef IPX
656         case AF_IPX:
657                 isr = NETISR_IPX;
658                 break;
659 #endif
660 #ifdef NETATALK
661         case AF_APPLETALK:
662                 isr = NETISR_ATALK2;
663                 break;
664 #endif
665         default:
666                 m_freem(m);
667                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
668         }
669
670         netisr_dispatch(isr, top);
671         return (0);
672 }
673
674 /*
675  * tunpoll - the poll interface, this is only useful on reads
676  * really. The write detect always returns true, write never blocks
677  * anyway, it either accepts the packet or drops it.
678  */
679 static  int
680 tunpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct thread *td)
681 {
682         struct tun_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
683         struct ifnet    *ifp = &tp->tun_if;
684         int             revents = 0;
685
686         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll\n");
687
688         lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
689
690         if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
691                 if (!ifq_is_empty(&ifp->if_snd)) {
692                         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll q=%d\n", ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
693                         revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
694                 } else {
695                         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll waiting\n");
696                         selrecord(td, &tp->tun_rsel);
697                 }
698         }
699         if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
700                 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
701
702         lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
703
704         return (revents);
705 }
706
707 /*
708  * Start packet transmission on the interface.
709  * when the interface queue is rate-limited by ALTQ,
710  * if_start is needed to drain packets from the queue in order
711  * to notify readers when outgoing packets become ready.
712  */
713 static void
714 tunstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
715 {
716         struct tun_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
717         struct mbuf *m;
718
719         if (!ifq_is_enabled(&ifp->if_snd))
720                 return;
721
722         m = ifq_poll(&ifp->if_snd);
723         if (m != NULL) {
724                 if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
725                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
726                         wakeup((caddr_t)tp);
727                 }
728                 if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_sigio)
729                         pgsigio(tp->tun_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
730                 selwakeup(&tp->tun_rsel);
731         }
732 }